深圳中考英语历真题目61页
广东省深圳市英语中考测试试卷与参考答案
广东省深圳市英语中考测试试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Question: Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer to the question.Recording:(A woman speaking) “Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest bookstore is?”(A man responding) “Sure, it’s just around the corner on the left. Youcan’t miss it.”Question: Where is the nearest bookstore?A)Across the streetB)Around the corner on the leftC)Two blocks awayAnswer: BExplanation:The man in the recording says, “it’s just around the corner on the left.” This directly answers the question about the location of the nearest bookstore.2、Question:Listen to the short news report and answer the following question.Recording:(A news anchor) “Breaking news, the weather forecast for tomorrow calls for heavy rain and thunderstorms in the morning, with agradual improvement in the afternoon. Residents are advised to stay indoors during the morning hours.”Question: What is the advice given to residents regarding the weather?A)To bring an umbrellaB)To stay indoors in the morningC)To avoid drivingAnswer: BExplanation:The news anchor says, “Residents are advised to stay indoors during the morning hours.” This directly answers the question about the advice given to residents regarding the weather.3、Question: Listen to the dialogue and select the correct information about the time of the meeting.Recording:(A man speaking) “Hello, Jane. Are you ready for our meeting at 2 p.m. today?”(A woman responding) “Yes, I’m all set. See you in the conference room at 2 p.m. sharp.”Question: What is the time of the meeting?A)1 p.m.B)2 p.m.C)3 p.m.Answer: BExplanation: Both the man and the woman mention the time of the meeting as“2 p.m.” This directly answers the question about the time of the meeting.4、 Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer.Question: What is the woman’s favorite subject?A. MathB. EnglishC. ScienceAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the woman clearly states, “I really enjoy learning English. It’s my favorite subject.” This directly answers the question, indicating her favorite subject is English.5、 Listen to the short passage and fill in the blank.The passage is about the importance of_______in daily life.Answer: ExerciseExplanation: The passage discusses how exercise helps improve physical health, mental well-being, and overall quality of life. Thus, the missing word that completes the sentence is “Exercise.”6、 Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.Question: Where will the speakers go for lunch?A. To the school cafeteriaB. To a nearby restaurantC. To the student’s houseAnswer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, one of the speakers suggests, “Let’s try that new restaurant down the street for lunch today.” The other speaker agrees, indicating they will go to a nearby restaurant instead of the school cafeteria or the student’s house.7、 Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.Question: What time does the train leave for Shanghai?A. 8:30 a.m.B. 9:30 a.m.C. 10:30 a.m.Answer: AExplanation: The dialogue states, “The train to Shanghai departs at 8:30 in the morning.” Therefore, the correct answer is A, 8:30 a.m.8、 Listen to the passage and fill in the blank.Question: The library is open from_______to_______every day.A. 9 a.m., 5 p.m.B. 8 a.m., 6 p.m.C. 7 a.m., 8 p.m.Answer: BExplanation: The passage mentions, “The library’s operating hours are from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. daily.” Hence, the correct answer is B, 8 a.m. to 6 p.m.9、 Listen to the announcement and decide whether the statement is true orfalse.Question: “The school sports meet has been postponed due to bad weather.”True or False:Answer: TrueExplanation: The announcement clearly states, “Attention all students and staff, due to inclement weather conditions, the school sports meet scheduled for today has been postponed.” Therefore, the statement is true.10、 Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question. •Question: What time does the train leave for Shanghai?•Options:•A)8:30 a.m.D)B)9:00 a.m.C)C)9:30 a.m.D)Answer: B) 9:00 a.m.E)Explanation: The speaker in the dialogue mentions, “The train to Shanghaileaves at 9:00 a.m. sharp.” This directly answers the question,indicating that the train departs at 9:00 a.m.11、Listen to the passage and fill in the blank with the missing information.•Passage: … The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. It was built to protect the country from invaders in ancienttimes. It stretches for thousands of kilometers, starting fromShanhaiguan in the east and ending at Jiayuguan in the west. It’s a symbol of Chinese culture and history.•Question: The Great Wall of China starts from_______in the east. •Blank: Shanhaiguan•Explanation: The passage states that the Great Wall starts from Shanhaiguan in the east, making “Shanhaiguan” the correct answer. 12、Listen to the conversation and choose the correct order of the activities mentioned.•Conversation: (Excerpt)•“First, we’ll visit the museum to learn about the history of the city.”•“After that, we’ll have lunch at the local restaurant.”•“In the afternoon, we’ll go for a hike in the nearby park.”•Question: What is the correct order of the activities?•Options:•A)Museum, hike, lunchE)B)Lunch, museum, hikeD)C)Museum, lunch, hikeF)Answer: C) Museum, lunch, hikeG)Explanation: The conversation clearly states that they will first visitthe museum, then have lunch, and finally go for a hike in the afternoon.This matches option C, which correctly lists the activities in their stated order.13、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.•Question: What time does the train leave for Shanghai?•Answer: A. At 8:30 am.•Explanation: The speaker in the dialogue clearly states, “The train to Shanghai leaves at 8:30 in the morning.” This matches option A.14、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.•Question: How many books did the speaker borrow from the library? •Answer: C. Five books.•Explanation: The passage mentions, “I borrowed five books from the library yesterday, including two novels and three textbooks.” This confirms that the speaker borrowed five books in total, aligning with option C.15、Listen to the news report and complete the missing information.•Question: What was the main topic of the news report?•Answer: B. The launch of a new environmental protection project. •Explanation: The news report focused on detailing the introduction and objectives of a newly launched environmental protection project. Key phrases like “green initiatives” and “reducing carbon footprint” were mentioned, pointing towards option B as the main topic.Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: What is the man’s favorite subject?A. MathB. EnglishC. ScienceAnswer: BExplanation: In the recording, the man clearly states that his favorite subject is English. He mentions that he enjoys reading English books and practicing his speaking skills. Therefore, the correct answer is B, English.17、Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blank with the missing information. Dialogue:Student: Can you help me with my (blank) homework?Teacher: Sure, what seems to be the problem?Student’s response: I’m having trouble with the grammar part. Answer: EnglishExplanation: From the context of the dialogue, it can be inferred that the student is asking for help with a subject related to grammar. The teacher’s response also suggests that it’s likely English homework, as grammar is a key component of English language learning. Therefore, the missing information in the blank is “English.”Listen to the recording and answer the following question in a complete sentence.Question: What does the speaker suggest doing to improve listening skills? Answer: The speaker suggests listening to English podcasts and watching English TV shows regularly to improve listening skills.Explanation: In the recording, the speaker discusses various strategies for enhancing listening comprehension. Among them, they specifically mention the benefits of regularly consuming English-language media, such as podcasts and TV shows, as a means to expose oneself to the language and improve understanding over time.19、Question: Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.What time does the woman suggest meeting for lunch?A. 12:30 p.m.B. 1:00 p.m.C. 1:30 p.m.Answer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the woman says, “How about meeting at 12:30 for lunch?” The man then agrees, confirming the time as 12:30 p.m.20、Question: Listen to the short passage and answer the question.What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of reading books.B. The history of libraries.C. The challenges of online reading.Answer: AExplanation: The passage discusses the various benefits of reading books, such as improving imagination, vocabulary, and empathy. It does not delve into the history of libraries or the challenges of online reading, making the main topic the benefits of reading books.