2020_2021学年高中英语Unit3AhealthylifeSectionⅢ—Grammar习题(含解析)新人教版选修6
高中英语 Unit 3 A healthy life Section 1 Section Ⅰ Warming up,Pre-reading,Reading
Unit 3 A healthy life Section 1 Section Ⅰ Warming up,Pre-reading,Reading & ComprehendingⅠ.单词拼写导学号 698241701．Some officials were punished by law because they abused (滥用) their power.2．As has been stressed (强调) many times，cultivating diverse interests is of great importance to your career development in the future.3．Students are banned (禁止) from bringing cell phones to school.4．His book is due (预定的)to be published in October.5．He was addicted (上了瘾的)to heroin at the age of 17.6．He had to accustom (使习惯于)himself to the cold weather.7．It is difficult to relate cause and effect (结果)in this case.8．Her position in the Party has been strengthened (加强) in recent weeks.9．Time was running out and we were getting desperate (绝望的)．10．I am ashamed (感到羞愧的)that I couldn't answer the easy question.Ⅱ.句型转换导学号 698241711．A：He decided that he would buy a new car.B：He decided on buying a new car.2．A：He was late due to the traffic jam.B：He was late as a result of the traffic jam.3．A：Tom wants to play computer games this afternoon.B：Tom feels like playing computer games this afternoon.4．A：It is important for you to practise speaking English every day.B： It is important that you should practise speaking English every day.5．A：He was reading a book when I met him for the first time.B： The first time I met him, he was reading a book.Ⅲ.完成句子导学号 698241721．What concerns job－hunters (找工作的人所关心的)most is the salary.2．The student was taken off (剔除出去)the volunteer team.3． Every time (每次)I am in trouble，he will come to help me out.4．Smokers sometimes unconsciously(无意识地) reach for (伸手拿)cigarettes.5．It's up to you to decide on (确定)a site to camp.6．I do hope you can live as long and healthy a life as me (像我一样健康长寿的生活)．7． Once addicted to smoking (一旦吸烟上瘾)，you will have to make a great effort to give it up.。
2020_2021学年高中英语Unit3AhealthylifeSectionⅤGuidedWriting课件新人教版选修6
12．用 and 连接句子 4、5 Firstly，you should decide on limiting the time that you play computer games and attend all kinds of activities after school． 13．用 so that．．．连接句子 6、7 You should get up and go to bed at a specific time so that you can get into the habit of getting up and going to bed regularly．
after school．
6．你应该在特定的时间起床睡觉。
You should get up and go to bed at a specific time ．
7．你可以养成定期起床和睡觉的习惯。 You can get into the habit of getting up and going to bed regularly． 8．最后但并非最不重要的是，你应该习惯于每天锻炼半小时， 以增强你的健康。 Last but not least，you should be accustomed to doing some exercise for about half an hour to strengthen your health every day．
3．结尾：提出期望 ①Don't lose heart，whatever happens． ②I will be very glad if you find my suggestions useful． ③Please let me know if I can help further． ④Cheer up！Your troubles will soon be over． ⑤Where there is a will，there is a way．
2020秋高中英语Unit3AhealthylifeSection1课件新人教版选修6
• Ⅲ.课文理解 • First 略读主旨 • 1．What does the passage tell us？_D____ • A．Tips on how to give up smoking. • B．The harmful effects of smoking. • C．Different ways people can become addicted to smoking. • D．The reasons why a smoker becomes addicted to smoking and some
Q 巧学助记
n.＋－(e)d→adj. accustomed 习惯的 amazed 吃惊的 ashamed 惭愧的 disappointed 失望的 embarrassed 尴尬的
be＋P.P＋介词→动词短语 be addicted to 对……有瘾 be accustomed to 习惯于…… be ashamed of 为……感到羞耻 be disappointed with 对……感到失望 be delighted with 对……感到高兴
advice on how to give up smoking.
• 2．Find out the main idea of each paragraph. • Para.1 A．Leading to the topic by talking about James' problem of
smoking. • Para.2 B．Introducing different ways of becoming addicted. • Para.3 C．Telling the writer's hope for his grandson and advice on
高中英语 Unit 3 A healthy life Secti
感顿市安乐阳光实验学校Unit 3A healthy life主题语境:人与自我——生活与学习Section Ⅲ— Grammar课后篇巩固提升一、根据汉语提示完成句子1.They (还没有公之于众) where they are to hold the conference.2.I think (对我们来说是不可能的) to finish our work on time.3. (据报道) two people were injured in the accident.4. (那是没有用的) saying any more about it.5. (那是我的职责) to help you improve your English.6. (众所周知) that smoking does harm to people’s health.7. (要花我们十分钟) to walk to school every day.8.We should always (记住) that the earth is our only home.9. (我讨厌那样)when you say such things in public.10.I would (非常感激)if you could help me with it.二、变式训练(用it改写下列句子)1.To arrive there on time seemed impossible.= to arrive there on time.2.He bought her a birthday present.That was very kind of him.= to buy her a birthday present.3.He is said to have studied abroad.= he has studied abroad.4.You found your wallet.That is lucky.= to find your wallet.5.She is ill in hospital.That is a pity.= she is ill in hospital.6.That he doesn’t like it is very clear.= he doesn’t like it.7.Discussing the problem again is no use.= discussing the problem again.三、七选五阅读理解(2019全国Ⅰ高考)Is Fresh Air Really Good for You?We all grew up hearing people tell us to “go out and get some fresh air”. 1 According to recent studies,the answer is a big YES,if the air quality in your camping area is good.2 If the air you’re breathing is clean—which it would be if you’re away from the smog of cities—then the air is filled withlife-giving,energizing oxygen.If you exercise out of doors,your body will learn to breathe more deeply,allowing even more oxygen to get to your muscles(肌肉) and your brain.Recently,people have begun studying the connection between the natural world and healing(治愈). 3 In these places patients can go to be near nature during their recovery.It turns out that just looking at green,growing things can reduce stress,lower blood pressure,and put people into a better mood(情绪).Greenery is good for us.Hospital patients who see tree branches out their window are likely to recover at a faster rate than patients who see buildings or sky instead. 