基于细微之处见高中英语阅读理解解题策略的探析中英文对照

基于细微之处见高中英语阅读理解解题策略的探析中英文
对照
Based on fine point as shown in the analysis of problem-solving strategies in both English and Chinese high school English
reading comprehension
阅读理解是高中英语试卷中最常见的题型，它能有效的考查学生的知识面，开阔学生的眼界，也能够考查学生对文章的理解程度。

在高考中，阅读理解也是必考题型，并且所占比重之大，让我们对之必须重视。

本文结合平时做英语阅读理解题所遇到的实例，介绍几种做高中英语阅读理解的方法。

Reading comprehension is one of the most common questions in high school English test paper, it can effectively measure the student's aspect of knowledge, broaden students' horizons, also can test students' understanding of the article. In the college entrance examination, also forbid to reading comprehension questions, and for a large proportion, we must pay attention to them. According to the usual do English reading comprehension encountered as an example, introduces some of the ways to do the high school English reading comprehension.
【关键词】英语阅读理解解题方法策略
【key words 】problem solving method in English reading comprehension strategies
根据高中英语教学大纲的要求，高考试题应该具有相对的稳定性，每年的高中英语高考试题中阅读理解题型不会有太大的变化，因此，如果学生对阅读理解的解题策略和方法上加以培养和训练，是有很重要的现实意义。

According to the requirements of high school English teaching outline, the test should have relative stability, a year of high school English reading comprehension in the test questions will not have the too big change, therefore, if the students' problem-solving strategies in reading comprehension and methods on education and training, there is a very important practical significance.
在高中英语阅读理解题型中，出现最多的题型不外乎细节题，主旨大意题，推理判断题，猜测词义题四大类，下面我就这四类题型结合自己的教学经验，谈谈自己的体会。

Appeared in high school English reading comprehension questions, most of the topic is detail topic, theme meaning, reasoning, judgment, guessing meaning topic four categories, below I will this four types of questions in combination with his own teaching experience, talk about their experience.
一、阅读理解之细节题解题策略
First, details to answer key questions of the reading comprehension strategies
对于细节题，考纲要求考生能够根据不同德要求阅读文章，获取特定的信息或准确地寻找所需的细节。

细节题是文章的有机组成部分，是作者表达中心思想的重要手段，多以who，what，when，where等形式开头。

做此类题需要忠于原文，学会快速的辨认和记忆事实或细节。

To detail problem, outline requirement examinee can according to different request read the article, to obtain specific information or to find the required details correctly. Detail topic is an integral part of the article, is an important means of the author express center thought, much to the who, what, when, where and so on form the beginning. Do this topic needs to be faithful to the original, learn to quickly identify and memory facts or details.
1.1直接法——直接信息题
1.1 the direct method, direct information on the topic
以例说题：（2012年江苏高考英语试卷）
By case said topic: in 2012, jiangsu college entrance examination English test paper)
Deputy Agriculture Secretary Kathleen Merrigan sees an epidemic （流行病）sweeping across Americas farmland. It has little to do with the usual challenges，such as flood，rising fuel prices and crop-eating insects. The country’s fanners are getting older，and there are fewer people standing in line to take their place. National agricultural census （普查）figures show that the fastest-growing group of fanners is the part over 65. Merrigan is afraid the average age will be even higher when the 2012 statistics are completed.
Deputy Agriculture Secretary Kathleen Merrigan sees an epidemic （流行病）sweeping across Americas farmland. It has little to do with the usual challenges，such as flood，rising fuel prices and crop-eating insects. The country’s fanners are getting older，and there are fewer people standing in line to take their place. National agricultural census （普查）figures show that the fastest-growing group of fanners is the part over 65. Merrigan is afraid the average age will be even higher when the 2012 statistics are completed.
59. What is the new challenge to American agriculture？
59. What is the new challenge to American agriculture?
A. Fewer and older farmers.
A. Fewer and older farmers.
B. Higher fuel prices.
B. who arg, prices.
C. More natural disasters.
C. More natural disasters.
D. Lower agricultural output. 阅读理解是高中英语试卷中最常见的题型，它能有效的考查学生的知识面，开阔学生的眼界，也能够考查学生对文章的理解程度。

