语法知识—主谓一致的知识点总复习
英语中主谓一致知识点总结
英语中主谓一致知识点总结主谓一致是指主语与谓语在人称和数上保持一致的规则。
下面是一些主谓一致的知识点总结：一般情况下，主谓在人称和数上保持一致。
即，单数主语使用单数谓语动词，而复数主语使用复数谓语动词。
例子：He runs every morning. （他每天早上跑步。
）They run every morning. （他们每天早上跑步。
）若主语为第三人称单数形式，谓语动词要加上“-s”或者“-es”。
例子：He speaks English fluently. （他英语讲得很流利。
）She studies math every day. （她每天都学数学。
）若主语为第一人称复数或第二人称复数形式，谓语动词不加“-s”。
例子：We like to play soccer. （我们喜欢踢足球。
）You have to finish your homework. （你们必须完成作业。
）若主语为集体名词，根据语境决定是否使用单数或复数形式的谓语动词。
例子：The team is practicing for the game. （队伍正在为比赛进行练习。
）The team are having a meeting before the game. （队伍在比赛前开会。
）若主语为连接词（如and, or, neither...nor, either...or），谓语动词的形式要根据最接近的主语决定。
例子：John and Mary are siblings. （约翰和玛丽是兄妹。
）Neither the book nor the movie is interesting. （这本书和电影都不有趣。
）需要注意的是，有些名词，尽管是复数形式，但是在表示某个整体的时候可以当作单数，所以用单数谓语动词。
例子：My pants is too tight. （我的裤子太紧。
）Physics is a difficult subject. （物理是一个难的学科。
语法知识—主谓一致的知识点复习
一、选择题1．— There seems to________a lot of knowledge about tea in your country, Mao.—Of course. That’s why we have tea culture.A．be B．have C．has2．Mary with her parents ___in Yangzhou. Everyone in her family __Yangzhou is a good place. A．lives; think B．live; thinks C．live; think D．lives; thinks 3．—Is the library _______ now?—No, it usually _______ at 9 a.m.A．opens; opens B．open; open C．open; opens D．opens; open 4．How much __________ your new coat？（）A．is B．are C．does D．do5．__________ there any tomato juice in the bottle？（）A．Are B．Is C．Do D．Does6．I think there will ________ fewer cars in the future.A．have B．is C．are D．be7．— I hear________your grandpa________your grandma like watching Beijing Opera.— Right, just as many old people do in our city.A．both; and B．either; orC．neither; nor D．not only; but also8．There _______ some fish and rice on the plate.A．has B．have C．is D．are9．There________an English speech contest tomorrow.A．be B．is going to have C．is going to be10．The books on the yellow desk________A．is my B．are my C．is mine D．are mine 11．________wild animals are disappearing because of the ________of their living areas. A．The number of; lost B．The number of; losing C．A number of; loseD．A number of; loss12．— there a map and two posters on the wall?—Sorry, I don’t know.A．Has B．Is C．Have D．Are13．The life we were used to _______ greatly since 1992.A．change B．have changed C．changing D．has changed 14．—________ a remake (翻拍) of the famous Disney movie Lion King in July, 2019.— Really? I can't wait to see it.A．There will have B．There is going to have C．There will be 15．There a fashion show tomorrow.A．will B．is going to have C．is going to be16．—It’s World Reading Day.—Yeah. Look, many students _________.A．reads booksB．read books.C．are reading books.D．is reading books.17．—This pair of shoes, __________small for me.—You can try another(另一)__________.A．is; pair B．is; ones C．are; pair D．are; one 18．—Where _______ the socks? —_______ on the bed.A．is; It’s B．are; TheyC．are; They’re D．is; It19．Nothing ______ difficult if you put your heart into it.A．is B．are C．am D．Be20．He has a garden __________ a lot of flowers.A．has B．there is C．with21．Mike and Jeff________ TV on weekdays.A．doesn't watch B．don't watch C．watches D．not watch 22．Tom and I ________ good friends. He is twelve(12岁).A．are B．am C．is D．be23．________ Tom ________ Mary speaks good Chinese, so they can talk with the Chinese students.A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Both; and D．Not only; but also 24．There a number of books in the library and the number of them increasing. A．has; is B．are; is C．has; are D．is; are 25．—How much ________ this pair of shoes?—Five dollars.A．am B．is C．are D．be【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——毛，在你们国家似乎有许多关于茶的知识。
高中英语2025届高考语法复习句法知识讲解(主谓一致+动词时态+助动词)
高考英语语法复习句法知识讲解一、主谓一致在英文中，谓语的形式要与主语保持一致。
比如，你、我、他是学生，中文“是”字是一样的，只有主语不同。
英文的动词要根据主语不同而改变：I am，you are，he is。
主谓一致有三大原则：语法一致，意义一致，就近一致。
（一）语法一致名词是单数，谓语动词是单数。
不可数名词、集体名词、动词不定式、动名词等，谓语动词也用单数。
Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量。
The team is playing well. 这个团队表现得很好。
To see is to believe. 眼见为实。
Swimming is good exercise. 游泳是一项很好的运动。
记住：绝大多数都用单数，只有明确的复数名词，谓语动词才用复数。
My parents are teachers. 我的父母都是老师。
The shoes are all right. 这些鞋子很合适。
鞋、裤子、眼镜，只能是复数，如果前面加上“一双”“一条”，后面的动词就是单数。
A pair of glasses is very expensive. 一副眼镜很贵。
