2018考研英语作文必备词汇短语(1)_毙考题
2018考研英语写作常用必备词组及相关表达
2018考研英语写作常用必备词组及相关表达考研英语写作在整个考研英语试卷中占据相对较大的分值，无论是从广大考生对考研的体会来看，还是从他们的考研成绩来看，我们都不难发现写作对于考生英语成绩的影响之大。
近年来，写作的难度有所加大和写作题型变化多样，这都对广大考生提出了更高的要求。
2018考研英语新大纲发布在即，文都网校考研英语老师建议大家在九月份加大对写作的复习力度。
今天，我们重点回顾一下写作中经常用到的一些词组搭配及相关表达。
1. 给······带来机遇和挑战present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to...2. 把理论和实际结合起来integrate theory with practice3. 迈出重要一步make an important step4. 采取各种措施adopt various measures5. 对······具有深远的影响have a far-reaching impact on...6. 在这种情况下under these circumstances7. 增强综合国力和国际竞争力enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and international competitiveness8. 扩大贫富差距widen the gap between the rich and the poor9. 发挥自身优势give full play to one’s advantages10. 为······做好充分准备make good preparation for ...11. 从国外引进先进技术和管理经验introduce from abroad the advanced technology and management expertise12. 为当地人带来多种经济和社会效益bring multiple economic and social benefits to the local people13. 营造良好文化环境create a healthy cultural environment14. 促进文化市场健康发展facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products15. 爱心是情感的力量，不论我们周围的世界多么黑暗，爱心都能支撑我们。
2018考研英语写作80个高频短语及句式
2018考研英语写作80个高频短语及句式2018考研倒计时不到两个月时间了，经常有同学抱怨说考研英语作文不知道怎么写，因为自己词汇量不够，很多表达也不标准。
今天就给大家送福利了，一些常用的表达词汇及句式，大家接好~2018考研英语写作80个高频短语及句式1. 随着经济的繁荣with the booming of the economy2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard3. 先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣add much spice / flavor to our daily life5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that…6. 我同意前者(后者)观点I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7. 引起了广泛的公众关注Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention.8. 不可否认It is undeniable that…9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion / debate10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue11. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,12. 有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons13. 双方的论点argument on both sides14. 发挥日益重要作用play an increasingly important role in…15. 对…必不可少be indispensable to …16. 正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:17. 对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive / negative effects on…18. 利远远大于弊The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.19. 导致，引起lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in20. 复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon21. 责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility / achievement22. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation23. 开阔眼界widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision24. 学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills25. 经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden26. 考虑到诸多因素take many factors into consideration27. 从另一个角度from another perspective28. 做出共同努力make joint efforts29. 对…有益be beneficial to / be conducive to…30. 为社会做贡献make contributions to the society31. 打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…32. 综合素质comprehensive quality33. 致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…34. 应当承认Admittedly,35. 不可推卸的义务unshakable duty36. 满足需求satisfy / meet the needs of...37. 可靠的信息源a reliable source of information38. 宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources39. 资源保护resource protection40. 方便快捷convenient and efficient41. 在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life42. 环保的材料environmentally friendly materials43. 社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress44. 大大方便了人们的生活Sth has greatly facilitated people's lives.45. 对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue46. 在一定程度上to some extent47. 理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice48. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…49. 日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly keen social competition50. 眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest51. 长远利益long-tem interest52. …有其自身的优缺点…has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons53. 对…有害do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to54. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas / emotions / information55. 跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…56. …的健康发展the healthy development of…57. 重视attach great importance to…58. 社会地位social status59. 把时间和精力放在…上focus one's time and energy on…60. 扩大知识面expand one's scope of knowledge61. 身心两方面both physically and mentally62. 有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to…63. 导致很多问题give rise to / lead to / spell various problems64. 可以替代think的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that65. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担relieve stress / burden66. 优先考虑/发展…give (top) priority to sth.67. 与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with68. 可降解的/可分解的材料degradable / decomposable material69. 代替replace / substitute / take the place of70. 注定要be bound to71. 反映了社会进步的mirror the social progress/advance72. 增进相互了解enhance / promote mutual understanding73. 充分利用make full use of / take advantage of74. 承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure75. 保障社会稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society76. 更多地强调put more emphasis on…77. 适应社会发展adapt oneself to the social development78. 实现梦想realize one's dream79. 主要理由列举如下The main / leading reasons are listed as follows:80. 我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to go.这些短语如果能恰当地运用在作文中，将为你的作文增色不少，希望对大家有所帮助。
(完整版)2018考研英语词汇：最常用的53个“一词多义”汇总_毙考题
2018考研英语词汇：最常用的53个一词多义”匚总考研英语的一大特色，就是一词多义，在做真题的过程中，时常会碰到单词都认识，就是不知道意思的情况，下面为大家整理了考研英语中最常用的一词多义，快来围观~1. Address演讲、讲话Depe nding on whom you are address ing, the problems will be differe nt.解决、处理This rule is meant to address the difficulty that stude nts from poor homesmight have in complet ing their homework.2. Air公开表达观点或者不平装腔作势，摆架子Some Ion g-sta nding grieva nces were aired.an un prete ntious musicia n with no air3. Average平均为普通的if oil prices averaged $22 a barrel for a full yearToday the messages the average Wester ner is surroun ded with are notreligious but commercial and forever happy.4. Dynamic互动的we can' t yet give a robot eno ugh ‘ com mon sen se' to reliably in teract with adyn amic world.5. Edge有优势的Competitive edge cutt in g-edge tech no logy.6. Exercise 行使You can exercise the right to rema in sile nt. Any thi ng you say will be usedaga inst you in the court of law.7. feedIf you then examined the European national youth teams that feed the WorldCup and professi onal ran ks, you would find this stra nge phe nomenon to be evermore pronoun ced.8. Pronouneed 明显的9. Rate评估the trait we com monly call tale nt is highly overrated10. Value 评估11. FitImmigra ntsare quickly fitti ng this com mon culture12. LateAt the core of this debate is chairma n Gerald Levi n, 56, who took over for thelate Steve Ross in 1992.13. Game猎物行业诡计花招有冒险精神的考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班邀请码：8806The in sura nee game;Thelarge, slow-growi ng ani mals were easy game, and were quickly hun tedtoext inctionDiplomatic gameShe is game for anything.14. Gathering 聚会I was address ing a small gatheri ng in a suburba n Virginia liv ing room15. Green幼稚的，不成熟的。
2018考研英语常用动词-毙考题-4