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: A Day in the Life of an English Teacher in ShenzhenMrs. Wang is an English teacher at a middle school in Shenzhen, a bustling city in Guangdong Province, known for its rapid economic growth andinnovative spirit. Her day starts early, well before the first bell rings, as she prepares lessons that will inspire and challenge her students.As soon as the sun peeks through the horizon, Mrs. Wang arrives at school, her briefcase filled with carefully crafted lesson plans and materials.Today, she’s focusing on a unit about Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet, determined to make the complex love story accessible and engaging for her teenage students.“Good morning, everyone!” she greets her class with a warm smile, her eyes shining with enthusiasm. After a quick review of yesterday’s lesson, she leads the class into a discussion about the play’s themes of love, sacrifice, and fate. She encourages her students to share their own thoughts and perspectives, fostering a culture of open-mindedness and critical thinking. Mrs. Wang knows that for many of her students, English is not their first language. So, she incorporates interactive activities like role-playing scenes from the play and group discussions to help them not only improve their language skills but also deepen their understanding of the literary work.As the morning progresses, she takes her students on a virtual tour of Verona, Italy, where the story takes place, using multimedia resources to bring the setting alive. This visual aid captivates the students’ attention and makes the learning experience more immersive.After lunch, Mrs. Wang schedules a reading club session where students can explore their interests in English literature beyond the curriculum. Some delve into contemporary novels, while others revisit classic tales. This voluntary activity encourages reading for pleasure and cultivates a lifelong love of books.Finally, as the school day draws to a close, Mrs. Wang gathers her students for a reflective moment. She invites them to share what they’ve learned today and how it connects to their lives. Her hope is that by the end ofthe day, every student leaves with a newfound appreciation for the beauty and power of language.Questions:1.What is the main subject of Mrs.Wang’s lesson today?•A) Math problems•B) Science experiments•C) Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet•D) Ancient historyAnswer: C) Shakespeare’s Romeo and JulietExplanation: The passage clearly states that Mrs. Wang is focusing on a unit about Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet in today’s lesson.2.How does Mrs.Wang make the lesson engaging for her students who have Englishas a second language?•A) By giving them extra homework•B) By only lecturing and not allowing discussions•C) By incorporating interactive activities like role-playing and group discussions•D) By skipping over difficult parts of the playAnswer: C) By incorporating interactive activities like role-playing and group discussions Explanation: The passage mentions that Mrs. Wang incorporates interactive activities like role-playing scenes from the play and group discussions to help her students, many of whom have English as a second language, improve their language skills and deepen their understanding of the literary work.3.What is the purpose of the reading club session that Mrs.Wang schedules afterlunch?•A) To enforce discipline in the classroom•B) To catch up on unfinished assignments•C) To provide students with additional academic support•D) To encourage reading for pleasure and cultivate a lifelong love of books Answer: D) To encourage reading for pleasure and cultivate a lifelong love of booksExplanation: The passage states that the reading club session is designed to allow students to explore their interests in English literature beyond the curriculum, thereby encouraging reading for pleasure and cultivatinga lifelong love of books.三、完型填空（15分）Title: Preparing for the Shenzhen Middle School Entrance Exam in EnglishAs the day of the Shenzhen Middle School Entrance Exam in English draws near, students across the city are gearing up for the challenge. One of the most crucial sections in the exam is the Cloze Test, which not only tests your vocabulary but also your comprehension of the pas sage. Here’s a sample Cloze Test question to help you prepare:The art of (1)______ is a fascinating skill that can open doors to new worlds.Whether it’s through a book, a movie, or even a conversation with a stranger, reading allows us to (2)______ experiences and perspectives beyond our own.However, for many students preparing for the Shenzhen Middle School Entrance Exam, reading comprehension can be a daunting task.To excel in the Cloze Test, it’s essential to first (3)______ the overall meaning of the passage. Look for clues in the context, such as related words or phrases, to help you guess the meaning of unknown words. Additionally, paying attention to the structure of the sentence and understanding its grammatical function can also guide you towards the correct answer.For example, in this passage, if you come across a blank where the sentence reads, “The author uses vivid (4)______ to bring the characters to life,” you can infer that the missing word should describe the way the author portrays the characters. Likely candidates might be “descriptions,” “images,” or “words.” In this case, “descriptions” fits best, as it captures the essence of how an author can bring characters to life through detailed writing.Finally, remember that practice makes perfect. Regularly doing Cloze Test exercises will improve your speed and accuracy in identifying the most suitable words to fill in the blanks. As you prepare for the Shenzhen Middle School Entrance Exam, don’t forget to (5)______ the joy of reading and the knowledge it brings.Answers:1.reading2.experience3.understand4.descriptions5.savorExplanation:1.reading: The first blank refers to the skill of reading, which is the mainfocus of the passage.2.experience: The phrase “experience and perspectives” suggests thatreading enables us to encounter different experiences and viewpoints.3.understand: To excel in the Cloze Test, it’s crucial to first comprehendthe overall meaning of the passage.4.descriptions: Given the context, “vivid descriptions” is the mostsuitable phrase to describe how an author brings characters to life.5.savor: As you prepare for the exam, it’s important to enjoy the processand appreciate the joy of reading and learning. “Savor” captures this idea of cherishing and enjoying something fully.四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、—My father always_______to work by car.That’s why he is in good health.A. goesB. is goingC. wentD. has goneAnswer: AExplanation: 题干中的“always” 表示一个经常性的动作，因此需要使用一般现在时。
2023年-深圳市中考英语真题(含答案)
2023年-深圳市中考英语真题(含答案)一、选择题1. —Can I have some __________?—Of course. Here you are.A. milkB. breadC. waterD. coffee答案：C—Why not __________ the notes you have taken?A. go throughB. go acrossC. go overD. go between答案：A3. —Excuse me, can you help me ___________ my suitcase to the third floor?—No problem.A. carryB. carryingC. carriedD. to carry答案：A二、完形填空请见答案三、阅读理解请见答案四、书面表达请结合个人经历谈谈对如何学好英语的看法。
参考范文：英语作为一种国际通用语言，在现代社会中扮演着越来越重要的角色。
要想学好英语，首先要做的是拥有一个良好的研究环境，个人认为自学英语是最好的方式。
在研究英语时，我们要重视听说读写四个方面的平衡发展。
多看英文书籍、杂志，多听英语音频、看英语视频，勇于开口说英语、不害怕犯错误，充分利用互联网资源，例如看英语电影、听英语歌曲等等。
同时，还要不断练，坚持每天练一定的时间，用心、认真地研究每一个单词、每一句用法、每一个细节。
只要我们持之以恒地进行研究，相信不久的将来，英语研究的任务就会变得轻松和愉快。
以上仅为个人观点，仅供参考。
2022年深圳市中考英语试题(含答案)
2022年深圳市初中学业水平考试英语说明：1．答题前，请将姓名、考生号、考点、考场号和座位号用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在答题卡指定的位置上，并将条形码粘贴好。
2．全卷共7页。
考试时间70分钟，满分75分。
3．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目答案标号的信息点框涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
作答非选择题时，用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定区域内。
写在本试卷或草稿纸上的答案一律无效。
4．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分选择题（共50分）Ⅰ．完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
