2020届新高考英语新题型练习01 完形填空阅读理解七选五套餐练(1)(含答案)

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2020全国3卷阅读理解七选五+完形填空+语法填空随文生词及翻译

2020全国3卷阅读理解七选五+完形填空+语法填空随文生词及翻译

2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第二节(共5小题: 每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

A housewarming party乔迁宴 is a special party to be held 举行 when someone buys or moves into a new apartment公寓 or house. The person who bought the house or moved is the one who throws the party, The party is a chance for friends and family to congratulate祝贺 the person on the new home._ 36 And it is a good time to fill the new space with love and hopefully presents礼物.37 Some people register登记 a list of things物品清单they want or need for their new home at a local store当地的店铺 or stores. Some common普通的 things people will put on a gift registry登记处include kitchen厨房tools工具like knives and things like curtains窗帘. Even if there isn't a registry, a good housewarming gift is something to decorate 装饰the new house with, like a piece of art or a plant绿植.38 This is often appreciated感激since因为at a housewarming there isn't a lot of food served准备;服务. There are usually no planned activities活动 like games at ahousewarming party. The host or hostess男或女主人of the party will, however, probably give all the guests客人 a tour of their new home. Sometimes, because a housewarming party happens shortly短 after a person moves into their new home, people may be asked to help unpack拆开 boxes. 39 Housewarming parties get their name from the fact事实上that a long time ago people would actually bring firewood柴火to a new home as a gift. 40 Now most homes have central heating中央供暖 and don't use fires to keep warm.A. This isn't usual though.B. It is traditional to bring a gift to a housewarming partyC. You can also bring food or drinks to share with the other guests.D. If you're lucky enough to receive gifts, keep them in a safe place.E. It also gives people a chance to see what the new home looks like.F. The best housewarming parties encourage old friends to get together.G. This was so that the person could keep their home warm for the winter.乔迁之宴是指当某人购买或搬进新公寓或新房子时举行的特别派对。

2020高考全国卷I阅读理解七选五试题及答案解析

2020高考全国卷I阅读理解七选五试题及答案解析

2020高考全国卷I阅读理解七选五试题及答案解析请看高考试题:第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

A Few Tips for Self-AcceptanceWe all want it … to accept and love ourselves. But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach. 36 ___ Here’s a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction.●37 Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough. Why do you follow them? Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs? Know that your life is your own; you are the only you in this world.●Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made. We are often ashamed of our shortcomings, our mistakes and our failures. 38 You will make mistakes, time and time again. Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate (有同情心) response? "That didn’t go as planned. But, I tried my best."●Recognize all of your strengths. Write them down in a journal. Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness. List all of your accomplishments and achievements. You have a job, earned your degree, and you got out of bed today. 39●Now that you’ve listed your strengths, list your imperfections. Turn the page in your journal. Put into words why you feel unworthy, why you don’t feel good enough. Now, read these words back to yourself. 40 Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements. See how awesome you are?A. Feeling upset again?B. Where do you start?C. Nothing is too small to celebrate.D. Remember, you are only human.E Set an intention for self-acceptance.F. Stop comparing yourself with others.G. When does the comparison game start?请看答案及解析:本文是一篇说明文,语篇选材以“自我接纳”为主题,引导考生积极进行自我对话,关注青少年心理健康,体现了以人为本的价值理念。

2020年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅰ)(附答案详解)

2020年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅰ)(附答案详解)

2020年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅰ)一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)(2021·湖南省常德市·模拟题)ATrain InformationAll customers travelling on TransLink services must be in possession of a valid ticket before boarding. For ticket information, please ask at your local station or call 131230.While Queensland Rail makes every effort to ensure trains run as scheduled, there can be no guarantee of connections between trains or between train services and bus services.Lost property(失物招领)Call Lost Property on 13 16 17 during business hours for items lost on Queensland Rail services. The lost property office is open Monday to Friday 7:30am to 5:00pm and is located (位于)at Roma Street station.Public holidaysOn public holidays, generally a Sunday timetable operates. On certain major event days, i.e. Australia Day, Anzac Day, sporting and cultural days, special additional services may operate. Christmas Day services operate to a Christmas Day timetable. Before travel please visit .au or call TransLink on 13 12 30 anytime.Customers using mobility devicesMany stations have wheelchair access from the car park or entrance to the station platforms. For assistance, please call Queensland Rail on 13 16 17.Guardian trains(outbound)1.What would you do to get ticket information?A. Call 131617.B. Visit .au.C. Ask at the local station.D. Check the train schedule.2.At which station can you find the lost property office?A. Altandi.B. Roma Street.C. Varsity Lakes.D. Fortitude Valley.3.Which train would you take if you go from Central to Varsity Lakes?A. 6:42pm.B. 7:29pm.C. 8:57pm.D. 11:02pm. (2021·安徽省合肥市·月考试卷)BReturning to a book youˈve read many times can feel like drinks with an old friend.Thereˈs a welcome familarity—but also sometimes a slight suspicion that time has changed you both,and thus the relationship.But books donˈt change,people do.And thatˈs what makes the act of rereading so rich and transformative.The beauty of rereading lies in the idea that our bond with the work is based on our present mental register.Itˈs t rue,the older I get,the more I feel time has wings.But with reading,itˈs all about the present.Itˈs about the now and what one contributes to the now,because reading is a give and take between author and reader.Each has to pull their own weight.There are three books I reread annually.The first,which I take to reading every spring,is Ernest Hemingwayˈs A Moveable Feast.Published in 1964,itˈs his classic memoir of 1920s Paris.The language is almost intoxicating(令人陶醉的),an aging writer looking back on an ambitious yet simpler time.Another is Annie Dillardˈs Holy the Firm,her poetic 1975 ramble(随笔)about everything and nothing.The third book is Julio Cortázarˈs Save Twilight:Selected Poems,because poetry.And because Cortázar.While I tend to buy a lot of books,these three were given to me as gifts,which might add to the meaning I attach to them.But I imagine that,while money is indeed wonderful and necessary,rereading an authorˈs work is the highest currency a reader can pay them.The best books are the ones that open further as time passes.But remember,itˈs you that has to grow and read and reread in order to better understand your friends.4.Why does the author like rereading?A. It evaluates the writer﹣reader relationship.B. Itˈs a window to a whole new world.C. Itˈs a substitute for drinking with a friend.D. It extends the understanding of oneself.5.What do we know about the book A Moveable Feast?A. Itˈs a brief account of a trip.B. Itˈs about Hemingwayˈs life as a young man.C. Itˈs a record of a his toric event.D. Itˈs about Hemingwayˈs friends in Paris.6.What does the underlined word "currency" in paragraph 4 refer toA. Debt.B. Reward.C. Allowance.D. Face value.7.What can we infer about the author from the text?A. He loves poetry.B. Heˈs an edi tor.C. Heˈs very ambitious.D. He teaches reading.(2021·安徽省池州市·模拟题)CRace walking shares many fitness benefits with running, research shows, while most likely contributing to fewer injuries. It does, however, have its own problem.Race walkers are conditioned athletes. The longest track and field event at the Summer Olympics is the 50-kilometer race walk, which is about five miles longer than the marathon. But the sport's rules require that a race walker's knees stay straight through most of the leg swing and one foot remain in contact (接触) with the ground at all times. It's this strange form that makes race walking such an attractive activity, however, says Jaclyn Norberg, an assistant professor of exercise science at Salem State University in Salem, Mass.Like running, race walking is physically demanding, she says. According to mostcalculations, race walkers moving at a pace of six miles per hour would burn about 800 calories (卡路里) per hour, which is approximately twice as many as they would burn walking, although fewer than running, which would probably burn about 1,0000 or more calories per hour.However, race walking does not pound the body as much as running does, Dr. Norberg says. According to her research, runners hit the ground with as much as four times their body weight per step, while race walkers, who do not leave the ground, create only about 1.4 times their body weight with each step.As a result, she says, some of the injuries associated with running, such as runner's knee, are uncommon among race walkers. But the sport's strange form does place considerable stress on the ankles and hips, so people with a history of such injuries might want to be cautious in adopting the sport. In fact, anyone wishing to try race walking should probably first consult a coach or experienced racer to learn proper technique, she says. It takes some practice.8.Why are race walkers conditioned athletes?A. They must run long distances.B. They are qualified for the marathon.C. They have to follow special rules.D. They are good at swinging their legs.9.What advantage dose race walking have over runningA. It's more popular at the Olympics.B. It's less challenging physically.C. It's more effective in body building.D. It's less likely to cause knee injuries.10.What is Dr. Norberg's suggestion for someone trying race walking?A. Getting experts' opinions.B. Having a medical checkup.C. Hiring an experienced coach.D. Doing regular exercises.11.Which word best describes the author's attitude to race walkingA. Skeptical.B. Objective.C. Tolerant.D. Conservative. (2021·广东省·单元测试)DThe connection between people and plants has long been the subject of scientific research. Recent studies have found positive effects. A study conducted in Youngstown, Ohio, forexample, discovered that greener areas of the city experienced less crime. In another, employees were shown to be 15% more productive when their workplaces were decorated with houseplants.The engineers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) have taken it a step further—changing the actual composition of plants in order to get them to perform diverse, even unusual functions. These include plants that have sensors printed onto their leaves to show when they're short of water and a plant that can detect harmful chemicals in groundwater. "We're thinking about how we can engineer plants to replace functions of the things that we use every day," explained Michael Strano, a professor of chemical engineering at MIT.One of his latest projects has been to make plants glow (发光) in experiments using some common vegetables. Strano's team found that they could create a faint light for three-and-a-half hours. The light, about one-thousandth of the amount needed to read by, is just a start. The technology, Strano said, could one day be used to light the rooms or even to turn trees into self-powered street lamps.In the future, the team hopes to develop a version of the technology that can be sprayed onto plant leaves in a on-off treatment that would last the plant's lifetime. The engineers are also trying to develop an on and off "switch" where the glow would fade when exposed to daylight. Lighting accounts for about 7% of the total electricity consumed in the US. Since lighting is often far removed from the power source (电源)—such as the distance from a power plant to street lamps on a remote highway—a lot of energy is lost during transmission (传输). Glowing plants could reduce this distance and therefore help save energy.12.What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. A new study of different plants.B. A big fall in crime rates.C. Employees from various workplaces.D. Benefits from green plants.13.What is the function of the sensors printed on plant leaves by MIT engineersA. To detect plants' lack of water.B. To change compositions of plants.C. To make the life of plants longer.D. To test chemicals in plants.14.What can we expect of the glowing plants in the future?A. They will speed up energy production.B. They may transmit electricity to the home.C. They might help reduce energy consumption.D. They could take the place of power plants.15.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Can we grow more glowing plants?B. How do we live with glowing plants?C. Could glowing plants replace lamps?D. How are glowing plants made pollution-free?二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)(2021·湖北省·单元测试)A Few Tips for Self-AcceptanceWe all want it …to accept and love ourselves.But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach. (1) Hereˈs a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction.● (2) Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough.Why do you follow them Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs?Know that your life is your own;you are the only you in this world.●Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made.We are often ashamed of our shortcomings,our mistakes and our failures. (3) You will make mistakes,time and time again.Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better,why not offer yourself a compassionate (有同情心)response?"That didnˈt go as planned.But,I tried my best."●Recognize all of your strengths.Write them down in a journal.Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness.List all of your accomplishments and achievements.You have a job,earned your degree,and you got out of bed today. (4)●Now that youˈve listed your strengths,list your imperfections.Turn the page in your journal.Put into words why you feel unworthy,why you donˈt feel good enough.Now,read these words back to yourself.(5) Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements.See how awesome you are?16. A. Feeling upset again?B. Where do you start?C. Nothing is too small to celebrate.D. Remember,you are only human.E. Set an intention for self-acceptance.F. Stop comparing yourself with others.G. When does the comparison game start?17. A. Feeling upset again?B. Where do you start?C. Nothing is too small to celebrate.D. Remember,you are only human.E. Set an intention for self-acceptance.F. Stop comparing yourself with others.G. When does the comparison game start?18. A. Feeling upset again?B. Where do you start?C. Nothing is too small to celebrate.D. Remember,you are only human.E. Set an intention for self-acceptance.F. Stop comparing yourself with others.G. When does the comparison game start?19. A. Feeling upset again?B. Where do you startC. Nothing is too small to celebrate.D. Remember,you are only human.E. Set an intention for self-acceptance.F. Stop comparing yourself with others.G. When does the comparison game start?20. A. Feeling upset again?B. Where do you start?C. Nothing is too small to celebrate.D. Remember,you are only human.E. Set an intention for self-acceptance.F. Stop comparing yourself with others.G. When does the comparison game start?三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)(2021·安徽省池州市·模拟题) Since our twins began learning to walk, my wife and I have kept telling them that our sliding glass door is just a window. The (21) is obvious. Ifwe (22) it is a door, they'll want to go outside (23) . It will drive us crazy. The kids apparently know the (24) . But our insisting it's (25) a window has kept themfrom (26) millions of requests to open the door.I hate lying to the kids. One day they'll (27) and discover that everything they've always known about windows is a (28) .I wonder if (29) should always tell the truth no matter the (30) . I have a verystrong (31) that the lie we're telling is doing (32) damage to our children. Windows and doors have (33) metaphorical (比喻) meanings. I'm telling them they can't open what they absolutely know is a door. What if later in (34) they come to a metaphorical door, like an opportunity (机会) of some sort, and (35) opening the door and taking the opportunity, they just (36) it and wonder, "What if it isn't a door?" That is, "What if it isn'ta (37) opportunity?"Maybe it's an unreasonable fear. But the (38) is that I shouldn't lie to my kids. I should just (39) repeatedly having to say, "No. We can't go outside now." Then when they come to other doors in life, be they real or metaphorical, they won't (40) to open them and walk through.21. A. relief B. target C. reason D. case22. A. admit B. believe C. mean D. realize23. A. gradually B. constantly C. temporarily D. casually24. A. result B. danger C. method D. truth25. A. merely B. slightly C. hardly D. partly26. A. reviewing B. approving C. receiving D. attempting27. A. win out B. give up C. wake up D. stand out28. A. dream B. lie C. fantasy D. fact29. A. parents B. twins C. colleagues D. teachers30. A. restrictions B. explanations C. differences D. consequences31. A. demand B. fear C. desire D. doubt32. A. physical B. biological C. spiritual D. behavioral33. A. traditional B. important C. double D. original34. A. life B. time C. reply D. history35. A. by comparison with B. in addition toC. regardless ofD. instead of36. A. get hold of B. stare at C. knock on D. make use of37. A. real B. typical C. similar D. limited38. A. safety rule B. comfort zone C. bottom line D. top secret39. A. delay B. regret C. enjoy D. accept40. A. hurry B. decide C. hesitate D. intend四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)41.(2021·江苏省无锡市·单元测试) China has become the first country to land aspacecraft on the far side of the moon.The unmanned Changˈe﹣4 probe(探测器)— the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess —(1)(touch)down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin.Landing on the moonˈs far side is (2) extreme)challenging.Because the moonˈs body blocks direct radio communication with a probe,China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot (3) it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.The far side of the moon is of particular (4)(interesting)to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters(环形山),more so (5) the familiar near side.Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Changˈe-4 (6) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin."This really excites scientists," Carle Pieters,a scientist at Brown University,says,"because it (7)(mean)we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon (8)(construct)." Data about the moonˈs composition,such as how (9) ice and other treasures it contains,could help China decide whether (10)(it)plans for a future lunar(月球的)base are practical.五、短文改错(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)42.(2021·体验省·单元测试) Today I tried cooking a simply dish myself.I like eatingfrying tomatoes with eggs,and I thought it must to be easy to cook.My mom told me how to preparing it.First I cut the tomatoes into pieces but put them aside.Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick.After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove.I waited patiently unless the oil was hot.Then I put the tomatoes and the beaten eggs into pan together."Not that way," my mom tried to stop us but failed.She was right.It didnˈt turn out as I had wished.六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共25.0分)43.(2021·湖北省·单元测试)你校正在组织英语作文比赛.请以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题,写一篇短文参赛,内容包括:1.人物简介;2.尊敬和爱戴的原因。

