辽宁省营口市中学考试英语试卷含问题详解

辽宁省营口市中考英语试卷及答案(实验区)

辽宁省营口市中考英语试卷及答案(实验区)Ⅲ．单项选择 (共 15 分，每小题 1 分)从各题的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

26． Could you send me_____________to tell me something about your visit in America? A． a ticket B． an e-mail C． a TV set D． a watch27． This is my seat． _______________is over there．A． Your B． Her C． Their D． His28． I could speak_____Japanese______Chinese， so I had to talk with him in English．A． not only； but also B． both； and C． neither； nor D． either； or29． Tom__________in China now． He calls his parents once a week．A． is studying B． will study C． has studied D． studied30． --I can't stop smoking， doctor．--For your health， I'm afraid you_________．A． may B． need C． have to D． must31． Do you like music__________makes you excited?A． that B． what C． who D． it32． To keep our classroom clean， please_______waste paper whenever you see it．A． take up B． pick up C． put up D． send up33． --You've left the TV on．--Oh， sorry． I______and rum it off．A． have gone B． go C． went D． will go34． My grandfather has a computer， but he doesn't know ______ to use it．A． what B． how C． who D． which35． I don't think sixteen-year-olds should______to go to bars(酒吧)．A． allow B． be allowing C． be allowed D． not allow36． --What's the weather like this summer?--It's _________ than last summer．A． hot B． too hot C． the hottest D． hotter37． --Why not see the film Harry Porter with me?--I ________ it．A． have seen B． see C． was seeing D． saw38． --Where is your dictionary， Yu Mei?--Oh， I _______ it to Amy yesterday． She'll return it tomorrow．A． showed B． lent C. gave D． borrowed39． Father's Day came ______ June 1Oth this year．A． on B． at C． in D． during40． --Look， here is my new mobile phone．--It's very nice． Could you tell me _________?A． how much is it B． how much it isC． how much does it cost D． how much it will costⅣ．补全对话 (共 10 分，每空 1 分)(A)从方框内所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话。

辽宁省营口市中考英语试卷及答案

辽宁省营口市中考英语试卷及答案A. 听力部分I. 听选单词（本题 10 分，每小题 1 分）从下列每组词中选出你所听到的那个单词。

（每题读两遍）1. A. third B. sir C. shirt D. bird2. A. safe B. same C. shelf D. save3. A. you B. few C. knew D. queue4. A. parts B. past C. star D. pass5. A. angry B. merry C. hungry D. carry6. A. think B. thank C. thick D. thin7. A. quiet B. quite C. quick D. quilt8. A. please B. place C. plays D. police9. A. whether B. sweater C. matter D. letter10. A. bought B. caught C. taught D. ThoughtII. 听选句子（本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分）A. 从下列各题中选出你听到的那个句子。

（本题读两遍）11. A. What' s this jacket made of?B. What' s this coat made of?C. What are these bikes made of?D. What' s Jim' s jacket made of?12. A. There is nothing wrong with Dick.B. There isn' t anything wrong with Dick.C. Something is wrong with Dick.D. Is there anything wrong with Dick?13. A. We prefer Chinese food to Japanese food.B. We like Chinese food better than Japanese food.C. We like Japanese food better than Chinese food.D. We like Chinese food as well as Japanese food.14. A. He' s going swimming with his parents.B. He' s going skating with his parents.C. He' s going swimming with his friends.D. He' s going shopping with his friends.15. A. The population of Australia was 17, 800, 000.B. The population of Australia was 77, 100, 000.C. The population of Australia was 70, 300, 000.D. The population of Australia was 71, 800, 000.B. 从下列各题中选出与你所听到的句子意思相同或相近的选项。

