厦门市2010年中考英语口语考试和理化生实验考试方案

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中考的总分是多少分？

【导语】各个地区中考总分是多少分，考试科⽬的分数⼜是多少呢？需要了解的⼩伙伴们看过来，下⾯由为你精⼼准备了相关类容，⼀起看看吧。

⼀、北京中考总分中考⽂化课总分为540分。

语⽂试卷总分值为100分;数学试卷总分值为100分;外语试卷总分值为100分(60分为卷⾯考试成绩，40分为听⼒⼝语考试成绩)。

物理(含开放性科学实践活动10分)、⽣物(化学)(含开放性科学实践活动10分)、历史(含综合社会实践活动10分)、地理(含综合社会实践活动10分)、道德与法治(含综合社会实践活动10分)五门考试科⽬原始分满分均为100分。

考⽣可以选择其中三个科⽬参加考试(物理、⽣物(化学)须⾄少选择⼀门)，所选三科成绩，由⾼到低分别按照100%、80%、60%的系数折算为实际分数(保留1位⼩数)，即：三科折算后实际满分分别为100分、80分和60分。

各科成绩相加后按四舍五⼊原则取整。

体育考试成绩满分40分，其中现场考试30分，过程性考核10分。

⼆、天津中考总分考试科⽬为语⽂、数学、外语、物理和化学。

其中，语⽂、数学、外语满分各为120分，物理、化学满分各为100分，体育与健康满分为30分，总分满分为590分。

初中毕业⽣学业考试语⽂、数学、外语、物理、化学均实⾏闭卷考试，其中物理和化学采取分卷合场考试(两学科分别独⽴制卷，合场组织考试)。

三、河北中考总分 1.⽯家庄 2020年⽯家庄市中考总分为610分，包括⽂化课考试成绩600分和学⽣专门性发展素质评价，即信息技术考试10分。

根据省教育厅⽂件精神，2020年我市体育，物理、化学、⽣物实验操作等科⽬考试不再组织进⾏，由此涉及到的理化⽣实验成绩10分和体育成绩30分不再计⼊升学总成绩。

⽂化课分值：语⽂120分，数学120分，外语120分(听⼒测试30分，笔试部分90分)，理科综合120分(物理55分、化学35分，综合题30分)，⽂科综合120分〔道德与法治45分(其中民族团结教育占7分)、历史45分，综合题30分〕。

福建省厦门市中考化学试卷及答案

福建省厦门市中考化学试卷及答案（试卷满分：100分考题时间：60分钟）准考证号姓名座位号注意事项：1．本学科有两张试卷，一是答题卡，另一是本试题（共5页18题）。

请将全部答案填．在答题卡的相应答题栏内．．．．．．．．．．．，否则不能得分。

2．可能用到的相对原子质量：H-1 C-12 O-16 Na-23 S-32 Cl-35.5 K-39 Cu-63.5 Ba-137一、选择题（本题10小题，1～5小题各2分，6～10小题各3分，共25分。

每小题只有一个．．选项符合题目要求，请在答题卡选择题栏内用2B 铅笔将该选项的序号涂黑）1．装修房屋用到的下列材料，属于有机合成材料的是A ．大理石B ．沙土C ．铝合金D ．塑料水管2．香烟烟气中含有一种极易与人体血红蛋白结合的有毒气体，该气体是A ．O 2B ．N 2C ．COD ．CO 23．保持氢气化学性质的最小粒子是 A ．H 2 B ．H 2O C ．H D ．H + 4．下列实验事故处理正确的是A ．可燃性气体大量泄漏时，立即接通电源用排气扇排气B ．酒精灯中的酒精洒在桌上燃烧起来，立即用湿抹布扑盖C ．氢氧化钠溶液沾到皮肤上，直接涂上浓盐酸D ．少量浓硫酸沾到皮肤上，用大量水冲洗，然后涂上浓氢氧化钠溶液5．实验室配制100 g 质量分数为4%的氢氧化钠溶液，下列描述正确的是A ．计算需氢氧化钠4 g 、水100 gB ．将氢氧化钠固体放于纸上称量C ．把氢氧化钠固体放入量筒中溶解D ．将配好的氢氧化钠溶液装瓶并密封保存6．某课外活动小组取刚降到地面的雨水水样，用pH 计（测pH 的仪器）每隔5 min 测一次该水样的pH ，数据如下表。

已知酸雨的pH ＜5.6，下列说法错误．．的是A. 测定的时间内该水样的酸性减弱B. 该雨水是酸雨C. 该取样地点的空气可能受污染D. 用pH 试纸不能测得表中数据7．近期，英国科学家造出“干水”。

“干水”的每个颗粒内部是一颗水滴，外层是二氧化硅。

语数外分值降至120分外语听力口语计入总分新增生物地理科目历史思想品德改为开卷考试

语数外分值降至120分外语听力口语计入总分新增生物地理科目历史思想品德改为开卷考试2014年沈阳初中毕业生考试四大变化变化一语数外分值均降至120分变化二英语听力口语20分纳入总分人机对话测试变化三：新增生物、地理，同场合卷，分值90分（生物50 地理40）闭卷考试初二结业时进行变化四：历史、思想品德改为开卷考试分值100分（历史60 思想品德40）今年新升入初中一年级的学生及家长注意了：三年后，也就是2014年，沈阳市中考将被初中毕业生学业考试替代，760分的总分值虽然没有变化，但考试科目增加，多数科目分值有所调整。