要想搞清楚谓语用单数还是复数，一定要准确锁定主语。
All except me in my family are going to the park. 很显然，all才是真正的主语，所以是复数。
She as well as the other girls is reading a book. 在这里，She才是真正的主语，所以是单数。
"more than one +名词"作主语时，谓语动词常用单数。
例如：More than one teacher gets the flowers."half of, the rest of, most of, all of, 百分数/分数+of +名词"作主语时，谓语动词形式根据of后的名词而定。
英语语法之主谓一致总结
英语语法之主谓一致总结英语语法之主谓一致总结总结就是把一个时段的学习、工作或其完成情况进行一次全面系统的总结，它能够使头脑更加清醒，目标更加明确，让我们好好写一份总结吧。
总结怎么写才不会千篇一律呢？下面是小编帮大家整理的英语语法之主谓一致总结，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。
英语语法之主谓一致总结11.“many a +名词”和“more than one +名词”作主语谓语动词的数通常用单数(即遵循语法一致的原则)：Many a child was playing there. 很多小孩在那儿玩。
More than one student has failed the exam. 不止一个学生考试未及格。
2. each 用于复数名词后作同位语此时谓语动词用复数：They each have an English-Chinese dictionary. 他们每人都有一本英汉词典。
The young people each carry a big bag. 这些年轻人个个背着一个大袋子。
3. 主语后接in addition to, with, along with, together with, except, but等介词其后的动词形式取决介词前主语：Nothing but trees was to be seen. 除了树木之外什么也看不见。
No one except my parents knows anything about this. 除我父母外没人知道此事。
Jim, together with his classmates, has seen the film. 吉姆和他的同学都看过这部电影。
4. means作主语名词means(方法)单数与复数同形，用作主语时，其谓语的单复数要视具体含义而定(尤其注意其前的修饰语)：These means are very good. 这些方法很好。
Such a means is really unpleasant. 这样的方法确实是令人不愉快。
主谓一致语法总结
主谓一致语法总结主谓一致语法是指句中主语与谓语在人称和数方面保持一致。
主谓一致语法在英语中是十分重要的一个语法规则。
正确的使用主谓一致可以使句子更加流畅和准确。
下面是关于主谓一致语法的总结。
一、基本原则1. 主谓一致是指主语与谓语在人称和数量方面保持一致。
2. 当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要加-s、-es、-ies 或动词的其他变化形式。
3. 当主语是第一、第二人称、复数或不可数名词时，谓语动词不加-s、-es、-ies。
二、人称一致1. 当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要加-s、-es、-ies。
例：He plays tennis every day.（他每天打网球。
）2. 当主语是第一、第二人称，复数或不可数名词时，谓语动词不加-s、-es、-ies。
例：We go to school together.（我们一起上学。
）三、数量一致1. 当主语为可数名词并为复数时，谓语动词不加-s、-es、-ies。
例：The students study hard.（学生们学习刻苦。
）2. 当主语为可数名词但为单数时，谓语动词要加-s、-es、-ies。
例：The cat sleeps on the couch.（猫睡在沙发上。
）3. 当主语为不可数名词时，谓语动词不加-s、-es、-ies。
例：The water tastes good.（水味道不错。
）四、特殊情况1. 当主语为复数名词但表示整体或团体时，谓语动词要用单数形式。
例：The team is playing well.（球队表现不错。
）2. 当主语为两个或两个以上的名词并由and连接时，谓语动词要用复数形式。
例：Tom and Jerry are good friends.（汤姆和杰瑞是好朋友。
）3. 当主语由either...or，neither...nor，not only...but also等连接时，谓语动词的单复数要根据最靠近的名词来确定。
主谓一致性知识点
主谓一致一、主谓一致三原则主谓一致是指谓语动词与主语在人称和数上保持一致，主谓一致必须遵循三原则：语法一致原则，意义一致原则，就近一致原则。
1.语法一致原则：主语是单数形式，谓语动词用单数形式，主语是复数形式，谓语也用复数形式。
2.意义一致：主语形式上为单数，但意义为复数，谓语动词用复数形式；或主语形式上为复数,但表示单数意义，谓语动词用单数形式。
My family are having lunch now. 我们一家人现在正吃午饭。
Twenty dollars is too expensive for the book. 这本书20美元太贵了。
3.就近一致：谓语动词用单数形式还是用复数形式，取决于最靠近他的主语。
Not only the teacher but also his students like playing football.There is a pen and some books on the desk. 课桌上有一支钢笔和一些书。
二、主谓一致常考题型1.单数名词(代词)，不可数名词作主语时，谓语用单数，复数名词(代词)作主语，谓语用复数形式。
2. many a+单数名词作主语，许多，谓语用单数形式。
Many a student has been to Shanghai. 许多学生到过上海。
3. more than a/one+单数名词作主语，谓语用单数。
More than one student has ever been to Beijing. 不止一个学生曾经去过北京。
4.表示时间，距离,金钱,价格，重量，数目，长度，数学运算等的词或短语作主语时，这些通常作一个整体概念，谓语用单数形式Two months is a long holiday. 两个月是一个长假。
Twenty pounds isn’t so heavy. 2 0英镑并不太重。
Ten miles isn’t a long distance. 1 0英里并不是一段很长的距离。
语法专项知识点总结
语法专项知识点总结一、主谓一致在英语中，主语和谓语要保持一致，即单数主语要搭配单数谓语，复数主语要搭配复数谓语。
例如：My brother is a doctor. (我的弟弟是一名医生。
)My brothers are doctors. (我的兄弟们是医生。
)在使用其中一个，有一些特殊情况，例如：1.当主语是以及 for of加名词或代词作为连接成分时，谓语动词的数由另一句子的主语（谓语动词前的名词或代词）决定。
例如：The people, as well as the soldiers, we're tired. (人们和士兵们都累了。
)2.当主语后接有 of 短语时，这个 of 短语与谓语动词不构成一致关系。
例如：A team of workers was sent to the disaster area. (一队工人被派往灾区。
)3.当主语是 none of, some of, most of, a part of, a lot of, a great deal of, a large number of, the majority of, the rest of, all后接不可数名词或名词复数时，谓语动词的数视它们是否作用整体而定。
例如：None of the work has been done at the meeting. (会议上的事情一个也没有做。
)4.在使用 here, there is 等引导的句子时，谓语动词的数由句子后面的主语决定。
例如：Here is the news you have been waiting for. (这就是你一直在等待的消息。
)5.当主语以下表复数意义的名词表示单项或抽象概念时，谓语动词的数由句子的意义决定。
例如：The news is surprising. (这个消息是令人吃惊的。
)二、时态时态是指动词所表示的动作或状态发生的时间。
2024新高考英语语法复习(主谓一致)
易混易错点突破 1.被every、each、many a、no等限定的单个主语由and连接时,谓语动词 仍用单数形式。其中,后一个限定词可省略。 例句 Each boy and(each)girl has an apple. 每个男孩和每个女孩都有一个苹果。 2.两个单数名词由and连接表示同一个人、同一个物时,谓语动词用单 数。 例句 The scientist and professor has made a great contribution to the research. 这个科学家兼教授已经对这项研究作出了巨大的贡献。
用单数形式;可数名词复数作主语,谓语动词使用 珀西的汉语取得了很大进步。
复数形式
The Greens are very fond of working on the farm.
