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2019年中考政治第二部分八年级第9课时顺境与逆境复习课时作业教科版

2019年中考政治第二部分八年级第9课时顺境与逆境复习课时作业教科版

顺境与逆境一、单项选择题一、单项选择题1.林妙可出身书画世家,是北京西中街小学学生。

他的父亲林晖对她要求严格,在老师指导下参加过“红楼梦中人”的“小黛玉”的选拔。

林妙可快乐成长的因素有( )①安定的环境②社会的关爱③优越的家庭环境④老师的关心和照顾A.①②④ B.②③④C.①③④ D.①②③2.[2017·海南]有一本励志书叫《感谢折磨你的人》。

书名中这句话蕴含的人生哲理是( ) A.人生难免有挫折,挫折越多越好B.只要经历挫折就一定能够成功C.不同的人面对挫折的态度是一样的D.在坚强的人面前挫折也是财富3.谢芳丽,18岁时一场车祸使她失去了双腿和左臂,但她没有就此消沉,而是从重新学习坐开始,到面对各种眼光;从重拾勇气开始,到开文印店、淘宝店、做微商,被称为“轮椅上的创业玫瑰”。

她的事迹启示我们( )A.要学会独立承受人生中的挫折B.逆境是阻碍我们成功的重要因素C.要勇敢地面对生活中的挫折D.身处逆境中的人都能获得成功4.诺贝尔文学奖获得者——莫言的文学之路并不是一帆风顺。

他曾不断向全国各地的报社、杂志社投稿。

每次满怀信心的等待往往是退稿信,但凭着积极进取的毅力,他最终走向成功。

这说明( )①我们要正确认识生活中的困难和挫折②经历困难就一定能成功③面对困难要迎难而上,乐观对待④困难一定使人意志消沉A.①③④B.②③④C.①③D.①②③5.下图漫画启示我们在生活中( )①磨砺意志,战胜挫折②自尊自信,我行我素③勇于牺牲,埋头苦干④自立自强,奋发进取A.①②B.②④C.②③D.①④6.[2017·徐州]长征历时之久、规模之大、行程之远、环境之险恶、战斗之惨烈,在人类战争史上极其罕见。

红军用足迹刻写下一部“无与伦比的现代史诗”。

红军的壮举告诉我们( ) A.磨砺坚强意志必须做有兴趣的事B.有意义的生活需要不断调整进取目标C.要正确面对生活中的困难和挫折D.要弘扬以自强不息为核心的民族精神7.[2017·淮安]“挫折就像一块石头,让你停步不前;而对于强者说,却是垫脚石,使你站得更高。

顺境与逆境英文作文

顺境与逆境英文作文

顺境与逆境英文作文英文回答:Prosperity and adversity are two sides of the same coin. Both have the power to shape our lives and mold our character. While prosperity can bring us comfort and ease, adversity can teach us valuable lessons and make us stronger.Prosperity can be a blessing, but it can also be a challenge. When we are comfortable and have everything we need, it can be easy to become complacent and lose sight of our goals. We may also become arrogant or entitled, forgetting the struggles that others face.Adversity, on the other hand, can be a great teacher.It can force us to face our fears and overcome challenges.It can also help us develop resilience, determination, and empathy. When we overcome adversity, we not only achieveour goals, but we also become better people.Of course, it is not always easy to see the benefits of adversity. When we are in the midst of a difficult situation, it can be hard to imagine that anything goodwill come of it. But if we can learn to embrace adversity and see it as an opportunity for growth, we will be better prepared to face whatever life throws our way.Here are some examples of how prosperity and adversity can shape our lives:Prosperity can lead to complacency. When we are comfortable and have everything we need, it can be easy to become complacent and lose sight of our goals. We may also become arrogant or entitled, forgetting the struggles that others face.Adversity can teach valuable lessons. When we face adversity, we are forced to learn new ways to solve problems and overcome challenges. We also develop resilience, determination, and empathy.Prosperity can be a blessing. When we have everything we need, we are able to live comfortably and pursue our goals. We can also help others who are less fortunate.Adversity can make us stronger. When we overcome adversity, we become stronger and more resilient. We also learn to appreciate the good things in life.Ultimately, both prosperity and adversity can play a positive role in our lives. If we can learn to embrace both sides of the coin, we will be better equipped to face whatever life throws our way.中文回答:顺境与逆境是同一枚硬币的两面。

