(a) little, (a) few, a bit用法区别

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中考英语:(a)few与(a)little的用法区别

中考英语:(a)few与(a)little的用法区别

中考英语:(a)few与(a)little的用法区别一、(a) few与(a) little的区别 从所修饰的名词来看:(a) few后接可数名词,且要用复数形式;(a) little 后接不可数名词。

如We had little time to do it. 我们没什幺时间做此事。

There’s only a little soup left. 只剩下一点儿汤了。

He has few friends. 他朋友很少。

I’ll only be away a few minutes. 我只离开几分钟。

2. 从所表示的意思来看:上面提到,两者均可表示数量,其主要区别是,(a) few后接可数名词,(a) little后接不可数名词。

但是,(a) little还可表示大小。

如Please accept this little gift.请接受这件小小的礼物。

There are several little towns along the river. 沿河有几个小镇。

注意体会下面两句,前面的little表示形状或个子“小”,后面的little表示数量“少” The little boy is very busy. He has little time to play. 这个小男孩很忙,他很少有时间玩。

It’s a little animal. It eats only a little food. 那是一个小动物,它只吃一点点食物。

3. 从各自的词性来看:在词性方面,两者的共同点是,均可用作形容词或代词;其不同点是,(a) little 还可用作副词,用以修饰形容词、副词、动词以及介词短语。

如He is a little tired. 他有点累了。

They are a little bit better now. 现在他们稍好一点了。

You should walk a little faster. 你应该走快一点。

little, a little, few ,a few 区别

little, a little, few ,a few 区别

Little, a little, few, a few的区别:版本一:a little/little(形容词)用在不可数名词之前:a little salt/little salt一点盐/没有多少盐a few/few(形容词)用在复数名词之前:a few people/few people有几个人/没有几个人a few /few +名词复数,a little /little +不可数名词,a few /a little 表肯定,(一点/一些),few / little 表否定(几乎没有)a little +不可数名词= a bit of + 不可数名词,a little +形容词=a bit +形容词这四种形式也都能用做代词使用,或单独使用或与of连用:例:-Sugar?-A little,please.-要糖吗?-请给一点儿。

Only a few of these are any good.这其中只有几个用得着。

B a litile,a few(形容词和代词)a little指少量或者说话人认为少的量;a few指小数目或者说话人认为小的数目。

把only放在a little/a few之前,是为了强调说话人认为该数量的确很小。

例:Only a few of our customers have accounts.我们的顾客中只有少数人是记账的。

但是把quite放在a few之前就大大增大了这个数量:I have quite a few books on art.我有不少关于艺术的书。

(许多书)C little和few(形容词和代词):little和few意为很少或没有,几乎具有否定意义:例:There was little time for consultation.几乎没有时间商量。

Little is known about the side-effects of this drug.这种药物有些什么副作用,现在还不大清楚。

little,alittle,few ,a few 区别

little,alittle,few ,a few 区别

Little, a little, few, a few的区别:版本一:a little/little(形容词)用在不可数名词之前:a little salt/little salt一点盐/没有多少盐a few/few(形容词)用在复数名词之前:a few people/few people有几个人/没有几个人a few /few +名词复数,a little /little +不可数名词,a few /a little 表肯定,(一点/一些),few / little 表否定(几乎没有)a little +不可数名词= a bit of + 不可数名词,a little +形容词=a bit +形容词这四种形式也都能用做代词使用,或单独使用或与of连用:例:-Sugar?-A little,please.-要糖吗?-请给一点儿。

Only a few of these are any good.这其中只有几个用得着。

B a litile,a few(形容词和代词)a little指少量或者说话人认为少的量;a few指小数目或者说话人认为小的数目。

把only放在a little/a few之前,是为了强调说话人认为该数量的确很小。

例:Only a few of our customers have accounts.我们的顾客中只有少数人是记账的。

但是把quite放在a few之前就大大增大了这个数量:I have quite a few books on art.我有不少关于艺术的书。

(许多书)C little和few(形容词和代词):little和few意为很少或没有,几乎具有否定意义:例:There was little time for consultation.几乎没有时间商量。

