2012山东高考英语试题单选
2012年山东省高考英语试题word版
2012年普通高校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2. 第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3. 第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第Ⅰ卷（共105分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A. B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C. ￡9.18. 答案是B。
1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a classroom.C. In a library.2. At what time will the film begin?A. 7:20B. 7:15 C .7:003. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Jane.B. A weekend trip.C. A radio programme.4. What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train.B. See the man off.C. Go shopping.5. Why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late delivery.B. She went to the wrong place.C. She couldn‟t take the cake back.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。
2012高考英语单选山东卷
• 24. My first _______ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man. A. expression • B. attention • C. satisfaction • D. impression
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• 26. George returned after the war, only _______ that his wife had left him. A. to be told • B. telling • C. being told • D. told
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• 25. It doesn’t matter ________ you pay by cash or credit card in this store. • A. how • B. whether • C. what • D. why
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2012年普通高等学 校招生全国统一考 试 英 语(山东卷 )
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• 21. When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or __________. A. whoever • B. wherever • C. whatever • D. however.
2012年高考英语（山东卷）Word版含答案
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）英语第I卷（共105分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.5B. ￡9.15C. ￡9.18答案是B。
1. Wheredoes this conversatio n probab l y take place?A. In a bookst ore.B. In a classroom.C. In a library.2. At what time will the film begin?A. 7:20B. 7:15C. 7:003. what are the two speake rs mainly talkin g aobut?A. Theirfriend JaneB. A weeken d trip.C. A radioprogra mme.4. What will the womanprobab l y do?A. Catch a train.B. See the man off Go shoppi ng.5. why did the womanapologi ze?A. She made a late delive ryB. She went to the wrongplaceC. She couldn‟ttake the cake back第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2012年山东高考英语试题及答案
2012年山东高考英语试题及答案本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共12页，满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:1. 答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2. 第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3. 第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、脐带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷（共105分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.5B. ￡9.15C. ￡9.18答案是B。
1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a classroom.C. In a library.2. At what time will the film begin?A. 7:20B. 7:15C. 7:003. what are the two speakers mainly talking aobut?A. Their friend JaneB. A weekend trip.C. A radioprogramme.4. What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train.B. See the man off Go shopping.5. why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late deliveryB. She went to the wrong placeC. Shecouldn’t take the cake back第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2012山东高考英语试卷
2012年普通高校招生考试英语第一节语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made答案是C.1. stop A. lose B. woman C. shock D. rose2. breathe A. thick B. southern C. mathematics D. method3. ground A. house B. country C. group D. cough4. center A. ocean B. decide C. cause D. socialist5. animal A. ache B. anything C. advance D. anxious第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
6. ----Did you forget about my birthday?---- I’ve booked a table at Michel’s restaurant for this evening.A. What then?B. I’m afraid so.C. how could I?D. For sure.7. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, is a stupidthing to do in such weather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which8. If you smoke, please go outside.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. may9. If you don't like the drink you______just leave it and try a different one.A. orderedB. are orderingC. will orderD. had ordered10. Mary, I_____John of his promise to help you.A. toldB. remindedC. warnedD. advised11. I got this bicycle for ;My friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing12. It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is another toplay it well yourself.A. quiteB. veryC. ratherD. much13. Jane won’t join us for dinner tonight and .A. neither won’t TomB. Tom won’t eitherC. Tom will tooD. so will Tom14. This shop will be closed for repairs further notice.A. withB. untilC. forD. at15. The island, to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.A. joiningB. to joinC. joinedD. having joined16. As he reached front door, Jack saw strange sight.A. the;不填B. a; theC.不填aD. the; a 17．Mr. Stevenson is great to work for -- I really couldn't ask for a＿boss.A. betterB. goodC. bestD. still better 18．Sarah pretended to be cheerful,______nothing about the argument.A. says B: said C. to say D. saying19. It was a nice meal,_______a little expensive.A. thoughB. whetherC. asD. since20.-----So you gave her your phone?-----______she said she'd return it to me when she could afford her own.A. My pleasureB. Not exactlyC. No doubtD. All right第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2012年高考真题——英语(山东卷) 含答案解析
绝密★启用并使用完毕前2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）英语本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共12页，满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2.第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、脐带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷（共105分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.5B. ￡9.15C. ￡9.18答案是B。
1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a classroom.C. In a library.2. At what time will the film begin?A. 7:20B. 7:15C. 7:003. what are the two speakers mainly talking aobut?A. Their friend JaneB. A weekend trip.C. A radio programme.4. What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train.B. See the man off Go shopping.5. why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late deliveryB. She went to the wrong placeC. She couldn‟ttake the cake back第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
山东省高考英语试题与答案
