2008中考完型填空训练题

(1)Have you ever heard 1 the love story which is about Xu Xian and the White Snake? Do you know 2 it happened? It is said that the story 3 on West Lake. West lake is one of the most beautiful lakes in China. It 4 HangZhou, Zhejiang Province and it 5 lots of tourists from home and abroad every year.West Lake is surrounded on three sides 6 mountains . Many tourist attractions there are 7 worth visiting, 8 Sudi Causeway, the Broken Bridge and Leifeng Pagoda. The scenery is so attractive 9 visitors often lose 10 in it.West lake has become famous not only because of 11 special scenery but also because of some beautiful poems 12 were written mainly by Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo. 13 , the surrounding areas of West Lake is 14 the famous Dragon Well Tea.Have you ever been to West Lake ? If not, 15 a chance to go to the fantastic place!1 A of B from C with D off2 A When B Where C Who D What3 A happening B happens C happened D to happen4 A lies B in C lies on D is in5 A is attracted B attracts C is attracting D attracted6 A with B for C by D on7 A good B very C well D much8 A such B for example C such as D for instance9 A that B which C what D who10 A themselves B them C himself D oneself11 A it’s B its C it D is12 A that B who C / D all the above13.A except B beside C besides D expect14 A the family of B home of C the home of D the house of15 A find B search for C look for D see(2)There are three beautiful places which shouldn’t 1 by visitors to China. They are Hong Kong,Macao and Taiwan.Hong Kong is 2 the Oriental Pearl and Shopping Heaven, 3 you have a chance to go there, you should visit Disneyland, Ocean Park and Victoria Kpeak.When you 4 the name Macao, you 5 think of its gambling houses, People regard Macao 6 the Gambling City. In Macao, you can 7 visit Mazu temple and Ruins of ST. Paul.8 you know, Taiwan is 9 the Treasure Island of China. The scenery there is very beautiful . If you go there , you should not 10 Sun Moon Lake and Mount Ali. You can also 11 various delicious fruits there.Hong Kong ,Macao and Taiwan are all important parts of our great country. If you come to China 12 a visit, don’t miss them.1 A miss B missed C be missed D missing2 A famous for B famous as C known for D well-known3 A when B whether C if D no matter4 A listen B listen to C hear D hear about5 A must B should C may D can’t6 A as B for C with D of7 A too B either C also D as well8A As B For C Because of D Since9 A consider as B thought as C regarded as D regarded for10 A lost B miss C lose to D look for11 A like B enjoy C have a good time D eat12 A to B in order to C for D on(3)China is a large country and different parts have different 1 . There are especially many differences 2 north and the south.In winter, it’s rather cold 3 the north of cChina. The temperature often stays 4 zero and the water 5 in the river. Sometimes it snows 6 and everything is covered with snow. People often 7 thick coats and gloves to do outdoor activities, such as making snowmen ,8 snow balls and going skating. 9 the same time. The weather in the south is usually 10 and wet. People in Hainan can even go swimming in the sea and enjoy the bright sunshine 11 the beach. People’s way of life in the north is quite different from 12 in the south . Northern people are used to eating food 13 with flour, 14 rice is the main food of southern people. People that live on the northern plains usually come and go 15 land, but people in the south travel not only by land but also by water.1 A figures B fair C features D weather2 A among B between C in D during3 A in B on C to D at4 A below B under C above D over5 A freezes B is frozen C freezing D froze6 A hard B heavy C strongly D busy7 A put on B wear C dress D try on8 A to throw B throwing C throws D threw9 A At B On C In D During10 A hot B good C mild D wild11 A on B at C with D in12 A which B that C who D /13 A are made B made C make D that are made14 A when B while C which D where15 A on B with C through D by(4)There are 12 star signs in total. Your star sign 1 on your birthday. In western culture, some people believe that people 2 the same star 3 similar characterisitics. There are lots of stories about star signs. Here is a story about Scorpio.Once 4 a time, In Greece, there was a hunter named Orion who was the son of a sea god. He was handsome, brave and strong, one day he said he 5 all the dangerous animals. The mother of the land was quite 6 at what he had said. She 7 a scorpion to attack him. The scorpion 8 in the dark and gave the hunter a sudden attack on the shoulder . The hunter tried his best to fight 9 . The fighting 10 ten days and ten nights. In the end, they both died. From then on,11 scorpions appeared, hunters wound hide. They never met again.12 your birthday id between Oct. 23rd and Nov,21st,your star sign is Scorpion. You are a powerful person 13 energy. You can always keep secrets. 