格林一家非常喜欢在农场工作。
表示时间、距离、长度、金额、重量等的复数 名词作主语时,常被看作整体,谓语动词用单数
Twenty years is a long time. 二十年是一段很长的时间。 A hundred miles is quite a long drive,isn't it?一百 英里是一段很长的车程,例句
I'd rather they didn't hear of the news.我宁愿他们没有听到这个 消息。
I'd rather I had not told him the bad news.我宁愿没有告诉过他 那个坏消息。
虚拟语气在“It is (high) time+that从句”中
他看上去好像是名艺术家。
从句谓语动词先于主句谓 had+过去分词 语动词发生
If only I had seen the film!=How I wish I had seen the film!我要是看过那部电影该多好啊! She speaks English so fluently as if she had stayed in America for a long time.她说英语如此流利, 好像她在美国待过很长时间。
主谓一致知识点
主谓一致1.原则：语法一致，就近一致，概念/意义一致。
2.详解：语法一致原则：⑴主语单复数与谓语动词的一致A.主语的单数名词/代词与谓语动词的一致:①单数名词/代词作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。
不可数名词做主语时，谓语动词用单数。
有些单数集体名词为不可数名词：如furniture,equipment,merchandise,baggage,machinery,clothing等做主语时，谓语动词用单数。
主语是复数名词/只有复数形式的名词，谓语动词用复数形式。
常见的这类名词有：clothes,belongings(财物)，earnings（薪水），savings (积蓄，存款)；surroundings（环境），odds（可能性，概率），remains（剩余物，残留物），goods商品，fireworks烟火表演，thanks 感谢。
The book is very interesting. 这本书很有趣。
Water is useful. 水很有用。
The students are having an English lesson. 那些学生在上英语课。
一些不可数名词前有量词修饰时，语法上规定，谓语动词的数要和数量词保持一致Quantities of food in the shop have gone bad.＝A quantity of food in theshop has gone bad. 那家商店大量的食物都变质了②many a+单数名词做主语，谓语动词用单数。
Many+复数名词作主语，谓语动词用复数。
Many a worker was killed in the accident. 在这次事故中死了许多工人。
③more than one+单数名词做主语，谓语动词用单数，more +复数名词+than one做主语，谓语动词用复数。
More than one person has known it. 不止一个人知道这件事。
高考英语复习 专题10 主谓一致 知识点归纳总结
高考英语复习专题10 主谓一致知识点归纳总结主谓一致（concord），是指主语和谓语动词要保持人称和数上的一致。
英语中动词be的变化形式最多，如I am，You are，He is，We are等。
主语I一定要用am的动词形式，这就叫“主谓一致”。
一、主谓一致的三个原则主谓一致涉及三个基本原则，即语法一致原则（principle of grammatical concord）、意义一致原则（principle of notional concord）和就近原则（principle of proximity）。
A. 语法一致语法一致是指主语和谓语在单复数形式上的一致关系，主语为单数形式，谓语动词用单数形式；反之，谓语动词用复数形式。
My child has no intention of spending a vacation with me. 我的孩子不想与我一起度假。
My children have no intention of spending a vacation with me. 我的孩子们不想与我一起度假。
B. 意义一致意义一致是说谓语动词的单、复数要取决于主语所表达的概念，而不取决于表面上的语法标记。
1. 主语形式虽为单数，但意义为复数，谓语动词用复数。
The only people who are interested in the book seem to be lawyers. 唯一对这本书感兴趣的人好像是律师。
The majority of primary school teachers are women. 大多数小学老师都是女的。
2. 主语形式为复数，而意义上却是单数，谓语动词用单数。
No news is good news. 没有消息就是好消息。
Billiards is becoming more and more popular in some cities. 桌球在一些城市里越来越受欢迎。
高级语法知识点总结
高级语法知识点总结一、主谓一致主谓一致是指主语和谓语在人称和数上保持一致。
常见的情况有：1. 单数主语+单数谓语动词2. 复数主语+复数谓语动词3. 不可数名词作主语+单数谓语动词4. 复数名词作主语+复数谓语动词例句：1. She sings beautifully.（她唱得很好听。
）2. They are reading books.（他们在读书。
）3. Coffee is my favorite drink.（咖啡是我最喜欢的饮料。
）4. Dogs love to play with balls.（狗喜欢和球玩。
）二、从句连接词从句连接词用于连接主句和从句，从句连接词有以下几种：1. 引导宾语从句的连接词：that, whether, if2. 引导时间状语从句的连接词：when, while, before, after, since, until3. 引导原因状语从句的连接词：because, since4. 引导条件状语从句的连接词：if, unless, provided that5. 引导目的状语从句的连接词：so that, in order that6. 引导结果状语从句的连接词：so...that, such...that例句：1. He said that he would come tomorrow.（他说他明天会来。
）2. I will call you when I arrive.（我到了会给你打电话。
）3. She failed the exam because she didn't study hard.（她没通过考试因为她没好好学习。
）4. If it rains, we will stay at home.（如果下雨，我们会待在家里。
）5. I bought some flowers so that I could decorate the room.（我买了一些花，这样我就能装饰房间了。
新高考英语总复习主谓一致专题复习资料
新高考英语总复习主谓一致专题复习资料1.主语为单数名词或不可数名词，谓语动词用单数；主语若为复数名词，谓语则用复数形式。
These students are from the countryside.The air is quite fresh here.2.由and或both..and连接两个并列的主语，若表示同一人、事或概念，谓语用单数；若表示不同的人、事或概念，谓语则用复数。
My friend and classmate Tom likes playing basketball.Both tea and coffee are my favorites.3.就近原则：there be句型，或由连词or, either…or…, neither…nor…, not only…but also…等连接的并列成分作主语时，谓语动词与靠近它的主语在人称和数上保持一致。
There is a girl and two boys playing on the ground.Not only my brother but also I am good at painting.4.就远原则：主语后跟有with, together with, along with, as well as ,rather than, including, like, but, except等引起的并列主语时，谓语动词的数要与前面的主语保持一致。
Jane, together with her parents, goes to the park every Sunday.5.在定语从句中，关系代词that,which,who等作主语时，从句谓语动词的数应与先行词的数一致；先行词为“one of + 复数名词”时，从句谓语用复数形式，但先行词为“the only one of +复数名词”时，从句用单数形式。
The boys who are playing basketball there like swimming.He is the only one of my friends who is working hard.6.单个的动名词、to do不定式、名词性从句作主语，谓语动词一般用单数形式。
最新复习专题——主谓一致知识点归纳
最新复习专题——主谓一致知识点归纳一、主谓一致1．Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary to Beijing.A．have beenB．have goneC．has been【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：除了汤姆和玛丽之外，我们班上每个人都去过北京。
考查现在完成时。
由句意可知句子时态为现在完成时，构成为：have /has+动词过去分词；have been to表示去过某地，已经回来；have gone to表示去了某地，可能在路上，也可能已经到达；根据Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary to Beijing.可知，这里表示除了汤姆和玛丽之外，我们班上每个人都去过北京，说明去过北京都已经回来了，所以用have been to。
本句的主语是everyone，所以助动词用has，故答案选C。
