高一英语主谓一致练习
高一英语主谓一致单选题30题
高一英语主谓一致单选题30题1.Each student in our class is required to hand in their homework on time. But not all students have done so. Here “not all students” means _.A.one studentB.some studentsC.many studentsD.no students答案:B。
解析:“not all students”表示部分否定,意思是“不是所有的学生”,也就是“一些学生”。
选项A“one student”是一个学生;选项C“many students”是许多学生,与“not all students”不完全等同;选项D“no students”是没有学生。
2.The football team are training hard for the coming match. Here “the football team” refers to _.A.a group of peopleB.a footballC.a coachD.a stadium答案:A。
解析:“the football team”指的是一群人,是集合名词作主语,谓语动词用复数形式。
选项B“a football”是一个足球;选项C“a coach”是一个教练;选项D“a stadium”是一个体育场。
3.Some of the water in the bottle _ spilled on the ground.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are答案:A。
解析:“some of the water”是不可数名词短语作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。
选项B“have”用于主语是复数的情况;选项C 和D“is/are”是be 动词,此处不合适。
4.Everyone in the classroom _ listening to the teacher carefully.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案:A。
高一英语主谓一致单选题30题
高一英语主谓一致单选题30题1.Each student in our class ______ hard.A.studyB.studiesC.studyingD.studied答案:B。
在这个句子中,“each student”是单数主语,谓语动词要用单数形式,所以选studies。
A 选项study 是原形,用于主语是复数或第一人称、第二人称时;C 选项studying 是现在分词,不能单独作谓语;D 选项studied 是过去式,题干中没有明确的过去时间标志。
2.The family ______ having dinner together.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案:B。
“family”在这里表示“家人”,是复数概念,所以谓语动词用are。
A 选项is 用于主语是单数时;C 选项be 不能单独作谓语;D 选项were 是过去式,题干中没有过去时间标志。
3.Some of the water ______ spilled.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are答案:A。
“some of the water”是不可数名词短语,谓语动词用单数形式,has spilled 表示“已经洒了”。
B 选项have 用于主语是复数时;C 选项is spilled 意思不太符合语境;D 选项are 用于主语是复数时。
4.Neither of the boys ______ late for school.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案:A。
“neither of + 名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,所以选is。
B 选项are 用于主语是复数时;C 选项be 不能单独作谓语;D 选项were 是过去式,题干中没有过去时间标志。
5.All of the books on the shelf ______ interesting.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案:B。
主谓一致练习题及答案
主谓一致练习题及答案主谓一致是英语语法中一个非常重要的概念,它指的是主语与谓语在人称和数上保持一致。
主谓一致错误是英语学习者常犯的错误之一。
为了帮助大家更好地掌握主谓一致,下面将提供一些练习题及答案。
练习题一:1. The dog (bark) loudly at the stranger.2. My brother (enjoy) playing basketball.3. The students (study) hard for the exam.4. She (has) a beautiful voice.5. The cat (sleep) peacefully on the couch.答案一:1. barks2. enjoys3. study4. has5. sleeps练习题二:1. The flowers (bloom) in spring.2. The baby (cry) loudly in the middle of the night.3. The birds (sing) sweetly in the morning.4. The children (play) happily in the park.5. The car (run) fast on the highway.答案二:1. bloom2. cries3. sing4. play5. runs练习题三:1. The book (belong) to me.2. The students (listen) attentively to the teacher.3. The trees (sway) in the wind.4. The computer (crash) suddenly.5. The birds (migrate) in the winter.答案三:1. belongs2. listen3. sway4. crashes5. migrate练习题四:1. The baby (laugh) happily.2. The sun (shine) brightly in the sky.3. The students (write) their essays.4. The water (boil) in the pot.5. The flowers (smell) fragrant.答案四:1. laughs2. shines3. write4. boils5. smell练习题五:1. The birds (build) a nest in the tree.2. The teacher (explain) the lesson to the students.3. The cat (purr) when it is happy.4. The car (break) down on the road.5. The children (jump) happily on the trampoline.答案五:1. build2. explains3. purrs4. breaks5. jump通过以上的练习题,希望大家能够更好地理解和掌握主谓一致的规则。