2020年高考英语阅读选择(七选五)模拟训练与答案

2020年高考英语阅读选择(七选五)模拟训练与答案

2020年高考英语阅读选择(七选五)模拟训练(名师押题预测,绝对精品,值得下载练习)第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

We know that choosing a college major can be very hard. But have no fear! Your choice of major will not lock you into a specific career for the rest of your life. Here’s what you need to know about college majors before you commit.What is a major?36 Beyond general college requirements, you’ll also take a group of courses in a subject of your choosing such as Chemistry, Literature, or Political Science.How important is my major?The major you choose will neither predict nor guarantee your future. Many graduates find jobs that have nothing to do with what they studied in college. If you intend to earn a professional degree after college, you will probably need certain courses. 37When do I declare a major?This varies widely across schools and programs. 38 Others require that you declare upon a major by the time that you set foot inside your first class.39Definitely. One of the most exciting aspects of college life is that it introduces you to new subjects and arouses new passions. However, keep this in mind, every major has necessarycoursework. If you change your major late in the game, it may take more than the traditional four years to earn a degree.What are minors and double majors?If one field of study doesn’t satisfy your intellectual appetite, consider a minor. A minor is similar to a major in that it’s an area of academic concentration, 40 A double major provides you with an understanding of two academic fields. It allows you to become familiar with two sets of values and views while it also requires you to fulfill two sets of requirements.A. Can I change my mind?B. Is my major time-consuming?C. It’s your specialized area of study in college.D. Most students find one major is more than enough.E. Some schools may give you one year or more to decide.F. But many future doctors major in non-science related fields.G. The only difference is that it doesn’t r equire as many classes.36~40 CFEAO评分标准:36~40小题,每小题2分。

2020年高一英语7选5阅读,完型填空和语法填空训练卷1(含最详细答案)

2020年高一英语7选5阅读,完型填空和语法填空训练卷1(含最详细答案)

三、七选五七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Culture ShockCulture shock refers to the anxiety and feelings (of surprise, uncertainty, confusion, etc.) felt when people have to operate within a different and unknown cultural or social environment, such as a foreign country.Generally speaking, we could say that there are four stages of culture shock. The first stage is called “the honeymoon”. In this stage, you are excited about living in a different place. 48.The next stage is “the hostility(敌意)stage”. In this stage, you begin to notice not everything is as good as you originally thought it was. 49.Moreover, people don’t treat you like a guest anymore.Then you come to the third stage called “recovery”. In this stage, you start to feel more positive. 50.The whole situation starts to become more favorable and you begin to learn to adapt yourself to it.The last stage of culture shock is called “adjustment”. In this stage, you have reached a point where you actually feel good. 51.The things that originally made you feel uncomfortable or strange are now things that you understand. Now you have adjusted to the new culture and you feel comfortable.Not all individuals visiting another country will experience all these four stages.52.It also occurs within cultures as individuals move from place to place or from one setting to another (e.g., from high school to college).A. You feel that friends should help each other to deal with culture shock.B. And you try to develop comprehension of everything you don’t understand.C. In addition, culture shock is not limited to the overseas visitor.D. You become tired of many things about the new culture.E. You have learned enough to understand the new culture.F. You begin to understand you need to travel a lot.G. And everything seems to be marvelous and everybody seems to be so nice to you.【答案】试卷第1页,总26页48.G49.D50.B51.E52.C【解析】本文讲的是文化冲突。

2020年高考英语七选五实战练习(带答案)

2020年高考英语七选五实战练习(带答案)

2020年高考英语七选五实战练习【名师精选考题预测,值得下载练习】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