4 It gives us a great feeling of peace.5 While the sun’s rays can age and harm our skin,they also give us beneficial Vitamin D.To make sure you get enough Vitamin D—but still protect your skin—put on sunscreen right as you head outside.It takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes to start working,and that’s plenty of time for your skin to absorb a day’s worth of Vitamin D.A.Fresh air cleans our lungs.B.So what are you waiting for?C.Being in nature refreshes us.D.Another side benefit of getting fresh air is sunlight.E.But is fresh air really as good for you as your mother always said?F.Just as importantly,we tend to associate fresh air with health care.G.All across the country,recovery centers have begun building Healing Gardens.四、完形填空As an older student at your school,do you sometimes feel a kind of responsibility?I was lucky enough to be named one of our prefects (级长).My 1 has so fa r meant that I’ve had to help with school meetings,events,and many 2 across the school.One of the events was a soccer tournament for 7th and 8th year prefects in September.We had to 3 a soccer team made up of several prefects for the tournament.4 at the soccer field on the day of the tournament,we were full of5 that our6 and age would be enough for us to win.7 ,we had underestimated (低估) the situation.The younger students quickly started dominating us,and8 beat us.We were9 of the competition after the first game!Having been 10 ,we realized that our size and age really didn’t 11 ,as the younger students were not intimidated (威胁).However,although we were defeated,we were able to talk to the 12 students afterwards,which was quite 13 .After our pitiful attempt at 14 soccer,we had to help referee (裁判) the final few 15 .Refereeing was a difficult task,as a bad 16 could cost a team the game. 17 for me,there were no extremely difficult decisions.After refereeing,we were all given dinner and the student leaders and the younger kids all 18 together.At that moment I 19 the true job of a prefect—we are here to 20 the school.1.A.job B.cureC.enquiryD.opportunitywith school meetings,events”可知,这些是级长的工作内容。
2020学年高中英语 Unit3 A healthy life Period 4课时
Period Four Grammar & WritingⅠ.单项填空1．The fact that she was foreign made________difficult for her to get a job in that country.A．so B．much C．that D．it2．The doctor thought________would be good for you to have a holiday.A．this B．that C．one D．it3．I like this house with a beautiful garden in front，but I don’t have enough money to buy ________.A．one B．it C．this D．that4．Being a parent is not always easy，and being the parent of a child with special needs often carries with ________ extra stress.A．it B．them C．one D．him5．I’d appreciate________ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.A．that B．it C．this D．you6．She thought________ a great honor to be invited to speak to us.A．that B．this C．it D．it is7．Is________ necessary to complete the design before National Day?A．this B．that C．it D．he8．I hate________ when people talk with their mouths full.A．it B．that C．these D．them9．________ is known to us all that the earth is round.A．As B．It C．Which D．That10．________ a hot day，I decide to go for a swim.A．So B．How C．It being D．It is11．It has been proved________ eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illness in later life.A．if B．because C．when D．that12．Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder，but________ didn’t help.A．he B．which C．she D．it13．________ four years since John left school.A．They have been B．It isC．It was D．Those are14．—What a pity________！My new car won’t start.—There must be something wrong with it.A．there is B．this is C．it is D．that is15．________ that there were 20 persons killed in the traffic accident，a baby included.A．What was reported B．What reportedC．It reported D．It was reportedⅡ.用it改写下面的句子1．Lying in the sun in winter is pleasant.________________________________________________________________________ 2．Her hair was turning grey.That worried her a bit.________________________________________________________________________ 3．We are said to have to stop the task.________________________________________________________________________ 4．To remember this rule is important.5．Whether it will do us harm or good remains to be seen.________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 6．She found to accustom her child to getting up early is necessary.________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 7．He was clever to say so.________________________________________________________________________ 8．When and where to hold the meeting hasn’t been decided.________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Ⅲ.翻译句子1．他居然还活着真是个奇迹。
高中英语Unit3AhealthylifeSectionⅠWarmingUpReading课件新人
高中英语Unit3AhealthylifeSectionⅠWarmingUpReading课件新人教版选 修6
2021/4/17
高中英语Unit3AhealthylifeSectionⅠWarmingUpReading课件 新人教版选修6
Unit 3
A healthy life
近几年来，肥胖逐渐趋于年轻化。越来越多的美国家长聘请 私人教练帮助孩子塑形，激发他们的运动兴趣，建立自信，你的 孩子需要吗？
2．Why do so many American youngsters need trainers to help them keep fit?
____B__ec_a_u_s_e_t_h_e_y_c_a_n_'t_g_e_t_e_n_o_u_g_h_e_x_e_r_ci_s_e_a_t_s_c_h_o_o_l.______
9 ． ____ad_d_i_c_te_d___ adj. 入 了 迷 的 ； 上 了 瘾 的 →addict n．对……有瘾的人→addictive adj.使人上瘾的
10．____a_cc_u_s_t_o_m__ vt.使习惯于→___a_c_cu_s_t_o_m_e_d_ adj.习惯的 11 ． ___w_i_th_d_r_aw__a_l _ n ． 收 回 ； 撤 退 ； 戒 毒 ( 或 脱 瘾 过 程)→withdraw vt.收回；撤退 12．__au_t_o_m_a_t_ic____ adj.无意识的；自动的→__a_u_to_m__at_i_ca_l_ly_ adv. 无意识地；自动地 13．__m__e_n_ta_l_____ adj.精神的；智力的→____m__en_t_a_ll_y__ adv. 精神上；智力上→physical adj.身体的 14．___a_bn_o_r_m__al___ adj.畸形的；异常的→normal(反义词) adj. 正常的
高中英语Unit3AhealthylifeSectionⅠWarmingUp
2．Can laughter replace exercise?