2018考研英语常用动词-毙考题-4Dmooring n 停泊(moor停船)clothing n 衣服(cloth布)flooring n 地板材料(floor地板)building n 建筑物(build建造)filling n 填料(fill填)legging n 绑腿(leg腿)footing n 立足点(foot足)(3)表名词，行业fishing n 渔业(fish鱼)banking n 银行业(bank银行)abvertising n 广告业(advertise做广告)accounting n 会计学(account计算)shoemaking n 制鞋业(shoe鞋+make制造+ing) dancing n 舞蹈(dance跳舞)(4)表形容词，正…的，令人…的envoreaging a 鼓舞人心的(encourage鼓励)changing a 正在变化的(change变化)outgoing a 友善的(out出+go走…走出去和别人交往…友善的)assuming a 自负的(assume自以为是，认为+ing)engrossing a 引人入胜的(engross吸引)fascinating a 迷人的(fascinate使…入迷)ingratiating a 讨好的(ingratiate讨好;grat感激)discriminating a 有辨别力的(discriminate分辨)exhilarating a 使人兴奋的(exhilarate兴奋，高兴;参考：hilarious十分高兴的)riceting a 十分精彩的(rivet柳钉，如柳钉一样牢牢吸引住)inviting a 诱人的(inviet邀请)81.-ion(1)表名词，动作或状态concision n 简洁，简明(concise简洁的，con+cise剪…把多余的剪掉)propulsion n 推进(propulse推进，pro+pulse 冲动)expansion n 扩张(expanse扩大，ex出+panse 扩展)apprehension n 担忧;逮捕(apprehend担心，逮捕，ap+prehend抓住)aversion n嫌恶，憎恨(averse逆反的，反对的，a反+verse转)obsession n 入迷(obsess入迷，ob在…中+sess 坐…坐在中间…入迷)profusion n 丰富;浪费(profuse…浪费的;充沛的，pro+fuse流)collusion n 勾结，串通(collude串通，搞阴谋，col+lud玩…共同玩)discussion n 讨任(discuss讨论，dis+cuss敲打…分开敲打…讨论)possission n 拥有，占有(possess拥有，pos能+sess坐…能坐在上面…拥有)approbation n 称赞，认可(approbate称赞，ap+prob证明+ate→证明正确)classification n 分类(classify分类，class类别+ify)allocation n 分配，拨给(allocate分配，al+loc 地方+ate…拨到地方上)convocation n 召集，会议(convoke召集，con+voke喊)dilapidation n 破旧，荒废( dilapidate使倒塌，di分开+lapid石头…扔石头…毁坏)obligation n 责任;债务(oblige对---负责任，ob[=to]+lig捆→捆起来)affiliation n 入会，加入(affiliate使紧密联系，a+fil儿子+iate)consolation n 安慰(console安慰，con+sole安慰)resignation n 辞职;听从(re后退+sign签字…辞去职位)lucubration n 刻苦研究(lucubrate刻苦攻读，luc灯光+ubr工作+ation)inflation n 通货膨胀(inflate充气，膨胀;in+flate气)(2)表示某种物，用品accordion n 手风琴(accord和谐+ion)cushion n 靠垫(cush垫+ion)carrion n 腐肉(carr肉+ion)scorpion n 蝎子(scorp原意是一种鱼，转化为蝎子)mansion n 大厦(manse住宅+ion)carnation n 康乃馨(carn肉+ation,康乃馨为肉色)confection n 甜食(con一同+fect做+ion…混合制成的糖果甜食)82.-ior表形容词，较…的anterior a 较早的(anter早)posterior a 较后的(poster后)exterior a 外部的(exter外)interior a 内部的(inter内)superior a 在上面的，超越的(super在上面) inferior a 低下的(infer下面)ulterior a 较晚的，较远的(ulter远)senior a 年长的(sen年老)junior a 年少的(jun年轻)83.-ious表形容词，…的curious a 好奇的(cur关心+ious)contagious a 传染的(con共同+tag接触+ious) specious a 似是而非的(spec看+ious…看上去是而实际不是)spacious a 宽敞的(spac空间+ious)penurious a 贫困的;小气的(penury贫困+ious) flirtatious a 调情的(flirt调情+ate+ious)euphonious a 悦耳的(eu美好+phon声音+ious)parsimonious a 小气的(parsi花费+mon警告，小心+ious…花钱小心…小气的)tedious a 冗长沉闷的(ted厌倦+ious)commodious a 宽敞的(commod舒适方便+ious)84.-ise(1)表动词后缀，和-ize相同，是-ize的变体，…化memorise v 记住(memor记忆)criticise v 批评(ctitic批评家)advertise v 做广告(advert注意到，ad+vert 转+ise)authorise v 授权(anthor权力;参考authority 权威)fertilise v 施肥，授精(fert肥沃…fertile 肥沃的)revitalise v 使复活(re再+vital活的)注：由-ize构成的一些动词publicize v 宣传(public公开的)exorcize v 驱除(坏事)(ex出+orc巫术，邪魔+ize)aggrandize v 扩张(ag+grand大+ize)jeopardize v 危害(jeopard危害+ize)materialize v 赋予…形体(material物质+ize) neutralize v 使中和(neutral中间的，中和的+ize)sterilize v 杀菌;使不育(steril无菌的+ize)homogenize v 使一致(homo相同+gen产生+ize)lionize v 崇拜(lion狮子+ize…把人当狮子看…崇拜)temporize v 拖延时间(tempor时间+ize)industrialize v 工业化(industrial工业的+ize) popularize v 推广，普及(popular流行的+ize) (2)表名词，物品，状态merchandise n 商品(merchant商人+ise)turquoise n 绿松石(turquo=turkish;因绿松石来自土耳其面得名)mortise n 榫眼(mort死+ise…木头敲进榫眼使…不再动摇)treatise n 论文(treat 治疗;研究+ise)exercise n 练习，锻炼(ex出+erc力量+ise) 85.-ish n(1)表形容词，像…一样，有的… ，通常放在一具体名词后snobbish a 势利眼的(snob势利眼)faddish a 时尚的，时髦的(fad时尚，流行的狂热)fiendish a 极凶恶的(fiend魔鬼)modish a 时髦的(mode时髦)waggish a 滑稽的(wag小丑)sluggish a 行动迟钝的(slug懒汉)churlish a 脾气暴躁的(churl粗鄙之人，小气鬼)boorish a 粗野的(boor粗野之人)coltish a 放荡不羁(colt小马驹)childish a 孩子气的(child孩子)bookish a 书生气的(book书本)foolish a 愚蠢的(fool笨蛋)coldish a 稍冷的(cold冷)yellowish a 微黄的(yellow黄色的)fattish a 稍胖的(fat胖)(2)表动词，造成…furbish v 刷新(furb擦亮+ish)embellish v 装饰(em进入+bell美丽+ish)polish v 擦亮(pol擦亮+ish)famish v 挨饿(fam饿+ish;参考;famine饥荒) banish v 放逐，摒弃(ban禁止，放弃+ish) admonish v 告诫(ad+mon警告+ish)impoverish v 使成赤贫(im进入+pover贫困+ish;参考：poverty贫困)vanquish v 征服(vanqu克服+ish)diminish v 缩小(di使+min小+ish)flourish v 繁荣(flour花+ish)vanish v 消失(van空，失去+ish)nourish v 养育，哺育(nour营养+ish)(3)表示国家的或语言english a 英国的n. 英语turkish a 土耳语的n. 土耳语swedish a 瑞典的n. 瑞典语lrish a 爱尔兰的n. 爱尔兰语。
2018考研英语考前必备：英语大作文模板_毙考题
2018考研英语考前必备：英语大作文模板现阶段，考研英语作文备考正当时，接下来逐段为大家讲解每个段落的结构以及一些常用句型。
这篇文章只是给大家提供一些参考，希望考研党们在此基础上整理出更具个性化的模板。
不过，在实际操作中一定要灵活运用。
考研大作文基本上可以分为三段：一、第一段先描述所给图画，再进一步挖掘图画细节进行描述;1、我们可以利用以下来表达As is illustrated/revealed/depicted in the picture,.........As is shown in the drawing above,........二、第二段分点阐释你的中心思想，并且要举例证明，在举例过程中，我们可以,正反例证：1.Two examples that aptly illustrate this point(两个例子可以恰当的解释这个点) involve the fields of ( )2.A telling example of (鲜明的例子)3.正面举例：One compelling argument in favor of a global university has to do with the fact that its faculty and students would bring diverse cultural and educational perspectives to the problems they seek to(努力做什么)solve.4.反面举例：It might be tempting to(貌似吸引人的是)think( ). However, in my view(在我看来) any such concerns are unwarranted(这种担心是毫无根据的), especially considering the growing awareness of(对什么越来越了解)( ).引用论证：1. Just as an old Chinese saying goes:.................2. To further demonstrate the importance of .....,I would like to take a famous fable as a case in point.三、第三段提出相应的建议或措施，并且在文章最后再次强调你的中心思想。
2018年考研英语翻译备考经典单词汇总
2018年考研英语翻译备考经典单词汇总2018考研英语翻译必识高频词组请…发言Give the floor to我很荣幸…It is a great pleasure for me to相关问题Relevant issues最新的调查结果Updated research result对…给予重视Attach the importance to领先技术Lead-edge technologies公使Minister Counselor自然遗产Natural heritage共同关心的问题Shared concern良好的信誉Well-deserved reputation对…表示衷心的感谢express sincere gratitude to请…讲话Let’s welcome to give a speech双边会议bilateral conference以掌声对…表示的最热烈的欢迎propose the warmest applause to主办单位sponsor颁奖仪式the Award Ceremony贺词greeting speech隆重举行observe the grand opening of请…颁奖Let’s invite to present the award取得圆满成功achieve complete ceremony全球庆典global celebration ceremony宣布…结束declare the closing of请全体起立，奏国歌Please rise for the national anthem.集体管理Collective stewardship充满竞争的就业市场Competitive job market金融机构Financial institutions进取Forward-looking国民生产总值Gross National Product迎接挑战Meet the challenges公共机构Public authorities法规机制Regulatory mechanism城市居民Urban residents服务齐全的高尚城市Well-serviced formal city把…列为重要内容place as the priority不放松工作never neglect the work节约用水water conservation对…表示衷心祝贺extend our sincere congratulations on节约用水先进城市model city of water conservation使…取得预期效果attain the results expected授予…光荣称号confer honorable awards on为…而奋斗strive for严重缺水城市a city of severe water shortage有关单位units concerned与…比有差距compared with ,there is still some way to go预祝…圆满成功wish a complete success开源与节流并重broaden sources of income & reduce expenditure 对外贸易港口seaport for foreign trade国内生产总值National Gross Products欢聚一堂merrily gather活跃的经济带vigorous economic region基础雄厚solid foundation留下最美好的印象may you have a most pleasant impression盛世the grand occasion祝愿在停留愉快wish a pleasant stay综合性商港comprehensive commercial seaport春意盎然spring is very much in the air森林覆盖率forest coverage全球变暖global warming主要因素principal element废气排放toxic emission迸发出心灵的火花ignite the sparks of understanding建立合作桥梁build the bridge for cooperation内容翔实substantial in content能源大省major province of energy日程紧凑tight in schedule号召call upon节水的好处conservation benefits工业中水利用industrial reuse