14 , sometimes you do not forgive 15 .1 A decide B is decided C depends on D is depending on2 A below B under C in D with3 A have B share C show D stay4 A upon B up C on D at5 A kill B will kill C would kill D killed6 A happy B angry C angrily D amazed7 A booked B called C asked D ordered8 A hide B hid C hidden D was hiding9 A against B back C with D hard10 A went on B lasted C kept on D lasted for11 A whatever B whoever C wherever D whenever12 A when B if C whether D which13 A filled B is full of C full of D is filled with14 A But B However C While D When15 A the others B others C the other D other(5)Television has a huge 1 on our lives. It is one of the most important ways 2 getting information. We spend part of our spare time watching television, and much of 3 we learn comes from it.Just think of all 4 we see on TV-news ,movies, sports shows, advertisements and so on. They have 5 our knowledge and changed the way we 6 the world today.Most of the 7 are children. Television sometimes 8 a babysitter. It 9 more time with children than parents do . But it 10 children in the living room away from healthy outdoor activities. Children spend 11 time playing soccer,walking in the park or playing games in the yard.Of course, there are some programs on TV that are good 12 children. But there are also some shows which are not 13 for them. Not everything on TV 14 positive effects on viewers. Maybe we can’t change what is on TV, but we can 15 what we watch. Do you agree?1 A influences B influence C effect D effective2 A for B of C from D in3 A which B that C what D when4 A which B that C / D all of the above5 A creased B increased C improved D developed6 A learn from B learn about C study about D study from7 A students B viewers C teenagers D viewer8 A likes B like C look like D is like9 A spends B costs C takes D pays10 A keeps B stops C makes D asked11 A more B less C little D much12 A of B for C at D on13 A comfortable B fit C suitable D enjoyable14 A have B has C there is D had15 A choose B change C decide D prefer(6)A graduation ceremony is a 1 which takes place when students graduate 2 a school. The ceremony is usually 3 in a big hall or in the open air.During the ceremony ,4 is common for the best students to give speeches. 5 will the principal and other officials .Then each 6 will receive a document called a diploma. It shows that the student has 7 completed a course or has passed an examination. 8 the ceremony,students often chat 9 their teachers, friends and relatives 10 come to congratulate them. They also take photos with one another and talk to one another 11 their future.The graduation ceremony is exciting because it 12 the end of a period in a student’s school life. It is also sad, because the time 13 they studied with friends has come to an end . It means change, and leaving unforgettable faces and places 14 . However. change always 15 about new possibilities.1 A festival B custom C meeting D holiday2 A from B of C for D to3 A hold B held C holding D to hold4 A this B that C it D which5 A Such B So C.What D That6 A student B graduate C graduation D graduates7 A success B successful C successfully D succeed8 A Before B After C In D During9 A to B with C about D and10 A which B that C they D /11 A with B to C about D for12 A makes B lets C marks D has13 A what B where C when D who14 A behind B before C beside D after15 A take B bring C carry D fetch(7)It is 1 that China plans to 2 an international flight to explore Mars. What do you know about Mars? What does it look like?Mars goes around the sun 3 a distance of about 228 million kilometers. It is a quarter as 4 as the earth . You can 5 which planet is Mars because it is bright red in the night sky. It 6 a red and orange ball. It’s very beautiful. But during spring and summer, strong storms can 7 the whole surface of Mars. The gravity on the surface of Mars is about 8 as it is on the earth. 9 a person who weights 90 kilos on the earth weights only 10 on Mars. The temperature onMars is 11 -140 11 20. The air has only 0.13% oxygen.It 12 a spaceship about eight months to 13 Mars from the earth when the two planes are 14 each other. Scientists 15 more information about Mars every year.1 A says B saying C reported D reporting2 A join B take part in C attend D be in3 A on B at C in D with4 A many B much C big D small5 A speak B tell C say D talk6 A likes B is like C look like D seems7 A cover B copy C fill D complete8 A one three B first third C one third D a thirds9 A But B Because C So D Or10 A 30 kilos B 90 kilos C 270 kilos D 10 kilos11 A either,or B neither,nor C between ,and D not only,but also12 A spends B costs C takes D pays13 A reach to B get C arrive D get to14 A closest B nearest C closest to D beside15 A search for B looking for C are searching for D are looking out(8)In today’s world , almost everyone knows that air pollution 1 to people’s 2 .However, not all people know that 3 is also a kind of pollution and is harmful to human health.People who work and live in noisy conditions 4 become deaf. For example,many of the workers who print newspapers and books become deaf. Quite a few people 5 near airports also have 6 . Recently it was reported that many teenagers in America can hear 7 65-year-old people do. Because these young people always listen to loud pop music. 