大学新视野英语第三册Unit7.8.9.10的答案

Unit 7Section A. A Rose IS a RosePart II, p. 1891. “Red roses say …I love you‟,” says Gerald Hager.2. They help those people save money.3.Some are dressed in work clothes, and some in expensive suits and overcoats.4.By holding prices down through controlling every link in the rose chain.5. Because of severe foreign competition.6.The trend is that imported roses are sold across the entire breadth of the industry, from big flower shops to street-c orner stands.7.They are trying to work with their overseas rivals instead of fighting them.8.A recent frost killed 25% of Colombia‟s rose crop and co nsequently U.S. rose growers had the good luck to makea lot more money on this Valentine‟s Day as there was les s competition from overseas rivals.Part Ⅲ, p. 1891. circulates2. distributes3. released4. margin5. launched6. discount7. chased8. bankrupt. Part Ⅳ, p. 1901. go out of style2. Opinions ranged from … to3. have left over4. hold down5. go down6. looks like raining7. offered to8. nothing butPart Ⅴ, p. 1901. power2. excitement3. heat4. jobs5. profits6. energy7. electricity8. productionPart VI, p. 1911. seaward: going towards the sea2.backward: directed towards the back, the beginning, or the past; returning; behind in development3. earthward: towards the earth4.outward: towards the outside; away; of the outside, appea ring to be true but perhaps not really true5. southward: going towards the south6. upward: going up; increasing, getting higher7. homeward: going towards home8.inward: moving towards the inside; (placed) on the inside ; of the mind or spiritPart VII, p. 1911. interchangeable2. intermingle3. interconnected4. interdependent5. interplay6. intermarriage7. interpersonal8. interactive.Part VIII, p. 1921.looked as if she had been through some terrible famine2. as if it was his birthday3. as if she knew me4. as if they spent a fortune5. as if I were madPart Ⅸ, p. 1921.I passed him a large glass of whisky, which he drank im mediately.2.Last year, some farmers in the village raised chickens and ducks, which grew very well.3.Yesterday Tom went to a birthday party, which was held by Lucy‟s parents for Lucy‟s 15th birthday.4.The whole evening Amy was talking about her latest boo k, of which none of the people present had ever heard. 5.The small man in the raincoat, whom nobody recognized, turned out to be Olivia‟s first husband.Part Ⅹ, p. 1921.Valentine‟s day is the biggest day for the nation‟s rose in dustry, as on this day the rose retailers will sell more than one million roses.2.As for traditional flower shops, selling roses is no longer such a beautiful experience as before, because intense ma rket competition has chased them almost out of business.3.While discount rose retailers watch their business bloom, U.S. rose growers are going bankrupt as large amounts of foreign roses get into American markets.4.As the imported roses account for 57% of the total Ameri can markets, the profit margin of the domestic rose grow ers has dropped substantially.5.Some smart domestic rose growers have begun to work with the overseas rivals, instead of fighting them.6.They are going to widen their business range through pro viding various kinds of service and becoming a represent ative for overseas flower producers.7.Holding a bundle of roses in his hand, the young man wa lked into the office and put it on the desk of Lily, the girl he had long been in love with.8.All the people in the office craned their necks to see this handsome young man and were eager to know the love st ory between the boy and the girl.Part XI, p. 1931. 红玫瑰将永远是最流行的花儿，因为爱情永不过时。