（共10小题，每小题1分）From an early age, Ara loved watching the cows in the green fields in her village every day. When she was ten, she asked her parents if they could 1 a cow. Her father thought it would take much work and suggested learning about cows from the 2 in the community first.The first farm they visited was fantastic, which smelled fresh, like plants and rain. The cows were munching (嚼) on leaves, clean and smiling. They produced lots of tasty milk. However, the second farm was 3 . The cows were smelly and covered in dirt. When Ara asked about the milk, the farmers shook their heads.That night, Ara couldn't fall asleep, wondering what she could do to help the sad cows. Finally, she 4 a plan with her parents. She asked the first farmers if they would help the second farmers, and they 6 . Ara organized a meeting and the first farmers shared their 6 . The advice they offered was so7 that everyone learned a lot.Weeks later, Ara found that the second farm was much cleaner. The farmers got more milk. They were thankful to Ara and willing to share tips with others. At the next meeting, Many more farmers8 .That evening, Ara's father gave her a big hug and said, “You have made a difference to our9 !” Thinking about all the cows and people she helped, Ara smiled, though she didn't own a cow in the end. “One can create positive change to the world at any age,” she thought10 . What will be your change to make?1．A. borrow B. keep C. find D. save2．A. parents B. teachers C. friends D. farmers3．A. large B. different C. fantastic D. modern4．A. fought against B. put off C. thought of D. gave up5．A. agreed B. arrived C. repeated D. believed6．A. happiness B. wealth C. business D. experience7．A. humorous B. simple C. helpful D. traditional8．A. took part B. rushed out C. set off D. passed by9．A. family B. school C. market D. community10．A. honestly B. proudly C. thankfully D. strangelyⅡ. 阅读理解（40分）第一节阅下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
(完整版)2019年广东省深圳市中考英语真题试卷及解析.doc
2019 年广东省深圳市中考英语真题试卷及解析第一部分选择题（60分）I. 词汇测试（ 15 分）A 、 B、 C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项共8 小题，每i. 从下面每小题的小题 1 分）1.— Where shall we watch the light show tonight?— On the top of Lianhua Mountain. It's in the centre of our city.A. backB. middleC. front2.— Sarah seems to be confident about her performance tomorrow.— So she is. She's gotten prepared for it.A. sorryB. famousC. ready3.— I heard that your grandma lost her way in Dameisha yesterday.— Yes. Luckily, a kind stranger managed to lead her back home.A. takeB. pullC. put4.— When can we finish making the model car? We must hand it in this afternoon.— Very soon． There is one more step to finish it.A. stairB. postC. stage5.— I'm not sure if I copied the address correctly. Can you check it for me?— No problem. Let's check it together.A. without difficultyB. without instructionC. without mistakes6.— How was your skating lesson last week?— Not bad. Although I fell over many times, I managed to skate at last.A. in the endB. at presentC. at times7.— How many Chinese poems did you learn by heart last term?— Twenty, most of them were written in Tang Dynasty.A. studyB. rememberC. research8.— Don't lie around. Help me with some dishes, Jimmy.— OK. Mum. I'm coming in a minute.A. look aroundB. turn aroundC. sit aroundii．根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最恰当的词语完成句子（共7 小题，每小题 1 分）9.— Miss Huang always advises us to practice speaking English after class.— She is right. Speaking is an important language ______.A. signB. skillC. suggestion10. — We will have a big basketball game next week, but we still need a player.— Why don't you ______ A. invite Bryan to join thegame B. teach？He is fantastic.C. warn11.—I like country music. It's really exciting. What about you?— I prefer electronic music. It's becoming more and more ______.A. popularB. comfortableC. boring12.— Alan, your hair is so long. Why don't you go and have a haircut?— I'm too busy to go today, but thanks for your advice ______.A. anytimeB. anywhereC. anyway13.— Mark has had too much fried food. I'm really ______ him.— Me， too． I think he should have more vegetables and fruits.A. afraid ofB. worried aboutC. unaware of14. — Today, mobile payment is very convenient. Almost everyone is using it.— That's true. We don't even need to ______ A. take out B. take off money from the bank.C. take up15.— I am really nervous about the talent show tonight. It's my first time on show.— ______ ! You can make it. We will all support you.A. Of courseB. Come onC. Thank goodnessII ．完形填空（15 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的相应空白处的最佳选项 (共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分）A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出能填入Nowadays, lots of foreigners are learning Chinese. Like many of them, I 16 knew twowords of Chinese （“ Ni Hao ” and “ Xie）Xiewhen”I first came to Beijing, China in 2009. As youcan guess, my life was 17 for a while after I arrived. Simple tasks like ordering food or takinga taxi were quite stressful.I knew I had to learn more Chinese, so I 18 a Chinese class. My teacher was 19 , although I didn't learn enough to have a real conversation. Later I studied on my own as well, butmy progress was still slow. And I decided to 20 .Around this time, I started playing in a band with a Chinese man who became one of my bestfriends in Beijing. He taught me a lot of 21 about music, such as “ melody ” . He learned a lot of English from me in return, so it was a good way to 22 language and culture.I have learned enough Chinese to 23 many problems like booking train tickets. Thesedays, there are more foreigners who are studying Chinese. I can 24 why it's an amazing language. Finally, I found that the best way to learn a 25 is to make friends with native speakers and spend time with them.( ) 16. A. usually B. only C. hardly( ) 17. A. easy B. interesting C. difficult( ) 18. A. missed B. attended C. taught( ) 19. A. helpful B. cheerful C. thankful( ) 20. A. make up B. put up C. give up( ) 21. A. words B. names C. jokes( ) 22. A. change B. imagine C. exchange( ) 23. A. deal with B. look for C. think of( ) 24. A. hope B. realize C. doubt( ) 25. A. language B. subject C. taskIII．阅读理解（ 30 分）阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的 A 、B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项．（共 20 小题，每小题1.5 分）AWhen Justin Tong was a child, other kids felt sorry for him. His parents always had him doinglots of housework such as carrying out the rubbish and sending newspapers. But when he grew up,he was better off than his childhood friends and lived a happier and healthier life.These are the finding of a 40 ﹣year study that followed the lives of 456 children in London.It showed that the children who had worked hard in childhood had a richer and a happier future.“ Children who worked in the home or community gained competence （能力） and came to feelthey were worthwhile members of society,” said Daniel Brown, the（psychologist心理学家）who made the discovery.“ And because they felt good about themselves, others felt good about them.Brown's study followed these children in great detail. Interviews were repeated at ages 25, 31and 47. Under Brown, the researchers compared the children's mental﹣ health scores with their childhood ﹣activity scores. Points were awarded for part ﹣ time jobs, housework, effort in school,and ability to deal with problems.Working at any age is important. Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility, independence, confidence and competence— the underpinnings （基础） of emotional health.Theyalso help him understand that people must cooperate and work toward common goals. The mostcompetent adults are those who know how to do this. Yet work isn't everything. As Tolstoy oncesaid, “ Onecan live magnificently in this world if one knows how to work and how to love, towork for the person one loves and to love one's work.”26. What do we know about Justin Tong?A. He enjoyed a happy life.B. He felt sorry for the other kids.C. He always sold newspapers.D. He seldom collected rubbish.27.Who will probably succeed in the future according to Paragraph 2?A.Children who enjoy happier and richer lives.B.Children who work in the home or community.C.Children who take part in Daniel Brown's study.D.Children who feel good about people around them.28.How did Brown follow the children in his study?A. By giving housework and praise.C. By setting goals and showing love.29.What's the purpose of the passage?A. To talk about an interesting study.C. To tell us about childhood activities. B. By interviewing and giving scores.D. By solving problems and testing them.B. To introduce Justin Tong's success.D. To encourage children to work hard.BSending packets, shopping for everyday goods and even building a house, these are new skills that new robots show at the World Robot Exhibition.RoBohoN Scientists are recommending the latest talking robots. They can be highly intelligent in their responses. RoBohoN, just 10cm tall, makes a lively descriptionof the Great Wall and the Palace Museum. It can speak Chinese, English orany other language you like.This robot stands at 1m tall and looks like a container with arms. It provides muchHumansupport to different places and keeps in touch with the outside world through theSupportinternet.As world cities continue developing, there are building sites everywhere, but thereHRP﹣ 5P aren't enough people to build them. HRP ﹣5P looks like a strong builder. It standsat 1.8m tall and weighs 101 kg. It is created to carry out the heavy building tasks.CarriRo, in the shape of a toy bus, has friendly“ eyes” on its front. It works as a postman and sends packages by rolling around the streets. It has a GPS to travel.CarriRoThe person who receives the package is sent a code to the smart phone to open theCarriRo and get the package.30. How tall is the RoBohoN?A. 0.1 meterB. 