高一英语试题卷与答案解析分析

英语测评卷（高一）本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共120分，考试时间90分钟。

第一卷（二部分，共85分）第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)一. 单项填空（共１５小题；每小题１分，满分１５分）21. A number of students______ playing on the ground but I don’t know what the exact number ______.A is; areB are; areC is; is D. are; is22. Great changes _________ in the city, and a lot of factories ____________ so far.A. took place; were set upB. have taken place; have set upC. have taken place; have been set upD. were taken place; set up23. Look out! Don’t get too close to the house ______ roof is under repair.A whichB whoseC thatD of which24．It is generally considered unwise to give a child _____ he or she wants.A. no matter whatB. whicheverC. whateverD. whenever25. Jane has _______a clerk with little money for over ten years.A. marriedB. been married toC. married withD. got married to26. The little boy was in danger. The doctors and nurses are doing _____ him.A. what they can do helpB. everything they can helpC. what they can to helpD. all what to help27. --What do you think of the meal--Although some dishes _____, it really is a nice meal.A. don’t agree with meB. don’t agree to meC. are not used to meD. used to me28. Please speak more slowly and clearly to _____ yourself _____ at the beginning.A. make, understandB. make, understoodC. let, understandD. let, to be understood29. I don’t like the way _________ he speaks to his mother.A. whichB. in whichC. ofD. to30. As neither of them would ______, no decision was made that day.A. give inB. give upC. give outD. give off31. I was about to go away _____ I heard my name_____ .A. when, callingB. after, calledC. before, callingD. when, called32. The major of the company said all the construction work __________ by the end of 2009.A. has been completedB. would completeC. would have been completedD. will be completed33. --- ______ for Beijing--- Yes, and I’ll come back in two months.A. Have you leftB. Do you leaveC. Are you leavingD. Did you leave34. All of us have been there, Xiao Hua _____ .A. includingB. includedC. is includingD. is included35. The boy _____ go home, as he had failed in the English test.A. dare notB. didn’t dare toC. dared not toD. dares not第二节、完形填空（共20 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分30分）One day a famous speaker gave a speech to a crowd of people. He held up a _____36 bill. He asked, "Who would like th is $20 bill” Hands were 37 . Then he said, "I am going to give this $20 to one of you, but first let me do this." He began to crumple（弄皱）the 38 . He then asked the audience（观众）, " 39 still wants it" Still the hands went 40 in the air. "What 41 I do this " He asked, and he 42 it on the ground, and started to step on it. He 43 it up. Now the bill was 44 and crumpled. "Now who still wants it" Still the hands went up."My friends,” He continued, “You have all 45 a good les son. No matter 46 I did to the money, you still wanted it because the bill did not lose its 47 . It was still worth $20. Many times in our 48 , we are dropped, crumpled, and stepped on, because we sometimes 49 wrong decisions, or we may 50 with something we do not 51 .When that happens, we feel depressed and think we are 52 . But in fact no matter what has happened or what will happen, you will never lose your value. The worth of our life comes not 53 what we do or whom we know, but in who we are! Don’t forget ‘the worth of a thing does not depend on its outside 54 , but on its inner value.’ This is the 55 of life.36. A. 20 dollar B. 20 dollars C. 20-dollars D. 20-dollar.37. A. risen B. put C. raised D. held38. A. bill B. ground C. paper D. finger39. A. Somebody B. Nobody C. Anybody D. You40. A. up B. down C. above D. below41. A. should B. can C. if D. whether42. A. threw B. dropped C. fell D. put43. A. showed B. lifted C. put D. picked44. A. good B. clean C. large D. dirty45. A. gave B. learned C. have D. take46. A. that B. how C. what D. why47. A. value B. price C. effect D. part48. A. studies B. work C. fields D. lives49. A. do B. make C. give D. take50. A. meet B. deal C. talk D. get51. A. like B. hope C. wish D. expect52. A. worthless B. weak C. poor D. careless53. A. from B. in C. about D. at54. A. beauty B. face C. looks D. impression55. A. lesson B. truth C. saying D. story第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）ANothing was going right for Dr. Turner at the hospital. He made a mistake while operation on a patient. He felt sure he was no longer trusted and decided to change his job. One day he learned from the paper that