AHow to deal with loneliness at universityUniversity can be a lonely place, with the move away from home, deadlines and thepressure to go out every night. This can affect your mental health. Luckily, there areways students can help themselves.Join clubs and societiesThe pressure to go out can be tough, especially for new students. “I got a bit left outand ha d nights in on my own, with no one to talk to,” says Amy Jones, arecentgraduate.1.Clubs and societies at university can provide an alternative. Experts alsorecommend volunteering.2.Build relationshipsStudying might involve leaving your support network of friends and family behind.Putting work into relationships is key to improving your social circle. “3. Weneed to get better at developing relationships, making sure that we have the rightpeople around us,” says loneliness expert Kate Jopling.Eat and sleep wellThere is growing evidence that loneliness is bad for our health, and feeling lonelyalso leads to unhealthy behavior and an unhealthy diet.4. “When I am lonely Ibecome more anxious and depressed,” says Jones. Getting enough sleep is alsoimportant. If you“re lacking in sleep, you are likely to be worried and depressed.5Setting time aside is a good way to minimise stress and make space for importantsocial experiences. Even the best-made plans can be disrupted (扰乱) byunexpected events. This is OK. Planning your timetable with some spare space willhelp you feel calm when you need to make changes.A. Take breaks from workB. You can also talk to your teachersC. Find out what support is availableD. Jones found it difficult to connect with other freshersE. Helping out with a charity or good cause can help you feel good and meet newpeopleF. We can be quite careless in our social relationships and not recognize how vitalthey areG. While loneliness isn“t itself a mental health problem, the two are often stronglyconnectedBRoad trips are one of the most popular holiday options, due to the high levels ofexcitement they bring.1Preparing for road trips can be a discouraging task.Below are some tips to be considered before starting one.Get the travel documents ready.2In case the countries you want to visitdemand a visa, it should be pre-arranged. This ensures a smooth relationship withthe authorities, and faster processing at various border points.Get the car ready.3In the case of a car hire, the driver needs to pick it a fewdays in advance and drive it around familiar roads. In the case of using a personalcar, it should be driven into a service center for checks. One can also choose to putnew tires on and ensure the engine is in condition.4When crossing borders with a personal car, you will need to have insurancethat is recognized in the new country. The easiest way to ensure this is by getting aninternationally recognized insurance company.Have a map ready. The worst thing to do on a road trip is get lost in anothercountry. Car hire companies offer maps of various regions to their clients (客户).These maps have all the notable (显赫的) physical features and main highwaysoutlined well.5Have a nice trip!A. Get insurance advice.B. Make every effort to enjoy your road trip.C. On the map, travelers can draw a route for their trip.D. After choosing a car, you need to get it ready for the road trip.E. They help one get a firsthand experience of the people of the region.F. The first step is getting the passport and international driving license ready.G. You should ensure there will be a rich supply when driving in deserted areas.CThough it’s somewhat mysterious (秘密的), sleep talking is a commonphenomenon.1(and less than 10% do it every day). And roughly 67% ofadults talk in their sleep at least once every three months. It often runs in familiesand tends to be more common among men.2—ranging from mumbling (咕哝) to complete sentences. Sometimes itmay seem as though the sleep-talker is giving a speech, while at other times it cansound as though the person is carrying on a conversation with someone else. Thechatter can occur during any stage of sleep.If a friend or family member has ever told you that you talk in your sleep, your firstconcern might be whether you said something offensive or let out a long-heldsecret.3, as far as your health is concerned.Sleep talking is considered a sleep disorder. In terms of what causes it, inadequatesleep, alcohol or drug use, illness, stress, anxiety, and depression are commoncauses of such unconscious thinking.4. In rare situations, sleep talking isassociated with a psychiatric disorder (精神障碍).If you’re frequently waking up tired, or you feel overwhelmed(不知所措的) orsad most of the time, it’s worth talking to your doctor about sleep t alking.5. Ifyoutalk in your sleep only occasionally and you are not experiencing symptomsof any other sleep disorders or health conditions, then it’s probably nothing toworry about.A. It can be annoying to be a sleep-talkerB. Sleep talking can vary considerably in its contentC. About half of kids talk in their sleep at least once a yearD. Just make sure that it isn’t a red flag for another health problemE. Therefore, for most people it is a rare and short-lived occurrenceF. Your second thought might be whether sleep talking is something to worry aboutG. Sometimes this nighttime chatter accompanies other sleep disorders such assleepwalkingDAt the start of the 20th century, a new city was beginning to grow on some flat landnear the sea in southern California; its name was Los Angeles.1. In America,they talked of“motion pictures (电影)”, but this soon became shortenedto“movies”.America’s movie industry began life in New York, but by 1910, movie-makers weremoving to Los Angeles. In New York, everything was too expensive, such as workers,land, and taxes.2. By contrast, the Los Angeles region was full of advantages.In California, they could make films all through the year, and everything wascheaper.3.The movie-makers found what they needed a few miles outside Los Angeles, andbefore long, large new studios were being built in an area called Hollywood, at thefoot of some small dry hills.Movies quickly became very popular, particularly after“talkies (有声电影)”first appeared in 1925.4, and film companies needed money—lots of it. For this reason, Hollywood rapidly became dominated (支配) by asmall number of big companies such as MGM, 20th Century Fox, Warner Bros.and Paramount.5, but most of them are still there. Some old names have disappeared, but somenew ones have appeared, such as Walt Disney and Steven Spielberg’scompany Amblin.Naturally, Hollywood has changed a lot so far! Today the biggest studios belong tohuge international firms. For instance, News Corporation, which now owns Fox, alsoowns newspapers on three continents (includingThe Timesof London), andsatellite TV networks in America, Europe and Asia.A. We now often go to the moviesB. However, movies were expensive to makeC. In particular, there was lots of land for saleD. Like it or not, we all now live on planet HollywoodE. Since then, the big companies have had their ups and downsF. At the same time, a new industry was just being born: the cinemaG. Worse than that, it was difficult to make movies in winter, because it was too cold答案A1-5 DEFGAB1-5 EFDACC1-5 CBFGDD1-5 FGCBE解析A篇主题语境:人与自我——生活与学习本文是说明文。

2020届新高考完形填空、英语7选5、语法填空、与读后续写组合练

2020届新高考完形填空、英语7选5、语法填空、与读后续写组合练

【新题型】2020届新高考完形填空、英语7选5、语法填空、与读后续写组合练一、完形填空I can still remember one of the first times someone changed my world. She was the music teacher at my“We are all good at something. You just need to 9 what you are good at. Then you can 10 it with th e world.”Those simple words changed me. They 11 a seed in my soul that continues to grow to this day. They made me 12 that I had something to give to others. I had something 13 me that was good and that could change this world for the better. I just had to find it, 14 it out and share it. And that is what I have tried to do all of the years since that 15 day.1.A. cleaner B. violist C. guitarist D. pianist2.A. thank B. ignore C. inspire D. impress3.A. idea B. defence C. attempt D. talent4.A. urgent B. patient C. awful D. attractive5.A. but B. and C. so D. since6.A. disabled B. done C. concerned D. used7.A. good B. comfortable C. cool D. convenient8.A. glanced B. smiled C. rolled D. lay9.A. add to B. give up C. find out D. show off10.A. make B. play C. desert D. share11.A. planted B. stored C. selected D. recognized12.A. arrange B. realize C. imagine D. decide13.A. against B. inside C. beyond D. on14.A. point B. leave C. bring D. make15.A. sunny B. strange C. amusing D. important二、七选五阅读These tips for safe strength training will help you get the most from your workouts:Focus on form, not weight. Adjust your body correctly and move smoothly through each exercise. 1Many experts suggest starting with no weight, or very light weight, when learning a strength training routine. Breathe. Blood pressure rises even more if you hold your breath while performing strength exercises. Breathe out as you work against resistance by lifting, pushing, or pulling. 2Keep challenging muscles. 3 Choose a weight that tires the targeted muscle or muscles by the last two repetitions (reps) while still allowing you to maintain good form. If you can’t do the last two reps, choo se a lighter weight. When it feels too easy to complete all the reps, challenge your muscles again by adding weight.4 Working all the major muscles of your body two to three times a week is ideal. You can choose to do one full-body strength workout two or three times a week, or you may choose to break your strength workout into upper- and lower-body parts.Give muscles time off. Strenuous(剧烈的) exercise like strength training causes tiny tears in muscle tissue. 5 Because muscles grow stronger as the tears knit up. Always allow at least 48 hours between sessions for muscles to recover.A. Practice regularly.B. Breathe out as you release.C. As a result, you are certain to lose heart.D. Poor form can cause injuries and slow gains.E. Challenge is an excellent way to cool down.F. The right weight differs depending on the exercise.G. These tears aren’t harmful, but they are important.三、语法填空For the first time in history, China has been better than the United States in the number of93 quadrillion calculations per second. The fastest US computer, the Titan, is ranked fifth whileEurope’s speediest computer is Switzerland’s Piz Daint, ranked third.Chinese supremacy in the world of supercomputing reflects the country’s investment inis rented to other national and international companies.For years the speed of supercomputers has slowly increased although since 2012 this increase has slowed down.四、读后续写阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

2020年高考英语阅读理解+七选五专题练习(含解析)

2020年高考英语阅读理解+七选五专题练习(含解析)