1 meterC. 1.8 meterD. 101 meters31. Which Robot is the best helper to the old people's homes?A. RoBohoNB. Human Support RobotC. HRP﹣ 5PD. CarriRo32. How does the owner of the package open the CarriRo?A. by working as a postmanB. by rolling around the streetC. by following the GPSD. by using the code33. In which part of a newspaper can we find this passage?A. cultureB. sportsC. scienceD. peopleCAlice Lee is a high school student studying at a private school. She is doing somevoluntary work at an after ﹣ school program to help students from poor families.On the first day of her work, she noticed that many kids were lining up for free sandwichesand fruits. She was surprised. One of the organizers explains that many of these students don't getenough to eat at home. So a school lunch or an after ﹣ meal might be the most food they wouldget all the day. She has also been told that some hungry kids can receive free lunches, but othersare only allowed reduced ﹣price meals, and those students' families have to pay for the part oftheir food.Lee was shocked, she decided to offer help to those who are suffering from hunger, other“ I kids to understand that if you see a problem, you don't have to wait to be an adult to fix it, saysLee. She and a group of friends are using their programme skill to create a new app calledFood of Thought, which will allow parents, students, and even kind ﹣ hearted strangers to donate money to lunch accounts for students in a nearby school.34. What did Alice Lee see on the first day of her voluntary work?A. Children lining up for free food.C. Children learning cooking instructions. B. Children buying sandwiches and fruit.D. Children doing voluntary work.35. Who should pay for the half ﹣ priced food?A. all the hungry childrenC. some poor families36.What was she doing to help the poor kids?A. She taught them for free.C. She developed an app to help them.37. What is the main idea of this passage? B. kind ﹣ hearted strangersD. primary school studentsB. She opened a lunch account.D. She offered free food.A. A local school is providing free food for students.B. A girl is helping poor kids out of hunger.C. An app will be tested in a school this fall.D. A group of good friends are working at a school.DThe journey to and from school is a major reason for stress throughout the world. And the journey can even make you sick. Yet one city has found a way to make its train journeys more comfortable while offering enjoyable reading at the same time ， just like in a library.On two train lines in Beijing, the underground cars （车厢） have been turned into libraries ，but they're not traditional libraries. Instead of real copies of books, the underground cars provide e ﹣b ooks.When passengers get into the cars， they can see pictures of different book covers on the walls and even doors. Passengers can browse（浏览） the books just like in any other library. Once they've made their choice, they can use a mobile phone to scan the QR code （扫二维码） on the cover of their chosen book. The QR code leads to an e ﹣ book app, on which the passengers can read the e﹣ book for free. And they can still enjoy the book on the app even after leaving the train.Thanks to the underground's idea, passengers can discover new stories every time they take a ride. In this way, the journey will not be boring any longer, and passengers will not complain about the journey either. Instead, they can benefit （受益） a lot from it.Reading e﹣ books can really make the journey more enjoyable ﹣ it's one of the things thatsuccessful passengers usually do. In fact, in this kind of special library, the books can go onforever ！38. How do passengers usually feel about their journeys to and from work?A. ComfortableB. EnjoyableC. PainfulD. Cheerful39.Which statement is TRUE about passengers in paragraph 3?A.They read paper books on the train.B.They can browse the QR code to buy the books.C.They can scan the QR code to buy the books.D.They can enjoy the book on the app after the ride.40.What does "it" refer to in the paragraph 4?A. The journeyB. The storyC. The passengerD. The underground41. Which is the best title for the passage?A. The Best Train RideB. The Enjoyable JourneyC. The Future LibraryD. The Moving LibraryE（Shenzhen, Dec.17th, 2018） THE Shenzhen International Marathon was held yesterday,attracting nearly 30,000 runners from home and abroad. In the morning, though the sky was darkwith clouds, it did not diminish the runners' excitement. They all gathered at the Civic Centre squareat 8 a.m. ready to hit the road.The first runner to cross the finish line was Edwin Koech from Kenya in A frica, who finished themen's full ﹣ length marathon （ 42.195 km ） in 2 hours 9 minutes and 44 seconds. Thewoman who finished in first place was Mulu Seyfu from Ethiopia. Another four medal （奖牌）winners were also from African countries.Besides our friends from Africa who swept all the full ﹣ length race medals, many other foreign runners also showed their charm（魅力） on site and spoke highly of the ShenzhenMarathon for the services provided.Evgeny, a runner from Russia, said he really enjoyed the race and it was the second time thathe had been in the Shenzhen Marathon. “ The marathon is amazing. I really like the route because the views along Shennan Road are beautiful ． People are nice and helpful ， which is good, ”hesaid.Another runner mentioned the guidance provided by the organizers when asked for hisopinion on the marathon.“ It's clear to me, as a foreigner, I know what I should do and where Ishould go,” he said,.“ And it's very good service for the places along the route to offer drinks to the runners.”Most runners expressed that they were happy to experience the fun of running. They toldthe reporter that they would continue at the end of next year if they had the chance.42. What does the underlined word"diminish"in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. To solve the difficult problems.B. To show that something is like.C. To make something become less.D. To discover something powerful.43. Where does the winner of the women's full ﹣ length marathon come from?A. EthiopiaB. KenyaC. RussiaD. China44.What is Evgeny's opinion on the 2018 Shenzhen Marathon?A.It shows the charm of the foreign runners on site.B.The views along the marathon route are beautiful.C.It's great to offer drinks to the runners along the route.D.The guidance provided by the organizers is clear enough.45.What can we infer （推断） from the passage?A.The next Shenzhen International Marathon will be held in 2020.B.A1l the A frican runners got medals in the 2018 Shenzhen Marathon.C. It took most runners two hours to finish the men's full﹣length marathon.D. The organizers made careful preparations for the 2018 Shenzhen Marathon.第二部分非选择题（25分）IV ．语法填空（10 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构和上下午连贯要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空．（共 10 小题，每题 1 分）Jason and Andy are twins. They share a lot of things, including room, food and toys.One Saturday, Jason and Andy went out 46（play）with a toy car. Both of them wanted to be the owner of the car, so they shouted at each other. 47（They）mother heardthe boys arguing. She came out and told them to take turns to play with the toy car, but the twinswouldn't.A few days later, Mother brought 48pet home. “ Can'twe each have our own petdog? ” asked the boys. They were 49（tire）of sharing everything.“ No! The dog must 50（share）.”Mother said.“ You will have to feed the dog andmake sure it does not get into anything wrong.”Several days later, the dog got into mother's room 51（secret）and made a mess there. Jason saw the dog playing with mother's clothes. He quickly went to find Andy and told him 52the dog had done．“ Oh, no! It's our duty to clean up the mess!（cry”）Andy53. They boys picked up the clothes and put them away rapidly.“ Just think, Jason” said Andy,“ what a big mess（twodog54）would have made!”“ Iagree 55you, ” laughed Jason,“ Maybe sharing isn't so bad!”V 、书面表达（15 分）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Tony 对" 中国红 " 一词很感兴趣，想了解“中国红”在中国人日常生活中的体现，请你根据以下表格信息写一封回信帮助他了解。