2. 有些顾客说，上乘的玫瑰让他们看上去象是花了大价钱。

3. 如果我们能用35美元，而不是65美元，就使别人的一天充满光彩，那他们就可以省下足够的钱去买糖果和吃晚餐了。

4. 该公司成功的诀窍是控制好玫瑰销售的每一个环节，以降低价格。

5. 就在折价玫瑰花店生意兴隆的同时，美国的玫瑰种植商却在残酷的外来竞争中濒临破产。

6. 进口玫瑰遍及该行业的各个角落，从大花店到街头小摊都有出售。

7. 大量的进口玫瑰已经挤垮了国内一些种植商。

8. 所有这些变化使得玫瑰行业的一些人很怀念过去的好日子，那时附近的花店每个情人节都会安排送花。

Section B. The ChunnelXVI.1. by land2. excluded from3. later than the planned time4. emotional attachment to5. defeat6. stimulating Mitterrand to joke7. the people from the company8. pessimisticPart XVII, p. 2071. conquered2. equivalent3. excluded4. bore5. accused6. punctual7. creeping8. approximatePart XVIII, p. 2071.As soon as he entered the office, the director asked his se cretary if the general manager‟s train was behind schedul e2. Women are excluded from the temple.3. North Atlantic Treaty Organization is NATO for short.4. He has a lot in common with his sister Kate.5. The use of typewriters in offices is dying out.6.The building where my department is located goes back t o the 19th century.7.By far the most important issue for them is unemployme nt.8. Given his poor health, he‟s done a good job.Unit 8Section A. Legal and Moral Implications of Cloning Part . Ⅱ, p. 2211.The world was amazed by the news at first, then worried about and puzzled over a long list of wild possibilities.2.One of the situations is that parents want to clone a child who can serve either as a transplant donor or as a substitu te for the original. The second is that adults want to clone themselves for a variety of reasons.3.Because clones are only physically identical while twins share the same environment within the mother and are us ually raised in the same family.4.The only possible major difference is bearing children, as scientists are not sure if Dolly will be able to have lambs.5.Because cloning would increase the chances for a tissue match from 25 percent to nearly 100 percent.6. If technology was improved, this could be realized.7.It might be proper to refer to them as “Most honored sir o r madam”.8.The creation of a new and disrespected social class: the c lones.Part Ⅲ, p. 2211. implication2. resembles3. breed4. prohibits5. draft6. confusion7. deliberate8. debatePart Ⅳ, p.2221. within reach of2. in the wake of3. in terms of4. get around5. regardless of6. refers to; refers to7. comparable to8. in the first placePart V, p. 2221. wonderful2. great3. peaceful4. attractive5. pleasant6. unique7. similar8. creativePart Ⅵ, p.2231. transposition2. transatlantic3. transmigrants4. transformed5. transnational6. transoceanic7. transshipped8. transportedPart Ⅶ, p. 2231. non-existent2. nonstop3. non-art4. non-college5. nonproductive6. nonprofit7. nonfiction8. nonviolentPart VIII, p. 2241. What if I say no2. What if they don‟t know3. What if we can‟t finish it on time4. What if this happened to us someday5. What if he has lied to usPart Ⅸ, p. 2241.The Bosnian peace-talks are resuming in Geneva today w ith the new proposals at the top of the agenda.2.All of Southern Africa is suffering from a severe drought with Mozambique and Zimbabwe among the worse-hit c ountries.3.The Europe Summit in Paris is drawing to an end with U SA in danger of being completely isolated.4.With the King in prison, the chief commander came to power and ruled the country.5.With democracy itself under threat, the reforms deserve a ll the support they can get.Part Ⅹ, p. 2251.In some western countries there are parents who are read y to clone children with nonfatal transplants in mind. 2.The book on cloning she asked for was not within my rea ch, so I referred her to the school library.3.For Mary‟s sake, I can lend you my car to get around you r transport problem.4.In the first place the couple didn‟t want to clone a child, a nd in the second place they couldn‟t afford to.5.In theory it‟s possible to clone a child to harvest organs, but in practice it would be psychologically harmful to the child.6.He published an article under the name of “Braver” whic h stresses the idea that the process of cloning animals wo uld work for humans as well.7.As the author of this article warns us, human cloning mig ht be something that makes men sadder than happier. 8.To some people, the question to clone or not to clone, in a sense, could be comparable to the question to be or not to be.Section B. Who Will Take Advantage of Human Cloning XVI. Read the following statements carefully, and decide whether they are true (T) or false (F) according to the te xt.1. F2. F3. T4.F5. T6. F7. T8. T Part XVII, p. 2361. resigned2. consent3. resumed4. panic5. prefaced6. constituting7. reflection8. queuePart XVIII, p. 2361. She came up with a new idea for increasing sales.2. It makes sense to buy the most up-to-date version.3.If the day turns out wet, we may have to change our plan s.4. She decided on reflection to accept his offer after all.5.For the sake of the exhibition we should try our best to c ollect more famous paintings.6. We reserved two tickets in the name of Brown.7. We had to resign ourselves to making a loss on the sale.8. They disposed of the dictator during the revolutionUnit 9Section A. Premarital AgreementsPart II, p. 2491．