在高考中，阅读理解也是必考题型，并且所占比重之大，让我们对之必须重视。

本文结合平时做英语阅读理解题所遇到的实例，介绍几种做高中英语阅读理解的方法。

D. the Lower agricultural output. Reading comprehension is one of the most common questions in high school English test paper, it can effectively measure students' knowledge, broaden students' horizons, also can check students understanding of the article. In the college entrance examination, also forbid to reading comprehension questions, and for a large proportion, we must pay attention to them. According to the usual do English reading comprehension encountered as an example, introduces some of the ways to do the high school English reading comprehension.
【关键词】英语阅读理解解题方法策略
【key words 】problem solving method in English reading comprehension strategies
根据高中英语教学大纲的要求，高考试题应该具有相对的稳定性，每年的高中英语高考试题中阅读理解题型不会有太大的变化，因此，如果学生对阅读理解的解题策略和方法上加以培养和训练，是有很重要的现实意义。

According to the requirements of high school English teaching outline, the test should have relative stability, a year of high school English reading comprehension in the test questions will not have the too big change, therefore, if the students' problem-solving strategies in reading comprehension and methods on education and training, there is a very important practical significance.
在高中英语阅读理解题型中，出现最多的题型不外乎细节题，主旨大意题，推理判断题，猜测词义题四大类，下面我就这四类题型结合自己的教学经验，谈谈自己的体会。

Appeared in high school English reading comprehension questions, most of the topic is detail topic, theme meaning, reasoning, judgment, guessing meaning topic four categories, below I will this four types of questions in combination with his own teaching experience, talk about their experience.
一、阅读理解之细节题解题策略
First, details to answer key questions of the reading comprehension strategies
对于细节题，考纲要求考生能够根据不同德要求阅读文章，获取特定的信息或准确地寻找所需的细节。

细节题是文章的有机组成部分，是作者表达中心思想的重要手段，多以who，what，when，where等形式开头。

做此类题需要忠于原文，学会快速的辨认和记忆事实或细节。

To detail problem, outline requirement examinee can according to different request read the article, to obtain specific information or to find the required details correctly. Detail topic is an integral part of the article, is an important means of the author express center thought, much to the who, what, when, where and so on form the beginning. Do this topic needs to be faithful to the original, learn to quickly identify and memory facts or details.
1.1直接法——直接信息题
1.1 the direct method, direct information on the topic
以例说题：（2012年江苏高考英语试卷）
By case said topic: in 2012, jiangsu college entrance examination English test paper)
Deputy Agriculture Secretary Kathleen Merrigan sees an epidemic （流行病）sweeping across Americas farmland. It has little to do with the usual challenges，such as flood，rising fuel prices and crop-eating insects. The country’s fanners are getting older，and there are fewer people standing in line to take their place. National agricultural census （普查）figures show that the fastest-growing group of fanners is the part over 65. Merrigan is afraid the average age will be even higher when the 2012 statistics are completed.
Deputy Agriculture Secretary Kathleen Merrigan sees an epidemic （流行病）sweeping across Americas farmland. It has little to do with the usual challenges，such as flood，rising fuel prices and crop-eating insects. The country’s fanners are getting older，and there are fewer people standing in line to take their place. National agricultural census （普查）figures show that the fastest-growing group of fanners is the part over 65. Merrigan is afraid the average age will be even higher when the 2012 statistics are completed.
59. What is the new challenge to American agriculture？
59. What is the new challenge to American agriculture?
A. Fewer and older farmers.
A. Fewer and older farmers.
B. Higher fuel prices.
B. who arg, prices.
C. More natural disasters.
C. More natural disasters.
D. Lower agricultural output.
D. the Lower agricultural output.。