a doctor was looking for a partner. The doctor, whose name was Johnson, lived in Throby, a small town in the north of England.A few days later, Dr. Turner went to Thorby, and arrived at Dr. Johnson’s home earl y in the afternoon. Though old and a little deaf, Dr. Johnson still had a good brain. He kept talking to the visitor about the town and its people. When they turned to the question of partnership, it was already seven in the evening. Dr. Johnson invited Dr. Turner to have dinner with him in a restaurant before catching the train back to London. Dr. Turner noticed that Dr. Johnson was fond of good food and expensive wines. They had an excellent meal. When the bill was brought, Dr. Johnson felt in his pocket. “Oh, dear,” he said. “I’ve forgotten my money.” “That’s all right,” Dr. Turner said. “I’ll pay the bill.” As he did so, he began to wonder whether Dr. Johnson was worthy of trust.56. Dr. Turner decided to leave his present job because .A. he had never been trustedB. it demanded to great skillsC. he believed it offered little hope for his futureD. he thought the hospital would like him to leave57. The two doctors spent most of the afternoon talking about .A. things of no interest to Dr. JohnsonB. things of no importance to Dr. TurnerC. health mattersD. food and drink58. The story suggests that .A. Dr. Johnson did not like Dr. TurnerB. the two doctors would become friendsC. the two doctors would not work togetherD. Dr. Turner decided to stay at his present job59. The words did so in the last sentence mean .A. caught the train back to LondonB. felt in his pocketC. paid the billD. said those words60．It’s Friday afternoon，you can go to_______ .A. visit the museumB. play soccerC. play basketballD. read children’s stories61．If children want to watch new films，they should go to________.A. 16 Yangtze RoadB. 89 North Main StreetC. 106 Green StreetD. 99 Brick Road62．，you can __________.A. ask for some hotel informationB. do some shoppingC. have a good story timeD. order fast food in a restaurant63．Lily’s father is ill．She should dial________.64．You can not get any information about________ from the two notices．A. looking for a hotelB. doing eye exercisesC. eating fast foodD. taking a taxiCThis story took place a long time ago. But it has been repeated time and time again. Everyone is moved by the true story.An old man was knocked down by a car and was taken to hospital. He was badly hurt, and during his few returns to consciousness（知觉）, he repeatedly called for his son.None knew where his son was. A dirty letter was found in his pockets. The nurse learned that his son was a soldier in North Carolina.The hospital called the Red Cross office to find the young man. The young soldier was rushed to the airport in time to catch the plane.It was evening when the young soldier walked into the hospital. A nurse took him to the bedsides of the old man.“Your son is here,”she said to the old man. She had to repeat the words several times before the old man’s eyes opened. He dimly saw the young man and g ot great comfort. He reached out his hand. The soldier held the old man’s hand and offered words of hope.All through the night the young soldier sat beside the bed. The nurse offered to watch instead of him for a while, he refused.At dawn the old man d ied. The nurse started to comfort him but the soldier asked her,“Who was that old man”“He was your father,”she answered.“No, he wasn’t. I never saw him before. I knew right away there was a mistake, but I also knew he needed his son, and his son just wasn’t here. I realized I was needed. So I stayed.”65．What is true about the old manA. He was seriously injured and would die soon.B. He knew quite well what had happened to him.C. He once and again wanted to call his son.D. He was knocked dead near a hospital.66．When the old man and the young man met, .A. The old man wished the young man good luck in the future.B. The young man said something to comfort the old man.C. The doctors and nurses felt it hopeful to save the old man.D. They both recognized each other at once.67．