2020年辽宁省营口市中考英语试卷和答案解析

2020年辽宁省营口市中考英语试卷和答案解析I. 单项选择（共20分，每小题1分）从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．1．（1分）﹣Peter，shall we go for a picnic this Sunday？﹣OK．Let's add it to____weekend plan．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/解析：﹣彼得，这个星期天我们去野餐好吗？﹣好的．我们把它加入周末计划吧．参考答案：句意：﹣彼得，这个星期天我们去野餐好吗？﹣好的．我们把它加入周末计划吧．此处表示特指周末计划，故用定冠词the．故选：C．点拨：了解各选项的含义，根据语境作答．2．（1分）﹣Sir，did you enjoy your stay in our____？﹣Yes，I slept well and I like the breakfast．（）A．hotel B．school C．factory D．company解析：﹣先生，您在我们宾馆过得愉快吗？﹣是的；我睡得很好并且很喜欢早餐．参考答案：句意：﹣先生，您在我们宾馆过得愉快吗？﹣是的；我睡得很好并且很喜欢早餐．hotel宾馆；school学校；factory工厂；company公司．根据"我睡得很好并且很喜欢早餐"可知问句询问在宾馆里过得怎么样？点拨：了解各选项的含义，根据语境作答．3．（1分）﹣Linda，Mother's Day is coming．What will you buy for your mother as a gift？﹣I find scarves beautiful，so I plan to buy_______for her．（）A．it B．one C．this D．that解析：﹣琳达，母亲节快到了．你要给妈妈买什么礼物呢？﹣我觉得围巾很漂亮，所以我计划给她买一个围巾．参考答案：A表示它，指代上文中提到过的同一个东西，同类同物．B 可作不定代词，指上文中提到过的同类中的不同一个物，即同类不同物．C表示这个，D表示那个．根据题干可知I find scarves beautiful．可知说话人觉得围巾很漂亮，计划给妈妈买一个丝巾做礼物，则应用one，指代礼物是丝巾但并没有具体说哪一个．故选：B．点拨：本题考查不定代词，基础题，熟悉选项的含义及用法，特别注意it和one的用法及区别，再根据题干即可作出选择．4．（1分）﹣___ the dishes after dinner，Tony．﹣No problem，Mom．（）A．Washing B．Washes C．To wash D．Wash解析：﹣托尼，晚饭后要洗碗．﹣没问题，妈妈．参考答案：根据题干，可知句子没有主语，是祈使句，用动词原形．点拨：熟悉祈使句的用法，结合题意，给出答案．5．（1分）﹣Be quick，Sara! The taxi is waiting for us outside．﹣A moment，please．I_______some visitors our products．（）A．showed B．am showingC．was showing D．show解析：﹣﹣﹣快点，Sara! 出租车正在外面等我们．﹣﹣﹣请等一会，我正带领游客参观我们的产品．参考答案：show．给…看…，showed 一般过去时；am showing 现在进行时；was showing 过去进行时；show 一般现在时．根据上下文可知，答话人正在带领客人看产品，因此本题正确答案是B．故选：B．点拨：解答本题要首先分析句子结构，找到考点，再根据所给选项作答．6．（1分）﹣You look so______．What's wrong？﹣I can't find my mobile phone．（）A．tired B．relaxed C．excited D．worried解析：﹣﹣你看起来很担心．怎么了？﹣﹣我找不到我的手机了．参考答案：tired累的．relaxed放松的．excited兴奋的．worried 担心的．根据I can't find my mobile phone"我找不到我的手机了"可知，应该是"担心的"worried．点拨：此题知识点是考查形容词．分析选项的意思，结合语境，选择符合句意的形容词．7．（1分）﹣How was your trip to the British Museum？﹣I could_________speak English and was coplely silent during the visit．（）A．hardly B．always C．usually D．often解析：﹣﹣你去大英博物馆的旅行怎么样？﹣﹣我几乎不会说英语，在访问期间我一直沉默．参考答案：hardly几乎不．always总是．usually通常．often经常．根据was coplely silent during the visit"在访问期间一直沉默"可知，应该是"几乎不"会说英语．用hardly．故选：A．点拨：考查副词，要结合语境，辨析副词用法，选择合适答案完成试题．8．（1分）﹣Where're my keys？I'm afraid I lost them again．﹣Don't worry! With the new lock，you_____search for them any more．（）A．shouldn't B．can't C．mustn't D．needn't解析：我的钥匙在哪里？恐怕我又把它们弄丢了．别担心！有了新锁，你就不必再找了．参考答案：shouldn't不应该，can't不能，不可能，mustn't禁止，needn't不必；根据前句句意"我的钥匙在哪里？恐怕我又把它们弄丢了"和语法可知，后句为"别担心！有了新锁，你就不必再找了"，要填"不必"，其它选项语意不通．故选：D．点拨：考查情态动词，牢记情态动词的含义和用法，进行对比，排除错误的答案，从而做出正确的答案．9．（1分）Last Thursday when I got to the railway station，I_____I left my ID card at home．（）A．realised B．believed C．thought D．considered 解析：上周四我到火车站时，我意识到我把身份证忘在家里了．参考答案：realised意识到．believed相信．thought认为．considered 考虑．根据Last Thursday when I got to the railway station"上周四我到火车站时"可知，我"意识到"我把身份证忘在家里了．用realised．故选：A．点拨：动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，辨析选项动词意思，选择合适答案完成试题．10．（1分）﹣Tom，how are you feeling today？﹣Much_______．I don't think I can go to school tomorrow．（）A．better B．worse C．healthier D．happier解析：﹣﹣﹣汤姆，你今天感觉如何？﹣﹣﹣更糟糕了，我想明天不能上学．参考答案：所给的四个选项都是比较级形式：better 更好；worse 更糟糕；healthier 更健康；happier 更快乐．根据答语的后一句的意思我想明天不能上学，可知本题正确答案是worse．故选：B．点拨：解答本题需先分析句子结构和所要表达的意思，找到考点，再结合所给答案作答．11．（1分）If success is a gate，the road____ it must be made up of difficulties．（）A．towards B．against C．opposite D．near解析：如果成功是一扇门，通往成功的道路一定是由困难组成的．参考答案：A．towards朝向B．against反对C．opposite 在…对面D．near附近，根据the road____ it must be made up of difficulties，可知是指通往成功的道路一定是由困难组成的．故选：A．点拨：熟悉常用介词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．12．（1分）﹣Tony's room is tidy，isn't it？﹣Yes．Because he always_______his toys after playing with them．（）A．moves away B．puts awayC．sweeps away D．gives away解析：﹣﹣托尼的房间很整洁，不是吗？﹣﹣是的．因为他玩完玩具后总是把它们收起来．参考答案：moves away搬走．puts away收起来．sweeps away扫除．gives away捐赠．根据Tony's room is tidy，isn't it？Yes"托尼的房间很整洁，不是吗？是的"可知，总是把玩具"收起来"．用puts away．故选：B．点拨：考查动词短语，在日常学习中要积累一些动词短语的固定用法，结合语境，选择合适的搭配，完成试题．13．（1分）A group of students from Hongqi School hope_______our school art festival next week．（）A．join in B．to join in C．joining in D．joined in解析：红旗学校的一群学生希望下周参加我们学校的艺术节．参考答案：join in参加，原形．to join in不定式．joining in动名词/现在分词．joined in过去式．hope to do sth"希望做某事"固定搭配．用不定式to join in．故选：B．点拨：掌握固定搭配hope to do sth"希望做某事"，结合语境，找到关键词，选择合适答案．14．（1分）﹣_______special class we had today! We have learned about Chinese Kungfu．﹣That sounds really interesting．（）A．How B．How a C．What D．What a解析：﹣我们今天上的课真特别!我们学习了中国功夫．﹣那听起来真的很有趣．参考答案：how修饰形容词或副词，what修饰名词．根据题干，根据special class ，可知是名词短语，为可数名词单数．故选：D．点拨：熟悉感叹句的用法，结合题意，给出答案．15．（1分）The clever boy called 120______his mother fell down in the kitchen．（）A．although B．as soon as C．as long as D．until解析：那个聪明的男孩的妈妈一摔倒在厨房里，他就打了120．参考答案：although虽然．as soon as一…就…as long as只要．until 直到．根据his mother fell down in the kitchen"他妈妈在厨房摔倒了"、及The clever boy called 120"那个聪明的男孩打了120"可知，应该是"一…就…"用as soon as引导时间状语从句．故选：B．点拨：连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法．16．（1分）Not only Jim but also Lucy______a few cities since they came to China．（）A．will visit B．visitedC．have visited D．has visited解析：姆而且露西也参观了几个城市．参考答案：根据Not only Jim but also Lucy，可知not only…but also…引导不同的主语时，谓语动词决定于"临近原则"．由since they came to China，可知时态是现在完成时，所以主语Lucy后接助动词has．故选：D．点拨：熟悉现在完成时的用法，结合题意，给出答案．17．（1分）﹣What are you looking for？﹣I'm loking for the dictionary_______ my brother gave me last month．（）A．that B．what C．who D．whom解析：﹣你在找什么？﹣我正在找我哥哥上个月给我的那本字典．参考答案：根据题干，可知考查定语从句．先行词是dictionary，指物，作宾语．关系代词用that/which．故选：A．点拨：熟悉关系代词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．18．（1分）﹣It was amazing that Huoshenshan Hospital___________in such a short time at the beginning of 2020．﹣Yes．That's China Speed．（）A．built B．is built C．was built D．has built解析：﹣令人惊讶的是，霍神山医院竟然在2020年初这么短的时间内建成．﹣是的．这是中国速度．参考答案：根据题干，可知主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态be+过去分词．由at the beginning of 2020可知时态是一般过去时．主语Huoshenshan Hospital是单数，用was．故选：C．点拨：熟悉一般过去时被动语态的用法，结合题意，给出答案．19．（1分）﹣Could you please tell me____________？﹣Tomorrow mormning．（）A．when he calls me backB．when does he call me backC．when he will call me backD．when will he call me back解析：﹣你能告诉我他什么时候会给我回电话吗？﹣明天早晨．参考答案：根据题干，可知考查宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除BD；由Tomorrow mormning可知宾语从句的时态是一般将来时，排除A．故选：C．点拨：熟悉宾语从句的用法，结合题意，给出答案．20．（1分）﹣The game is too hard for me．I will certainly lose．﹣_______You should never say no before you try．（）A．Forget it!B．Come on!C．Don't mention it．D．I'm sorry．解析：这场比赛对我来说太难了．我肯定会输的．加油．在你尝试之前，你永远不要说不．参考答案：A忘了吧，B别紧张，C不值一提，D对不起；根据前句句意"这场比赛对我来说太难了．我肯定会输的"和后句句意"在你尝试之前，你永远不要说不"可知，要回答"加油"，其它选项语意不通，或不符合英语交际习惯．故选：B．点拨：考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态．II.完形填空（共15分，每小题15分）21．（15分）During the summer holiday，some students might have been busy with traveling，summer camps and all kinds of courses．But a special group of Chinese middle school students decided to taste the hardship（艰辛）of life（1）B school．Twelve cousins from a big family sold（2）A at a local market together．Among them，the oldest was 16 years old，while the（3）A was just 13．Within 12 days，they（4）C more than 1，500 yuan．"Compared（5）D traveling，such social practice connects us and makes us know how hard our（6）B are．They work sohard to bring us up．"said Dalin，16，to the City Morning Newspaper．Dalin，a middle school graduate，and her 14﹣year ﹣old brother Xiaolin came up with the idea．（7）C their vegetables well，they learned to work hard．Every morning they had to wake up at 3 o'clock．（8）C of them went to the farmer's market to buy vegetables，the others went to the local market to（9）A a temporary stall （临时摊位）．To lower the cost，they learned to bargain （讲价）with the sellers．（10）D about 6：30 a．m．，they began to sell vegetables．They peddled（吆喝）loudly to attract （吸引）customers．After several days，they got some（11）A．For example，it was better（12）B vegetables in order and bigger ones on top．They gave customers an extra （额外的）plastic bag （13）D the vegetables were too heavy．When they（14）A got home，they had a small meeting．Everyone took notes and（15）B their feelings．Dalin said，"Although we are tired，we have gained （收获）a lot．"（1）A．inside B．outside C．next to D．near （2）B．fruit C．snacks D．drinksA．vegetables（3）B．cleverest C．shortest D．strongest A．youngest（4）B．returned C．made D．paid A．borrowed（5）A．as B．for C．on D．with （6）B．parents C．farmers D．customers A．teachers（7）A．To buy B．To grow C．To sell D．To carry （8）A．All B．Each C．Some D．None （9）A．take up B．lift up C．look up D．pick up （10）A．In B．On C．Since D．At （11）B．happiness C．information D．knowledge A．experience（12）A．put B．to put C．putting D．puts （13）B．so C．unless D．when A．although（14）A．finally B．nearly C．suddenly D．successfully （15）A．had B．shared C．got D．learned解析：本文讲述了学生暑期卖菜，参加社会实践活动，以体会父母生活的艰辛，从而提升自我的价值的故事．参考答案：（1）B．介词辨析．A里面；B外面；C挨着；D附近；根据下文at a local market together在市场卖菜，应该是体验学校外的艰辛，故答案是B．（2）A．名词辨析．A蔬菜；B水果；C零售；D饮料；根据下文their vegetables 可知卖菜，故答案是A．（3）A．形容词辨析．A最年轻的；B最聪明的；C最短的；D最强壮的；根据the oldest was 16 years old，while the（3）was just 13．前面说最大的16，后面应该是最小的13，故答案是A．（4）C．动词辨析．A借；B返回；C使，生产；D付费；根据Within 12 days，they（4）more than 1，500 yuan．应该是12天内，挣得1500元，故答案是C．（5）D．介词辨析．A作为；B为；C在…上；C和；根据compare…with…把……和……比较是固定短语，故答案是D．（6）B．名词辨析．A老师；B父母；C农民；D顾客；根据语境，社会实践应该是体验父母的艰辛，故答案是B．（7）C．动词辨析．A买；B生长；C卖；D携带；根据their vegetables well，应该是为了把蔬菜卖好，故答案是C．（8）C．代词辨析．A全部；B每个；C一些；D没有一个；根据后面the others went to the local market 另外一些…前面应该是一些去农民那儿收菜，故答案是C．（9）A．动词辨析．A占领，占据，占有（位置、阵地）；B抬起；C查询；D捡起；根据他们是去卖菜，这里the others went to thelocal market to（9）a temporary stall （临时摊位）．应该是去占摊位，故答案是A．（10）D．介词辨析．A在…里；B在…上；C自从；D在；根据about 6：30 a．m．，是具体的时刻，用at，故答案是D．（11）A．名词辨析．A经验；B幸福；C信息；D知识；根据下文For example，it was better（12）vegetables in order and bigger ones on top．They gave customers an extra （额外的）plastic bag （13）the vegetables were too heavy．可知学到了一些经验，故答案是A．（12）B．动词辨析．根据题干，固定句型it is +形容词+to do sth 做某事怎么样，故答案是B．（13）D．连词辨析．A尽管；B所以；C除非；D当…时；根据后面the vegetables were too heavy应该是当包重时，给额外的袋，when引导的时间状语从句，故答案是D．（14）A．副词辨析．A最后；B几乎；C突然；D成功地；根据When they（14）got home，they had a small meeting．应该是最后到家后，他们开个会，故答案是A．（15）B．动词辨析．A有；B分享；C得到；D学习；根据Everyone took notes and（15）their feelings．应该是分享他们的感受，故答案是B．点拨：考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．III.阅读理解（共20分，每小题5分）根据短文内容从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案．22．（5分）We Want You!Join us at Lily's﹣one of the best local restaurants．We are now looking for people who would be interested in working with us．3 cooksAt least one year's work experience in a western restaurant kitchen．Able to work on weekends．Work 4 p．m．﹣9 p．m．every day．（﹩600/week）waiter/waitressesAt least one year's work experience in a cafe or restaurant．Part﹣time welcome．Able to work on weekends．Work 4 a．m．﹣11 a．m．，11 a．m．﹣6p．m．or 6 p．m．﹣1 a．m．every day．（﹩16 /hour）2 cleanersNo work experience needed．Part﹣time welcome．Work 12 a．m﹣5 p．m．or 5 p．m．﹣10 p．m．every day．（﹩12/hour）Call 654﹣589﹣7859．（1）How many kinds of jobs does Lily's offer？CA．Six．B．Five．C．Three．D．Seven．（2）Who can work as a waiter at Lily's？AA．A man who worked in KFC for 2 years．B．A man who can only work on weekdays．C．A man who wants to make ﹩20 an hour．D．A man who can only work for 2 hours a day．（3）A person who gets the job as a cleaner will get B a day．A．﹩80B．﹩60C．﹩120D．﹩600（4）Y ou can A to get more information about these jobs．A．make a callB．write a letterC．send an e﹣mailD．visit the boss（5）The passage above may come from D．A．a shopping websiteB．a science magazineC．a story bookD．a morning newspaper解析：短文讲了餐厅招聘的广告，详细地介绍了招聘的人员、要求、时间、报酬和联系方式等．参考答案：（1）C．细节理解题．根据"cooks；waiter/waitresses；cleaners．"可知提供了厨师，服务员和清洁工三种工作．故选C．（2）A．细节判断题．根据"waiter/waitresses．At least one year's work experience in a cafe or restaurant．"可知一个在肯德基工作了两年的人．故选A．（3）B．细节推理题．根据"Work 12 a．m﹣5 p．m．or 5 p．m．﹣10 p．m．every day．（﹩12/hour）"可知获得这份清洁工工作的人，一天拿5×12＝60美元．故选B．（4）A．细节理解题．根据"Call 654﹣589﹣7859．"可知你可以打电话了解更多关于这些工作的信息．故选A．