and recycling污染罚款pollution fines城市节水urban water conservation节水装置water saving fixtures地区经济regional economic港口经营多元化diversification in port operation责任和义务perform our duties and fulfill our obligations地区行业盛会a well-known regional event of the industry发起港initiating ports冲破藩篱break free民间团体civil society种族ethnic lines真正的合作伙伴genuine partnership违章建筑区squatter settlements享受不到without access to畅所欲言open dialogues计划经济的束缚the bounding of planning economy紧迫问题pressing issues科教兴省和走可持续发展的道路vitalize the province by science and technology and sustainabledevelopment空前膨胀unprecedentedly inflated控制增长势头curb the trend of steep rise面临严峻挑战face severe challenges清醒地看到acutely aware生态恶化ecological deterioration提高意识strengthen the awareness相互尊重，求同存异，平等互利，优势互补，借鉴经验，拓展合作，立足当前，着眼未来respect each other, seek the common ground while putting aside difference, enjoy equality andmutual benefits, complement each other’s advantages, learn each other’s experience, expand thecooperation, stand from the present and look forward to the future以此会议为契机take the opportunity of this seminar滞后lag behind转轨建制过程缓慢the transition of mechanism is slow总结经验教训draw lessons from the past以发展社区为宗旨的community development oriented当之无愧的获奖者deserved winners少数民族ethnic minorities有报酬的gainful employment性别问题gender issues手工艺品handicraft works工薪阶层income generation深入了解in-depth knowledge残疾人the handicapped不求最大，但求最好seek the best instead of the largest产业结构industrial structure城乡一体化the unified design between the city and the countryside短期行为short-term conduct房地产开发real estate development扶贫帮困help and support the poor公共绿地public lawn公用事业public utilities会展中心convention center基建规模infrastructure scale精品意识consciousness for the best精品住宅区model human settlements企业效益enterprise revenue中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences综合国力the overall national strength磁悬浮铁路magnetic suspended railway根本原因root causes青少年犯罪juvenile crime bill闲聊idle talk轻易接近easy access to绝不容忍zero tolerance预算平衡balanced budget担负起责任step up to its responsibilities执法者law enforcement professionals提款卡debit card磁条magnetic stripe停车计费表parking meter密码personal identification number具备双重功能pull double duty电子交易electronic versions加强性芯片chip-enhanced versions热衷于这个主意be hot for the idea遥控器remote controller无孔不入all pervasive增强性能strengthen the property减少故障to reduce the breakdown原动力motive power高架铁路aerial train汽车废气的排放discharge of automobile exhaust fumes 毗邻而居be adjacent to最新型的，最优良的state-of-the art三维的，立体的three-dimensional开拓性的，独创的ground-breaking组委会organizing committee创新方法innovative approach市场合作伙伴marketing partner走向未来的一次飞跃a giant leap into the future用钱拉选票cash for votes贿赂丑闻bribery scandal草地网球lawn tennis发球区service court处于执牛耳的地位occupy a leading position体育道德精神sportsmanship以全体运动员的名义in the name of all the athletes借助不正当的手段resort to unjust means请...发言Give the floor to我很荣幸...It is a great pleasure for me to相关问题Relevant issues最新的调查结果Updated research result对...给予重视Attach the importance to领先技术Lead-edge technologies公使Minister Counselor自然遗产Natural heritage共同关心的问题Shared concern良好的信誉Well-deserved reputation对...表示衷心的感谢express sincere gratitude to请...讲话Let's welcome to give a speech双边会议bilateral conference以掌声对...表示的最热烈的欢迎propose the warmest applause to 主办单位sponsor颁奖仪式the Award Ceremony贺词greeting speech洁水资源fresh water resource在过去的二十年里over the last couple of decades适耕地land available for farming可用清洁水fresh water available新兴经济emerging economies全球变暖global warming生态危机ecological crisis通向繁荣之路path to prosperity抓住机遇seize the opportunity引人注目的环境remarkable environmental progress垃圾处理garbage disposal生活必需品the bare necessities of life消费品consumer goods消费习惯consuming habit捕鱼量the volume of fishing造纸业paper-making industry木材储量timber reserves森林覆盖面积forest-covering area对内投资inward investment创业精神entrepreneurship表示敬意pay tribute to津贴和拨款subsidies and grants恐怖主义问题problem of terrorism将生命献给了最崇高的事业gave their lives to the highest calling 恐怖主义的目标target of terrorism加强力量intensified our effort使归案受审bring to justice国际条约international treaties世界知识产权组织World Intellectual Property Organization私营部门the private sector知识产权intellectual property总干事Director Geneor在进入新的千年之际at the threshold of the new millennium成员国member countries纲领性文件programmatic document基本人权fundamental human rights殖民枷锁colonialist shackles任重道远the burden is heavy and the road is long网络电话业internet phone industry广阔的发展前景vast potential for future development电话音质telephone sound quality即时传输instantaneous transmission全球卫星定位系统GPS(Global Positioning System)中继站Relay station智能交通管理系统Intelligent traffic management systems分子生物学Molecular biology能源综合利用comprehensive utilization of energy认识科学cognitive science生产力productive force推动力量driving force相对论the theory of relativity行为科学behavior science知识科学knowledge economy新兴产业rising economy层出不穷emerge one after another科教兴国战略the strategy of economic development through science-technology and education可持续发展sustainable development试点工程pilot program严峻挑战serious challenges运行机制operational mechanism封建王朝Feudal dynasty中国革命历史博物馆the Museum of the Chinese Revolution一座历史丰碑a historical monument快节奏的社会fast-tempo society专题展览exhibitions on special subject实地考察on-the-spot investigaion经历了数千年的风吹雨打being beaten by elements for thousands of years古典艺术精品classical art treasures世界文化遗产World Cultural Heritage紫禁城the Forbidden City文物宝库a treasure house of cultural relics私人收藏家personal collector证券交易所securities exchanges股票交易所stock exchanges有组织的买卖过程systematic market process大公司major corporation纽约证券交易所New York Stock Exchange协调税收Tax harmonization热门话题Hot topic欧盟European Union推动力Driving force统一的期望Contemplate on the harmonization国际货币组织International Monetary Fund国内需求domestic demand经济全球化economic globalization双边渠道bilateral channels亚太经合组织Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation金融危机financial crisis广泛关注arouse wide concern国际社会international community公正合理的国际经济新秩序a new and reasonable international economic order 从大局出发proceed from the whole situation财政政策financial policy共同繁荣common prosperity贸易投资自由化trade and investment liberalization日新月异progress with each passing day知识经济knowledge economy教职工faulty members订阅subscribes to杂志期刊journals and periodicals娱乐体育设施recreations and athletic facilities文科系arts department应用科学applied science诺贝尔奖金获得者recipients of Nobel Prize文化和个人素质intellectual and personal qualities生活费living expenses团队意识sense of community成人教育学院continuing education school仿真实验室simulation laboratory教育部Ministry of Education土木工程civil engineering全国重点大学national key university信息技术information technology函授生correspondence student外国留学生international student教育展览会Education Exhibition组委会organizing committee主要内容main component热点话题much-talked-about topic共同关心的信息mutually concerned information。
考研英语真题高频词汇分类汇总-毙考题
考研英语真题高频词汇分类汇总摘要：历年考研英语真题阅读部分题源都贴近于经济、科技、政治、地理等主题素材，与这些主题相关的核心单词因其专业性，很多同学并不熟悉，从而直接影响了对全文的理解。
毙考题为大家整理了各分类下的高频单词，希望可以对你有所帮助。