2．There is only one position. The boss has to choose Jack Tom to be a manager. A．both; and B．neither; norC．either; or D．not only; but also【答案】C【解析】句意：只有一个位置，老板必须选择或者杰克或者汤姆作为经理。
根据句意因为只有一个位置，结合选项，推测意思是老板不得不选择杰克或汤姆当经理，即固定短语either…or…，或者…或者，故答案选C。
点睛：A. both; and两者都…，连接两个不同的词语作主语时，谓语动词用复数；B. neither; nor既不…也不…；C. either; or或者…或者…；D. not only; but also不仅…而且…；B、C、D三个选项在连接两个不同的词语作主语时，其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致，就是我们所说的“就近原则”。
语法中主谓一致和时态一致的注意事项知识点总结
语法中主谓一致和时态一致的注意事项知识点总结语法中的主谓一致和时态一致是写作和口语中常见的语法问题，它们对于正确表达意思和避免歧义非常重要。
本文将总结主谓一致和时态一致的基本规则，并提供一些注意事项，以帮助读者更好地运用这两个知识点。
一、主谓一致的基本规则主谓一致是指主语和谓语在人称和数上保持一致。
具体来说，当主语为第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式；而当主语为第三人称复数时，谓语动词要用第三人称复数形式。
举例来说：- 正确：He likes apples.（他喜欢苹果。
）- 正确：They like apples.（他们喜欢苹果。
）二、主谓一致的注意事项1. 复合主语当句子的主语由两个或更多个名词或代词组成并连接在一起时，需根据最靠近谓语动词的名词或代词来确定谓语的形式。
举例来说：- 正确：Tom and Jerry are friends.（汤姆和杰瑞是朋友。
）- 正确：The shopkeeper, as well as his assistants, is responsible for the store's security.（店主和他的助手们都对店铺的安全负责。
）2. 存在从句当句子中有一个从句作为主语时，一般要将谓语的形式与从句中的主语保持一致。
举例来说：- 正确：That she is late is unacceptable.（她迟到是不可接受的。
）- 正确：What he says doesn't make sense.（他说的话没有意义。
）三、时态一致的基本规则时态一致是指句子中的动词要与其所表示的动作或状态的时态保持一致。
1. 一般现在时当句子的主语为第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。
举例来说：- 正确：She works in a hospital.（她在一家医院工作。
）- 正确：The cat often sleeps on the sofa.（那只猫经常在沙发上睡觉。
最新中考考点_主谓一致知识点汇总(全)
最新中考考点_主谓一致知识点汇总(全)一、主谓一致1．-- Which show do you prefer, Running Man or The Reader?-- The reader, of course. ________ I _______ my brother likes it.A．Both; andB．Neither; norC．Either; orD．Not only; but also【答案】D【解析】句意：——《跑男》和《朗读者》，你更喜欢哪一个节目？——当然是《朗读者》，不仅我，而且我哥哥都喜欢它。
Both；and“……和……都”，连接并列主语，谓语用复数形式。
此处谓语likes是第三人称单数，故排除A项。
Neither;nor“既不，也不”，根据The reader, of course可知此处表示喜欢《朗读者》，故排除B项。
Either, or“或者，或者”，根据句意我和哥哥两个人都喜欢它，不是我们中的一个人喜欢它。
故排除C项。
Not only, but also“不仅，而且”连接并列主语，谓语用就近原则，离谓语最近的主语my brother是第三人称单数，故谓语likes是第三人称单数。
故选D。
2．There _____ a football match on TV this evening.A．will have B．is going to be C．has D．is going to have 【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：今天晚上电视上将有一场足球赛。
本句时态为将来时，将来时态有两种表达方式，一种是will+动词原形，另一种是be going to+动词原形，本句用到there be 句型，故选B。
3．The teenagers like the musician ____ different kinds of music.A．who play B．which plays C．who plays D．that play【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：青少年喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。
英语学科专业知识之主谓一致考点归纳
英语学科专业知识之主谓一致考点归纳主谓一致是英语中的一个重要语法点，也是每年招教考试中的高频考点。
主谓一致所包含的知识点比较繁杂，下面我会从名词/代词做主语、不定量词修饰的名词做主语、连接词连接的名词做主语以及非谓语动词和从句做主语四个方面对该语法点进行归类整理，以便考生更好地复习。
1. 名词/代词做主语1）代词代词what, which, who, none, some, any, more, most, all等做主语时，谓语动词由其指代的词的单复数决定。
Eg. All is right.一切顺利。
All are present. 所有人都到齐了。
2）集体名词集体名词作主语时，谓语动词要根据主语的意思来决定。
如family, audience, crew, crowd, class, company, committee等词后用复数形式时，意为这个集体中的各个成员，用单数时表示集体。
Eg. His family isn't very large.他家不是一个大家庭。
His family are music lovers.他的家人都是音乐爱好者。
注意：people，police，cattle, poultry本身就是复数，谓语动词也用复数形式3）形复意单a. 在表示国家、城市、机构、组织以及书籍、报纸、杂志等专有名词Eg. The Arabian Nights is a book known to lovers of English.b. 以—ics结尾的学科名等表达整体概念的名词后谓语动词用单数。
Eg. Physics is my favorite subject.4）时间、金钱、距离、度量等名词当表示金钱，时间，价格或度量衡的复合名词作主语时，通常把这些名词看作一个整体，谓语一般用单数。
Eg. Two weeks was allowed for making the necessary preparations.2. 不定量词修饰的名词做主语1）用half of, part of, most of, a portion of，分数或百分数+of 等词修饰主语时，谓语通常与of后面的名词/代词保持一致。
主谓一致 知识总结归纳
主谓一致知识总结归纳（一）概述：主语与谓语的一致：在英语表达中，谓语动词的形式要和主语的人称和数保持一致。
主要体现在be动词，助动词do, have 以及一般现在时态中的动词形式。
谓语动词与主语保持一致的基本原则：语法一致，就近一致和意义一致。
名词或代词做主语有人称和单，复数之分，动词的单数就是第三人称单数形式，而动词的复数形式即动词的原形。
例句：1. I am seventeen, and he is sixteen.2. There is a desk in the room, but there are no chairs in it.3. John gets up at six o’clock every morning.4. What is the latest news about the Olympic Games ?5. The family are sitting at the breakfast table.（二）语法一致：1. 由and连接的两个名词或代词做主语：（1）这部分主语表示的是两个人或两件不同的事物，谓语动词用复数形式。
例句：①My brother and I have both seen that film.②Both rice and wheat are grown in this part of China.③The poet and the novelist were both present at the meeting.④Reading, writing and arithmetic are called the three R’s.（2）这部分主语表示具有两个身份或性质的同一个人或一个完整的事物，谓语动词用单数形式。
例句：①The professor and writer is speaking at the meeting.②War and peace is a constant theme in history.③One more knife and fork is needed.④The statesman and poet was engaged in warfare all his life.⑤Law and order has been established.⑥Bread and butter is our daily food.⑦Fish and chips is a popular fast food.⑧The stars and stripes is the national flag of U.S.A.（3）这部分主语前面有each, every, many a, no 等修饰时，谓语动词一般用单数形式。
主谓一致英语语法考点知识总结