高一英语主谓一致单选题30题
高一英语主谓一致单选题30题1.Each student in our class ____ hard.A.studyB.studiesC.studyingD.studied答案:B。
本题考查主谓一致,each 后接单数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,所以选studies。
A 选项study 是动词原形,不能与单数主语each student 搭配;C 选项studying 是现在分词,不能单独作谓语;D 选项studied 是过去式,本题没有明确的过去时间标志。
2.The news ____ very important.A.isB.areC.beD.being答案:A。
news 是不可数名词,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式,所以选is。
B 选项are 用于主语是复数的情况;C 选项be 不能单独作谓语;D 选项being 是现在分词,不能单独作谓语。
3.Mathematics ____ my favorite subject.A.isB.areC.beD.being答案:A。
mathematics 是单数名词,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式,所以选is。
B 选项are 用于主语是复数的情况;C 选项be 不能单独作谓语;D 选项being 是现在分词,不能单独作谓语。
4.Bread and butter ____ my breakfast.A.isB.areC.beD.being答案:A。
bread and butter 表示“面包和黄油”,是一个整体,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式,所以选is。
B 选项are 用于主语是复数的情况;C 选项be 不能单独作谓语;D 选项being 是现在分词,不能单独作谓语。
5.The singer and dancer ____ coming.A.isB.areC.beD.being答案:A。
如果the singer and dancer 指的是同一个人,即“歌手兼舞者”,谓语动词用单数形式,所以选is。
高考英语主谓一致练习题30题
高考英语主谓一致练习题30题1. My family ______ going on a trip this weekend.A.isB.areC.beD.was答案:B。
“family”在这里表示“家人”,是复数概念,所以谓语动词用are。
这是根据意义一致原则,当family 强调家庭成员时,谓语动词用复数。
2. The news ______ very important.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案:A。
“news”是不可数名词,谓语动词用单数is。
这是语法一致原则,不可数名词作主语,谓语动词用单数。
3. The pair of shoes ______ very expensive.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案:A。
“a pair of + 名词”作主语时,谓语动词与pair 的单复数一致,这里pair 是单数,所以用is。
语法一致原则。
4. Tom as well as his friends ______ to the party.A.is invitedB.are invitedC.be invitedD.were invited答案:A。
当“as well as”连接两个主语时,谓语动词与前面的主语一致,这里Tom 是单数,所以用is invited。
语法一致原则。
5. Not only you but also he ______ wrong.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案:A。
“not only…but also…”连接两个主语时,谓语动词与靠近的主语一致,这里he 是单数,所以用is。
就近原则。
6. The teacher and writer ______ coming to give a talk.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案:A。
“the teacher and writer”表示一个人,既是老师又是作家,谓语动词用单数is。
高一英语主谓一致单选题30题
高一英语主谓一致单选题30题1.The class ____ having a discussion about the school trip.A.isB.areC.beD.been答案:B。
本题主要考查集合名词作主语时的主谓一致情况。
“class”在这里表示“全班同学”,是集体名词表示多个个体,谓语动词用复数形式,所以选B。
A 选项“is”用于主语是单数的时候;C 选项“be”不能单独作谓语;D 选项“been”是be 的过去分词,不能单独作谓语。
2.The team ____ excited about the upcoming match.A.isB.areC.beD.been答案:B。
“team”在这里表示“整个队的成员”,是集体名词表示多个个体,谓语动词用复数形式,所以选B。
A 选项“is”用于主语是单数的时候;C 选项“be”不能单独作谓语;D 选项“been”是be 的过去分词,不能单独作谓语。
3.The group of students ____ waiting for the bus.A.isB.areC.beD.been答案:B。
“group of students”表示“一群学生”,强调的是多个学生,谓语动词用复数形式,所以选B。
A 选项“is”用于主语是单数的时候;C 选项“be”不能单独作谓语;D 选项“been”是be 的过去分词,不能单独作谓语。
4.Everyone in the club ____ welcome to join the activities.A.isB.areC.beD.been答案:A。
“everyone”是不定代词,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式,所以选A。
B 选项“are”用于主语是复数的时候;C 选项“be”不能单独作谓语;D 选项“been”是be 的过去分词,不能单独作谓语。
5.Someone in the classroom ____ singing.A.isB.areC.beD.been答案:A。
高一英语主谓一致完形填空题30题(带答案)
高一英语主谓一致完形填空题30题(带答案)1There are many beautiful flowers in the park. Each flower has its own color and shape. Some are red, some are yellow, and some are purple. The park is a wonderful place to relax and enjoy nature.1. The beauty of the park _______吸引many visitors every day.A. attractB. attractsC. are attractingD. have attracted答案:B。
主语是“The beauty of the park”,中心词是“beauty”,为不可数名词,谓语动词要用单数形式,所以选attracts。