►地理天文类 naturalphenomenon自然现象 drasticexperiment深度实验考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 externalresult外力作用的结果 carbondioxide二氧化碳 photosynthesis光合作用考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 ozonelayer臭氧层 atmospherepressure气压 aircurrent气流考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 watervapor水蒸汽 saturation饱和 tidalwave潮汐考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 hotspot热点 icecap冰冠 icesheet冰盾考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 Iceage冰河世纪 landmass大陆块 hemisphere半球考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 gravitation地心引力 solarsystem太阳系 lightyear光年 galaxy星系考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 cluster星云 detector探测器 spaceshuttle宇宙飞船考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 spaceexploration宇宙勘探 verticalflight垂直飞行 ►生物医学类考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 evolution进化 evolutionarytheory进化论 naturalselection物竞天择考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 submicroscopic亚微观的 Bio-medical生物医学的 molecularbiology分子生物学考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 epidemic流行病 cataract白内障 shot皮下注射考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 depressant镇静剂 hallucination迷幻药 sulfuricacid硫酸 bypass替代管考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 vaccine疫苗 immunization使免疫 gene基因考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 simplesugar单糖 tissue组织 hip股骨考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 nervoussystem神经系统 centralnervoussystem中枢神经系统 surgeon外科医师考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 physician内科医师 therapy治疗 clinical临床的考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 symptom症状，征兆 physicaladdiction生理上瘾 psychologicaldisorder心理失调考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 psychologicaltest心理测试 mortality死亡率 ►网络通信类 Database数据库考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 datebit数据位 searchagent搜索代理 interactive交互式的考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 keyin键入 post粘贴帖子 keyword关键词考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 repeatedviste回访 match匹配项 electronics电子学考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 telecommunication无线电通讯 electronicmail电子邮件 teleconference远程会议考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 distantconferencesite远程会议站 sharingofinformation信息共享 microprocessor微处理器考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 transistorcircuit晶体管电路 semiconductor半导体 electrify电气化 researchproductivity研发能力考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 ►信息技术类 accesstime存取时间 anti-virusprograms杀毒软件考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 assembler汇编程序 barcode条形码 beeper传呼机考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 bufferstorage缓冲存储器 callinstruction呼叫指令 cellular手机考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 comsat通讯卫星 cordlesstelephone无绳电话 cursor光标考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 cybercrimes网上犯罪 cyberspace电脑空间,网络世界 desktop台式计算机考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 digitaltelevision数字电视 electronichearingaid电子助听器 encryption加密 fast-forward放录像带等时的快进考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 fiberoptictechnology光纤技术 firewall防火墙 flatpaneldisplay平板显示技术考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 floppydisk软盘 geneticengineering基因工程 hacker黑客考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 identifier标识符 intelligentsystem智能系统 intranet内联网考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 IT-industry信息产业 know-how(技术)诀窍 laser激光考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 long-distanceeducational system远程教育系统 microprocessor微处理机考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 minicomputer小型计算机 multimedia多媒体 multimedialearningsystem多媒体学习系统 netsurfed网虫考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 ►微观经济类 productivity生产力 production生产，产品考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 transaction交易 consumption消费 subscribeto订购考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 commodity日用品 inferiorarticle劣质商品 qualitatively质量上考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 monopoly垄断 merger合并，回归 consolidation巩固，合并考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 incorporate合并 downscale缩减规模 centralization集中，中央集权化考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 professionalization职业化 freight运费 shippper托运人，发货人 premium保险费考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 dealership代理权，经销权 retailer零售商 surplus过剩考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 predominance优势 vitality活力 unexploited为开发的考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 energy-intensive能源密集型的 commercialized使商业化 underfund对提供资金不足考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 mountainousdebt负债累累 freeenterprise自由企业 limitedliabilitycompany有限责任公司考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 bureaucraticmanagement官僚式管理 topmanagement高层管理 administration管理，经营考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 administrator管理人员 shareholder股东 executivedirector执行理事 entrepreneur企业家考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班 competitor竞争者 consultancy顾问职业 blueprint蓝图考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班。
2018考研英语常用动词-毙考题-12
2018考研英语常用动词-毙考题-122018考研英语常用动词词根词缀法是背单词的高效方法之一，掌握了词根词缀，遇到不会的单词猜词也更准，小编整理了常用动词_名词_副词_形容词词缀，考生抓紧记忆：常用动词_名词_副词_形容词词缀2016.-ally表副词，由al+ly构成，…地dramatically ad 戏剧性地(drama戏剧) conditionally ad 有条件地(condition条件) systematically ad 有系统地(system系统) exceptionally ad 例外地(exception例外) proverbially ad 无人不知地(proverb谚语，谚语人人都知，以无人不知地)17.-an表名词和形容词，…地方.…人American a 美洲的n. 美洲人Spartan n 斯巴达人Roman a 罗马的n . 罗马人partisan n 党徒(party党派)artisan n 手工艺人(artist艺术家+an)+ancy…波浪再回…多余)vacanyc n 空白，空缺(vac空+ancy) pregnancy n 怀孕(pregn余+ancy…拿住孩子…怀孕)buoyancy n 浮力(buoy浮标，浮起) compliancy n 依从，服从(comply服从) elegancy n 优美，高雅(elegant高雅)20.-aneity，来自aneous，表名词，表示性质，状态instantaneity n 立刻(instant马上的) spontaneity n 自发，天性(spont个人意志，自愿)simultaneity n 同时发生(sumult相同，一样+aneity)21.-aneors表形容词，表示…有;…特征的simultaneous a 同时发生的spontaneous a 自发的miscellaneous a 各种各样的(miscell混杂) subterraneous a 地下的(sub下+terr土地) extraneous a 外来的(extra外的) extemporaneous a 临时的(ex出+tempor时间)maditerraneous a 地中海的(medi中间+terr土地)22.-ant(1)表形容词，…的exuberant a 茂盛的(ex出+uber果实累累;参考：uberty丰饶)vibrant a 振动的，生气勃勃的(vibr振动;参考：revibrate再震动)extravagant a 奢侈的(extra出+vag走…走过头…奢侈)intoxicant a 醉人的(in进入+toxic毒…酒精中毒)discordant a 不一致的(dis不+cord心…不是一条心)resistant a 抵抗的(resist抵抗，对抗) repentant a 后悔的(pent难过，repent后悔) (2)表名词，…人accountant n 会计(ac+count计数)assistant n 助手(assist帮助)inhabitant n 居民(inhabit居住)participant n 参与者(participate参加)aspirant n 有抱负者(aspire热望、立志) sycophant n 马屁精(syco无花果+pha显出…献无花果…拍马屁)miscreant n 恶棍(mis坏+crea相信;参考：credulous 轻信的)tyrant n 暴君(来自拉丁文tyrannus暴君) (3)表名词，…剂disinfectant n 消毒剂(disinfect消毒) deodorant n 除臭剂(de去掉+odor气味) stimulant n 兴奋剂(stimul=sting刺) coagulant n 凝结剂(co 一起+agul凝聚) retardant n 阻化剂(retard阻止)lubricant n 润滑剂(lubric滑+ant)23.-ar(1)表形容词，…的titular a 名义上的(来自title名义)granular a 颗粒状的(granul=grain颗粒) vulgar a 无教养的(vulg平民+ar)linear a 线的(line线)familiar a 熟悉的(family家庭)(2)表名词，人，物liar n 说谎者(lie说谎)beggar n 乞丐(beg乞求)registrar n 注册员(register注册)cellar n 地窖(cell小房子+ar)altar n 祭坛(alt高+ar…离出地面…祭坛) calendar n 日历(calend一天+ar)24.-ard 表名词，不好的人drunkard n 醉鬼(drank醉的)laggard n 落后者(lag落后)coward n 胆怯者(cow吓唬，吓坏)bastard n 私生子(bast原意结婚，后指不结婚而同居)niggard n 吝啬鬼(nigg[=niggle 小气地做事]+ard)sluggard n 懒鬼(slug一种爬得很慢的虫子) 25.-arian表形容词或名词，…的(人) humanitarian a/n 人道主义的(人)(human人) doctrinarian a/n 教条主义的(人)(doctrine教条)vegetarian a/n 素食的(人)(vegetable 蔬菜) utilitarian a/n 功利主义的(人)(vutility实用，功用)totalitarian a/n 极权主义的(人)(total全部，全部权力归一身)disciplinarian a/n 纪律严明的(人)(discipline纪律)26.