Little is known about the side-effects of this drug.这种药物有些什么副作用,现在还不大清楚。

A little alitte bit 等用法

A little alitte bit 等用法

A little alitte bit 等用法a little(少的)表示肯定意义,修饰不可数名词,如 a little love(一点儿爱)a few(一些)表示肯定意义,修饰的是可数名词如 a few apples(一些苹果)【注意这时如果用there be 句型be动词要用复数形式】如there are a few appleslittle (少的)否定意义,修饰不可数名词如little love(没多少爱)few(一些)否定意义,修饰可数名词如few apples(没多少苹果))【注意这时如果用there be 句型be动词要用单数形式】如there is few applesa bit(有点)修饰形容词如 a bit far(有点远) 修饰形容词时在肯定句中用法和a little一样【注意否定时区别not a bit = not at all 一点儿也不,毫不not a little = much不是一点儿,非常a bit of(一点)后面加不可数名词a little bit (有几分有点儿)是固定词组常加形容词或或比较级 a little bit longer(再长一点点)few, little前不加a时:a. 通常表示否定含义,译作“几乎没有”。

如He made few mistakes. (注:few后仍接复数名词) / There is little coffee here, is there?b. 在有些词组中,few前也不加a,却不表示否定含义。

如every few weeks (“每隔几周”), another few books (“另几本书”)补充a few, a little, a bit的用法:a few译作“几个”,a little, a bit译作“有点儿”。

它们具有名词、形容词或副词的特点,在句中可充当主语、宾语、定语或状语。

1.名词性词组:a few代替复数名词,a little, a bit代替不可数名词。

a little, little与a few, few的联系、区别和用法

a little, little与a few, few的联系、区别和用法

a little, little与a few, few的联系、区别和用法a little与little,a few与few的书写就是有无不定冠词a的区别,它们的汉语意思和用法却相差十万八千里,同学们一不注意,就容易混淆它们,而这个语法点也是初中阶段的一个重点,是要求同学们必须要掌握熟练的。

在考试中,它们常以选择题和按词的适当形式填空等题型考查。

所以同学们不仅要熟记它们的书写更要理解它们的用法。

下面我们就详细地去学习一下吧!一、a little与a few的区别和联系1、联系:a little与a few,都有不定冠词a,汉语意思均为“有一点儿;有一些”,此时相当于“some”。

例如:We have a little milk, would you like to drink?我们还有一些牛奶,你想喝吗?Does he want a few new books?他想要一些新书吗?2、区别:(1)a little修饰不可数名词,a few修饰可数名词复数。

如:a little ice-cream/salad/chicken/sugar一点儿冰激凌/沙拉肉/糖a few students/pencils/trousers/fish一点儿学生/铅笔/裤子/鱼。