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）英语第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分35分）第一节语法和词汇知识运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or __________.A. whoeverB. whereverC. whateverD. however22. —Sorry I’m late. I got stuck in traffic.—_________. You’re here now. Come in and sit down.A. You are welcomeB. That’s rightC. I have no ideaD. Never mind23. Maria has written two novels, both of ________ have been made into television series.A. themB. thatC. whichD. what24. My first _______ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.A. expressionB. attentionC. satisfactionD. impression25. It doesn’t matter ________ you pay by cash or credit card in this st ore.A. howB. whetherC. whatD. why26. George returned after the war, only _______ that his wife had left him.A. to be toldB. tellingC. being toldD. told27. He smiled politely ______ Mary apologized for her drunken friends.A. asB. ifC. unlessD. though28. After Jack had sent some e-mails, he _______ working on his project.A. had startedB. has startedC. startedD. starts29. Being able to afford _______ drink would be ______ comfort in those tough times.A. the; theB. a; aC. a; 不填D. 不填；a30. If we _______ adequate preparations, the conference wouldn’t have been so successful.A. haven’t madeB. wouldn’t makeC. didn’t makeD. hadn’t made31. —I don’t know about you, but I’m sick and tired of this weather.— _________. I can’t stand all this rain.A. I don’t careB. It’s hard to sayC. So am ID.I hope not32. A number of high buildings have arisen _______ there was nothing a year ago but ruins.A. whenB. whereC. beforeD. until33. Be _______ —you can’t expect me to finish all this work in so little time.A. reasonableB. confidentC. creativeD. grateful34. The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers ______.A. will leaveB. are leavingC. have leftD. were leaving35. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope ________.A. providingB. providedC. having providedD. provide第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。
2012山东全国统一高考英语卷（真题）【10】
2012山东全国统一高考英语卷（真题）【10】第II卷（共45分）第四部分书面表达（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读表达（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答案卡相应的位置上（请注意76至79四个小题后面的词数要求）。
[1] Ashley Power’s mother bought a computer for her when she was eight. When she was thirteen, she was surfing the Internet regularly, but she couldn’t find anywhere for teenagers to meet and talk. And one day she thought, “If I had my own website, I’d make it a really interesting site for teenagers.”[2]So, when Ashley was sixteen, she launched her own website, called Goosehead. She had no idea how big a success it would be, but three years later, the site was the most successful teen site in the USA! It was getting 100,000 hits every day, and Ashley had about 30 employees.[3] After a few years, the website closed down. Then Ashley, who lives in Los Angeles, was asked to write a book called The Goosehead Guide to Life. The book is about how to design a website and start a business. It begins with a sect ion called “All About Ashley,” where Ashley tells readers what it is like to be the boss of a company when you are only sixteen. “ I was so happy. But it was crazy in a lot of ways. I got very stressed. I mean, I was only sixteen —I didn’t even have a car! If you were sixteen and you had your own company, you’d be stressed, too！“[4] In an interview Ashley gave advice to teenagers who wanted to start their own business, “Just be strong and have your dreams and work hard at them. And don’t listen when_______, because I heard ‘no’ a lot. Just keep going until you hear ‘yes’!”76. For what purpose did Ashley create GooseHead?(no more than 10 words)________________________________________________________________ ________________________77. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2？（no more than 6 words）________________________________________________________________ ________________________78. According to paragraph 3, what did Ashley do after GooseHead closed down?(no more than 10 words)________________________________________________________________ _______________________79. How did Ashley feel as a young boss of a company?(no more than 5 words)________________________________________________________________ ________________________80. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words.________________________________________________________________ ________________________。
2012年山东省高考英语试题word版
2012年普通高校招生全国统一考试(山东卷）英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页。
满分150分.考试用时120分钟.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必用0。
5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2. 第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3. 第Ⅱ卷必须用0。
5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动,先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带.不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第Ⅰ卷(共105分）第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题：每小题1。
5分，满分7。
5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A. B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A。
￡19。
15. B.￡9.15。
C。
￡9.18. 答案是B。
1。
Where does this conversation probably take place？A。
In a bookstore。
B。
In a classroom.C。
In a library.2. At what time will the film begin?A。
7:20B。
7：15 C .7:003。
What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Jane. B。
2012年高考试题英语(山东卷)含答案
单选21. When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or____.A. whoeverB. whereverC. whateverD. however22. —Sorry I’m late. I got stuck in traffic.—____. You’re here now. Come in and sit down.A. You are welcomeB. That’s right.C. I have no idea.D. Never mind.23. Maria has written two novels, both of ____ have been made into television series.A. themB. thatC. whichD. what24. My first ____ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.A. expressionB. attentionC. satisfactionD. impression25. It doesn’t matter ____ you pay by cash or credit card in this store.A. howB. whetherC. whatD. why26. George returned after the war, only ____ that his wife had left him.A. to be toldB. tellingC. being toldD. told27. He smiled politely ____ Mary apologized for her drunken friends.A. asB. ifC. unlessD. though28. After Jack had sent some e-mails, he ____ working on his project.A. had startedB. has startedC. startedD. starts29. Being able to afford ____ drink would be ____ comfort in those tough times.A. the; theB. a; aC. a;不填D. 不填; a30. If we ___ adequate preparations, the conference wouldn’t have been so successful.A. haven’t madeB. wouldn’t makeC. didn't makeD. hadn’t make31. —I don’t know about you, but I’m sick and tired of this weather.—____. I can’t stand all this rain.A. I don’t careB. It's hard to sayC. So am ID. I hope so32. A number of high buildings have arisen __ there was nothing a year ago but ruins.A. whenB. whereC. beforeD. until33. Be ____—you can’t expect me to finish all this work in so little time.A. reasonableB. confidentC. creativeD. grateful34. The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers ____.A. will leaveB. are leavingC. have leftD. were leaving35. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope____.A. providingB. providedC. having providedD. provide完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2012高考英语 单项选择题精选(八)
英语：2012年高考单项选择题精选〔八〕1．Look！There are ________ grazing over there.A．two cattles B．two head of cattleC．two cattle D．two heads of cattle答案与解析：Bcattle是牛的总称，集合名词，two head of cattle两头牛是固定短语。
2．Their ________ grief turned to crazy laughter in a minute.A．apparent B．crazyC．stable D．invaluable答案与解析：Aapparent表示“显然的，外观上的〞。
句意：他们那假意的哀伤很快就变成了一阵阵狂笑。
crazy“疯狂的；狂热的〞；stable“稳定的〞；invaluable“无价的〞。
3．—Oh，dear.What happened?—I ________ on the shiny floor and fell.A．skipped B．jumpedC．attacked D．slipped答案与解析：Dslip“滑倒〞。
答句句意：我滑倒在发亮的地板上了。
skip“跳跃〞；jump “跳跃〞；attack“攻击〞。
4．The digging will seem easier if you divide up the garden by marking ________ small sections with your spade(铲子)．A．down B．upC．out D．with答案与解析：Cmark out“划线标出……的界限〞。
5．The agreement indicates that the two companies will________ with each other again.A．team up B．turn upC．look up D．pick up答案与解析：Ateam up with“与……合作或一起工作〞为固定搭配。
2012年山东省高考英语试题及答案解析(思想者版本)