【答案】 1.It can stimulate the blood flow. 2．No，it can't.
Section Ⅰ Warming Up & Reading—Preparing
根据提示写出下列单词 1．abuse n．&vt. 2．stress n. vt. 3．ban vt. n. 滥用；虐待 压力；重音 加压力于；使紧张 禁止；取缔 禁令；谴责
理 基 础
Unit 3 A healthy life
提 素 能
每天笑 15 分钟可以使你的心脏更健康。美国科学家的两项最新研究结果显 示，笑能使人精神愉悦，同时还对心脏大有好处；相反，心情沮丧则不利于身 体健康，甚至会增加早死的危险。 Laughter is good for the heart because it prolongs life while depression increases the risk of an early death，according to two new studies.A good deal of laughter every day provides similar cardiovascular benefits as exercise because it stimulates the blood flow，said Michael Miller，who headed one research team at the University of Maryland.
ashamed adj. 10．
看单词 学构词 strengthen 是由名词 strength 加后缀en 构成的。en 作后缀可以加在名词或 形容词后，构成动词，如 soften，widen，darken 等。
高中英语 Unit3 A healthy life参考译文 新人教版选修6
参考译文爷爷的忠告亲爱的詹姆士：今天，这儿天气晴朗。
现在，我正坐在花园尽头的那棵大树底下。
我骑自行车跑了很长一段路，一直到了古城堡，刚刚回来。
感到不可思议吧，像我这样的年纪，身体健康而且能在一个下午骑车跑20公里。
再过两个礼拜就是我82岁的生日了！我想我之所以长寿而且精力充沛，要归功于我的健康生活。
这就是我写信给你的真正原因，我亲爱的孙子。
你妈妈告诉我，你已经开始吸烟了，而且还很难把它戒掉。
相信我吧，我知道，吸烟容易戒烟难。
你知道，当我还是一个十几岁的孩子的时候，我也吸过烟，而且还上了瘾。
这儿我想顺便问你一个问题，你知道上瘾有三个方面的原因吗？身体对尼古丁有瘾，尼古丁是香烟里几百种化学物质之一。
这就是说，过了一段时间以后，你的身体习惯了香烟里的尼古丁，一旦你的体内没有这种麻醉剂了，你就会感到不舒服、烦躁，甚至痛苦。
你也可能因为习惯的原因而上瘾，你知道，如果你反反复复地做同一件事情，你就会自觉地做它。
最后，上瘾还有心理上的原因。
有的人认为，抽了一支烟后，他就会感到轻松愉快，于是就以为抽烟才能使感觉良好。
我想我之所以上瘾是有着这三个方面的原因的，因此，要戒烟就很难。
但是我最后还是戒掉了。
在我年轻的时候，关于吸烟的危害性我知道得并不多。
当时，我不知道抽烟能严重侵害人的心脏和肺部，也不知道吸烟的夫妇生育能力会下降。
我更不知道，我自己吸烟还会损害那些不吸烟人的健康。
然而，我的的确确知道，我的女朋友觉得我的烟味很难闻。
她说我的呼吸、我的衣服都有烟的味道，我的手指头都变黄了。
她说在我把烟戒掉之前她是不会同我一起外出的。
我也发现我跑得不如以前那么快，也不像以前那样爱好运动了。
而当因为动作慢而被校足球队除名之后，我才知道该是我戒烟的时候了。
我把我从网上找到的一些忠告寄给你，也许对你戒烟有所帮助。
我的确希望你把它戒掉，因为我希望你能像我这样活得健康长寿。
爱你的爷爷我怎样才能戒烟呢？戒烟不容易，但许许多多的人都成功地戒掉了烟，所以你也能。
2020-2021学年高中英语新教材必修第一册(人教版)：Unit3 Writing — 如何写与健康的生活方式有关的文章
Have a Healthy Lifestyle As we all know, health is very important. ____________________________________________________________ ____________ ________________________________________________________ ________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________
[常用表达] 1．Keeping a balanced diet and taking exercise regularly are recognized as a healthy lifestyle. 2．I didn't like fruit and vegetables. As a result, I was often ill. 3．After learning some knowledge about healthy food, I got to know
Se有关的文章
技法指导 本单元是以wellness book为话题的写作，涉及运动锻炼和健康方 面的内容，对应了《课程标准》中“人与自我”这一主题语境，要求 考生能够就“健康的生活方式”表达自己的想法。 在写这类书面表达时，注意以下几个方面： 1.指出目前存在的不利于健康的问题； 2.这些问题会导致的结果； 3.在今后生活中如何改善生活方式，提升健康水平。此类文章 时态常以一般现在时为主，人称常以第二、第三人称为主。
2020_2021学年高中英语Unit3AhealthylifePeriodIIIUsingLang
Unit 3 A healthy lifeUnit 3 Period III Using Language一、1._____(我不喜欢) that someone should phone me late at night.2._____ (……没有好处）learning English without speaking it.3.They ______(还没有公之于众) where they are to hold the conference.4.The man’s ____(幸存)was surprising, as the doctors thought he would die.5.You may _____(相信)that he will pass the exam.6.I have accustomed myself to _____(get) up early for exercise.7.I am ____(disappoint) in you! How could you say that?8.He shifted __________(awkward) from one foot to the other.9.She was _____(embarrass) to admit making such a stupid mistake.10.The results prove that the new drugs are _____(effect) against cancer.二、WHAT can help you make a fortune in the future? Graduating from a top university might not be enough. A new study from the University of Essex in Britain has shown that the more friends you have in school, the more money you’ll earn later.The idea that popularity could have a serious influence on one's earning potential shouldn't come as too much of a surprise. The researchers noted that if you want to get ahead in life, social skills and networking are easily as powerful as talent and hard work."lf a person has lots of friends, it means that he or she has the ability to get along with others in all kinds of different situations," said Xu Yanchun,17, from NantouHigh School in Shenzhen, who totally agreed with the recent finding. "Also, friends always help each other. They not only create wider social circles for you but lift your mood when you are occasionally in low spirits,” said Xu. She believed that all this helps you “earn a higher salary”.Maybe that's why some people think the younger generations are in the age of Friendaholism(交友狂症). A woman even complained that the networking websiteFacebooks5, 000-friend limit was too low for her large reserve (储备)of social contacts.But what does a friend mean? Should friends be regarded as a form of money?"I think of a friend as an actual person with whom I have an actual history and whom I enjoy actually seeing. It seems, however, that this is no longer the meaning of a friend,” said Meghan Daum, who works with the Los Angeles Times in the US.Daum dislikes the idea that quantity trumps quality in the age of Friendaholism. She thought the idea of friendship, at least among the growing population of Internet social networkers, was to get as many of not-really-friends as possible. For example, a friend might be someone you might know personally or someone who could just as easily be the friend of a friend of some other Facebook friend you don't actually know. Although she agreed that social ties grease(给...加润滑油) the wheels of life, she also warned, “Too bad one thing money can’t buy is a real friend."1.What can friends do in the eyes of XuYanchun?A.They can help you with your schoolwork.B.They teach you how to make more money.C.They help you to get rid of sadness and cheer up.D.They introduce their friends to you.2.What will be needed if you are to achieve success according to the researchers?A.Social skills, friends, a good mood and fortune.B.Social skills, networking, talent and hard work.C.Social skills, networking, potential and a fortune.D.Social skills, talent, hard work and Facebook.3.We learn that Meghan Daum’s attitude towards friend s is somewhat ____.A.up-to-dateB.optimisticC.puzzledD.traditional4.What does the word “trumps” in the last paragraph mean?A.Be better than.B.Be equal to.C.Be worse than.D.Be similar to. 三、下面是网络上的一则询问留言。