2020年高考英语阅读理解+七选五专题练习(阅读理解+七选五押题预测,建议下载练习)Ⅰ.阅读理解AFeeling down?Why not visit one of these four websites?This site was created in 1999 and gets about seven million visitors per month.Two of its videos have been chosen as winners for the Webby Awards:Pixar Intro Parody and Web Site Story.Other funny videos to look out for include a debate on the advantages and disadvantages of going to college.This site has lots of really funny videos.And as the name suggests,users vote on videos,choosing the options “funny” or “die”.If the video receives too many “die” votes,it’s sent to the site’s “crypt”.But if it gets enough “funny” votes,it goes into the Hall of Fame.The site was created in 2006 by comedians Will Ferrell and Adam McKay.The site’s first video,The Landlord,has had over 70 million views.Videos to watch out for include Just a Tip:Taxi,with some valuable advice on how to catch a taxi,and Over Analyzing Texts,with some tips on how to respond to text messages.Founded in 2005, is a social news and entertainment website.Registered users put funny content in the form of the video link or texts on the website.Other users then vote these things “up” or “down”.The most recent and well-liked content appears at the top on the front page of the site.First appearing as a satirical newspaper in 1988, has hundred of videos and articles on news and current affairs,a nd receives an average of 7.5 million visitors a month.It’s famous for its amusing items,such as Michelle Obama Seen Outside Walking FamilyRhinoceros or Dad Can’t Believe Lawn.1.If you want to watch videos ever winning the Webby Awards,you can visit . A. B.C. D.2.Videos on the website are .A.watched over 70 million timesB.voted by their usersC.based on newspaper storiesD.created by users3.What do and have in common?A.They include funny videos.B.They include valuable advice.C.They include debates on education.D.They provide satirical news.BFood storing is common in members of the crow(乌鸦) family.A new study tested the birds outside this naturally occurring behaviour,which may have evolved(进化) specifically because it gives crows a survival advantage.Some crow species are known to naturally use tools to recover food.So the researchers tested whether the birds could store and recover a tool so they could get it at their food after a gap of 17 hours—something we wouldn’t expect them to do naturally.But they were able to instantly select the tool out of a number of unnecessary items.In another experiment,the researchers taught crows to select a token(礼品券) from a number of items so that they could then exchange for food.Again,the birds then showed that they could plan for the future using this new behaviour.This is different from all of the previous studies in future planning,which have focused on naturally occurring behaviour.For example,we know that chimpanzees(黑猩猩) select,transport and save appropriate tools for future needs.These studies have shown that animals can plan for the future—but they left an important question open for debate.Are animals only able to plan to use abilities that have evolved togive them a specific advantage,or can they flexibly and intelligently apply planning behaviour across various actions?Most critics would say the former,as the animals were tested in naturally occurring behaviours.But the new research provides the first evidence that animal species can plan for the future using behaviour that doesn’t typically occur in nature.This supports the view that at least some recognitive abilities in animals don’t evolve just in response to specific problems.Instead,it suggests that animals can apply these behaviours flexibly across problems in a similar way to humans.We need to investigate how flexible behaviour evolved.Then we might be able to see how crows’ abili ty to plan for the future fits in with their broader cognitive powers.4.What’s the new finding about some crows according to Paragraph 1?A.They can store food.B.They can use tools to recover food.C.They can store and recover tools.D.They can select and store food.5.What are crows trained by scientists to do when given a token?A.Reject it casually. B.Exchange it for food.C.Save it as their food. D.Build a nest with it.6.What do scientists think of the studies that animals can plan for the future?A.They are controversial.B.They are disappointing.C.They are contradictory.D.They are convincing.7.What can be inferred about recognitive abilities in animals?A.They develop only with age.B.It is unclear how they’ve evolved now.C.No animals but crows benefit from them.D.Planning for the future helps their evolution.CA young Los Angeles actor in need of a second job to pay his bills has come up with abrilliant way to supplement his income—people walking.Chuck McCarthy originally considered becoming a dog walker to earn some extra cash,but soon realized that the job required more than walking dogs on a leash.However,walking people didn’t require much when they were out on walks.Chuck realized there was money to be made if he walked people around Los Angeles instead.It might sound like a joke,but The People Walker,as he calls himself,is very serious about his new job.For $7 per mile,he offers to walk with clients around L.A.,listening to their problems or simply making conversations and offering them a sense of security.At 6-feet,2-inches,and sporting a bulky figure and bushy beard,Chuck doesn’t look like the kind of guy you’d want to mess with.Chuck’s services are aimed at people who need a motivational boost to go walking,those who don’t feel sa fe walking alone in some areas,and those who are afraid that people might see them walking by themselves and think that they have no friends.“I wear my The People Walker shirt upon request and on the first walk with a new client,so they can be 100% sure it’s me,” McCarthy says.However,he admits some people are a bit uncomfortable with this policy,as they don’t necessarily want everyone to know that they’re being walked.So far,Chuck McCarthy has already had another five people walkers employed,covering various areas,like downtown L.A.,Hollywood,Eagle Rock,or Fairfax.Once he posted signs around the city,his phone started ringing and clients began rolling in.And with all the free publicity he has been getting in the press lately,more requests are coming.While he hopes that his acting career will pick up soon,in the meantime Chuck is very happy with his people walking business.After all,it’s literally a walk in the park and it pays the bills.8.What does the underlined word “supplement” in Paragraph 1 mean?A.Save. B.Increase.C.Change. D.Invest.9.Which service of The People Walker isn’t mentioned in the text?A.Cheering up the clients.B.Accompanying the clients.C.Buying the clients food.D.Offering a sense of security.10.Why do people prefer Chuck to walk without wearing the shirt?A.To keep the walk comfortable.B.To avoid being recognized.C.To attract more new friends.D.To keep themselves alone.11.What do we know about Chuck McCarthy from the text?A.He has lost confidence in his acting career.B.He hopes to find excitement in people walking.C.He has inspired other people to be more creative.D.He earns more as a people walker than as an actor.Ⅱ.七选五Every one complains.Even if you argue that you are the happiest person in the world you still complain sometimes.Sometimes you complain:without even realizing it,but rarely is it ever helpful. 12 Here are some tips to stop complaining and give up the negative thoughts:13When you find yourself thinking or saying a negative comment about something or someone,stop and force yourself to say something positive instead.Seek the help of a cheerful friend to change you when you complain and help you to see the positive aspect in the situation.Make a list of things we are grateful for.We often com plain about the things we don’t have without noticing those things we already have.Be grateful for what we have in our life because we are lucky simply for being ourselves. 14Learn to adapt to the changes.There are many things we can’t change.15 Always find the positive side of each situation regardless of however difficult the situation is.With parents’ and friends’ support,we can survive any life changes.Allow yourself to vent(发泄) your feelings every once in a while.Constantly ignored negative thoughts could add up.If you are really going through a rough time,don’t be afraid to share your feelings with a close friend or family members or see a therapist.Find what makes you happy.16 Maybe it is time to make the hard decision to move on to another job or career.Uncover what your biggest complaints are about and see if you can change the situation to make you happy.Choose happiness,focus on the positive sides and be kind always! A.Change the way you think.B.Make positive people friends.C.Sometimes this list can be easy full of hobbies you enjoy.D.Are you constantly complaining about your present job?E.The best and only thing we can do is to accept them.F.So how can you manage to force yourselves to end complaining?G.Set down things we ar e thankful for and we’ll see that we don’t have any reason to complain.答案解析Ⅰ.1.B[细节理解题。

套餐练20【新题型】2020届新高考英语7选5、语法填空、短文改错和书面表达组合练

套餐练20【新题型】2020届新高考英语7选5、语法填空、短文改错和书面表达组合练

2020届高三新版套餐练20套I. 【7选5阅读】(2020届安徽合肥二中高三上第一次段考试题)Does your mood change with the seasons?Some people find that when the temperature goes down, so do their spirits. 36.______They have trouble sleeping. They can’t think clearly. Hear are some ways you can beat the winter blues.Get out in the sun. Some experts say that winter blues happen because we get less sunlight in the winter than we do in other seasons. Some say that the decrease in sunlight can make us sad. 37._______Get some exercise. A walk or other exercise will make chemicals called endorphins (内啡肽) flow through your body. Endorphins are natural “fell good” chemicals.38.______ Avoid having too much sugar. If you crave sugary foods (like cookies or candy), it may be a sign that you need more protein (蛋白质),like meat, chicken, or fish.Avoid holiday stress. Cut back if you have too many things to do. Make sure you have some quite time to yourself. 39.______Get some rest. Studies show that most teens need about nine hours of sleep each night. The average teen. Though, gets only about six or seven hours of sleep per night.Get help. Be cautious if you feel sad all the time and the feeling won’t go away. 40.______Talk to an adult who you trust or get help from a doctor.A. Eat more healthy foods.B. Choose different foods in season.C. Don’t be so busy that you get run-down.D. Those people sometimes feel sad for no reason.E. You may have a bigger problem than the winter blues.F. Getting extra sunlight each day can help brighten your mood.G. A regular pattern of sleep is the most important thing to maintain.II. 【语法填词】(2020届西藏日喀则市南木林高中高三上第三次月考)As 61. (teenager), you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be very small, for example, you may just want to become the best student in your class. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try 62. . (make) your dream come true?Andrew Mathews, 63. Australian writer, tells us that making our dreams come true is the biggest challenge (挑战) in our life. You may think you are not very good 64. some school subjects or it is 65. (possible) for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you 66. (realize) your dreams. In fact, everyone can realize his dream. Keep telling yourself 67 . you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true earlier because a big dream 68. (make)up of many small dreams.You must also never give up your dream. There will be many 69. (difficult) on the road to your dreams. But the biggest one comes from70. (you). You need to decide what is the most important.III. 【短文改错】(2020届山西太原五中高三第1次月考题)A month ago, we have had our last sports meeting in the middle school, which meant a lot to us. It was not only a great chance to show our talents in sports, but valuable moment for us all to stand together and fight against our joint honor for the last time. We spend most of our spare time practice on the playground, repeating the simple movements again and again. The most impressed moment finally came. Every one of them stood straight and passed the platform full of energy and enthusiastic. It seemed as if we were on a great stage.It is said that you will receive that you give. In the end our class got the first place with hard training. The sports meeting has been over but our hearts have got close.IV. 【新书面表达-概要写作】(2020浙江宁波诺丁汉大学附属中学二上期中)阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

2020年高考英语真题试题(新高考Ⅰ)(Word版+答案+解析)

2020年高考英语真题试题(新高考Ⅰ)(Word版+答案+解析)