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）1. M: Excuse me, Madam?W: Yes?M: How long can I keep the book?W: For one month. Please make sure you return the book before it‟s due.2. M: Hurry up, Jenny. It‟s already seven. We‟ll be late for the film.W: D on‟t worry dear, we still have twenty minutes. And it takes us only fifteen minutes to get there. We‟ll be there just in time.3. M: I heard on the radio that it‟ll be sunny during the holiday weekend. Maybe wecan take a trip to Boston.W: That sounds gr eat. I‟ll call J ane to see if she likes to join us.4. W: It‟s nearly eight. If you want to catch the nine o‟clock train, you‟d better gonow.M: Don‟t worry, I‟ll drive to the station.W: In that case, let me go with you. And you drop me off at the city c enter. I‟ll go to the open market.5. W: I‟m sorry, the cake is late. We‟ll be better next time, I promise.M: Well, I‟m sorry too. You have to take it back. The birthday party is over and we don‟t need the cake any more.第二节：6. W: Oh, it‟s broken! Jacky is not going to be happy when he sees this. It‟s hisfavorite CD, he will tell Mom.M: Please Kathy, can I borrow ten dollars? I‟ll buy him a new one and I will clean up your room.7. W: How did you like the dishes, Sir?M: Delicious. Everything was excellent here. Thank you!W: Do you want some coffee, tea, sir?M: No. thanks, I‟m fine. A h, just have the bill, please. How much is your service‟s charge?W: Fifteen percent and it‟s included in your bill. Thank you very much, sir. We look forward to seeing you again.M: Sure, good night.8. W: Can I help you?M: Yes. My daughter bought this camera here for my wife‟s birthday. But it doesn‟t work. So I‟d like to change it for another one.W: I see. Let me have a look. Well, we‟ll be happy to change it for you. But I am afraid we don‟t have another pink one.M: Oh, what will I do then?W: Would you like to choose a different color? We do have this camera in black and orange.M: My wife doesn‟t like either of those colors.W: If you want, we can order another cam era just like this one. There wouldn‟t be any extra charge for it.M: That sounds fine. Would you please go ahead and do that?W: We‟d be very happy to, but it‟ll take at least a week. Maybe ten days. We‟ll call you when it comes then.M: Thank you very much.W: You are welcome.9. W: Hi, Joe, many people in our department are leaving for Thanksgiving. What areyou going to do?M: I think I‟ll just stay at home. I may see some friends and watch a few DVDs.And I probably would go to the Ottawa Car Show. What about you, Ariel?What‟s your plan?W: I am going to do some traveling with my family.M: Oh, where to?W: Toronto. And on our way, we‟re going to visit my aunt Betty, in Kingston.M: That‟s exciting .How long do you plan to stay?W: Two days, I have a get-together party with my college friends on the tenth in Toronto. Oh, I‟m afraid I‟ve got to go now. My husband is waiting for me.And we‟ll have to pick up Daniel from school. Have a nice holiday Joe!M: Thank you. You too.10．Where can you look if you want to know how tall the tallest person in the world is or who the oldest person in the world is. There is only one place where you will find all these information. And t hat‟s the Guinness Book of World Records. This morning we have someone from the Guinness Company that produced that famous book. Tomas Manning. “Welcome to the program,Tomas!” “Thanks Sue. It‟s a pleasure to be here.” “Perhaps you could start by telling us where the idea for the book came from?” “Well it was fir st suggested in the early 1950s. Sir Hugh Beaver, the Managing director of Guinness, was out shooting birds with some friends. A bird flew away so quickly that no one was able to shoot it. Sir Hugh wondered whether this bird was the fastest bird in Europe. And it wasn‟t the fastest. He wondered what it was. ” “So I suppose he went to the nearest library to look for the information and he couldn‟t find it?” “Yeah, that‟s exactly what happened. And this made Sir Hugh think there must be other people in the same situation who wanted this kind of information. He thought that, like himself, people would be interested in finding facts about the records to satisfy their curiosity.” “So the idea for a book of records was born. And when did the first book come out?”“ A few years later, in 1955. So to answer your first question: the tallest person in the world is 231.7cm tall. And the oldest person is Jeanne ·L·Calment who was born in February, 1875.” “They are also some rather strange records on their torments” “Yea h, that‟s right. Did you know, Sue, that the shortest time that taking…”1-5 CABCA 6-10 CBBCC 11-15 ABBAC 16-20 BAACA第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分35分）第一节语法和词汇知识运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or __________.A. whoeverB. whereverC. whateverD. however 【答案】A代词词义辨析。
2012年高考英语山东卷
英语试卷 第1页（共14页）英语试卷 第2页（共14页）绝密★启用前2012普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共12页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2. 第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3. 第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第Ⅰ卷（共105分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.5B. ￡9.15C. ￡9.18答案是B 。
1. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a bookstore. B. In a classroom. C. In a library.2. At what time will the film begin?A. 7:20.B. 7:15.C. 7:00.3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Their friend Jane. B. A weekend trip. C. A radio programme.4. What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train.B. See the man off.C. Go shopping.5. Why did the woman apologize? A. She made a late delivery. B. She went to the wrong place. C. She couldn ’t take the cake back.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
山东高考英语2008-2012全部单选题分类整理
词汇辨析：代词辨析：21.When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or__________. (2012)A. who everB. whereverC. whateverD. However32. Helping others is a habit, _______ you can learn even at an early age.(2010)A. itB. thatC. whatD. one23. I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldn’t face ________ day like that. (2009)A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others27. Make sure you’ve got the passports a nd tickets and ____before you leave. (2008)A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing名词辨析：24.My first _______ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful youngman. (2012)A. expressionB. attentionC. satisfactionD. Impression34. There’s a _____ in our office that when it’s somebody’s birthday, theybring in a cake for us all to share.(2011)A. traditionB. balanceC. concernD. relationship33. Those who suffer from headache will find they get ______ from this medicine.(2010)A. reliefB. safetyC. defenseD. shelter29. -------He says that my new car is a ____________ of money.-------Don’t you think those words are just sour grapes?(2009)A. lackB. loadC. questionD. waste34. I bought a dress for you only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real_____.(2008)A. exchangeB. bargainC. tradeD. business动词或动词短语辨析：25.They are broadening the bridge to _______ the flow of traffic.(2011)A. put offB. speed upC. turn onD. work out27. Sam _____ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.(2010)A. brought upB. looked upC. picked upD. set up31. Y our house is always so neat—how do you ______ it with three children?(2010)A. manageB. serveC. adaptD. construct26. -------Do you have enough to ________all your daily expenses?