专升本英语历年真题归类汇.

成人高考专升本英语历年真题归类汇编I.名词重点:区分可数名词与不可数名词;名词的复数形式;名词做主语时,主谓关系的一致性.可数名词与不可数名词1. The nurse added some sugars to the medicine to make it easy for the child to take.2. The sitting room would be much improved if you placed a furniture in the corner.3. Let me give you ______.A. some adviceB. some adviceC. an adviceD. such an advice4. Usually there is ______ traffic in the streets on weekdays than on Sundays.A. littleB. lessC. fewD. fewer5. Jim was upset last night because he had to do too many homeworks.6. I am afraid that there isn't ___ left for you two in my car. There are already five people in it.A.many roomsB. any roomsC. any roomD. many rooms7. Half the forest was cut down to make a room for the new road.8. "I like your furniture very much." "Thank you. We bought ______ in Beijing."A. the most of themB. most of themC. the most of itD. most of it9. Jump in the car. There's enough ______ for you.A. placeB. seatC. roomD. space10. During the storm we took ______ in the doorway of a shop.A. helpB. comfortC. guardD. shelter11. It wasn't an accident. He did it on ______.A.reasonB. determinationC. purposeD. intention12. You'll have to pay for the holiday in ______, Tom. (2001)A. frontB. advanceC. aheadD. forward13. When he applied for a ______ in the office of the local newspaper, he was told to see the manager.A. positionB. professionC. careerD. location (2001)14. There were a lot of ______ waiting outside the theater to see the famous pop singer. (2001)A. crowdsB. assistantsC. fansD. attendants15. The tailor made him a new ______. (2002)A. clothB. wearC. dressD. suit16. Your brother is very tall. What is his exact ______? (2000)A. heightB. lengthC. sizeD. breadth17. I wanted to go there by plane but I hadn't enough money to pay for the ______. (1998)A. journeyB. distanceC. roadD. way18. During the Ice Age, man developed the use of tools, and this is a way of protecting himself against ______.A. shortcomingsB. hazardsC. faultsD. conflicts (2004)19. There is no easy ______ to the problem. (2003)A. resultB. consequenceC. solutionD. reason20. Living in the countryside has many ______, such as beautiful scene, fresh air, and so on.A. advantagesB. interestC. profitD. benefit名词复数1. It was difficult for him to buy good shoes because he had such a big pair of foot.2. Many peoples can do one kind of work, but a few people can do many kinds of work.3. Now, many people use the word Ms instead of Miss or Mrs. for example, before the name of ______in business letters.A. woman managerB. women managerC. woman managersD. women managers4. It was difficult for him to buy good shoes because he had such a big ______ of feet.A. pairB. sizeC. coupleD. number5. The children cooked some by burning ______ and branches.A. potatos…leavesB. potatoes…leafsC. potatos…leafsD. potatoes…leaves6. She has to clean all the ______ in all the ______ in two hours.A. furniture…bedroomB. furnitures…bedroomsC. furniture…bedroomsD. furnitures…bedsrooms名词做主语时,主谓关系的一致性1. The bread and butter are very delicious.2. Two thirds of the area are covered by water.3. The number of the people applying for the job ______ increasing.A. areB. isC. are beingD. is being4. The number of students who failed the chemistry examination ______to fifteen.A.have increasedB. has increasedC. is increasedD. are increasing5. Neither John nor his father were able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.6. Reading English newspapers ______ a good way of ______ your English.A.is…improveB. are…improvingC. is…improvingD. are…improve7. Three times seven ______ twenty-one.A. haveB. areC. hasD. is8. Ten days ______ long enough for Mr. Carter to finish his design. He doesn't need any more.A. isB. has beenC. wasD. had been9. Twenty miles ______a long way to cover.A. have beenB. isC. areD. were10. Many a student ______ that mistake before.A. had madeB. has been madeC. have madeD. has made11. ______ road out of town is good, but this one is better than the other.A. BothB. AllC. NoneD. Neither12. Now that the stress of examinations are over, we can all relax a while.13. Tom, together with his family, ______ to see us tonight.A. is comingB. are comingC. comesD. come名词所有格1. I'm going away for a ______.A. holiday of a weekB. week holidayC. holiday weekD. week's holiday2. I came across a ______ on the street yesterday morning.A. friend of my father'sB. friend of my fatherC. my father's friendD. father's friend3. He read in ______ paper that ______ industry is developing at a high speed.A. today…China'sB. today's…ChinaC. today's…China'sD. today…China答案I.名词可数名词与不可数名词1. B: sugar2. C: a piece of furniture3.A4.B5. much homework6.C7. make room for8.D9.C 10.D 11.C 12.B 13.A 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A名词复数1. D: feet 2. A: people 3.D 4. A 5.D 6. C主谓一致1. D: is2.C: is covered3.B4.B5.B: was6.C7.D8.A9.B 10.D 11.D 12.B: is over 13.A名词所有格1.D2. A3. CⅡ.