2020年高考英语真题试卷(新高考Ⅰ)一、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)(共4题;共37.5分)1.阅读理解POETRY CHALLENGEWrite a poem about how courage, determination, and strength have helped you face challenges in your life.Prizes3 Grand Prizes: Trip to Washington, D.C. for each of three winners, a parent and one other person of the winner's choice. Trip includes round-trip air tickets, hotel stay for two nights, and tours of the National Air and Space Museum and the office of National Geographic World.6 First Prizes: The book Sky Pioneer:A Photobiography of Amelia Earhart signed by author Corinne Szabo and pilot Linda Finch.50 Honorable Mentions:Judges will choose up to 50 honorable mention winners, who will each receive aT-shirt in memory of Earhart's final flight.RulesFollow all rules carefully to prevent disqualification.■Write a poem using 100 words or fewer. Your poem can be any format, any number of lines.■Write by hand or type on a single sheet of paper. You may use both the front and back of the paper.■On the same sheet of paper, write or type your name, address, telephone number, and birth date.■Mail your entry to us by October 31 this year.(1)How many people can each grand prize winner take on the free trip?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Six.(2)What will each of the honorable mention winners get?A.A plane ticket.B.A book by Corinne Szabo.C.A special T-shirt.D.A photo of Amelia Earhart.(3)Which of the following will result in disqualification?A.Typing your poem out.B.Writing a poem of 120 words.ing both sides of the paper.D.Mailing your entry on October 30.2.阅读理解Jenifer Mauer has needed more willpower than the typical college student to pursue her goal of earning a nursing degree. That willpower bore fruit when Jennifer graduated from University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire and became the first in her large family to earn a bachelor's degree.Mauer, of Edgar, Wisconsin, grew up on a farm in a family of 10 children. Her dad worked at a job away from the farm, and her mother ran the farm with the kids. After high school, Jennifer attended a local technical college, working to pay her tuition(学费), because there was no extra money set aside for a college education. After graduation, she worked to help her sisters and brothers pay for their schooling.Jennifer now is married and has three children of her own. She decided to go back to college to advance her career and to be able to better support her family while doing something she loves: nursing. She chose the UW-Eau Claire program at Ministry Saint Joseph's Hospital in Marshfield because she was able to pursue her four-year degree close to home. She could drive to class and be home in the evening to help with her kids. Jenifer received great support from her family as she worked to earn her degree: Her husband worked two jobs to cover the bills, and her 68-year-old mother helped take care of the children at times.Through it all, she remained in good academic standing and graduated with honors. Jennifer sacrificed(牺牲)to achieve her goal, giving up many nights with her kids and missing important events to study. "Some nights my heart was breaking to have to pick between my kids and studying for exams or papers," she says. However, her children have learned an important lesson witnessing their mother earn her degree. Jennifer is afirst-generation graduate and an inspiration to her family-and that's pretty powerful.(1)What did Jennifer do after high school?A.She helped her dad with his work.B.She ran the family farm on her own.C.She supported herself through college.D.She taught her sisters and brothers at home.(2)Why did Jennifer choose the program at Ministry Saint Joseph's Hospital in Marshfield?A.To take care of her kids easily.B.To learn from the best nurses.C.To save money for her parents.D.To find a well-paid job there.(3)What did Jennifer sacrifice to achieve her goal?A.Her health.B.Her time with family.C.Her reputation.D.Her chance of promotion.(4)What can we learn from Jenifer's story?A.Time is money.B.Love breaks down barriers.C.Hard work pays off.cation is the key to success.3.阅读理解In the mid-1990s, Tom Bissell taught English as a volunteer in Uzbekistan. He left after seven months, physically broken and having lost his mind. A few years later, still attracted to the country, he returned to Uzbekistan to write an article about the disappearance of the Aral Sea.His visit, however, ended up involving a lot more than that. Hence this book, Chasing the Sea: Lost Among the Ghosts of Empire in Central Asia, which talks about a road trip from Tashkent to Karakalpakstan, where millions of lives have been destroyed by the slow drying up of the sea. It is the story of an American travelling to a strange land, and of the people he meets on his way: Rustam, his translator, a lovely 24-year-old who picked up his colorful English in California, Oleg and Natasha, his hosts in Tashkent, and a string of foreign aid workers.This is a quick look at life in Uzbekistan, made of friendliness and warmth, but also its darker side of society. In Samarkand, Mr Bissell admires the architectural wonders, while on his way to Bukhara he gets a taste of police methods when suspected of drug dealing. In Ferghana, he attends a mountain funeral(葬礼)followed by a strange drinking party. And in Karakalpakstan, he is saddened by the dust storms, diseases and fishing boats stuck miles from the sea.Mr Bissell skillfully organizes historical insights and cultural references, making his tale a well-rounded picture of Uzbekistan, seen from Western eyes. His judgment and references are decidedly American, as well as his delicate stomach. As the author explains, this is neither a travel nor a history book, or even a piece of reportage. Whatever it is, the result is a fine and vivid description of the purest of Central Asian traditions.(1)What made Mr Bissell return to Uzbekistan?A.His friends' invitation.B.His interest in the country.C.His love for teaching.D.His desire to regain health.(2)What does the underlined word "that" in paragraph 2 refer to?A.Developing a serious mental disease.B.Taking a guided tour in Central Asia.C.Working as a volunteer in Uzbekistan.D.Writing an article about the Aral Sea.(3)Which of the following best describes Mr Bissell's road trip in Uzbekistan?A.Romantic.B.Eventful.C.Pleasant.D.Dangerous.(4)What is the purpose of this text?A.To introduce a book.B.To explain a cultural phenomenon.C.To remember a writer.D.To recommend a travel destination.4.阅读理解According to a recent study in the Journal of Consumer Research, both the size and consumption habits of our eating companions can influence our food intake. And contrary to existing research that says you should avoid eating with heavier people who order large portions(份), it's the beanpoles with big appetites you really need to avoid.To test the effect of social influence on eating habits, the researchers conducted two experiments. In the first, 95 undergraduate women were individually invited into a lab to ostensibly(表面上)participate in a study about movie viewership. Before the film began, each woman was asked to help herself to a snack. An actor hired by the researchers grabbed her food first. In her natural state, the actor weighed 105 pounds. But in half the cases she wore a specially designed fat suit which increased her weight to 180 pounds.Both the fat and thin versions of the actor took a large amount of food. The participants followed suit, taking more food than they normally would have. However, they took significantly more when the actor was thin.For the second test, in one case the thin actor took two pieces of candy from the snack bowls. In the other case, she took 30 pieces. The results were similar to the first test: the participants followed suit but took significantly more candy when the thin actor took 30 pieces.The tests show that the social environment is extremely influential when we're making decisions. If this fellow participant is going to eat more, so will I. Call it the "I'll have what she's having" effect. However, we'll adjust the influence. If an overweight person is having a large portion, I'll hold back a bit because I see the results of his eating habits. But if a thin person eats a lot, I'll follow suit. If he can eat much and keep slim, why can't I?(1)What is the recent study mainly about?A.Food safety.B.Movie viewership.C.Consumer demand.D.Eating behavior.(2)What does the underlined word "beanpoles" in paragraph 1 refer to?A.Big eaters.B.Overweight persons.C.Picky eaters.D.Tall thin persons.(3)Why did the researchers hire the actor?A.To see how she would affect the participants.B.To test if the participants could recognize her.C.To find out what she would do in the two tests.D.To study why she could keep her weight down.(4)On what basis do we "adjust the influence" according to the last paragraph?A.How hungry we are.B.How slim we want to be.C.How we perceive others.D.How we feel about the food.二、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)(共1题;共12.5分)5.阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020届新高考完形填空、英语7选5、语法填空、与读后续写组合练 (含答案)

2020届新高考完形填空、英语7选5、语法填空、与读后续写组合练 (含答案)

【新题型】2020届新高考完形填空、英语7选5、语法填空、与读后续写组合练一、完形填空Hunter Mollett suffered hunger and even spent one summer night sleeping on a park bench being bitten byUniversity.including Mississippi State University and Harvard. He knew he had to give himself aacceptance letter.1A. or B. but C. and D. so2.A. positive B. brave C. productive D. romantic3.A. potential B. mistake C. lifestyle D. dream4.A. decided on B. appealed to C. met with D. waited on5.A. pupils B. characters C. coaches D. winners6.A. As B. When C. Though D. Since7.A. helped B. regretted C. managed D. wanted8.A. admiring B. unstable C. unsafe D. wooden9.A. Again B. Somehow C. Meanwhile D. Instead10.A. applying for B. paying for C. referring to D. seeing to11.A. reward B. reminder C. call D. chance12.A. learned B. hated C. begged D. ignored13.A. to B. about C. over D. under14.A. joyful B. nervous C. confused D. excited15.A. laughed B. smiled C. shouted D. stared二、七选五阅读A DJ, or disc jockey, is a person who plays musical recordings for a living. This may take place in a variety of places. 1 , which depends on the setting or the purpose of the music.One career path for a DJ is to work for a radio station. He or she is responsible for playing musical selections from a playlist(播放清单) that has been provided by the management of the station. 2 . Generally, the target audience is determined by the genre of music the station chooses to play, or vice versa.Common types of music played by a DJ include heavy metal, classic rock, jazz, and country western. 3 , though types that are similar may enjoy some cross over play. Typically, he or she has little authority over what music is played.4 . In this case, he or she may receive a playlist form the bride and groom(新郎新娘). Alternatively, the bride and groom may select a particular type and leave it up to the DJ to select the songs to be played.5 . This person often has duties similar to someone who works a wedding. A club DJ, however, may not take musical requests. In addition, many mix tracks beforehand in order to create recognizable songs with fun beats that encourage dancing.A. There are various types of musicB. Therefore, the person's exact role may varyC. This person takes requests from those in attendanceD. A DJ may also provide music at a wedding receptionE. Most radio stations do not cross over into different typesF. Another type of DJ is one who plays music at a bar or a clubG. This playlist is developed to reach the target audience of the station三、语法填空people might be too busy to learn a language. He said after 17 or 18, people leave home, go to university or start work. All of these could affect how well someone learns a language.四、读后续写阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