（5）D．细节推理题．根据"We Want Y ou!和cooks；waiter/waitresses；cleaners"可知文章是一则招聘广告，结合选项，上面的这段话可能来自早报．故选D．点拨：在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．23．（5分）Once upon a time，a young man wanted to go to a village on business．Halfway there was a mountain．Before he left home，his family warned him to stay calm and climb onto trees if he met beasts（野兽）．In this way，the beasts couldn't do anything to him．The young man remembered these words and began his trip．He walked for a long time carefully and found no beasts were out there．He thought his family's worries were unnecessary．And he became relaxed as he walked．Just at that moment，he saw a large tiger running to him and he climbed onto a tree nearby at once．The tiger roared （咆哮）around the tree and even jumped to reach the man．The young man was too scared to hold the tree and fell right on the back of the tiger．Full of fear，he had to hold the tiger tightly．The tiger thought that must be a large beast．So itwas afraid and started running madly．People on the road didn't know what happened and said，"Look at the young man．He is riding a tiger!" "Cool!" "Superman!"Hearing these words，the young man was almost crazy．"Why cant they see I'm suffering a lot？Don't they understand I am in fear and almost scared to death？He said to himself．（1）The young man went to the village to B．A．climb a mountainB．do businessC．ride a tigerD．climb onto trees（2）The young man's family warned him of B．A．terrible trafficB．large beastsC．cold weatherD．foolish people（3）The young man A when he saw the tiger．A．did what his family told himB．was not scared at allC．thought his family's advice was uselessD．was too scared to climb onto the tree（4）The tiger thought the man was C so it started running madly．A．riding on itB．coolC．a large beastD．a superman（5）What do we know from the passage？DA．What others said is not important．B．Don't give up when you are in danger．C．Humans are more powerful than beasts．D．What you saw is not always true．解析：本文讲述了一个人去村庄出差，突然遇到一只巨大老虎的袭击，他因为太害怕没有抓住树，反而掉在了老虎的背上，其他人看到他骑在老虎的背上很厉害，他自己想为什么这些人看不到他内心的害怕．从这个故事告诉我们，你所看见并不一定就是真的．参考答案：（1）B．细节理解题．根据Once upon a time，a young man wanted to go to a village on business，可知，这个年轻人去村庄里出差，故选B．（2）B．细节理解题．根据Before he left home，his family warmed him to say calm and climb onto trees if he met beasts，可知，在他离开前，父母提醒他要注意猛兽，故选B．（3）A．细节理解题．根据his family warmed him to say calm and climb onto trees if he met beasts及he saw a large tiger running to him and he climbed onto a tree nearby at once，可知，他按照家人跟他说的话去做了，当遇到猛兽时立刻爬上树．故选A．（4）C．细节理解题．根据The tiger thought that must be a large beast，可知，这只老虎以为这个年轻人一定是一个巨大的野兽．故选C．（5）D．推理判断题．根据People on the road didn't know what happened and said，"Look at the young man．He is riding a tiger!" "Cool!" "Superman!"Hearing these words，the young man was almost crazy．"Why cant they see I'm suffering a lot？Don't they understand I am in fear and almost scared to death，可知，路上看到这个场景的人们都称赞这个年轻人很勇敢，熟不知这个年轻人的遭遇以及他内心里的恐惧，通过这个故事，作者想告诉我们，眼见不一定总是事实．故选D．点拨：首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．24．（5分）When Shanghai introduced a new garbage﹣sorting policy （垃圾分类政策）in July last year，the city's residents （居民）took some time to get used to it．They joked that every time they took out their garbage，the staff（工作人员）standing by the bins would ask．"What kind of garbage are you？"Starting on May 1，Beijing joined many Chinese cities by introducing a new garbage﹣sorting policy．People's Daily reported．Residents should sort their garbage into four groups：kitchen，recyclable，hazardous （有害的）and other waste．These groups are represented（代表）by four different colors of trash bins﹣green，blue，red and gray．Those who fail to sort their trash correctly may be fined（被罚款）up to 200 yuan，Xinhua reported．Some cities like Shanghai and Qingdao sort their trash differently．These cities use four different groups：wet，recyclable，harmful and dry．Although their names are different，the groups are actually the same．In fact，wet garbage in Shanghai is kitchen garbage in Beijing．And dry garbage is the same as other waste，China Y outh Daily reported．To help residents sort their trash correctly，the Beijing government is offering online guidelines．If people don't know how to throw away garbage，they can search for it on the WeChat account Guanchenglishi（管城理市）to find out．By searching a key word or taking a photo，people can immediately find out whichgroup their waste belongs to．（1）If people don't follow the garbage﹣sorting policy，D．A．they will have to stand by the binsB．they won't be allowed to throw trash awayC．they won't be noticedD．they may face fines（2）According to the passage，which of the following cities have the same names for garbage groups？CA．Beijing and Shanghai．B．Beijing and Qingdao．C．Shanghai and Qingdao．D．Qingdao and Wuhan．（3）Kitchen garbage in Bejing is the same as A in Shanghai．A．wet garbageB．dry garbageC．recyclable garbageD．harmful garbege（4）What does the underlined word "guidelines" in Paragraph 5 probably mcan？DA．参考B．约束C．管理D．指导（5）What do we know from this story？CA．Beijing uses four different groups：kitchen，recyclable，hazardous and dry．B．Garbage﹣sorting is being carried out all over China．C．Guanchenglishi can help residents in Beijing with the garbage ﹣sorting．D．Residents in Beijing are troubled by garbage﹣sorting．解析：文章介绍了中国的垃圾分类的做法，极上海等地实施垃圾分类后，北京也实行了这一政策．参考答案：（1）D．细节理解题．根据Those who fail to sort their trash correctly may be fined（被罚款）up to 200 yuan，Xinhua reported．可知不分类就会被罚款．故选D．（2）C．细节理解题．根据Some cities like Shanghai and Qingdao sort theit trash differentlyAlthough their names are different，the groups are actually the same．像上海和青岛这样的城市对垃圾分类不同．虽然它们的名称不同，但实际上它们是相同的．可知是上海和青岛，故选C．（3）A．细节理解题．根据In fact，wet garbage in Shanghai is kitchen garbage in Beijing．事实上，上海的湿垃圾是北京的厨房垃圾，故选A．（4）D．词义理解题．根据．If people don't know how to throw away garbage，they can search for it on the WeChat account Guanchenglishi（管城理市）to find out．（如果人们不知道如何扔掉垃圾，他们可以在微信公众号（Guanchenglishi，Guanchenglishi）上搜索垃圾．）可知是指导．故选D．（5）C．细节理解题．根据If people don't know how to throw away garbage，they can search for it on the WeChat account Guanchenglishi（管城理市）to find out．By searching a key word or taking a photo，people can immediately find out which group their waste belongs to．（如果人们不知道如何扔掉垃圾，他们可以在微信公众号（Guanchenglishi，Guanchenglishi）上搜索垃圾．通过搜索关键词或拍照，人们可以立即找到他们的垃圾是哪一组属于．）故选C．点拨：阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．25．（5分）The first half of 2020 has been unusual．Let's look at the news below to review some biggest events．Sad day for sports fansOn January 26，Kobe Bryant，one of the best NBA players in history，died when a helicopter crashed （坠毁），killing him and eight others，including his 13﹣year﹣old daughter Gianna Bryant．People from all walks of life have paid tribute （敬意）tothe basketball superstar﹣﹣not just for his achievements，but also for his personality and the inspiration （激励）he has given to us．Olympic Games delayed（推迟）On March 30，the International Olympic Committee （IOC）announced （宜布）that the Tokyo Olympic Games would be delayed until 2021 because of the coronavinus （冠状病毒）pandemic（流行病），The Tokyo Olympic Games will start on July 23，2021 and run until August 8．Although the Games will take place in 2021，it will still be called Tokyo 2020．Meet in the safest waySome arrangement （安排）for this year's two sessions （两会）were changed．Online communication was being fully used to make sure about public health．The number of reporters attending the meeting was cut．Some press conferences （新闻发布会）and interviews with ministers （部长）were carried out online，Global Times noted．Re﹣measure Mount QomolangmaEight members of a Chinese surveying team successfully arrived at the summit （山顶）of Mount Qomolangma at 11 a．m．on May 27．They set ofr on May 6，in order to measure （测量）the height of the highest mountain in the world again．Asurveyor's beacon （觇标），an important piece of measuring equipment （设备），has been placed on the summit．China has measured the mountain's height twice before．（1）How many people died in the air crash on Jan.26？B A．8．B．9．C．7．D．13．（2）When will the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games actually start？CA．On March 30，2021．B．On July 23，2020．C．On July 23，2021．D．On Aug 8，2020．（3）Which of the following are the different arrangements for this year's two sessions？D①Online communication②Fewer reporters③Face﹣to﹣face interviewsA．①②③B．②④C．①③D．①②（4）China has measured the height of Mount Qomolangma C so far．A．onceB．twiceC．three timesD．four times（5）According to the news，which of the following staterments is TRUE？CA．The Chinese surveying team set offon May 27．B．The Tokyo Olympic Games will last for feen days．C．This year's two sessions were held in the safest way．D．Kobe Bryant Was one of the best CBA players．解析：文章主要讲述了疫情期间的一些大新闻．参考答案：（1）B 细节理解题．根据one of the best NBA players in history，died when a helicopter crashed ，killing him and eight others，可知加上科比一共9个人，故答案为：B．（2）C 细节理解题．根据The Tokyo Olympic Games will start on July 23，2021 and run until August 8．可知会在2021年，7月23日举行，故答案为：C．（3）D 细节理解题．根据Online communication was being fullyused to make sure about public health．The number of reporters attending the meeting was cut．Some press conferences and interviews with ministers were carried out online，Global Times noted，可知两会的不同之处是网上交谈，更少的记者，故答案为：D．（4）C 细节理解题．根据China has measured the mountain's height twice before中国以前曾两次测量过珠峰的高度，可知加上这一次一共是3次，故答案为：C．（5）C 内容理解题．根据Meet in the safest way：Online communication was being fully used to make sure about public health．The number of reporters attending the meeting was cut．Some press conferences and interviews with ministers were carried out online，Global Times noted，可知两会用了一种更安全的形式举行，故答案为：C．点拨：首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．I.补全对话（共15分）（A）从所给句子中选择怡当的句子完成下面的对话．（共5分，每小题5分）26．（5分）Frenk：Hi，Peter! Do you have any plans for the coming vacation？Peter：Yes，I'm going to Yunnan．Fank：（1）C How will you go there？Peter：（2）GFrank：I've dreamed of going to Yunnan for a long time．（3）APeter：Of course! We can book the flight tickets together．When do you want to go？How about July 20？Frank：（4）B I'd like to take a vacation before getting my offer （通知书）from my future high school．Peter：OK．（5）FFrank：Yes，and I have some friends there．Peter：Creat! And we can look up some information about excellent hotels together．Frank：OK．I can't wait to enjoy our vacation!A．May I go with you？B．Great! The earlier，the better．C．That sounds good!D．I'll take a train．E．Shall we go three weeks later？F．Do you know any places of interest in Yunnan？G．I'll go there by plane．解析：弗伦克：嗨，彼得！你对即将到来的假期有什么计划吗？彼得：是的，我要去云南．范：听起来不错！你要怎么去？彼得：我要坐飞机去那里．弗兰克：我一直梦想着去云南．我可以和你一起去吗？彼得：当然！我们可以一起订机票．你想什么时候去？7月20日怎么样？弗兰克：太好了！越早越好．我想在得到我未来高中的录取通知书之前先放个假．彼得：好的．你知道云南有什么名胜吗？弗兰克：是的，我在那里有一些朋友．彼得：创造！我们可以一起查一些有关优秀酒店的信息．弗兰克：好吧．我等不及要好好享受我们的假期了！参考答案：语境理解题．（1）C．根据上一句I'm going to Yunnan．我要去云南．可知说：听起来不错！故选C．（2）G．根据上一句How will you go there？你要怎么去？可知说：我要坐飞机去那里．选G．（3）A．根据下一句Of course! We can book the flight tickets together．当然！我们可以一起订机票．可知说：我可以和你一起去吗？故选A．（4）B．根据上一句How about July 20？7月20日怎么样？可知说：太好了！越早越好．故选B．（5）F．根据下一句Yes，and I have some friends there是的，我在那里有一些朋友．可知说：你知道云南有什么名胜吗？故选F．点拨：题目要求选句子补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力．做题时要根据上下文语境来确定答案范围，再结合备选项来确定最终答案．（B）在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整．（共10分，每小题10分）27．（10分）Salesgirl：Good morning．（1）Can I help you？Customer：Yes，please．I'd like to buy a mobile phone．Salesgirl：What about this one？The brand of this mobile phone is Huawei．Customer：（2）Is it popular in China？Salesgirl：Yes，it is the most popular brand in China now．Customer：（3）Is it expensive？Salesgirl：No，it's not very expensive．But you know，the newer，the more expensive．Customer：I want a newer but not too expensive one．Salesgirl：What about Nova 7？It looks nice and works well．Customer：（4）How much？Salesgirl：2，500 yuan，Custorner：Any discount （折扣）？How about 2，000 yuan？Salesgirl：2，200 yuan，That's the best we can do．OK？。