主谓一致周容发布时间：2010-8-6 10:10:19英语中主语和谓语在人称和数上必须保持一致;这种一致关系一般遵循三条原则：语法一致原则、概念意义一致原则、毗邻一致原则;在用英语表达时,必须注意主谓一致,否则就容易出错;本文以三条原则为基础对英语主谓一致进行论述;1、语法上一致grammatial concord;主要指动词和主语在数和人称上的一致;传统语法规则大多符合这个原则;1〉主语为单数形式,谓语动词用单数形式；主语为复数形式,谓语动词也用复数形式;例如：This girl is clever enough to study maths well.The masses have full confidence in the their leaders2〉、一些由两个部分构成的名词表示衣物或工具,作主语时,谓语通常用复数形式,如glasses 眼镜,clothes,trousers,shoes,compasses圆规,shopsticks,scissors,scales天平,spectacles眼镜,gloves,stochings,pants等;例如：His trousers have worn out .My glasses are new .但如果主语由“a kind of ,a pair of , a series of 等加名词”构成时,谓语动词一般用单数形式; 例如：A pair of shoes was in the box .“pair , piece + of + 名词或物主代词”作主语时,谓语动词与pair 和piece 等词保持一致,与of 之后的名词或代词无关;例如：The pieces of stone were then carried to the new place for the temple , 60 metres higher up the hill .They watched pairs of people who were sitting in college coffee—shops for at least an hour . 3〉、如果主语被more than one….或many a ….修饰时,尽管从意义上看是复数内容,但它的谓语动词仍用单数形式;这符合语法一致原则;例如：More than one student has seen the film .Many a ship has been damaged in the storm .但是,“more + 复数名词+ than one”结构之后,谓语动词一般多用复数形式;例如：More members than one are against your plan .4〉、each , every , no 所修饰的名词即使以and 或逗号连接成多个并列主语,谓语动词仍用单数形式;例如：Each boy and each girl wants to serve the people.No teacher and no student is excused from taking part in such a stormy discussion .In our country every boy and every girl has the right to education .5〉、由and 或both…and连结的主语有复数意义时,用复数动词;这是遵循语法上一致原则的;例如：A hammer and a saw are to be used .Both my sister and my cousin study in Shanghai .Plastics and rubber never rot .Walking and riding are good exercises .但是,并列主语如果指的是同一个人、同一事物或同一概念时,谓语动词用单数形式,这时and 后面的名词没有冠词;例如：The director and chief engineer is an experienced person .A knife and fork is on the table .The girl’s teacher and friend is a young doctor .Truth and honesty is the best policy .To love and to be loved is the great happiness .6〉、this kind of book = a book of this kind 这种书其谓语用单数；短语this kind of men = men of this kind = these kind of men 口语这一类人,但this kind of men 作主语,谓语用单数,men of this kind 和these kind of men 的谓语用复数;all kinds of 后跟复数名词,谓语用复数形式;例如：This kind of men is dangerous .Men of this kind are dangerous .This kind of man annoys me .There are three kinds of computer .Some new types of bus are on show .7〉、不定代词each , either , neither ,none , all, one , the other , anyone , anything ,someone , some , more…等作主语,因其有单数意义,谓语动词可用单数,以符合语法上一致原则;但在某特定情况下,不定代词也有复数概念,这时一般用复数动词;这样,语言流畅自然而且也符合概念上一致和紧邻一致原则;例如：Each takes a cup of coffee .Nobody is listening .Now all has been changed .All are present .I invited both Peter and John , but neither have come .I wonder if either are coming .The speech was tedious . Nobody , not even the teacher , were listening .但Either , none , any , 和neither 后面如果有“of + 复数名词或代词”,动词可以用复数,也可以用单数；在正式文体中,单数形式更常用;例如：Does any of you know his address .None of them has have seen the film .We are expecting guests from the country , but none of them has arrived .8〉、当主语后跟有as well as , as much as , no less than , along with , with ,like , rather than ,togeter with , but , except , besidees , including , in addition to等引导的词组时,其谓语动词的单、复数按主语中心词的单、复数而定;例如：The teacher as well as the students was excited .An iren and steel works , with some satellite factories , is to be built here .He , like you and Xiao Li is very clever .Nobody but Smith and John was in the laboratory yesterday .Every picture except these two has been sold .No one , besides Helen , Joan , Mary , and Alice ,is willing to help me .The factory , including its machines , was burnt last night .His sister no less than you is wrong .The father , rather than the brothers , is responsible for the accident .但以下两例除外,把它们可以看做受紧邻关系影响;No one except his own supporters agree . 张道真语法第426页GCE,One man with his wife , both looking very anxious , were pleading with a guard to let them through . GCE, , Note b9〉、关系代词who , that , which 等在定语从句中作主语时,其谓语动词的数应与句中先行词的数一致;例如：Those who want to go please sign your names here .Some of the energy that is used by man comes from the sun .Old stamps that have not been used are usually more expensive than used stamps .He , who does not reach the Great Wall ,is not a true man .10〉、在“It is 或It was + 被强调部分+ that / who….”的强调语句中,当强调主语时,who或that后的动词应与被强调的词保持一致;例如：It is he who often helps me .It is I who have saved his wife .11〉、在“one of + 复数名词+who / which / that”引导的的从句结构中,关系代词who \ that \ which的先行词是靠近它的复数名词而不是one,因此,从句中的动词应该是复数形式;例如：This is one of the most interesting questiongs that have been asked .