2020届新高考完形填空、英语7选5、语法填空、与读后续写组合练(含答案)

2020届新高考完形填空、英语7选5、语法填空、与读后续写组合练(含答案)

2020届新高考完形填空、英语7选5、语法填空、与读后续写组合练(含答案)【新题型】2020届新高考完形填空、英语7选5、语法填空、与读后续写组合练一、完形填空Hunter Mollett suffered hunger and even spent one summer night sleeping on a park bench being bitten byUniversity.including Mississippi State University and Harvard. He knew he had to give himself aacceptance letter.1A. or B. but C. and D. so2.A. positive B. brave C. productive D. romantic3.A. potential B. mistake C. lifestyle D. dream4.A. decided on B. appealed to C. met with D. waited on5.A. pupils B. characters C. coaches D. winners6.A. As B. When C. Though D. Since7.A. helped B. regretted C. managed D. wanted8.A. admiring B. unstable C. unsafe D. wooden9.A. Again B. Somehow C. Meanwhile D. Instead10.A. applying for B. paying for C. referring to D. seeing to11.A. reward B. reminder C. call D. chance12.A. learned B. hated C. begged D. ignored13.A. to B. about C. over D. under14.A. joyful B. nervous C. confused D. excited15.A. laughed B. smiled C. shouted D. stared二、七选五阅读A DJ, or disc jockey, is a person who plays musical recordings for a living. This may take place in a variety of places. 1 , which depends on the setting or the purpose of the music.One career path for a DJ is to work for a radio station. He or she is responsible for playing musical selections from a playlist(播放清单) that has been provided by the management of the station.2 . Generally, the target audience is determined by the genre of music the station chooses to play, or vice versa.Common types of music played by a DJ include heavy metal, classic rock, jazz, and country western. 3 , though types that are similar may enjoy some cross over play. Typically, he or she has little authority over what music is played.4 . In this case, he or she may receive a playlist form the bride and groom(新郎新娘). Alternatively, the bride and groom may select a particular type and leave it up to the DJ to select the songs to be played.5 . This person often has duties similar to someone who works a wedding. A club DJ, however, may not take musical requests. In addition, many mix tracks beforehand in order to create recognizable songs with fun beats that encourage dancing.A. There are various types of musicB. Therefore, the person's exact role may varyC. This person takes requests from those in attendanceD. A DJ may also provide music at a wedding receptionE. Most radio stations do not cross over into different typesF. Another type of DJ is one who plays music at a bar or a clubG. This playlist is developed to reach the target audience of the station三、语法填空people might be too busy to learn a language. He said after 17 or 18, people leave home, go to university or start work. All of these could affect how well someone learns a language.四、读后续写阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

2020届新高考完形填空、英语7选5、语法填空、与读后续写组合练含解析

2020届新高考完形填空、英语7选5、语法填空、与读后续写组合练含解析

【新题型】2020届新高考完形填空、英语7选5、语法填空、与读后续写组合练一、完形填空10.A. Basically B. Gratefully C. However D. Suddenly11.A. and B. so C. but D. because12.A. sped B. agreed C. wept D. joined13.A. turned B. bent C. lied D. rose14.A. checking B. leaving C. sighing D. focusing15.A. blame B. punish C. thank D. mistake二、七选五阅读How to Teach Children Fire SafetyPart 1 Introducing Yourself to Kids Fire Safety1.Handle the topic carefully. 1 You can talk one-on-one in discussions about what to do in emergencies, and you can bring the issues up more casually(随意地) too, as you talk about movies, games, and make-believe.2.Mix serious discussions and practice with play, too. You want your child to take the topic very seriously. However, you also don't want to scare them. 2 So if you practice escape routes around your house as part of a firefighter game, they just might use those routes again in the event of a real emergency.Part2 Teaching Your Kids Fire SafetyExplain to touch doors to see if they are hot. Tell your kids not to open doors if they are hot because it can spread the fire and that it is stupid to go to a room with fire in it. Children must know to never touch hot door handles. 3Part3 Teaching Your Class About Fire Safetyanize a field trip. 4 It is a great opportunity for them, especially since many kids are scared of fire fighters. Remember that fire fighters might get called to a fire and have to cancel your appointment.2. 5 Teach your kids about fire blankets, fire alarms, fire hoses, fire alarms and fire extinguishers. You can even get them to find this fire equipment around the school and get them to check they are working.A. Remember to take it easy.B. Cover fire safety equipment.C. Talk about general safety often.D. Teach your kids how to escape safely from fires.E. If they do need to, use a towel or other piece of cloth.F. Call up your local fire service and ask to book an appointment.G. Anything practiced in play has the power to become “learned” and habitual.三、语法填空Many of the world's plants are in danger of dying out. O ne in five of the world’s plants are in danger ofplants. Botanic gardens help to protect around 40 per cent of endangered species of plants. They contain many of阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

2020届新高考完形填空、英语7选5、语法填空、与读后续写组合练含解析

2020届新高考完形填空、英语7选5、语法填空、与读后续写组合练含解析

【新题型】2020届新高考完形填空、英语7选5、语法填空、与读后续写组合练一、完形填空"5 pm, ma'am."“What? My baby can no longer wait for that!”My 3 month-old-baby was very 1 . His stomach became larger and larger. Three days ago, we brought him for 2 in hospital where I worked. I knew the 3 of dehydration(脱水) very well because there were already countless 4 of this case that we had met.But it was not a simple dehydration as I 5 . Everything about him suddenly became so 6 including his laboratory results. Life saving devices were already 7 inside our room. I knew that his chance of 8 became very thin. Suddenly, I was 9 that the schedule was moved to 3pm. It would be now only in an hour.I was relived 10 another much bigger problem arose. I didn’t have the money needed. We 11 borrowed it from a friend who was one of the two persons in my contact list that responded to me. I only had few minutes left then. Just then, my cellphone suddenly 12 continuously.“Ms. Lucero, please fetch your money remittance(汇款) through...”And one after another, I received different 13 telling me to get the money they sent for my baby. I had the money then in 14 an hour! Not only for the CT Scan but for our immediate 15 during our whole hospital stay! I was so blessed that I got so much and that my baby shall live!1.A. smart B. weak C. naughty D. humorous2.A. admission B. sale C. free D. goods3.A. danger B. process C. importance D. gesture4.A. steps B. patients C. customers D. dealings5.A. doubted B. held C. expected D. appreciated6.A. stable B. popular C. impossible D. uncertain7.A. canceled B. suspected C. recovered D. prepared8.A. success B. survival C. winning D. tour9.A. informed B. stressed C. admitted D. criticized10.A. and B. so C. but D. because11.A. always B. just C. still D. also12.A. broke B. crashed C. slowed D. rang13.A. messages B. thanks C. previews D. comments14.A. as with B. instead of C. less than D. more than15.A. responses B. needs C. reaction D. environment二、七选五阅读Walking music is any type of music that a person uses to help him or her walk and maintain a steady pace andor just to get outside, then music could also be chosen.The music chosen as walking music will usually be music that he or she finds especially motivating. This may not be as fast paced as music chosen for running. 2 . How it is chosen will depend a great deal upon the musical preferences of a person.3 . Someone else, however, may find such music too relaxing and prefer modern rock and roll, jazz, hip hop. Regardless of the actual music itself, the intention is for a person to find music that helps him or her keep feet moving. Thus, the exercise becomes easier and requires less focus.This is especially helpful for someone to increase the effectiveness of walking as a form of exercise. In this type of situation, a person might choose walking music that allows him or her to disappear into the music and not focus on the act of walking. 4 .Someone else, however, might choose walking music that motivates him or her to push himself or herself harder and walk faster or for greater distances. 5 . It could be intended to get someone psychologically more excited for an intense workout.A. Thus, they will like walkingB. This type of music may be more intenseC. People will get used to walking music soonD. The choice of walking music is usually a fairly personal oneE. This can made him or her not feel any aching muscles or wearinessF. This type of music may often be used for other types of exercise and activity as wellG. For one person, classical music such as Beethoven or Mozart may be excellent walking music三、语法填空阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

【新题型】2020届新高考英语7选5、语法填空、短文改错和书面表达组合练(解析版)

【新题型】2020届新高考英语7选5、语法填空、短文改错和书面表达组合练(解析版)