-arium 表名词，地点，场所planetrium n 天文馆(planet行星) sanitarium n 疗养院(sanit卫生;参考：sanitary 卫生的)apuarium n 水族馆(apu水)oceanarium n 海洋水族馆(ocean海洋)27.-ary(1)表形容词，…的honorary a 荣誉的(honor荣誉)imaginary a 想象的(imagine想象) elementary a 基本的(element元素，要素) stationary a 静止的(station车站;驻扎) temporary a 短暂的(tempor时间) sedentary a 久坐不动的(sed坐+wnt+ary) mercenary a 惟利是图的(mercen工资+ary) (2)表名词，人，场所，物secretary n 秘书(secret秘密)missionary n 传教士(mission宗教使命) adversary n 对手(ad反+vers转…反转…对手) luminary n 杰出人物(lumin明亮)emissary n 特使(e出+miss送)voluptuary n 耽于享乐的人(volupt拉丁文意为pleasure)sanctuary n 圣堂;避难所(sanct神圣) penitentiary n 监狱;感化院(penitent后悔) apiary n 养蜂场(api 蜜蜂)seminary n 神学院(semin种子，培养上帝的种子之地)granary n 谷仓(gran谷物)depositatry n 仓库(deposit储存)library n 图书馆(libr书+ary)dictionary n 字典(diction措词+ary)glossary n 难词表(gloss舌头;词语)salary n 工资(sal盐，古代发盐抵工资) distributary n 支流(distribute分配，分发) 28.-ast表名词，…人，物enthusiast n 热心者(en进入+thus[=theo 神]…进入神的状态…热情)encomiast n 赞美者(encomium赞美) ecduysiast n 脱衣舞女(ecdysis蜕皮，蜕化) ballast n (使船稳定的)压舱物(ball 球，重物) 29.-aster表名词，不怎么样的人poetaster n 劣等诗人(poet诗人)medicaster n 江湖医生(medicine药) daubster n 拙劣画家(daub乱涂) philosophaster n 肤浅哲学家(philosophy哲学) 30.-ate(1)表动词，做，造成differentiate v 区别，分比(different不同) liquidate v 清洗;结清(liquid液体…用液体清洗)infiltrate v 渗透(in+filtr过滤+ate ) remonstrate v 抗议(re反+monstr显示+ate) frustrate v 挫败(frustr犯错误+ate) attenuate v 变薄，变弱(at+tenu薄，细+ate;参考：tenuous纤细的)(2)表形容词，具有…的collegiate a 大学的(college学院)considerate a 考虑周到的(consider考虑) moderate a 有节制的(moder模，规矩) regenerate a 改过自新的(re 再+gener产生) inveterate a 积习难改的(in进入+veter老，旧_成为老东西)innate a 生来的,天赋的(in 在…内+nate出生) effeminate a 柔弱的(ef+femin女人) inanimate a 无生命的(in无+anim生命) illegitimate a 不合法的，私生的(il不+legitim 合法)(3)表名词，人或地位graduate n 毕业生(gradu等级)delegate n 代表(de+leg选+ate…选出来的人…代表)candidate n 候选人(cand白，古代候选人穿白袍)advocate n 拥护者(ad+voc声音+ate) surrogate n 代理人，代替品(sur下面+rog要求…要求做下去…代理)celibate n 独身者(celib不结婚)reprobate n 堕落者(re不+prob正直;参考：probity刚直)doctorate n 博士学位(doctor博士) electorate n 全体选民(elect选举)。
2018年考研英语真题词汇
2018年考研英语真题词汇resolve 消除，解释清楚；解决inherent 内在的，固有的；生来就有的willingness 乐意；心甘情愿stimuli 刺激（stimulus的复数）twist 意外转折electrified 带电的incur 招致；遭受；引起subsequent 随后的，继…之后的reproduce 使再次发生；再现fingernail 手指甲chalkboard 黑板schooling 学校教育withdrawal 撤走；收回inquiry 探究；探索；调查self-reliant 自力更生的self-destructive 自毁的，自残的self-evident 不证自明的，显而易见的self-deceptive 自欺的instinct 本能；直觉backfire 产生事与愿违的结果insight 洞悉；深刻见解profound 知识渊博的，理解深刻的，意义深远的resist 按捺；抗拒trace 追溯；找到overlook 忽视，忽略conceal 隐藏，隐瞒follow through 进行到底；坚持完成ahead of time 提前，提早determine 查明；测定；确定endeavor 尝试，努力justify 证明别人认为不合理的事有道理，为…辩护as though 好像，似乎utterly 完全地，十足地overwhelm 使不知所措，压倒graffiti 涂鸦，乱涂乱画accepted wisdom 传统信念，普遍看法mechanical memorization 机械记忆stuck with sth 粘住，无法摆脱insidious 暗中为害的prejudice 偏见inferiority 低等，劣等vocational education 职业教育evaporate 逐渐消逝headlong 轻率仓促的turn sth. on its head 使人完全改变思路be staring sb. in the face 非常清楚/容易看见（你却看不见）wake-up call 叫醒电话，警示，警钟one-size-fits-all 一刀切momentum 势头go on line 在运转，在运行commitment 承诺farsighted 有远见的plummeting 直线下降的，暴跌的stem from 出自，来源于notably 尤其是，特别是take the lead 取得领先地位underline 强调dismiss 拒绝考虑，否定，搁置play with 被接受，买账quick 聪明的，明锐的，反应快的put-down 贬损的话，奚落的话skeptic 持怀疑态度的人in part 在某种程度上place big bets on 在…上下大赌注be a rarity 极为罕见spike 激增mean less and less 作用越来越小upmarket 高级的，高端的acquire 购得，收购intricate 错综复杂的grocery chain 连锁杂货店physical product 实体产品enormously 极其，非常revealing 揭示内情的，泄密的plot 密谋，策划go through 被认可，成交；通过not so much…but…与其说毋宁说break the promise 食言clumsy 笨拙，不灵活的remedy 纠正，改正；治疗，救治to sb’s disadvantage 对…不利predatory 捕食性的，食肉的spammer 垃圾邮件发送者analogy 类推；类似；类比combat 防止，减轻distracted 心烦意乱的，思想不集中的put/place/set a premium on sb./sth. 重视，珍视retreat 静修期间ritual 程序，仪轨；习惯throughout the day 终日，整天keep to 坚持；信守；固守prioritise 按重要性排列craft 精心制作demotivate 使失去动力，使消极render 使变得；使处于某状态improvisation 即兴表演reap 收获，取得（成果）downtime 停工期，休息indulgence 沉溺，放纵psychiatry 精神病学pay a unique compliment 致以特别的赞美make the first move 迈出第一步，先采取行动stuck 卡住的jolt 颠簸，震动，摇晃；一阵强烈的感情（尤指震惊或惊讶）all of a sudden 突然wholeheartedly 全心全意地tick 打勾encyclopedia 百科全书institute 制定（政策等）；实行avenue 途径；手段passionately 炽热地，狂热地reschedule 重新安排terribly 非常necessitate 使…不可避免pie chart 饼状图per capita 人均dine out 外出进餐disposable income 可支配收入primary concern 首要关心的问题catering companies 餐饮企业respectively 各自地。
2018考研英语词汇
2018考研英语词汇表accommodate 使适应，使符合一致 accommodate oneself tochanged circumstancesaccompany 陪伴，伴随 She was accompanied to a dinner by her friend.accomplish 达到（目的），完成（任务），实现（计划，诺言等）accomplish one's purposeaccord 使符合，相一致(with) His violent action do not accord with his peaceful words.account 记述，叙述 give a brief account of what has happened accumulate 积累，积攒，积聚 accumulate wisdomaccurate 准确的，精确的 an accurate estimateaccuse 指控，指责 They accused her publicly of stealing their books.accustom 使习惯于 accustom oneself to rising (to rise) early acquaint 使认识，使了解activate 使活动起来，使开始起作用，启动 They have plantedsecret agents inmany countrieswho could beactivatedwheneverneeded.acute 尖锐的，敏锐的 an acute thinkeraddress 演说 a television addressadhere 黏附，附着 Paste is used to make one surface adhereto another. adjacent 临近的，毗邻的(to) a city and its adjacent suburbs adjoin 贴近，与...毗邻 His house adjoins the lake. administrate 掌管，料理...的事务 In many Japanese homes, thefunds are administrated bythe wife.adolescent （尤指16岁以下的）青少年 a film aimed atadolescents advance 使向前移动 advance a chessmanadvantage 有利条件，优点 Sitting Presidents hold built-inadvantages when seeking anotherterm.adverse 不友好的，敌对的 She felt adverse to her husband'sfriends.advocate 拥护，提倡，主 advocate self-defenceaesthetic 美学的，艺术的，审美 an aesthetic theoryaffliliate 使隶属（或附属）于，使成为会员 a governmentaffiliated companyaffirm 断言，申明 affirm the truth of a statement aggravate 加重，加剧，恶化 aggravate the declining economy aggressive 侵犯的，侵略的 an aggressive weaponagitate 搅动（液体等） The machine agitated the mixture. alarm 惊恐，忧虑 The bandits scattered in alarm.alert 警惕的，留神的 In our reading we should always be alertfor new usages.allege 断言，宣称 The newspaper alleges the mayor's guilt. allocate 分配，分派，把...拨给allocate funds for newprojectsallied 结盟的，有关联的 allied nationsallowance 津贴，补贴，零用钱 a housing allowancealternate 交替，轮流 Night and day alternate.amateur （艺术，科学等的）业余爱好者 an amateur golfer ambiguous 含糊不清的，模棱两可的 an ambiguous answer amend 修改，修订 amend the spelling in sb.'s paperamuse 逗乐，逗笑，给...提供娱乐（或消遣） The clown at thecircus amused the children. anchor 锚 The anchor catches (drags).announce 宣布，声称 It is officially announced that he willnot run for reelection.annoy 使恼怒，使生气 She was annoyed at (with) his lightheardattitude.anonymous 匿名的，无名的 an anonymous letter (phone call) anticipate 预期，预料 The directors anticipated a fall indemand (that demand would fall). apart 成零碎 Such cheap clothes come apart after a few washings.apparent 显然的，明明白白的 It was apparent that they all understood.applaud 鼓掌，喝彩，叫好 The audience applauds the performers for three minutes.apply 涂，敷 He applied two coats of paint to the table. appoint 任命，委派 They appointed his father (to be 或as) postmaster.appraise 估量，估计 appraise the infant's weight appreciate 感激 I appreciated your help much.apprehend 对...担心 Do you apprehend that there will be any difficulty?approach 靠近，接近 John is approaching manhood. appropriate 恰当的，相称的Plain, simple clothes are appropriate for school wear.approve 赞成，同意 I couldn't approve his conduct.approximate 大概的，大约的，近似的 The approximate time is 10 o'clock.apt （习性）易于......