2020_2021学年高中英语Unit3AhealthylifePeriodIILearningab
Unit 3 A healthy lifePeriod II Learning about Language一、1.The government sends inspectors to make sure that no official is making money _____(illegal).2.The two ____(statement) of my parents didn't match up, so I wonder what happened on earth.3.Teaching can be a tiring and _____(stress) job.4.We must not cross the safety line while waiting for trains so that we can stay ____ (safety) .5.At last the secret ____( spread ) among the crowd.6.__________is no good living alone without keeping in touch with others.7.Where is my dictionary? I left __________here just now.8.We have various summer camps for your holidays. You can choose__________ based on your own interests.9.I feel __________necessary to learn English every day.10.We can depend on__________ that he will help us collect enough money for the project.二、“Can I get a light?” This question is among the most common between smokers. What if this question was to come from an unusual source? In April 2014, the National Health Promotion Foundation uploaded an antismoking advertisement onto YouTube. The anti-smoking ad has quickly been known as the “most powerful anti-smoking ad”.The anti-smoking video, called the “Smoking Kid", features children walking up to adult smokers asking for a light. The children in the ad are actors but the adults smoking are unsuspecting participants in the project.The video begins with the statement “adults know that smoking is harmful, but don’t remind themselves of this fact”. Once a “smoking kid” appro ached the adults, every adult asked was shocked that a child with a cigarette in his hand wasasking for a light. The first adult started by saying, “I’m not giving it to you,” and the video goes on to state “every adult filmed said no and reminded the chi ldren that smoking is bad.”Before going away, the kid handed each adult a booklet after being turned down for a light. The booklet says, “You worry about me, but why not about yourself?” Each adult looked around for the child as their faces were fille d with confusion and discomfort.The video shows that a few of the smokers quickly threw away their cigarettes or put their cigarettes away, showing that this experiment was effective at that moment.The most influential element in the ad isn't the use of children or the responses from the smoking adults. It comes down to something much simpler than that. Why is it that we worry about other people, forgetting to worry about ourselves?1.The underlined word “unsuspecting”(in Para. 2) probably means “_________".A.uninformedB.unwillingC.unfortunateD.unacceptable2.What are the adults' reactions to the children asking for a light?A.They pay no attention to children’s request.B.They reject kids' request and educate them.C.They look around for child ren’s parents.D.They quickly throw children’s cigarettes away.3.According to the last but one paragraph, the anti-smoking ad is ________.A.unusualB.shockingC.influentialD.encouraging4.The best title of the text might be “________".A.Give up smoking, for your own sakeB.Keep away from smoking, adultsC.Tell your children not to smokeD.Reject a child asking for a light三、Everyone needs friends. Friends are people with ①__________we can share secrets. And we can also turn to them for help when in trouble.Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the ability to make friends ②__________ (change) from person to person. To some people, making friends is easy, and to others it's very difficult. ③__________ (make) friends, you must first of all be friendly and kind. Smile at others and you are sure to get a smile ④__________ return. And you should think more of others than of ⑤__________ (you).No two people are ⑥__________ (exact) the same. If you don't agree with other people, you should still be friendly. Do not argue, ⑦__________ discuss. You will always lose friends if you argue too much. Don't complain. No one is willing to hear your endless ⑧__________ (complain) all the time. Therefore, you should learn to accept what you can’t change.Here is more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don't have. Why? It could be that they are ⑨__________ (happy). Being happy helps you stay well and ⑩__________ could be good just knowing that someone cares about you.答案以及解析1.答案：illegally解析：考查词形转换。
2020_2021学年高中英语Unit3AhealthylifeSectionⅠ—WarmingUpPre_readingReading
Unit 3A healthy life主题语境:人与自我——生活与学习Section Ⅰ— Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading & Comprehending课后篇巩固提升一、写作词汇预习Reading部分的词汇,完成下列小对话或语段。
1.—Do you think he book (禁止) from school libraries?—Yes,I think so.2.—They are quiet,aren’t they?—Yes.They (习惯于) not talking at meals.absolutely television.4.—Do you (想) going for a swim?—I’m sorry,but I have to do my homework at home.5.—Did you go to church yesterday morning?—No.I am (惭愧) to say I haven’t been to church for years.6.—Our basketball team lost the match at last.—I’m (失望的) to hear that.7.My success is (由于) your help.It was right to (辞去) my job and (决定) finding a new job in Beijing.8.Things can easily go wrong when people are under (压力),which will have效果) on them.二、阅读词汇预习Reading部分的词汇,写出画线部分的汉语意思。