冠词重点:定冠词、不定冠词的用法,不加冠词的基本规则.1. What's ______ matter ______ David today?A. a; withB. a; toC. the; withD. the; to2. ______ number of cars is increasing.A. aB. AC. theD. The3. Please come the downstairs for breakfast after you have finished washing.4. They left for work immediately after the breakfast.5. Without any news from Tom for long time his father flew 10,000 miles to see him.6. It was suggested that a honest man be sent there to take over the work.7. As we know, ______ most dangerous enemies are those who pretend to be ______ friends.A. 不填;不填B. the; theC. the ;不填D. 不填; the8. We walked ______ whole day that day; however, by 5:30 we had only covered ______ quarter of the distance.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; a9. ______ film includes some recently discovered newsreels of ______ World War Ⅱ.A. The; theB. A; theC. The; 不填D. A; 不填10. Can you play ______?A. pianoB. pianosC. a pianoD. the piano11. Have you ever seen ______ as tall as this one?A. a treeB. the treeC. an treeD. such tree12. May I have ______ look at ______ dictionary you bought at the bookstore?A. \; theB. a; theC. a; \D. the; aII. 答案1. C2.D3.A: /4.D: /5.C: along time 6.B: an 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.D 11.A 12. BIII.代词重点:区分人称代词的主格与宾格; 区分名词型与形容词型的物主代词,反身代词;不定代词; it的用法.1. Mary has just called and asked ______ to have lunch with her tomorrow.A. you and IB. you and meC. I and youD. me and you2. Last Sunday ______ had a picnic in Beihai Park.A. John, Mary and meB. John, I and MaryC. John, Mary and ID. I, John and Mary3. Let's clean their room first and ______ later.A. oursB. usC. weD. I4. You have a good suggestion, I should say. But it's not as practical as ______.A. myB. mineC. meD. I5. My car is not so fashionable as ______.A. he'sB. heC. hisD. his'6. A chemist prepares his experiments carefully before trying to carry ______ in his lab.A. it outB. out itC. them outD. out them7. When she had bought himself a new bicycle, she sold her old one.8. You're wasting good food. You've hardly eaten ______ of it.A. someB. partC. littleD. any9. I've got some new records, If you like, you can take ______ of them for the weekend.A. noneB. bothC. anyD. either10. Study things that are like each other in ______ way.A. noB. sameC. theD. some11. She always buys ______ my birthday.A. anything nice toB. anything nice forC. something nice toD. something nice for12. "Are my books on the table?" "No, there aren't something on it.13. You have to hurry up if you want to buy eggs because there's hardly something left.14. Has anyone seen my dictionary ______?A. everywhereB. somethingC. nowhereD. anywhere15. They didn't give us ______ help.A. a lot ofB. muchC. manyD. plenty of16. He felt bad because he had drunk too many the night before.17. This book is very difficult, but ______ people understand it.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little18. Usually there is ______ traffic in the streets on weekdays than on SundaysA. littleB. lessC. fewD. fewer19. -I'd like some more bananas. --I'm sorry, there's ______ left.A. noB. someC. fewD. none20. ______ of them knew about the plan because it was secret.A. SomeB. AnyC. No oneD. None21. Nowadays ______ seems to enjoy looking at fat girls. That is why many companies have developed special foods to help people to slim.A. everyoneB. anybodyC. somebodyD. no one22. Young babies can use ______ hand equally well.A. eitherB. eachC. bothD. every23. ______ of his parents is short-sighted, but he is.A. NoneB. EitherC. NeitherD. Both24. I asked two people to help me start my car. But ______ of them knew what to do.A. eitherB. noneC. bothD. neither25. ______ road out of town is good, but this one is better than the other.A. BothB. AllC. NoneD. Neither26. -Which of these two ties will you take?--I'll take ______ to give me a change sometimes.A. eitherB. bothC. neitherD. all27. There are two windows in this bedroom. ______ of them face south, overlooking a beautiful park.A. BothB. OneC. TheD. Either28. The World Trade Center is higher than ______ I have ever seen during my visit.A. any buildingB. any other buildingC. all the buildingD. all of buildings29. Some people hope to be more successful while ______ simply want to feel more comfortableA. the othersB. othersC. the otherD. another30. Some people go on diets. people exercise with special equipment, take medicine, or even have surgery.A. OthersB. OtherC. AllD. Those31. It was terrible. One passenger was killed, and ______ was badly hurt.A. the othersB. restC. the otherD. the rest32. She promised her parents to write ______ while she was away.A. other dayB. other daysC. every other dayD. any other day33. After seeing the film, I felt ______ my friend.A. same asB. the same asC. same withD. the same for34. In the world no country has exactly the same folk music ______ that of any other countries.A. withB. asC. toD. like35. ______ those books do you want?A. What areB. Which ofC. Which areD. WhatIt的用法作代词1. It is often easier to select a particular tool than to use them correctly.2. -The phone is ringing.