语、数、外三科由150分减至120分，外语120分之中，包括20分听力口语考试，以人机对话测试形式进行，计入总分。

新增生物、地理科目，两科同场合卷，在初二结业时进行，总分90分，其中生物50分、地理40分。

历史、思想品德两科总分仍为100分，历史60分、思品40分分值也保持不变，但改为开卷考试。

物理、化学、体育与健康分值不变。

需要说明的是，此方案只是《沈阳市中等学校招生考试改革方案（征求意见稿）》中的内容。

11月17日，沈阳市教育局通过沈阳教育网向全市各中小学校、学生家长及社会各界人士征求意见。

一旦方案获得通过，将正式实施。

三年后学业考试替代中考中考涉及考生切身利益，而中考又是教师教学及学生备考的指挥棒。

《沈阳市中等学校招生考试改革方案（征求意见稿）》出台前，教育相关部门多次到外地考察，召开了多轮的征求意见会。

“中考要充分发挥招生考试的正确导向作用，既要切实减轻学生过重课业负担，又要提高学生综合素质。

”沈阳市教育研究院一位专家表示。

中考改革是个渐进过程。

对于2012年即将参加中考的初三学生而言，考试内容基本不变。

从2013年开始，初中毕业生实行毕业和升学考试两考合一，以升学考试取代毕业考试。

也就是说，如今初二学生，毕业时将不再参加毕业考试。

从2014年开始，正式实行初中毕业生学业考试。

2010年同等学力人员申请硕士学位外国语水平全国统一考试

2010 年同等学力人员申请硕士学位外国语水平全国统一考试英语试卷一 AENGLISH QUALIFICATION TESTFOR MASTER-DEGREE APPLICANTSPaper One (90 minutes)Part I Dialogue Communication (10 minutes，10 points)Part II Vocabulary (20 minutes，10 points)Part III Reading Comprehension (45 minutes，30 points)Part IV Cloze (15 minutes，15 points)英语试卷一A第1页共17页Paper One 试卷一(90 minutes)Part I Dialogue Communication(10 minutes, 10 points, 1 for each)Section A Dialogue CompletionDirections: In this section, you will read 5 short incomplete dialogues between two speakers, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the answer that best suits the situation to complete the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.1．A: Can you take over for me here for a little while? I have a friend coming to see me.B: I’d like to, but Ask Peter, he’s not so occupied at this moment.A．how can I do it? B．that’s alright.C．I have my hands full. D．that’s impossible.2．A: To get an outside line, just dial 0 and the phone number. Or we can place a call for you, if you want.B: No, thanks a lot.A．Just put me through. B．I’ll try it myself.C．I’d rather not.D．I’ll appre ciate your help.3．A: Now, it’s just work, work, work. I work hard all day, every day.B: Oh, come on. You’re making a good salary now.A．Don’t complain.B．Sorry to hear about it.C．Anything I can do for you? D．What’s your plan?4．A: Pamela, can you come to a meeting on Friday?B: Let me check my schedule. When are you having it?A．No big deal. B．I’m not sure.C．Can I? D．Sure thing!5．A: I’m really getting fed up with the salespersons who keep calling.B:A．I hope it’s nothing serious. B．They are so stupid!C．So am I. It’s so annoying.D．You are right. Forget it.英语试卷一A第2页共17页Section B Dialogue ComprehensionDirections: In this section, you will read 5 short conversations between a man and a woman. At the end of each conversation there is a question followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best answer to the question from the 4 choices by marking the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.6．Man:I’ve figured it all out. It looks like it’ll take us about 5 hours to drivefrom here to Chicago.Woman: It’d be more relaxing to take the train. But I guess we should watch our expenses.Question: What does the woman imply?A．She likes to drive when she travels.B．She doesn’t want to go to Chicago.C．She doesn’t know the cost of the train trip.D．It’s cheaper to go to Chicago by car.7．Man: How about the examination last week?Woman: If I’d got more time, I could have made it.Question: What does the woman imply?A．She was asked to take another examination.B．She failed the examination last week.C．She did quite well in the examination.D．She didn’t take the examination last week.8．Man: Harvard or the State University, have you decided yet?Woman: Well, I’d rather be a big fish in a small pond. Question:Which university is the woman likely to choose?A．The StateUniversity.B．Harvard.C．Neither.D．She hasn’t decided yet.英语试卷一A第3页共17页9．Man: I’ve just found a great locat ion to open a new shop.Woman: But you haven’t researched the market. Don’t you think this isputting the cart before the horse?Question: What does the woman mean?A．The man shouldn’t make the decision so quickly.B．It’s too risky to choose such a loca tion.C．The man is doing things in the wrong order.D．It’s possible for him to make a better choice.10．Woman:My results are a bit flattering because I’ve had quite a lot of luck.Man: Nonsense, you’re head and shoulders above the others in yourgroup.Question: What does the man think is the reason for the woman’s success?A．She’s really lucky. B．She’s far better than the others. C．She’s gotthe others’ support. D．She’s been working hard.Part II Vocabulary(20 minutes, 10 points, 0.5 for each)Section ADirections:In this section there are 10 sentences, each with one word or phrase underlined. Choose the one from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D that best keeps the meaning of the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.11 ．Betty was offended because she felt that her friends had ignored herpurposefully at the party.A．desperately B．definitelyC．deliberately D．decisively12．There has been enough playing around, so let’s get down to business.A．make a deal B．begin our workC．reach an agreement D．change our plan13．How is it possible for our human body to convert yesterday’s lunch into today’s muscle?A．alter B．developC．modify D．turn英语试卷一A第4页共17页14．It is important for families to observe their traditions even as their children get older.A．notice B．watchC．follow D．celebrate15．It is difficult to comprehend, but everything you have ever seen, smelt, heard or felt is mere ly your brain’s interpretation of incoming stimuli.A．explanation B．evaluationC．recognition D．interruption16．Life is more important than the pressures and stresses that we place on ourselves over work and other commitments.A．appointments B．arrangementsC．obligations D．devotions17．If you continue to indulge in computer games like this, your future will be at stake.A．in danger B．without questionC．on guard D．at large18．Romantic novels, as opposed to realistic ones, tend to present idealized versions of life, often with a happy ending.A．in contrast to B．in regard toC．in terms of D．in light of19．Most people would agree that, although our age far surpasses all previous ages in knowledge, there has been no correlative increase in wisdom.A．improves B．precedesC．imposes D．exceeds20．Many students today display a disturbing willingness to choose institutions and careers on the basis of earning potential.A．offensive B．depressiveC．troublesome D．tiresome英语试卷一A第5页共17页Section BDirections:In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.21．My oldest son had just finished an holiday stay prior to moving to a new state, a new job, and the next chapter in his life.A．enlarged B．expandedC．extended D．increased22．Blacks and American Indians less than 10% of students in the top 30 business schools, while they are about 28% of the U.S. population.A．make up B．take upC．reach out D．turn out23．With demand continuing to rise in economies such as China and India, energy traders believe that oil futures are a good bet.A．employing B．emergingC．embracing D．emitting24．Laws and regulations in each country have to be made the constitution of the country.A．in honor of B．in memory ofC．in return for D．in line with25．The jury’sA．verdictC．trial was that the accused was guilty.B．sentenceD．debate26．In English learning, a cycle occurs when a student makes more errors after being scolded.A．vertical B．viciousC．vivid D．vigorous27．Isn’t i t when you learn something you’ve never known before?A．cool B．crazyC．cold D．cute英语试卷一A第6页共17页28．There are several factors the rapid growth of sales promotion, particularly in consumer markets.A．resorting to B．appealing toC．applying to D．contributing to29．The Internet has been developing at a speed people’s expectations in the past two decades.A．over B．ofC．under D．beyond30．It is obvious that the sports games are no longer amateur affairs; they have become professionally .A．laid off B．laid outC．put off D．put outPart III Reading Comprehension (45 minutes, 30 points, 1 for each) Directions:There are 5 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by 6 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.Passage OneLoneliness has been linked to depression and other health problems. Now, a study says it can also spread. A friend of a lonely person was 52% more likely to develop feelings of loneliness. And a friend of that friend was 25% more likely to do the same.Earlier findings showed that happiness, fatness and the ability to stop smoking can also grow like infections within social groups. The findings all come from a major health study in the American town of Framingham, Massachusetts.The study began in 1948 to investigate the causes of heart disease. Since then, more tests have been added, including measures of loneliness and depression.The new findings involved more than 5,000 people in the second generation of the Framingham Heart Study. The researchers examined friendship histories and reports of loneliness. The results established a pattern that spread as people reported fewer close friends.For example, loneliness can affect relationships between next-door neighbors. The loneliness spreads as neighbors who were close friends now spend less time together. The study also found that loneliness spreads more easily among women than men.英语试卷一A第7页共17页Researchers from the University of Chicago, Harvard and the University of California, San Diego, did the study. The findings appeared last month in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology.The average person is said to experience feelings of loneliness about 48 days a year. The study found that having a lonely friend can add about 17 days. But every additional friend can decrease loneliness by about 5%, or two and a half days.Lonely people become less and less trusting of others. This makes it more and more difficult for them to make friends—and more likely that society will reject them.John Cacioppo at the University of Chicago led the study. He says it is important to recognize and deal with loneliness. He says people who have been pushed to the edges of society should receive help to repair their social networks.The aim should be to aggressively create what he calls a “protective barrier” against loneliness. This barrier, he says, can keep the whole network from coming apart.31．Besides loneliness, which of the following can also spread among people?A．Friendship. B．Happiness.C．Depression. D．Smoking.32．The Framingham Heart Study starting from 1948 .A．expanded its research topicsB．involved 5,000 patients of depressionC．identified loneliness as one key factor for heart diseaseD．examined the relationship between loneliness and depression33．Which of the following is true about the spread of loneliness?A．It leads to a gradual loss of friends.B．It is a common phenomenon among women.C．It is often found in the neighborhood.D．It ruins the relationships between close friends.34．Having a lonely friend, you are more likely to .A．strengthen your friendshipB．develop new friendshipC．increase the sense of lonelinessD．reduce the sense of loneliness英语试卷一A第8页共17页35 ．According to John Cacioppo at the University of Chicago, lonelinesscan .A．result in aggressivenessB．cause people to be overprotectiveC．infect social networksD．push people to the verge of poverty36．What is the main idea of the passage?A．Loneliness can spread.B．Loneliness is linked to depression.C．Lonely people tend to grow fat.D．Lonely people need more friends.Passage TwoCalifornia has a new program called the Digital Textbook Initiative. “Starting this fall with high school math and science, we will be the first state in the nation to provide schools with a state-approved list of digital textbooks.” That was Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger in June, talking about his effort to get schools to use materials available free online. He listed reasons why he thinks digital textbooks make sense.California approves traditional textbooks in six-year cycles. Digital ones can offer the latest information. They lighten the load of school bags. They save paper and trees, and make learning more fun and interactive. And above all, he said, they help schools with their finances.The state has had to make severe cuts in school spending because of deep financial problems. More than six million students attend California public schools.Earlier this year, California invited content developers to offer digital math and science materials for high schools. These had to meet at least 90% of the state’s learning requirements. Specially trained teachers examined 16 textbooks and approved ten of them.Six of the ten were published by the CK12 Foundation, a nonprofit group that had been developing digital science and math books for about two years. The foundation paid teachers and other education professionals to write and edit them. The money came from a group financed by the Khosla Family.California cannot require schools to use the digital textbooks. Individual school districts will have to decide for themselves.Susan Martimo, a California Department of Education official, says she does not expect widespread use right away. Her best guess is that some schools with a lot of technology will be the first to use them, but only in addition to their traditional books.英语试卷一A第9页共17页School administrators point out that the texts may be free online, but students need a way to access them. Not everyone has a computer or electronic reader. Schools could print out copies, but that would not help the environment. Also, there is the cost to train teachers to use digital textbooks effectively.37．The Digital Textbook Initiative .A．will probably take effect in six yearsB．covers all the high school subjectsC．has been approved by all statesD．is advocated by California state governor38．The main reason for promoting digital textbooks is to .A．help save moneyB．benefit the environmentC．provide interesting materialsD．reduce students’ heavy burden39．The digital textbooks were approved by .A．trained teachers B．content developersC．Khosla Family D．CK12 Foundation40．What is true of CK12 Foundation?A．It produced 16 digital textbooks.B．It paid teachers to write digital textbooks.C．It is financed by California state government.D．It makes money through developing digital textbooks.41．According to Susan Martimo, digital textbooks .A．are not likely to have a widespread useB．will soon replace traditional onesC．will first be adopted by well-equipped schoolsD．are certain to be approved by school districts42．It can be inferred from the last paragraph that .A．schools are reluctant to print out copiesB．the use of digital textbooks is not really freeC．students need to pay for computersD．training teachers to use the textbooks is not efficient英语试卷一A第10页共17页Passage ThreeDoctors in Britain are warning of an obesity time bomb, when children who are already overweight grow up. So, what should we do? Exercise more? Eat less? Or both? The government feels it has to take responsibility for this expanding problem.The cheerful Mr Pickwick, the hero of the novel by Charles Dickens, is seen in illustrations as someone who is plump（胖乎乎的）—and happy. In 18th century paintings beauty is equated with rounded bodies and soft curves. But nowadays being overweight is seen as indicating neither a cheerful character nor beauty but an increased risk of heart disease and stroke.So what do you do? Diet? Not according to England’s chief medical officer, Sir Liam Donaldson. He says that physical activity is the key for reducing the risks of obesity, cancer and heart disease. And the Health Secretary John Reid even said that being inactive is as serious a risk factor in heart disease as smoking.So, having bought some cross trainers, how much exercise should you do? According to Sir Liam Donaldson, at least 30 minutes of moderate activity five days a week. Is going to the gym the answer? Luckily for those who find treadmills（跑步机）tedious, the Health Development Agency believes that physical activity that fits into people’s lives may be more effective. They suggest taking the stairs rather than the lift, walking up escalators, playing active games with your children, dancing or gardening. And according to a sports psychologist, Professor Biddle, gyms ‘are not making the nation fit’, and may even cause harm.There’s new scientific evidence that too much exercise may actually be bad for you. Scientists at the University of Ulster have found that unaccustomed exercise releases dangerous free radicals that can adversely affect normal function in unfit people. The only people who should push their bodies to that level of exercise on a regular basis are trained athletes.So, should we forget about gyms and follow some experts’ advice to increase exercise in our daily life? After all, getting off the bus a stop early and walking the rest of the way can’t d o any harm! One final thought. How come past generations lacked gym facilities but were leaner and fitter than people today?43．This passage is mainly about.A．how to keep fit and avoid fatnessB．increased risks for overweight peopleC．the dangers of exercise in the gymD．the benefit of a balanced diet英语试卷一A第11页共17页44．What does “this expanding problem” (Para. 1) refer to?A．The slow growing up of overweight children.B．The obesity time bomb warned of by doctors.C．Too little exercise and too much diet.D．Neglect of the health issue by the government.45．Why does the author mention Mr Pickwick in Charles Dickens’ novel?A．He was portrayed in an 18th century painting.B．He is the hero of a world famous novel.C．He suffered from heart disease and stroke.D．He is the image of being plump and happy.46．According to Sir Liam Donaldson, what is the best way to avoid obesity?A．Being on diet.B．Giving up smoking.C．Being as inactive as possible.D．Doing physical activities.47．Which of the following is NOT recommended by the Health Development Agency?A．Walking up escalators, dancing or gardening.B．Going to the gym to walk on treadmills.C．Taking the stairs rather than the lift.D．Playing active games with your children.48．It can be inferred from the last paragraph that .A．too much exercise may actually be bad for healthB．experts’ advice cannot be always followedC．past generations longed for gym facilities we have todayD．moderate daily-life exercise can make us leaner and fitterPassage FourA metaphor is a poetic device that deals with comparison. It compares similar qualities of two dissimilar objects. With a simple metaphor, one object becomes the other: Love is a rose. Although this does not sound like a particularly rich image, a metaphor can communicate so much about a particular image that poets use them more than any other type of figurative language. The reason for this is that poets compose英语试卷一A第12页共17页their poetry to express what they are experiencing emotionally at that moment. Consequently, what the poet imagines love to be may or may not be our perception of love. Therefore, the poet’s job is to enable us to experience it, to feel it the same way as the poet does.Let’s analyze this remarkabl y unsophisticated metaphor concerning love and the rose to see what it offers. Because the poet uses a comparison with a rose, first we must examine the characteristics of that flower. A rose is spectacular in its beauty, its petals （花瓣）are nicely soft, an d its smell is pleasing. It’s possible to say that a rose is actually a feast to the senses of sight, touch, and smell. The rose’s appearance seems to border on perfection, each petal seemingly symmetrical in form. Isn’t this the way one’s love should be? A loved one should be a delight to one’s senses and seem perfect. However, there is another dimension added to the comparison by using a rose. Roses have thorns. The poet wants to convey the idea that roses can be tricky. So can love, the metaphor tells us. When one reaches out with absolute trust to touch the object of his or her affection, ouch, a thorn can cause great harm! “Be careful,” the metaphor warns: Love is a feast to the senses, but it can overwhelm us, and it can also hurt us and cause acute su ffering. This is the poet’s perception of love—an admonition（劝诫）. What is the point? Just this: It took almost 14 sentences to clarify what a simple metaphor communicates in only four words! That is the artistry and the joy of the simple metaphor.49．According to the passage, what is a metaphor?A．A comparison between two different objects with similar features.B．A contrast between two different things to create a vivid image.C．A description of two similar objects in a poetic way.D．A literary device specially employed in poetry writing.50．The main idea of this passage is that .A．rose is a good image in poetryB．love is sweet and pleasingC．metaphor is ambiguousD．metaphor is a great poetic device51．It can be inferred from the passage that a metaphor is .A．difficult to understand B．rich in meaningC．not precise enough D．like a flower英语试卷一A第13页共17页52．As is meant by the author, thorns of a rose .A．protect the rose from harmB．symbolize reduced loveC．add a new element to the image of loveD．represent objects of one’s affection53．The meaning of the love-is-a-rose metaphor is that .A．love is a true joyB．true love comes once in a lifetimeC．love does not last longD．love is both good and bad experiences54．According to the passage, poetry is intended to .A．release anger B．entertain the readersC．express poets’ ideas D．reward the sensesPassage FiveSome 23 million additional U.S. residents are expected to become more regular users of the U.S. health care system in the next several years, thanks to the passage of health care reform. Digitizing medical data has been promoted as one way to help the already burdened system manage the surge in patients. But putting people’s health information in databases and online is going to do more than simply reduce redundancies. It is already shifting the very way we seek and receive health care.“The social dynamics of care are changing,” says John Gomez, vice president of Eclipsys, a medical information technology company. Most patients might not yet be willing to share their latest CT scan images over Facebook, he notes, but many parents post their babies’ ultrasound images, and countless patients nowadays use social networking sites to share information about conditions, treatments and doctors.With greater access to individualized health information—whether that is through a formal electronic medical record, a self-created personal health record or a quick instant-messaging session with a physician—the traditional roles of doctors and patients are undergoing a rapid transition.“For as long as we’ve known, health care has been ‘I go to the physician, and they tell me what to do, and I do it,’” says Nitu Kashyap, a physician and research fellow at the Yale Center for Medical Informatics. Soon more patients will be arriving at a hospital or doctor’s office having reviewed their own record, latest test results and recommended articles about their health concerns. And even more individuals will be able to skip that visit altogether, instead sending a text message or e-mail to their care英语试卷一A第14页共17页provider or consulting a personal health record or smart-phone application to answer their questions.These changes will be strengthened by the nationwide shift to electronic medical records, which has already begun. Although the majority of U.S. hospitals and doctors’ offices are still struggling to start the changeover, many patients already have electronic medical records—and some even have partial access to them. The MyChart program, in use at Cleveland Clinic, the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas and other facilities, is a Web portal（门户）through which patients can see basic medical information as well as some test results.Medical data is getting a new digital life, and it is jump-starting a “fundamental change in how care is provided,” Gomez says.55．Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A．The Future of Your Medical DataB．Challenges Against Doctors and HospitalsC．Benefits of the U.S. Health Care ReformD．How to Access and Share Your Health Information56．Putting patient information in databases and online .A．enables more Americans to join the health care systemB．contributes to the passage of health care reformC．increases the burden of the U.S. health care systemD．changes how people seek and receive health care57 ．According to John Gomez, many patients use social networking sitesto .A．change their social interactionsB．post their latest CT scan imagesC．share information about their health careD．show their babies’ recent pictures58．Which of the following is NOT changing the traditional roles of doctors and patients?A．A formal electronic medical record.B．An easier access to information online.C．A self-created personal health record.D．A quick instant-messaging session with a doctor.英语试卷一A第15页共17页59．According to Nitu Kashyap, more patients in the future will .A．refuse to follow their doctors’ adviceB．be more dependent on their doctorsC．leave out their v isit to doctors’ offices and hospitalsD．have their health conditions examined through e-mail60．It is stated in the passage that .A．nationwide digitalization of medical data will begin soon B．mostof U.S. hospitals and doctors are against the shift C．patients areworried about the security of their health information D．patients arestarting to make use of their electronic medical recordsPart IV Cloze(15 minutes, 15 points, 1 for each)Directions: In this part, there is a passage with 15 blanks. For each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best answer for each blank and mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.Are you single but too busy to search for love? Then you need to try the latest dating phenomenon that is sweeping 61 the UK—speed dating.Speed dating 62 men and women meeting in a room and finding out as much as they can about possible 63 in three minutes. It’s proving very 64 with Britain’s young people who find that they haven’t got the time to meet that special one.At a speed dating event you are given three minutes to talk, 65 , with a member of the opposite sex. Then a bell is 66 and you move to another person and start chatting again. By the end of the evening you will have spoken with up to twenty men or women!If, by the end of a conversation, you 67 the person or would like to see him or her again, you write it 68 on a card. Then, if the other person also fancies you, the organisers will contact you with their details.But is three minutes long enough to make an impression and 69 if you want to see someone again? Research suggests that 70 can be felt within the first thirty seconds of meeting someone, and that is 71 speed dating is all about, knowing quickly if you are going to like someone.And what about romance? Is it possible to make a good 72 in such a short time? 73 , people say you can’t hurry love. However, Britain will soon have its first marriage from a speed date.英语试卷一A第16页共17页。