As is known,the abuse of drugs will have a bad effect on people,especially on children and pregnant 1. women.It may lead to an abnormal 2.baby or death.However,withdrawal 3. from drugs is painful and will take a long time.Smoking and drinking also do great harm to our health.We are now in adolescence 4. ,so we should keep away from cigarettes 5. and never touch alcohol 6. .怀孕的 2.不正常的 3.戒毒过程 4.青春期 5.香烟 6.酒精三、用方框内所给短语的正确形式填空1.If we destroyed eco-environment,this in turnthe food supply for human beings.2.This is what she has been saying —I don’t know how many times.3.It is not difficult a task I expected.In other words,the task is not so difficult.4.Once you’ve a sale price,you can see what the market will bring you.the school team because of his bad behavior.6.After about three months,I no longernicotine.7.She always speaks English in front of her children,so that they communicating in English at home.8.His failure was largely his carelessness.e it to remind yourself of why you want to stop,whenever yousmoking.10.Bicycles superhighways.四、根据汉语提示完成句子1.在我这个年龄,我仍然足够健康能够享受生活。
2020_2021学年高中英语Unit3AhealthylifeSectionⅢGrammar教师用书教案新人教版选修6
Unit 3 it的用法(Ⅰ)语境自主领悟先观察原句后自主感悟1．It is a beautiful day here and I am sitting under the big tree at the end of the garden．2．Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding it difficult to give it up．3．Believe me，I know how easy it is to begin smoking and how tough it is to stop．1．例句1中的it作非人称代词，此处指代时间。
2．例句2中的第一个it作形式宾语，真正的宾语为后面的不定式短语to give it up；第二个it作人称代词，代替前文提到的名词smoking。
3．例句3中的第一个it作形式主语，真正的主语为后面的不定式短语to begin smoking；第二个it也作形式主语，真正的主语为后面的不定式短语to stop。
一、用作代词1．it作非人称代词常用于指代时间、距离、自然现象、量度、价值等。
It is time to get up．(指时间)到起床的时间了。
It is going to snow．(指天气)(天)要下雪了。
It is a long way from my school to the hospital．(指距离)从我的学校到医院(距离)很远。
2．it用作人称代词代替前文提到的事物或动物、指婴儿(尤指性别不明者)，未指明但谈话双方都明白的事情或情况。
Her baby's due next month．She hopes it will be a boy．(代替前文提到的Her baby) 她的孩子该下个月出生。
她希望会是个男孩。
陕西省宝鸡中学2020-2021学年 高中英语 选修六 Unit3 A healthy life
第 1 页陕西省宝鸡中学2021-2021学年高二上学期训练卷选修六 Unit3 A healthy life英 语 〔一〕考前须知：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试完毕后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
一、单句语法填空1．This included digging up the road, ________ (lay) the track and then building a strong roof over the top.2．The resistance to vaccine has continued for decades, and it is ________ (drive) by a real but very small risk.3．Would you please turn your radio down a little? I'm tired now and feel like ________ (sleep)．4．________ (strengthen) his position in the country, he appointed his close friend Henry as head of the troops.5．Nothing is ________ (stress) than going on a business trip with our boss.6．________ (abuse) his position as mayor to give jobs to his friends, William is now under investigation.7．The school makes it a regulation that students should be banned ________ bringing cellphones to school.8．________ (addict) to online shopping for too long, according to a survey conductedrecently, will greatly decrease people's desire to take part in social activities.9．He only gave an ________ (embarrass) smile when she spilled the water onto him. 10．Tom's mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but ________ didn't help. 【答案】 ying2.driven3.sleeping4.To strengthen 5．more stressful6.Having abused7.from 8．Being addicted 9.embarrassed 10.it 【解析】 二、单句改错1．There he decided to give the cello (大提琴) a chance.When he began practice, he took it very seriously._______________________________________________________________________ 2．You should go in wanting to understand if this place is a good fit to you._______________________________________________________________________ 3．When he was abroad, he began to take drugs and became addict to drugs._______________________________________________________________________ 4．I'm not a little tired today after giving the room a thorough cleaning and I have never had as more tiring a day as today._______________________________________________________________________ 5．Next time you will pay a visit to Shanghai, I will show you around._______________________________________________________________________ 6．The conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism to the wildlife in the area._______________________________________________________________________ 7．Growing up in the country, he is used to get up early._______________________________________________________________________ 8．Like most other creatures, we did need darkness._______________________________________________________________________此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号9．It's a waste of time playing games and it will have a bad affect on their study._______________________________________________________________________ 10．That Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness._______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1.practice→practicing2.第二个to→for3．addict→addicted 4.去掉more5.去掉第一个will 6．第二个to→on/upon7.get→getting8.did→do9．affect→effect10.That→What【解析】三、完形填空I was watching a TV series one night when I took in one scene.A young man was seeking his community votes, and people __1__ wanted to know why they should give him their __2__.He took them to his house and on every __3__ in his house was the word “Faith〞pasted.People raised lots of __4__ to find out why the word was pasted on his mirrors.He said, “My dad often __5__ me to believe that as long as you have __6__，you should have faith.Every time you look into the mirror, you're looking at yourself and see ‘Faith’．〞The __7__ I learned from this is simple—faith is a living thing and in the same way we're all __8__ given 24 hours a day and we're all given the same measure of faith.Faith keeps us going when things get __9__！