(2)a little可以修饰形容词、副词的原型和比较级,此时相当于a bit与kind of,而a few 无次用法。

如:I am a little/a bit/kind of fat,so I want to lose weight.我有一点胖,所以我想减肥。

She is a little/a bit outgoing than Tina.她比缇娜更外向一点。

(3)前加否定词时,not a little意为“很;非常”,相当于very/very much。

如:He isn't a little hungry.他非常饿。

这就是little与few前带a的联系、区别和用法。

A little A few A bit区别

A little A few A bit区别

A little 和a bit这两个短语都可以表示“少量,有一点儿”的意思,在使用中常常容易混淆。

接下来我们就一起看看这两个短语应该如何使用吧~1.首先,a little 和a bit都可表示“一点儿,少量”,可作状语和定语,均可用来修饰比较级。

例如:He is a little(a bit) better today.他今天的情况有轻微好转。

I want to drink a little(a bit of) water.我想喝少量的水。

2.a little 和a bit均可构成短语a little of 和a bit of,用于修饰不可数名词,但a little of 中的of可以省略。

比如:A little (of) meat=a bit of meat少量的肉3.a little 和a bit与否定词not连用时,两者的含义是不同的。

Not a little 表示“非常”,等于“very”。

not a bit则表示“根本不/一点也不”,等于“not at all”。

例如:He is not a little hungry.他非常饿。

He is not a bit hungry.他一点也不饿。

小练习:1.Please open the window ____ .a bit a little2.He has one shoulder____ higher than the other.a bit a little3.I feel not ____ tired,I need to have a rest.a bit a little1.Add ____sugar to the cup of coffee.a bit a little答案:a bit/a little;a bit/a little;a little;a little区别一a little和little修饰或代替不可数名词,与much相对,表示“多”;a few和few修饰或代替可数名词与many相对,表示“少”。

littlealittle,few,afew区别

littlealittle,few,afew区别

Little, a little, few, a few的区别:版本一:a little/little(形容词)用在不可数名词之前:a little salt/little salt一点盐/没有多少盐a few/few(形容词)用在复数名词之前:a few people/few people有几个人/没有几个人a few /few +名词复数,a little /little +不可数名词,a few /a little 表肯定,(一点/一些),few / little 表否定(几乎没有)a little +不可数名词= a bit of + 不可数名词,a little +形容词=a bit +形容词这四种形式也都能用做代词使用,或单独使用或与of连用:例:-Sugar?-A little,please.-要糖吗?-请给一点儿。

Only a few of these are any good.这其中只有几个用得着。

B a litile,a few(形容词和代词)a little指少量或者说话人认为少的量;a few指小数目或者说话人认为小的数目。

把only放在a little/a few之前,是为了强调说话人认为该数量的确很小。

例:Only a few of our customers have accounts.我们的顾客中只有少数人是记账的。

但是把quite放在a few之前就大大增大了这个数量:I have quite a few books on art.我有不少关于艺术的书。

(许多书)C little和few(形容词和代词):little和few意为很少或没有,几乎具有否定意义:例:There was little time for consultation.几乎没有时间商量。

Little is known about the side-effects of this drug.这种药物有些什么副作用,现在还不大清楚。

abit与alittle用法异同

abit与alittle用法异同

a bit与a little用法异同a bit与a little这两个词都意为“一点儿”,有时可以互换使用,有时却不能。

现将二者用法之异同辨析如下:一、两者可以相互替换的情况:1.二者作程度副词修饰形容词、副词、动词或比较级时,意义相同,表示“一点儿”、“有些”。

例如:I am a bit/a little hungry.我有点饿。

He walked a bit/a little slowly.他走路有点慢。

Please wait a little/a bit.请稍等一下。

Could you come here a little/a bit earlier next time?下次能不能来早点?2.二者都可以作名词词组,充当主语或宾语。

例如;A little/bit is enough for me.我有一点就够了。

“I know only a little/a bit about her.我对她的情况只了解一点。

二、两者不能相互替换的情况:1.a little可以直接修饰名词;a bit后跟of才可以。

例如:There is a little water in the bottle.There is a bit of water in the bottle。

杯子里有点水。

2.否定形式,not a little作状语,相当于very/quite,意为“很”,“非常”,作定语和宾语时,相当于much,意为“许多”;not a bit作状语时,相当于not at all,意为“一点也不”,作宾语时则相当于not much。

例如:He is not a little(=very)hungry.他饿极了。

He is not a bit(=not at all)hungry.他一点也不饿。

She ate not a little(=much).她吃得很多。

She ate not a bit(=not much).她没吃多少。

a bit,a little,a little bit 用法辨析

a bit,a little,a little bit 用法辨析

a_bit,a little,a little bit 用法辨析倪晶晶区别一:a little和little修饰或代替不可数名词,与much相对;a few和few修饰或代替可数名词,与many相对。

a little和a few含肯定语气,little和few含否定语气。

一般说来,在only, just, still, quite, can, not等词后用a little或a few;在very, so, some, the, no等词后用little或few。