2020年辽宁省营口市中考英语试卷和答案解析

2020年辽宁省营口市中考英语试卷和答案解析I. 单项选择（共20分，每小题1分）从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．1．（1分）﹣Peter，shall we go for a picnic this Sunday？﹣OK．Let's add it to____weekend plan．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/解析：﹣彼得，这个星期天我们去野餐好吗？﹣好的．我们把它加入周末计划吧．参考答案：句意：﹣彼得，这个星期天我们去野餐好吗？﹣好的．我们把它加入周末计划吧．此处表示特指周末计划，故用定冠词the．故选：C．点拨：了解各选项的含义，根据语境作答．2．（1分）﹣Sir，did you enjoy your stay in our____？﹣Yes，I slept well and I like the breakfast．（）A．hotel B．school C．factory D．company解析：﹣先生，您在我们宾馆过得愉快吗？﹣是的；我睡得很好并且很喜欢早餐．参考答案：句意：﹣先生，您在我们宾馆过得愉快吗？﹣是的；我睡得很好并且很喜欢早餐．hotel宾馆；school学校；factory工厂；company公司．根据"我睡得很好并且很喜欢早餐"可知问句询问在宾馆里过得怎么样？点拨：了解各选项的含义，根据语境作答．3．（1分）﹣Linda，Mother's Day is coming．What will you buy for your mother as a gift？﹣I find scarves beautiful，so I plan to buy_______for her．（）A．it B．one C．this D．that解析：﹣琳达，母亲节快到了．你要给妈妈买什么礼物呢？﹣我觉得围巾很漂亮，所以我计划给她买一个围巾．参考答案：A表示它，指代上文中提到过的同一个东西，同类同物．B 可作不定代词，指上文中提到过的同类中的不同一个物，即同类不同物．C表示这个，D表示那个．根据题干可知I find scarves beautiful．可知说话人觉得围巾很漂亮，计划给妈妈买一个丝巾做礼物，则应用one，指代礼物是丝巾但并没有具体说哪一个．故选：B．点拨：本题考查不定代词，基础题，熟悉选项的含义及用法，特别注意it和one的用法及区别，再根据题干即可作出选择．4．（1分）﹣___ the dishes after dinner，Tony．﹣No problem，Mom．（）A．Washing B．Washes C．To wash D．Wash解析：﹣托尼，晚饭后要洗碗．﹣没问题，妈妈．参考答案：根据题干，可知句子没有主语，是祈使句，用动词原形．点拨：熟悉祈使句的用法，结合题意，给出答案．5．（1分）﹣Be quick，Sara! The taxi is waiting for us outside．﹣A moment，please．I_______some visitors our products．（）A．showed B．am showingC．was showing D．show解析：﹣﹣﹣快点，Sara! 出租车正在外面等我们．﹣﹣﹣请等一会，我正带领游客参观我们的产品．参考答案：show．给…看…，showed 一般过去时；am showing 现在进行时；was showing 过去进行时；show 一般现在时．根据上下文可知，答话人正在带领客人看产品，因此本题正确答案是B．故选：B．点拨：解答本题要首先分析句子结构，找到考点，再根据所给选项作答．6．（1分）﹣You look so______．What's wrong？﹣I can't find my mobile phone．（）A．tired B．relaxed C．excited D．worried解析：﹣﹣你看起来很担心．怎么了？﹣﹣我找不到我的手机了．参考答案：tired累的．relaxed放松的．excited兴奋的．worried 担心的．根据I can't find my mobile phone"我找不到我的手机了"可知，应该是"担心的"worried．点拨：此题知识点是考查形容词．分析选项的意思，结合语境，选择符合句意的形容词．7．（1分）﹣How was your trip to the British Museum？﹣I could_________speak English and was coplely silent during the visit．（）A．hardly B．always C．usually D．often解析：﹣﹣你去大英博物馆的旅行怎么样？﹣﹣我几乎不会说英语，在访问期间我一直沉默．参考答案：hardly几乎不．always总是．usually通常．often经常．根据was coplely silent during the visit"在访问期间一直沉默"可知，应该是"几乎不"会说英语．用hardly．故选：A．点拨：考查副词，要结合语境，辨析副词用法，选择合适答案完成试题．8．（1分）﹣Where're my keys？I'm afraid I lost them again．﹣Don't worry! With the new lock，you_____search for them any more．（）A．shouldn't B．can't C．mustn't D．needn't解析：我的钥匙在哪里？恐怕我又把它们弄丢了．别担心！有了新锁，你就不必再找了．参考答案：shouldn't不应该，can't不能，不可能，mustn't禁止，needn't不必；根据前句句意"我的钥匙在哪里？恐怕我又把它们弄丢了"和语法可知，后句为"别担心！有了新锁，你就不必再找了"，要填"不必"，其它选项语意不通．故选：D．点拨：考查情态动词，牢记情态动词的含义和用法，进行对比，排除错误的答案，从而做出正确的答案．9．（1分）Last Thursday when I got to the railway station，I_____I left my ID card at home．（）A．realised B．believed C．thought D．considered 解析：上周四我到火车站时，我意识到我把身份证忘在家里了．参考答案：realised意识到．believed相信．thought认为．considered 考虑．根据Last Thursday when I got to the railway station"上周四我到火车站时"可知，我"意识到"我把身份证忘在家里了．用realised．故选：A．点拨：动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，辨析选项动词意思，选择合适答案完成试题．10．（1分）﹣Tom，how are you feeling today？﹣Much_______．I don't think I can go to school tomorrow．（）A．better B．worse C．healthier D．happier解析：﹣﹣﹣汤姆，你今天感觉如何？﹣﹣﹣更糟糕了，我想明天不能上学．参考答案：所给的四个选项都是比较级形式：better 更好；worse 更糟糕；healthier 更健康；happier 更快乐．根据答语的后一句的意思我想明天不能上学，可知本题正确答案是worse．故选：B．点拨：解答本题需先分析句子结构和所要表达的意思，找到考点，再结合所给答案作答．11．（1分）If success is a gate，the road____ it must be made up of difficulties．（）A．towards B．against C．opposite D．near解析：如果成功是一扇门，通往成功的道路一定是由困难组成的．参考答案：A．towards朝向B．against反对C．opposite 在…对面D．near附近，根据the road____ it must be made up of difficulties，可知是指通往成功的道路一定是由困难组成的．故选：A．点拨：熟悉常用介词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．12．（1分）﹣Tony's room is tidy，isn't it？﹣Yes．Because he always_______his toys after playing with them．（）A．moves away B．puts awayC．sweeps away D．gives away解析：﹣﹣托尼的房间很整洁，不是吗？﹣﹣是的．因为他玩完玩具后总是把它们收起来．参考答案：moves away搬走．puts away收起来．sweeps away扫除．gives away捐赠．根据Tony's room is tidy，isn't it？Yes"托尼的房间很整洁，不是吗？是的"可知，总是把玩具"收起来"．用puts away．故选：B．点拨：考查动词短语，在日常学习中要积累一些动词短语的固定用法，结合语境，选择合适的搭配，完成试题．13．（1分）A group of students from Hongqi School hope_______our school art festival next week．（）A．join in B．to join in C．joining in D．joined in解析：红旗学校的一群学生希望下周参加我们学校的艺术节．参考答案：join in参加，原形．to join in不定式．joining in动名词/现在分词．joined in过去式．hope to do sth"希望做某事"固定搭配．用不定式to join in．故选：B．点拨：掌握固定搭配hope to do sth"希望做某事"，结合语境，找到关键词，选择合适答案．14．（1分）﹣_______special class we had today! We have learned about Chinese Kungfu．﹣That sounds really interesting．（）A．How B．How a C．What D．What a解析：﹣我们今天上的课真特别!我们学习了中国功夫．﹣那听起来真的很有趣．参考答案：how修饰形容词或副词，what修饰名词．根据题干，根据special class ，可知是名词短语，为可数名词单数．故选：D．点拨：熟悉感叹句的用法，结合题意，给出答案．15．（1分）The clever boy called 120______his mother fell down in the kitchen．（）A．although B．as soon as C．as long as D．until解析：那个聪明的男孩的妈妈一摔倒在厨房里，他就打了120．参考答案：although虽然．as soon as一…就…as long as只要．until 直到．根据his mother fell down in the kitchen"他妈妈在厨房摔倒了"、及The clever boy called 120"那个聪明的男孩打了120"可知，应该是"一…就…"用as soon as引导时间状语从句．故选：B．点拨：连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法．16．（1分）Not only Jim but also Lucy______a few cities since they came to China．（）A．will visit B．visitedC．have visited D．has visited解析：姆而且露西也参观了几个城市．参考答案：根据Not only Jim but also Lucy，可知not only…but also…引导不同的主语时，谓语动词决定于"临近原则"．由since they came to China，可知时态是现在完成时，所以主语Lucy后接助动词has．故选：D．点拨：熟悉现在完成时的用法，结合题意，给出答案．17．（1分）﹣What are you looking for？﹣I'm loking for the dictionary_______ my brother gave me last month．（）A．that B．what C．who D．whom解析：﹣你在找什么？﹣我正在找我哥哥上个月给我的那本字典．参考答案：根据题干，可知考查定语从句．先行词是dictionary，指物，作宾语．关系代词用that/which．故选：A．点拨：熟悉关系代词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．18．（1分）﹣It was amazing that Huoshenshan Hospital___________in such a short time at the beginning of 2020．﹣Yes．That's China Speed．（）A．built B．is built C．was built D．has built解析：﹣令人惊讶的是，霍神山医院竟然在2020年初这么短的时间内建成．﹣是的．这是中国速度．参考答案：根据题干，可知主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态be+过去分词．由at the beginning of 2020可知时态是一般过去时．主语Huoshenshan Hospital是单数，用was．故选：C．点拨：熟悉一般过去时被动语态的用法，结合题意，给出答案．19．（1分）﹣Could you please tell me____________？﹣Tomorrow mormning．（）A．when he calls me backB．when does he call me backC．when he will call me backD．when will he call me back解析：﹣你能告诉我他什么时候会给我回电话吗？﹣明天早晨．参考答案：根据题干，可知考查宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除BD；由Tomorrow mormning可知宾语从句的时态是一般将来时，排除A．故选：C．点拨：熟悉宾语从句的用法，结合题意，给出答案．20．（1分）﹣The game is too hard for me．I will certainly lose．﹣_______You should never say no before you try．（）A．Forget it!B．Come on!C．Don't mention it．D．I'm sorry．解析：这场比赛对我来说太难了．我肯定会输的．加油．在你尝试之前，你永远不要说不．参考答案：A忘了吧，B别紧张，C不值一提，D对不起；根据前句句意"这场比赛对我来说太难了．我肯定会输的"和后句句意"在你尝试之前，你永远不要说不"可知，要回答"加油"，其它选项语意不通，或不符合英语交际习惯．故选：B．点拨：考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态．II.完形填空（共15分，每小题15分）21．（15分）During the summer holiday，some students might have been busy with traveling，summer camps and all kinds of courses．But a special group of Chinese middle school students decided to taste the hardship（艰辛）of life（1）B school．Twelve cousins from a big family sold（2）A at a local market together．Among them，the oldest was 16 years old，while the（3）A was just 13．Within 12 days，they（4）C more than 1，500 yuan．"Compared（5）D traveling，such social practice connects us and makes us know how hard our（6）B are．They work sohard to bring us up．"said Dalin，16，to the City Morning Newspaper．Dalin，a middle school graduate，and her 14﹣year ﹣old brother Xiaolin came up with the idea．（7）C their vegetables well，they learned to work hard．Every morning they had to wake up at 3 o'clock．（8）C of them went to the farmer's market to buy vegetables，the others went to the local market to（9）A a temporary stall （临时摊位）．To lower the cost，they learned to bargain （讲价）with the sellers．（10）D about 6：30 a．m．，they began to sell vegetables．They peddled（吆喝）loudly to attract （吸引）customers．After several days，they got some（11）A．For example，it was better（12）B vegetables in order and bigger ones on top．They gave customers an extra （额外的）plastic bag （13）D the vegetables were too heavy．When they（14）A got home，they had a small meeting．Everyone took notes and（15）B their feelings．Dalin said，"Although we are tired，we have gained （收获）a lot．"（1）A．inside B．outside C．next to D．near （2）B．fruit C．snacks D．drinksA．vegetables（3）B．cleverest C．shortest D．strongest A．youngest（4）B．returned C．made D．paid A．borrowed（5）A．as B．for C．on D．with （6）B．parents C．farmers D．customers A．teachers（7）A．To buy B．To grow C．To sell D．To carry （8）A．All B．Each C．Some D．None （9）A．take up B．lift up C．look up D．pick up （10）A．In B．On C．Since D．At （11）B．happiness C．information D．knowledge A．experience（12）A．put B．to put C．putting D．puts （13）B．so C．unless D．when A．although（14）A．finally B．nearly C．suddenly D．successfully （15）A．had B．shared C．got D．learned解析：本文讲述了学生暑期卖菜，参加社会实践活动，以体会父母生活的艰辛，从而提升自我的价值的故事．参考答案：（1）B．介词辨析．A里面；B外面；C挨着；D附近；根据下文at a local market together在市场卖菜，应该是体验学校外的艰辛，故答案是B．（2）A．名词辨析．A蔬菜；B水果；C零售；D饮料；根据下文their vegetables 可知卖菜，故答案是A．（3）A．形容词辨析．A最年轻的；B最聪明的；C最短的；D最强壮的；根据the oldest was 16 years old，while the（3）was just 13．前面说最大的16，后面应该是最小的13，故答案是A．（4）C．动词辨析．A借；B返回；C使，生产；D付费；根据Within 12 days，they（4）more than 1，500 yuan．应该是12天内，挣得1500元，故答案是C．（5）D．介词辨析．A作为；B为；C在…上；C和；根据compare…with…把……和……比较是固定短语，故答案是D．（6）B．名词辨析．A老师；B父母；C农民；D顾客；根据语境，社会实践应该是体验父母的艰辛，故答案是B．（7）C．动词辨析．A买；B生长；C卖；D携带；根据their vegetables well，应该是为了把蔬菜卖好，故答案是C．（8）C．代词辨析．A全部；B每个；C一些；D没有一个；根据后面the others went to the local market 另外一些…前面应该是一些去农民那儿收菜，故答案是C．（9）A．动词辨析．A占领，占据，占有（位置、阵地）；B抬起；C查询；D捡起；根据他们是去卖菜，这里the others went to thelocal market to（9）a temporary stall （临时摊位）．应该是去占摊位，故答案是A．（10）D．介词辨析．A在…里；B在…上；C自从；D在；根据about 6：30 a．m．，是具体的时刻，用at，故答案是D．（11）A．名词辨析．A经验；B幸福；C信息；D知识；根据下文For example，it was better（12）vegetables in order and bigger ones on top．They gave customers an extra （额外的）plastic bag （13）the vegetables were too heavy．可知学到了一些经验，故答案是A．（12）B．动词辨析．根据题干，固定句型it is +形容词+to do sth 做某事怎么样，故答案是B．（13）D．连词辨析．A尽管；B所以；C除非；D当…时；根据后面the vegetables were too heavy应该是当包重时，给额外的袋，when引导的时间状语从句，故答案是D．（14）A．副词辨析．A最后；B几乎；C突然；D成功地；根据When they（14）got home，they had a small meeting．应该是最后到家后，他们开个会，故答案是A．（15）B．动词辨析．A有；B分享；C得到；D学习；根据Everyone took notes and（15）their feelings．应该是分享他们的感受，故答案是B．点拨：考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．III.阅读理解（共20分，每小题5分）根据短文内容从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案．22．（5分）We Want You!Join us at Lily's﹣one of the best local restaurants．We are now looking for people who would be interested in working with us．3 cooksAt least one year's work experience in a western restaurant kitchen．Able to work on weekends．Work 4 p．m．﹣9 p．m．every day．（﹩600/week）waiter/waitressesAt least one year's work experience in a cafe or restaurant．Part﹣time welcome．Able to work on weekends．Work 4 a．m．﹣11 a．m．，11 a．m．﹣6p．m．or 6 p．m．﹣1 a．m．every day．（﹩16 /hour）2 cleanersNo work experience needed．Part﹣time welcome．Work 12 a．m﹣5 p．m．or 5 p．m．﹣10 p．m．every day．（﹩12/hour）Call 654﹣589﹣7859．（1）How many kinds of jobs does Lily's offer？CA．Six．B．Five．C．Three．D．Seven．（2）Who can work as a waiter at Lily's？AA．A man who worked in KFC for 2 years．B．A man who can only work on weekdays．C．A man who wants to make ﹩20 an hour．D．A man who can only work for 2 hours a day．（3）A person who gets the job as a cleaner will get B a day．A．﹩80B．﹩60C．﹩120D．﹩600（4）Y ou can A to get more information about these jobs．A．make a callB．write a letterC．send an e﹣mailD．visit the boss（5）The passage above may come from D．A．a shopping websiteB．a science magazineC．a story bookD．a morning newspaper解析：短文讲了餐厅招聘的广告，详细地介绍了招聘的人员、要求、时间、报酬和联系方式等．参考答案：（1）C．细节理解题．根据"cooks；waiter/waitresses；cleaners．"可知提供了厨师，服务员和清洁工三种工作．故选C．（2）A．细节判断题．根据"waiter/waitresses．At least one year's work experience in a cafe or restaurant．"可知一个在肯德基工作了两年的人．故选A．（3）B．细节推理题．根据"Work 12 a．m﹣5 p．m．or 5 p．m．﹣10 p．m．every day．（﹩12/hour）"可知获得这份清洁工工作的人，一天拿5×12＝60美元．故选B．（4）A．细节理解题．根据"Call 654﹣589﹣7859．"可知你可以打电话了解更多关于这些工作的信息．故选A．