第十课 顺境和逆境的双重变奏

第十课 顺境和逆境的双重变奏

塞翁失马焉知非福
顺境和逆境 在一定的条件下 可以相互转化。
阳光总在风雨后
人生路上甜苦和喜忧 愿意与你分担所有 难免曾经跌倒和等候 要勇敢的抬头 谁愿藏躲在避风的港口 宁有波涛汹涌的自由 愿是你心中灯塔的守候 在迷雾中让你看透 阳光总在风雨后 乌云上有晴空 珍惜所有的感动 每一份希望在你手中 阳光总在风雨后 请相信有彩虹 风风雨雨都接受 我一直会在你的左右
顺境中沉沦
(2) 顺境对个人发展可能产生哪些消极影响? ①贪图享乐,精神懈怠 ②不思进取,盲目乐观 ③缺乏忧患意识,狂妄自大 ④甚至走上违法犯罪的道路 ……
三、顺境中我们应该怎么做?
1.珍惜美好时光,抓住机遇,成就自己。 2.常存感激之心,刻苦学习,健康成长。
3.警惕自鸣得意和麻痹心理,居安思危。
4.勤奋、节制、坚强
„„
农民遭到自然灾害而颗粒无收;工人因企业经营困难 而下岗;机关干部面临精简机构被裁员;青少年则有可能 在学习、升学、家庭、交友、工作、健康等方面遭到失败 的打击„„
人生逆境,十之八九。逆境总与人不期而遇! 在未来漫长的人生道路上,我们每个人都会 经历逆境的考验。
因为高考成绩不理想,内心承受不了巨大压力,眼看同班同学先后 考上大学,澄江县第一中学的高中女生盛娜(化名),8月22日晚在家 中服毒自杀身亡。令家人更为伤感的是,就在盛娜死后的第二天, 家里接到了西安一所大学寄来的录取通知书。据说,盛娜的母亲当 时悲痛得对投递员哭喊:“天哪,怎么不早送来一天呀!”不过, 记者昨日采访时,盛娜的家人虽然认可高考不理想给盛娜带来的影 响,但极力否认盛娜是服毒自杀,而另有原因。这位花季少女的死 因一时显得扑朔迷离。 1、上述材料中同学遭遇了什么问题?他是怎样对待的?说明他是怎 样的人? ①她遭遇了逆境的考验。 ②消极对待,畏惧逆境,畏惧困难。 ③说明她是意志薄弱的人——弱者 2、这说明逆境对她的影响是什么? 逆境对于意志薄弱的人,会打击她的自信,消磨斗志,摧残身心, 甚至使她误入迷途,一蹶不振。 (消极影响)

顺境逆境绝境的作文800字

顺境逆境绝境的作文800字

顺境逆境绝境的作文800字英文回答:Adversity.In the tapestry of life, we are often faced with obstacles that test our limits and challenge our resolve. Adversity, be it small or monumental, can either break usor mold us into stronger individuals.When adversity strikes, it is natural to feel overwhelmed and discouraged. However, it is in these moments that we discover our true potential. By confronting our challenges head-on, we develop resilience, expand our problem-solving abilities, and ultimately grow as individuals.It is important to remember that adversity is not something to be feared but rather an opportunity for growth. Embrace the challenges that come your way and use them asstepping stones to greater heights.Prosperity.While adversity can be a catalyst for growth,prosperity can also present its own unique challenges. When things are going well, it is easy to become complacent and lose sight of our aspirations.In times of prosperity, it is crucial to maintain a sense of humility and gratitude. Remember that success is not permanent and that it can be easily lost if we become overconfident or neglect our responsibilities.Instead of resting on our laurels, we should use prosperity as an opportunity to invest in our future, pursue our dreams, and give back to our communities.Despair.There are times when adversity and prosperity seem unbearable, and we feel utterly lost and hopeless. This isknown as despair.Despair can be a debilitating emotion that can paralyze us and prevent us from seeing any way out of our situation. However, it is important to remember that despair is not a permanent state of being.With support from loved ones, professional help, and a shift in perspective, we can overcome despair and find hope again. It may take time, but it is possible to emerge from the darkness and reclaim our lives.中文回答:逆境。

面对顺境的英文作文

面对顺境的英文作文

面对顺境的英文作文英文:When facing prosperity, I feel grateful and happy. It is a time to enjoy the fruits of my labor and appreciateall the good things that life has to offer. However, I also understand that this is not a permanent state, and I need to be prepared for any challenges that may come my way.One way I deal with success is by staying humble. I try not to let my achievements get to my head and remain grounded. I believe that success is not just about achieving goals, but also about maintaining a positive attitude and treating others with kindness and respect.Another way I handle success is by giving back to the community. I believe that it is important to share my blessings with others who are less fortunate. For example, I volunteer at a local charity organization and donate a portion of my earnings to support various causes.Furthermore, I try to maintain a healthy work-life balance. Even though I am successful, I do not want to sacrifice my personal life for the sake of my career. I make sure to spend quality time with my family and friends, pursue hobbies, and take breaks when necessary.Overall, I believe that success is not just about achieving material wealth or status, but also about being a good person and making a positive impact on the world.中文:面对顺境,我感到非常感激和快乐。