这体现了语法一致原则。
2. Not only the flowers but also the trees _______增添to the beauty of the park.A. addB. addsC. are addingD. have added答案:A。
“not only...but also...”连接两个主语时,谓语动词的数与靠近它的主语保持一致,这里靠近谓语动词的是“the trees”,是复数,所以用add。
这体现了就近原则。
2There are many students in our school. Each student ___11___ hard to achieve their dreams. Some students are good at math, while others are excellent in English. The teachers here are very dedicated. They always encourage students to study hard. The school also offers a variety ofextracurricular activities. These activities ___12___ popular among students.11. A. study B. studies C. studied D. studying答案:B。
主谓一致练习题及讲解高中
主谓一致练习题及讲解高中### 主谓一致练习题及讲解在英语语法中,主谓一致是确保句子结构正确和意义清晰的关键。
以下是一些主谓一致的练习题,以及对每个题目的简要讲解。
#### 练习题1选择正确的动词形式填空:- The committee is/are meeting tomorrow to discuss the budget.讲解:委员会是一个集体名词,通常被视为单数,因此正确的动词形式是 "is"。
#### 练习题2用适当的动词形式填空:- The team plays/play soccer every weekend.讲解:尽管“team”指的是多个成员,但作为整体时,我们通常将其视为单数,因此使用 "plays"。
#### 练习题3填空:- One of the books on the shelf is/are interesting.讲解:当 "one of" 后面跟有复数名词时,主语是 "one",因此动词应该是单数形式 "is"。
#### 练习题4选择正确的动词形式:- My family enjoys/enjoy watching movies together.讲解:尽管 "family" 指的是多人,但作为整体时,它被视为单数,因此应该使用 "enjoys"。
#### 练习题5填空:- The number of students is/are large in this class.讲解:"The number of" 后面跟的名词是单数,因此动词应该是 "is"。
#### 练习题6选择正确的动词形式:- The police are/is searching for the suspect.讲解:"Police" 作为整体名词时,通常被视为单数,但当它指代多个警察个体时,可以被视为复数,这里根据语境,"police" 指代的是多个警察,因此使用 "are"。
高一英语主谓一致单选题30题
高一英语主谓一致单选题30题1.Each class in our school has more than fifty students. The whole class / together / make / a great team.A.makeB.makesC.are makingD.have made答案:B。
本题考查集合名词作主语时的主谓一致。
“class”作为集合名词,表示整体概念时,谓语动词用单数;表示个体成员时,谓语动词用复数。
在此句中,“the whole class”表示整体,所以谓语动词用单数形式“makes”。
A 选项“make”为复数形式;C 选项“are making”为现在进行时复数形式;D 选项“have made”为现在完成时复数形式,均不符合题意。
2.My family / often / have / dinner together. But sometimes my parents are too busy to join us.A.haveB.hasC.is havingD.are having答案:A。
“family”作为集合名词,在表示家庭成员时,谓语动词用复数形式。
此句中表示家人经常一起吃晚饭,是表示家庭成员,所以谓语动词用复数“have”。
B 选项“has”为单数形式;C 选项“is having”为现在进行时单数形式;D 选项“are having”虽为现在进行时复数形式,但此句并不是强调正在进行的动作。
3.The team / work / hard to win the championship.A.workB.worksC.is workingD.are working答案:B。
“team”作为集合名词,在此句中强调整个团队作为一个整体,谓语动词用单数形式“works”。
A 选项“work”为复数形式;C 选项“is working”为现在进行时单数形式,但此句不是强调正在进行的动作;D 选项“are working”为现在进行时复数形式。
高一英语主谓一致试题
高一英语主谓一致试题1. Lots of medicine as well as equipment such as tents _______ offered to the area since the earthquake occurred.A.has been B.have been C.is being D.are being【答案】A【解析】考查主谓一致和时态。
Since通常与现在完成时连用。
本题得主语是Lots of medicine,是不可数名词,后面应该使用单数形式,根据句意应该是被动的关系。
故A正确。
句意:自从地震以来,很多药物和帐篷这样的设备已经被提供给这个地区。
2. The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _____ saved for the other purpose.A.is B.are C.was D.were【答案】D【解析】考查主谓一致。
the rest of +名词作主语,谓语动词单复数看名词,如果名词是不可数名词,那么用单数;如果名词是可数名词复数,那么用复数。
本题的which指代the raw materials,是复数形式,所以用复数,本句又是过去时,所以选择D。
3. A survey of the opinions of experts that three hours of outdoor exercise a week good for one’s health.A.show; are B.shows; is C.show; is D.shows; are【答案】B【解析】这题考查主谓一致,第一空的主语是:A survey of the opinions of experts,中心词是a survey,谓语是单数,第二空的主语是three hours of outdoor exercise,中心词是outdoor exercise,所以谓语是单数。
高中英语主谓一致专项练习题及答案