但是,但one之前有the only 等修饰语时,关系代词的先行词是one,而不是靠近它的复数名词,因此从句的动词应用单数形式;例如：She was the only one of the grils who was late for the meeting .12〉、“分数或百分数+ 名词”构成的短语以及由“a lot of、lots of、plenty of、a large quanty of、the rest of、a heap of、heap of +名词”构成短语作主语时,其谓语动词要与短语中of后面的名词数保持一致,这是因为短语中of后面的名词是中心词,而名词前面的短语是修饰语;例如：70% of the earth’s surface is covered by water.I know that one of the towers is on the top of a hill , but the rest of the buildings are easy to get to.Three-fifths of the workers here are women.Lots of damage was caused by fire.Plenty of English books are on the shelf.A large quantity of beer was sold.A quantity of blouses were on sale.13 a great number of, many, a few, quite a few 修饰可数复数名词,其短语作主语时,谓语动词用复数；a little ,much ,a great deal of ,a large amout of 修饰不可数名词,其短语作主语时,谓语动词用单数;例如：A number of other plants were found in America, for example, beans ,potatoes and different fruits.A great deal of trouble lies before us.A large amount of A great deal of damage was done in a very short time .14 large quantities of 修饰可数复数名词或不可数名词,其短语作主语时,谓语动词一般用复数;Large amounts of 修饰不可数名词,其短语作主语时,谓语动词一般用复数;例如：Quantities of food nuts were on the table .Large amounts of money were spent on the bridge.15 the number of +可数复数名词,the amount of+不可数名词,the quantity of +可数复数名词或不可数名词构成的短语,作主语时,谓语动词用单数;例如：The quantity of books in the library is amazing.As a result, the number of people who travel by plane in China is larger than ever before .The quantity of heat in the office has not been increased .The amount of money is great.16 half of ,apart of 修饰可数名词单数及不可数名词时,谓语动词用单数；修饰可数名词复数时,谓语动词用复数;例如：Half of the year has passed .Half of the fruit is bad.A part of the stories are interesting.Part of his money is spent in buying books .17,动名词及动名词短语、动词不定式短语、从句,作主语时,谓语动词用单数;例如：Nodding the head means agreement ,while shaking it means disagreement .To hold the Olympic Games is a rich prize for a country .Whether he succeeds or fails doesn’t concern me.When they will come hasn’t been made public.That this had happened is not your fault..2. 概念意义上一致notional concord.指动词和主语在数上的一致是根据数的概念而不是根据数的形式;18某些集体名词,形式虽为单数,但意义为复数,作主语时,谓语动词用复数;例如：The police are searching for him.Cattle are one cause of the problem.The crowd were running for their lives .The Chinese people are brave and hare-working.但people 作“民族”讲时,谓语动词可用单数;例如:Every people has its own ways of living .The Chinese people is a brave and hard-working one.19主语形式为复数而意义上却是单数,谓语动词用单数;这类词有表示学科的名词：physics,economics, statistics,linguistics, athletics,politics,mathematics.有表示山川,河流,人名,地名,作品名称的专有名词;如：the Alps, the Philippines, Athens,Williams,The Times ,the United States, the Arabian Nights等;有些常见的形复意单的普通名词,如means, news ,works,, measles, headquarters等;例如：Mathematics is a very inpertant subject.Statistics is his major.The United States is in the western hemisphere.“The Arabian Nights ”is a very interesting storybook.Taday’s news is quite surpising.The Alps is in Europe.The glass works was rebiult in 1959.Athens is the capital of Greece.The Times has a wide circulation.Every means has been adopted.但有时这类词有复数意义,这时动词就要用复数;例如：All possible means have been tried, Statistics show that there is a great increase in production.20某些集体名词如family,team等作主语时,如果作为一个整体看待,谓语动词用单数形式；如果就其中的个体而言,谓语动词用复数形式;这类名词有：audience,class,club,committee,company,crew,crowd,enemy,government,group,party,public,team, population等;例如：My family all love music.My family is not large.The football team are having baths now.The football team is playing well.The population in China is very large ,and eighty percent of the population in China are farmers. “a groupcrowdof+复数名词”等短语之后谓语动词既可用单数也可用复数,前者强调整体,后者强调部分;21单复数同形的名词作主语时,如,sheep,deer,Chinese,Japanese等,谓语动词根据意义决定单复数;例如：A sheep is over there.Some sheep are over there.Deer run faster than dogs.22名词所有格之后名词被省略的情况一般只指商店、工场、住宅等,作主语时,动词一般用单数;常见的省略名词有：the baker’s,the barber’s,the carpenter’s, the Zhang’s等;例如：Ｍy uncle’s is not far from here.The doctor’s is on the side of the street.表示店铺的名词一般作集体名词看待,但用作主语时,谓语动词往往用复数;例如：Richardson’s have a lot of leather goods to sell .23当词组中心词为表示度量,距离,金额,时间等复数名词时,往往可以根据意义一致原则,把这些复数名词看作一个整体,谓语动词用单数;例如：Three years has passed.Ten months is enough for them to make a trip.Five pounds is quite enough.24如果名词词组中心词是all,most,half,rest,part等词语,表示的是复数意义,谓语动词用复数形式,表示的是单数意义,谓语动词用单数;例如：All of my classmates work hard .All of the water is gone.25名词性物主代词后的动词,既可以用单数,也可以用复数,这取决与它所代替的是单数还是复数;例如：Ours our party is a great party.Your shoes are black ,mine are brown.26such,the same作指示代词用时,应根据其所指代的内容来决定单复数;例如：Such is our plan . Such are his words .27 、疑问代词who ,what , which作主语时,谓语动词可根据说话人所要表达的意思决定单复数;例如：Who lives next door It is Xiao Liu ;Who live next door The Zhangs .Which is are your books .What produces heat28、基数词单纯表示数字作主语时,其谓语动词通常用单数形式,但当基数词表示的不是数值而是数量的时候,谓语动词可用复数形式;例如：Ten billion is a large number .Twelve were boys .