【2017福建中考统一命题】福建中考2017年起实行全省统一命题

【2017福建中考统一命题】福建中考2017年起实行全省统一命题福建中考频道的小编为广大考生提供福建中考2017年起实行全省统一命题，希望对大家有所帮助。

福建中考2017年起实行全省统一命题2017年起，福建省中考将实行全省命题。

而在此之前中考一直都是在各地市为单位进行命题、考试、招生、录取，时间，方式均不相同。

1、考试1、考试科目分为学校考查和全市统一考试两类。

学校考查科目包括音乐、美术、理化生实验操作、英语口语、综合实践活动(含劳技、信息技术、社区服务、研究性学习等)以及地方和学校课程，考查成绩分为合格、不合格两个等级。

全市统一考试科目考试科目：思想品德、语文、数学、英语、物理、化学、生物、历史、地理、体育共10科。

其中地理、生物两科考试时间安排在八年级结束时进行。

2、考试形式文化课考试除思想品德、历史科实行开卷考试形式外，其他学科均为闭卷考试。

3、成绩记载方式语文、数学、英语三科：150分其他学科卷面分数均为100分。

考查科目成绩分为合格、不合格两个等级语文、数学、英语3科的成绩按原始分记载，其它学科(物理、化学、思想品德、历史、地理、生物)按A(85-100)、B(70-84.5分)、C(60-69.5分)、D(0.5-59.5分)记载，缺考和成绩0分的不记等级。

若当年等级学科所划等级人数不能满足普通高中达标校计划招生数录取要求时，可降低等级档次成绩，每下降一个档次为5分。

4、投档分值投档总分：550分+照顾分语文、数学、英语各150分物理按卷面成绩的60%，即满分60分计入投档分化学按卷面成绩的40%，即满分40分计入投档分5、考试时间6月10-12日：初三大中考6月12日下午：小中考，初二考地理、生物各科时间为：语文、数学、英语考试时间各120分钟;物理科考试时间90分钟;思品、历史、化学、生物、地理五科考试时间各60分钟。

厦门中考政策改变

厦门市2011年中考中招方案一级达标校招定向生厦门一中、双十中学、集美中学、外国语学校、同安一中、翔安一中普通生招生计划的20%分配到区域内初中校导报讯（记者沈晓丽崔晓旭）厦门市2011年中考中招方案昨日发布。

其中最引人注目的一大变化是，明年厦门一中、双十中学、集美中学、外国语学校、同安一中、翔安一中这6所省一级达标校将首招定向生，这6所学校将拿出普通生招生计划的20%分配到区域内初中校。

据悉，定向生投档分最多可降至该校普通生最低投档分线下50分。

导报记者从昨日召开的中招工作会议上了解到，明年厦门的中考中招方案变动比较大，在录取呈现方式、考试项目、方式、时间，投档分构成和投档总分等九大方面做了相应的调整。

其中，考生比较关注的有：明年厦门中考将试行考试科目全等级制度，思想品德、历史科目从开卷考改为闭卷考，物理和化学分值再度提高，体育考试必考项目从短跑改为长跑，取消文化竞赛加分等。

此外，明年中考还将取消二、三级达标校择校生的招生指标，岛外部分省一级达标校面向岛内的招生指标也有变化，其中厦门十中、海沧实验中学面向岛内的招生名额，明年将从今年的120名调整为100名，启悟中学明年将向岛内招生100名。

接下来，导报记者将选取考生和家长最为关心的五大变化，为您一一解读。

1.定向生录取6所省一级达标校首招定向生明年，厦门将试行部分省一级达标校普通生招生计划的20%分配到区域内初中校的做法，这类招收的学生称为定向生。

定向生招收将按片区来划分，每个片区试行两所，每一所将拿普通生招生计划的20%分配到本片区内的公办学校。

市教育部门表示，今后将在试点的基础上逐步提高定向生比例。

招生范围：按片区来划分据介绍，明年厦门一中、双十中学、外国语学校、集美中学、同安一中、翔安一中将招收定向生，这六所学校普通生计划中的20%将用于定向生。

厦门一中、双十中学将面向思明、湖里片区公办初中学校招收定向生；集美中学、外国语学校面向集美、海沧片区公办初中学校招收定向生；同安一中、翔安一中面向同安、翔安片区公办初中学校招收定向生。

厦门市教育局关于印发厦门市2024年高中阶段学校招生工作方案的通知

厦门市教育局关于印发厦门市2024年高中阶段学校招生工作方案的通知文章属性•【制定机关】厦门市教育局•【公布日期】2024.03.01•【字号】厦教发〔2024〕12号•【施行日期】2024.03.01•【效力等级】地方规范性文件•【时效性】现行有效•【主题分类】教育综合规定正文厦门市教育局关于印发厦门市2024年高中阶段学校招生工作方案的通知各区教育局，市直属中小学、中等职业学校，市招考中心，市教科院等有关单位：《厦门市2024年高中阶段学校招生工作方案》已经研究通过，现予印发，请遵照执行。

厦门市教育局2024年3月1日厦门市2024年高中阶段学校招生工作方案为贯彻落实中共中央国务院关于深化新时代教育评价和推进普通高中育人方式改革精神，根据教育部、福建省教育厅和我市有关考试招生制度改革意见等，制定本方案。

一、组织领导成立厦门市2024年中招领导小组，统一领导全市高中阶段学校招生工作。

厦门市教育招生考试中心（以下简称“市招考中心”）负责组织报名、考务、评卷和录取等工作，厦门市教育科学研究院（以下简称“市教科院”）负责市级统考科目命题工作。

各区相应成立中招领导小组，负责本区中招工作。

各校成立招生工作小组，开展本校中招工作。

二、报名（一）报名时间全市统一报名时间为2024年3月6日至3月11日；因特殊原因错过报名的，可于3月22日至3月23日补报名。

（二）报名片区全市划分为三个招生报名片区，即思明湖里片区、集美海沧片区、同安翔安片区。

考生应在相应招生片区的报名点报名：1.学籍所在校。

2.各区指定的社会报名点。

（三）报名对象1.本市学籍的应届初中毕业生，原则上在学籍所在校报名。

2.本市户籍在外地就学的应届初中毕业生，在户籍所在区社会报名点报名。

3.具有同等学力的本市户籍社会青年（含往届生），在户籍所在区社会报名点报名。

（四）报名注意事项1.补报名考生统一到户籍所在区社会报名点报名。

2.高中阶段学校在校生不得报名。

福建省厦门市第十中学2024-2025学年高二上学期10月份阶段性质量检测数学试题

福建省厦门市第十中学2024-2025学年高二上学期10月份阶段性质量检测数学试题一、单选题1．已知()1,2,3A -，则点A 关于xOy 平面的对称点的坐标是（）A ．()1,2,3--B ．()1,2,3C ．()1,2,3-D ．()1,2,3--2．已知点()()2,4,0,2P Q -，则PQ =u u u r （）A ．36BC ．6D ．3．已知向量a r 和b r 的夹角为120︒，且2a =r ，5b =r ，则(2)a b a -⋅=r r r （）A ．12B ．8C ．4D ．134．已知点(),3,5A a -，()0,,2B b ，()2,7,1C -，若A ，B ，C 三点共线，则a ，b 的值分别是（）A ．2-，3B ．1-，2C ．1，3D ．2-，25．在三棱柱111ABC A B C -中，记1AA a =u u u r r ，AB b =u u u r r ，AC c =u u u r r ，点P 满足12BP PC =uu r uuu r ，则AP =u u u r （）A ．113332a b c -+r r rB ．121333a b c ++r r rC ．223331a b c +-r r rD ．212333a b c ++r r r 6．在单位正交基底{},,i j k r r r 下，已知向量23a i j k =++r r r r ，23b i k =+r r r ，则向量a m b =+r r r 在向量i r 上的投影向量为（）A ．3i rB ．2i rC ．6i rD ．4i r7．在空间直角坐标系O xyz -中，若()1,,2a λ=--r ，()2,1,1b =-r ，av 与b v 的夹角为120︒，则λ的值为（）A ．1B ．17-C ．1-或17-D ．17或1- 8．在三棱锥P ABC -中，PA ，PB ，PC 两两垂直，且2PA PB PC ===.若M 为该三棱锥外接球上的一点，则MB MC ⋅u u u r u u u u r 的最大值为（）A ．2B ．4C ．2+D ．4+二、多选题9．设a r 、b r 为空间中的任意两个非零向量，下列各式中正确的有（）A ．a b b a a⋅=r r r r r B ．22a a =r r C ．()222b a a b ⋅=⋅r r r r D ．()2222a a a b b b -=-⋅+r r r r r r 10．过点()0,1P -作直线l ，使得直线l 和连接点()2,1A ，()1,2B -的线段总有公共点，则直线l 的斜率的可能取值是（）A ．1-B ．0C ．1D ．211．棱长为2的正方体1111ABCD A B C D -的侧面11ABB A (含边界)内有一动点P ，则（）A ．若1111,1B P mB B nB A m n =++=u u u r u u u r u u u u r ，则 1110B P B D ⋅=u u u r u u u u rB ．若11(01)A P A B λλ=<<u u u r u u u r ，则110C P BD ⋅=u u u r u u u u rC ．若()11111111,22B P PA A E AC AD ==+u u u r u u u r u u u r u u u u r u u u u r ，则 1123E B P A ⋅=-u u u r u u u r D ．若()1111112A E AC A D =+u u u r u u u u r u u u u r ，则存在非零向量1B P u u u r 使111B P A E ⋅=-u u u r u u u r三、填空题12．已知直线l 的一个方向向量是(1,u =r ，则直线l 的倾斜角α=． 13．在空间直角坐标系中，点()0,0,1M 为平面ABC 外一点，其中()1,0,0A ，若平面ABC 的一个法向量为()1,1,1-，则点M 到平面ABC 的距离为．14．如图，在四棱锥P ABCD -中，PA ⊥平面ABCD ，底面ABCD 为正方形，2PA AB ==，点,E F 分别为,CD CP 的中点，点T 为PAB V 内的一个动点（包括边界），若CT ∥平面AEF ，则点T 的轨迹的长度为.四、解答题15．已知点()0,2A ，()3,2B -.(1)若点C 在x 轴上，且ACB ∠为直角，求点C 的坐标；(2)若点(),6D m ，且点,,A B D 在同一条直线上，求m 的值.16．如图，在长方体1111ABCD A B C D -中，2AD =，11==CD DD ，,M N 分别1,AD BC 的中点．(1)求证：//MN 平面11C D DC ；(2)判断MN 与平面11B C M 是否垂直，并说明理由．17．如图，正四棱锥P ABCD -的底面边长和高均为2，E ，F 分别为PD ，PB 的中点．(1)证明：EF PC ⊥；(2)若点M 是线段PC 上的点，且13PM PC =，判断点M 是否在平面AEF 内，并证明你的结论；18．如图，在平行六面体1111ABCD A B C D -中，1DD ⊥平面ABCD ，24DC DA ==，1DD =11DC D B ⊥．(1)求证：DA DB ⊥；(2)求点1C 到直线1BD 的距离；(3)线段11C D 上是否存在点E ，使得平面EBD 与平面11ABB A 的夹角为π4？若存在，求1D E 的长；若不存在，请说明理由．19．空间中，两两互相垂直且有公共原点的三条数轴构成直角坐标系，如果坐标系中有两条坐标轴不垂直，那么这样的坐标系称为“斜坐标系”．现有一种空间斜坐标系，它任意两条数轴的夹角均为60°，我们将这种坐标系称为“斜60°坐标系”．我们类比空间直角坐标系，定义“空间斜60°坐标系”下向量的斜60°坐标：,,i j k r r r 分别为“斜60°坐标系”下三条数轴（x 轴、y 轴､z 轴）正方向的单位向量，若向量n xi yj zk =++rr r r ，则n r 与有序实数组(),,x y z 相对应，称向量n r 的斜60°坐标为[,,]x y z ，记作[,,]n x y z =r ．(1)若[]1,2,3a =r ，[1,1,2]b =-r ，求a b +r r 的斜60°坐标； (2)在平行六面体1111ABCD A B C D -中，12,3AB AD AA ===，1160BAD BAA DAA ∠=∠=∠=o ，N 为线段D 1C 1的中点．如图，以{}1,,AB AD AA u u u r u u u r u u u r 为基底建立“空间斜60°坐标系”． ①求BN u u u r 的斜60°坐标； ②若[]2,2,0AM =-u u u u r ，求AM u u u u r 与BN u u u r 夹角的余弦值．。