区别二:little的比较级和最高级分别是less, least;few的比较级和最高级是fewer, fewest。

区别三:@a little和a bit都可用来修饰动词、形容词、副词和比较级;,可互换。

The speaker spoke up a bit/a little so as to make himself heard more clearly.演讲者把嗓门提高了一点儿,以便使别人听得更清楚。

可以说:The price would jump a bit.也可以说:The price would jump a little.价格会上涨一点。

This box is a bit heavier than the other one. = a little heavier than the other one.这两句的意思都是:这个箱子比那个箱子重一点。

可以说:There is still a bit more work to do.= There is still a little more work to do. 还有点工作要做。

@a little可直接修饰名词,但a bit后要加of后才可接名词,如a little water=a bit of water;There is a little/a bit of food left for lunch. 午饭只能吃剩下的一点食品了。

few、a few、little、a little的区别

few、a few、little、a little的区别

中考英语:few、little、a few与a little的区别一、(a) few与 (a) little的区别1. 从所修饰的名词来看:(a) few后接可数名词,且要用复数形式;(a) little后接不可数名词。

如:We had little time to do it. 我们没什么时间做此事。

There’s only a little soup left. 只剩下一点儿汤了。

He has few friends. 他朋友很少。

I’ll only be away a few minutes. 我只离开几分钟。

2. 从所表示的意思来看:上面提到,两者均可表示数量,其主要区别是,(a) few后接可数名词,(a) little后接不可数名词。

但是,(a) little还可表示大小。

如:Please accept this little gift.请接受这件小小的礼物。

There are several little towns along the river. 沿河有几个小镇。

注意体会下面两句,前面的little表示形状或个子“小”,后面的little 表示数量“少”:The little boy is very busy. He has little time to play. 这个小男孩很忙,他很少有时间玩。

It’s a little animal. It eats only a little food. 那是一个小动物,它只吃一点点食物。

3. 从各自的词性来看:在词性方面,两者的共同点是,均可用作形容词或代词;其不同点是,(a) little 还可用作副词,用以修饰形容词、副词、动词以及介词短语。

如:He is a little tired. 他有点累了。

They are a little bit better now. 现在他们稍好一点了。

You should walk a little faster. 你应该走快一点。

few、little、a、few、a、little的区别及用法

few、little、a、few、a、little的区别及用法

Unit 5 few, a few, little, a little 等的用法虽然都表示“少”,但(1)few, a few是可数的, little, a little是不可数的。

(2)a few, a little含肯定意味,few, little含否定意味。

这里所谓的“肯定意味”和“否定意味”应该这样来理解:同样是半杯水,口渴者会认为:There is little water in the glass. 而不口渴的人则会认为:There is a little water in the glass.1.few修饰可数名词复数。

2.few (= not many; hardly any)含否定意义;a few (= some; several;a smallnumber of) 含肯定意义。

3.not a few = no few = quite a few = a good few = many。

4.当few受every, last, past, next, some, very等词所修饰时,表示肯定意义,few之前不再有冠词。

如:In the last few minutes, he checked up his paper again.It took us some few days to repair the machine.They are very few in number.There were too few of them.He goes to see his grandma every few weeks.5.在非正式文体中很少见,一般用或代替,如:Only a few people attended the meeting.另外,little / a littleLittle remains to be done about it. (作主语)A little remains to be done.Please give me a little. (作宾语)He knows a little of everything.There is very / but little time left. (作定语)Don’t worry; you still have a little time.1.little修饰不可数名词,表示“量”。

few,little,bit的用法辨析

few,little,bit的用法辨析

few,little,bit的用法辨析作者:李英辰来源:《中学文科·教研版》2008年第04期一、few的用法1.few和a few的用法比较few和a few在句中都可作主语、宾语和定语,用作句子主语时,接复数动词。