First, a future husband wanted to be sure that he cou ld keep his treasured ice-cream collection if his marriage failed. Second, a woman wanted to make clear who wou ld walk the dog. Third, one man wanted to be entitled to a divorce if his future wife gained more than 15 pounds o nce she married him.2． A prenuptial agreement, or prenup, negotiated by la wyers and signed before a marriage, is mainly designed t o deal with financial problems when divorce is insisted o n by one party.3．Because more and more states began passing laws b ased either on “splitting evenly” or on “whatever a judge thinks is …fair‟”.4．First, a wealthy man who has been stung once may want to avoid such future problems. Second, protecting c hildren from a previous marriage is a strong reason. Third, when one future partner is extremely rich while th e other is poor.5．First, any language mistakes in a prenup, even a mis placed preposition, can be disastrous. Second, a prenupti al agreement signed under pressure can cause problems. Third, there can be a dispute over premarital accords if acouple decides to divorce while living abroad, or when th ey have different passports.6．Prenuptial agreements are almost ignored by British courts because English law says that circumstances of a marriage aren‟t static, and therefore a judge should decid e how financial assets will be divided.7．For one thing, divorce rate in the US is very high, w hich is often accompanied by money problems. For anoth er, laying bare all one‟s finances can sometimes save a co uple from a terrible marriage.8．Because many people just put the prenup in a drawe r and never look at it again after signing it.Part Ⅲ, p. 2491．verified2．justification3．sting4．enforced5．cite6．awkward7．headline8．dispute.Part Ⅳ, p. 2501.She has certainly gained in confidence over the last couple of years.2.The actor made the headlines when he was accused of eat ing a pet dog.3.Greg‟s parents are worried about his exposure to the kind of people they don‟t approve of while he‟s at college.4.The opposition parties are calling for the minister‟s resig nation over the scandal.5.I‟ve drawn up a list of candidates that I‟d like to intervie w.6.She‟ll end up penniless if she carries on spending as much as that.7.She lays bare her three unhappy marriages in her autobio graphy.8.Hoping that he might be able to shed light on the proble m, I asked Mario to look at the engine..Part Ⅴ, p. 2501. present2. anniversary3. service4. band5. album6. dress7. photos8. celebrationPart VI, p. 2511. a tradition perfected by the Elizabethans2. an exhibition of fine Victorian furniture3. dance music with African roots4. lots of shops run by Asians5. make the British feel more European6. watch Italian football very often7. produce some Hollywoodian films8. write some novels of Jamesian stylePart VII, p. 2511. Premarital2. premature3. pre-game4. preplanned5. pre-school6. preexist7. presuppose8. prehistoricPart VIII, p. 2521. He always listens to the radio while driving to work.2.He works in an American company while giving lectures on economics in a college in the evening.3.In some societies women are treated as professional equa ls on the job while being treated as servants at home.4. We should be pupils while serving as teachers.5.The two professors will exchange their views while in Pa ris attending a meeting..Part IX, p. 2521. Not even once did this thought come to her mind.2.No sooner were they released by order of the court than t hey were rearrested by the police.3. Least of all did he understand the weakness of his own.4.Seldom did the couple go to the theatre together during t heir stay in the USA.5.Not unless we understand the person who has the disease can we understand a disease.Part Ⅹ, p. 2531.It has made the headlines that the president‟s wife threate ned her husband with public exposure.2.The wealthy lady‟s repeated demand on a premarital agre ement greatly stung her future husband‟s pride and ended up in his refusal to get married.3.He got the money dishonestly, by forging his brother‟s signature on a check, which was exposed by the media. 4.He cited a classic example to show that the police officer shot the man with justification because the man had shot at him first.5.Make no mistake about it, some women would insist on t he right to get a divorce if their husbands did not work and save money as much as they did.6.The casual discovery of the fingerprint shed some light o n the murder he had been sent to look into.7.Unwilling to lay bare her private thoughts to a stranger, Mary only gave him an awkward smile.8.What matters is not whether the engaged couple have fait h in each other, but to view the marriage as it is, which h as no bearing on romantic love.Part XI, p. 2531. 自20世纪80年代初以来，婚前协议在美国被越来越多的人接受，因为当时越来越多的州开始通过关于离婚财产分配的法律。