2020届高三新版套餐练I. 【7选5阅读】(2020届陕西西安中学高三上期中试卷)Best Way to Lose Weight – Dieting TipsHow do you eat right to lose weight fast? You'll discover there are a great number of weight loss diets which promise to help you drop the pounds fast. 36Many weight loss diets are aimed at losing weight fast, but aren't necessarily healthy and won't create a long-term change for the better. 37 That means you'll choose a diet which doesn't cut out any necessary nutrients(营养物). Most diets suggest that you stop eating fat or carbs(含碳水化合物的食物). 38 You'll need to make clear of your own body type before making a diet plan. You might also need to try different ways before finding the best way.If you just need to shake a few pounds off, your plan won't be the same as one to lose weight in the long term. The best short-term weight loss plan will be stronger than the best long-term weight loss plan, but it shouldn't get rid of necessary nutrition. 39 Your body will go into “starvation mode” and your metabolism(新陈代谢) will slow down. As a result your body will keep more weight.40 Spread out your meals evenly throughout the day. Any larger meals should be eaten earlier in the day. That gives your body more time and opportunity to burn calories. If you eat a lot before bed, those calories won't burn but become fat.A. In fact many people feel it hard to lose weight.B. Once you start your plan, you shouldn’t stop.C. But do they really work?D. If you try to make yourself feel hungry, you won't achieve long-term results.E. The best way to lose weight should be useful in the long term.F. While this may help some people, there is no plan that is perfect for all.G.Besides improving your metabolism, you also should pay attention to when you eat.II. 【语法填词】(2020届新课标地区专用版大二轮提分冲刺卷1)One -eighth of all 36. (know) bird species are threatened with extinction (灭绝),warns a global report. That is 1,469 species 37. danger out of almost 11,000.Farming is 38. biggest threat:1,091 of the threatened bird species are in trouble because of the growth of agriculture. Farms now occupy six times as much of Earth’s land surface as they 39.(do) over 300 years ago,40. (rise) from 6 to 38 percent between 1700 and today.“It’s being driven by changing human consumption 41. (pattern),particularly an increasing switch to a high - meat diet,”says Tris Allinson of BirdLife International.“ Today, two - and - a - half times more people are overweight 42. undernourished (营养不良的).”The growth of agriculture is destroying bird habitats. Farms are spreading out onto ever more land to grow things like cocoa, sugar, and coffee. This loss of habitat is even putting 43. (press) on relatively common species, like turtle doves in Eu rope and Asia and grey parrots in Africa.“The trend we’re 44.(real) noticing is seeing more familiar, widespread species in trouble, ”says Allinson.Allinson says we can save many of the threatened birds. “We do know how 45.(improve) degraded ecosystems, and we can farm more effectively, ” he says.III. 【短文改错】(2019届吉林省重点中学高三上第二次月考试题)My daughter and I went to a supermarket where was two blocks away to buy some fruits. While she was queuing at the check-out,my daughter waited on a benches nearby. When finished, my daughter was seated next to elderly woman. I had a talk with her and find out that she was waiting for a bus to go home. I offered to take her home. She glad agreed. It was a nice chance to give up someone a ride when needing. The nice thing was what my daughter and I gained a new friendship. And we promised to visited and have lunch with the elderly womanIV. 【书面表达-传统写作】(2020届安徽江淮十大名校高三上第二次联考卷)假如你是李华,为了庆祝建国70周年,你校成功举办了一场校园文化艺术节活动。

2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(新课标1卷,含解析)

2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(新课标1卷,含解析)

2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(新课标1卷,含解析)注意事项:1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

第Ⅰ卷1页至10页,第Ⅱ卷11页至13页。

2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。

3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成,搭载本试卷上无效。

4. 第Ⅰ卷听力部分满分30分,不计入总分,考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。

5. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)(略)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt?A.£ 19.15B.£ 9.18C.£ 9.15答案是C。

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AMonthly Talks at London Canal MuseumOur monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you don’t need to book. Th ey end around 21:00.November 7thThe Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of nanal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil enginerrs”.December 5thIce for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering, Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how London’s ice trade grew.February 6thAn Update on the Cotsword Canals, by Liz Payne. The Smoudwater Canal is moving towards reopenling. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play.March 6thEyots and Aits- Thames Islands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest.Online bookings:/bookMore into:/whatsonLondon Canal Museum12-13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RT www.canalmuseum.mobiTel:020 ********21.When is the talk on James Brindley?A. February 6th.B. March 6th.C. November 7th.D. December 5th.22. What is the topic of the talk in February?A. The Canal Pioneers.B. Ice for the MetropolisC. Eyots and Aits- Thames IslandsD. An Update on the Cotsword Canals23. Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames.A. Miranda VickersB. Malcolm TuckerC. Chris LewisD. Liz PayneBThe freezing Northeast hasn’t been a terribly fun place to spend time this winter, so when the chance came for a weekend to Sarasota, Florida, my bags were packed before you could say “sunshine”. I left for the land of warmth and vitamin C(维生素C), thinking of beaches and orange trees. When we touched down to blue skies and warm air, I sent up a small prayer ofgratefulness. Swimming pools, wine tasting, and pink sunsets(at normal evening hours, not 4 in the afternoon) filled the weekend, but the best part- particularly to my taste, dulled by months of cold- weather root vegetables- was a 7 a.m. adventure to the Sarasota farmers’ market that proved to be more than worth the early wake-up call.The market, which was founded in 1979, sets up its tents every Saturday from 7:00 am to 1 p.m, rain or shine, along North Lemon and State streets. Baskets of perfect red strawberries, the red-painted sides of the Java Dawg coffee truck; and most of all, the tomatoes: amazing, large, soft and round red tomatoes.Disappointed by many a broken, vine-ripened(蔓上成熟的) promise, I’ve refused to buy winter tomatoes for years. No matter how attractive they look in the store, once I get them home they’re unfailingly dry, hard, and tasteless. But I homed in, with uncertainty, on one particular table at the Brown’s Grove Farm’s stand, full of fresh and soft tomatoes the size of my fist. These were the real deal- and at that moment, I realized that the best part of Sarasota in winter was going to be eating things that back home in New York I wouldn’t be experiencing again for months.Delighted as I was by the tomatoes in sight, my happiness deepened whenI learned that Brown’s Grove Farm is one of the suppliers for Jack Dusty,a newly opened restaurant at the Sarasota Ritz Carlton, where- luckily for me- I was planning to have dinner that very night. Without even seeing the menu, I knew I’d be ordering every tomato on it.24. What did the author think of her winter life in New York?A. Exciting.B. Boring.C. Relaxing.D. Annoying.25. What made the author’s getting up late early worthwhile?A. Having a swim.B. Breathing in fresh air.C. Walking in the morning sun.D. Visiting a local farmer’s market.26. What can we learn about tomatoes sold in New York in winter?A. They are soft.B. They look nice.C. They taste great.D. They are juicy.27. What was the author going to that evening?A. Go to a farm.B. Check into a hotel.C. Eat in a restaurant.D. Buy fresh vegatables.CSalvador Dali (1904-1989) was one of the most popular of modern artists. The Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more. Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces, most importantly The Persistence of Memory. There is also L’Enigme sans Fin from 1938, works on paper, objects, and projects for stage and screen and selected parts from television programmes refl ecting the artist’s showman qualities.The visitor will enter the World of Dali through an egg and is met with the beginning, the world of birth. The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain.The exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between two infinities (无限). “From the infinity small to the infinity large, contraction and expansion coming in and out of focus: amazing Flemish accuracy and the showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museum-thea tre in Figueras,” explains the Pompidou Centre.The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration (合作)with the Museo Nacional Reina Sofia in Madrid, Spain, and with contributions from other institutions like the Salvador Dali Museum in St. Petersburg.28. Which of the following best describe Dali according to Paragraph 1?A. Optimistic.B. ProductiveC. Generous.D. Traditional.29. What is Dali’s The Persistence of Memory considered to be?A. One of his masterworks.B. A successful screen adaptation.C. An artistic creation for the stage.D. One of the beat TV programmes.30. How are the exhibits arranged at the World of Dali?A. By popularity.B. By importance.C. By size and shape.D. By time and subject.31. What does th e word “contributions” in the last paragraph refer to?A. Artworks.B. Projects.C. Donations.D. Documents.DConflict is on the menu tonight at the café La Chope. This evening, as on every Thursday night, psychologist Maud Lehanne is leading two of France’s favorite pastimes, coffee drinking and the “talking cure”. Here they are learning to get in touch with their true feelings. It isn’t always easy. They customers-some thirty Parisians who pay just under $2 (plus drinks) per session-care quick to intellectualize (高谈阔论),slow to open up and connect. “You are forbidden to say ‘one feels,’ or ‘people think’,”Lehane told them. “Say ‘I think,’ ‘Think me’.”A café society where no intellectualizing is allowed? It couldn’t seem more un-French. But Lehanne’s psychology café is about more than knowing oneself: It’s trying to help the city’s troubled neighborhood cafes. Over the years, Parisian cafes have fallen victim to changes in the French lifestyle-longer working hours, a fast food boom and a you nger generation’s desire to spend more time at home. Dozens of new theme cafes appear to change the situation. Cafes focused around psychology, history, and engineering are catching on, filling tables well into the evening.32.What are people encouraged to do at the cafe La Chope?A. Learn a new subjectB. Keep in touch with friends.C. Show off their knowledge.D. Express their true feelings.33. How are cafes affected by French lifestyle changes?A. They are less frequently visited.B. They stay open for longer hours.C. They have bigger night crowds.D. They start to serve fast food.34. What are theme cafes expected to do?A. Create more jobs.B. Supply better drinks.C. Save the cafe business.D. Serve the neighborhood.35. Why are psychology cafes becoming popular in Paris?A. They bring people true friendship.B. They give people spiritual support.C. They help people realize their dreams.D. They offer a platform for business links.D篇.文章大意:文章主要讲述了精神咖啡馆在法国越来越受欢迎。

2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(全国卷1,含答案)(1)

2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(全国卷1,含答案)(1)