的，有......倾向的 A careless person is apt to make mistakes.arbitrary 随心所欲的，个人武断的，任意的 an arbitrary choice arise 起立，起身 arise from one's seatarouse 使......奋发 A man like Tom will be aroused. Don’t worry.array 排列，队形 The troops were formed in battle array. articulate 发音清晰的，善于表达的 He is articulate abouteverything in thefield of economics. artificial 人工的，人造的，人为的 artificial price controls ascend 登高，（渐渐）上升，升高 The airplane ascended into thecloud.ascertain 查明，弄清，确定 I ascertained that he was dead. ashamed 惭愧的，羞耻的 I am ashamed for being so stupid. ashore 向岸，向陆地 He swam ashore.aside 在旁边 We stood aside to let her pass.assault 攻击，袭击 We made an assault on the enemy fort. assemble 集合，召集 assemble the members of Parliament fora special meeting.assert 肯定地说（出），坚定地断言 He asserted his innocence. assess 估价，评价，评论 assess the present state of theeconomyassign 分配，布置（作业） The teacher assigned (us) a newlesson.assimilate 吸收，消化 He is quick to assimilate new ideas. associate （使）联系，（使）结合 We naturally associated thename of Darwin with thedoctrine of evolution. assume 假定，假设Farmers will have a bumper harvest,assuming (that) the weather sifavarable.assure 深信不疑地对......说，向......保证assurance 保证，把握，信心 He gave me his assurance that he would help.astonish 使惊讶 I was astonished at his sudden appearance. attach 系，贴，连接 attach a label to a suitcaseattain 达到，获得 attain one’s goalattend 出席，参加（会议等） attend a weddingattendance 出席，参加，出席人数，出席率 Our class has perfect attendance today.attentive 注意的，专心的 an attentive audienceattribute 把归因于，把......（过错的责任等）归于(to) He attributed his success to hard work.auxiliary 辅助的 an auxiliary rocketavail 有利于，有助于 Will force alone avail us?average 平均数，平均 The paper receives an average of nearly 100 articles a day.avert 挡开，防止，避免 Many traffic accidents can be averted by courtesy.awake 醒，觉醒 awake from sleepbang （突发的） sudden loud bangbare 赤裸的，光秃的，空无容的 walk in bare feet beforehand 预先，事先 If you wanted soup for lunch you should have told me beforehand.behave 举止端正，听话Do behave.bewilder 使迷惑，使糊涂 I’m bewildered as to which one to buy.bias 偏见，偏心 have a bias against sb.(或sth.)blame 责备，责怪 Public opinion blames Mrs Smith for leading the girl astray.blast 一阵（风），一股（气流） a blast of windblaze 火焰 The fire sprang into a blaze.blunt 钝的The sun was blazing down and the heat wasoppressive.blush （因害羞、激动、窘困）脸红 blush with(或for) joy boast 自吹自擂，自夸的话 He is full of boasts.bolt 螺栓，（门，窗的）插销 a small bag of nuts and bolts boom 低沉有回响的声音 The great bell tolled with a deep boom.border 边界，边境，边沿 a district on the Kampuchean side of the border with Thailandbore 钻孔，挖（通道） bore through a wallbound 跳跃，弹回 She bounded to her feet and waved her right hand triumphantly.boycott （联合起来）抑制，拒绝参加 boycott uncooperative manufacturesbrace 托架，支架 He braced his muscles and lifted the weight. breed （使）繁殖 Rabbits breed families rapidly.bribe 贿赂 accept(或take)a bribe from sb.brief 短暂的，简短的，简洁的 a brief holidaybrisk 轻快的，生气勃勃的 a brisk pacebrittle 易碎的，一碰就破的 brittle glassbrush 刷子，毛刷 a laundry brushbump 碰，撞(against, into) The truck bumped against the wall in the dark.burst 爆炸，爆裂 The boiler burst.calculate 计算，推算 calculate the distance between New York and Chicagocapture 俘虏，捕获 capture butterfliescase 事例，事实，事情 This is a case of poor judgment. cast 投，扔，抛，撒，掷 cast doubt(s) on the feasibility of a schemecasual 偶然的，无计划的，随便的，非正式的 a casual meeting cease 停止，终止，结束 The music ceased suddenly. character （事物的）性质，特质 The furniture in Tom’sapartment was pretentious andwithout character.charge 要（价），收（费） The airlines charge half price forstudents.charm 魅力，魔力 This thriving resort town has retained itsvillage charm.chase 追逐，追求 The police chased the escaping thief andcaught him at last.check 使突然停止，制止 check one’s stepscherish 珍爱，珍视 cherish one’s native landchew 嚼，咀嚼 He chewed a mouthful of meat.choke 窒息，噎住 be choked by smokechorus 合唱队chronic （疾病）慢性的，（人）久病的 chronic indigestion clarity 澄清，阐明 clarify an issuecling 粘着 The frightened child clung to her mother. clumsy 笨拙的 a clumsy boycluster （果实，花等的）串，束，簇; (人或物)的群，组 a clusterof touristsclutch 紧抓，紧握 clutch at an opportunitycoherent 一致的，协调的 lack coherent political goals coincide 相符，相一致 100 Centigrade coincides with 212Fahrenheit.collaborate （尤指在文艺、科学等方面）合作，协作 He and Icollaborated in writingplays.collapse 倒坍，崩溃，瓦解 The roof collapsed under the weightof the snow.collide 碰撞，互撞 The car collided with the truck. commemorate 纪念，庆祝 commemorate a holidaycommend 表扬，称赞 commend a soldier for braverycompact 紧密的，坚实的 a compact piece of luggage compare 比较，对照(with, to) compare the body to a finelytuned machinecompatible 能和睦相处的，合的来的 You should choose aroommate morecompatible to yourtastes.compile 汇编，编制 compile an anthology of poemscomply 遵从，顺从，服从comply with rules(safetyregulations)compose 组成，构成 England, Scotland, and Wales compose theisland of GreatBritain.compress 压缩 He compresses a lifetime as a soldier into afew sentences comprise 包含，包括 The shipyard comprises three docks. compromise 妥协，折衷 compromise over the hard-fought next. compulsory 必须做的，义务的 a compulsory subjectconceal 隐藏，隐瞒，隐蔽 He concealed his disappointment fromhis friends.conceive 构想出，设想 conceive an ideaconcentrate 集中，专心 concentrate one’s attention condemn 谴责 We all condemn cruelty to children. condense （使）压缩，（使）凝结，使简洁 condense a speech tohalfconfine 限制，使局限 They succeeded in confining the fire toa small area.conform 遵照，适应 confirm to(或with) the rules(the law) confront （使）面临，（使）遭遇 The war confronted him withhardships.conscious 意识到的，自觉地 They were conscious that hedisapproved.consent 同意，赞同，准许 The people will never consent toanother war.conserve 保护，保藏，保存 conserve natural resources consider 考虑，细想Consider carefully before doinganything.consist 组成，构成(of) The house consists of six rooms. consolidate 巩固，加强 consolidate one’s position conspicuous 显眼的，明显的，引人瞩目的He felt asconspicuous as ifhe had stood on astage.constitute 组成，构成 constitute a threat to sb.consult 请教，与......商量 consult a doctor about one’sillnessconsume 消费,花费: consume much of one’s time in readingcontact 接触,联系,交往: be in contact with sbcontain 包括,容纳, a list containing twelve items contaminate弄脏,污染,玷污,毒害: Fumes contaminate the air contempt轻视,轻蔑:show a contempt for sbcontest竞赛,比赛,竞争:the contest between the two powers forthe control of the regioncontract合同,契约:enter into(make)a contact withcontradict反驳,同….相矛盾,同….相抵触:The facts contradicthis theorycontrary相反的,对抗的:take the contrary viewcontrast对照,对比,(对比之下显出的)差异:the contrast betweenthe two forms ofgovernmentcontribute捐(款等),捐献:He contributed 5dollars to thecharity every payday contrive设计,想出:contrive a new methodcontroversy(尤之以文字形式进行的争论),辨证:a point ofcontroversyconvention(正式)会议,(定期)大会:draft a new constitution at aconventionconvert转变,转化:convert coal to (into) pipeline gas convey运送,输送,传送:a wire conveys an electric currentconvict(经审讯)证明…有罪,宣判…有罪:He was convicted ofsmugglingcoordinate调节,协调:coordinate the functions of governmentagenciescordial热情友好的,热诚的,真心的:a cordial hello(smile,invitation)correspond相符合相称(to,with):Fulfillment seldom correspondsto anticipation correspondent通信者,通讯员,记者:a good(bad)correspondent corresponding符合的,一致的:corresponding fingerprints corrode(渐渐)损害,(一点一点地)损伤:Bribery corrodes theconfidence that mustexist between buyer andsellercorrupt堕落的,腐败的,贪赃舞弊的:lead a corrupt lifecount数,计算: count the moneycourse课程,科目:an English coursecourtesy 谦恭有礼。