作文顺境与逆境的开头

作文顺境与逆境的开头

作文顺境与逆境的开头英文回答:In life, we often encounter both favorable and unfavorable situations. Both situations have their own unique challenges and opportunities. Let me share my thoughts on these two aspects.Firstly, let's talk about the advantages of being in a favorable situation. When everything is going well, we feel a sense of ease and comfort. We may have good health, financial stability, and a supportive network of friends and family. This allows us to pursue our goals and dreams with fewer obstacles. For example, when I was in a favorable situation, I had the opportunity to travel to different countries, experience new cultures, and broaden my horizons. I was able to focus on personal growth and explore various interests without worrying too much about external pressures.On the other hand, facing adversity can also provide valuable lessons and growth opportunities. In difficult times, we are pushed out of our comfort zones and forced to adapt and overcome challenges. These experiences can build resilience, character, and determination. For instance, when I encountered a setback in my career, I had to reassess my goals and develop new skills. This experience not only made me stronger but also opened doors to new opportunities that I had never considered before.中文回答:在生活中,我们常常会遇到顺境和逆境。

顺境就是困境英文作文

顺境就是困境英文作文

顺境就是困境英文作文英文:In life, we all experience ups and downs. Sometimes we are in a favorable situation, and everything seems to be going our way. Other times we face difficulties and challenges that seem insurmountable. However, I believethat every difficult situation can be turned into an opportunity for growth and learning.When we are in a state of comfort and ease, it's easy to become complacent and stagnant. We may not push ourselves to try new things or take risks because we are content with our current situation. But when we face adversity, we are forced to adapt and overcome obstacles. This can lead to personal growth and development that we may not have experienced otherwise.For example, when I was in college, I had a part-time job that I loved. I was comfortable in my position and feltlike I had found my niche. However, when the company went bankrupt and I lost my job, I was forced to find a new source of income. At first, I was devastated and felt likeI had lost everything. But then I realized that this was an opportunity to explore new career paths and try new things.I ended up finding a job in a completely different industry that I never would have considered before. It turned out to be a great experience and helped me grow both personallyand professionally.中文:在生活中,我们都会经历起起伏伏。

顺境与逆境作文800字

顺境与逆境作文800字

顺境与逆境作文800字英文回答:In the tapestry of life, adversity and fortune are intertwined, each thread weaving intricate patterns that shape our journey. While adversity may test our limits and shake our foundation, it also holds the potential for profound growth and resilience.Conversely, fortune can lull us into a sense of complacency, blurring our vision and hindering our progress. It is in the face of challenges that we discover our hidden strengths and forge unbreakable bonds.During the Great Depression, the American people faced unprecedented economic hardship. Yet, out of the ashes of despair, they rose with indomitable spirit, theircreativity and determination fueling a resurgence of innovation and progress. Conversely, the Roman Empire, once the epitome of power and wealth, succumbed to complacencyand internal strife, leading to its eventual decline.It is in the crucible of adversity that we forge ourtrue character. It is in the face of setbacks that we learn to persevere, to adapt, and to find strength within ourselves. The challenges we encounter become stepping stones towards personal growth and a deeper understandingof our world.Fortune, on the other hand, can be a double-edged sword. While it can bring material comforts and opportunities, it can also foster a sense of entitlement and weaken our resilience. It is in times of ease that we must remain mindful of the precariousness of our situation and striveto cultivate the virtues of humility, gratitude, and compassion.The interplay between adversity and fortune creates a dynamic equilibrium in our lives. Both are essential forour growth and well-being. By embracing the challenges and learning from our mistakes, we emerge stronger and wiser.By cherishing the moments of fortune and sharing ourblessings with others, we cultivate a heart filled with love and contentment.In the end, the true measure of our lives is not determined solely by the fortune or adversity we encounter, but by how we respond to these experiences. May we embrace both with equal measure, for they are the crucible in which our character is forged and our spirits refined.中文回答:顺境与逆境,如同人生画卷上的两种颜色,交织成错综复杂的图案,塑造着我们的生命旅程。

顺境与逆境800字作文

顺境与逆境800字作文

顺境与逆境800字作文英文回答:In the tapestry of life, adversity and prosperity weave intricate patterns, shaping our experiences and forging our resilience. Adversity, with its biting cold and towering obstacles, can test the limits of our endurance. Yet, it is often in these trying times that we discover hidden strengths and forge unyielding bonds. It can serve as a catalyst for growth, propelling us towards unforeseen heights.Prosperity, on the other hand, can lull us into a state of complacency and comfort. While it offers respite from life's challenges, it can also hinder our ability to navigate future adversity. The allure of ease can lead to stagnation and a fear of taking risks that could unlock our full potential. Thus, the balance between these opposing forces is crucial for a fulfilling life.中文回答:顺境与逆境,是人生旅途中的两面风景,共同塑造着我们的经历,锻造着我们的韧性。