英语中算术式作主语时,若是减法和除法算式,谓语动词通常用单数形式；若是加法和乘法,谓语动词有时也可用复数形式;例如;Three taken from eight leaves five .Twelve divided by four is threeThree and plus two is/are fourThree times fives is / are fifteen .在提问加、减、乘、除得数时,如果用how much,谓语动词多用单数形式；如果用how many 提问,位于动词多用复数形式;例如：How much is eight divided by twoHow many are two times five29、表示数量的one and a half后,名词要用复数形式;谓语动词的数视具体情况而定;中心词表示金钱、距离、时间等词,常被看作是一个整体,谓语动词习惯用单数；中心词是apple ,banana等可数名词时,位于动词习惯用复数,因为one and a half of是大于“一”的概念;例如：One and a half hours is enough for me to finish the composition .One and a half banana are left on the table .30 如果主语由“the + 形容词”结构充当时,谓语通常用复数,这类词有the brave,the poor,the rich,the blind,the dead ,the deef and dumb,the oppressed,the injured,the wounded,the unemployed等；但也有少数的过去分词与定冠词连用时指个别,则用单数;例如：Tht blind study in special schools .The rich are for the plan,but the poor are against it .The departed was a well-known engineer .31、the world 作主语,谓语动词一般用单数;例如：It will be the bigget live concert that the world has ever seen .The whole world is watching for the results of talks .Half the world lives below the poverty line32、由what 引导的主语从句,谓语动词通常用单数；所指的具体内容若是复数意义,谓语动词一般用复数形式;例如：What we need is more time .What we need are doctors ;What he says and does does not concern me .What he says and does do not agree .3、毗邻一直preximity;指的是动词的数要与它紧邻的名词或代词的数一致;33、由or, either….or, neither….nor, not only…but also…,not…but 连接两个主语时,谓语动词与最靠近它的那个词保持数的一致;例如;A few notebooks or some paper is what I need .Either the boys or Mary is wrong .Not only the boys but also the father was to blame .Not one but all of them are good .Neither the record nor the tapes are mine .但neither…nor 有both…and 的反面意思,有些语法家认为,不论nor后的主语是否是复数,习惯上也用复数动词;例如：Neither father nor mother agree 李学平,藩欢怀着当代英语语法概论P18434、在主谓倒装的句子中,谓语动词应与主语保持数的一致;如果主语为并列的几个词,谓语动词则和最近的那个词保持数的一致;例如：On the wall is a famous painting .On the wall were famous paintings .There is a pen and some books on the desk .There are two books and a pen on the desk .Between the two windows hangs a picture .There comes a young woman and her two children .英语主谓一致是一个简单而复杂的问题;说其简单是因为它一般都遵循语法上一致、概念上一致、毗邻一致三个原则；说其复杂是因为它可分为三十多种情况而且不同语法家的观点不尽相同;笔者按照自己的观点,打破以往传统语法着作对主谓一致依据词类做主语的分类论述,把主谓一致三十多种不同情况分别归属于三条原则下,使人一看便知遵循的是哪条原则,进而对主谓一致做出准确判断;主谓一致的三条原则尽管不同,但它们相互作用,相互包容,还有些特殊情况,本文在论述中,进行了一一论述;对一些有争议的问题,笔者认为应遵循从人们普遍能接受的说法;试看下面两组例子;One and a half pears is left on the table .徐立吾当代英语实用语法P431湖南教育出版社One and a half bananans are left on the table . 包天仁高中英语语法过关训练P214吉林教育出版社One in ten are expected to take part in the contests . 张道真,实用英语英法P426商务印书馆One out of ten has been assigned to do the decoration .李学平,藩欢怀当代英语语法概论P186 北京师范大学出版社。
主谓一致知识点总结
主谓一致知识点总结一、主谓一致1．Neither you nor he _________good at drawing.A．are B．is C．be【答案】B【解析】句意：你和他都不擅长绘画。
Neither ···nor···，“既不···也不···，既非···也非···”连接两个并列的主语时，应遵循“就近原则”。
句子中就近的主语是he ，谓语动词用is,排除A、C，答案是B。
2．Now the number of students who bedrooms of their own getting larger and larger. A．has;are B．have;is C．has;is D．Have;are【答案】B【解析】句意：现在拥有自己卧室的学生越来越多。
have动词，有；has动词三单，有。
is 是，动词单三形式；are是，主语为第一、二人称，以及第三人称复数。
定语从句Now the number of students who____ bedrooms of their own中，students为先行词，复数含义，所以定语从句谓语动词使用复数形式have。
第二个空为be动词，其主语为the number（单数含义），所以be动词使用is。
故选：B。
点睛：the number of表示“……的数量”，跟复数名词连用作主语时，中心词是number，谓语动词要用单数; a number of表示“许多”，相当于 many，修饰可数名词复数。
作主语时，谓语动词用复数。
3．Joe has ______ for ten years. Ten years ______ a long time.A．left; is B．left; areC．been away; is D．been away; are【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：Joe离开十年了。
高考必考语法知识点
高考必考语法知识点在高考英语考试中，语法是必考的重要知识点。
掌握了语法知识，不仅可以帮助学生正确地理解和表达英语，还能够有效提高阅读和写作水平。
本文将针对高考必考的语法知识点进行介绍和总结，帮助考生在备考过程中有针对性地进行复习和巩固。
一、主谓一致英语中主语和谓语动词在人称和数上要保持一致。
主谓一致错误是高考中常见的语法错误之一。
1. 主谓一致的基本规则：- 单数主语用单数形式的谓语动词；- 复数主语用复数形式的谓语动词；- 不可数名词用单数形式的谓语动词。
2. 主谓一致的常见错误：- 过于接近谓语动词的人称和数会造成混淆；- 当主语是连接词时，要注意连接词与主语的一致性；- 当主语为“one of + 复数名词”时，要使用复数形式的谓语动词。
二、时态时态是英语中表示时间的重要语法之一。
句子的时态不仅能够帮助理解句子的意思，也可以根据上下文的要求进行正确的时间表达。
1. 一般现在时- 表示现在经常发生的动作或者事实；- 表示客观事实或普遍真理。
2. 一般过去时- 表示过去发生的动作或者事情；- 表示过去的习惯或者状态；- 在宾语从句中表示对现在情况的提醒。
3. 一般将来时- 表示将来的动作或者计划；- 表示按计划或者意愿要发生的动作或者事件。
4. 现在进行时- 表示现在正在进行的动作；- 表示现阶段固定的、习惯性的行为。
5. 过去进行时- 表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，常与表示过去某个时间的状语连用。
6. 过去完成时- 在过去某个时间或动作之前已经完成的动作。
三、从句从句是句子的一部分，包含一个主语和一个谓语，不能独立成句。
常见的从句有名词从句、定语从句和状语从句。
1. 名词从句- 作主语、宾语、表语和同位语来使用；- 引导词有：that, whether, who, what, when, where, why, how等。
2. 定语从句- 用来修饰名词或代词；- 引导词有：that, which, who, whom, whose等。
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解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——今天晚上在中国中央电视台五有一场足球比赛吗？——有。在星期天晚上经常有足球比赛。
考查主谓一致的用法。There be“有”，there不能与have或has连用，故排除A项。第一空有助动词will,故此处用动词原形be。第二空主语football matches是复数，故谓语用复数形式are。故选D。
A．amB．isC．are
23．Therea number of books in the library and the number of themincreasing.