（5）D．细节推理题．根据"We Want Y ou!和cooks；waiter/waitresses；cleaners"可知文章是一则招聘广告，结合选项，上面的这段话可能来自早报．故选D．点拨：在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．23．（5分）Once upon a time，a young man wanted to go to a village on business．Halfway there was a mountain．Before he left home，his family warned him to stay calm and climb onto trees if he met beasts（野兽）．In this way，the beasts couldn't do anything to him．The young man remembered these words and began his trip．He walked for a long time carefully and found no beasts were out there．He thought his family's worries were unnecessary．And he became relaxed as he walked．Just at that moment，he saw a large tiger running to him and he climbed onto a tree nearby at once．The tiger roared （咆哮）around the tree and even jumped to reach the man．The young man was too scared to hold the tree and fell right on the back of the tiger．Full of fear，he had to hold the tiger tightly．The tiger thought that must be a large beast．So itwas afraid and started running madly．People on the road didn't know what happened and said，"Look at the young man．He is riding a tiger!" "Cool!" "Superman!"Hearing these words，the young man was almost crazy．"Why cant they see I'm suffering a lot？Don't they understand I am in fear and almost scared to death？He said to himself．（1）The young man went to the village to B．A．climb a mountainB．do businessC．ride a tigerD．climb onto trees（2）The young man's family warned him of B．A．terrible trafficB．large beastsC．cold weatherD．foolish people（3）The young man A when he saw the tiger．A．did what his family told himB．was not scared at allC．thought his family's advice was uselessD．was too scared to climb onto the tree（4）The tiger thought the man was C so it started running madly．A．riding on itB．coolC．a large beastD．a superman（5）What do we know from the passage？DA．What others said is not important．B．Don't give up when you are in danger．C．Humans are more powerful than beasts．D．What you saw is not always true．解析：本文讲述了一个人去村庄出差，突然遇到一只巨大老虎的袭击，他因为太害怕没有抓住树，反而掉在了老虎的背上，其他人看到他骑在老虎的背上很厉害，他自己想为什么这些人看不到他内心的害怕．从这个故事告诉我们，你所看见并不一定就是真的．参考答案：（1）B．细节理解题．根据Once upon a time，a young man wanted to go to a village on business，可知，这个年轻人去村庄里出差，故选B．（2）B．细节理解题．根据Before he left home，his family warmed him to say calm and climb onto trees if he met beasts，可知，在他离开前，父母提醒他要注意猛兽，故选B．（3）A．细节理解题．根据his family warmed him to say calm and climb onto trees if he met beasts及he saw a large tiger running to him and he climbed onto a tree nearby at once，可知，他按照家人跟他说的话去做了，当遇到猛兽时立刻爬上树．故选A．（4）C．细节理解题．根据The tiger thought that must be a large beast，可知，这只老虎以为这个年轻人一定是一个巨大的野兽．故选C．（5）D．推理判断题．根据People on the road didn't know what happened and said，"Look at the young man．He is riding a tiger!" "Cool!" "Superman!"Hearing these words，the young man was almost crazy．"Why cant they see I'm suffering a lot？Don't they understand I am in fear and almost scared to death，可知，路上看到这个场景的人们都称赞这个年轻人很勇敢，熟不知这个年轻人的遭遇以及他内心里的恐惧，通过这个故事，作者想告诉我们，眼见不一定总是事实．故选D．点拨：首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．24．（5分）When Shanghai introduced a new garbage﹣sorting policy （垃圾分类政策）in July last year，the city's residents （居民）took some time to get used to it．They joked that every time they took out their garbage，the staff（工作人员）standing by the bins would ask．"What kind of garbage are you？"Starting on May 1，Beijing joined many Chinese cities by introducing a new garbage﹣sorting policy．People's Daily reported．Residents should sort their garbage into four groups：kitchen，recyclable，hazardous （有害的）and other waste．These groups are represented（代表）by four different colors of trash bins﹣green，blue，red and gray．Those who fail to sort their trash correctly may be fined（被罚款）up to 200 yuan，Xinhua reported．Some cities like Shanghai and Qingdao sort their trash differently．These cities use four different groups：wet，recyclable，harmful and dry．Although their names are different，the groups are actually the same．In fact，wet garbage in Shanghai is kitchen garbage in Beijing．And dry garbage is the same as other waste，China Y outh Daily reported．To help residents sort their trash correctly，the Beijing government is offering online guidelines．If people don't know how to throw away garbage，they can search for it on the WeChat account Guanchenglishi（管城理市）to find out．By searching a key word or taking a photo，people can immediately find out whichgroup their waste belongs to．（1）If people don't follow the garbage﹣sorting policy，D．A．they will have to stand by the binsB．they won't be allowed to throw trash awayC．they won't be noticedD．they may face fines（2）According to the passage，which of the following cities have the same names for garbage groups？CA．Beijing and Shanghai．B．Beijing and Qingdao．C．Shanghai and Qingdao．D．Qingdao and Wuhan．（3）Kitchen garbage in Bejing is the same as A in Shanghai．A．wet garbageB．dry garbageC．recyclable garbageD．harmful garbege（4）What does the underlined word "guidelines" in Paragraph 5 probably mcan？DA．参考B．约束C．管理D．指导（5）What do we know from this story？CA．Beijing uses four different groups：kitchen，recyclable，hazardous and dry．B．Garbage﹣sorting is being carried out all over China．C．Guanchenglishi can help residents in Beijing with the garbage ﹣sorting．D．Residents in Beijing are troubled by garbage﹣sorting．解析：文章介绍了中国的垃圾分类的做法，极上海等地实施垃圾分类后，北京也实行了这一政策．参考答案：（1）D．细节理解题．根据Those who fail to sort their trash correctly may be fined（被罚款）up to 200 yuan，Xinhua reported．可知不分类就会被罚款．故选D．（2）C．细节理解题．根据Some cities like Shanghai and Qingdao sort theit trash differentlyAlthough their names are different，the groups are actually the same．像上海和青岛这样的城市对垃圾分类不同．虽然它们的名称不同，但实际上它们是相同的．可知是上海和青岛，故选C．（3）A．细节理解题．根据In fact，wet garbage in Shanghai is kitchen garbage in Beijing．事实上，上海的湿垃圾是北京的厨房垃圾，故选A．（4）D．词义理解题．根据．If people don't know how to throw away garbage，they can search for it on the WeChat account Guanchenglishi（管城理市）to find out．（如果人们不知道如何扔掉垃圾，他们可以在微信公众号（Guanchenglishi，Guanchenglishi）上搜索垃圾．）可知是指导．故选D．（5）C．细节理解题．根据If people don't know how to throw away garbage，they can search for it on the WeChat account Guanchenglishi（管城理市）to find out．By searching a key word or taking a photo，people can immediately find out which group their waste belongs to．（如果人们不知道如何扔掉垃圾，他们可以在微信公众号（Guanchenglishi，Guanchenglishi）上搜索垃圾．通过搜索关键词或拍照，人们可以立即找到他们的垃圾是哪一组属于．）故选C．点拨：阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．25．（5分）The first half of 2020 has been unusual．Let's look at the news below to review some biggest events．Sad day for sports fansOn January 26，Kobe Bryant，one of the best NBA players in history，died when a helicopter crashed （坠毁），killing him and eight others，including his 13﹣year﹣old daughter Gianna Bryant．People from all walks of life have paid tribute （敬意）tothe basketball superstar﹣﹣not just for his achievements，but also for his personality and the inspiration （激励）he has given to us．Olympic Games delayed（推迟）On March 30，the International Olympic Committee （IOC）announced （宜布）that the Tokyo Olympic Games would be delayed until 2021 because of the coronavinus （冠状病毒）pandemic（流行病），The Tokyo Olympic Games will start on July 23，2021 and run until August 8．Although the Games will take place in 2021，it will still be called Tokyo 2020．Meet in the safest waySome arrangement （安排）for this year's two sessions （两会）were changed．Online communication was being fully used to make sure about public health．The number of reporters attending the meeting was cut．Some press conferences （新闻发布会）and interviews with ministers （部长）were carried out online，Global Times noted．Re﹣measure Mount QomolangmaEight members of a Chinese surveying team successfully arrived at the summit （山顶）of Mount Qomolangma at 11 a．m．on May 27．They set ofr on May 6，in order to measure （测量）the height of the highest mountain in the world again．Asurveyor's beacon （觇标），an important piece of measuring equipment （设备），has been placed on the summit．China has measured the mountain's height twice before．（1）How many people died in the air crash on Jan.26？B A．8．B．9．C．7．D．13．（2）When will the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games actually start？CA．On March 30，2021．B．On July 23，2020．C．On July 23，2021．D．On Aug 8，2020．（3）Which of the following are the different arrangements for this year's two sessions？D①Online communication②Fewer reporters③Face﹣to﹣face interviewsA．①②③B．②④C．①③D．①②（4）China has measured the height of Mount Qomolangma C so far．A．onceB．twiceC．three timesD．four times（5）According to the news，which of the following staterments is TRUE？CA．The Chinese surveying team set offon May 27．B．The Tokyo Olympic Games will last for feen days．C．This year's two sessions were held in the safest way．D．Kobe Bryant Was one of the best CBA players．解析：文章主要讲述了疫情期间的一些大新闻．参考答案：（1）B 细节理解题．根据one of the best NBA players in history，died when a helicopter crashed ，killing him and eight others，可知加上科比一共9个人，故答案为：B．（2）C 细节理解题．根据The Tokyo Olympic Games will start on July 23，2021 and run until August 8．可知会在2021年，7月23日举行，故答案为：C．（3）D 细节理解题．根据Online communication was being fullyused to make sure about public health．The number of reporters attending the meeting was cut．Some press conferences and interviews with ministers were carried out online，Global Times noted，可知两会的不同之处是网上交谈，更少的记者，故答案为：D．（4）C 细节理解题．根据China has measured the mountain's height twice before中国以前曾两次测量过珠峰的高度，可知加上这一次一共是3次，故答案为：C．（5）C 内容理解题．根据Meet in the safest way：Online communication was being fully used to make sure about public health．The number of reporters attending the meeting was cut．Some press conferences and interviews with ministers were carried out online，Global Times noted，可知两会用了一种更安全的形式举行，故答案为：C．点拨：首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．I.补全对话（共15分）（A）从所给句子中选择怡当的句子完成下面的对话．（共5分，每小题5分）26．（5分）Frenk：Hi，Peter! Do you have any plans for the coming vacation？Peter：Yes，I'm going to Yunnan．Fank：（1）C How will you go there？Peter：（2）GFrank：I've dreamed of going to Yunnan for a long time．（3）APeter：Of course! We can book the flight tickets together．When do you want to go？How about July 20？Frank：（4）B I'd like to take a vacation before getting my offer （通知书）from my future high school．Peter：OK．（5）FFrank：Yes，and I have some friends there．Peter：Creat! And we can look up some information about excellent hotels together．Frank：OK．I can't wait to enjoy our vacation!A．May I go with you？B．Great! The earlier，the better．C．That sounds good!D．I'll take a train．E．Shall we go three weeks later？F．Do you know any places of interest in Yunnan？G．I'll go there by plane．解析：弗伦克：嗨，彼得！你对即将到来的假期有什么计划吗？彼得：是的，我要去云南．范：听起来不错！你要怎么去？彼得：我要坐飞机去那里．弗兰克：我一直梦想着去云南．我可以和你一起去吗？彼得：当然！我们可以一起订机票．你想什么时候去？7月20日怎么样？弗兰克：太好了！越早越好．我想在得到我未来高中的录取通知书之前先放个假．彼得：好的．你知道云南有什么名胜吗？弗兰克：是的，我在那里有一些朋友．彼得：创造！我们可以一起查一些有关优秀酒店的信息．弗兰克：好吧．我等不及要好好享受我们的假期了！参考答案：语境理解题．（1）C．根据上一句I'm going to Yunnan．我要去云南．可知说：听起来不错！故选C．（2）G．根据上一句How will you go there？你要怎么去？可知说：我要坐飞机去那里．选G．（3）A．根据下一句Of course! We can book the flight tickets together．当然！我们可以一起订机票．可知说：我可以和你一起去吗？故选A．（4）B．根据上一句How about July 20？7月20日怎么样？可知说：太好了！越早越好．故选B．（5）F．根据下一句Yes，and I have some friends there是的，我在那里有一些朋友．可知说：你知道云南有什么名胜吗？故选F．点拨：题目要求选句子补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力．做题时要根据上下文语境来确定答案范围，再结合备选项来确定最终答案．（B）在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整．（共10分，每小题10分）27．（10分）Salesgirl：Good morning．（1）Can I help you？Customer：Yes，please．I'd like to buy a mobile phone．Salesgirl：What about this one？The brand of this mobile phone is Huawei．Customer：（2）Is it popular in China？Salesgirl：Yes，it is the most popular brand in China now．Customer：（3）Is it expensive？Salesgirl：No，it's not very expensive．But you know，the newer，the more expensive．Customer：I want a newer but not too expensive one．Salesgirl：What about Nova 7？It looks nice and works well．Customer：（4）How much？Salesgirl：2，500 yuan，Custorner：Any discount （折扣）？How about 2，000 yuan？Salesgirl：2，200 yuan，That's the best we can do．OK？。