-Who could ______ be? It is already midnight.A. heB. itC. thisD. there作形式主语1. 学好一门语言是不容易的. [I t is not easy to master a language / to learn a language well.]2. 去火车站步行需要半小时. [It takes half an hour to walk to the railway station.]3. (我用了一周的时间) to finish reading the novel.[It took me a week]4. ______ took us several hours to clear the snows and open the road to traffic.A. TheyB. AllC. HeD. It5. It was difficult for him to buy good shoes because he had such a big pair of feet.6. It's really hard for us to ______ all poisonous gases.A. get rid toB. get rid ofC. get the ridD. give rid of7. It hasn't been decided yet ______ we are going to build physics lab.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether8. ______ doesn't matter what you do at this point.A. ThatB. ThisC. ItD. What作形式宾语1. We all regard ______ our duty to help who are too poor to go to school.A. thisB. itC. thatD. which2. Modem technology has made ______ possible for the whole world to be close than ever before.A. thisB. thatC. itD. it's3. He made it plain ______ he was annoyed with me.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whether4. People have proved them to be true that the heat we get from coal and oil comes from the sun.5. I don't think that possible to master a foreign language without much memory.强调句型1.It ______ John and Kate who helped me the other day.A. isB. wasC. areD. were2.It was her who suggested that he go to New York in order to get a direct flight.3.It was the United States that they came to know each other and got married.4.It was at the music hall ______ we met each other for the first time.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that5.It was last night when I saw your brother at the cinema.6.It was in 1989 ______ I met John.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. at that time7.It was between 1920 and 1930 ______ television was invented in America.A. whichB. thatC. thenD. when8.It was not until 1936 ______ basketball became a part of the Olympic Games.A. whichB. thanC. thatD. then9.It was until he got a map that he started on his way.10.It is during his spare time ______ John has been studying a course in French.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what固定句型1.It has been less than three months before she joined the army.[句型"it is/has been+一段时间+since从句"表示"某事已经发生多久了".]2.To my surprise, ______ turned out that John failed in his examination.A. itB. asC. whatD. he[it turns out that ……. 表示"竟然"]III.代词答案1. B2.C3.D4.B5.C6.C7.B: herself8.D9.C 10.D 11.D 12.C: isn't anything 13.C: anything 14.D 15.B 16.C: much 17.A 18.B 19.D 20.D 21.D 22.A 13.C 24.D 25.D 26.B 27.A 28.B 29.B 30.B 31.C 32.C 33.B 34.B 35.BIt 的用法作代词1.D: it 2.B作形式主语4.D 6.B 7.D 8.C作形式宾语 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A: it 5.A: it强调句型1.B 2.A: she 3.A: in the United Stated 4.D 5.B: that 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A: not until 10.B固定句型1.C: since 2.AⅧ.动词重点：动词的主要时态;被动语态的构成及其基本用法；情态动词的基本用法（尤其是后接现在完成式）；used to与be/get used to时态1.The teacher said that the earth ?______ around the sun.A. runB. ranC. runsD. was running2.Tom laid on the floor, reading a book.3.If you bring your shirt to me, I ______ it for you.A. will mendB. am mendingC. have mendedD. will have mended4. -Did you go to Beijing last year? -No, ______.A. I have never goneB. I haven’t gone to BeijingC. I did never go thereD. I’ve never been to Beijing5. Mr. Smith ______ here for two weeks.A. has already comeB. is already beingC. has already beenD. has already being6. We used to go skating in Michigan every winter, but ______ for the past fiveseasons.A. I don’t goB. I haven’tC. I’m not goingD. I didn’t go7. ______ lately? I have not seen you for quite some time.A. Where were you goneB. Where did you goC. Where were you goingD. Where have you been8. We ______ a walk when it started to rain.A. takeB. tookC. are takingD. were taking9. Although he promised to change. I’m still wondering when he ______ able to put his heart into his studies.A. wasB. will beC. beD. were10. The lady said that she’s been living in that city for years.11. By the time we got to the cinema the film ______for half an hour.A. has begunB. had begunC. has been onD. had been on12. He has already gone home. But before he left, he ______ all the mistakes in his translation.A. had correctedB. has correctedC. correctedD. would correct13. By the end of last year we ______ more than 2000 teachers of English all over the province.A. trainedB. would have trainedC. had trainedD. have trained14. 昨天下午三班赢了那场足球赛。