8 a loud noise in public is also a kind of pollution; It 9 disturbs others 9 does great harm to hearing. Cars and machines also 10 too much noise. 11 pollution makes people 12 uncomfortable and unpleasant, and it can even cause them 13 sick or deaf.Nowadays many countries are trying 14 all sorts of 15 problems, including noise pollution.1.A. do harm B. harms C. does harm D. does harmfully2.A. heath B healthy C.healthily D health3.A noisy B noising C noise D noisily4.A must B may C have to D can't5.A who are living B who lives C that is living D who lived6.A hearing lose B heard loss C hearing loss D loss hearing7.A not better than B no worst than C no better than D much better than8.A Making B To making C Made D makes9.A neither nor B both and C not only but also D either or10.A produces B maked C produce D do11.A So B Soch C Many D So many12.A to feel B felt C feeling D feel13.A become B became C to become D becoming14.A solving B to solve C solved D solves15.A environment B environmental C polluted D polluting(9)It’s 1 that English is changing 2 the development of the world. How does this happen? We may find the answer 3 history. In _4__century, Great Britain became an international language.Then, since the 1950s, the USA has become__ 5 __.The America computer and internetindustry has taken the leading position in the world. As a result. The internet has helped English to become much more popular.China, the country that __6_ the largest population in the world, has encouraged more people to learn English since the 1970s. __7__, the 2008 Olympic Games 8____ in Beijing, and this calls 9____the whole nation to learn English.Now, the study of English is regarded as a very important industry in China 10 __in the rest of the world.1.A true B truth C really D truly2.A for B at C with D to3.A to B with C in D from4.A the nineteenth B the nineteenths C nineteenth D nineteen5.A powfuler and powfuler B more powful and more powerfukC more powerful and powerfulD more and more powerful6.A with B has C is D have7.A What’s more B By the way C What’s worst D As we know8.A is held B will be hold C is being held D will be held9.A for B with C at D of10.A as well B and C as good as D or(10)In 2005, the world’s population was about 6.5billion. 1 three billion people live in Asia now. That’s about half of the world’s population.China has 2 population in the world, and about 3 of the people in the world live in China. Because of the large population ,there is 4 living space for each family. And it’s difficult for lots of people to find jobs. A large population also causes many difficulties for the whole nation. For example, we are short 5 energy and water. Most cities are more crowded than before, and the traffic is much heavier , the large population has become a serious problem.So far, our government 6 to control the population. One 7___the one-child policy. It has worked well 8 China’s population. 9 the policy. China is developing quickly and people’s living conditions are improving rapidly. 10 the population problem is still serious in China. We still have a long way to go.1. A Another B Over C More D Over more2. A a largest B the largest C the most D a biggest3. A first five B one fiveth C one fifths D one fifth4.A least B fewer C less D more5.A for B at C of D in6. A takes many measures B took many measuresC have taken many measuresD has taken many measures7.A is know as B is famous for C is known for D is famous as8.A in controlling B for controlling C to control D by controlled9.A Thanks to B Because C With the help of D As for10.A However B But C And D Or(11)As we know, there are some differences between American English and British English. How did these differences come about?Long ago, many British people were forced to leave their country for some other places. These places were later called America,Canada and Australia. The English language was brought to these places by them as well. In the beginning ,Americans spoke the same as they did in England, but the English people changed their language . Sometimes Americans spoke in a different way, while the people in England spoke the same they did before. So the language changed little by little from one part of the world fo another.The English language has taken in many new words from other languages. For example, Americans borrowed “cent” from old French and “cookbook”from German. They also borrowed “tofu” and “kowtow” from Chinese. In a word, the English language is changing all the time.12Hi, I’m Kangkang, My granny has lived in Beijing for more than forty years, She has seen the change in Beijing herself.In the 1960s, the whole city