Why is some people's faith stronger than that of others? Exercise! If we choose to exercise our faith, it will __10__；but if we choose not to, it remains weak.Some people might __11__ that they don't have faith, but we all practice faith every day even if we don't __12__ it as faith.Daily __13__，such as studying, investing or reaching for a dream, take faith.Faith __14__ hearing and doing.I made a decision yesterday—to __15__ reading the newspaper full of too much sad and __16__ news.Why? Because I __17__ there was a drop of my mental state after reading the newspapers.Faith, when it's put to __18__，becomes a beautiful thing.It lifts your mental state to a higher place that __19__ you to raise yourself up and declare, “Yes, I can.〞So make the decision today to strengthen your faith by __20__ it.1．A.bravely B．briefly C.mostly D．finally 2．A.support B．instruction C．pity D．information 3．A.wall B．mirror C．picture D．book4．A.voices B．questions C．money D．standards 5．A.teaches B．permits C．forces D．promises 6．A.health B．breath C．wealth D．success 7．A.lesson B．view C．choice D．example 8．A.luckily B．freely C．equally D．frequently 9．A.strange B．different C．smooth D．rough 10．A.stay B．return C．slow D．grow 11．A.argue B．realize C．understand D．predict 12．A.agree B．appreciate C．admire D．acknowledge 13．A.services B．steps C．tasks D．experiments 14．A.dreams of B．comes from C．feels like D．keeps on 15．A.consider B．delay C．stop D．risk 16．A.false B．genuine C．latest D．negative 17．A.heard B．noticed C．declared D．explained 18．A.check B．list C．work D．sleep 19．A.warns B．causes C．orders D．forbids 20．A.exercising B．forming C．obtaining D．thinking 【答案】1-5CABBA 6-10BACDD 11-15 ADCBC 16-20 DBCBA【解析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。
2020_2021学年高中英语Unit3Ahealthylife3.4SectionⅣWriting课件新人教版选修6
[典例导悟] 为了帮助中学生健康成长，某中学英文报开辟了“HEART－TO －HEART”专栏。假设你是该栏目的编辑 Jamie，收到一封署名为 Worried 的求助信。信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰：近日容易发脾 气，使正常的学习和生活受到了影响。请用英文给该同学写一封回信。
内容要点如下：
1．表示理解并给予安慰； 2．提出建议并说明理由。 注意：1.词数 120 左右； 2．信中不能出现与本人相关的信息； 3．信的开头与结尾已为你拟好，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：temper n．脾气，情绪
[写作训练] 林磊最近收到了美国朋友 John 的来信。他在信中说，因为刚进高 中，不能适应新的环境，不知如何去结交新朋友，因而情绪低落。假 设你是林磊，请根据以下内容给他回信。词数 120 左右。回信应包括 如下内容： 1．向 John 表示问候和慰问。 2．针对他的问题提出以下建议： (1)放学后邀请同学一起参加活动； (2)你的同学遇到麻烦时，要去帮助他们； (3)你遇到困难时要向他们求助。
Section Ⅳ Writing
要点必记： 写建议信时要注重表达，使用多样的句式结构。任何书面表达最 直接考查的还是考生最基本的语言表达能力，所以行文一定要注意表 达的多样性，切不可全文都采用简单句，要适时地运用并列句、主从 复合句、非谓语动词等来增加文章的可读性，彰显个人的语言驾驭能 力。,“问题—建议”类书面表达的写作 “问题—建议”类书面表达，顾名思义，主要涉及问题和建议两 个方面，这两个方面就是写作的具体内容，而通常情况下，解决问题 的建议所占篇幅较大。一般而言，题干会给出具体的问题。对于建议， 有时候题目会给出提示信息，有时候则不给，此时需要考生根据自身 对问题的理解与分析提出建议，有时题目还会要求考生写出提出建议 的依据。
专题08Unit3 A Healthy Life --2020-2021学年高二英语期末上学期
选修6 Unit 3 A Healthy Life单元题目步骤（过程）形式（题型）Unit 3A HealthyLife单元词汇总识单词测写单元语法测试单项选择单元语篇回顾语法填空单元综合能力检测完形填空阅读理解书面表达一．单元词汇总识(单词测写)1. 1. cigarette n. __________2.alcohol n. __________3.alcoholic adj. __________4.abuse n. & vt. __________5.△fitness n. __________6.△sexual adj. __________7.stress n. vt. __________8.△stressful adj. __________9.△obesity n. __________10.adolescent n. adj. __________11.adolescence n. __________12.ban vt. n. __________13.due adj. __________14.due to __________ 15.tough adj. __________16.addicted adj. __________17.addicted to __________18.△nicotine n. __________19.accustom vt. __________20.accustomed adj. __________21.accustomed to __________22.withdrawal n. __________23.△bad-tempered adj.__________24.automatic adj__________.25.automatically adv.__________26.mental adj. __________27.mentally adv. __________28.quit vt. __________29.effect n. __________30.lung n. __________31.pregnant adj. __________32.abnormal adj. __________33.breathless adj. __________34.unfit adj. __________35.strengthen vt. vi.__________36.△resolve n. __________37.decide on __________38.packet n. __________39.feel like (doing) __________40.△relaxation n. __________41.desperate adj. __________42.chemist n. __________43.△gum n. __________44.△chewing gum __________45.disappointed adj. __________46.△weaken vi. vt. __________47.ashamed adj. __________ prehension n. __________49.in spite of __________50.take risks (a risk) __________51.get into 陷入；染上__________52.etc (et cetera) adv. __________53.appendix(复数-dixes, -dices）n.__________54.illegal adj. __________55.pill n. __________56.△robbery n. __________57.△slippery adj. __________58.△HIV(Human ImmunodeficiencyVirus）__________59.AIDS （Acquired ImmuneDeficiency Syndrome）__________60.at risk __________61.△SARS （Severe AcuteRespiratory Syndrome）__________62.△immune adj__________.63.survival n. __________64.sex n. __________65.△fluid n. __________66.△inject vt. __________67.△injection n. __________68.needle n. __________69.△spill （spilt, spilt）vi. vt.__________70.male adj. n. __________71.female adj. n. __________72.△condom n. __________ 73.△homosexual n. adj.__________74.prejudice n. __________75.judgement n. __________76.△disco n. __________77.abortion n. __________78.cigar n. __________79.embarrassed adj. __________80.awkward adj. __________二．单元语法测试(单项选择)1．— I saw no more than one motor-car in that shop. Will you go and buy _____?—No, I’d rather find _____ in other shops.A．one, one B．it; itC．one; it D．it; one2．In my opinion, the idea of a family is much narrower than for many of us.A．that used to be B．it is used toC．it was used to D．it used to be3．The present financial situation has made ___________ more urgent than ever for China to change its development model.A．this B．oneC．that D．it4．Scientists now say that five seconds is all that ___________ takes for food to become contaminated with enough bacteria to make you sick.A．it B．oneC．that D．this5．