高中英语主谓一致专项练习题及答案一、单选题1、Mrs. Smith, together with her children, _ going to the park.A. isB. areC. wereD. have答案:A2、The news _ very good to me.A. soundB. soundsC. is soundingD. have sounded答案:B3、Neither the teacher nor the students _ satisfied with the exam result.A. isB. areC. wereD. have been答案:B4、A number of students _ to take the English test next week.A. is goingB. are goingC. was goingD. have gone答案:B5、The committee _ to make a decision on the issue.A. needB. needsC. neededD. will need答案:B6、Not only the students but also the teacher _ the field trip.A. enjoyB. enjoysC. enjoyedD. have enjoyed答案:A7、The book, as well as the movie, _ worth reading/watching.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案:A8、The policeman _ the thief in the corner.A. catchB. catchesC. caughtD. has caught答案:C9、My friend and I _ planning to go to the beach tomorrow.A. amB. isC. areD. have been答案:C10、The number of people who _ the exhibition is beyond our expectation.A. visitB. visitsC. visitedD. have visited答案:A二、填空题1、He and I _ (be) going to the cinema this weekend.答案:are2、My mother, as well as my sister, _ (like) to watch TV after dinner.答案:likes3、Neither the teacher nor the students _ (know) the answer to the question.答案:know4、The committee _ (meet) every week to discuss the project.答案:meets5、The news _ (be) very shocking to me.答案:is6、The number of people who _ (attend) the conference has exceeded our expectation. 答案:have attended7、A majority of the students _ (prefer) to study at home rather than at school.答案:prefer8、The price of the product _ (has) increased by 20% in the past year.答案:has9、The company, together with its subsidiaries, _ (is) planning to expand its business.答案:is10、The development of science and technology _ (have) a great impact on people's daily life.答案:has填空题:The boy (run) _ every morning.Answer: runsMy friends (be) _ always helpful.Answer: areThe book, as well as the pen, (be) _ on the table.Answer: isThe girls (study) _ very hard for the exam.Answer: studyNeither the teacher nor the students (understand) _ the question.Answer: understandThe number of students who (pass) _ the exam is smaller than expected.Answer: have passedThe Smith family (enjoy) _ going on vacation every summer.Answer: enjoysThe committee (meet) _ every week to discuss important issues.Answer: meetsThe group of tourists (visit) _ many historical sites during their trip.Answer: visitedEach of the players (has) _ their own strengths and weaknesses.Answer: has一、单选题Neither of the two boys _ able to solve the math problem.A. isB. areC. wereD. haveThe group of tourists _ for the airport when they realized they had left their passports behind.A. was headingB. were headingC. is headingD. are headingThe book, as well as the movie adaptation, _ popular among teenagers.A. isB. areC. wereD. have beenOne of the most important skills in life _ time management.A. isB. areC. wereD. have beenThe sound of the waves _ very soothing.A. isB. areC. wereD. have beenA large number of people _ expected to attend the music festival.A. isB. areC. wereD. have beenThe company’s profits _ significantly since last year.A. has increasedB. have increasedC. is increasingD. are increasingThe committee _ not able to reach a decision on the proposal.A. wasB. wereC. isD. areThe team _ working hard to prepare for the upcoming competition.A. isB. areC. wereD. have beenThe number of students in the class _ decreased since last semester.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are二、改错题下列每句话中可能有一个或多个错误,请指出错误并改正。