was under poor conditions, the roads were narrow and there weren’t many ring roads. Usually, a big family crowded into a small and dark house. Most families couldn’t get enough food and few children had a change to receive good education. Life was so hard that people had no time or money to enjoy leisure activities. People kept in touch with their friends and relatives far away mainly by letter and telegram.China has developed rapidly since 1978. More and more ring roads have appeared and people’s living conditions have improved a lot. Buildings in Beijing are becoming taller and brighter. And there are more kinds of food and clothes to choose. People can enjoy more sorts of leisure activities. Children can study not only in modern schools but also on the internet. What’s more, communications are becoming easier and quicker-people can use telephones, cellphones, fax machines, the internet and so on.Beijing has made rapid progress and it will host the 2008 Olympic Games. I think it is important to remember the past,live in the present and dream about the future.13Project Hope is a special service program to help poor student. It started on October 30, 1989. It aims to bring schools into poor areas of China, to help poor families afford their children’s school education.In the past sixteen years, Project Hope has raised about 3 billion yuan from people at home and abroad. It has paid for the education of 2.5 million poor students and sent 2.3 million students to high school. With the money, it has built thousands of school and libraries and trained 2300 teachers. But 40 million children from poor families still need help. So Project Hope still has a lot of work to do.(14)Have you ever learned other languages besides Chinese ? I have learned English at school 1 three years ago. At first, it was 2_____ for me to understand the teacher when she talked to the class. She spoke too 3_____ .Also, I was afraid to speak in class 4____ I thought my classmate might 5___ at me. I couldn’t always make complete sentences, 6____.___7___ now I am enjoying learning English. I have come to realize that it does’t __8___ if you don’t understand __9____ word. One of the secrets ___10___ to do lots of listening practice for a good learner. I often watch English programs on TV and __11____ English songs. I have also __12___ the English clud at school to improve my __13___ English. Now, I can speak English very well. However, my favorite way to learn new words is to read English magazines. Itake lots of grammar notes __14____ . And in oder to practice my writing, I keep a diary. _15____, I keep on trying and never give up.How do you learn English, my friends?1 .A for B since C after D before2. A easy B difficult C not hard D not funny3. A quick B loudly C fast D slowly4.A when B after C because D though5.A hurt B laugh at C help with D stop6.A either B to C also D yet7.A And B Or C However D But8.A work B help C trouble D matter9.A one B any C every D a10.A are B was C is D were11.A listen B hear C hear of D listen to12.A helped B joined C taken part in D made13.A spoken B reading C written D listening14.A after class B in the class C in class D before class15.A In a word B In general C At class D In the end(15)Computers have become very important in many areas of work and play.It’s __1__ that computers are very useful in technology and business. __2__ , computers help astronauts and pilots control the speed and direction of spaceship’s flight .It’s also used in __3__technology. For example, tiny computers insides people’s bodies keep their hearts __4__ well . In factories, robots that __5__ by computers can do work __6__ is dangerous to humans. In business,computers __7__ place and cancel orders. At the same time ,they have made the workplace safer and __8__.__9__ the Internet came into being , people’s lives at home have changed, too. More and more people have personal computers, __10__ they use them to play games and watch movies. __11__ the Internet, people can do shopping and do business at home. Instead of __12__ letters on paper, people communicate __13__sending e-mails and chatting on line. The whole world is conncted. Now the world __14__ a village because of computers. Computers have improved our lives, but they have brought __15__, too. Although computers help us at work and at home, we must use them properly.1. A seems B true C no doubt D impossible2.A In space B In hospital C At home D In business3.A factory B computer C chemical D medical4.A beating B beat C jump D jumping5.A controlled B controlling C are controlled D are controlling6.A what B who C which D it7.A are used to B used to C are used for D get used to8.A best B better C good D well9.A before B if C since D when10.A but B so C or Dand11.A Thanks for B Because C With the help of D As for12.A writing B write C sending D send13.A with B by C from D for14.A like B looks C is like D is15.A problems B questions C pollution D harmful。