营口中考英语试题及答案

营口中考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 你听到的单词是什么？A. bookB. lookC. cook答案：A2. 以下哪项是对话中提到的活动？A. 看电影B. 去图书馆C. 打篮球答案：B3. 对话中的天气如何？A. 晴朗B. 下雨C. 多云答案：C二、单项选择（共20分）4. 他每天花多少时间做作业？A. How long does he spend doing homework every day?B. How often does he spend doing homework every day?C. How much does he spend doing homework every day? 答案：A5. 你昨天去超市了吗？A. Did you go to the supermarket yesterday?B. Have you gone to the supermarket yesterday?C. Are you going to the supermarket yesterday?答案：A三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的选项中选择正确答案。

Last weekend, I went to the countryside with my family. We had a great time there. The air was fresh, and the scenery was beautiful. We walked along the river and saw many birds flying in the sky. My brother and I played football in the field. We also helped our parents to pick apples from the trees. It was a wonderful experience.6. What did they do in the countryside?A. They went shopping.B. They visited a museum.C. They walked along the river.答案：C7. What did the author and his brother do?A. They played basketball.B. They played football.C. They played tennis.答案：B8. What did they help their parents do?A. They helped to water the plants.B. They helped to pick apples.C. They helped to cook dinner.答案：B四、阅读理解（共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答9-12题。

2025届辽宁省营口市开发区第一高级中学英语高三上期末达标测试试题含解析

2025届辽宁省营口市开发区第一高级中学英语高三上期末达标测试试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Lack of sleep _______ lead to weakened immunity and memory, and also slow physical growth.A．shall B．must C．should D．can2．The whole nation is struggling to work out an inexpensive ______ effective solution to smog.A．yet B．still C．or D．though3．It’s really stupid of you ____ him the news yesterday so that it has been disturbing him all the time．A．having told B．telling C．to tell D．to have told4．Policemen think that where there is violence , drugs with damaging effects on kids are always ______ it．A．beyond B．before C．behind D．besides5．—Mum，look at my shoes．I need a new pair．—________．I bought them for you only a week ago!A．You bet B．You said itC．You don't say D．You name it6．—I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.—It true because there was little snow there.A．may be not B．won’t be C．couldn’t be D．mustn’t be7．Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just ________sweet dreams. A．keep up with B．put up with C．end up with D．catch up with8．In order to finish the work time,the man in charge decided to some more workers.A．give up B．take on C．look after D．find out9．— I am worn out. —Me too, all work and no play. So it’s time to ________. A．burn the midnight oil B．push the limitsC．go with the flow D．call it a day10．— I am gaining weight. I need to see a doctor.— But I think you eat too much. ___________.A．Neglect of health is doctor’s wealth B．Laugh at your ills, and save doctors’ billsC．Diet cures more than the doctor D．An apple a day keeps the doctor away 11．______to work overtime that evening,I missed a wonderful film.A．Having been asked B．To askC．Having asked D．To be asked12．The number of stay-at-home fathers reached a record high last year, new figures show, _______ families saw a rise in female breadwinners.A．if B．asC．because D．though13．_____ at the differences between her culture and theirs, Annie wanted to return home.A．Confusing B．ConfusedC．Having confused D．To confuse14．I’d never wondered before whether or not he was kid-friendly. With one glance, I quickly that he probably wasn’t.A．agreed B．reportedC．explained D．decided15．My neighbour came to ask me why there was so much noise in my house yesterday afternoon. I told her that some children an English song.A．praticed B．would practice C．have practiced D．were practicing16．She was such a proud person that she would die she would admit she was wrong.A．since B．whenC．unless D．before17．When caught _____ in the exam, he begged for the teacher’s pardon and tried______ punishment.A．cheating; escaping B．to be cheating; to escapeC．cheating; to escape D．to be cheating; escaping18．_____ to manage time wisely, and you can make the most out of each day. A．Learning B．To learnC．Learned D．Learn19．Video games can be a poor influence if ________ in the wrong hands.A．to leave B．leaving C．leave D．left20．With a travelling speed of up to 350 kilometres per hour, the railway to be built between Beijing and Shanghai _______ the journey time from 12 hours to 5 hours．A．cuts B．will cut C．is cutting D．has cut第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