_____________ is no use talking with Bill because he never changes his mind.A．There B．ItC．This D．That6．I’d appreciate _________ if you would like to teach me how to use the expression once more and I always appreciate _________ me with my English in the past.A．that; you to help B．this; your helpingC．it; you to help D．it; your helping7．________ comes as no surprise that San Francisco wins the honor as the fittest city in the US for its steep hills and fresh food.A．It B．ThatC．This D．What8．We find ______easy to get along with our new teachers here.A．that B．itC．this D．不填9．They dislike _________ when people do not look at the name cards, so remember not to just put them in your pocket without looking.A．that B．themC．it D．you10．As the busiest woman in Norton, she made _____ her duty to l ook after all the other people’s affairs in that town.A．this B．it C．that D．one三．单元语篇回顾(语法填空)It's easy for you to start smoking，but 1.____________you become addicted to it，you may find 2.____________ difficult for you to quit.Firstly，you may become 3.____________(physical) addicted to nicotine，one of the hundreds of harmful chemicals that consist in cigarettes.Secondly，you may develop the habit of smoking and finally become mentally addicted to it.You may believe that you will only feel good when you smoke and may find all kinds of negative emotions 4._____________ you when you stopsmoking.4Smoking may have all kinds of harmful effects on the health of both the smokers themselves and nonsmokers around them.It not only affects your physical 5.____________ (fit)，but also does harm 6.____________your heart and lungs and causes a variety of diseases.Being a smoker，the offensive smell and appearance of you may drive people around you away.So，it's important 7._____________ one quit smoking and live a healthier life.To quit smoking，you should be wellprepared and make 8.____________list of all the benefits you may get after quitting.Developing some new habits like listening to music，reading novels or 9.____________ (do) housework may distract your attention 10.____________ help you to forget your need for a cigarette.But if you really feel bad，you should consult a doctor or chemist to get some professional help.Remember，if you keep trying，you will eventually succeed.三．综合能力检测(完形填空、阅读理解和书面表达)1.【完形填空】The other day, I had an experience of giving and receiving!It had come to my 1 that a lady was going into hospital for an extended period of time. The hospital had 2 her with a list of clothing items needed in the rehab (康复治疗) program for her3 . Because she lived on a very limited4 , she didn’t know how she could afford the required5 . I had extra clothes that were her size, so I6 the freshly washed clothing, added several articles for daily use, and7 them to her. When I presented the8 to her, she was completely caught off guard (措手不及).9 the extra clothes will make her recovery a bit easier and less 10 !On the same day, I had heard about a bolt of fabric (布料) for sale and made 11 to pick it up. When I went into the fabric store, the woman who 12 the store spontaneously (一时冲动地) decided to give me the bolt of fabric 13 . Now I was the one who was completely caught off guard! One of her relatives then 14 to drive me to get the fabric, and her husband even carried the 15 roll of fabric out to the car for me!Not only had I 16 expected to pay for the fabric, but I had also 17 to take a long bus ride to get it and carry it home. I was so 18 to have suddenly received such a(n) 19 gesture from not just the store owner, but also her husband and her relative.I guess what goes around really does 20 !51．A．emotion B．spirit C．thought D．attention2．A．adopted B．provided C．advised D．comforted3．A．survival B．health C．experience D．recovery4．A．income B．department C．diet D．profit5．A．money B．foods C．clothes D．furniture6．A．sorted out B．packed up C．put away D．gave out7．A．emailed B．passed C．threw D．gave8．A．belongings B．possessions C．package D．supplies9．A．Hopefully B．Strangely C．Fortunately D．Gratefully10．A．disappointing B．fearful C．frightening D．stressful11．A．trips B．arrangements C．preparations D．designs12．A．owned B．observed C．visited D．quit13．A．on sale B．for free C．on display D．in use14．A．refused B．attempted C．offered D．managed15．A．round B．beautiful C．colorful D．heavy16．A．originally B．traditionally C．specially D．mentally17．A．meant B．planned C．guaranteed D．continued18．A．ashamed B．desperate C．surprised D．embarrassed19．A．firm B．generous C．interesting D．instructive20．A．show up B．turn around C．come around D．pick up2【.阅读理解】A sma ll piece of fish each day may keep the heart doctor away. That’s the finding of a study of Dutch men in which deaths from heart disease were more than 50 percent lower among those who consumed at least an ounce of salt-water fish per day compared to those who never ate fish.The Dutch research is one of three human studies that give strong scientific support to the long held belief that eating fish can provide health benefits, particularly to the heart.Heart disease is the number-one killer in the United States, with more than 550,000 deaths occurring from heart attacks each year. But previous research has shown that the level of heart disease is lower in cultures that consume more fish than Americans do. There are fewer heart disease deaths, for example,6among the Eskimos of Greenland, who consume about 14 ounces of fish a day, and among the Japanese, whose daily fish consumption averages more than 3 ounces.For 20 years, the Dutch study followed 852 middle-aged men, 20 percent of whom ate no fish. At the start of the study, average fish consumption was about two-thirds of an ounce each day, with more men eating lean fish than fatty fish.During the next two decades, 78 of the men died from heart disease. The fewest deaths were among the group who regularly ate fish, even at levels far lower than those of the Japanese or Eskimos.This relationship was true regardless of other factors such as age, high blood pressure, or blood cholesterol（胆固醇）levels.21．