厦门市中考化学实验题试卷及答案-百度文库

厦门市中考化学实验题试卷及答案-百度文库一、中考化学实验题1．下图所示为实验室中常见气体制备、净化、干燥、收集和进行实验探究的部分仪器（组装实验装置时，可重复选择仪器），化学小组同学欲利用其进行下列化学实验。

试根据题目要求，回答下列问题：（1）以石灰石和稀盐酸为原料，制备并收集干燥纯净的二氧化碳气体，按照要求设计实验装置，连接仪器，并检验装置的气密性。

（提示：盐酸中挥发出的少量HCl气体可用饱和碳酸氢钠溶液吸收）。

①所选仪器的连接顺序为______（从左到右填写仪器序号字母）。

③上述制取二氧化碳的化学方程式为______。

③若将二氧化碳通入氢氧化钠溶液中，反应后溶液的质量与之前相比会______（填“增大”“减小”“不变”之一）。

（2）随着“限塑令”逐步实施，济南市许多超市已采用可降解塑料袋替代传统塑料袋。

化学小组同学以过氧化氢溶液为原料（二氧化锰作催化剂）制取氧气，并对某种塑料试样的组成元素进行分析探究（资料显示该塑料只含C、H、O三种元素），所选仪器按“A→B1→E→B2→C→碱石灰干燥管”的顺序连接（B1、B2为浓硫酸洗气瓶），实验前检验装置气密性。

使一定质量的塑料试样在氧气中充分燃烧，观察现象，收集有关实验数据（假设发生的化学反应都充分反应）。

①生成氧气时，装置A中发反应的化学方程式为______。

②仪器E的大玻璃管中放入的塑料试样质量为5.4g，充分燃烧后，测得仪器B2的质量增加3.6g，仪器C的质量增加8.8g，则该塑料试样中氧元素的质量为______g（精确至0.1g）。

④若装置中没有连接仪器B1，这样测算出的该塑料试样中氢元素的质量与实际值比较将______（填“偏小”“偏大”“基本一致”之一）。

2．根据图所示实验回答问题。

（1）甲是粗盐提纯实验的操作，仪器a的名称是______；该操作可除去粗盐中的______杂质。

（2）乙是验证质量守恒定律的实验。

试剂M应具备的条件为______。

福建厦门同安区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考质量检测英语试卷(含答案)

2023-2024学年第二学期八年级期中检测一．选择填空(共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

21.——Do you know the movie YOLO(《热辣滚烫》)?——Yes! It shows us the story of ________independent woman and how she loves life。

A.aB.an C,the22.——Excuse me, sir.________you tell me how to take a taxi by “Gaode”?——With pleasure. I'll show you.A.CouldB. ShouldC.Must23.——Mom, do you have any advice to get on with friends?——Maybe the best way is ________ communication.A.againstB.throughC. without24.——Did you join in the “Yingwang” ceremony(迎王祈福) in Tong'an________?——Of course! It's a traditional event and people celebrate it every four years.A.weeklyB.recentlvC. suddenly25.——Where did you go during the Labor Day holiday, Yunan or Shanghai?——________I went to Hangzhou with my family.A. BothB. EitherC.Neither26. Always tell the________ instead of telling a lie, and it wil make you a better person.A. truthB. troubleC.tradition27. Time waits for no man. We should realize the________of being on time.A. performanceB.experienceC.importance28.——What about________money around our school to help poor children?——We can make a“hopeful box”A. savingB. RaisingC. making29.Jimmy________his father. They are similar and both ready to help others.A.takes afterB. runs afterC. looks after30.Thete is no need for us to________kids so hard, or it will place great pressure on themA. findB. pushC.imagine31.YuGong never gave up moving the mountains________she was too old.A.sinceB. unlessC. though32.——I phoned you at 8:00 this morning, but nebody picked up.——Really? Maybe I________the floor at that time.A.sweptB.am sweeping.C. was sweeping33.——Allen, what a nice day! Why not go out for fun?——Sorry. I am so________because of the stomachache that I need a rest.Ã.weak B.upset C.worried34.——________does it take “the Fujian”(福建舰) from Xiamen to Hong Kong?——It takes about 1l hours.A. How longB. How farC. How often35.——There is a "sea of tulip"(郁金香海)inYuanboyuan these days. Let's go and enjoy it tomorrow! ——I have to take care af my sister. She falls ill seriously.A.No problemB. I'm afraid I can'tC. It's not a big deal二．完形填空(共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

福建省厦门市重点学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中化学试题(含答案)