作定语时,只修饰复数可数名词。

few和a few的意思不同。

few是“很少”,表示“几乎没有”,带有否定意义;afew是“少数几个”,表示虽少但有一些,带有肯定意义。

如:A few of them know English.他们当中有几个懂英语。

(a few在句中作主语,谓语动词用复数形式know)Few f them know English.他们当中几乎没有人懂英语。

(few在句中作主语,注意和上句表达的意思不同)I met a few of my friends there.我在那儿遇见了我的几个朋友。

(a few在句中作宾语)He has a few friends besides you.除了你以外,他还有几个朋友。

(a few在句中作定语)He has few friends except you.除了你以外,他没有几个朋友。

(few在句中作定语)2.not a few=quite a fewnot a few和quite a few都是“许多”的意思。

only a few=few,是“很少”的意思。

如:He made quite a few mistakes in his exercises.他在练习中犯了许多错误。

There are not a few people in the room.房间里有不少人。

Only a few people have such a chance.很少人有这样的机会。

3.(a)few和(a)few of用法比较(a)few可用作形容词,直接修饰可数名词,但是当(a)few修饰的名词前有these,those以及所有格等限定词时,要用(a)few of结构。

a few和a little用法

a few和a little用法

a few和a little用法一、(a) few与(a) little的区别1. 从所修饰的名词来看:(a) few后接可数名词,且要用复数形式;(a) little 后接不可数名词。

We had little time to do it.我们没什么时间做此事。

There's only a little soup left.只剩下一点儿汤了。

He has few friends.他朋友很少。

I'll only be away a few minutes.我只离开几分钟。

2. 从所表示的意思来看:上面提到,两者均可表示数量,其主要区别是,(a) few后接可数名词,(a) little后接不可数名词。

但是,(a) little还可表示大小。

Please accept this little gift.请接受这件小小的礼物。

There are several little towns along the river.沿河有几个小镇。

注意体会下面两句,前面的little表示形状或个子“小”,后面的little表示数量“少”:The little boy is very busy. He has little time to play.这个小男孩很忙,他很少有时间玩。

It's a little animal. It eats only a little food.那是一个小动物,它只吃一点点食物。

3. 从各自的词性来看:在词性方面,两者的共同点是,均可用作形容词或代词;其不同点是,(a) little还可用作副词,用以修饰形容词、副词、动词以及介词短语。

He is a little tired.他有点累了。

They are a little bit better now.现在他们稍好一点了。

You should walk a little faster.你应该走快一点。

She was only a little over fifty years old.她才五十多一点。

a few a bit few bit little alittle 的区别

a few a bit few bit little alittle 的区别

few / a few用来修饰可数名词,few表示否定意义,没有,几乎没有;a few表示肯定意思,有几个。

例如:He has few friends here, he feels lonely.他这里没朋友,他感觉寂寞。

little / a little用来修饰不可数名词,little表示否定意思,没有,几乎没有。

a little 表示肯定意思,有一点儿。

例如:There is little ink in my bottle, can you give me a little ink?我瓶里几乎没有墨水了,你能给我点吗?a bit和a little都作"一点儿"讲,但用法不同。

1)a bit和a little在肯定句中修饰动词、形容词、副词和比较级时可以互换,表示"一点儿"的意思。

例如:The speaker spoke up a bit/a little so as to make himself heard more clearly.演讲者把嗓门提高了一点儿,以便使别人听得更清楚。

2)a bit和a little在否定句中的意思恰恰相反,not a bit相当于"not at all"(一点儿都不);not a little相当于"very(much)"或"extremely"(很、非常)。

例如:She is not a bit tired.(=She is not tired at all.)她一点都不累。

3)a little可以直接作定语修饰名词,而a bit则要在后面加of构成短语才能作定语,两者都只能修饰不可数名词。

例如:There is a little/a bit of food left for lunch.午饭只能吃剩下的一点食品了。

4)a bit of的另一种形式是bits of,a little则没有这种变体。

八年级上册英语语法《a little,a few,a bit (of)的区别》知识点

八年级上册英语语法《a little,a few,a bit (of)的区别》知识点

a little, a few 与 a bit (of)a little, a few 与 a bit (of) 都有“一些、少量”的意义。

他们的区别在哪里呢?1. a little意为“一些、少量”,后接不可数名词。

如:There is a little water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一点水。