铁路电力施工方案一、项目概述铁路电力施工方案主要针对新建、改扩建的铁路线路,在其中完成电力设备的安装调试和电力供应系统的建设。

本方案的主要目标是确保铁路线路的电力供应可靠、高效、安全,并满足客运与货运的电力需求。

二、施工流程1. 前期准备(1)项目立项:根据铁路线路规划和设计方案,确定电力设备的种类、数量和位置。

(2)采购材料:根据设备需求,及时采购电缆、绝缘子、接触网等电力设备。

(3)人员培训:为施工人员进行电力设备安装、调试和维护的培训,确保施工质量和安全。

2. 施工准备(1)工程检查:对施工地点进行现场检查,确保施工区域的平整度和安全性。

(2)施工队伍组织:根据施工计划,组织安排施工人员,确保工作有序进行。

(3)施工设备准备:准备工作所需的电动工具、起重设备以及施工所需的其他设备和材料。

3. 施工步骤(1)电源接入:根据设计要求,确定电力供应点,并进行电源接入施工。

(2)安装设备:按照设计方案和施工图纸,进行电力设备的安装和维护。

(3)电力线路布置:根据线路的长度和电力负荷,安装电缆、绝缘子和接触网等电力线路设备。

(4)调试设备:对安装的电力设备进行调试,确保其性能达到设计要求。

(5)运行与维护:监测电力设备的运行情况,并进行定期维护和故障排除。

4. 施工注意事项(1)安全第一:施工人员必须严格遵守安全操作规程,佩戴好防护用品,并保持施工区域的清洁和整齐。

(2)合理布局:根据线路的特点和负荷要求,合理布置电力设备,确保电力供应的稳定性和可靠性。

(3)施工质量:施工人员必须按照相关标准和规范进行施工,确保工程的质量和可持续性。

(4)环境保护:施工过程中必须注意对环境的保护,合理利用资源,减少对周围环境的影响。

三、施工方案的技术要求1. 设备选型与配置:根据铁路线路的负荷需求和电力供应要求,选用适合的电力设备,并进行合理配置,以满足电力需求。

2. 施工材料:选用符合国家标准和规范的电缆、绝缘子和接触网等电力材料,确保材质和质量合格。

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2020届新高考英语新题型练习完形填空阅读理解七选五套餐练(1)完形填空(山东省临沂市2020年高三上学期期末考试)Three years ago,I participated in Model United Nations(MUN)held by the Education Department,which was a mock(模拟的)UN activity.During the two days,students are separated in different groups which 21 different countries to debate and try to solve problems.MUN has 22 awards:best delegates(代表),honorary mentions,and verbal mentions.Each time I participate in MUN,I made good 23 and undoubtedly got a few awards.But I often felt as if I’d 24 because I had never won the best delegate award.I 25 those who didn’t deserve to win the award but won it various times,and I was just filled with 26 at their success.But later I realized that it was also 27 not to get the award because I could actually 28 something,and that I shouldn’t 29 the best delegate award until I was the best delegate I could be.Failures are completely subjective—we can look at a result as a failure or a 30.Any failure can be regarded as a(n) 31 because you can always learn something from it and do 32 next time.This is supported by John Locke’s theory that we are born with blank views:knowledge and ability are learned from our 33.That’s true.If I make a mistake in the life practice,then I probably won’t 34 that next time.I believe this is 35 the best way to become better.21.A.strengthen B.condemn C.inspire D.represent 22.A.identical B.temporary C.various D.false 23.A.preparations B.predictions C.appointments D.explanations 24.A.accelerated B.failed C.exited D.succeeded 25.A.approached B.trained C.expected D.witnessed26.A.relief B.envy C.satisfaction D.delight 27.A.annoyed B.ashamed C.good D.terrible 28.A.desert B.1earn C.delete D.display29.A.win B.miss C.deliver D.value30.A.bond B.bet C.victory D.1oss31.A.aim B.benefit C.burden D.1imit32.A.funnier B.worse C.better D.slower33.A.decisions B.attitudes C.positions D.experiences 34.A.repeat B.admit C.accept D.notice 35.A.wrongly B.scarcely C.truly D.narrowly阅读理解(山东师大附中2017级第三次月考)AI was in the garden with Augie, my grandson, watching the bees. “How do they make honey?” Augie asked. “Actually, Augie, I don’t know,” I replied. “But, Grandma, you have your phone,” he said. For Augie, holding a smartphone almost means knowing everything.During my childhood I was crazy about books. Over time, reading hijacked my brain, as large areas once processing the real world adapted to processing the printed word. As far as I can tell, this early immersion (沉浸) didn’t prevent my development.Many parents worry that “screen time” will damage children’s development, but recent research suggests that most of the common fears about children and screens are unfounded. There is one exception: looking at screens before bed really disturbs sleep, in people of all ages. The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) used to recommend strict restrictions on screen exposure. Last year, the organization examined the relevant science more thoroughly and changed its recommendations. The new guidelines stress that what matters is what children watch and with whom.New tools have always led to panic guesses. The novel, the telephone, and the television were all declared to be the End of Civilization, particularly in the hands of the young. Part of the reason may be that adult brains require a lot of focus and effort to learn something new, while children’s brains are designed to master new environments naturally. New technologies always seem disturbing to the adults attempting to master them, while attractive to those children likeAugie.When Augie’s father got home, Augie rushed to meet him and said in excitement. “Daddy, Daddy, look,” he said, reaching for my phone. “Do you know how bees make honey? I’ll show you…”21. Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “hijacked” in Paragraph 2?A. occupied.B. damaged.C. improved.D. relaxed.22. What do the new guidelines of AAP focus on about “screen time”?A. The harm to children.B. The content and context.C. Children’s sleep.D. People’s fears.23. What might be the author’s attitude towards “screen time”?A. Opposed.B. Doubtful.C. Disappointed.D. Favorable.BToday companies have branches around the world. More than 11% of the US employers and employees work online either full-time or part-time, and that number is continuing growing. It is believed that it is a waste of time and money to fly around the world for face-to-face meetings. An effective solution to this problem is to use Web meetings.A large group of presentations, training classes and meetings are done online without losing the face-to-face experience. Web meetings are online meetings where an organizer invites attendees to listen to or watch an online presentation by presenters. Besides, Web meetings can be recorded for later use in presentations or training projects or downloaded for on-demand playback.Presenters can take real-time surveys to study how to hold a successful meeting. Some Web meeting software programs can monitor the users’ desktop behavior to see if they become distracted from the presentation and begin working on other documents. If so, the program can tell presenters when the listeners lose their attention, and how long the distraction lasts. In this way, the presenters will know which parts of their meetings need improving.Web meetings can work well because they’re hosted on a server (服务器). Images from the presenter’s desktop are taken, uploaded to a server and then downloaded by people who have accessto the server. Web meetings require a powerful server to deal with several images a second and “serve” them back to thousands of users at the same time.Companies have two choices when it comes to these servers. They can either buy a special Web meeting server to host their meetings on-site, or they can pay for a Web meeting service every time and let the off-site provider worry about hosting the meetings. The choice depends on how frequently the company holds Web meetings, the average number of people attending the meetings, and the quality of engineering and information technology.Web meetings are an excellent example of how technology is changing the way we do business. With all the technologies today, the traditional office might soon be a thing of the past.24.What is the disadvantage of the traditional meeting?A.It needs more people to organize it.B.It is expensive and time-consuming.C.It results in traffic accidents frequently.D.It fails to meet the demands of big companies.25.How do some Web meeting software programs help improve the meetings?A.By presenting successful documents.B.By recording the frequency of distraction.C.By tracking the listeners’ state of attention.D.By taking surveys about a successful meeting.26.What do you know about Web meetings according to the text?A.Web meetings are likely to be widely used.B.Web meetings help presenters stay focused.C.Web meetings determine the quality of engineering.D.Web meetings work well without the help of a server.CEvery year, thousands of teenagers participate in programs at their local art museums. But do any of them remember their time at museum events later in life? A new report suggests that the answer is yes – and finds that alumni (毕业生) of arts-based museum programs credit them with changing the course of their lives, even years after the fact.The Whitney Museum of American Art, the Walker Art Center and the Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles recently asked researchers to conduct a study to find out how effective their long-standing teen art programs really are. They involved over 300 former participants of four programs for teens that have been in existence since the 1990s. Alumni, whose current ages range from 18 to 36, were invited to find out how they viewed their participation years after the fact.Among the alumni surveyed, 75 percent of alumni rated the teen program experience as the most favorable impact on their own lives, beating family, school and their neighborhoods. Nearly 55 percent thought t hat it was one of the most important experiences they’d ever had, regardless of age. And two-thirds said that they were often in situations where their experience in museums affected their actions or thoughts.It turns out that participating in art programs also helps keep teens enthusiastic about arts even after they reach adulthood: 96 percent of participants had visited an art museum within the last two years, and 68 percent had visited an art museum five or more times within the last two years. Thirty-two percent of program alumni work in the arts as adults.Though the study is the first of its kind to explore the impact of teen-specific art programs in museums, it reflects other research on the important benefits of engaging with the arts. A decade of surveys by the National Endowment for the Arts found that childhood experience with the arts is significantly associated with their income and educational attainment as adults. Other studies have linked arts education to everything from lower drop-out rates to improvement in critical thinking skills.27. What does the underlined phrase “the fact” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. Changing the course of children’s life.B. Participating in childhood art programs.C. Organizing arts-based museum programs.D. Remembering the time at museum events.28. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell?A. The result of the study.B. The process of the study.C. The approach to the study.D. The object and content of the study.29. What can be inferred of the study mentioned in the text?A. Passion for arts may remain long in kids’ whole life.B. No other studies exist concerning the benefits of arts.C. Age matters in how people view their art experiences.D. Most children taking part in art programs will work in arts.30. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. How is Art Connected to Our Life?B. Can Art Education Affect Our Income?C. What Should Art Museums do for Kids?D. Should Children Walk into Art Museums?七选五(山东师范大学附属中学2020届高三第三次月考)Words have the power to build us up or tear us down. It doesn’t matter if the words come from ourselves or someone else. The positive and negative effects are just as lasting.31 We’re usually too embarrassed to admit it, though. In fact, we really shouldn’t be because more and more experts believe talking to ourselves out loud is a healthy habit. This “self-talk” helps us motivate ourselves, remember things, solve problems, and calm ourselves down. Be aware, though, that as much as 77% of self-talk tends to be negative. 32Often, words come out of our mouths without us thinking about the effect they will have. But we should be aware that our words cause certain responses in others. For example, when returning an item to a store, we might use warm, friendly language during the exchange. And the clerk will probably respond in a similar manner. 33Words possess power because of their lasting effect. Many of us regret something we oncesaid. We remember unkind words said to us as well. Before speaking, we should always ask ourselves: 34 If what we want to say doesn’t pass this test, then it’s better left unsaid.Words possess power: both positive and negative. Those around us receive encouragement when we speak positively. We can offer hope, build self-esteem and motivate others to do their best. 35 Will we use our words to hurt or to heal? The choice is ours.A.Is it loving?B.How should I say it?C.We all talk to ourselves sometimes.D.Negative words destroy all those things.E.Generally people like positive and pleasant words.F.However, critical language may cause anger and defense.G.So we should only speak encouraging words to ourselves.参考答案完型填空21-25DCABD 26-30 BCBAC 31-35 BCDAC阅读理解21-25ABD BC 26-30 ABDAD七选五CGFAD。

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