2023-2024学年上期中考试初三年段化学试卷满分：100分考试时间：60分钟友情提示：请认真作答，把答案准确填写在答题卡上相对原子质量：第Ⅰ卷选择题本卷共10题，每小题3分，共30分．每题只有一个选项符合题意．1．讲好中国故事，下列传统非遗作画主要发生化学变化的是（）A ．火钳烙画B ．木板刻画C ．纸条织画D ．绸布绣画2．下到有关化学用语的叙述，正确的是（）A ．60个碳原子：B ．2个氮分子：C ．氖气：D ．表示3个铁离子：3．实验室制取二氧化碳的下列操作，正确的是（）A ．检查气密性B ．加入石灰石C ．检验二氧化碳D ．处理废弃药品4．下列物质的性质与用途不匹配的是（）A ．氮气化学性质不活泼，可作食品的保护气B ．氧气具有助燃性，可用于气焊气割C ．干冰升华吸热，可用于人工降雨D ．石墨质软，可用作电池的电极材料5．全球海洋战略发展进入有“钛”则强时代．钛原子的结构示意图及钛在元素周期表中的信息如图所示．下列说法错误的是（）A ．钛元素是金属元素B ．钛的相对原子质量为47.87C ．图中n 的值为8D ．钛原子在化学变化中易失电子6．日常生活中我们经常使用肥皂来清洗衣物，肥皂的主要成分是硬脂酸钠．下列有关硬脂酸钠的说法正确的是（）A ．硬脂酸钠含有18个碳原子、35个氢原子、2个氧原子和1个钠原子B．硬脂酸钠由碳、氢、氧、钠四种元素组成H 1 C 12 N 14 O 18 Na 2360C 2N Ne 23Fe+()1735C H COONaC ．硬脂酸钠属于混合物D ．硬脂酸钠中碳元素的质量分数最小7．用催化剂催化物质肼时，会同时发生两种反应，如图所示．下列说法错误的（）A ．反应Ⅰ中甲与乙的分子个数比为B ．反应前后原子数目不变C ．反应Ⅱ中生成的物质丙具有刺激性气味D ．想要得到更多,应减少反应Ⅱ的发生8．消防用自动感温喷淋头结构如右下图所示．当喷淋头附近温度升高到喷淋头的设定值时，丙三醇将热敏玻璃球胀破，喷淋头自动喷水灭火．下列说法不正确的是（）A ．热敏玻璃球能迅速将外界的热量传递给丙三醇B ．玻璃球胀破的原因是丙三醇分子间的间隔变大C ．喷水灭火的原理是水降低了可燃物的着火点D ．日常生活中应避免热源靠近自动感温喷淋头9．下列实验方法能达到实验目的的是（）选项实验目的实验方法A 除去中混有的少量通入,点燃B 除去中少量的加热固体混合物C 探究蜡烛中是否含有氧元素点燃蜡烛，用干冷的烧杯罩在火焰上方D鉴别氮气和二氧化碳用湿润的紫色石蕊试纸分别伸入集气瓶中A ．AB ．BC ．CD ．D10．分别加热等质量的两种样品，固体质量随温度变化的曲线如图所示．样品1反应前后各物质的质量如表．分离出样品1反应后的固体乙，与甲混合并加热，固体质量变化曲线与样品1的相同．下列说法正确的是（）1:12H 2CO CO 2O 2MnO 4KMnO 24.0g物质甲乙丙丁反应前质量/g 24.0 2.000反应后质量/g 02.0x1.9A ．该反应是化合反应B ．C ．该条件下丙和丁均为气体D ．乙是催化剂第Ⅱ卷非选择题本卷共7题，共70分．11．（7分）化学与生产生活息息相关，请利用化学知识解答下列相关问题．（1）我国古代书法家，画家用墨书写或绘制字画，墨的主要成分是碳．用墨书写的字画保存很长时间不变色，其原因是___________．（2）食用富硒米饭能够有效增强人体的免疫力．富硒米饭中的“硒”指的是___________（填“元素”“原子”或“单质”）．（3）山区内空气中负氧离子含量高，被誉为“天然氧吧”．一个负氧离子的核外共有____个电子．（4）《天工开物》中介绍了烧制青砖的方法，其中记载有“灌水其上”“水火既济”．相关反应为水蒸气与灼热的碳生成一氧化碳和一种单质气体，其化学方程式为________________________________．12．（9分）“中画特色、亚洲风采、精彩纷呈”的杭州亚洲运动会，乘持“绿色、智能、节俭，文明”的办赛理念，将科技与艺术之美巧妙结合，令人难忘．（1）在餐具中使用了全降解材料（聚乳酸）生产加工而成的“低碳套餐”，这种材料是以乳酸为主要原料聚合得到的聚酯类浆合物．①酒精的元素组成和乳酸完全相同，但两种物质的性质不同，原因是__________________．②乳酸中碳、氢、氧三种元素的质量比为___________;乳酸中碳元素的质量为___________g ．（2）“绿色”是杭州亚运会的显著标识．使用废炭再生的零碳甲醇作为主火炬塔燃料，实现了碳的循环利用．如图是转化为甲醇的微观示意图．x 20.1=()2O -()363C H O ()26C H O 100g 2CO ()3CH OH①上述物质中，属于氧化物的有___________种．②写出该反应的化学方程式__________________________________________．13．（7分）中国古代很多发明创造与化学工艺有关．西汉海昏侯墓出土的青铜雁鱼灯造型优美，如图所示．（1）古人使用“火折子”来点燃雁鱼灯．火折子中含有火硝，受热后可分解为氧气和亚硝酸钾,亚硝酸钾中氮元素的化合价为___________．（2）雁鱼灯的灯罩可自由开合，以调节进风量的大小．当看到有大量黑烟产生时，应该___________（选填“扩大”或“减小”）进风口从而促进燃料充分燃烧．（3）雁鱼灯中盛装的清水有多种用途：①灯中的烟管可将燃烧产生的废气引入水中以减少对室内环境的污染．当今，天然气作为一种无污染的燃料逐渐被推广开来，请写出其燃烧的化学方程式：_________________________．②清水的加入可以减少油的挥发，从而达到省油的目的，请试从微观的角度分析原因：___________________________________________________．14．（11分）“水善利万物而不争”，深入认识水的净化与水的变化．（1）同学们用河水的水样进行水的净化，过程如图所示．请回答下列问题：①向水样中加明矾的作用是____________________________．②如图中的操作Ⅰ是___________，操作Ⅰ过程需要注意的事项有___________________（写一点即可）．()2KNO ()4CH③若用二氧化氯对步骤中的清水进行消毒处理，则过程中发生反应的化学方程式如下：的化学式___________．④蒸馏后得到的水属于___________（填“纯净物”或“混合物”）．（2）水的变化：如图是电解水实验的改进装置．①反应前，注射器活塞均在0刻度处，反应一段时间后，在注射器Ⅰ中收集到的物质为___________．若注射器Ⅰ活塞移动至刻度处，则理论上注射器Ⅱ活塞应移动至___________刻度处．②图涉及反应的化学方程式为___________________________．15．（11分）高锰酸钾是一种重要的化工产品，某种生产高锰酸钾的工业流程如图所示．流程中箭头进入的是投料（即反应物），出去的是生成物（包括主产物和副产物），熔融物指固体物质加热到一定温度时呈液态．（1）“Ⅰ混合加热”步骤中发生的主要是___________（填“物理”或“化学”）变化；（2）氧化反应器中，发生反应的物质共有三种，分别是和___________（填化学式）．（3）“Ⅰ电解”步骤中所发生化学反应的主要能量转化形式为：___________能转化为化学能；（4）在整个生产流程中，可循环利用的物质主要是___________（填化学式）；若不考虑损耗，开始加入的与最终生成的两物质中的锰元素的质量比为___________；（5）经干燥等操作得到晶体时温度不宜过高，是因为___________（写性质），请写出该反应的化学方程式___________________________________．16．（12分）如图所示为实验室中常见的气体制备和收集装置，请回答下列问题．()2ClO 23246ClO 16NH 5N 12X 6NH Cl,X +++4mL mL 2KOH MnO 、2MnO 4KMnO 4KMnO 4KMnO（1）写出下列仪器的名称①___________，②___________，③___________．（2）请指出装置B 中存在的一处错误：_________________________．（3）实验室利用大理石与稀盐酸制备二氧化碳：若选用C 做发生装置，你认为选用装置C 的主要优点是________________．请写出反应的化学方程式_________________________________．（4）制取氧气时，若使用装置E 用排水法收集氧气，则气体应从___________（填“a ”或“b ”）端通入，若使用装置E 用排空气法收集氧气，则验满具体操作为：___________________________________．（5）甲烷是最简单的有机物类的气体，实验室常用加热醋酸钠与氢氧化钠固体混合物来制得，则实验室制取甲烷应选用的发生装置是___________（填序号）．17．（13分）“空气中氧气体积分数”的再测定．【实验1】小明利用如图甲所示的装置探究物质在空气中燃烧后氧气浓度的变化情况，如图乙所示为用传感器测量整个实验过程中烧瓶内氧气浓度变化情况的曲线．步骤1：用高能激光笔照射燃烧匙中足量的红磷，红磷燃烧，一段时间后熄灭；白磷始终不燃烧．步骤2：冷却至室温，将装有白磷的燃烧匙提出水面，用激光笔照射引燃白磷，白磷燃烧．（1）①步骤1中发生反应的化学方程式为________________________．②图乙中____________（填“”“”“”或“”）段表示红磷的燃烧．测定空气中氧气的体积分数时，选择___________（填“红磷”或“白磷”）效果会更好，理由是______________________．（2）小明由该实验进一步认识到可燃物燃烧除了需要氧气，还需要一定的氧气浓度．其中，段相对段曲线明显变缓的原因是___________________________________．【实验2】小华通过查阅资料知道铁生锈是铁与空气中的氧气和水发生缓慢氧化的过程，二者反应生成一种红棕色的固AB BC CD DE DE BC体．他根据铁生锈的原理，用图1所示装置测定空气中氧气的含量（消耗的水的体积忽略不计）．图1 图2（3）在图1所示的装置中可看到缠有铁丝的试管内部升起液柱，请分析出现该现象的原因：___________．（4）由于图1反应过慢，小华按照图2改进了实验，将铁粉与活性炭粉等混合装入的广口瓶中，导管连接烧杯．迅速得到了实验结果，数据记录如下：所需要的时间/s 0510303545烧杯中液体的体积/503527.519.719.719.7①通过脱氧剂实验测得的空气中氧气的体积分数为___________（结果化为百分数）．②通过上述实验探究，我们发现铁粉可比铁丝更加快速地完成实验，可能的原因是___________（填字母）．A ．相同条件下，铁粉与反应物间有更大的接触面积，使反应更快B ．两者是不同物质，铁粉的化学性质更活泼，更容易与氧气反应C ．食盐水、活性炭粉等会加速铁生锈答案选择题1-10：ACBDD BACDD 11.（7分）（1）石墨在常温下化学性质稳定（2）元素（3）10（2分）（4）H 2O + C CO + H 212.（9分）（1）①构成它们的分子（或微粒）不同② 6：1：8 40g （2）① 2种② CO 2 + 3H 2CH 3OH + H 2O13.（7分）（1）+3 （2）扩大150mL mL高温催化剂（2）① CH 4 + O 2CO 2 + 2H 2O②水吸热降温（1分），分子运动速率降低（1分）14.（11分）（1）①吸附难溶性杂质（帮助沉降）②过滤过滤时液面要低于漏斗边缘（任写一条，“一贴二低三靠”）③ H 2O ④纯净物（2）①氧气（或O 2） 8mL （2分） ② 2H 2O 2 H 2 + O 2↑15.（11分）（1）物理（2）O 2 (填化学式）（3）电（4）KOH （2分） 1：1（2分）（5）受热易分解16.（12分）（1）①铁架台 ②锥形瓶 ③长颈漏斗（2）长颈漏斗下端没有浸没在液体中（3）可以控制反应的速率 CaCO 3 + HCl == CaCl 2 + H 2O + CO 2 ↑（4）b 用带火星的木条放在b 管口（1分）若木条熄灭则集满（1分）（5）A 17. （13分）（1）① 4P + 5O 22P 2O 5② BC 白磷燃烧过程中消耗氧气更充分（2）红磷燃烧时消耗了部分氧气，白磷燃烧时氧气浓度低故速率慢（2分）（3）铁丝生锈消耗氧气，使试管内压强减小，水被压入（2分）（4）① 27.2% ② A 、C （2分）点燃通电424222KMnO K MnO MnO O ∆++↑点燃。

2024年福建省厦门市同安区中考二模英语试题

2024年福建省厦门市同安区中考二模英语试题一、听力选择1．A．B．C．2．A．B．C．3．A．B．C．4．A．B．C．5．A．B．C．6．What does the man want to drink?A．Tea.B．Coffee.C．Water. 7．How often does the supermarket have a sale?A．Once a week.B．Twice a week.C．Every day. 8．What is David doing now?A．Taking a walk.B．Playing in the park.C．Painting a picture. 9．Where are the speakers?A．At home.B．In a restaurant.C．In a shop.听对话，回答以下各小题。

10．How will they go to the zoo?A．By subway.B．By bus.C．By bike. 11．How much will the two speakers pay for the tickets?A．20 yuan.B．30 yuan.C．40 yuan.听对话，回答以下各小题。

12．Who is good at swimming?A．Bob.B．Mark.C．Jenny. 13．What is Jenny going to do this summer?A．Learn to swim.B．Work part-time.C．Take a trip.听对话，回答以下各小题。

14．What are the speakers talking about?A．Class rules.B．Physics learning.C．Daily homework. 15．What is the relationship between the speakers?A．Classmates.B．Teacher and student.C．Mother and son.二、听力填空听下面对话，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。