--------Oh yes, enough and to spare. (2009)A. coverB. spendC. fillD. offer28. The fact that she never apologized ____a lot about what kind of person she is. (2008)A. saysB. talksC. appearsD. declares29. Einstein liked Bose’s paper so much that he _____ his own work and translated it into German. (2008)A. gave offB. turned downC. took over D, set aside形容词辨析：33.Be _______ — you can’t expect me to finish all this work in so little time. (2012)Except:prepBe ________. I believe you can finish it ahead of time.A. reasonableB. Confident/ce /shyC. creativeD. Grateful. Graceful danceDifference, different, difficult, difficulty.35. Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have _______schedules to make it easier to care for their children.(2010)A. heavyB. smoothC. flexibleD. complex33. Would it be ____for you to pick me up at four o’clock and take me to the airport? (2008)A. freeB. vacantC. handyD. convenient介词辨析：23.Find ways to praise your children often,_____ you’ll find they will open their hearts to you.(2011)A. tillB. orC. andD. But30.I’m sorry I didn’t phone you, but I’ve been very busy_____ the past couple of weeks.(2011)A. beyondB. withC. amongD. over33. It saves tome in the kitchen to have things you use a lot _______ easy reach.(2009)A. nearB. uponC. withinD. around35. Mary and I see each other ________, but not as often as we used to. (2009)A. sooner or laterB. once in a whileC. in the endD. more or less32. I began to feel _____ in the new school when I saw some families faces. (2008)A. at homeB. at heartC. at willD. at sight情景对话：22. — Sorry I’m late. I got stuck in traffic.— _________. Y ou’re here now. Come in and sit down. (2012)A. Y ou are welcome .B. That’s (all)rightC. I have noidea=i don’t know D. Never mind31. — I don’t know about you, but I’m sick and tired of this weather.( Be worried about) — _________. I can’t stand all this rain. (2012)A. I don’t careB. It’s hard/difficult to sayC. So am ID.I hope notWould you mind me opening the door?_________, because it’s really cold outside.22.-I’m sorry I broke the vase.-Oh,_____. It wa sn’t very expensive.(2011)A. you’d better notB. I’m afraid notC. as you wishD. that’s all right29.-Are you going to Tom’s birthday party?-_____.I might have to work..(2011)A. It dependsB. Thank youC. Sounds greatD. Don’t mention it21. —Do you think you could do without help?—______. This is not the first time for me.(2010)A. Take careB. Hurry upC. Not exactlyD. Don’t worry34. — Her father is very rich.—________ She wouldn’t accept his help even if it we re offered.(2010) A. What for? B. So what? C. No doubt. D. No wonder.21. -------John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month. (2009)--------Oh, _________! A. cheer up B. well doneC. go aheadD. congratulations30. ------Poor Steve! I could hardly recognize him just now!------_______________, He has changed so much. (2009)A. Never mindB. No problemC. Not at allD. Me neither31. Amy joined a painting group but didn’t seem to _______, so she left. (2009)A. showB. go upC. fit inD. come over30. — Say, Jane, will you come with me to the game Friday?— ____, Bob, but I promised Mary I’d go with her. (2008)A.My pleasureB. ThanksC. Take it easyD. Forget it定语从句：23. Maria has written two novels, both of ________ have been made intotelevision series. (2012)A. themB. thatC. whichD. what32.The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other.(2011)A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that24. That’s the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen.(2010)A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. What24. Whenever I met her, _________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile. (2009)A. whoB. whichC. whenD. that26. Occasions are quite rare ____I have the time to spend a day with my kids. (2008)A. whoB. whichC. whyD. when名词性从句：25. It doesn’t matter ________ you pay by cash or credit card in thisstore.(2012)A. howB. whetherC. whatD. why33.We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know______ she’ll acceptit.(2011)A. whereB. whatC. whetherD. Which26. Before the sales start, I make a list of ______ my kids will need for the coming season.(2010)A. whyB. whatC.howD. which28. The little girl who got lost decided to remain _________she was and wait tor her mother. (2009)A. whereB. whatC. howD. who23. _______was most important to her, she told me, was her family. (2008)A. ItB. ThisC. WhatD. As状语从句：27. He smiled politely ______ Mary apologized for her drunken friends.(2012)A. asB. ifC. unlessD. though32. A number of high buildings have arisen _______ there was nothing ayear ago but ruins. (2012)A. whenB. whereC. beforeD. until28. He had his camera ready_______ he saw something that would makea good picture.(2011)A. even ifB. if onlyC. in caseD. so that28. The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day, ______ accompanied by an adult.(2010)A. onceB. whenC. ifD. unless32. ------shall we have our picnic tomorrow?-----______it doesn’t rain. (2009)A. UntilB. WhileC. OnceD. If22. He found it increasingly difficult; _____his eyesight was beginning to fail. (2008)A. thoughB. forC. butD. so31. Y ou’d better not leave the medicine ____ kids can get at it. (2008)A. even if B, which C, where D. so that非谓语：26.George returned after the war, only _______ that his wife had lefthim.(2012)A. to be told to tellB. tellingC. being told tellingD. told tellHe waited in line for tickets for 5 hours, only ____ all the tickets had been sold out. (2012)35.After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in theenvelope ________.A. providingB. providedC. having providedD. provide_having_eaten__ three apples, she ate another three bananas.27.Look over there-there’s a very long, winding path_____ up to the house. (2011)A. leadingB. leadsC. ledD. to lead23. I have a lot of readings _____ before the end of this term.(2010)A. completingB. to completeC. completedD. being completed29. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already ______ for a meal to be cooked.(2010)A. laidB. layingC. to layD. being laid22. We are invited to a party _________in our club next Friday.(2009)A. to be heldB. heldC. being heldD. holding35. Lucy’s new job paid twice as much as she had made ____ in the restaurant. (2008)A. workingB. workC. to workD. worked时态语态：28.After Jack had sent some e-mails, he _______ working on hisproject.(2012)A. had startedB. has startedC. startedD. starts34. The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers______. (2012)A. will leaveB. are leavingC. have leftD. were leaving31.When I got on the bus, I_____ I had left my wallet at home. (2011)A. was realizingB.realizedC. have realizedD. would realize35.She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child _____ everything! (2011)A. had been eatingB. had eatenC. have eatenD. have been eating30. Up to now, the program ________ thousands of children who would otherwise have died.(2010)A. would saveB. savesC. had savedD. has saved25. The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities________ rising steadily since1990. (2009)A. isB. areC. has beenD. have been34. I was out of town at the time, so I don’t know exactly how it_______. (2009)A. was happeningB. happenedC. happensD. has happened25. By the time he realizes he ____into a trap, it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it. (2008)A. walksB. walkedC. has walkedD. had walked虚拟语气：30. If we _______ adequate preparations, the conference wouldn’t havebeen so successful. (2012)A. haven’t madeB. wouldn’t makeC. didn’t makeD. hadn’t made24. Thank you for all your hard work last week. I don’t think we_____ it without you. (2008)A. can manageB. could have managedC. could manageD. can have managed冠词：29. Being able to afford _______ drink would be ______ comfort in thosetough times. (2012)A. the; theB. a; aC. a; 不填D. 