深圳市中考英语试题(附答案)
深圳市中考英语试题（附答案）第一部分选择题（50分）I. 完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。
（共10 小题, 每小题1分）It started 30 years ago with a squirrel. A few months after I had moved into a downtown_1_ my next-door neighbor, Nicole Figaro, knocked, asking for help with a squirrel that had gotten into her fatI frightened the unexpected _2_ away and made a new friend. Soon Nicole was inviting me over fordinneror_3__home-made food at my door. When I went to my beach house, Nicole helped__4_my mail and water my plants. And when she traveled as a flight attendant, I did the same for her. Wherever she went, she'd_5_to bring me wonderful gifts, but her smile has been the greatest of all.In 1997, I had a lovely child and it was Nicole who took care of me and him. Years later, I returned the favour. I helped out when her husband was sick, _6_ her and giving her support. , More and more, we drew inspiration from each other._7_, the pandemic hit. My husband was out of work and my son couldn't be back to Britain because of the virus. I was _8_ about them. Nicole helped my family to prepare for the pandemic and shared necessities with me. Without her, I couldn't go through 9_times.A 10 might separate our flats and masks can separate the viruses, but nothing is able to separate our hearts.1. A. house B. flat C. street D. area2. A. customer B. host C. guest D. enemy3. A. selling B. making C. posting D. leaving4. A. look for B. copy downC. pick upD. hold out5. A. forget B. keep C. think D. remember6. A. helping out B. staying withC. smiling atD. depending on7. A. Especially B. ActuallyC. GenerallyD. Unluckily8. A. worried B. mad C. nervous D. serious9. A. exciting B. simple C. difficult D. good10. A. room B. wall C. yard D. gardenII阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。
2022深圳中考英语试题及答案
2022深圳中考英语试题及答案一、选择题（共40分）1. What's the weather like today?A. SunnyB. CloudyC. RainyD. Snowy答案：A2. How many people are there in your family?A. ThreeB. FourC. FiveD. Six答案：B3. What's your favorite subject?A. MathB. EnglishC. ScienceD. History答案：B4. When do you usually get up?A. At 6:00B. At 7:00C. At 8:00D. At 9:00答案：A5. Where does your father work?A. In a hospitalB. In a schoolC. In a companyD. In a factory答案：C6. How often do you play sports?A. Every dayB. Once a weekC. Twice a weekD. Three times a week答案：B7. What do you usually have for breakfast?A. Bread and milkB. Rice and soupC. Noodles and eggsD. Sandwich and juice答案：A8. What time does the school start?A. At 7:30B. At 8:00C. At 8:30D. At 9:00答案：B9. How long does it take you to go to school?A. 10 minutesB. 20 minutesC. 30 minutesD. 40 minutes 答案：B10. What's your favorite way to go to school?A. By busB. By bikeC. On footD. By car答案：C二、填空题（共20分）11. My birthday is on the ________ (twelve) of July.答案：twelfth12. There are ________ (thirty) students in our class.答案：thirty13. She is a ________ (seven) -year-old girl.答案：seven14. His brother is ________ (tall) than him.答案：taller15. The elephant is the ________ (big) animal in the world.答案：biggest16. She is ________ (good) at English than her sister.答案：better17. This book is not as ________ (interest) as that one.答案：interesting18. He does his homework ________ (careful) than his brother.答案：more carefully19. My mother is a ________ (teach) in a middle school.答案：teacher20. There are many ________ (different) between the two pictures.答案：differences三、阅读理解（共20分）（A）21. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of keeping a diary.B. How to keep a diary.C. The benefits of keeping a diary.D. The disadvantages of keeping a diary.答案：C22. What are the benefits of keeping a diary?A. It helps to improve writing skills.B. It helps to develop good habits.C. It helps to relieve stress.D. All of the above.答案：D23. What is the best title for this passage?A. Keeping a DiaryB. The Benefits of Keeping a DiaryC. How to Keep a DiaryD. The Importance of Keeping a Diary答案：B（B）24. When did the accident happen?A. At 8:00 a.m.B. At 9:00 a.m.C. At 10:00 a.m.D. At 11:00 a.m.答案：C25. How many people were injured in the accident?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four答案：B26. What was the weather like when the accident happened?A. SunnyB. CloudyC. RainyD. Snowy答案：C27. What did the driver do after the accident?A. He called the police.B. He took the injured to the hospital.C. He left the scene.D. He drove away.答案：A（C）28. What is the passage mainly about?A. The history of the Internet.B. The influence of the Internet on people's lives.C. The development of the Internet.D. The future of the Internet.答案：B29. How has the Internet changed people's lives?A. It has made communication easier.B. It has made shopping more convenient.C. It has made entertainment more diverse.D. All of the above.答案：D30. What is the author's attitude towards the Internet?A. PositiveB. NegativeC. NeutralD. Critical答案：A四、完形填空（共20分）31. A. Because B. So C. But D. And答案：C32. A. happy B. sad C. excited D. bored答案：A33. A. visit B. leave C. stay D. move答案：A34. A. interesting B. difficult C. boring D. easy 答案：A35. A. tired B. hungry C. thirsty D. sleepy答案：B36. A. cook B. clean C. wash D. eat答案：D37. A. because B. so C. but D. and答案：C38. A. happy B. sad C. angry D. surprised答案：A39. A. visit B. leave C. stay D. move答案：B40. A. interesting B. difficult C. boring D. easy答案：A五、书面表达（共20分）41. 假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom对中国的春节非常感兴趣。
2024年广东省深圳市中考英语真题(含答案)
深圳市2024年初中学业水平考试英语说明：1.答题前，请将姓名、考生号、考点、考场号和座位号用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在答题卡指定的位置上，并将条形码粘贴好。
2.全卷共6页.考试时间70分钟，满分75分。
3.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目答案标号的信息点框涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
作答非选择题时，用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定区域内。
写在本试卷或草稿纸上的答案一律无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、完形填空William grew up in a poor family in Africa.His family lived in a village with no___1___.At night,they used oil lamps for light.However,oil was too expensive for his parents to afford.William wanted to___2___life there but he had no idea how to realize it.One day,he read a book on how to turn wind into electricity with a windmill.“That is___3___!”Though he didn’t know what a windmill was,he decided to give it a try.First he had to___4___all the materials.He dug through the rubbish with his cousin in the villages nearby and___5___his goal until he got what he wanted.Then he started to make the windmill.The moment his farm work finished in the fields,he threw himself on studying the materials,staying___6___till midnight.Finally,he made it after many___7___.He fixed the windmill on the top of a wood tower to catch wind.The villagers came to look.A long wire was used to connect to a bulb to the windmill.The wind blew and the windmill___8___.To their amazement,the bulb lit up.The villagers cheered.William threw his hands in the air and jumped___9___.To produce more energy,he built another windmill for his village.Bored into poverty,William didn’t give up in the face of difficulties.He kept reading,taught himself and lit up the whole___10___.1.A.gas B.water C.Internet D.electricity2.A.protect B.improve C.create D.understand3.A.amazing B.surprised C.worried D.important4.A.buy B.invent C.collect D.borrow5.A.stuck to B.went over C.looked into D.learn about6.A.calm B.awake C.relaxed D.free7.A.tells B.excuses C.failures D.meeting8.A.fell B.flew C.opened D.turned9.A.excitedly B.hurriedly C.carefully D.worriedly10.A.team B.club C.school D.village【答案】1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.B7.C8.D9.A10.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了主人公威廉用风车发电，改善村庄生活条件的故事。
2023年深圳市中考英语试卷及答案
2023年深圳市中考英语试卷及答案本文档为2023年深圳市中考英语试卷及答案，旨在帮助学生了解试卷的结构和题型，并提供参考答案。
以下是试卷的内容概述：第一部分听力测试（共20分）本部分包括听力理解和听力填表两个部分，共有五道听力题目。
学生需要通过听录音并填写答案来完成。
第二部分笔试（共80分）本部分包括阅读理解、完形填空、语法填空和写作四个部分。
1. 阅读理解（共30分）本部分包括三篇阅读理解，每篇阅读理解后面有几道问题。
学生需要根据文章内容选择正确答案。
2. 完形填空（共15分）本部分包括一篇完形填空文章，共15个空格。
学生需要根据上下文意思选择正确的单词或短语填入空格处。
3. 语法填空（共15分）本部分共有15个空格，学生需要根据上下文语境和词汇语法知识填写适当的词。
4. 写作（共20分）本部分要求学生根据给定的题目写一篇作文。
作文要求学生结合自己的实际经历或观点进行表达。
附录：参考答案以下是本次试卷的参考答案供学生参考：- 第一部分听力测试：1. A2. C3. B4. A5. C- 第二部分笔试：1. 阅读理解：第一篇：B C A第二篇：B C A第三篇：A B C2. 完形填空：C A D B C B D A C D B A D C3. 语法填空：1. to 2. their 3. for4. from5. but6. an7. which8. to9. by 10. with 11. in 12. and 13. was 14. her 15. have4. 写作：根据学生具体表达，答案可能有所不同，以下是一种可行的写作结构供参考。
写作题目：我的梦想职业梦想职业：医生写作内容：介绍梦想职业的原因、自己的努力和准备、对未来的期望等。
本文档提供了2023年深圳市中考英语试卷及答案的详细内容概述，并附上了参考答案以供学生参考。
广东省深圳市中考英语试题(word版,含答案解析)
为 “在 ... 附近”。
【考点】 同义词转换
.