高一英语主谓一致分析高级练习题30题
高一英语主谓一致分析高级练习题30题1. The news of his success _____ quickly spread all over the school.A.haveB.hasC.areD.is答案:B。
解析:news 是不可数名词,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。
has spread 表示已经传播。
A 选项have 是用于复数主语;C 选项are 也用于复数主语;D 选项is 后不能直接跟动词过去分词。
2. The cattle _____ grazing in the field.A.isB.areC.beD.being答案:B。
解析:cattle 是集合名词,本身就是复数概念,谓语动词用复数形式。
A 选项is 用于单数主语;C 选项be 不能单独作谓语;D 选项being 不是谓语动词形式。
3. The police _____ looking for the missing child.A.isB.areC.beD.being答案:B。
解析:police 是集合名词,指警察这个群体,谓语动词用复数形式。
A 选项is 用于单数主语;C 选项be 不能单独作谓语;D 选项being 不是谓语动词形式。
4. Physics _____ an important subject in high school.A.isB.areC.beD.being答案:A。
解析:physics 表示“物理学”,是一门学科,为不可数名词,谓语动词用单数形式。
B 选项are 用于复数主语;C 选项be 不能单独作谓语;D 选项being 不是谓语动词形式。
5. The glasses on the table _____ mine.A.isB.areC.beD.being答案:B。
解析:glasses 表示“眼镜”,通常以复数形式出现,谓语动词用复数形式。
A 选项is 用于单数主语;C 选项be 不能单独作谓语;D 选项being 不是谓语动词形式。
高一英语主谓一致特殊情况单选题30题
高一英语主谓一致特殊情况单选题30题1.The family often have dinner together. In this sentence, “family” is regarded as a(n) ______ noun.A.singularB.pluralC.collectiveD.uncountable答案:C。
本题中“family”在这里被视为一个集合名词。
选项A“singular”单数的,这句话中family 不是指一个人,所以A 不对。
选项B“plural”复数的,这里family 强调的是整体概念时可视为单数,所以 B 不对。
选项C“collective”集合的,符合题意。
选项D“uncountable”不可数的,family 在这里是可数的,D 不对。
2.The crowd at the concert was very excited. Here “crowd” is a(n) ______ noun.A.singularB.pluralC.collectiveD.uncountable答案:C。
“crowd”在这句话中是集合名词。
选项A,“crowd”在这里不是单数意义,A 不对。
选项B,crowd 不是普通意义上的复数名词,B 不对。
选项C,符合集合名词的特征。
选项D,“crowd”是可数名词,不是不可数的,D 不对。
3.The team is working hard to win the game. In this case, “team” is a(n) ______ noun.A.singularB.pluralC.collectiveD.uncountable答案:C。
“team”在这句话中作为集合名词。
选项A,它不是单纯的单数,强调的是团队整体,A 不对。
选项B,不是通常的复数概念,B 不对。
选项C,正确。
选项D,“team”可数,不是不可数,D 不对。
高一英语主谓一致分析高级单选题30题
高一英语主谓一致分析高级单选题30题1. In the news report, the team of scientists, along with their assistants, ______ making great progress in cancer research.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:A。
解析:当主语后接along with 等短语时,谓语动词的数与前面的主语保持一致。
这里主语是the team,是单数,且句子描述的是当前的情况,所以用is。
2. The crowd at the football match ______ cheering loudly for their favorite team.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:B。
解析:crowd 作主语时,如果强调个体成员,谓语动词用复数;如果强调整体,谓语动词用单数。
这里强调人群中的个体在欢呼,所以用are。
3. Each of the novels by this author ______ highly praised by critics.A.isB.areD.were答案:A。
解析:each of + 复数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
4. None of the students in the class ______ absent today.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:A。
解析:none 作主语时,谓语动词既可以用单数也可以用复数,但如果正式文体中,强调个体时用单数,这里强调没有一个学生缺席,用is。
5. The family ______ gathered around the table for dinner.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:B。
解析:family 作主语时,如果强调家庭这个整体,谓语动词用单数;如果强调家庭成员,谓语动词用复数。
2024年高一英语主谓一致单选题30题
2024年高一英语主谓一致单选题30题1.Each member of the basketball team is/are highly motivated.isare答案:is。
解析:each 作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。
“Each member”强调的是每一个成员,所以用is。
2.The staff of the company is/are working hard on the new project.isare答案:is。
解析:staff 是集体名词,当强调个体成员时,谓语动词用复数;当强调整体时,谓语动词用单数。
这里强调公司员工这个整体在努力工作于新项目,所以用is。
3.All of the books on the shelf is/are mine.isare答案:are。
解析:“all of + 名词”作主语,谓语动词根据名词的性质而定,这里books 是复数名词,所以用are。
4.None of the students is/are absent today.isare答案:are。