不填；a21.Take your time-it’s just_____ short distance from here to_____ restaurant.(2011)A.不填；theB. a; theC. the; aD.不填；a22. If we sit near _______ front of the bus, we’ll have _______ better view. (2010)A. 不填；theB. 不填；aC. the; aD. the；the21. Students should be encouraged to use ____Internet as____resource. (2008)A. 不填; aB. 不填; theC. the; theD. the; a形式主语、宾语201124.The two girls are so alike that strangers find_____ difficult to tell one from the other.(2011)A. itB. them C, her D. that情态动词25. I_______ have watched that movie —it’ll give me horrible dreams. (2010)A. shouldn’tB. needn’tC. couldn’tD. mustn’t倒装27. So sudden ________that the enemy had no time to escape. (2009)A. did the attackB. the attack didC. was the attackD. the attack was。
2012年全国各地高考英语试卷单选题汇总(18套)
2012年全国各地高考英语试卷单选汇总（完整18套）全国卷I21. ---Which one of these do you want? --- . Either will do.A. I don't mindB. I'm sureC. No problemD. Go ahead22. Sarah looked at finished painting with satisfaction.A.不填；aB. a; theC. the; 不填D. the; a23. "Life is like walking in the snow", Granny used to say, "because every step ‖A. has shownB. is showingC. showsD. showed24. It is by no means clear _______the president can do to end the strike.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what25. I don't believe we've met before, I must say you do look familiar.A. thereforeB. althoughC. sinceD. unless26. The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much _______.A. the bestB. bestC. betterD. the better27. Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can almost every word her teacher says.A. put outB. put downC. put awayD. put together28. The party will be held in the garden, weather .A. permittingB. to permitC. permittedD. permit29. This restaurant wasn't that other restaurant we went to.A. half as good asB. as half good asC. as good as halfD. good as half as30. I use a clock to wake me up because at six o'clock each morning the train comes by my house.A. couldn'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't31. Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but of them wants to, because they have work to do.A. eitherB. anyC. neitherD. none32. Film has a much shorter history, especially when_ such art forms as music and painting.A. having compared toB. comparing toC. compare toD. compared to33. I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbers before my eyes.A. swimB. swumC. swamD. had swum34. You have to move out of the way the truck cannot get past yo u.A. soB. orC. andD. but35. If she doesn't want to go, nothing you can say will her.A. persuadeB. PromiseC. inviteD. support全国卷I 21. A. C.C. DB. 26. DB AAD 31. CDCBA全国卷II6.What shall we do tonight then?– ___ – whatever you want.A．Help yourself B．It's a deal C．No problem D．It's up to you7. He missed ___ gold in the high jump, but will get ___ second chance in the long jump.A．the; the B．不填; a C．the; a D．a; 不填8. That evening, ___ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A．that B．which C．what D．when9. Sarah made ___ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.A．herself B．this C．that D．it10. Tony lent me the money, ___ that I'd do as much for him.A．hoping B．to hope C．hoped D．having hoped11. I had hardly got to the office ___ my wife phone me to go back home at once.A．when B．than C．until D．after12. We ___ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day.A．set about B．set up C．set out D．set down13. Next to biology, I like physics ___ .A．better B．best C．the better D．very well14. – Did you ask Sophia for help?– I ___ need to – I managed perfectly well on my own.A．wouldn't B．don't C．didn't D．won't15. The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy ___ anything that happened to be on. A．to watch B．watching C．watched D．to have watched16. 100℃ is the temperature ___ which water will boil.A．for B．at C．on D．of17. I'm going to Europe on vacation together with John if I ___ find the money.A．can B．might C．would D．need18. The manager ___ the workers how to improve the program since 9 a.m.A．has told B．is telling C．has been telling D．will have told19. The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great ___ in this city.A．quality B．progress C．production D．demand20. – Try not to work yourself too hard．Take it easy.– Thanks．___A．So what? B．No way. C．What for? D．You, too全国卷I I6. DC B D A 11. A CBCA 16. BA CD D安徽卷21. Carl is studying food science at college and hopes to open up meat processing factory of his own one day.A. / ；aB. / ；theC. the ; aD. the ; the22.——May I help you? You seem to be having some problems. ——, thanks. I think I can manage.A. All rightB. No problemC. It’s all rightD. There’s no way23. Interest is as to learning as the ability to understand, even more so.A. vitalB. availableC. specificD. Similar24. I remembered the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.A. lockingB. to lockC. having lockedD. to have locked25. You can change your job, you can move house,but friendship is meant to be life.A. ofB. onC. toD. For27.The limits of a person’s intelligence,generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why28. The athlete's years of hard training when she finally won the Olympic gold medal.A. went onB. got throughC. paid offD. ended up29. Ａlot of language learning, has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.A. asB. itC. whichD. This30. When for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.A. askingB. askedC. having askedD. to be asked31. Grace doesn't want to move to New York because she thinks if she there, she wouldn't be able to see her parents very often.A. livesB. would liveC. having askedD. Were to live32. —I love the Internet. I've come to know many friends on the Net.—. Few of them would become your real friends.A. That’s for sureB. It’s not the caseC. I couldn't agree moreD. I’m pleased to know that33. Wal-Mart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, some of its store open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.A. keepsB. keepC. have keptD. had kept34.Queen Elizabeth Ⅱis often to be richest woman in the world. , her personal wealth seems rather small.A. BesidesB. OtherwiseC. HoweverD. Altogether35. After school we went to the reading-room to do some reading, only to be told that it .A. was decoratedB. had decoratedC. had been decoratingD. was being decorated 安徽卷21. ACABD 26. DBCA.B 31. D. BACD江苏卷21. — Can I help you with it?— I appreciate your _______, but I can manage it myself.A. adviceB. questionC. offerD. idea22. After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, _______urgently needed clean water,medicine and shelter to survive.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. what23. Sophia waited for a reply, but _______came.A. eitherB. anotherC. neitherD. none24. —Don’t worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.