3
close to
close to / near / beside
靠近、在……旁
.
( ) 7. --- Tony, have you got any plan for the summer vacation?
—Not yet. Perhaps I ’ll go back to my hometown with my family.
A. Maybe
B. Actually
C. Generally
【解析】 A
A 选项， maybe意为 " 也许，大概”； B 选项 actually 意为“实际上”； C 选项 generally 意为“普遍地，广泛地 '
【考点】 同义词转换
单词 perhaps
词性及意思 adv. 可能
近义词 / 短语
A. offers 【解析】 A
B. refuses
C. forgets
8
根据句意 A 选项， offer 意为 " 主动提出， 自动给予 " ，语境分析得知 Jack 志愿地铁义工 , 对方很热心地表示想参与 进来； B 选项 refuse 意为“拒绝”； C选项 forget 意为“忘记 " 。
A. careful
B. helpful
C. patient
【解析】 C
根据句意 C 选项， patient 意为 " 有耐心的 " ，语境分析得知对方在鼓励钢琴恐惧症的朋 友，要有耐心不泄气就一定会成功的； A 选项 careful 意为“细心的； B 选项 helpful 意为 “有 帮助的”。
2021年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷(附答案详解)
2021年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷一、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）(2021·广东省深圳市·历年真题)It started 30 years ago with a squirrel.A few months after I had moved into a downtown（1）______ ，my next-door neighbor,NicoleFigaro,knocked,asking for help with a squirrel that had gotten into her flat.I frightened the unexpected （2）______ away and made a new friend.Soon Nicole was inviting me over for dinner or （3）______ home-made food at my door.When I went to my beach house,Nicole helped （4）______ my mail and water my plants.And when she traveled as a flight attendant,I did the same for her.Wherever she went,she'd （5）______ to bring me wonderful gifts,but her smile has been the greatest of all.In 1997，I had a lovely child and it was Nicole who took care of me and him.Years later,I returned the favour.I helped out when her husband was sick, （6）______ her and giving her support.More and more,we drew inspiration from each other.（7）______ ，the pandemic hit.My husband was out of work and my son couldn't be back to Britain because of the virus.I was （8）______ about them.Nicole helped my family to prepare for the pandemic and shared necessities with me.Without her,I couldn't go through（9）______ times.A（10）______ might separate our flats and masks can separate the viruses,but nothing is able to separate our hearts.1. A. house B. flat C. street D. area2. A. customer B. host C. guest D. enemy3. A. selling B. making C. posting D. leaving4. A. look for B. copy down C. pick up D. hold out5. A. forget B. keep C. think D. remember6. A. helping out B. staying with C. smiling at D. depending on7. A. Especially B. Actually C. Generally D. Unluckily8. A. worried B. mad C. nervous D. serious9. A. exciting B. simple C. difficult D. good10. A. room B. wall C. yard D. garden二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）(2021·广东省深圳市·历年真题)AShashiyu was once a poor village in Hebei Province,but now it has changed into a rich and livable place.In the 1940s,villagers in Shashiyu had little food and few clothes,but they had a strong wish for a better life.Zhang Guishun,the Party secretary of Shashiyu,encouraged his villagers to do their best to pull themselves out of poverty. "In the ancient Chinese story,Yu Gong could move mountains with his strong will and hard work,why can't we？Nobody was born to be poor？" Hearing his words,the villagers decided to make a difference.Led by the Communist Party of China（中国共产党），the villagers carried water and soil to their village from faraway places to improve their land.From 1966 to.1971，they reclaimed（开垦）lots of land and greatly improved their life.However,the village encountered a new problem two decades later as the environment became heavily polluted by chemical plants and mine refineries built in 1990s.The polluting factories were shut down in 2004，and villagers started grape cultivation,which soon became a main industry in Shashiyu.In 2009，the city-level government invested over 1 million yuan（＄152，723）to change the village's exhibition hall into a museum in memory of development efforts made by earlier generations.After 10 years,the village was called "National Forest Village".Zhang said that the village started a yearly tourism festival in 2015 to attract travelers to pick grapes. "The grapes could be sold at a better price once Shashiyu becomes famous through this festival.Our villagers can then live even better lives, "he said.11.Why did Zhang Guishun use the story of Yu Gong to encourage the villagers______A. Because Yu Gong had strong will and hard work.B. Because Yu Gong was born poor too.C. Because the villagers worshiped Yu Gong.D. Because Yu Gong became rich at last.12.From 1966 to 1971，what did the villagers do to improve their living situation？______A. They planted grapes to earn money.B. They carried water and soil to their village to improve their lands.C. They moved to another place to live a better life.D. They built a lot of factories.13.Which word can be used to describe the villagers______A. Hard-working.B. Lazy.C. Kind-hearted.D. Stupid.14.When was Shashiyu called "National Forest Village"？______A. In 2009.B. In 2004.C. In 2015.D. In 2019.15.Where can you probably read the passage？______A. In a storybook.B. In a newspaper.C. In a sports magazine.D. In a science book(2021·广东省深圳市·历年真题)BWhen I was a girl growing up,I cannot once ever remember either my mum or my grandma wasting food.Anything we didn't eat at one meal was leftovers（剩菜）.I can remember my grandma making a huge pot of potatoes.We would all eat until we were full enough,but there were always about half of the potatoes leftover.A few days later,Grandma would take those potatoes out of the fridge,boil some noodles,add some vegetables and mix them all together.And I also remember when I watched my mum fry bacon （煎培根）for us in the mornings,she would always take the oil carefully and pour it into a bottle.Then she would use it later to add flavor to so many other dishes.I was an adult before I realized that potatoes didn't actually taste like bacon!I learned their lessons well,and after I grew up,I tried to never waste food myself.I always planned the week's meals ahead of time and only bought what was on my shopping list so that nothing went to waste.Every meal went into our stomachs and any leftovers were later eaten by either myself my boys,my husband or my dogs.To me,throwing food into the bin was just wrong.However,when it comes to living,there are no leftovers.Life is just like a feast.Each moment that you don't live is lost forever.Life cannot be saved or stored.Each day is a fresh beginning.Live each moment of your life to the fullest,then.16.The writer's grandma used the leftover potatoes to ______ .A. mix with noodlesB. boil some vegetablesC. fry baconD. throw away17.Why did the potatoes cooked by the writer's mum taste like bacon______A. Because she mixed the bacon with potatoes.B. Because she put potatoes into the containers.C. Because she was good at cooking.D. Because she poured the bacon oil into potatoes.18.According to the passage,how did the writer save food in her way？______A. By shopping ahead of time.B. By throwing it into the litter bin.C. By following her mother's shopping list.D. By planning the next week's food.19.What does the underlined word " feast" in the last paragraph probably mean______A. Sweat dream.B. Large meal.C. Happy story.D. Beautiful picture.20.What can we learn from the last two paragraphs？______A. It is never too old to learn.B. Eat to live,but not live to eat.C. Neither food nor life should be wasted.D. There is no such thing as a free lunch.(2021·广东省深圳市·历年真题)CCan plants talk？