2025届福建省厦门市湖里区湖里中学英语九上期末联考试题含解析

2025届福建省厦门市湖里区湖里中学英语九上期末联考试题考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Be quiet, please. There a basketball game between our class and Class 8.A．has B．is going to be C．will have D．is going to have2、— Can you remember when the drama series All Is Well became so popular?—Well, I only remember it was ______ Saturday that all my friends started to be crazy about it.A．an B．the C．a D．/3、—Jim spends the most time on English, but he always gets the ______marks.—It's a great pity. Maybe, he needs to find a ____way.A．lower; good B．fewest; best C．fewest; good D．lowest; better4、Many people this cultural TV program can get the public interested in ancient Chinese poems. A．invent B．expect C．manage D．devote5、I didn’t know Miss Yang was years old until she told me about that.A．fifty B．fifties C．fiftieth6、—Look in the mirror. What happened_____ your face?—Oh, there's some ink on my face.A．to B．on C．in D．with7、Which is the pronunciation of the word “secret”?A．/’si: krət/ B．/si: ’krət/ C．/se:’ krət/ D．/’se krət/8、—John, dinner is ready.—I want to eat _________, Mum. I’m not feeling well.A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything9、—Lucy, could you help me ______ the map on the blackboard? We won’t need it.— With pleasure.A．put out B．put up C．put on D．put away10、—Did you give Dick a call?—I didn’t need to ______ I’ll see him soon.A．when B．through C．until D．becauseⅡ. 完形填空11、Last weekend, we had an excellent school trip. We visited a 1 . When (当……时) we arrived there, some farmers 2 us and showed us around the farm. It was really a 3 farm! We spent a long time visiting it.“On our farm, we keep (饲养) animals and 4 fruit trees,” the farmers told us. They also talked a lot5 farming with us. Then, we did some6 things. Tom likes horses,7 he rode a horse. I8 the chickens because I thought the chickens were cute. Alice milked a cow. She said the9 had the same color as (和……一样的) tofu. 10 thought everything on the farm was very interesting. We want to visit it again. 1．A．town B．hotel C．park D．farm2．A．thanked B．welcomed C．taught D．joined3．A．big B．small C．clean D．dirty4．A．cut B．sell C．grow D．brush5．A．at B．about C．from D．for6．A．interesting B．boring C．hard D．easy7．A．if B．because C．so D．but8．A．killed B．left C．ordered D．fed9．A．juice B．soup C．milk D．water10．A．He B．We C．You D．SheⅢ. 语法填空12、If you need to call your parents but your phone is not with you, can you remember their numbers?To remember 11 numbers is not difficult.1．, because of the smartphone (智能手机), many of us2．(lose) this ability , Chinese daily reported. What’s more, sm artphones make our skills at giving directions weak, as well as3．(kill)face-to-face communications. Even when friends are having a meal together, 4．common for most to check their phones. According to a report by Kleiner Perkins Caufield Byers, 5．American company, Chinese people spend on average 170 minutes on their smartphones daily. For students, an addiction(上瘾) to smartphones does no good for6．(study). Research in Japan showed children who spend more than four hours a day on their phones do much worse7．(bad) in school tests than those who play with their phones for 30 minutes.It’s true that the smartphone has made our lives easier. But many also think they spend too much time on it, and this is bad for their study8．work. People are trying to change that.A new app(应用程序) named Forest9．(introduce) this month. It lets users plant a seed (种子) that grows into a tree over the next 30 minutes. During the half hour, users cannot use their phones, or the tree will die.A restaurant in Los Angeles, US, gives people a 5 % discount (折扣)if they don’t check their phones during a meal. Owner Mark Gold said that he hopes it gives people a way to enjoy their meal and really talk with friends andfamily10．person.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Are you interested in doing some voluntary work this summer holiday? Ms. Lee shows you some posters that she has found.Care for the ElderlyWe are looking for volunteer aged-care assistants during the summer holidays. Volunteers will play games, sing songs and chat with the elderly people.If you are in Secondary 3 or above, are patient, enjoy working with the elderly and have good communication skill, please send your application to:DirectorCare for the Elderly11/F, Wing Hing HouseSt Peter’s Hospital Art Project Helpers NeededWe are looking fo r volunteers to help decorate the hallways and public areas of our new children’s wing with cheerful and exciting artwork.If you are creative and a team player, please join us during the summer holidays, As you will be working with some of our young patie nts, it’s also important that you are good with children.Send your application to:Art Project Director St Peter’s Hospital 102 Castle RoadGreen PlanetVolunteers are needed to conduct recycling survey if you ...want to help raise awareness of city’s wa ste problemcan communicate with members of the public in a friendly and confident mannerspeak fluent Putonghua and good English...apply nowPlease send a letter of application to:Chairman, Green Planet , 23/F City Centre, 96th street1．We can probably read the posters in the .A．review B．newspaper C．science fiction D．story book2．If you want to apply to care for the elderly, you should .A．create games and play wellB．be good at communicating and dancingC．be patient and study in secondary 3 or aboveD．chat with the elderly every day3．The purpose of conducting a survey for Green Planet is to tell the public .A．how to be friendly and confident B．how to deal with the wasteC．to speak fluent Putonghau and English D．the importance of recycling.B14、First Aid，Learn It by Y ourselfWhen we are injured or suddenly feeling unwell, what we need to do is to treat it in the right way. How can we do that? First aid (急救) is here to help.First aid is the first steps you can take to care for someone who’s injured. It includes keeping safe, helping someone feel better and staying calm. It also includes getting help, either by telling an adult or calling 120.Sept 14 is World First Aid Day. It’s time for us to learn about this usef ul life skill.NosebleedAsk the person to lean (倾斜) forward and pinch (捏) his/her nosefor five to six minutes. Do not move the head backward, as the bloodcan run into their mouth or even lungs.ChokingStand behind the choking (因噎住而窒息) person, put your arms around their waist and lean him or her forward. Make fists with your hands and thrust (猛烈施压) your fists into their stomach. Do this up to five times. You can also do back blows – firmly slap (拍打) their back with your hand. If the object still do esn’t come out, call 120.Broken boneIf the bone is broken, keep it still. You can support it with yourhands or clothes to stop movement. Then, find an adult or call 120 forfurther help.BurnQuickly cool the burned area with cold running water. You should do this for at least 10 minutes. Then, call an adult for help or go to thehospital. Do not use ice. It can make the injury even worse.1．First Aid is the first step you can ______.A．take to care for someone injured B．treat it in the helpful wayC．try the useful skill D．keep safe2．If someone is choking, you’d better ________.A．keep the person still B．cool the area for 10 minutesC．slap the person’s back with your hand D．ask the person to lean and pinch his/her nose3．When somebody gets burned, you should not ______.A．move the head backward B．use ice to cool the areaC．support it with your hands D．put your arms around their waistC15、“No man is an island” is a well-known line from John Donne’s Devotion. It was written more than three hundred years ago. Even now people still agree with him. No one can live a completely lonely life. Without other people, life will become empty and sad. We all need to have friends.For some of us, although making friends is not difficult, feeling shy, we may not want to make the first move. It is also difficult at times to keep the friends we already have.There are many books about friendship, but Dale Carnegie’s How to Win Friends and Influence People, written in 1936, is the most famous. This “how to” book about getting along with other people became a best seller. It was later put into 28 languages.Dale Carnegie’s advice seems to be simple, but can his advice help you? Do you need to change the way you act? Here is the list of advice from his book:Be friendly and polite.Always greet with a smile. Begin with “Excuse me” or “Would you please” when you want to ask somebody. Remember to say “Thank you” and try to be as helpful as you can.Go out of your way to be nice.Find some time to do special things for other people. Making some soup for a sick neighbor may seem like a little thing to you, but it will make your neighbor feel a lot better.Remember names.They say that the sweetest music to a person’s ears is the sound of his or her own name.Be open-minded.Tr y to understand other people’s ways and ideas and learn something from them.Listen patiently.When someone is talking to you, look at him or her, listen carefully and say something when necessary.1．What does the underlined sentence “No one can live a completely lonely life.” mean?A．No one can live a hard life. B．No one can live without difficulty.C．No one can live alone. D．No one can live on an island.2．Why do some of us find it not easy to make friends?A．Because we are afraid of making bad friends.B．Because we are shy to take the first action.C．Because we feel sure that we already have enough friends.D．Because we feel worried that we won’t be able to keep our friends.3．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．John Donne learned something from Dale Carnegie.B．Friends are always friends.C．Few people bought Carnegie’s book.D．The writer of this passage agrees with John Donne and Dale Carnegie.4．What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A．How to Make Friends.B．A Famous book about friendship.C．Friendship is the first.D．Something about John Donne and Dale Carnegie.D16、Now over the years, real Chinese snacks have become more popular in foreign countries.In the United States, people are eating roujiamo. Many people call roujiamo from Shanxi Province of China the “Chinese hamburger”. It has two pieces of bread with delicious meat between them. The US news blog (博客) even regards roujiamo as “the world’s first hamburger”. It is very similar to an American hamburger. In fact, it has a long history in China.In Russia, hundreds of tanghulu were sold in just a few hours. Tanghulu is a traditional Chinese snack that is made of fruit, usually Chinese hawthorns(山楂). It is a bit like candy apples in the US. They are the hawthorns with sugar candy. A stick is pushed into the fruit so you can hold it like a lollipop(棒棒糖). Some Chinese people think tanghulu has the same shape as a bottle gourd(葫芦). That’s why it has this name. Of course, the new kind made of other fresh fruit such as strawberries and oranges has also appeared in China now.Youtiao is like a popular snack in Spain. Some people outside China eat youtiao as well. For example, people in Malaysia eat it. They often eat it with milk tea or noodles. In Indonesia, they eat it with porridge instead of doujiang in China.1．The US news blog regards roujiamo as__________.A．the Chinese hamburger B．the world’s first hamburgerC．the American hamburger D．the bread with some meat2．Tanghulu was named in the shape of________A．gourds B．lollipops C．hawthorns D．candy apples3．In Indonesia, people like youtiao with ______ better than doujiang in China.A．milk tea B．noodles C．coffee D．porridge4．According to the passage, which of the following is Right?A．Tanghulu always sells well in American.B．Roujiamo is one famous snack from Shanxi.C．Tanghulu is only made of hawthorns in China.D．There isn’t a kind of snack like youtiao in Spain.5．The passage mainly tells us the _______ of Chinese snacks in foreign countries.A．production B．inventions C．popularity D．historiesE17、It was Christmas Eve. When everyone went to bed, Bunny couldn’t fall asleep. He still couldn’t think of what he wanted as a special Christmas present. He wondered how Santa — Father Christmas would know what to bring him if he didn’t know himself.As he was sitting up in bed, Bunny heard a big noise on the roof and a sound downstairs. It was Santa Claus, he realized. Bunny jumped out of bed and ran down the hall to the stairs. He hoped to take a look at the old man before Santa left for his next stop.By the time Bunny was at the bottom of the stairs, everything was silent again. Lots of presents were put under the Christmas tree, but Santa was gone. A little disappointed, Bunny turned to climb back upstairs when he heard a cry.“Hello,” said Bunny. “Is somebody there?”He was answered by another cry. Bunny looked around the big pile of presents to see what was making the noise. Right under the tree was a funny looking brown animal with big feet and sad eyes. It also had antlers(鹿角) on its head. Bunny almost mistook it for a dog.“Are you a reindeer?” asked Bunny.“Yes,” replied the brown animal. “My name is Ralph.”“And you were pulling Santa’s sled(雪橇)?”“I was until I got air-sick,” replied Ralph. “Santa had to leave me here and go on with the other seven reindeer.”“Isn’t it a bit unusual for a reindeer to get air-sick? I mean, isn’t flying what reindeer are famous for?”“Not me, I’m afraid. It makes me scared. I always feel sick when it comes to flying,” replied Ralph. “Bu t everyone wanted me to pull Santa’s sled, so when it was my turn I gave it a try. I’m afraid I just wasn’t cut out for the job. Now I’m stuck here and I don’t know how to get back to the North Pole.”“Well, if you like, you can stay with us as a friend,” said Bunny. As he made the offer, Bunny suddenly realized the special present he wanted from Santa was a new friend!1．Why couldn’t Bunny fall asleep on Christmas Eve?A．Everyone went to bed and he was a little disappointed..B．He was waiting for his special present from his father.C．He was thinking about what present to get from Santa.D．He was woken up by a noise on the roof of his house.2．Before coming to Bunny's house, Satan Claus sent presents with ________ reindeer.A．one B．two C．seven D．eight3．What does the underlined word "it" refer to?A．flying B．sled C．reindeer D．Santa Claus4．What can we learn from the article?A．Ralph is a brown dog with antlers.B．Ralph is afraid of flying in the air.C．Bunny got a sled as a Christmas present.D．Bunny sent Ralph back to the North Pole.5．This article seems to tell us that .A．Santa lives in the South Pole with his reindeerB．Santa usually puts Christmas presents on the roofsC．Santa uses dogs to bring children presents on Christmas EveD．Santa knows what presents children want without being toldF18、Now, it may be difficult to predict the future, but many people believe that we will live on Mars by the year 2100. Our own planet, Earth, is becoming more and more crowed and polluted. Well, what problems will we need to solvebefore we prepare to go to Mars?First of all, transport should be much better. At present, humans need to spend months going to Mars by spaceship. However, by 2100, spaceship can travel at half the speed of light. It might take us two or three days to get there! Secondly, humans need food, water and air to live. Scientists should develop plants that can be grown on Mars. These plants will produce the food, water and air that we need. However, there is no answer for all the problems now.There is also a problem for us to live on Mars. Mars attracts us much less than the Earth does. This will be dangerous because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space there. We will have to wear special shoes to make ourselves heavier.In some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. Food will not be the same —meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will probably make many people feel very uncomfortable.1．So far, how long will it take us from the earth to Mars by spaceship?A．Two or three days. B．A few days.C．A few months. D．A few years.2．According to the passage, which of the following is wrong?A．A special plant which can produce water, air and food should be needed on Mars.B．We may go to Mars when transport is much better and faster..C．We can jump higher than on the earth on Mars.D．Food on Mars will be much better to eat.3．Which looks like life on Mars according to the passage?A．We can wear the shoes that we like to wear.B．We can drink easily and conveniently.C．We can walk faster than on the earth.D．We can boil food to eat.4．Why do we want to live on Mars?A．Life on Mars is more interesting than that on the earth.B．The earth is becoming dirty and crowded.C．The journey to Mars is very interesting.D．The scientists want us to do that.Ⅴ.书面表达19、假设你将代表初三毕业生在毕业典礼上发言，请你用英语写一篇发言稿。

福建厦门2023-2024学年英语九上期末质量检测模拟试题含解析

福建厦门2023-2024学年英语九上期末质量检测模拟试题注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2．答题时请按要求用笔。

3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—What time do you expect me to finish the task?—________ two hours.A．Before B．At C．For D．In2、—Did you_________the first place of the league match?—Of course we did. We_________all the other teams.A．beat; beat B．beat; won C．win; won D．win; beat3、---_____do you visit your grandparents, Timmy?---Once a week.A．How many B．How long C．How much D．How often4、---I can’t find Mr. Crisp in the office. Do you know where ________?---Oh, Mr. Crisp ________ to New York for an important conference.A．he is; has gone B．is he; has gone C．he is; went D．is he; has been5、—Do you know ________? I’m going to visit him.—Sorry, I don’t know.A．where does Mr Li live B．where did Mr Li liveC．where Mr Li lives D．where Mr Li lived6、The general ____of the competition is much higher this year, so it's difficult for me to win the first prize. A．standard B．discussion C．exhibition D．instrument7、— What did you do after school yesterday?— I ______ basketball with Peter.A．play B．will play C．played D．has played8、— Will your father have a picnic with us this Saturday?—He would love to, but he has to work________.A．on weekends B．on weekdays C．in the daytime9、A _______ /ʃi:p/ is eating grass in the field.A．ship B．sheep C．shop D．shape10、-- Excuse me, could you tell me where I can buy a guidebook?-- Sorry, I’m new here. You _____ ask the policeman over there.A．shall B．can C．must D．needⅡ. 完形填空11、Will you put others’ needs before your own? What 1 will you get if you do? Here is an experience of mine.It was a wet day and I had a 2 time. I was busy and everyone I talked to was in a bad mood. What’s more，I went out without breakfast and I left my 3 at home. So I couldn’t get lunch and was terribly hungry.When I finished my work，I 4 to ask my wife to meet me at the door with some money so that I could quickly go to buy 5 .Then I quickly made my way home in hope of eating my 6 meal of the day at 5:00 p.m.As I was halfway home，my wife told me by phone that a friend of ours was in 7 and needed a lift(搭便车)home. My mind said，“I will get him 8 I get the meal.” But my mouth said，“All right, I’ll give him a9 .”He jumped in the car with a smile on his face and repeated how 10 he was that I would drive him home. He told me he usually walked home from his company but that day the 11 stopped him from making that journey.12 was a mess(混乱). A drive to him normally took 10 minutes, but that day it took 30 minutes.Now you would guess the person that I was helping is a 13 friend of mine. But，in fact，he is a friend of a friend.I wonder if I will ever see this person again, but I feel glad I was there when he 14 me.So you will feel yourself helpful and useful when you 15 more about others.1．A．help B．feeling C．change D．reward2．A．fun B．quiet C．hard D．good3．A．keys B．glasses C．wallet D．notebook4．A．called B．wanted C．tried D．remembered5．A．gifts B．clothes C．fruit D．dinner6．A．hot B．first C．simple D．freew7．A．trouble B．danger C．fear D．treatment8．A．since B．after C．before D．when9．A．choice B．greeting C．ride D．suggestion10．A．sorry B．grateful C．surprised D．satisfied11．A．rain B．time C．work D．traffic12．A．He B．I C．Weather D．Traffic13．A．new B．lovely C．close D．common14．A．chose B．phoned C．joined D．needed15．A．learn B．worry C．care D．talkⅢ. 语法填空12、A：Li Ping, have you seen the science fiction film “The Wandering Earth”（流浪地球）recently?B：Yes, I have. I saw it during the Spring Festival.A：It was reported that the film was great. What does it tell about?B：It tells a story about 1．humans, threatened（威胁）by a dying and swelling sun, build very large engines to push the planet out of the solar system, starting a centuries-long journey in search of a new sun.A：Y ou mean our earth is in great danger and we should try to save it, right?B：Yes, quite right. As we all know, with the 2．of modern agriculture and industry, more and more pollution is produced. We all should have a strong sense of 3．protection. Or we humans won’t find places to live in.A：Sure. But in your opinion, what 4．of pollution are there?B：There are many. The most important ones are water, air and land pollution.A：Can you tell me what caused water pollution and how we should solve these problems？B：As we can see, people are 5．litter into the river and factories are putting waste into the river, so water is polluted.I think we should require our government to close down those factories and call on people to clean up the river and 6．every kind of pollution.A：Do you have any ideas for solving the air pollution?B：Well, to cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving. Of course, riding a bike is also a good choice. It’s good for health and it 7．costs anything!A：What else can we do to help save the earth?B：Nothing is waste if we have a 8．mind. We can put those things we don’t need to good use. We can rethink, reuse and recycle them!A：Any good examples to share with me?B：We can learn from Amy Hays, a most unusual woman in the UK. She lives in a house that she built 9．out of rubbish. Jessica Wong from Hong Kong made handbags by using old clothes, especially old jeans. Both of them are good at recycling and they are a(n) 10．to us all.A：They’re great! If only we join together to fight against pollution and learn to recyc le, we will make a difference and lead to a better earthⅣ. 阅读理解A13、阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