还可以接形容词。

如:He is a little shy. 他有些害羞。

2. a few 意为“一些、少数”,后接复数的可数名词。

如:There are a few people in the room. 房间里有一些人。

3. a bit 意为“一点儿”,后接形容词。

如:It's a bit cold. 有点冷。

a bit of 后接不可数名词。

如:He has a bit of money. 他有一点儿钱。

4. a little 表肯定意义,little 表否定意义;a few 表肯定意义,few 表否定意义。

如:There is a little soda in the glass. 杯子里有一点儿汽水。

There is little soda in the glass. 杯子里几乎没有汽水了。

I have a few Chinese friends. 我有一些中国朋友。

Few people like him. 几乎没有人喜欢他。

5. a little = a bit of, 后接不可数名词;a little = a bit = a little bit = kind of, 后接形容词,意为“有点儿”。

本文由索罗学院整理。

(a)few与(a)little的用法区别(优选.)

(a)few与(a)little的用法区别(优选.)

最新文件---------------- 仅供参考--------------------已改成-----------word文本 --------------------- 方便更改赠人玫瑰,手留余香。

(a)few与(a)little的用法区别一、(a) few与 (a) little的区别1. 从所修饰的名词来看:(a) few后接可数名词,且要用复数形式;(a) little后接不可数名词。

如:We had little time to do it. 我们没什么时间做此事。

There’s only a little soup left. 只剩下一点儿汤了。

He has few friends. 他朋友很少。

I’ll only be away a few minutes. 我只离开几分钟。

2. 从所表示的意思来看:上面提到,两者均可表示数量,其主要区别是,(a) few后接可数名词,(a) little后接不可数名词。

但是,(a) little还可表示大小。

如:Please accept this little gift.请接受这件小小的礼物。

There are several little towns along the river. 沿河有几个小镇。

注意体会下面两句,前面的little表示形状或个子“小”,后面的little表示数量“少”:The little boy is very busy. He has little time to play. 这个小男孩很忙,他很少有时间玩。

It’s a little animal. It eats only a little food. 那是一个小动物,它只吃一点点食物。

3. 从各自的词性来看:在词性方面,两者的共同点是,均可用作形容词或代词;其不同点是,(a) little 还可用作副词,用以修饰形容词、副词、动词以及介词短语。

如:He is a little tired. 他有点累了。

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区别一
a little和little修饰或代替不可数名词,与much相对,表示“多”;a few和few修饰或代替可数名词与many相对,表示“少”。

a little和a few含肯定语气,little和few含否定语气。

一般说来,在only, just, still, quite, can, not等词后用a little或a few;在very, so, some, the, no等词后用little或few。

如:
1.—Are the new rules working?
—Yes. ________ books are stolen. (全国卷)
A. Few
B. More
C. Some
D. None
【分析】答案选A。

句意为:新的规章制度奏效吗?奏效,几乎没什么书被盗了。

None 后要加of才对。

2.—Would you like some wine? —Yes, just________. (全国卷)
A. little
B. very little
C. a little
D. little bit
【分析】答案选C。

由yes和just可知,语气肯定,用a little (wine)。

very little前不可再用just修饰。

区别二
little的比较级和最高级分别是less, least;few的比较级和最高级是fewer, fewest。

如:If we had followed the plan, we could have done the job better with________ money and________ people. (全国卷)
A. less; less
B. fewer; fewer
C. less; fewer
D. fewer; less
【分析】答案选C。

money是不可数名词,排除B和D;people是可数名词,排除A。

区别三
比较a little和a bit:a little和a bit都可用来修饰形容词或副词;a little可直接修饰名词,但a bit后要加of后才可接名词,如a little water=a bit of water;not a little =very / much,而not a bit = not at all。

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