新疆哈密地区二中2016年6月检测考试高二英语试卷

新疆哈密地区二中2016年6月检测考试高二英语试卷（完卷时间：120分钟，总分：150分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.My daughter has ______ gift for music. She can play _______violin very well.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; 不填D. 不填；the2.Everybody likes to work with those _______are reliable and easy to get along with.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whom3.What is the best way you can imagine ______ the overuse of water in our daily life.A. to reduceB. reducingC. reducedD. reduce4. Ten minutes earlier ___________ we could have avoided the accident.A. orB. butC. soD. and5.—Can you keep an eye on my bag, Tom ? I just want to use the bathroom.—___________. It’ll be safe with me.A. Go aheadB. I think soC. Not at allD. You’re welcome6.Make sure you’ve got the keys, cell phones and _______ before you leave home.A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything7.My mother, together with my father and my sister, ________ to attend the wedding partylast Friday.A.were invitingB.was invitingC.were invitedD. was invited8.—Jim! Did you have a good sleep last night?—Oh. Like a log(木头). Never slept ___________ almost within in a month.A. wellB. worseC. betterD. best9.In a green school, everyone agrees to be ______ about the environment.A. nervousB. carefulC. honestD. rude10.— I was lucky to win a gold medal in the 800-meter race.— You _______ through tough training.A. must goB. should goC. must have goneD. should have gone11.—I have been working at English for a month but I haven’t improved it much.—_____. Rome wasn’t built in a day.A. It’s up to you.B. Take your time. C．It’s a deal. D. It all depends.12._____ the Internet is of great help, I don't think it's a good idea to spend too muchtime on it.A．If B．While C．Because D．As13.Was it through Jim,_____was working at a high school,____ you got to know Tom?A who; who B．that; which C．who; that D．who; which14.Not only interested in basketball but beginning to show an interest in it.A. the teacher himself is, all his students areB. is the teacher himself, all his students areC. the teacher himself is, are all his studentsD. is the teacher himself, are all his students15.—Are you kind enough to open the door for me ?— ______.A . My pleasure B. That’s all right C. Take it easy D. With pleasure二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Fire can 16 many things. It is dangerous to everyone, but it is 17 useful. We cannot live without 18 .In other words, fire is both the 19 and enemy of us. This 20 on whether we use it wisely or not.To the people 21 live in the forest area, fire is particularly dangerous. It is 22 most of their houses are made of wood, which 23 catches fire. Especially in winter the air is 24 and the wind is often 25 .If one of these houses is on fire, the wind will 26 the fire to the neighboring houses quickly, and the fire will soon 27 all over the area. If this happens 28 , it may not be too bad. 29 if it happens at night, the situation will be very bad, for most people are 30 , and many of them cannot run awayin time. If they can, they will just 31 all the things behind. Some people even do not know 32 is going on, and they 33 in their dreams.We should do our best to 34 the breakout of fire, which is mostly caused by people’s carelessness. Therefore, not only the people of the 35 areas but everyone else should be very careful in using fire.16. A. destroy B. build C. lose D. make17. A. too B. also C. lose D. not18. A. water B. air C. food D. fire19. A. help B. friend C. companion D. neighbor20. A. happens B. depends C. lies D. decides21. A. where B. which C. what D. who22. A. because B. so C. why D. that23. A. easily B. hardly C. carefully D. friendly24. A. thick B. thin C. wet D. dry25. A. cold B. freezing C. gentle D. strong26. A. blow B. let C. make D. give27. A. cross B. pass C. happen D. spread28. A. at right B. on Sunday C..in the day time D. in the evening29 A. Even B. When C. So D. But30. A. careless B. sleeping C. afraid D. frightened31. A. bring B. take C. leave D. have32. A. that B. what C. who D. which33. A. think B. smile C. die D. live34. A. help B. prevent C. develop D. keep35. A. city B. developing C. factory D. forest三、阅读理解（共两节40分）单一节：（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AEarthquakes happen without warning(前兆)．They can happen any time of a day，at any point during the year．When an earthquake is happening，you should know what you should do or not do．Do not go outside．You could get injured from falling glass or parts of buildings．If you are outside，stay away from buildings and power lines(输电线)．Stay under a desk，table，or other strong furniture．Hold on to it．Or stay in a corner of the building．Cover your face and head with your arms and cover your mouth with a towel or clothing．Stay inside u until shaking stops and it is safe to go outside．Keep away from windows，pictures or advertisements on the wall or the building，and anything else that could fall and hurt you．Most people get injured by falling things during an earthquake，n ot by the shaking itself．Also keep away from a fire．You could fall down and burn yourself on the fire．If you are driving when an earthquake happens，stop the car if it's safe．Stay inside your car until the earthquake stops，and don't drive near bridges．Try not to stop by power lines or trees．These could fall and hurt you．36.It isn't safe for you to _______ while the earthquake is happening．A．run out of the building B．stay in a corner of the buildingC．cover your head with your arms D．cover your mouth with a towel37.From this passage，we know _______．A．many people fear earthquakes B．earthquakes maybe happen at any timeC．we can't save ourselves in an earthquake D．people never get injured in earthquakes 38.The best title for this passage should be "_______"．A．How Earthquakes Happen B．How to Drive a CarC．What We Should Do in Earthquakes D．Why Earthquakes HappenBFinland is perhaps the most beautiful and mysterious(神秘的)of the countrie s of northern Europe. Two - thirds of its surface is covered with thick forests and among them lie lakes, connected with rivers and canals. The northern part of this country is inside the Arctic Circle(北极圈), where almost no trees can grow because of its cold weather and the people use their deer for transport, clothing and food.The Finnish history began in the Middle Ages. In about 1155, Finland was conquered by its western neighboring Sweden. After a period of rule by Denmark in the 14th century, the Swedes won back independence and power in 1523 under their brave king. During the Napoleonic Wars (1814 - 1818) Finland was passed finally from Sweden to Russia. The opportunity came in 1917. when the Russian Revolution brought foreign rule of Finland to an end. Shortlyafter Soviet Russia made peace with Germany, 1919 saw the founding of the Finnish Republic. The years between the First and Second World Wars were years of progress and growing development. Finland has no coal or oil, and the nation's wealth lies in the timber (木材) from its forests, which supplies material for paper and furniture making, and in the electric power from its water.39．