解析:“none of + 名词”作主语,谓语动词单复数均可,但在正式文体中常用复数,学生们没有一个缺席,强调的是学生们这个群体,所以用are。
5.The family is/are having dinner together.isare答案:are。
解析:family 是集体名词,当强调家庭成员时,谓语动词用复数;当强调家庭这个整体时,谓语动词用单数。
这里强调一家人正在一起吃晚饭,强调家庭成员,所以用are。
6.Everyone in the classroom is/are ready for the exam.isare答案:is。
解析:everyone 作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。
7.Some of the water is/are spilled on the floor.isare答案:is。
高一英语主谓一致分析高级单选题30题
高一英语主谓一致分析高级单选题30题1.The class ______ having a heated discussion about the school project.A.isB.areC.beD.was答案:B。
集体名词class 作“全班同学”讲时,谓语动词用复数形式。
这里表示全班同学正在进行热烈讨论,所以用are。
A 选项is 用于主语是单数的时候;C 选项be 不能单独作谓语;D 选项was 是过去式,与题干时态不符。
2.The family ______ planning a trip to the countryside this weekend.A.isB.areC.beD.was答案:B。
集体名词family 作“全家人”讲时,谓语动词用复数形式。
这里表示全家人正在计划周末去乡下旅行,所以用are。
A 选项is 用于主语是单数的时候;C 选项be 不能单独作谓语;D 选项was 是过去式,与题干时态不符。
3.The team ______ celebrating their victory after the game.A.isB.areC.beD.was答案:B。
集体名词team 作“全体队员”讲时,谓语动词用复数形式。
这里表示全体队员在比赛后正在庆祝胜利,所以用are。
A 选项is 用于主语是单数的时候;C 选项be 不能单独作谓语;D 选项was 是过去式,与题干时态不符。
4.The staff ______ working hard to meet the deadline.A.isB.areC.beD.was答案:B。
集体名词staff 作“全体职员”讲时,谓语动词用复数形式。
这里表示全体职员正在努力工作以赶上最后期限,所以用are。
A 选项is 用于主语是单数的时候;C 选项be 不能单独作谓语;D 选项was 是过去式,与题干时态不符。
5.The audience ______ enjoying the performance on the stage.A.isB.areC.beD.was答案:B。
高一主谓一致高级分析单选30题答案解析版
高一主谓一致高级分析单选30题答案解析版1. The class ______ discussing the new project.A.isB.areC.beD.been答案:B。
“class”在这里表示“全班同学”,是集体名词,表示多个个体,谓语动词用复数形式。
A 选项“is”表示单数;C 选项“be”不能单独作谓语;D 选项“been”不能单独作谓语,通常与have/has/had 连用。
2. The team ______ celebrating their victory.A.isB.areC.beD.been答案:B。
“team”在这里表示“队员们”,是集体名词,表示多个个体,谓语动词用复数形式。
A 选项“is”表示单数;C 选项“be”不能单独作谓语;D 选项“been”不能单独作谓语,通常与have/has/had 连用。
3. The family ______ having dinner together.A.isB.areC.beD.been答案:B。
“family”在这里表示“全家人”,是集体名词,表示多个个体,谓语动词用复数形式。
A 选项“is”表示单数;C 选项“be”不能单独作谓语;D 选项“been”不能单独作谓语,通常与have/has/had 连用。
4. Somebody ______ waiting for you outside.A.isB.areC.beD.been答案:A。
“somebody”是不定代词,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。
B 选项“are”表示复数;C 选项“be”不能单独作谓语;D 选项“been”不能单独作谓语,通常与have/has/had 连用。
5. Everyone ______ responsible for their own actions.A.isB.areC.beD.been答案:A。
“everyone”是不定代词,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。
高一英语主谓一致单选题30题
高一英语主谓一致单选题30题1. Every student and every teacher in our school ______ hard.A. worksB. workC. workingD. to work答案:A。
本题考查“every...and every...”作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式的规则。
选项B“work”是复数形式,不符合规则;选项C“working”是现在分词,不能作谓语;选项D“to work”是动词不定式,也不能作谓语。
2. Not only the students but also the teacher ______ interested in the film.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案:A。
本题考查“not only...but also...”连接两个主语时,遵循“就近原则”,即谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。
本句中靠近谓语的是“the teacher”,是单数,所以用“is”。
选项B“are”是复数形式;选项C“was”是过去式,时态不符;选项D“were”是过去式且复数形式,均不正确。
3. The number of the books in the library ______ large.A. areB. isC. haveD. has答案:B。
“the number of...”表示“......的数量”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
选项A“are”是复数形式;选项C“have”和选项D“has”都表示“有”,不符合“the number of...”的用法。
4. A pair of shoes ______ under the bed.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案:A。
“a pair of...”作主语时,谓语动词与“pair”的单复数形式保持一致,“a pair”是单数,所以用“is”。
高一英语主谓一致特殊情况练习题30题
高一英语主谓一致特殊情况练习题30题1. The class _____ having a discussion about the school trip.A.isB.areC.beD.being答案解析:B。