Modern research has found something amazing：they do communicate with each other.It has been known for some time that plants use chemicals to communicate with each other.This happens when a plant gets attacked by insects.The plant gives out chemicals from the leaves that are being eaten.This is like a warning,or a call for help："I'm beingattacked!"When another plant gets the chemicals,it starts to give out its own,different chemicals.Some of these chemicals drive insects away.Others attract the wasps （黄蜂；蜜蜂）!The wasps kill the insects that are eating the plants.Scientists hope to learn more about this plant warning system,so that we can use it to grow more crops.More surprisingly,plants also use sound to communicate.People can't hear these sounds,but plants are making them.Some plants make noises with their roots.Corn and chili plants do this.Some trees make clicking noises when there is not enough water.Most surprisingly of all,plants have an amazing system of communication that can link nearly every plant in a forest.Scientists call this system the "wood wide web".The wood wide web is linked underground by fungi （霉菌）.It links the roots of different plants to each other.It is insome ways similar to the Internet we ing the wood wide web,plants can share information and even food with each other.However,it may lead to bad effects.Plants may use it to steal food from each other,or spread chemicals to attack other plants.Perhaps one day scientists will learn how to create a "firewall" to help prevent these attacks within the wood wide web.Scientists are learning more every day about the secret ways in which plants talk to each other.Maybe one day we will know enough about plant communication to be able to "talk" with them ourselves.21.What will plants do when they are attacked by insects______A. They will kill the insects by themselves.B. They will control the wasps to kill the insects.C. They will send out signals to ask for help.D. They will produce chemicals as a warning or a call for help.22.How are the wood wide web linked by fungi？______A. By making noises with their roots.B. By connecting the roots of different plants to each other.C. By sharing food and information with each other.D. By spreading chemicals to each other.23.What is the writer's intention of the last paragraph______A. To give people hope for further studies.B. To praise scientists for their great achievements.C. To call on people to protect the plants on Earth.D. To inspire people to communicate with plants.24.What is the structure of the passage？______A.B.C.D.25.Which is the best title for the passage______A. The Secret Language of PlantsB. The Study about the Plant Warning SystemC. The Plants that Give WarningsD. Why Scientists Do Research about Plants三、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）26.(2021·广东省深圳市·历年真题)Future AstronautDo you want to be an astronaut in the future If you do,our club is your best choice!Here you can explore the universe and the unknownmystery behind it! Cooking Lesson Are you good at cooking ？Do you enjoy delicious food ？Learn to cook in Room 401 every e here for more information if you are interested in it. English Corner Are you an English lover ？Come and join our English corner.It's a good place for you to practice spoken English and share experience in learning English.A Music Video Show Do you like music ？Youcan have a great time inour music club.We'll make a music videoshow together! Basketball Club Do you like playing basketball Welcome to join us!We'll invite Yi Jianlian to play a basketball match with us. Beijing Opera LessonDo you want to learn Beijing Opera Join us at Shenzhen Grand Theater!We'll have teachers here to share professional skills.根据商品介绍，为五个人选出合适他们的物品，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
2021年广东深圳中考英语真题及答案
I frightened the unexpected____2____away and made a new friend. Soon Nicole was inviting me over for dinner or____3____home-made food at my door. When I went to my beach house, Nicole helped____4____my mail and water my plants. And when she traveled as a flight attendant, I did the same for her. Wherever she went, she’d____5____to bring me wonderful gifts, but her smile has been the greatest of all.
广东省深圳市中考英语真题试题(含)
英语试卷说明：1.答题前，请将姓名、考生号、考场、试室号和座位号用规定的笔写在答题卡指定的地点上，将条形码粘贴好。
2.全卷分两部分，第一部分为选择题，1 至 25 小题答案为 A、 B、 C 三个选项， 26 至45 小题为 A、 B、C、 D四个选项；第二部分为非选择题，共8 页。
考试时间为 80 分钟，满分 85 分。
3.考生一定在答题卡上按规定作答；凡在答题卡之外的地方作答的，其答案一律无效。
答题卡一定保持洁净，不可以折叠。
4.本卷选择题 1~45，每题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔在答题卡选择题答题区内将相应题目的答案编号涂黑，如需变动，用橡皮擦洁净后，再选涂其余答案；非选择题 46~55及书面表达，一定用规定的笔在答题卡非选择题答题区内按相应的序号作答。
5.考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分选择题（60 分）I. 词汇测试（ 15 分）i. 从下边每题的A、B、C 三个选项中选出能够替代划线部分的最正确选项，并在答题卡大将相应的字母编号涂黑。
（共8小题，每题 1 分）1.— After leaving school, I think I'll miss my teachers.— Me, too. All the teachers are so friendly. If I have time. I'll come back tosee them.A. nice and kindB. good and excitedC. glad and lucky2.—The library near our school isn't open in the evening, so we can go there duringthe day. No problem, I'll go with you tomorrow.A. day after dayB. in the daytimeC. ail the time3.—Mr.White, could you give me some advice? I have trouble in learning English.— Sure. First，you should be confident and never give up. Second,...A. introductionsB. suggestionsC. instructions4.—How did your class raise money for the poor old man in hospital?— We organized a book fair on the playground and sold some books and CDs.A. collectB. put upC. spend5.—A little giraffe has come to Shenzhen Safari Park. Shall we go and watch it?Good idea! Let's go there together next Sunday.A. one by oneB. with each otherC. in our spare time6.— My mum is ill. I have to stay at home and look after her.— I'm sorry to hear that. I hope she can get better soon.A. look atB. look forC. care for7.—Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the Book City?— OK. Walk along this street till you reach the Children's Palace. The Book City is opposite it.A. on the other side ofB. in front ofC. next to8.—Good news! Metro Line 11 will be open on June 30 in our city.— Great! It will make our lives more convenient.A. richerB. easierC. faster9. A_______is a person who is in someone's home by invitation, for a short time,as for a meal, or to stay one or more nights.A. bossB. customerC. guest10. The Dragon Boat Festival is an important day in our country. On that day we canhave some_______food like“ Zongzi".A. nationalB. westernC. traditional11.— Miss Wang, I'm sorry I am late because I _______ to catch the early bus.— It doesn't matter. You'd better come to school earlier next time.A. neededB. failedC. managed12.—It is reported that many wil d animals in the world are_______because of humanbehavior.— We must do something to stop people from hunting and selling these animals.A. in dangerB. in publicC. in silence13. — This summer a lot of athletes will go to Brazil to_______the 2016 Rio Olympics.— I love sports and I can't wait to enjoy the exciting moments.A. take part inB. take pride inC. take in14.—What about going to see Captain America: Civil War (《美国队长3》 )thisTuesday?— I ， d love to, but I'm very busy on weekdays._______ ， I can go only on weekends.A. For exampleB. Since thenC. That is15.— I had a quarrel with my friend Jim yesterday, and now I_______it.— Why not go and say sorry to him at once? It's never too late to mend.A. feel ashamed ofB. am proud ofC. am interested inII.完形填空（ 15 分）阅读下边短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡大将相应的字母编号涂黑。
2021年广东深圳市中考英语试卷及答案
2021年广东深圳市中考英语试卷及答案Ⅰ.完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。