A．has; isB．are; isC．has; areD．is; are
24．—________ a remake (翻拍) of the famous Disney movieLion Kingin July, 2019.
A．have; haveB．be; will be
C．are; areD．be; are
11．Too much sugar ________ bad for our teeth.
A．beB．amC．isD．are
12．Mary with her parents ___in Yangzhou. Everyone in her family __Yangzhou is a good place.
8．This pair of pants______gray. What color________your pants?
A．are; areB．is;isC．is;are
9．All the students as well as their head teacher ____ going to the zoo this weekend.
— Really? I can't wait to see it.
A．There will haveB．There is going to haveC．There will be
25．—Are the watch _______________ the radio yours?
—No. The watch is mine, _______________the radio is my sister's.
A．and; butB．and; /C．but; andD．/; but
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：—布朗先生，你们的工厂有多少工人？我们工厂的工人数是200多人。
考查主谓一致。the number of表示“……的数量”，跟复数名词连用作主语时，中心词是number，谓语动词要用单数；a number of表示“许多”，相当于many，修饰可数名词复数。作主语时，谓语动词用复数。故答案为B。
2．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——盘子上有什么？——有一些面包在上面。
考查There be句型及主谓一致。is第三人称单数形式；are第二人称单数、第一、三人称复数形式；has第三人称单数形式；have动词原形。此句是There be句型，并且bread为不可数名词，因此be动词用is。故选A。
A．two third, likes
B．two thirds, like
C．two thirds, likes
16．—Where _______ the socks? —_______ on the bed.
A．is; It’sB．are; They
C．are; They’reD．is; It
17．GinaTara are studying Chinese history and culture now . They find them rich and amazing.
A．will be, flyingB．are, flyC．is going to be, flewD．will be, fly
4．— I hear________your grandpa________your grandma like watching Beijing Opera.
— Right, just as many old people do in our city.
7．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——这双鞋多少钱？——5美元。
考查be动词。am是，主要是I；is是，主语是单数；.are是，主语是复数；be是，原形。主语是“this pair of shoes”表示“这双鞋”可知，be动词用单数is。根据题意，故选B。
8．CLeabharlann 解析：C【解析】【分析】
【详解】
C．A number of; are; two hundredsD．The number of; are; two hundred
2．—What's on the plate?
—Theresome bread on it.
A．isB．areC．hasD．have
3．Theremany planesin the sky tomorrow morning.
考查词组辨析和名词。the number of…的数目，跟复数名词连用，作主语时，中心词是number，谓语动词要用单数；lost失去，lose的过去式；a number of很多，相当于many，修饰可数名词复数，作主语时，谓语动词用复数；loss丧失、遗失，作名词。根据句中的关键词“are”，可知符合a number of的用法。所以第一个空格填a number of，进而正确答案只能从选项C和D中选择。根据第二个空格前的the，可知空格上要填一个名词或者相当于名词的词。选项C中的lose是动词，故排除选项C，故选D。
A．areB．wereC．will beD．is
10．—Will there _______ a football match on CCTV 5 this evening?
—Yes. There _______ usually football matches on Sunday evenings.
3．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：明天早上将有许多飞机在天空中飞行。
考查there be结构的一般将来时及现在分词作后置定语。根据题干，可知这是一个There be结构的句子，由tomorrow morning可知句子时态应该用一般将来时，排除B选项；There be结构的一般将来时为there will be或者there is/are going to be，主语many planes，是复数，be动词应该用are，排除C选项；fly是动词，这里应用其现在分词作后置定语，修饰前面的planes，排除D选项；故答案选A。
A．both; andB．either; or
C．neither; norD．not only; but also
5．The price of the trousers＄20.
A．isB．areC．am
6．________wild animals are disappearing because of the ________of their living areas.
A．The number of; lostB．The number of; losingC．A number of; loseD．A number of; loss
7．—How much ________ this pair of shoes?
—Five dollars.
A．amB．isC．areD．be
一、选择题
1．— How many workers are there in your factory, Mr. Brown?
— ________ workers in our factory ________ more than ________.
A．The number of; is; two hundredsB．The number of; is; two hundred
19．He has a garden __________ a lot of flowers.
A．hasB．there isC．with
20．—Theresome meat at home. Let’s cook our meal.
—OK.
A．isB．areC．be
21．—Would you like to join the Singing Club or the Dancing Club?
9．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：所有学生以及他们校长这周末都将要去动物园。考查连词和时态。当as well as连接两个成分作主语时,其后的谓语通常要与前面一个主语保持一致。所以本句的谓语动词与前面的主语all the students保持一致，用系动词are。再考虑时态时间是this weekend，是一般将来时，再看横线后的going to所以应该用be going to。故选A。
A．Both ; andB．Not only ; but also
C．Either ; orD．Neither ; nor
18．There are some ________and ________ on the table.
A．potatoes; teaB．chicken; sweetsC．tomatos; porksD．tomatos; milk
A．lives; thinkB．live; thinksC．live; thinkD．lives; thinks
13．Their eyes __________blue, but ours_________black.