福建省厦门市五缘第二实验学校2024届英语九年级第一学期期末教学质量检测模拟试题含解析

福建省厦门市五缘第二实验学校2024届英语九年级第一学期期末教学质量检测模拟试题请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、―Don’t eat too much snacks. It’s bad for health. ―_______.A．Sorry, I won’t.B．Sure, I will C．Never mind D．OK. I don’t.2、— I always get nervous when I start a(n) _______ with others.—Take it easy. Believe in yourself.A．expression B．introductionC．communication D．celebration3、---Soldier, I don't care _____. In this army, there's only one hairstyle—short! Understand?---Yes, sir!A．what you are used to liking B．what are you used to likingC．what did you use to be like D．what you used to be like4、After a few hours’ practice, I felt a bit tired. ______, I held on for success.A．Otherwise B．Also C．However D．Therefore5、—Mum, I think I'm ________to get back to school.—Not really, my dear. You'd better stay at home for another day.A．so well B．so goodC．well enough D．good enough6、— He finished off two bowls of noodles in no time.—Because he was so hungry.A．carefully B．slowly C．quickly7、Taiji is my favorite and I often play it ______ healthy.A．to keep B．keepsC．keeping D．kept8、— Y ou should let your children take more after-school classes.—_____, you are right. But they should also have more time to relax.A．To my surprise B．To a certain degree C．What’s more9、My grandparents live in an old apartment with floors and they are on the floor.A．fifth; three B．fifth; third C．five; three D．five;: third10、Lucy, why didn’t you come to the party yesterday?I ______ my little sister at home.A．looked after B．look afterC．will look after D．have looked afterⅡ. 完形填空11、Rebecca is a wildlife camerawoman from the UK. She was filming a documentary (纪录片) for the BBC in the Pacific Ocean when she saw something that made her 1 : hundreds of dead birds. They died because they accidentally ate some of the 2 that is thrown into the sea each year. The beaches on the Pacific islands should have been some of the most 3 places in the world. But they were covered with plastic bottles, pens--every plastic thing you can think of. Because of this, the 4 were becoming dirtier and dirtier.Plastic bags were used everywhere in Britain. Britain used nearly 17 billion plastic bags each year. And the 5 can take hundreds of years to break down. Each year, the sea and the environment became more and more 6 .Rebecca decided she had to do something. In her hometown Modbury, she asked local shopkeepers if they could do something to help. She asked them to 7 using plastic bags in their shops.To Rebecca’s surprise, the shopkeepers 8 and Modbury became the first plastic bag-free town in Britain.9 , shoppers offered reusable bags. Other towns followed Mobur y’s example and more10 around Britain, such as London, Cambridge are becoming plastic bag-free.Now the “bag for life” is part of the national culture. And since October 2015, all shoppers must pay money for each plastic bag, no matter how much their spending is! It’s not enough, but it’s a start.1．A．move B．cry C．smile D．dream2．A．corn B．rice C．plastic D．rubber3．A．beautiful B．changeable C．difficult D．boring4．A．crops B．scissors C．windows D．beaches5．A．mails B．bowls C．dishes D．bags6．A．polluted B．enjoyable C．relaxing D．magical7．A．continue B．stop C．consider D．remember8．A．refused B．explained C．agreed D．separated9．A．Instead B．However C．Unluckily D．Anyway10．A．villages B．towns C．cities D．countriesⅢ. 语法填空12、My wife is addicted (沉溺) to shopping on the Internet. It seems that she can’t control1．(she) well, just clicking with the mouse. Let me2．(tell) you what happened last night. It was the3．(three) time she had shopped onlinefor4．(hour). I had already reminded her 5．( think) twice before buying anything，but my wife ignored (不顾) what I said and replied confidently, “With the New Year approaching, preparation is necessary. Besides, I6．(not buy) things on the Internet for a whole week.” Hearing her words, I was really speechless (无言的).In most cas es, the things she bought aren’t good value for money. Maybe she just 7．(enjoy) the process (过程) of buying online.With the8．(develop) of technology，online shopping9．(become) more and more convenient. Those who stay at home can buy whatever they want.In the meanwhile, it causes a series of problems. One of them is more spending than before，because people are10．(easy) attracted by the discount (打折). So how keep a good state of mind in front of temptation (诱惑) is an important lesson many people need to learn.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、concert tickets!1．April is the birthday month of .A．Nobel Book Store B．Fanta Centre C．Retro Mall D．Winkle Mall2．You can get the biggest discount (折扣)on .A．adults’ story books B．all magazinesC．Children’s picture books D．all text books3．will help you know how to improve your English through reading.A．Claire Tay B．Michael Hawes C．David K.oh D．Kate White4．If you spend $65, you will get a chance to win .A．Nobel membership B．a concert ticketC．an e-dictionary D．a $10 gift card5．The main purpose of the advertisement is toA．celebrate Children’s Day B．find excellent writers C．attract more book buyers D．introduce new reading coursesB14、The following is a QUIZ(自测) from a magazine.1．Which of the following makes the least pollution?A．Living pretty well in a big city.B．Flying on planes only twice a year.C．Almost always recycling used things.D．Using 15 hours of electricity each day.2．How many points does the average person get?A．7 points. B．8-10 points.C．11-13 points. D．14-15 points.3．Tom lives in a city, goes to work by subway, flies on airplanes once a year, uses 15 hours of electricity a day, an sometimes recycles used things. How many points does he get?A．11 points. B．12 points.C．13 points. D．14 points.4．Which of following would be the best title for the quiz?A．Where Do You Live? B．What Do You Recycle?C．Why Do We Travel? D．How Green Are You?C15、Everyone in our class has our own characters. Each plays his or her part in our class. All inall，we are a group of young children who are perhaps a bit noisy at times，but on the whole arewell behaved and pleasant to be with.Ah KeongWe are a noisy group, and that is what our teachers say about us.This is largely because of Ah Keong.He is the noisiest of us all because he lives with his family of ten children.It seems that he cannot talk softly.Actually he does not talk, he shouts.PadmaPadma is a quiet boy who sits next to me. He is so soft that one would think that he is a girl .This is not so. No one dares to call him“girl”, for he is a member of the school karate club.DorisDoris is such a model student that all the teachers love her, She sits right in front of the teachers table.We all love her because she is kind and helpful. Every day, she makes sure that the teachers have enough chalk and the classroom is clean.JJackEvery class has a clown(小丑)。

黑龙江这两项测试外语口语、听力测试将计入中考成绩

黑龙江这两项测试外语口语、听力测试将计入中考成绩黑龙江省外语口语、听力测试将计入中考成绩从黑龙江省教育厅获悉，为减轻学生过重课业负担，克服“唯分数、唯升学”。

全面落实义务教育课程方案和课程标准，《黑龙江省初中学业水平考试工作方案(试行)》出台。

将体育、艺术、劳动教育纳入中考评价范围，从 2026年开始，黑龙江省将外语口语、听力测试计入中考成绩。

01 普通初中在校学生均须参加考试2022年秋季入学的“五四”学制初中学生和2023年秋季入学的“六三”学制初中学生开始实行初中学业水平考试，普通初中在校学生均须参加。

各级教育行政部门统筹做好教育教学安排，确保按照课程方案开齐课程、开足课时。

严禁压缩理化生实验、音乐、美术、体育与健康、劳动、信息科技和综合实践活动等课时。

02 外语口语、听力测试将计入中考成绩从2026年开始，初中学业水平考试科目包含义务教育课程方案中要求开设课程的科目，涵盖语文、数学、外语(英语、日语、俄语)、道德与法治、历史、地理、物理、化学、生物学、信息科技、体育与健康、劳动、综合实践活动和艺术(包括音乐和美术)14门科目。

从2023年开始将理化生实验操作考试计入中考成绩。

从2026年开始将外语口语、听力测试计入中考成绩。

推进初中、高中教学衔接，促进中考、高考改革协同，避免初中教学弱化，减轻高中教学压力。

03 取消考试大纲和考试说明以教育部印发的义务教育课程方案和课程标准为命题依据，取消考试大纲和考试说明，主要衡量学生达到国家规定学习要求的程度，兼顾学生毕业和升学需要，改变相对固化的试题形式，适当增加主观性、开放性、探究性、综合性试题比例，减少死记硬背和机械刷题现象，培养学生高阶思维能力，发挥对教学正向引导作用，促进学生达到初中学业质量标准。

04 9门科目由省级统筹命题语文、数学、外语(英语、日语、俄语)、道德与法治、历史、地理、物理、化学、生物学9门科目由省级统筹命题，市(地)组织考试。

厦门中考总分是多少

厦门中考总分是多少
初中学业水平考试，简称“中考”，是检验初中在校生是否达到初中学业水平的考试；它是初中毕业证书发放的必要条件，考试科目将国家课程方案所规定的学科全部列入初中学业水平考试的.范围。

接下来由小编为大家整理出厦门中考总分是多少，希望大家喜欢！
考试成绩计算
各科目卷面满分值如下：
1、语文150分、数学150分、英语150分。

2、物理100分。

3、化学100分。

4、道德与法治100分。

5、历史100分。

6、地理100分。

7、生物100分。

8、体育满分值30分。

9、物理实验、化学实验和生物实验（以下简称“实验”），以及信息技术考试的成绩分为合格或不合格。

升学成绩计算
考生的升学投档分由以下六部分组成：
（1）语文、数学、英语的卷面成绩100%；
（2）物理卷面成绩的90%；
（3）化学卷面成绩的60%；
（4）道德与法治卷面成绩的25%；
（5）体育分值；
（6）照顾分。

投档分四舍五入，总分值为655分加照顾分。

2020年，初二年学生的地理和生物明年以30%（满分100分）计入中考总分。

往年地理和生物只算等级，不算分。

附：考试科目等级计算
语文、数学、英语、物理、化学、道德与法治、历史、地理、生物等九个学科（以下简称“九科”）实行考试等级制度。

按卷面成绩依考生总数的4：3：2：1的比例分别折合为A、B、C、D四个等级。

中考备考鼓励方案（精选9篇）

中考备考鼓励方案中考备考鼓励方案（精选9篇）为了确保事情或工作科学有序进行，通常需要预先制定一份完整的方案，方案是从目的、要求、方式、方法、进度等方面进行安排的书面计划。

那么大家知道方案怎么写才规范吗？以下是小编为大家收集的中考备考鼓励方案（精选9篇），仅供参考，希望能够帮助到大家。

中考备考鼓励方案1一、指导思想全面贯彻党的教育方针精神，牢固树立质量立校意识，狠抓教学工作，敢于直面困难，夯实基础，着力解决目前面临的困境，团结协作，求真务实，开拓创新，积极进取，为夺取20xx届毕业班工作的胜利而努力奋斗!二、情况分析1、本届学生打卡数人，转入人，转出人，应考人数人，现有在籍学生：班人，班人，班人，合计人，巩固率 %。