We know from this passage .A. the Red Cross is something for people to find persons.B. the young man knew he was wrongly called when he got on the plane.C. the hospital had meant to save the old man wit h the young man’s coming but failed.D. The young man might have the same name as the old man’s son.DI have been surprised each time my child has come home from school with a message saying his teacher wants to see me.I know my son seems very naughty. He cannot concentrate（专心）on reading, he makes silly mistakes in his homework or often fails his exams.Whenever such things happen, his teacher shouts,“Ask your parents to come here.” And then I have to go with my tail between my legs to find out what’s going on with my son and to listen to the teacher scold(训斥）him.I really feel sorry for my son’s mistakes and usually feel personally responsible.But I can’t help feeling angry with him after a meeting with his teacher.Gradually, I have realized that anger will do him no good, and that actually he needs my help. On the other hand, I think that to educate our “little emperors（皇帝）”,there needs to be more understanding and cooperation（合作）between teachers and parents.68. The writer’s child ___________.A. is rude to othersB. is often late for schoolC. is dishonestD. doesn’t do well in his lessons69. When the teacher ___________, his father will be told to go to school.A. gets angryB. shoutsC. wants to scold the boyD. listens patiently70. While the teacher is scolding the child, the writer ___________.A. cuts in sometimesB. shouts at the studentC. feels ashamedD. listens impatiently71. In the writer’s opinion ___________will do good to the naughty child.A. scoldingB. angerC. teacher’s meeting with the parentD. helping the child to realize his mistakeEIt looks like a mobile phone（手机）, but the service is much cheaper. It acts like a mobile phone, but only in your own city. Beyond the city walls, it’s useless.“Little Smart”, also called “xiaolingtong”, has always been compared to mobile phones. But actually, it is more like one of those cordless phones(无绳电话) used around the home. The only difference is that this one reaches much further than from the bathroom to the living room. It can travel across an entire city.Cheap costs are the main reason for the success of Little Smart. It costs 25 yuan a month for the line and about 0.1 yuan per minute to use. A mobile phone, on the other hand, can cost four or five times as much. What’s more, unlike mobile phones, there’s no fee(费) for incoming calls. So these low charges have attracted many users.But, Little Smart is not really that smart. Users often complain about its bad voice quality. And there are not as many stations to pick up its signals（信号）as there are for mobiles. “I couldn’t receive a phone call if I was on a bus,” said Li Ping, a user in Hangzhou. “It worked fine when I stood still, but there were breaks in signal when I was moving.”Scientists are trying to make Little Smart more user-friendly. Messaging and Internet access(接入) have been added to the service. And the latest Little Smart handset even has color screen.72. How is the charge of Little SmartA. About 10 fen per minute to use.B. It costs four or five times more than a mobile phone.C. It only costs 25 yuan each month.D. There’s no fee for calls.73. Why are users not satisfied with Little SmartA. They can’t hear each other clearly out of the city.B. There are so few stations for Little Smart to pick up its signals.C. When you use it, you must stand up.D. The charges are low.74. The underlined word “handset” in the last paragraph means “______”.A. the hand bagB. telephoneC. serviceD. mobile phone75. What can we infer from the passageA. It’s wrong to say that Little Smart is smart.B. Scientist are trying to make Little Smart smaller.C. Little Smart will be better than today.D. People will change Little Smart into a mobile phone.第二卷（二部分，共35分）四、用动词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共15分）76. He is ______ (amaze) at their winning the medal.77. We take turns _____ (clean) the blackboard.78. The businessman used to fly to Thailand, where elephants are used to ____ (carry) heavy things.79. In fact, I would really like ____ (play) against a human team sometimes.80. Your work for a family with one child who is very _____ (spoil).81. Would you please ____ (watch over ) my house while we are away on holiday82. You must pay much attention to ____ (write) in a formal way.83. The tour companies applied to ____ (allow) to hunt some animals for a fee.84. The children pretended ____ (perform) an English play when their teacher entered.85. Stop ____ (clap) and listen to the actor who has come up with a piece of advice.86. Your experiment report _____ (type) now and it will be finished soon.87. --- The window is dirty. ---I know. It ____ (not, clean) for weeks.88. Hundreds of jobs ___ (lose) if the factory closes.89. Students are not allowed ____ (touch) the machine.90. It ____ (not, be) long before we meet again.五、书面表达（共1题，20分）假定你是李华，最近，你班同学就中学生是否可以带手机上学进行了讨论。