2018秋人教版英语八年级上册期中试卷3

兴义市天都中学2018-2019第一学期期中考试 八年级《英语》试卷 第一部分 基础知识运用（65分） 请将选择题答案写在答题卡上，否者不得分 Ⅰ. 单项选择。

（15分） ( )1. I bought a pair of running shoes because I want to _______ the teachers ’ relay race. A. join B. join in C. take part D. have part in ( )2. The motto o f the modern Olympics is “_______. ” A. Fast, High, strong B. Faster, Higher, Stronger C. Faster, High, strong D. Faster, High, Stronger ( )3. The first Olympics started in_______. A. Atlanta B. London C. Athens D. Sydney ( )4. —Li Lei is the first _______ the finishing line. —How great he is! A. pass B. passing C. to pass D. past ( )5. Li Ming will take part in the boys ’ _______. A. 800-meter race B. 800-meter races C. 800 meter race D. 800-meter-races ( )6. —Shall we go out for a picnic this Sunday?—_______ A. That ’s right. B. Best wishes . C. Good idea. D. It ’s nothing. ( )7. Don ’t shout at him. He is only _______ boy. A. a eight-year- oldB. an eight-year-old C. a eight years old D.an eight years old ( )8. —I have a toothache. —You should _______. A. drink lots of water B. take a rest C. see a dentist D. have a good sleep ( )9. —He plays basketball so well! Who taught _______? —He learnt it by _______. A. him; him B. himself; himself C. him; himself D. himself; him ( )10. —Where did you go yesterday? —We went to the swimming team. We have fun _______ there. A. swim B. swimming C. to swim D. swam ( )11. I can do many kinds of housework _______ cooking. I ’ll learn it from my mother. A. for B. without C. except D. between ( )12. Some medicine is dangerous for children. Parents should put the medicine in places children can ’t _______. A. like B. see C. take D. get ( )13 Smoking can help you relax. But _______ it is also bad for your health. A. or B. so C. on the other hand D. then ( )14. —Must we keep the window _______ all the time? —No, you don ’t have to. A. opening B. opened C. to open D. open ( )15. We should eat _______ fruit and vegetables, but _______ meat. It is good for our学校：班级：姓名：学号：装订线内不要答题health.A. more; lessB. more; moreC. less; moreD. less; less Ⅱ. 情景交际。

（10分）请从Ⅱ栏中选出Ⅰ栏中各句的应答语。

Ⅰ( )16. What are you going to be when you grow up?( )17. Would you mind not smoking here?( )18. When shall we meet?( )19. How long have you been like this?( )20. Must we leave now?ⅡA. Two days.B. No, you don’t have to.C. I’m sorry. I won’t do it again.D. A doctor.E. Let’s make it six.Ⅲ. 完形填空。

（10分）Look! The boy over there is Kangkang. He looks strong because he exercises every day. He is one of my best 21 . He 22 a new day with morning exercises. After morning exercises, he 23 English at home. Then it’s time 24 breakfast. His 25 habits are very 26 . He eats a lot of vegetables. He 27 eats junk food. . He says it’s bad for 28 to eat junk food too much.. In the afternoon, he goes swimming with his friends. Now he is 29 to swim pretty well. He often 30 TV at home and sometimes he surfs the Internet and talks with me on the Internet.( )21. A. classmate B. friend C. friends D. teacher ( )22. A. start B. begin C. starts D. begins with ( )23. A. reading B. sees C. looks D. reads ( )24. A. to take B. to have C. for take D. for have ( )25. A. eats B. eating C. to eat D. eat( )26. A. good B. bad C. well D. badly ( )27. A. always B. often C. never D. usually ( )28. A. healthy B. health C. healthily D. fit( )29. A. be able B. able C. able to D. to able ( )30. A. watches B. reads C. sees D. looksⅣ. 阅读理解。

（30分）（每小题2分）There are many kinds of food in the world. Scientists learn a lot about them. They say that there are some kinds of food people must eat every day. For example, people must eat some green and yellow vegetables. We shouldn’t eat too much meat. People also need to eat some fruits, bread and rice. Of course our bodies need some water and milk.Scientists say people in different countries and different places eat different kinds of food. They cook food in different ways. Different people eat at different times. In one place, people eat once or twice a day. But in another place, people eat three or four times. The scientists say when toeat and how many times to eat are not important. What we eat is the most important thing.Nowadays, the world faces two problems. People in some places, for example, in Africa, are not full. Many people are eating junk food. It’s bad for people’s health. So it’s our duty to make everyone full and make everyone healthy.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

( )31. _______ know about food most according to the passage.A. FarmersB. CooksC. ScientistsD. Customers ( )32. Scientists think the most important thing about food is _______.A. how to cookB. when to eatC. what to eatD. how often to eat( )33. Which of the following statements (陈述) is NOT true?A. Every day, we should eat some vegetables.B. All the people in the world have enough food to eat.C. Many people are eating unhealthy food.D. Everyone is needed to help solve the two problems.( )34. _______ is not good for our health.A. MeatB. BreadC. MilkD. Potato chips ( )35. We may read this passage in _______.A. a letterB. a storyC. a newspaperD. a health magazine(B)How much sleep do we need? People are all different. Some people need only three or four hours of sleep a night. Others need ten hours of sleep a night. Most Americans sleep seven to eight hours a night.Some people find it is hard to fall asleep. About one in three Americans have a problem with sleep. Many of these people can not fall asleep. The name of this problem is insomnia (失眠症). Many famous people in history had insomnia. Some of these people have special (特殊的) ideas to make themselves sleep. Benjamin Franklin had four beds. He moved from bed to bed to fall asleep. Mark Twain lay (躺) on his side across the end of his bed.根据短文内容，判断正(T) 误(F)。