顺境与逆境精选教学PPT课件

顺境与逆境精选教学PPT课件
勇敢追求自己的梦想
鼓励同学们不要害怕失败和挫折,要勇敢追求自己的梦想。
相信自己,积极行动
要相信自己,相信自己的潜力和能力,积极行动,努力实现自己的 梦想。
坚持不懈,永不放弃
在追求梦想的过程中,会遇到各种困难和挑战,但要坚持不懈,永不 放弃。
THANKS
感谢观看
案例启示与总结
01
02
03
04
成功人士在顺境中善于抓住机 遇,充分发挥自身优势。
在逆境中,他们勇于面对挑战 ,不断调整策略,寻求突破。
关键转折点往往是他们成功路 上的重要里程碑,需要敏锐洞
察力和果断行动Leabharlann 。每个人的成功之路都不可复制 ,但可以从中汲取经验教训, 为自己的成长和发展提供借鉴

06
总结反思与未来展望
深入剖析
对遇到的问题进行深入分析,找出根 本原因。
灵活调整
在实施过程中,根据实际情况灵活调 整方案。
制定计划
根据问题原因,制定切实可行的解决 方案。
调整心态,积极面对困难
保持乐观
以乐观的心态看待困难, 相信困难只是暂时的。
珍惜经历
将困难视为宝贵的经历, 从中汲取教训,不断成长 。
自我激励
在逆境中,学会自我激励 ,保持前进的动力。
Chapter
回顾本次课程重点内容
顺境与逆境的定义及特点
详细阐述了顺境和逆境的含义,以及 它们在人生中的不同体现。
如何正确面对顺境与逆境
介绍了在顺境中保持谦逊、珍惜机会 ,在逆境中坚持信念、积极应对的方 法和策略。
案例分析
通过具体案例,分析了人们在面对顺 境和逆境时的不同表现及结果。
培养逆商的重要性
于个人发展的境遇。

作文顺境与逆境的开头

作文顺境与逆境的开头

作文顺境与逆境的开头英文回答:In life, we all experience both smooth sailing and rough patches. Sometimes, we find ourselves in favorable circumstances where everything seems to go our way. On the other hand, we also encounter adversity and face challenges that test our resilience. Both situations have their own unique impact on our lives.During times of prosperity, life feels like a breeze. Opportunities come knocking at our door, and success seems to follow us wherever we go. For instance, I remember a time when I was preparing for a job interview. I had researched extensively, practiced my answers, and felt confident in my abilities. As luck would have it, the interview went exceptionally well, and I was offered the position on the spot. It was a moment of triumph, and Ifelt like I was on top of the world.中文回答:在生活中,我们都经历过顺境和逆境。

顺境逆境为话题写一篇作文

顺境逆境为话题写一篇作文

顺境逆境为话题写一篇作文英文回答:Adversity and prosperity are two sides of the same coin. Both are essential parts of life and can have a profound impact on our personal growth and development. In times of prosperity, we often feel content and satisfied with our lives. Everything seems to be going smoothly, and we may even take our good fortune for granted. However, it is during times of adversity that we truly learn and grow.Adversity can come in many forms, such as financial struggles, health challenges, or personal losses. These difficult times can be incredibly painful and challenging, but they also provide us with opportunities for self-reflection, resilience, and personal growth. When we are faced with adversity, we are forced to confront our fears and limitations, and we often discover strengths andabilities that we never knew we had. Adversity can also teach us important life lessons and help us develop empathyand compassion for others who are going through similar struggles.On the other hand, prosperity can bring its own set of challenges. When everything is going well, it can be easy to become complacent and lose sight of our goals and ambitions. We may become too comfortable and resist change, which can hinder our personal and professional growth. Moreover, prosperity can also create a sense of entitlement and privilege, leading to a lack of gratitude and appreciation for the blessings in our lives.In conclusion, both adversity and prosperity play important roles in shaping our lives. Adversity teaches us resilience, empathy, and personal growth, while prosperity reminds us to stay humble, grateful, and open to change. By embracing both the highs and lows of life, we can cultivate a balanced and fulfilling existence.中文回答:顺境和逆境是同一枚硬币的两面。