“class”在这里表示“全班同学”,是集体名词,指多个个体,谓语动词用复数形式。
A 选项“is”表示单数,不符合;C 选项“be”不能单独作谓语;D 选项“being”不能单独作谓语且不适合此语境。
2. The team _____ practicing hard for the coming match.A.isB.areC.beD.being答案解析:B。
“team”在这里表示“队员们”,是集体名词,指多个个体,谓语动词用复数形式。
A 选项“is”表示单数,不符合;C 选项“be”不能单独作谓语;D 选项“being”不能单独作谓语且不适合此语境。
3. The family _____ having dinner together.A.isB.areC.beD.being答案解析:B。
“family”在这里表示“全家人”,是集体名词,指多个个体,谓语动词用复数形式。
A 选项“is”表示单数,不符合;C 选项“be”不能单独作谓语;D 选项“being”不能单独作谓语且不适合此语境。
4. The group _____ planning a charity event.A.isB.areC.beD.being答案解析:B。
“group”在这里表示“一群人”,是集体名词,指多个个体,谓语动词用复数形式。
A 选项“is”表示单数,不符合;C 选项“be”不能单独作谓语;D 选项“being”不能单独作谓语且不适合此语境。
5. The audience _____ enjoying the concert.A.isB.areC.beD.being答案解析:B。
“audience”在这里表示“观众们”,是集体名词,指多个个体,谓语动词用复数形式。
高一英语主谓一致试题
高一英语主谓一致试题1. The father as well as his three children____ skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winterA.go B.is goingC.are going D.goes【答案】D【解析】句意:这个爸爸和他的三个孩子冬天的时候每个星期天的下午都在结冰的河上滑冰。
本句主语是The father as well as his three children,谓语动词与the father保持一致,故使用单数形式。
根据every Sunday说明使用一般现在时,故D正确。
【考点】考查主谓一致2.Starring in the hit show “Daddy. Where Are We Going?”, Kimi, together with the other four kids, ________ popular with many teenagers these days.A.is B.are C.was D.Were【答案】A【解析】考查主谓一致。
with, together with, as well as, including, besides等连接两个词作主语时,谓语动词应该与最前面的那个词保持一致,即“就远原则”。
题与Kimi一致,Kimi是第三人称,谓语用单数。
these days现在,与一般现在时连用,故选A。
【考点】考查主谓一致3. This is one of the happiest days ____ spent in my life.A.that have ever been B.that has never beenC.which was ever D.that had been【答案】A【解析】句意:这是我一生中最度过的最开心的一天之一。
这个days后面跟一个that引导的定语从句来修饰one of the happiest days,表示最快乐的一天之一,因为先行词被最高级修饰,所以关系代词不能用which,用that,还有当先行词是one of the+ n (pl) 的时候,定语从句中的谓语用动词复数形式,若先行词表示强调的the one /the only one / just the one /the right one则定语从句谓语用单数第三人称形式;所以这题选A。
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1. The old ____well looked after by the government in China.A. isB. areC. has beenD. was2. The secretary and manager ____very busy now.A. isB. areC. wasD. were3. Both the secretary and the manager _____agreed to attend the meeting.A. hasB. haveC. areD. was4. Tom as well as two of his classmates _____invited to the party.A. wasB. wereC. have beenD. had been5. Either you or I _____going to the teachers' office after class.A. amB. isC. areD. will6. Most of his spare time ____spent in reading.A. areB. wereC. wasD. have been7. This is one of the best novels that ____appeared this year.A.have beenB. hasC. had beenD. have8. Ten thousand dollars _____quite a large sum.A.areB. isC. wereD. have9. About 20 percent of the work ____done yesterday.A. areB. isC. were D . was10. Mr Smith, together with his children, ____arrived.A.areB. hasC. isD. have11. It ____I who _____leaving for London.A.is…isB. am…isC. is…amD. am…a m12. Not only Tom but also his wife ____fond of watching television.A. areB. wereC. beD. is13. When and where to build the new factory ____yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. has not decidedD. have not deci ded14. Although the first part of the book is easy, the rest ______.A. are difficultB. has proved difficultC. is supposed difficultD. have been found difficult15. That they were wrong in these matters _____ now clear to us all.A. isB. wasC. areD. were16. Half of his goods ____ stolen the other day.A. areB. wereC. isD. was17. Mathematics ____the