（共10小题,每小题10分）1．（10分）It started30years ago with a squirrel.A few months after I had moved into a downtown（1），my next﹣door neighbor，Nicole Figaro，knockedI frightened the unexpected（2）away and made a new friend.Soon Nicolewas inviting me over for dinner or（3）home﹣made food at my door.WhenI went to my beach house，Nicole helped（4）my mail and water my plants.Andwhen she traveled as a flight attendant，I did the same for her.Wherever she went，she'd（5）to bring me wonderful gifts，but her smile has been the greatest of all.In1997，I had a lovely child and it was Nicole who took care of me and him.Years later，I returned the favour.I helped out when her husband was sick（6）her and giving her support.More and more，we drew inspiration from each other.（7），the pandemic hit.My husband was out of work and my son couldn't be back to Britain because of the virus.I was（8）about them.Nicole helped my family to prepare for the pandemic and shared necessities with me.Without her，I couldn't go through（9）times.A（10）might separate our flats and masks can separate the viruses，but nothing is able to separate our hearts.（1）A.house B.flat C.street D.area（2）A.customer B.host C.guest D.enemy（3）A.selling B.making C.posting D.leaving（4）A.look for B.copy down C.pick up D.hold out（5）A.forget B.keep C.think D.remember（6）A.helping out B.staying with C.smiling at D.depending on（7）A.Especially B.Actually C.Generally D.Unluckily（8）A.worried B.mad C.nervous D.serious（9）A.exciting B.simple C.difficult D.good（10）A.room B.wall C.yard D.gardenⅡ.阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选山最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。
深圳中考英语试题及答案
深圳中考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）A. 听句子，选择最佳答案（每题1分，共5分）1. A) In the morning. B) In the afternoon. C) In the evening.[听力材料略]2. A) By bus. B) On foot. C) By bike.[听力材料略]3. A) At a restaurant. B) At a library. C) At a cinema. [听力材料略]4. A) To visit her uncle. B) To go shopping. C) To attend a meeting.[听力材料略]5. A) Very happy. B) Quite bored. C) A bit worried. [听力材料略]B. 听对话，选择最佳答案（每题1分，共5分）6-10 [听力材料略]C. 听短文，回答问题（每题2分，共10分）11. What is the main idea of the passage?A) [选项略]B) [选项略]C) [选项略]D) [选项略]12-15 [听力材料及选项略]二、单项选择（共15分）16-30 [题目及选项略]三、完形填空（共15分）A. 选词填空（每题1分，共5分）31. A) Although B) Because C) Since D) Unless [文章略]32-35 [选项及文章略]B. 阅读理解（每题2分，共10分）36-40 [文章及选项略]四、阅读理解（共30分）A. 选择题（每题2分，共20分）41-50 [文章及选项略]B. 判断题（每题1分，共10分）51-60 [文章及判断标准略]五、任务型阅读（共10分）61. 根据文章内容，总结主要观点。
[答案示例略]62-65 [任务型问题及答案示例略]六、书面表达（共20分）66. 根据所给情景，写一篇不少于80词的短文。
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深圳市2008年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷一、听力测试：1．A．Sorry. B．Thanks. C．Not at all2．A．Yes,it does B．Not,it doesn’t C．Yes,it is3．A．Never mind B．It doesn’t matter C．it’s my pleasure 4．A．He is working. B．He is a doctor C．He is at home 5．A．Thank you B．Thank you.Just a little,please C．it doesn’t matter6．A．Good idea B．That’s true C．I konw7．A．Yes,who are you? B．yes,I ‘m Sally C．Sure.Hold on ,please 8．A．Fine,thank you. B．How are you? C．How do you do 9．A．Mooncakes B．Zongzi C．Jiaozi10．A．All right B．So did they C．I’m sorry to hear that.二、下面各组对话均有一个与对话内容有关的问题/11、which floor is Miss Li’s office on?A.The first floorB.The second floor.C.The fourth floor.12.Has the man finished his work?A．Yes，he has． B．No，he hash't C.We don't know 13．When did the woman get up this morning?A. At tenB. At eightC. At two14.What does the woman think of the Chinese ping—pong team.A．The Chinese ping—pong team isn’t very goodB．The Chinese ping—pong team isn’t No．1．C．The Chinese ping—pong team is the best．15．Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. In a booksop.B. In a classroom． C．In a library．听短文，从_面每小题A、B、c三个选项中选择最佳答案，并在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。
(短文念两遍)(共5小题，每小题1分)下面你有15秒的时间阅读16—20题。
16．Mr．Smith went to a restaurant to_______A．buy his supper B. buy his lunch C. have a rest 17．When Mr.Smith opened the bag，he found______in itA．food B．drink C．money18．Who made the mistake?A．The boss B.The assistant． C．Mr．Smith19. Which statement is true according tO the passage?A.The boss gave the money to Mr．iSmith．B.The boss gave the money to the assistant．C.Mr．Smith could have free hamburgers,chips and cokes in the restaurant ever since.20．What do you think ofMr．Smith?A．He is silly．B．He is honest．C．He is helpfuli v．听录音，作笔记。
(此题念两遍)(共5小题，每空1分)II.选择填空(15分)从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。
(共15小题，每小题1分)21．---Are you good at playing_________basketball or playing_________piano?---Both．A．a，a B. the，the C．the，／ D／，the22．---This is my Hew e—dictionary．---Wow!I like_____very much．I’II ask my mum to buy_____． A．it，one for me B．it，one to me C．one，it for me D．one，it to me23．---Can you_____your camera tO me，Mike?---Sorry.I_____it at home．A．borrow,left B．borrow，forgot C．1end，forgot D．1end，left24．---Look!There______lots oftraffic in this city．---we should be careful when we cross the streets．A. is，But B．are，But C．is，So D．are，Or25．---Can I go fishing witll you．Dad?---No，you______．You_______stay at home and do your homework first．A．won’t，may B．can’t，must C．shouldn’t，ought D．needn’t，should26．---______will you travel to Shanghai?---In a month．A．How far B．How often C．How soon D．How long27．---what did you see just now?---I saw two______doctors_____out of the house．A．woman，come B．woman，came C．women，coming D．women，to come28．---Sometimes children hardly understand their parents，______? ---No，they_____．I think they should try to understand their parents．A．don’t they，don’t B．don’t they，do C．do they，do D．do they，don’t29．---The model plane is So cute．Whose is it?---It's_______．He made it________．A．Jack’s，itself B．Jack’S，himself C．Jack，himself D．Jack，itself30．---Do you still remember the snow storm last winter?---Sure．_______people_______from going home during that time． A.One hundred，stopped B．Ten hundreds of,were stoppedC.Hundreds，stopped D．Hundreds of,were stopped31．---The teacher looked at her students______wheh they were saved．---We also felt______for them．A.happily，happy B．happy，happily C．happy，happy D．happily，happily32．---good news it is!The pandas are found alive after the earthquake．---It’S SO______．A．What a，excited B。
What，exciting C·How a，excited D．How，exciting33．---Is Cindy at home?---No，she——the library．She______there a moment ago．A．hasgoneto．went B．The fewer，the better，withC．has been tO，went D．The fewer,the worse，to34．---______plastic bags we use，______it will be tO the environment．---I agree______you．A．The．1ess，the better，with B．has gone to，has been C．The less，the worse，to D．has beento，has gone 35．Which of the following is true?A．Could you tell me what is the matter with him?B. Do you know where does Elizabeth live?C．I've got no idea how to do with it．D．There are many people read in the library．nI．完型填空(10分)阅读F面短文，从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。
(共10小题，每小题1分)The organizing committee of the 2011 Universiade(2011大运会组委会)has collected___36___slogans(口号)from the public(公众)in the past few months．Now the committee are busy___37___the slogans in order to choose one for the 2011 Universiade．“Start here”is one of the slogans．It___28___ an amazing stow of Shenzhen，a young and___39___city．China has a history of___40___5，000 years while the city of Shenzhen has a very short history.People___41___Shenzhen a city with___42___ history or culture．However， ___43___that，the city is always open to all kinds of cultures．It welcomes peoplefrom different parts of China and from___44___countries．They bring in different cultures．And Shenzhen is always ready to accept them．So in only thirty years it has grown into a big modem city from a small village．Yet，it is not the end．Every day is a new start to Shenzhen．“Start here”also leaves ___45___ for people tO have their own understanding of the word“here”．“Start here”means a lot．We hope it can be chosen as the slogan for the 2011 Universiade．36．A．much B．many C．a lot D．a tittle37．A．studying B．writing C．looking D．making 38．A．says B．talks C．tells D．speaks39．A．alone B．alive C．lonely D．1ively4U A．over than B．much than C．more than D. less than41 A．used to thinking B．were used tO think C. use tO think D．used tO think42 A．no B．not C．any D．many43 A．because B because of C though D even if44．A．anothei B others C the others D other45．A.room B. a room C.sky D.a sky．阅读理解(20分)阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项，在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。