顺境逆境英文作文

顺境逆境英文作文

顺境逆境英文作文英文:In life, we all experience both favorable and unfavorable situations. These can be described as "smooth sailing" or "rough waters." It's important to understandthat both types of situations can have a significant impact on our lives and how we perceive the world around us.When we are in a state of prosperity and success, it's easy to feel confident and optimistic about the future. We may feel like we are on top of the world and that nothing can stop us. However, it's important to remember that this state of being is temporary and that we must be preparedfor any challenges that may arise.On the other hand, when we are faced with adversity and difficulty, it can be easy to feel discouraged and hopeless. We may feel like giving up and that there's no way out. However, it's important to remember that these situationscan also be opportunities for growth and development. We must learn to adapt and overcome the obstacles that we face in order to become stronger and more resilient individuals.In my own life, I have experienced both favorable and unfavorable situations. When I was in college, I had a great group of friends, a supportive family, and a clear path towards my career goals. I felt like everything was falling into place and that I was destined for success. However, after graduation, I struggled to find a job in my field and felt lost and uncertain about my future. It was a difficult time, but I eventually found a job that I loved and was able to grow both personally and professionally.中文:在生活中,我们都会经历顺境和逆境。

关于顺境的作文

关于顺境的作文

关于顺境的作文
顺境,是人生中每个人都会有的一段时光,它会带给大家快乐、安宁、惬意的感受,让大家能够获得身心的满足和幸福。

顺境,让我们的生活变得更加美好,让我们有机会可以更加深入地去探索,实现自己的梦想。

当我们在顺境中,我们会获得更多的机会去追求自己的梦想,去探索我们未知的世界,去学习新的知识,去尝试不同的事物,去实践我们的理想,去面对挑战,去战胜困难。

当我们处在顺境时,我们需要把握机会,勇于去改变,并把自己的能力发挥到最大。

只有这样,我们才能够把握住顺境,走上成功的道路,获得更多的胜利和成就,最终达到我们的目标。

顺境是一段珍贵的经历,它会让我们的人生变得更加完美。

在这段时光里,我们要勇于抓住机会,去改变、去进步,去追求更高的目标,去创造更多的价值,去丰富自己的生活,让我们的人生充满希望与欢乐。

与英雄同行为祖国添彩——少先队活动课案例

与英雄同行为祖国添彩——少先队活动课案例

与英雄同行为祖国添彩——少先队活动课案例一、活动背景围绕少先队活动课的目标——“培养少年儿童对党和社会主义祖国的朴素感情”结合当前时事以及四年级队员的特点,设计该方案。

1、通过书籍、电视、网络等途径队员对抗日战争的历史及相关知识并不陌生,社会上纪念抗战胜利70周年的氛围也很浓厚。

活动目标1、知识与技能:了解抗日战争的历史以及革命英雄的英雄事迹。

3、情感、态度和价值观:帮助激发队员热爱祖国、热爱中国共产党、热爱社会主义的感情,勉励队员以实际行动来为祖国添彩。

二、活动准备辅导员准备:微视频、课前自主学习任务单、ppt p队员准备:1、自主设计和策划队会活动。

2、观看微视频完成自主学习任务单。

3、各小队展开相关讨论,在课上跟大家交流分享。

4、各小队根据兴趣、特长编排节目。

三、活动实施过程队会仪式(3 分钟)——活动导入(2 分钟)——活动展示(30 分钟——活动总结(3分钟)——活动仪式(2分钟)、队会仪式1、整理队伍,清点人数,三级报告;2、辅导员同意开会并预祝队会取得成功;3、出旗(奏出旗曲)、敬礼;4、齐唱《少年先锋队队歌》;5、中队长宣布“与英雄同行为祖国添彩”少先队活动课开始,请主持人上场。

二、活动导入今年是中国抗日战争胜利暨反法西斯战争胜利70周年。

70年前日本宣布无条件投降,这标志着长达八年的抗战终于结束了。

我们今天的幸福生活来之不易,是无数个先烈用生命和鲜血换来的。

现在,让我们一起进入今天少先队活动课的主题。

三、活动过程(一)回顾历史1、回顾微视频2、针对队员们课前完成的自主学习任务单对他们进行提问(你们都学了哪些有关抗战的历史?)第一小队搜集抗日战争真实照片并做简单介绍:1、1937年“七七”卢沟桥事变,日本发动全面侵华战争,中国军民奋起抵抗,拉开了全民抗战的序幕。

2、淞沪会战,日军轰炸上海南站,炸死候车室内的妇孺200余名。

这个满身鲜血的婴儿因伤痛、惊恐和失去母亲而嚎啕大哭。

3、南京大屠杀,30万以上中国同胞被日军残忍杀害。

科教版初中八年级政治上册 第五单元复习课件(优秀课件)