language of science.A. areB. are going to beC. isD. is to be18. Each of the students _____ a Chinese-English dictionary.A. haveB. hasC. there isD. there are19. They each ____ a beautiful handkerchief.A. haveB. hasC. there isD. there are20. Between the two rows of trees _____the teaching building.A. standB. standsC. standingD. are21. This pair of shoes ____made in Nanjing.A.isB. areC. have beenD. had been22. No one except my parents _____anything about it.A. knowB. knowsC. is knowingD. have known23. A number of students _____from the south.A. areB. isC. haveD. has24. The number of students from the north ____small.A.areB. isC. haveD. has25. Writing stories and articles _____what I enjoy most,A.isB. areC. wasD. were26. His "Selected Poems" _____first published in 1965.A.wereB. wasC. has beenD. are27. Miss Smith is a friend of ______.A. Mary's mother'sB. Mary's motherC. Mother's of MaryD. Mary mother' s28. A good deal of money ____spent on books.A. haveB. hasC. have beenD. has been29. On the wall _____ two large portraits.A. hangsB. hangC. hangedD. hanging30. _____turn green in spring.A. LeafB. LeafsC. LeaveD. Leaves31. Father went to his doctor for ____about his heart trouble.A. an adviceB. adviceC. advicesD. the advices32. All but one ____here just now.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. were33. The number of people invited _____fifty, but a number of them _____abs ent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were34. The air in big cities _____very dirty by factories.A. are often madeB. is often madeC. have often madeD. has often made35. Nobody ____to smoke in the cinema.A. allowsB. allowC. is allowedD. are allowed36. The Chinese people _____hard-working and brave.A. areB. isC. has beenD. are being37. ____can be done _____been done.A. All; haveB. All that; haveC. All; hasD. All that; has38. John has two brothers, but either ____out of work now.A. areB. isC. hasD. have39. The police ____the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theat re.A. is searching forB. were searching forC. are searching forD. were s earching40. Apples of this kind ____.A. tastes goodB. tastes wellC. taste goodD. taste well41. Your trousers ____dirty, you must have _____washed.A. is; itB. are; itC. are; themD. is; them42. Where ____rubbish, there are flies.A. there areB. there isC. isD. there has43. The Olympic Games ____held every ____years.A. is; fourB. are; fourC. is; fiveD. are; five44. Many a man _____ come to help us.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are45. He is the only one of the students who _____elected.A. areB. haveC. hasD. is46. Three-fourths of the homework _____today.A. has finishedB. has been finishedC. have finishedD. have been fin ished47. Those who ____ in ____compositions, please hand them in this afternoon.A. hasn't handed; hisB. haven't handed; theirC.has handed; theirD. ha ve handed; his48. Jane is one of the best students in her class who _____by their teache r.A. are praisedB. is praisedC. praisedD. praising49. The whole class _____the teacher attentively.A. are listening toB. is listening toC. are listeningD. is listening50. The United States of America _____one of the most developed countries i n the world.A. isB. areC. wasD. were参考答案:1-5 BABAA 6-10 CDBDB 11-15 CDABA16-20 BCBAB 21-25 ABABA 26-30 BADBD 31-35 BDCBC 36-40 ADBBC 41-45 CBBBD 46-50 BBAAA。