八年级生理会考与考人数人。

三、奖罚方案1、集体奖⑴初中毕业会考四率总评达到全县排32名奖九年级组3000元，每向前提升1个名次加奖300元。

⑵目标：全科优秀10人，全科优秀人数达标奖励九年级1000元，每超过一个加奖200元;全科合格60人，全科合格人数达标奖励九年级20xx元，每超过一个加奖100元。

⑶八年级：拟订生地两科会考优秀24人，两科合格72人，两科优秀人数达标奖励1000元;两科合格人数达标奖励20xx元。

每增加一人达优或达合格加奖100元。

奖金分配由教导处、年级组负责。

2、单科任课教师所任教科目总评分达到县平均值，奖200元，每超过一分加奖20元。

(若该科目排名没有达到县平均值，则按照学区排名，比照肄业班期末统考奖励方案，含八年级生地)3、特长生上线：音、体、美特长生上线奖班主任50元/人，辅导老师100元/人。

四、具体措施1、学校召开毕业科任课教师会，协调并统一思想，明确目标、任务，全身心开展毕业班教学工作。

2、教导处组织学习、研究考纲和近三年毕业会考试题，认真总结近几年中考成功经验，研讨毕业科复习策略，各科制订好教学计划、复习迎考计划，复习课要求运用导学案教学。

3、政教处和年级组开好毕业班学生动员会，搞好校纪班风建设。

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厦门市2010年中考英语口语考试和理化生实验考试方案根据《厦门市教育局关于印发厦门市2010年高中阶段各类学校招生工作办法的通知》（厦教综[2009]12号）的规定，结合实际情况，制定2010年中考英语口语考试和理化生实验考试方案。

一、组织管理（一）组织机构厦门市中考英语口语考试（以下简称“口试”）和理化生实验考试（以下简称“实验考试”）在市中招领导小组领导下开展工作。

全市设总主考一人，副总主考若干人，考务人员若干人；设总巡视一人，副总巡视若干人，并成立巡视督导组、考务组、命题组等专门工作小组，确保口试与实验考试工作做到组织严密、管理严格、监督有效。

1．巡视督导组组长：苏爱华成员：李燕娜、陈伟民、许保健、肖鸣2．考务组组长：钟远南成员：郑韵绮、杜亚同、赖忠明、陈士沧3．命题组由市教育科学研究院(以下简称“市教科院”)负责组织。

（二）考务管理1．全市的考务工作由市招生考试委员会办公室（以下简称“市招办”）统筹管理。

2．考区考务管理：按行政区划设思明、湖里、集美、海沧、同安、翔安六个考区，行政区域内所有考点的考务均由考区招生考试机构（以下简称“考区”）统筹管理。

考区设考区总主考一人，副总主考若干人，考务人员若干人；设考区总巡视一人，副总巡视若干人，向每个考点派出两名区派驻点巡视员。

各考区应根据本方案，结合本区实际，确定口试与实验考试的考点和具体时间（暂不具备设置考点条件的学校考生，由考区统一安排到合并考点参加考试），制定具体实施细则，于3月20日前下发考区内各考点，并上报市招办。

二、实验考试与口语对象凡参加厦门市2010年中招报名的考生均须参加英语口语考试和物理、化学实验考试。

2011届初中毕业生(现初二年级学生)均须参加生物实验考试。

个别因身体原因无法进行实验操作或口语考试的，须于3月16日前向报名点提出申请并附相关医学证明或残疾证明，报考区转送市招办审核。

三、英语口语考试方案（一）口试内容及评价方式1．内容以新英语课程标准为指导，以现行教材的内容编排为命题的主要参照依据，选题尽量做到紧扣教材各单元的主题及学生的生活实际。

具体题型及分值如下：试题分为三个部分：（1）话题情景问答（4分），（2）看图说话（4分），（3）简单口译表达（2分）。

每场口试的时间约为15分钟，口试内容的详细说明及复习教学建议由市教科院通过教研活动组织各校英语教师进行学习和研讨。

2．评价方式英语口语考试采用计算机辅助考试的方式进行，即“人机对话，网上评改”。

各考点完成考试后将考生的答案文件刻录成光盘，密封后通过区派巡视员交各考区，各考区应于4月12日12：00前送至市招办。

4月17、18日市招办组织抽调评卷教师在市招办进行网上评改，评卷教师的抽调组织办法详见附件。

3．口试时间4月10日：第一时段8：00—10：00，第二时段10：30—12：00，第三时段14：30—16：00，第四时段16：30—18：00。

（二）口试的组织管理1．考务组织安排（1）各考点必须根据本校电脑教室的实际情况，确定用于考试的计算机考场数量及每个考场同时参加考试的考生座位数，于3月12日前书面报告考区。

设置考生座位数时应注意座位之间必须保持间隔，防止相互干扰，每个考场可以设置的考生数为15、20、25、30、35、40等，但最多不得超过本考场学生电脑数的1/2。

有条件的考点学校可设多个考场同时进行口试。

考区应于3月22日前填好考区2010年厦门市英语口语考试考点情况表（附表1-1）报送市招办。

市招办将根据考区上报的情况表编排考试数据，各考点应于4月2日9：00至17：00从中招网站下载考试数据及考生照片。

（2）各考点应成立相应的领导组织机构，组织本考点各项工作。

每个考点设主考1人、副主考2人，每个考场设监考员4人（含计算机设备维护技术员和系统管理员各1人），视考点实际情况设考试工作人员若干人（其中每个考场配2名工作人员，专职负责把考生从候考室引导到备考室、从备考室引导到考场，其余考试工作人员主要负责候考室考生的点名、秩序维护、保卫、医务等后勤工作）。

（3）考点应做好口试的各项准备工作，选择相对独立的教学楼的若干教室或会议大厅为考生的候考室，选择离考场较近的教室为备考室。

制定详细的考务细则，编制本考点的考务手册,考务手册至少应包括：①组织机构名单，②岗位设置，③考点平面图，④考生行进路线示意图，⑤考生考试时间、场次安排，⑥口试流程。

考务手册应于4月1日前完成，并送一份至考区备案。

（4）考点应张贴候考室（考生报到处）、备考室、考场的平面图，考点（含候考室、备考室、考场沿路有关地段）内设置警戒线，无关人员一律不得入内。

考生进入考点后往候考室、备考室、考场至离开考点的路线设置，要保证不同考试场次考生的隔离。

考点必须严格按照编定的场次、考生座位号组织考试，不得擅自变动考生的场次、座位号。

各考点在安排候考室和备考室时要与考场编号对应，即每一考场对应一间备考室和若干间候考室，候考室和备考室的工作人员要认真做好点名核对工作，防止考生走错候考室、备考室和考场。

（5）考生必须于所在考试时段第一批开考20分钟前进入考点，规定的进场时间10分钟后，迟到的考生不能进入考点。

考生不准携带通讯工具进入考点，严禁任何人使用手机等通讯工具，凡携带通讯工具进入考点并使用的考生，取消今年口试资格。

工作人员(含监考人员)从进入考点警戒线起至本段结束前不得与外界联系。

（6）英语口语考试通知单由报名点于4月2日下载考试数据后打印(借考考生由考点打印)，考试通知单上的准考证号共有十位，具体为：区号（2位）+考点代码（2位）+考场编号（2位）＋场次号（2位）+座位号（2位）。

（7）考试期间，市招办考务值班电话为：5703106、5703115，并开通网上指挥系统。

2．考场建设（1）各考点依照《关于做好中考考点设置检查评估工作的通知》（厦招考[2005]040号）检查考场计算机设备是否按照要求配置，确保软硬件设备正常运行和考场网络环境顺畅，彻底清理病毒，口试期间考场网络应与外网隔离。

（2）服务器须根据该考点考生人数，预留足够空间存放考生考试数据（至少1G以上），而且该分区不能设硬盘还原卡。

服务器、考试计算机正确安装所需系统软件，关闭与考试无关的程序，如屏保、杀毒软件、防火墙、教学广播系统等。

（3）根据考场座位数量配置带有麦克风的耳机；麦克风不能附在连接线上，要能灵活调整与考生嘴巴间的距离；耳机需要有一定的隔音效果，并至少准备10％机动。

声卡和耳麦须经测试符合口试录音效果的要求，应采用测试软件进行测试（下载网址：）。

（4）应将用于口试的计算机IP地址（含备用机）和座位号标记在显示器的右上方，IP地址应按顺序排列，与服务器设在同一网段，各考场应事先按实际画出考场座位示意图，粘贴于系统管理员工作位置，以便系统管理员实时监控测试过程。

（5）安装指定版本的英语口语考试系统，并且调整口试服务器和口试计算机的时间为标准北京时间。

（6）各考点学校要提前安装好英语口语考试软件，于4月6日前完成模拟测试，确保口试的顺利进行，如有技术问题可以致电咨询：5869088，5869093，5703115。

每个考场应另准备一台备用口试服务器，并安装英语口语考试系统；每个考场还应至少预留每场考生数15%的计算机做为预备用。

4月10日8：00正式开考前，须对服务器中口语练习试题进行一次历史清空，导入考生信息和考生相片。

（7）市招办将于3月26日8：30至11：30在市招办二楼计算机房对英语口语考试系统进行培训，各考点学校每个考场派1名系统管理员参加。

3．口试组织安排（1）考生必须在规定时间到候考室报到，按安排的口试顺序在规定时间内参加口试，考生在本场次考试结束后离开考点。

迟到或缺考考生仅能参加5月22日统一组织的补考。

（2）发生偶发事件时，按照《偶发事件处理办法》及时处理（具体办法3月26日系统管理员培训时下发）。

4．数据汇总与整理（1）每场口试结束后，系统管理员须确认该考场所有考生答案均已成功上传，如出现正常完成考试但未成功上传的情况，需要手工复制该考生答案到服务器，全部结束后将考试系统的“answers”和“db”目录从服务器备份到移动硬盘或刻录成光盘，要保证数据的完整性。

（2）所有口试结束后，答案汇总用的移动硬盘或光盘和口试试题光盘、密钥当场整理，完毕后交驻点巡视员，由驻点巡视员上交考区。

考场所使用的口试服务器在口试结束后，须封存口试数据三个月。

（3）按场次顺序整理好《考场签到表》、《偶发事件登记表》（见附表1-2）、《缺考情况登记表》（见附表1-3），上交考区。

考生考试答案数据以考点为单位汇总，上交前，将光盘密封并贴好标签，标记所属考区与考点的名称。

（4）数据整理期间，如果发现数据存在问题（数据不完整、丢失等现象），系统管理员须及时查找原因。

需要重新提供答案录音等数据时，由市招办确认通知，考点系统管理员应及时提供。

5．成绩管理口语考试成绩由市招办下发给考区，由考区转发至各报名点。

6．简要工作流程（详细工作流程3月26日系统管理员培训时下发）注：考场签到表由工作人员在候考室点名、考生签到后随本场口试依次传递到备考室、考场，由考场监考收集整理。

（三）关于补考各考区应根据本考区的实际情况，统一组织补考工作。

1．补考对象：（1）4月10日英语口试不合格或缺考的考生；（2）5月16日至18日参加中招补报名的考生；2．补考时间：5月22日上午，具体事项由各考区另行通知；3．补考的题型、内容与2010年中考英语口语考试的要求一致，口试的方式相同；4．补考考务要求与正式口试相同，由考区确定一个考点承担补考工作；5．补考成绩由市招办下发给考区，由考区转发至各报名点。

四、理化生实验考试方案（一）实验考试内容、方式、评价、时间1．内容根据物理、化学、生物课程标准对实验操作技能的基本要求进行考试。

3月10日前，由市教科院公布理化生三科各六个实验考试题目。

3月30日至4月3日，市教科院公布各个题目的评分标准及考试说明。

4月9日上午，市教科院公布考试试题卷，各考点依据本考点人数打印试卷。

实验考试前20分钟，考生从相应科目六个题目中随机抽取一题进行实验考试(六个题目平均分配)。

2．方式考生根据实验题目进行独立实验操作。

3．评价监考教师根据考生的操作情况。

成绩评定分为合格、不合格两个等级。

物理、化学、生物三个学科的实验考试有一科不合格者，其实验考试成绩即评定为不合格。

4．时间4月10、11日，上午8：30―12：00，下午14：30―18：00。

（二）监考教师的培训与选聘实验操作的监考教师从各校物理、化学、生物教师中选聘，监考教师一般来自设置考点的学校且须参加市教科院组织的监考培训。

（三）考点考务管理考点应成立相应的领导组织机构，组织本考点各项考务工作。