—_______! I’ll tell Dad there’s nothing serious.A. What a reliefB. CongratulationsC. How surprisingD. I’m so sorry25. There is little doubt in your mind that he is innocent, _______?A. is thereB. isn’t thereC. is heD. isn’t he26. —OK, I’ve had enough of it. I give up.—You can’t _______your responsibilities.A. run off withB. run up againstC. run out ofD. run away from27. The notice came around two in the afternoon_______ the meeting would be postponed.A. whenB. thatC. whetherD. how28. Days later, my brother called to say he was all right, but _______say where he was.A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. wouldn’tD. mightn’t29. —Thank God you’re safe!— I stepped back, just _______ to avoid the racing car.A. in timeB. in caseC. in needD. in vain30. One’s life has value _______ one brings value to the life of others.A. so thatB. no matter howC. as long asD. except that31. _______an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.A. BasedB. BasingC. BaseD. To base32. The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he _______ some European business partners.A. would meetB. is meetingC. meetsD. had met33. —Honey, the cat’s stuck in the tree. Can you turn off th e TV and get a ladder. . . ?— Oh, it jumped off. _______.A. Never mindB. All rightC. No problemD. Take care34. The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he_______.A. has startedB. startsC. startedD. will start35. — Happy birthday! —Thank you! It’s the best present I _______ for.A. should have wishedB. must have wishedC. may have wishedD. could have wished江苏卷21. C. B. D A A 26. D. B. C A. C 31. BD A C D山东卷21. When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or __________.A. whoeverB. whereverC. whateverD. however22. —Sorry I’m late. I got stuck in traffic. —_________. You’re here now. Come in and sit down.A. You are welcomeB. That’s rightC. I have no ideaD. Never mind23. Maria has written two novels, both of ________ have been made into television series.A. themB. thatC. whichD. what24. My first _______ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.A. expressionB. attentionC. satisfactionD. impression25. It doesn’t matter ________ you pay by cash or credit card in this store.A. howB. whetherC. whatD. why26. George returned after the war, only _______ that his wife had left him.A. to be toldB. tellingC. being toldD. told27. He smiled politely ______ Mary apologized for her drunken friends.A. asB. ifC. unlessD. though28. After Jack had sent some e-mails, he _______ working on his project.A. had startedB. has startedC. startedD. starts29. Being able to afford _______ drink would be ______ comfort in those tough times.A. the; theB. a; aC. a; 不填D. 不填；a30. If we _______ adequate preparations, the conference wouldn’t have been so successful.A. haven’t madeB. wouldn’t makeC. didn’t makeD. hadn’t made31. —I don’t know about you, but I’m sick and tired of this weather. — _________. I can’t stand all this rain.A. I don’t careB. It’s hard to sayC. So am ID. I hope not32. A number of high buildings have arisen _______ there was nothing a year ago but ruins.A. whenB. whereC. beforeD. until33. Be _______ — you c an’t expect me to finish all this work in so little time.A. reasonableB. confidentC. creativeD. grateful34. The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers ______.A. will leaveB. are leavingC. have leftD. were leaving35. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope ________.A. providingB. providedC. having providedD. provide山东卷21. A.DC D.B 26. AACB.D 31. CBADB北京卷21. —Look at those clouds!—Don’t worry. ______it rains, we’ll still have a great time.A. Even ifB. As thoughC. In caseD. If only22. By the time you have finished this book, your meal ______ cold.A. getsB. has gotC. will getD. is getting23. One learns a language by making mistakes and ______ them.A. correctsB. correctC. to correctD. correcting24. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt ______ he could have expressed it differently.A. whyB. howC. thatD. whether25. George said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he ______.A. wouldn’tB. didn’tC. hasn’tD. hadn’t26. When deeply absorbed in work, ______ he often was，he would forget all about eating or sleeping.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when27. _______ with care, one tin will last for six weeks.A. UseB. UsingC. UsedD. To use28. Many people have donated that type of blood; however, the blood bank needs _____.A. someB. lessC. muchD. more29. — Have you heard about that fire in the market?— Yes, fortunately no one _____.A. hurtB. was hurtC. has hurtD. had been hurt30. Our friendship _____ quickly over the weeks that followed.A. had developedB. was developingC. would developD. developed31. ______ at the door before you enter my room, please.A. KnockB. KnockingC. KnockedD. To knock32. Birds’ singing is sometimes a warning to other birds _________a way.A. to stayB. stayingC. stayedD. stay33. We ______ the difficulty together, but why didn’t you tell me?A. should faceB. might faceC. could have facedD. must have faced34. Do you think this shirt is too tight ____ the shoulders?A. atB. onC. toD. across35. Don’t handle the vase as if it ____ made of steel.A. isB. wereC. has beenD. had been北京卷21. A CDCB. 26. BC DBD 31. A. ACDB上海卷25. passion, people won't have the motivation or the joy necessary for creative thinking.A.For .B.WithoutC.BeneathD.By26. Is honesty the best policy? We _ that it is when we are little.A. will teachB. teachC. are taughtD. will be taught27. As Jack left his membership card at home, he wasn't allowed into the sports club.A. goingB. to goC. goD. gone28. The new law states that people _ drive after drinking alcohol.A. wouldn'tB. needn'tC. won'tD. mustn't29. Only with the greatest luck _ to escape from the rising flood waters.A. managed sheB. she managedC. did she manageD. she did manage30. - I hear that Jason is planning to buy a car. -I know. By next month, he _ enough for a used one.A. will have savedB. will be savingC. has savedD. saves31. When he took his gloves off, I noticed that one had his name written inside.A. eachB. everyC. otherD. another32. I have a tight budget for the trip, so I'm not going to fly _ the airlines lower ticket prices.A. onceB.ifC. afterD. unless33. When Peter speaks in public, he always has trouble _ the right things to say.A. thinking ofB. to think ofC. thought ofD. think of .34. There is much truth in the idea _ kindness is usually served by frankness.A. whyB. whichC. thatD. whether35. Have you sent thank-you notes to the relatives from _ _ you received gifts?A. whichB. themC.thatD. whom36. The club, _ _ 25 years ago, is holding a party for past and present members.A. foundedB. foundingC. being foundedD. to be founded37. - Was it by cutting down staff _ _she saved the firm? - No, it was by improving work efficiency.A.whenB.whatC.howD.that38. - We've only got this small bookcase. Will that do?- No, _ _ I am looking for is something much bigger and stronger.