科教版初中八年级政治上册  第五单元复习课件(优秀课件)
呵护儿童健康成长
讲课人:优质老师
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第五单元 顺境与逆境
第十课 顺境与逆境的双重变奏 第十一课 与挫折同行
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第十课
顺境与逆境的 双重变奏
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1、什么是顺境?顺境对我们成长的积极作用 有哪些?(P98-99)
顺境是指有助于我们成长和发展的良好环境。 在顺境中我们安心学习、享受生活、锻炼才 智、发展能力。在顺境中我们做起事来得心 应手、如鱼得水。在顺境中世界和平,国泰 民安,人类文明快速发展。顺境为我们的成 长创造了有利条件,但是顺境并不能直接造 就个人的成功。
(2)要学会一些排解挫折感的方法。如合理宣泄 法、倾诉法、自我暗示法、自我激励法、升华法 等。
(3)乐观面对挫折。要培养良好的人格品质,用
乐观的态度笑对挫折,以豁达心态对待暂时的成
败,赢得起也输得起,拿得起也放得下。乐观的
态度可以帮助我们树立积极向上的信心,消除挫
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折的消极影响。
(4)坚强战胜挫折。坚强的意志是战胜挫折 最可靠的保证。培养坚强的意志,有助于我们 战胜困难、承受挫折和适应环境,对于我们的 学习、生活和未来人生的发展具有重要的意义。 培养自己的意志品质,就要提高行动的自觉性、 果断性、坚韧性和自制力。
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1、挫折是普遍存在的。(P106)
什么是挫折?在人生道路上,无论是身处顺 境还是逆境,我们会遇到各种干扰、困难与 失败,使我们的愿望不能实现,需要得不到 满足。
挫折是普遍存在的,是不可避免的。不仅个 人会遇到挫折,国家、社会也会遇到各种挫 折。
2、造成挫折的因素有哪些?(P107-109ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ ★
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何谓顺?查字典你可以找到,"顺"就是有利于的意思,也就是说顺境就是有利于成 才的环境.这点毋庸置疑.再来,为什么我们总是看到一些逆境中成才的榜样呢?因 为它少.正因为它少才拿来教育我们,让我们学习,因为潜意识里大家已经认为顺 境成才是一件理所当然的事了.所以说,就人的基数而言,顺境成才的比例是远远 大于逆境的,所以事实告诉我们----顺境更有利于成才.事实上,我们一直追求的也 都是顺境中成才,否则为什么国家要加大教育投资,父母为什么要让我们从小就" 赢在起跑线上"你又为什么努力要考上一个好的大学,一切都是为了享受更好的 教育资源.又或者对方辩友认为现在的学校,现在的教育资源,老师对于你来说都 是一种逆境?(有老师在最好,实乃居家旅行,杀人灭口必备良药). 质问对方关于逆境的定义,是否芝麻蒜皮的事在对方看来也是逆境?你可以说,顺 境并不是说一帆风顺,它也存在困难,但我们不能因此就把他归于逆境,而只使把 他看作顺境成长道路上的一些挑战罢了. 最后,注意下,你们辨的事谁更有利于,而不是有我没他的问题,不要让对方抓住你 不承认逆境的作用. 顺境更有利于人心智的成长。

逆境中,学习环境是压制性的,可以认知事物,但 是顺境中,提供的是鼓励性的教育氛围,更有利于认知的系统发展。

逆境中可以 认识到人生的艰辛, 但也容易产生焦虑和痛苦,甚至产生对他人的疏离感和不信 任。

而顺境当中,我们更可以体会到家庭的温暖,社会的关爱,友情的可贵,从 而拥有宽容开放、健康的心态。

逆境的冲击,容易使人意志消沉,自我否定。

另 一方面,顺境更有利于人社会角色的成熟,因为人的成长,总是以其独立的担当 恰当的社会角色为标志的,逆境中的困顿,容易产生挫败感,使人打断终生成长 的进程,而顺境中持续的社会发展,健全的制度安排,和谐的日常生活,为人的 社会角色成熟提供了更良性的空间 顺境与逆境,对于人的成长来说,都是外部环境条件,在哲学范畴中称之为外因 条件。

而外因条件的好坏,并不是决定人才成长的关键因素或者说变化的根据, 必须通过自身的努力学习与勤奋钻研,也就是内因,才能有效地、充分地利用所 处的外部环境条件的剌激使自己成才。

也就是说,不管你处在顺境中还是逆境中,自己都必需自觉地、认真地学习知识 来提高学识水平与认知能力, 使自己具有睿智的、清醒的头脑以面对社会生存中 所遇到的各种疑惑,成为有建树、有贡献的人才。

相对而言,顺境中的学习条件比逆境中的学习条件是要优越许多,象„书香门第‟、 „艺术世家‟、„祖传学风‟中的子弟如不像„八旗子弟‟那样游手好玩,一般来说比起 贫困家庭中的子弟就学习文化来说要有利得多,有先尊与严师指点也不可能„埋 没人才‟。