辽宁省营口中学2024学年中考适应性考试英语试题含答案

辽宁省营口中学2024学年中考适应性考试英语试题含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。

2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答案不能答在试题卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答无效。

4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、"I want to know ." said the boy opening the box.A．what's inside the box B．where the box isC．that there's some candy D．how big is the box2、More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced _____ people’s attention over food safety. A．to raise B．raising C．to rise D．rising3、—Dad, I am afraid I can’t pass the exam.—If you keep on studying hard, you will make it.A．succeed B．fail C．produce4、_______ big success the charity show was! We have raised a lot of money.A．How B．What C．How a D．What a5、Many tall buildings ____ in our city every year.A．built B．are built C．were built6、On the Eve of the New Year, a large number of people gathered in Chen Yi Square, Shanghai, to welcome the new year, when people began to push each other, and even fell on top of each other. This terrible incident _______ 36 deaths and 47 injured.A．made B．caused C．produced D．provided7、When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A．to buy B．buying C．buy D．be bought8、Sally used to be ，but now she enjoys meeting and talking to new friends.A．honest B．shy C．creative D．lively9、- The dress looks so _____ on you. -Yes, it fits me _____.A．well; good B．well; wel C．good; well D．good; good10、一I wonder________________.- Believe it or not. He did it all on his own.A．how Jack finished such a difficult task in such a short timeB．when Jack finish such a difficult task in such a short timeC．why Jack finish such a difficult task in such a short timeⅡ. 完形填空11、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25 各题所给的A、B、C 和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2024届辽宁省营口中学中考联考英语试题含答案

2024届辽宁省营口中学中考联考英语试题含答案注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—What was your father doing when you got home yesterday?—He dinner at that time.A．cooks B．was cooking C．is cooking D．will cook2、Do you know that the Earth is home to animals?A．million B．millionsC．million of D．millions of3、--what is Mum cooking in the kitchen? "--Fish, I guess. How nice it !A．looks B．sounds C．tastes D．smells4、-Where's mum，Mary？-She left a______saying that she went shopping．A．information B．suggestion C．sentence D．message5、Mary with her parents to Hong Kong. They’ll stay there for two weeks.A．have been B．have gone C．has been D．has gone6、I have a sister. name is Ling ling.A．His B．Her C．Its D．Y our7、—Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?—Either day is OK.It makes no________to me.A．choice B．change C．difference D．decision8、-Must I stay here with you, Mum?-No, you _ .You may go home now, but you _ go to the net-bar.A．mustn't; needn't B．needn't; mustn'tC．must; need D．need; must9、Because of too much homework, neither you nor James _______ to the cinema to enjoy the fantastic movie named Ready Player One.A．goes B．doesn’t go C．don’t go D．go10、-Could you please when you go out? It smells terrible in the room.-Sure. But where should I put it?A．take out the trash B．sweep the floorC．turn off the light D．fold the clothesⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空，先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

辽宁省营口市中考英语试卷及答案

辽宁省营口市中考英语试卷及答案(考题时间 120 分钟，试题满分 120 分。

)A 卷听力试题 (共 25 分)I. 句子理解(本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分)从下列各题的四个选项中选出一个与你听到的句子意思相同或相近的最佳选项，并将其字母标号填人题前括号内。

(每个句子连续两遍)( ) 1. A. We haven' t seen each other for a long time.B. We have seen each other for a long time.C. We did see each other for a long time.D. We didn't see each other a long time ago.( ) 2. A. John has got a pep. friend, but Ann hasn't.B. Both John and Ann have got pen-friends.C. John and Ann have no penfriends.D. Neither John nor Ann has a pen-friend.( ) 3. A. I left later than my mother.B. I didn't leave my home yesterday.C. I stayed there till my mother came back.D. I left before my mother came back.( ) 4. A. Can you speak English?B. Can you teach English?C. Do you learn English by yourselves?D. Can you learn English all by yourself?( ) 5. A. I had only twelve whole eggs.B. I had only thirty-eight whole eggs.C. I bought forty eggs and one of them was broken.D. I found two eggs at home.( ) 6. A. English is more difficult than maths.B. English is as difficult as maths.C. Maths is more difficult than English.D. Neither English nor maths is difficult.( ) 7. A. Lily will come here in two years.B. Lily came here two years ago.C. Lily came here once every two years.D. Lily stays here all the year.() 8. A. His mother can go to the park with him.B. He can go to the park with his mother.C. His mother can't go to the park with him.D. Neither his mother nor he can go to the park.( ) 9. A. I can play football with you now.B. I can play football with you tomorrow.C. I can't play football with you.D. I can't play football with you now.( ) 10. A. The Greens went to France.B. Mr Green's son went to France himself.C. Mr Green took his son to France.D. The Green family went to France, but his son didn't.Ⅱ . 篇章理解(每题共 15 分，每小题 1 分)根据你听到的对话或短文，从下列各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。

辽宁省营口市第二高级中学2022-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题考试卷

2023年2月3日辽宁省营口市第二高级中学2022-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题考试卷考试副标题考试时间：120分钟姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________*注意事项*1、填写答题卡的内容用2B 铅笔填写2、提前5分钟收取答题卡一、单选题 (共 9 题，共 18 分)1、 (2分) The judging committee (评委会) ________ three women and four men is popular with the public.A ：is consisted ofB ：makes upC ：consisting ofD ：which made up of2、 (2分) The teacher demanded that the composition________immediately.A ：must be submittedB ：would be submittedC ：submitsD ：be submitted3、 (2分) This book is said to be a special _disibledevent="filling" >the first few days. A ：writesB：coversC：printsD：reads二、填空题 (共 6 题，共 12 分)1、 (2分) The policemen look especially handsome in (制服) .2、 (2分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

England, Wales and Scotland make up the island of Great Britain, takes up most of the Britain Isles. Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales are （mountain）. The（high）mountain is Ben Nevis in Scotland. Plains and (valley) cover much of England. The British climate is mild.About 58 million people live in the United Kingdom. Few other countries are so （crowd）. Fourfive people live in cities such as Belfast, Glasgow, and London. London is the capital. Although Great Britain grows half of the food it needs, its （industry） help to pay for the food that (buy) from abroad. The United Kingdom manufactures (批量生产) wide range of goods. Service industries, such as tourism, （increase）, while traditional industries, such as coal mining , are declining.3、 (2分) Only students skillful at swimming can take this activity.4、 (2分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

辽宁省营口市中学高一英语联考试题含解析

辽宁省营口市中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1. Mr. Black has been teaching English in a middle school _____ he came to China.A. for everB. ever sinceC. ever beforeD. long before参考答案：B2. In that big fire all their houses were__________, so they had to build new ones.A. hurtB. harmedC. injuredD. destroyed参考答案：D3. I don’t like noisy jazz._____ __, I enjoy light music, which sounds soft and gentle.A. As a resultB. In other wordsC. In a wayD. On the contrary参考答案：D略4. The school forbids the students ___________ the computer games.A. playB. to playC. playingD. played参考答案：B略5. Jim passed the driving test, _________ surprised everybody in the office. A．which B．that C．this D．it参考答案：A6. In the office I smiled at her but she just me.A. cheatedB. forgotC. trustedD. ignored参考答案：D7. You can't imagine what difficulty we had ______ home in the snowstorm.A. walkedB. walkC. to walkD. walking参考答案：D8. — Would you permit me ______ here?—Sorry, we don’t permit ______ here in the lab.A. smoking; smokingB. to smoke; to smokeC. smoking; to smokeD. to smoke; smoking参考答案：D9. _______ miss the train, he got up very early this morning.A. In order to notB. So as to notC. In order not toD. So as not to参考答案：C10. We must ________ the act of cheating ________ a fair competition system.A. prevent; creatingB. stop; creatingC. keep; from creatingD. stop; to create参考答案：D【详解】考查动词词义及动词不定式。

辽宁省营口市第九中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

辽宁省营口市第九中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. A huge amount of land becomes desert____ climate changes and because people cut down trees and dig up grass.A. because ofB. sinceC. asD. because 参考答案：A2. The village he grew up _______ has been replaced by a factory.A. in whichB. in thatC. inD. in it参考答案：C3. —Did you have a wonderful time at the ball last night?—____! I’ve never had a more wonderful time all my life.A. You betB. No problemC. By no meansD. Got it参考答案：A试题分析：考查情景交际。

句意：--昨晚的舞会玩的开心吗？--当然！我从来没有那么开心过。

A当然；B没问题；C不用谢，没关系；D不完全是。

故选A。

4. —Our teachers and parents always warn us not to smoke.—Yes, actually, the risk of heart disease is a powerful argument ____ smoking.A. against B for C into D at参考答案：A句意：--我们的老师总是警告我们不要抽烟。

--是的，实际上，心脏病的危险是反对抽烟的有力论据。

四个介词的含义分别是：A. against反对，B for为了，C into在…里面，D at在…地方，所以选A。

【考点】介词【举一反三】It is quite warm _________January in Chongqing.A. toB. withC. inD. forD句意：对于重庆的一月份这是相当的暖和了。

2022中考英语辽宁省营口市重点考试及解析

2022中考英语辽宁省营口市重点考试及解析英语试题(时刻120分钟满分150分)Ⅰ. 单项选择从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