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which39. "Genius" is a complicated concept, _ _ many different factors.A.involvedB.involving ,C.to involveD.being involved40. The map is one of the best tools a man has _ _ he goes to a new place.A. wheneverB. whateverC. whereverD. however上海卷25 .BCB.D.C.A 31. A DA.C.D 36 .A.D.C.B0.A上海春招25. A huge amount of money has been spent ________ the new bridge.A. inB. onC. withD. for26. They don't come to the book club any more, for ________reasons or other.A.' someB. allC. eitherD. both27. You _____ bring your identification when you open a bank account.A. mayB. canC. mustD. will28. After the accident, we are _______ concerned with the safety of school buses than we used to be.A. littleB. lessC. muchD. more29. Before I began this job, I ________ a baby sitter for two years.A. have beenB. wasC. would beD. had been30. The diamond mine _______ accidentally by a little boy when he was playing hide-and-seek.A. discoveredB. was discoveredC. has been discoveredD. would discover3 I. Tom looked upon the test as an obstacle _____ his classmates regarded it as a challenge.A. whileB. becauseC. unlessD. if32. People have learnt the importance of keeping a balanced diet _____ their nutritional needs.A. satisfyB. satisfiedC. to satisfyD. having satisfied33. Once ______, Jo devoted her life to looking after children and being a full-time homemaker.A. having marriedB. being marriedC. marryingD. married34. _____ you take a photo, you should always check the position of the sun.A. BeforeB. AfterC. BecauseD. Though35. Despite the fact _____ they lacked food, the explorers continued towards the goal.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether36. Sailing across the ocean alone was an achievement _______ took courage.A. whatB. whoC. whichD. where37. __________ a wet football can hurt your foot if you are not careful.A. KickingB. KickedC. Having kickedD. Kick38. It was not until 1920 _________American women had the chance to vote in national elections.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which39. Portable videophones will show us _______ is happening at the other end of the line.A. whichB. whatC. howD. why40. Big companies usually have a lot of branch offices _______ in different parts of the world.A. to have operatedB. be operatedC. operatingD. having operated 25．B A C D DB 31.A C D A B 36 C AB B C天津卷1. ---Can I have a day off tomorrow, Mr. Johnson?---__________. I can manage without you.A.Forget itB. I’m afraid notC. It dependsD. Of course2. The letters for the boss______ on his desk but he didn’t read them until three later.A.were putB. was putC. putD. has put3. You were working too hard. You’d better keep a ________between work and relaxation.A.PromiseB. leadC. balanceD. diary4. The dog may be a good companion for the old. _______, the need to take it for walk s may be a disadvantage.A.Besides.B. HoweverC. ThereforeD. Instead.5.---You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you don’t.---__________. Confidence is really important.A.It’s n ot my cup of teaB. That’s not the pointC. I don’t think soD. I couldn’t agree more6. Only after Mary read her composition the second time_________ the spelling mistake.A.did she noticeB. she noticedC. does she noticeD. she has noticed7. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without_______help I would never have got this far.A.whoB. whoseC. whomD. which8. It’s quite warm here; we __________turn the heating on yet.A.couldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. wouldn’t9. It doesn’t matter _________you turn right or left at the crossing ---both roads lead to the park.A.WhetherB. howC. ifD. when10.The secretary arranged a(n)___________time and space for the applicants to have an interview.A. importantB. spareC. publicD. convenient11. He got up late and hurried to his office, _________the breakfast untouched.A. leftB. to leaveC. leavingD. having left12. The three of us ___________around Europe for about a month last summer.A. travelledB. have travelledC. had travelledD. travel13. Parents and children should communicate more to ________the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.A.openB. narrowC. widenD. leave14. Everything was placed exactly ___________he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.A. whileB. whenC. whereD. though15. We wouldn’t have called a taxi yesterday if Harold __________us a ride home.A. didn’t offerB. wouldn’t offerC. hasn’t offeredD. hadn’t offered1. D C.B .D 6. A BCA D 11. C AB. CD重庆卷21.-John, when shall we meet again, Thursday or Friday? -_________.I’ll be off to London then.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None22.-kevin,you look worried. Anything wrong? -Well, I____ a test and I’m waiting for the result.A. will takeB. tookC. had takenD. take23.______to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.A. Having been askedB. To askC. Having askedD. To be asked24.Sam has been appointed _______ manager of the engineering department to take ____ place of George.A. /,/B. the,/ C the the D./, the25.-____you interrupt now? Can’t you see I’m on the phone? -Sorry Sir, but it’s urgent.A. CanB. ShouldC. MustD. Would26.-The Modern Art Exhibition in the City Museum has been cancelled. -Oh, no!______.A. It’s a pityB. It doesn’t matterC.I knew it alreadyD. It’s not interesting at all27. Food supplies in the flood-stricken are a ______.We must act immediately before there’s left.A. have run outB. are running outC. have been run outD. are being run out28. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision ______ at the meeting will in the future of our company.A. to be madeB. being madeC. madeD. having been made29. Sales director is a position ______ communication ability is just as important as salesA. whichB. thatC. whenD. where30. —Coach, can I continue with the training?—Sorry, you can’t ______you haven’t recovered from the knee injury.A. untilB. beforeC. to considerD. unless31. Before you quit your job, ______how your family would feel about your decision.A. considerB. consideringC. to considerD. considered32. It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic______ Zheng sailed to East AfricaA. whenB. thatC. afterD. since33. The headmaster will not permit the change in the course, nor______ it a thought.A. does he even givenB. he even givesC. whetherD. he will even given34. Evidence has been found through years of study______ children’s early sleeping problem likely to continue when they grow up.A. whyB. howC. whetherD. that35. —Look, here comes your dream girl. Invite her to dance.—______W hat if she refuses me?A.I don’t knowB. Why me?C. With pleasureD. So what?21. B.B.A.D.C 26. A .B .A .D.C 31.A B C D A福建卷21. — What are you going to do this weekend? — _____. If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with my friends.A. Don't mention itB. It doesn't matterC. Forget itD. It depends22. — Have you figured out how much the trip will cost? —$4,000, or _____ like that.A. anythingB. everythingC. somethingD. nothing23. The air quality in the city, ___ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.A. thatB. itC. asD. what24. — When did the computer crash?— This morning, while I ______ the reading materials downloaded from some websites.A. have sortedB. was sortingC. am sortingD. had sorted25. — Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?— Well, you know, English is my _____. So it is my best choice.A. strengthB. talentC. ability D: skill26. China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals ____all its citizens.A. in charge ofB. for the purpose ofC. in honor ofD. for the benefit of27. Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be _____respected.A. especiallyB. equallyC. naturallyD. normally28. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boatsfrom ______in the South China Sea.A. attackingB. having attackedC. being attackedD. having been attacked29. You had better _____some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic.A. set asideB. take upC. put awayD. give out30. It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties ____ it gets more financial support from the European Union.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. since31. We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we ____ more places of interest yesterday.A. visitedB. had visitedC. would visitD. would have visited32. — Can you lend me the book Gone with the Wind?— Sorry. I returned it to the library just now. Maybe it is still ____.A. availableB. affordableC. acceptableD. valuable33. Nothing is so easy as _____ parents to raise their expectations of their children too high.A. ofB. toC. byD. for34. Pressed from his parents，and _____that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing games.A. realizingB. realizedC. to realizeD. being realized35. We promise _____attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever21. DCCB A 26. D BCAB 31. DADAC湖南卷21. We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs _____to achieve the final success.A. being doneB. doC. to be doneD. to do22. Don’t worry. The hard work that you do now ______later in life.A. will be repaidB. was being repaidC. has been repaidD. was repaid23. Time, ________ correctly, is money in the bank.A. to useB. usedC. usingD. use24. Bicycling is good exercise; _______, it does not pollute the air.A. neverthelessB. besidesC. otherwiseD. therefore25. Close the door of fear behind you, and you _____ the door of faith open before you.A. sawB. have seenC. will seeD. are seeing26. Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t matter ____you have lived there for a short or a long time.A. whyB. howC. whetherD. when27. "The moment _____soon," he thought to himself, waiting nervously.A. cameB. has tomeC. was comingD. is coming28. _____I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A.A. WhileB. OnceC. IfD. Until29. Sorry, I am too busy now. If I _____ time, I would certainly go for an outing with you.A. have hadB. had hadC. haveD. had30. It was not until I came here _____I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather.A. whoB. thatC. whereD. before31. The lecture, _____at 7:00 pm laze night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.A. startingB. being startedC. to startD. to be started32. hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Whenever33. -I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play the piano for me?- Sorry, I the piano for years.A. don't playB. wasn't playingC. haven't playedD. hadn't played34. Care of the soul is a gradual process _____even the small details of life should be considered.A. whatB. in whatC. whichD. in which35. All the scientific evidence that increasing use of chemicals in farming _____ damaging our health.A. show; areB. shows; areC. show; isD. shows; is21. CAB BC 26. CDA D .B 31 AAC DD江西卷21．The Smiths don’t usually stay at hotels, but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by __ sea.A．/; a B．the; the C．/; the D．the; a22．We have bought so much food now that Suzie won’t be with us for dinner.A．may not B．needn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t23.My brother would like to buy a good watch but was available from that shop.A．nothing B．none C．no one D．neither24．I’ve the habit of calling in on my grandparents on my way home from school.A．come into B．gone into C．got into D．run into25．It suddenly occurred to him he had left his keys in the office.A．whether B．where C．which D．that26．--Look! Somebody the sofa. --Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A．is cleaning B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．had cleaned27．--Have you paid? What’s my share of the bill? -- . It wasn’t very much.A．Don’t worry about it.B．It’s my share C．None of your business. D．It’s up to you. 28．By 16:30, was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold.A．which B．when C．what D．that29．You’d better write do wn the phone number of that restaurant for future .A．purpose B．reference C．progress D．memory30．We were all agreed that the cottage would a perfect holiday home for the family.A．make B．turn C．take D．have31．You can borrow my car you promise not to drive too fast.A．unless B．even if C．in case D．as lone as32．Never before seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.A．had she B．she had C．has she D．she has。
[精品]2012年英语高考试卷山东及答案
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绝密★启用并使用完毕前2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）英语第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分35分）第一节语法和词汇知识运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or__________.A. whoeverB. whereverC. whateverD. however【答案】A【命题透视】代词词义辨析。
考查对词汇意义的理解和运用。
【试题解析】本题来自《朗文双解词典》2632页，是whoever词条中的一个例句。
句意为“你看完书后，把书给Lucy或Helen，或谁都行”。
Whoever在这里作代词，是“不管什么人，无论是谁”之意。
22. —Sorry I’m late. I got stuck in traffic.—_________. You’re here now. Come in and sit down.A. You are welcomeB. That’s rightC. I have no ideaD.Never mind22.【答案】D【命题透视】情景交际。
考查英语语言交际运用能力。
【试题解析】上一句表达歉意，根据下一句后面的语境，此处应表示“没关系”，用never mind表示。
其他选项中，you are welcome回答thank you；I have no idea是“我不知道”；that’s right意为“那是正确的”，都不符合句意。
23. Maria has written two novels, both of ________ have been made intotelevision series.A. themB. thatC. whichD. what【答案】C【命题透视】“介词+which”引导的非限制性定语从句。
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21. When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or _________.
A. whoever
B. wherever
C. whatever D however
22. —Sorry I’m late. I got stuck in traffic.
—_________. You’re here now. Come in and sit down.
A. You are welcome
B. That’s right
C. I have no idea
D. Never mind
23. Maria has written two novels, both of _________ have been made into television series.
A. them
B. that
C. which
D. what
24. My first _________ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.
A. expression
B. attention
C. satisfaction
D. impression
25. It doesn’t matter _______ you pay by cash or credit card in this store.
A. how
B. whether
C. what
D. why
26. George returned after the war, only ______ that his wife had left him.
A. to be told
B. telling
C. being told
D. told
27. He smiled politely _____ Mary apologized for her drunken friends.
A. as
B. if
C. unless
D. though
28. After Jack had sent some e-mails, he ______ working on his project.
A. had started B has started C. started D. starts
29. Being able to afford _____ drink would be ______ comfort on his project.
A. the; the
B. a; a
C. a; 不填
D. 不填; a
30. If we _______ adequat e preparations, the conference wouldn’t have been so successful.
A. haven’t made
B. wouldn’t make
C. didn’t make
D. hadn’t made
31. —I don’t know about you, but I’m sick and tired of this weather.
—______. I can’t stand all this rain.
A. I don’t care
B. It’s hard to say
C. So am I
D. I hope so.
32. A number of high buildings have arisen _______ there was nothing a year ago but ruins.
A. why
B. where
C. before
D. until
33. Be _______— you can’t expect me to finish all this work in so little time.
A. reasonable
B. confident
C. creative
D. grateful
34. The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers _______.
A. will leave
B. are leaving
C. have left
D. were leaving
35. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope _____.
A. providing
B. provided
C. having provided
D. provide。