从人的身心发展来看,一方面科学的营养供给、健全的公共卫生体系,比起匮乏 的物质保障,欠缺的公共卫生服务,更有利于人的生理成长。

另一方面,顺境更 有利于人心智的成长。

逆境中,学习环境是压制性的,可以认知事物,但是顺境 中,提供的是鼓励性的教育氛围,更有利于认知的系统发展。

逆境中可以认识到 人生的艰辛,但也容易产生焦虑和痛苦,甚至产生对他人的疏离感和不信任。

而 顺境当中,我们更可以体会到家庭的温暖,社会的关爱,友情的可贵,从而拥有 宽容开放、健康的心态。

逆境中,对人品格的培养是有条件的,很容易就超出了 基本的心理承压范围,造成人格的扭曲。

而顺境中,对人品格的培养,却是潜移 默化的,通过积极的教育手段,和良好的性情陶冶,锻造更健全的人格。

从人的社会化进程来看,一方面顺境更有利于满足人生各阶段的成长需求,当我们还是孩童的时候, 顺境中家庭的关爱让我们具有了自信心和自主意识,而 在破碎中家庭中长大的孩子, 容易自卑多疑。

青少年的时候, 顺境中良好的教育, 可以使我们学业有成,谋生有道,而缺乏教育,则一时失去成长依托,迷失生活 方向。

当我们到了成年乃至老年的时候,顺境使人在自我肯定中,获得终生成长 的动力,而逆境的冲击,容易使人意志消沉,自我否定。

另一方面,顺境更有利 于人社会角色的成熟, 因为人的成长,总是以其独立的担当恰当的社会角色为标 志的,逆境中的困顿,容易产生挫败感,使人打断终生成长的进程,而顺境中持 续的社会发展,健全的制度安排,和谐的日常生活,为人的社会角色成熟提供了 更良性的空间 顺境就是良好的境遇, 逆境与之相对。

人的成长指的是人从自然人转变为社会人, 以及充分社会化的过程。

以身心的健康发展和社会角色趋向成熟两个指标来显 示,虽然顺境逆境,都是人成长过程中必然面对的人生境遇,但比较而言,顺境 更有利于人的成长。

首先从人的身心发展来看,一方面科学的营养供给、健全的公共卫生体系, 比起匮乏的物质保障, 欠缺的公共卫生服务, 更有利于人的生理成长。

另一方面, 顺境更有利于人心智的成长,人心智的成长包括认知能力的提升、性情的陶冶、 品格的养成。

逆境中,学习环境是压制性的,可以认知事物,但是顺境中,提供 的是鼓励性的教育氛围, 更有利于认知的系统发展。

逆境中可以认识到人生的艰 辛, 但也容易产生焦虑和痛苦, 甚至产生对他人的疏离感和不信任。

而顺境当中, 我们更可以体会到家庭的温暖,社会的关爱,友情的可贵,从而拥有宽容开放、 健康的心态。

逆境中,对人品格的培养是有条件的,很容易就超出了基本的心理 承压范围,造成人格的扭曲。

而顺境中,对人品格的培养,却是潜移默化的,通 过积极的教育手段,和良好的性情陶冶,锻造更健全的人格。

其次, 从人的社会化进程来看,一方面顺境更有利于满足人生各阶段的成长 需求, 当我们还是孩童的时候, 顺境中家庭的关爱让我们具有了自信心和自主意 识,而在破碎中家庭中长大的孩子,容易自卑多疑。

青少年的时候,顺境中良好 的教育,可以使我们学业有成,谋生有道,而缺乏教育,则一时失去成长依托, 迷失生活方向。

当我们到了成年乃至老年的时候,顺境使人在自我肯定中,获得 终生成长的动力,而逆境的冲击,容易使人意志消沉,自我否定。

另一方面,顺 境更有利于人社会角色的成熟, 因为人的成长,总是以其独立的担当恰当的社会 角色为标志的,逆境中的困顿,容易产生挫败感,使人打断终生成长的进程,而 顺境中持续的社会发展,健全的制度安排,和谐的日常生活,为人的社会角色成 熟提供了更良性的空间。