In which section of a newspaper can we read this passage?A．Ads B．MoviesC．Briefs D．Health and Diet22．The passage is mainly about _________.A．the high incidence of heart disease in some countriesB．the changes in people’s dietC．the effect of fish eating on people’s healthD．the daily fish consumption of people in different cultures23．The phrase “This relationship” in paragraph 6 refers to the connection between ____ and the level of heart disease.A．the amount of fish eaten B．regular fish-eatingC．the kind of fish eaten D．people of different areas24．From the passage we know the author is most probably ___________.A．a heart doctor B．a science researcherC．a supporter of healthy eating D．a university student3.【书面表达】假设你是一中学生李华。
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Unit 3A healthy life主题语境:人与自我——生活与学习Section Ⅲ— Grammar课后篇巩固提升一、根据汉语提示完成句子1.They (还没有公之于众) wherethey are to hold the conference.2.I think (对我们来说是不可能的) to finish our work on time.3. (据报道) two people were injured in the accident.4. (那是没有用的) saying any more about it.5. (那是我的职责) to help you improve your English.6. (众所周知) that smoking does harm to people’s health.7. (要花我们十分钟) to walk to school every day.8.We should always (记住) that the earth is our only home.(我讨厌那样)when you say such things in public.10.I would (非常感激)if you could help me with it.二、变式训练(用it改写下列句子)1.To arrive there on time seemed impossible.to arrive there on time.2.He bought her a birthday present.That was very kind of him.= to buy her a birthday present.3.He is said to have studied abroad.he has studied abroad.4.You found your wallet.That is lucky.to find your wallet.5.She is ill in hospital.That is a pity.she is ill in hospital.6.That he doesn’t like it is very clear.he doesn’t like it.7.Discussing the problem again is no use.discussing the problem again.三、七选五阅读理解(2019全国Ⅰ高考)Is Fresh Air Really Good for You?We all grew up hearing people tell us to “go out and get some fresh air”. 1 According to recent studies,the answer is a big YES,if the air quality in your camping area is good.2 If the air you’re breathing is clean—which it would be if you’re away from the smog of cities—then the air is filled with life-giving,energizing oxygen.If you exercise out of doors,your body will learn to breathe more deeply,allowing even more oxygen to get to your muscles(肌肉) and your brain.Recently,people have begun studying the connection between the natural world and healing(治愈). 3 In these places patients can go to be near nature during their recovery.It turns out that just looking at green,growing things can reduce stress,lower blood pressure,and put people into a better mood(情绪).Greenery is good for us.Hospital patients who see tree branches out their window are likely to recover at a faster rate than patients who see buildings or sky instead. 4 It gives usa great feeling of peace.5 While the sun’s rays can age and harm our skin,they also give us beneficial Vitamin D.To make sure you get enough Vitamin D—but still protect your skin—put on sunscreen right as you head outside.It takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes to start working,and that’s plenty of time for your skin to absorb a day’s worth of Vitamin D.A.Fresh air cleans our lungs.B.So what are you waiting for?C.Being in nature refreshes us.D.Another side benefit of getting fresh air is sunlight.E.But is fresh air really as good for you as your mother always said?F.Just as importantly,we tend to associate fresh air with health care.G.All across the country,recovery centers have begun building Healing Gardens.四、完形填空As an older student at your school,do you sometimes feel a kind of responsibility?I was lucky enough to be named one of our prefects (级长).My 1 has so far meant that I’ve had to help with school meetings,events,and many 2 across the school.One of the events was a soccer tournament for 7th and 8th year prefects in September.We had to 3 a soccer team made up of several prefects for the tournament.4 at the soccer field on the day of the tournament,we were full of5 that our6 and age would be enough for us to win.7 ,we had underestimated (低估) the situation.The younger students quickly started dominating us,and8 beat us.We were9 of the competition after the first game!Having been 10 ,we realized that our size and age really didn’t 11 ,as the younger students were not intimidated (威胁).However,although we were defeated,we were able to talk to the 12 students afterwards,which was quite 13 .After our pitiful attempt at 14 soccer,we had to help referee (裁判) the final few 15 .Refereeing was a difficult task,as a bad 16 could cost a team the game.17 for me,there were no extremely difficult decisions.After refereeing,we were all given dinner and the student leaders and the younger kids all 18 together.At that moment I 19 the true job of a prefect—we are here to 20 the school.1.A.job B.cureC.enquiryD.opportunity,这些是级长的工作内容。
job“工作,职责”;cure“治疗,治愈”;enquiry“询问”;opportunity“机会”。
2.A.activities B.teachersC.librariesD.professors,此处表示学校里的许多活动。
因此A项正确。
3.A.suspect B.form C.quarrel D.challenge,此处表示我们(作为级长)不得不组成一支球队参加比赛。
suspec t “怀疑”;form“形成,组成”;quarrel“争吵”;challenge“向……挑战”。
4.A.Attending B.Aiming C.Guiding D.Arriving,抵达”。
5.A.curiosity B.possibility C.pity D.confidence解析由下文中“that our 6 and age would be enough for us to win”可知,我们充满信心。