考研英语核心词汇总结(2018英语二Text1)
2018英语二Text1It is curious that Stephen Koziatek feels almost as though he has to justify1 his efforts to give his students a better future.Mr. Koziatek is part of something pioneering2. He is a teacher at a New Hampshire high school where learning is not something of books and tests and mechanical memorization3, but practical4. When did it become accepted wisdom that students should be able to name the 13th president of the United States but be utterly5 overwhelmed by a broken bike Chain6?As Koziatek know, there is learning in just about everything. Nothing is necessarily gained by forcing students to learn geometry7at a graffitied desk8stuck with generations of discarded chewing gum9. They can also learn geometry by assembling10 a bicycle.But he’s also found a kind of insidious prejudice11. Working with your hands is seen as almost a mark of inferiority12.School in the family of vocational education13“have that stereotype...that it’s for kids who can’t make it academically,” he says.On one hand, that viewpoint is a logical product of America’s evolution. Manufacturing is not the economic engine that it once was. The job security that the US economy once offered to high school graduates has largely evaporated14. More education is the new principle15. We want more for our kids, and rightfully so16.But the headlong push into bachelor’s degrees for all—and the subtle devaluing17 of anything less—misses an important point: That’s not the only thing the American economy needs. Yes, a bachelor’s degree opens more doors. But even now,54 percent of the jobs in the country are middle-skill jobs, such as construction and high-skill manufacturing. But only 44 percent of workers are adequately18 trained.In other words, at a time when the working class has turned the country on its political head, frustrated that the opportunity that once defined America is vanishing, one obvious solution is staring us in the face. There is a gap in working-class jobs, but the workers who need those jobs most aren’t equipped19to do them. Koziatek’s Manchester School of Technology High School is trying to fill that gap.Koziatek’s school is a wake-up call. When education becomes one-size-fits-all, it risks overlooking a nation’s diversity20 of gifts.21. A broken bike chain is mentioned to show students’ lack of ________.A. academic trainingB. practical abilityC. pioneering spiritD. mechanical memorization22. There exists the prejudice that vocational education is for kids who ________.A. have a stereotyped mindB. have no career motivationC. are financially disadvantagedD. are not academically successful23. We can infer from Paragraph 5 that high school graduates ________.A. used to have more job opportunitiesB. used to have big financial concerns21C. are entitled to22 more educational privilegesD. are reluctant to work in manufacturing24. The headlong push into bachelors degrees for all ________.A. helps create a lot of middle-skill jobsB. may narrow the gap in working-class jobsC. indicates the overvaluing23 of higher educationD. is expected to yield24 a better-trained workforce25. The author’s attitude toward Koziatek’s school can be described as ________.A. tolerantB. cautiousC. supportiveD. disappointed【干货笔记】1. justify v. 证明；为…辩护2. pioneer n. 先锋；先驱者；工兵；创始人；拓荒者v. 开拓；开辟Young Pioneers 少先队员pioneering adj.先驱的；开创的3. mechanical memorization 机械记忆4. practical adv. 实际的，实用的5. utterly adv.完全彻底地；全然；绝对6. broken bike Chain 坏掉的自行车链7. geometry n. 几何学8. graffitied desk 涂鸦桌9. discarded chewing gum 废弃的口香糖10. assemble v.集合；收集；装配11. insidious prejudice 阴险的偏见12. inferiority n.自卑；低劣的，劣等的13. vocation n. 职业vocational adj. 职业的vocational education 职业教育14. evaporate v. 蒸发；失去水分；消失15. principle n. 原则；原理16. rightfully so 理应如此17. devaluing v. 使(货币)贬值( devalue的现在分词)；降低18. adequately adv. 适当地；充分地19. equipped v. 装备；整装；预备20. diversity n. 多样化,（人在种族、民族、宗教等方面的）多样性；差异；分歧diverse adj. 多样的diversify v. 使变化；使…多样化21. financial concerns 财政问题22. be entitled to… 有权…；有资格…23. overvaluing 高估24. yield v. 屈服；生产；获利n. 投资收益；生产量。
【2018年考研英语】历年真题重点词汇与词组
考研英语历年真题重点词组与词汇【衍】ANALYZE ANALYST ANALYTIC ANALYZABLEThe analysis of the samples on the murder spot showed some valuable clues to the police.对谋杀现场标本的分析为警察提供了一些有价值的线索。
approach接近，靠近解析：【注意】approach后面接地点、人物和目标时是及物动词，否则是不及物动词。
作及物动词时还可引申为研究，考虑，商洽等义，作名词时，可表示途径，态度等。
The time is approaching when we must be on board.我们上船的时间快到了。
area地带，地区解析：【同】district，zone，region【辨析】area表示面积，地区（面积较大，但不指行政单位）如the area of your hand；region指在地理上有天然界限或有自己特色的一个单位，或自治区等行政单位，也可指领域（同sphere，realm）；district性质较region相近，但一般比region小，如县级区用district；zone是个环绕区域，有严格的边界，如经济特区a recreation area重新改建的地区tropical regions of South America南美的热带地区a residential zone居住区assessment评估，估算，评价解析：动词assess【同】estimate,appraise,assess,evaluate这些词都表示对客体的重要性形成定论estimate暗示评价的主观性和不精确appraise表示专业水准的评估,名词appraisalassess表示为确定某物的应税价值而作出的权威估价evaluate表示在确定价值时经过了深思熟虑，不一定是金钱价值assume假定,设想，担任;承担;接受解析：【同】suppose【辨析】suppose最不正式，表示根据一定证据作出的见解，assume用于逻辑推理，强调一种缺乏证据的结论，以检验某种建议。
2018考研英语二作文：图表描述常用词汇词组_毙考题
下载毙考题APP免费领取考试干货资料，还有资料商城等你入驻邀请码：8806 可获得更多福利2018考研英语二作文：图表描述常用词汇词组考研英语作文是考研英语的压轴题，自然受到考生的高度重视，为了方便考生备考，下面为大家整理了2018年考研英语二大作文常用表达，以供考生参考。
2018考研英语二作文：图表描述常用词汇词组■基本要素类型：table, chart, diagram/graph, column chart, pie graph描述：show, describe, illustrate, reveal, represent, can be seen from, clear,apparent内容：figure, statistic, number, percentage, proportion■表示数据变化的单词或者词组–动词(1) 起伏、波动rise and fall, fluctuate, wave, undulate, rebound, recover(2) 高、低点值peak, reach a (high) peak/point，reach the bottom, reach a low point(3) 增加、上升、提高increase, grow, rise, climb, expand, ascend, skyrocket, soar(4) 减少、下降decrease, decline, fall, drop, descend, diminish, slide, shrink,collapse形容词或副词(1)变化巨大迅速的，飞快的，rapid/rapidly戏剧性的，生动的dramatic/dramatically有意义的，重大的significant/significantly锐利的，明显的sharp/sharply急剧升降的steep/steeply(2)变化平缓稳固的，坚定不移的steady/steadily渐进的，逐渐的gradual/gradually缓慢的，不活跃的slow/slowly轻微的、略微地slight/slightly稳定的stable/stably考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班。
2018考研英语常考熟词僻义单词(99)_毙考题
2018考研英语常考熟词僻义单词（99）2018考研是场艰巨的战役，对于考研英语词汇是它的先锋兵，只有攻克词汇，才能确保考研分数的稳固和万无一失。
小编祝愿考研的学子们再接再厉，勇往直前!relief n 替换,接替[U] The relief driver has got here. 接班的司机已经到了。
浮雕[U] The young man carved a figure in low relief. 这个年轻人刻了一座浅浮雕人像。
增开的车The coach was full so a relief was put on.公交车太挤了，所以要再增开一辆。
轮廓分明,对比鲜明[U][(+from/against)]The hill stood out on sharp relief against the dawnsky.黎明时群山的轮廓在天空印衬下极为明显。
His integrity stood out in relief from the corruption of certain officials.某些官员腐化,相形下他的廉正更引人瞩目。
山和山谷之间的高差a relief map 立体地图relieve vt换班, 换岗He will relieve a sick teacher tomorrow.他明天要为一个生病的老师代课。
remember vt致意, 问候Please remember me to your parents.请代我向你父母问候。
送钱[礼物]给…She always remembers me at Christmas.每逢圣诞节她总给我送礼品。
remote adj微小的; 轻微的I m afraid your chances of success are ratherremote.我担心你成功的机会极小。
remove n.等级, 程度His cruelty was only one remove fromcrime.他的残忍在程度上仅次于犯罪。
2018考研英语必背词汇
2018考研英语必背词汇
1 shy a.怕羞的，腼腆的;胆怯的vi.惊退，畏缩
2 sick a.有病的,患病的;恶心的,想吐的
3 side n.旁边，侧面;坡，岸;一边/侧/方vi.支持
4 sideways ad./a.向旁边(的),侧身,横着(的),斜着(的) 5 siege n.包围，围攻，围困
6 sigh n.叹息,叹息声v.叹息,叹气
7 sight n.视力;望见,瞥见;视域;眼界;情景,奇观