（共20分，每小题1分）1. - Which would you like, coffee or cola?- _____, thanks. I’d like a cup of tea.A. EitherB. BothC. NoneD. Neither2. _____ soldiers and doctors have been in Wenchuan to help the people there.A. Thousand ofB. Two thousandsC. Thousands ofD. Many thousands of3. - Mom, shall we have dinner now?- No, we don’t have dinner _____ your father comes back.A. untilB. sinceC. whileD. after4. The panda is a kind of animal _____ can be found only in China.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. where5. - So far, our country _____ a lot.- Yes, I agree with you.A. changeB. changedC. changesD. has changed6. It’s _____ rather cold. I shall put my coat on.A. gettingB. lookingC. startingD. feeling7. Hold on to your dreams, _____ one day they may come true.A. andB. butC. soD. or8. - As middle school students, we should study hard for the future.- I think so. _____ we study now, _____ future we’ll have.A. The hard, the goodB. The harder, the betterC. The hardest, the bestD. The hard, the best9. The old should _____ well.A. be take care ofB. look afterC. be looked afterD. be taking car of10. On holidays, they prefer to _____ at home rather than _____.A. staying, going hikingB. stay, going hikingC. stay, go hikingD. staying, go hiking11. _____ wonderful music it is! I like it very much.A. WhatB. How aC. What aD. How12. - The windows are broken and need to be repaired.- I think so. They can hardly _____ the cold now.A. keep outB. give outC. take outD. put out13. I’d lik e to see you off at the airport. Could you tell me _____ ?A. when your plane took offB. when did your plane take offC. when your plane takes offD. when does your plane take off14. Could you tell me _____ the bike without any help this morning?A. how does he mendB. how he mendedC. how he mendsD. how did he mend15. - The electric fan can ___blow away the terrible smell in the room, can it?- It’s hard to say, but we can have a try.A. quicklyB. easilyC. hardlyD. finally16. He kissed his wife and then ______ goodbye _____ her when he left home.A. say, toB. said, toC. spoke, toD. told, with17. We can’t do it _____ your help.A. withB. ofC. underD. without18. - What’s t he low-carbon (低碳) style life like?- Save _____ energy, produce _____ carbon.A. more, moreB. more, lessC. less, lessD. less, more19. _____ a dairy every day and you’ll improve your writing.A. KeepingB. To keepC. KeepD. If you keep20. - Who’s the handsome boy talking with our English teacher over there?- A boy _____ Justin. He is our monitor.A. callsB. was calledC. calledD. is calledⅡ. 补全对话（共15分）（A）从所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话。

辽宁省营口市中考英语试题含解析

辽宁省营口市2019 年初中毕业生毕业升学考试英语试卷考试时间： 120 分钟，试卷满分：150 分注意事项：1.本试卷分第一部分（客观题）和第二部分（主观题）两部分。

答卷前，考生务必然自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并在规定地域粘贴条形码。

2.回答第一部分（客观题）时，选出每题答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号框涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。

答案写在本试卷上无效。

3.回答第二部分（主观题）时，必定用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔填写，字迹工整。

作答时，将答案写在答题卡上。

请按题号序次在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效。

答案写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

5.本试卷共 12 页。

如遇缺页、漏页、字迹不清等情况，考生须及时报告监考老师。

第一部分（客观性试题：55 分）I. 单项选择（共20 分，每题 1 分）从各题的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案。

1. I ’ m sure he is an honest boy. I have no __ to doubt ( 思疑 ) what he said.A. reasonB. actionC. feelingD. decision2. — Excuse me! Is this your pen?— No, it ’ s not __. It ’ s Tom ’ s.A. hersB. hisC. mineD. yours3. Our country is 70 years old this year. We will celebrate her _____ birthday on Oct. 1.A. the seventiethB. seventiethC. the seventyD. seventy4. I like this watch very much. I _____ it for five years.A. have hadB. hadC. have boughtD. bought5. Some children prefer to eat sweet chocolate _____ it ’s not good for their health.A. becauseB. ifC. whenD. though6.— I feel a little _____ about the coming English exam.— Take it easy. The better you prepare, the better grades you will get.A. nervousB. disappointedC. boredD. cross7. — Are you going to have a picnic with me this weekend?— _____ not. I may look after my sister.A. ProperlyB. ExactlyC. ProbablyD. Especially8.These days people in China _____ take too much money when shopping because they often use Alipay or WeChat Pay.A. needn ’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn ’tD. can’t9.— It ’s raining heavily.— The radio says it will be _____ worse tomorrow.A. veryB. quiteC. tooD. much10. — We’ll visit the old people ’s home this weekend. How can we let all the students know it?— We’ d better_____ notices around the school.A. make upB. put upC. take upD. look up11.—Which team do you think _____ the game?— It ’s hard to say. There are still five minutes before it ends.A. winsB. will winC. wonD. has won12.— Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith?— Oh, sorry! He _____ a meeting now.A. hasB. hadC. is having 13. I have a new bike. It _____ to me asa birthday gift by my father. A. gives B. gave C. was givingD. will haveD. was given14.— What should I do, doctor?— _____ healthy, you should do more exercise.A. KeepB. KeepingC. To keep15. _____ great fun Peppa and George have jumping in muddy puddles (A. WhatB. What aC. How a 泥坑 )!D. To bekept D. How16.— When shall we go swimming, this Friday or Saturday?— _____ is OK. I ’ll be free this week.A. EitherB. AllC. EveryD. Both17.— Are you going to climb the mountains tomorrow?— Yes. But if it _____, I_____ at home.A. will rain; will stayB. will rain; stayC. rains; staystayD. rains; will18.— Could you please tell me _____?— Yes. There is one on Center Street.A. when the radio was inventedB. if there is a restaurant around hereC. how I can buy some fruitD. where you will take your vacation19.— Tom, where do you work?— I work in a shop _____ sells different kinds of vegetables.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. what20.— It ’s reported that there will be a rainstorm, so we won ’tgo camping tomorrow.— _____ I ’m looking forward to it.A. It ’s my pleasure.B. No problem .C. What a pity!D. Never mind. Ⅱ. 完形填空（共15 分，每题 1 分）My parents turned my whole world upside down when they told me they were getting a divorce ( 离婚 ). I couldn ’21t our family was going to break up.It changed my life completely. My mother and I moved 22 a small apartment ( 公寓 ) across town, 23my father and brother, Bill, remained in our house.And very soon I had my soon-to-be stepfather ( 继父 ), Dan. Although I wasn ’ t verynice to him, he 24 gave up on me.As time went on, I realized that we had some things in 25 , especially when it came to movies and TV shows. We began to spend a lot of time together 26out. It gave us a chance to talk 27get to know each other.28 still, Dan was always around when I needed help on school or friends. Once I grew to warm to Dan, the 29 of us began spending a lot of time together. We often went out to eat and took short trips. Eventually (最后 ), I discovered I had the 30 family that I had never had before.My father found happiness, 31 –he remarried and had 32 child, my half-sister, Michelle. 33 13, I learned an important truth –34 is not always for the worse. Sometimes, it is just something 35 we need the most. We should learn to accept it bravely.21. A. hear B. believe C. feel D. mind22. A. into B. on C. by D. with23. A. then B. even C. while D. or24. A. ever B. already C. yet D. never25. A. danger B. common C. need D. trouble26. A. hanging B. hang C. to hang D. hung27. A. or B. but C. and D. so28. A. Better B. Less C. Worse D. Well29. A. four B. three C. one D. five30. A. sad B. unlucky C. happy D. unhappy31. A. also B. either C. too D. neither32. A. another B. other C. others D. the others33. A. In B. At C. To D. For34. A. change B. choice C. problem D. failure35. A. what B. whose C. which D. thatIII.阅读理解（共 20 分，每题 1 分）依照短文内容，从 A 、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选择一个最正确答案。

辽宁省营口市2024学年中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案

辽宁省营口市2024学年中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Which of the following suffixes CANNOT be used to make a noun?A．-less B．-ness C．-tion D．-ment2、—exciting film we saw yesterday!—I think so.A．What a B．What an C．How an D．How a3、—Let's make a banana milk shake. What do we need?—We need some and two .A．banana；cup of milk B．bananas；cups of milkC．bananas；milk D．bananas；cup of milk4、---I saw Kevin in the supermarket this morning.---No, it him. He moved to Canada last week.A．can be B．must be C．can't be D．mustn’t be5、All Chinese people must work hard __________ Chinese Dream.A．realize B．realizing C．realized D．to realize6、See what you have done! Don’t you have a ________ of right or wrong!A．sense B．feeling C．thought D．knowledge7、Which of the following saying has the meaning of “ risk losing everything all at one time”?A．Every dog has its day. B．Put all your eggs in one basket.C．Burn the candle at both ends. D．It never rains but it pours.8、---Last night I said hello to you in the street, but you didn’t answer me.---I ________ out with my parents. Maybe it was too crowded to see you.A．am hanging B．was hanging C．will hang D．have hung9、—If you haven’t finished ________ the book, you can renew it.—OK. I will.A．read B．to read C．reads D．reading10、——Mary, this pair of gloves _______ for you.——_________ nice surprise !A．is; What a B．are; what a C．is; How D．are; HowⅡ. 完形填空11、阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

辽宁省营口市九年级英语上学期期末考试试题(含听力,扫描版)

辽宁省营口市九年级英语上学期期末考试试题英语试卷考试时间100分钟试卷满分120分注意事项：1”答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 主观试题答案必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写，字体王整。

空作答时*将答案（包括客观试题答案）写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范鬧的答案无效。

4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I ■听力部分：（共20分t 1-10每小题1分,11-15每小题2分& ）（A ）听对话•选择最隹答案。

（录音播放两遍）LWliere is the Giant's Causeway?A, In AfricaB, tn America 2. What wonders does Betly think are more exciting?A. Man-made wonders.B. Natural wonders 3* How wide is Victoria Falls?A. 100 metresB. I* 700 metres C+ 185 metres 4. I low old i$ the Terracotla Army?A. It s more than 2*000 years old.B* Itl more than 4,000 years old.C. It's more than 2,300 years old5. WhiU does the Three Gorges Dam produce for people tn China?扎 Food B. Electricity C+ Water 但）听对话，选择最佳答案。

（聂音播放两遍）6” Whut did Chen Zhong think of hrsr training when she first started doing taekwondo?A. Easy B, Difficult C. Interesting7. Did Chen Zhong win a gold medal at tbp Sydney Olympic Games?扎 Yes, she did. B+ No, she didnl, C. We donl know.8. What did Chen Zhong do before she changed to taekwondo?A. She did a project on the Internet.B. She almost gave up sport* *C. She played basketbalL9+ Who encouraged Chen Zhong la continue with her training?A. Her coach* B, Her friends. C. Her mother*10” How did Chen Zhong show she was happy after winning a gold medal?A. She cheered.B. She smiled for a photo. C, £h 亡 pul her arms round her coach.C. In Ireland C. The Giants Causeway（C）根据所听対话完成句子。

解析：2024年辽宁省营口市中考英语真题(解析版)

3. —In China, we use red paper for hongbao because red means good luck.
—Oh, that’s interesting!Iwant to know more Chinese ________.
A.eventsB.policiesC.festivalsD.traditions
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：在抗击新冠肺炎疫情的战争中，中国政府正在努力确保疫苗在全国范围内广泛接种。
考查副词。hardly几乎不；deeply深深地；widely广泛地；simply仅仅。根据“through out the country”可知，政府努力确保在全国范围内广泛地接种疫苗。故选C。
4.Su Yiming got his gold medal of 2024 Beijing Winter Olympics ________ the afternoon of February 15th.
A.onB.inC.atD.for
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：2月15日下午，苏翊鸣获得2024年北京冬奥会金牌。
8.My pen friend knows a lot about China ________ she has never been here.
A.althoughB.ifC.becauseD.until
【答案】A
A.aB.anC.theD./
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——孔子是一位伟大的老师和思想家。——是的，我们今天仍然受到他的思想的影响。
考查冠词的用法。不定冠词a /an表示泛指，意为“一”，其中a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前；定冠词the表示特指，或者是同一事物第二次提到时用the；/表示零冠词。根据“Confucius”和“great teacher and thinker”可知，此处表示泛指，且great的发音是以辅音音素开头的，用不定冠词a。故选A。

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辽宁省营口市中考英语试题含解析

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