好风凭借力,助我上青云。

凭借顺境的好风,我们可以展开成长的双翼,在 人生的天际飞得更高,更远。

谢谢!我方认为,逆境更有利于人的成长,是基于三个理由。

第一,我方认为, 逆境增长人的理念与知识,当我们发现,这条路我们走错了,我们就多知道一条 错的路是怎么走的,所以我们人生的见识以及种种的经验就更丰富了。

第二、我 们认为逆境拓展了人的视野及格局,当我们发现,这条路比我们想象中走得更困 难的时候,下一次我们做的那种预期将会做得更高,我们做得准备将会更多。

一个人如果预期他三分钟完成一个问题,结果他花了八分钟的时间,下一次他就会 做八分钟的准备。

第三,我们认为,逆境有助于刺激我们的潜能,在路上我们有 风险,有了挑战,我们才会激发出我们原来自己也想像不到的这种能力。

在心理 学上来看,孩童在学习的过程当中,如果老师对他在高于预估的能力上挑战,发 展的结果是更美好的。

现代的独生子女在其成长过程中, 父母总想方设法排除一切干扰, 让其顺利成长, 几乎没有经历任何磨难,适应力从何而来,遇到挫折又怎能输得起呢? 有一名老教授的儿子,从小学到高中不仅学业一直名列前茅,其他方面也甚优, 他从来就没输过。

然而上了重点大学之后,在众多的尖子生中很难再独占赘头, 他输了,但没有输得起,就因为考试分低,学校要他留级,他就离校出走了。

某 市重点高中高考落榜的学生中有四名服毒自杀,后因抢救及时才获救。

我们都还 记得曾经活跃在诗坛上的青年诗人顾成, 仅仅因为感情上的一点挫折, 就自杀了, 一颗绚目的流星就这样陨落了。

让人痛,让人怜„..类似的由于在顺境中成长起 来的,遇到一点点挫折就摔倒爬不起来的例子太多了。

现实生活中,除这些遇挫 折而自杀、出走的典型事件外,青少年中其它心理问题的发生率也很高,在独生 子女身上尤为突出。

我们常看到一些学生,因为别人说了自己什么,觉得自尊心 受到损伤,就不愿意与别人交往,即使是自己的过错,也没勇气承认,被别人指 出过错,就会被否定的挫折感,得到表扬,就洋洋自得,受到批评,就沮丧,就 萎靡不振。

究其根源,这种结果与孩子成长过程中没有获得对挫折的适应力有直 接关系。

再看于逆境中成长起来的典型代表张海迪。

她以保尔为榜样,用毅力和生命在我 们面前重塑了一个全新的自我。

她用顽强的毅力战胜了病魔,用生命唱出了人生 的真谛„„她在重大挫折面前重塑了自己的人生价值, 使我们每个健康的人比之 有愧。

人生能有几回搏,遭受重大挫折后的拼搏,是人生的最佳境界,也是一种 升华! “自古英雄多磨难,从来纨绔少伟男”,纵观一些诺贝尔奖金获得者,如居里夫 人、丁肇中、巴甫洛夫等人的成长经历,又有哪一位不是在艰苦的逆境中成长起 来的呢? 所以我们认为,逆境有利于孩子的成长!玉不琢不成器,为了不让我们的孩子受 挫就败,经得起生活中的各种应激和挑战,从小就需要进行一些挫折教育。

如果 说牡蛎的痛苦凝成了珍珠, 那么当他们经历了一次又一次的挫折之后,自然会形 成不屈的毅力,无畏的勇气和坚韧的性格。

尽管他们可能会摔倒,但只要爬起来 仍是一路艰辛一路歌。

他们必会正视挫折,驾驭挫折,化解挫折,战胜挫折。

逆 境更有利于造就人才。

辨论 刚才我方二辩已从现实的角度做了充分的发言,我方立场坚定:逆境有利于人才 的成长。

下面我再从历史已证明的事实来重新阐述我方永不改变的立场:逆境有 利于人才的成长。

两千年前,孟子说过:天将降大任于斯人也,必先苦其心志,劳其筋骨,饿其体 肤, 空乏其身, 行拂乱其所为。

这就是说, 人要做些事情, 总要经受磨难与锻炼。

在中国古代,像左丘明、孙膑、司马迁等优秀人物都是在逆境之中锻炼出来的, 而且都有杰出的成就。

抵抗逆境的能力。

作为人才,难免遇到逆境。

研究历史就 会发现,在逆境中成才的人居多,在顺境中能够成才的比较少。

这个道理是很容 易理解的,因为处在逆境当中,就希望摆脱逆境,就会更加努力奋斗。

在逆境中 成材的例子不胜枚举,文王拘而演《周易》;仲尼扼而作《春秋》;屈原放逐, 乃赋《离骚》;左丘失明,厥有《国语》;孙子膑脚,兵法修列;不韦迁蜀,世 伟《吕览》;韩非囚秦,《说难》、《孤愤》;《诗》三百篇,大底贤圣发愤之 所为作也。

” 常言:宝剑锋自磨砺出,梅花香自苦寒来。

有志者,事竟成,破釜沉舟,百二秦 关终属楚;苦心人,天不负,卧薪尝胆,三千越甲可吞吴。

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