From the passage, we learn that Finland ________.A．lies inside the Arctic Circle B．is next to the countries of northern Europe C．lies east of Sweden D．is entirely covered with forests and lakes 40．In the history, Finland was sequentially(相继的) ruled by ________.A．Sweden, Germany, Denmark and RussiaB．Sweden, Denmark, Sweden and RussiaC．Sweden, Denmark, Russia and GermanyD．Sweden, Russia, Denmark and Russia41．Finland must have been under the control of ___ for as long as one hundred years or so .A．Russia B．Denmark C．Sweden D．foreign countries42.Finland won its complete independence in ________.A．1523 B．1917 C．1155 D．1919CWoman Uses Daughter’s Key to “Steal” CarCharlie Vansant, a college student of Athens, Ohio, who reported that his car was stolen, got a surprise when he learned that a woman had mistaken it for her daughter’s car and driven it home—using her key.Kate Anderson became an accidental “car thief” when picking up her daughter’s car near an Ohio University buil ding last week. Anderson found the Toyota Camry (丰田凯美瑞) and used he r daughter’s car key to unlock the car, start the engine and drove it home—without realizing that the car didn’t belong to her daughter.When Charlie Vansant left class a short time later, he found only an empty parking spot. He first assumed the car had been towed (拖走), but when the police couldn’t find a record of it, then they took a theft report.That morning, after Anderson drove the car home, her daughter discovered the Camry in the driveway (私人车道) wasn’t hers. Anderson said she was able to find Vansant’s name on the paperwork in the glove compartment and look up his phone number on the website for the university.When Anderson told Charlie the car was in her driveway, “It sounded really suspicious (怀疑的) at first, as if she wanted to hold the thing for ransom (赎金),” said Vansant. He eventually went to the house with a police officer, where he was reunited with his car. According to the police report, the case w as closed “because of mistaken car identity”, and Anderson wasn’t charged.Vansant blam ed the car company more than the “thief”. “Her key fit not only my lock, but my ignition (点火装置) as well--s o high-five for Toyota, I guess,” he said.43. Why did Kate Anderson drive Charlie Vansant’s car home?A. Because she wanted to test the keys to her daughter’s car.B. Because the two cars were so alike that she mistook it.C. Because her daughter told her to drive the car home.D. Because Kate Anderson was a car thief.44. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. Mrs. Anderson’s daughter discovered the car her mother drove home was not hers.B. Charlie had thought he had to give Anderson money to get his car back.C. Mrs. Anderson stole Charlie’s car at the request of her daughter.D. The two cars had exactly the same locks and ignitions.45. What does Charlie mean by saying “so high-five for Toyota”?A. He is blaming Toyota for the poor quality of the car keys humorously.B. He wants to thank Toyota for returning his car.C. He wants to celebrate with Toyota for getting his car back.D. He thinks highly of Toyota for producing large quantities of cars.46. What is likely to happen next according to the passage?A. Charlie blamed Mrs. Anderson for mistakenly taking his car.B. Mrs. Anderson was charged with stealing a car.C. Charlie would ask the Toyota Company to give him an explanation.D. The Toyota Company would give Charlie a new car as compensation (补偿).47. Where can the passage possibly be taken?A. A jokes collectionB. A news reportC. An entertainment websiteD. A travel handbookDEach morning Grandpa was up early sitting at the kitchen table, reading his book. His grandson wanted to be just like him and tried to copy him in every way he could. One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa, I try to read the book just like you, but I don’t understand it, and I forget what I understand as soon as I close the book. What good does reading the book do?”The grandpa quietly turned from putting coal in the stove and replied, “Take this coal basket do wn to the river and bring me back a basket of water.”The boy did as he was told, but all the water leaked out before he got back to the house. The grandpa laughed and said, “You’ll have to move a little faster next time,” and sent him back to the river wi th the basket to try again.This time the boy ran faster, but again the basket was empty before he returned. Out of breath, he told his grandpa that it was impossible to carry water in a basket, so he went to get a bucket instead. The grandpa said, “I don’t want a bucket of water; I want a basket of water. You’re just not trying hard enough.”The boy again dipped the basket into the river and ran hard, but when he reached his grandpa the basket was empty again. Out of breath, he said, “Grandpa, it’s useless!” “So, you think it is useless?” the grandpa said, “Look at the basket.”The boy looked at the basket and for the first time he realized that the basket was different. It had been transformed from a dirty old coal basket and was now clean. “Grandson,th at’s what happens when you read the book. You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read it, you’ll be changed, inside and out.”48. What puzzled the grandson most was ________.A. whether it was useful to read booksB. why he forgot what he read soonC. what kind of book he could understandD. how he could read books like his grandpa49. Why did Grandpa ask his grandson to fetch a basket of water?A. To train him to run faster.B. To clean the dirty basket in the river.C. To punish him for not reading carefully.D. To get him to realize the use of reading books.50. What lesson can we learn from the story?A. The old are always wiser than the young.B. It is foolish to carry water with a basket.C. Reading books can change a person gradually.D. You can’t expect to remember whatever you read.第二节任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。