8 sightseeing n.观光,游览
9 sign n.标记,招牌;征兆,迹象v.签名(于),署名(于)
10 signal n.信号,暗号v.发信号,用信号通知
11 signature n.签名,署名,签字
12 significance n.意义,含义;重要性,重要的
13 significant a.有意义的;重大的,重要的
14 signify v.表示,意味;要紧,有重要性
15 silence n.寂静,沉默v.使沉默,使安静
16 silent a.寂静,沉默的
17 silicon n.硅
18 silk n.丝,绸
19 silly a.傻的,糊涂的,愚蠢的
20 silver n.银;银器;银币v.镀银
21 similar a.(to)相似的,类似的
22 simple a.简单的;单纯的,直率的;迟钝的,头脑简单的 23 simplicity n.简单,简易;朴素;直率,单纯
24 simplify v.简化,使单纯。
2018考研英语作文：常见话题写作词汇与表达总结
2018考研英语作文：常见话题写作词汇与表达总结金秋九月已经如期与大家见面，考研的小伙伴们也结束了暑期高强度的强化复习，进入了秋季突破阶段，相信在这一阶段，大家英语的复习重心主要放在了对于大小作文的写作练习与背诵上。
而好多同学在写作练习过程中，出现了汉语思路清晰，表达内容丰富，但真正落笔写英文时却发现英文对应的词汇表达不知道，导致写作出现卡壳现象，无法将自己丰富的逻辑思路清晰表现在纸张之上。
今天，文都网校考研英语老师为大家总结了常见作文话题中常用的写作词汇与表达，希望能够帮助大家突破写作大关。
一、环境保护类必背词汇环境保护environmental protection/conservation提高环保意识enhance the awareness of environmental protection保持生态平衡maintain ecological balance生态系统ecosystem生态示范区ecological demonstration region生态农业ecoagriculture生态旅游ecotourism自然保护区nature reserve可持续发展战略sustainable development strategy宜人的生活环境pleasant living environment节能save energy减排reduce greenhouse gas emissions环保产品environmental-friendly product白色污染white pollution旱灾drought水灾flood自然灾害natural disaster垃圾分类garbage classification三废(废水、废气、固体废物)three types of waste (waste water/ waste gas / solid waste)污水处理sewage treatment坚持保护环境的基本国策adhere to the basic policy of environmental protection治理环境污染curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control环境负荷能力carrying capacity of environment绿化面积afforested areas / greening space环境保护类必备素材表达句1、我们必须重视保护自然资源。
2018考研英语翻译小技巧-毙考题
2018考研英语翻译小技巧-毙考题D选择词义的时候，要根据词在句中的词类及上下文的搭配关系来确定。
英译汉中常考短语和句型：1、not that but that 不是而是2、can not too 再也不过分3、other than 除了，不同于4、It is reported / asserted / believed / considered / said /supposed that 据报道/据宣称/据说/据假设5、nothing less than 完全是，不亚于6、anything but 根本不，绝不7、nothing but 只有，不过......而已8、all but 除了9、but for 如果没有10、but that+从句要不是11、only to+动词结果是，不料12、not so much as 与其说不如说13、not so much as 甚至不14、not nearly/far from 不近/远15、by no means (同义短语还有：in no way，in no case, in no respects, at no time, on no account, under no circumstance) 决不16、to say nothing of/ still less(常用于否定句后) 更不必说17、let alone 更不用提18、no more than 同一样不19、no more than 只只，仅是20、more than21、more than 超出22、no less than 多达;足足有之多23、no less than 没有比更少;至少与一样24、apart from 分离25、no choice but 别无选择，只有。
【跟我背】考研英语阅读真题重点词句·第十四期
2018年 text 1英语一词汇【01】challenge 挑战【02】dismiss 拒绝考虑，不接受【03】automate 使自动化【04】disproportionately 不成比例地【05】squeeze 挤压，榨取【06】alarmist 危言耸听的【07】upheaval 剧变，动荡【08】Luddite 卢德分子，反对新技术的人【09】mechanize 机械化【10】loom 织布机【11】rethink 反思【12】curriculum （学校等的）全部课程【13】vocational 职业技术的【14】supplement 补充，辅助【15】affordable （金钱、时间）能负担得起的【16】underline 突显，强调【17】fade 衰退【18】dynamism 活力，劲头【19】era 时代【20】transition 过渡，变迁【21】subsidy 补贴，补助金【22】boost 促进，增加【23】upend 翻倒，颠覆【24】nuts 发狂的，发疯的【25】indispensable 必不可少的短语【01】presidential campaign 总统大选【02】go unmentioned 不被提及【03】come for 来强行带走2018年 text 2英语一词汇【01】disapprove 不赞同，反对【16】bias 偏见【17】assume 开始承担（责任）【18】reliance 信赖【19】engagement 参加，参与【20】intimately 亲密地，，密切地【21】immediately 立即地，即刻地【22】projection 体现【23】conscious 慎重的，有意的【24】misinterpretation 错误理解【25】exaggeration 夸大【26】indicate 表明【27】counteract 抵抗，抵制【28】reveal 展现，显露【29】discipline 自制力短语【01】beef up 加强；改进；充实【02】presidential campaign 总统竞选【03】media giant 传媒巨头【04】skillful at ……方面技巧纯熟【05】be open about 不隐瞒，对……开诚布公【06】assume responsibility 开始承担责任【07】seek out 找出，找到【08】reliance on 对……的依赖【09】political engagement 政治参与【10】conscious of 对……留心【11】pass along 传递【12】top reason 首要原因【13】lie in 在于【14】in other words 换句话说【15】editor in chief 主编2018年 text 3英语一词汇【01】leading 领先的，最重要的【02】commissioner 专员，长官【03】issue 发表（声明），发出（警告等）【04】damning 证明某人作恶的，（证据等）确凿的【05】verdict 裁定，判决；意见【06】vague 不明确的，含糊其辞的【07】mend 纠正，改正【08】arrangement （解决问题的）办法，非正式协议【09】scrutinise 仔细查看，密切审查【10】permission 许可，授权【11】informed 消息灵通的，知情的【12】consent 许可，同意【13】process 处理，加工；过程，方法【14】aggregation 聚集，集成【15】generate 产生，形成【16】identifiable 可辨认/可识别【17】surveillance 监测，监视【18】curb 约束；抑制【19】maladapted 不合适的【20】algorithm 算法，计算程序【21】pharma 制药公司【22】feudalism 分封制短语【01】apply to 应用于【02】against the background of 在……背景下【03】hand over 把某事交给某人负责/处理【04】take account of 考虑……【05】ask the permission of sb 得到……的许可【06】miss the point 不得要领【07】benefit from… 从……获益【08】compare with… 与……相比较、相对照【09】belong to… 属于……【10】turn out… 最终成为……，最后2018年 text 4英语一词汇【01】fiscal 财政的【02】straight 一个接一个的，不间断的【03】revenue （公司、组织或政府）收入【04】bankruptcy 破产【05】squeeze 挤压，拮据，紧缩【06】regulatory 监管的，管理的【07】ultimate 最高的，终极的【08】overseer 监督者【09】legislation 法律【10】defer 延期，推迟【11】vehicle 交通工具【12】retiree 退休人员【13】offset 补偿，抵消【14】pre-fund 预筹资金【15】address 解决，处理【16】long-standing 存在已久的【17】measure 议案【18】bare 勉强的【19】omission 遗漏【20】eliminate 消除，根除【21】embarrassing 令人难堪的【22】collapse （系统或制度等的）崩溃；瓦解【23】transform 改造，改革短语【01】at the brink of 在……的边缘【02】bread-and-butter product 基本产品【03】deny sb sth 拒绝某人做某事，使某人无法完成某事【04】interest group 利益集团【05】exert pressure on 向……施压【06】the status quo 现状【07】heaviest user 极重度用户【08】move through 经过（全部的过程）【09】shift into 使转移【10】be bound to 一定，肯定【11】amount to （意义、效果、价值等方面）等同，接近【12】keep…afloat 使……（经济上）维持下去【13】collective bargaining （工会与雇主的）集体谈判。
2018暑期复习考研英语-毙考题
2018暑期复习考研英语-毙考题2018暑期复习考研英语主旨大意题(一)主旨大意题的命题规律1.从考查的对象上划分，主旨大意题可分为两种：(1)篇章主旨：针对全文的主题进行提问。
主题句出现在首段的居多，其次是末段或为几段主题的综合。
(2)段落主旨：针对某一段或几段的主题提问。
主题句可能是段落的首句、末句，也可能不在此(几)句，需要从上下文中寻找或总结。
2.从考查的内容上划分，还可分为主题类(内容)(考查文章或段落的主旨大意)、目的类(考查文章或段落的写作目的)和标题类(要求考生选出文章的最佳标题)三种。
主旨大意题经常用main idea, main point, key point, main topic, mainly discuss, mainly explain, is mainly about; purpose; best title等词语来表达。
(二)主旨大意题的常考点1.段首、段尾句常考：段首、段尾句一般表达了文章的中心思想，或者就是该段的主题句，对全文或全段起着提纲挈领的作用。
2.语义转折处常考：尤其是段首的语义转折，其后面往往是作者真实的写作目的或基本观点，即文章的中心思想所在。
3.从选项内容判断答案。
一般来说，那些概括全文，含义深刻，说明道理的选项是答案。
(四)主旨大意题干扰项与正确选项的特点1.干扰项特点：(1)局部信息：涉及文章的某一细节，犯了以偏概全的错误。
(2)涉及某一自然段的大意，而非整篇文章的中心思想，犯了归纳不够的错误。
(3)选项概括范围太宽，其内容超出文章阐述的部分，犯了归纳过头的错误。
这类干扰项常常在提问文章标题的题目中出现。
(4)与文章内容毫不相干或与文章内容相悖。
2.正确选项的特点：(1)含有抽象名词和概括性词语的选项往往是正确答案。
一般来说，句子中含有approach，concept，chance，opportunity，various，both，general，many，difficult(y)，way，necessary，necessity，importance 等词的是正确答案。
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2018考研英语作文必备词汇短语(1)
2018考研英语复习进行中，对于考研英语作文方面建议同学们多背诵一些词汇、例句和模板，有助于提升写作分数。
下面整理总结考研英语作文必备的一些词汇短语，希望能帮助大家更好的复习!
2018考研英语作文必备词汇短语(1)
1. superior to others高人一等
2. The large scale development of West China is of profound significance
西部大开发具有深远意义
3. revitalize our nation 实现我们民族的伟大复兴
4. lag behind(发展)滞后
5. the opening-up policies 开放政策
6. lure more foreign capital 吸引更多的外资
7. leave… far behind 把…远远地甩到后边
8. In addition, the west’s unique unfavorable geographic positions greatly
limitits development 另外，西部极为不利的地理位置限制了其自身的发展。
9. subsistence problem温饱问题
10. If left unchanged, the underdevelopment in the west will greatly affect
overall prosperity and even social stability.这种状况若不改变的话，西部的落后将极大地影
响共同富裕的目标甚至社会稳定。
11. However, the western region development is a long-term systematic
project.
然而，西部开发是一个长期的系统工程。
12.It calls for tremendous efforts of several generations.它需要几代人的共同努力。
13.economic prosperity 经济繁荣
14. social progress 社会进步
15.political stability政治稳定
16. beautiful landscape风光秀丽
17.a deep-rooted concept 一个根深蒂固的观念
18. materialistic society 物质社会
19.be concerned about关心
20. the sense of achievement成就感
考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班。