M2U5words
新版大学英语综合教程第二册Unit5内容介绍
新版大学英语综合教程第二册Unit5内容介绍新版大学英语综合教程第二册Unit5内容介绍导语:生活不可能总是一帆风顺的,在成长的路上总有些障碍,下面是一篇讲述克服障碍的英语课文,欢迎大家阅读。
Overcoming ObstaclesPart I Pre-Reading TaskListen to the recording two or three times and then think over the following questions:1. What happened to the singer?2. What helped her pull through all the hardships she suffered?3. What is the tone of the song?4. Is the song related to the theme of the unit — overcoming obstacles?Part IITextLook at the following two sayings and then see if the story of Michael Stone bears out the points they make.The greater the obstacle, the more glory in overcoming it.—— MoliereWhen it is dark enough, you can see the stars.—— Charles A, BeardTRUE HEIGHTDavid NasterHis palms were sweating. He needed a towel to dry his grip. The sun was as hot as the competition he faced today at the National Junior Olympics. The pole was set at 17 feet. That was three inches higher than his personal best. Michael Stone confronted the most challenging day of his pole-vaulting career.The stands were still filled with about 20,000 people, even though the final race had ended an hour earlier. The pole vault is truly the highlight of any track and field competition. It combines the grace of a gymnast with the strength of a body builder. It also has the element of flying, and the thought of flying as high as a two-story building is a mere fantasy to anyone watching such an event.As long as Michael could remember he had always dreamed of flying. Michael's mother read him numerous stories about flying when he was growing up. Her stories were always ones that described the land from a bird'seye view. Her excitement and passion for details made Michael's dreams full of color and beauty. Michael had this one recurring dream. He would be running down a country road. As he raced between golden wheat fields, he would always outrun the locomotives passing by. It was at the exact moment he took a deep breath that he began to lift off the ground. He would begin soaring like an eagle.Where he flew would always coincide with his mother's stories. Wherever he flew was with a keen eye for detail and the free spirit of his mother's love. His dad, on the other hand, was not a dreamer. Bert Stone was a hardcore realist. He believed in hard work and sweat. His motto: If you want something, work for it!From the age of 14, Michael did just that. He began a very careful training program. He worked out every other day with weightlifting, with some kind of running work on alternate days. The program was carefully monitored by Michael's coach, trainer and father. Michael's dedication, determination and discipline was a coach's dream. Besides being an honor student and only child, Michael Stone continued to help his parents with their farmchores. Mildred Stone, Michael's mother, wished he could relax a bit more and be that "free dreaming" little boy. On one occasion she attempted to talk to him and his father about this, but his dad quickly interrupted, smiled and said, "You want something, work for it!"All of Michael's vaults today seemed to be the reward for his hard work. If Michael Stone was surprised, excited or vain about clearing the bar at 17 feet, you couldn't tell. As soon as he landed on the inflated landing mat, and with the crowd on its feet, Michael immediately began preparing for his next attempt at flight. He seemed unaware of the fact that he had just beaten his personal best by three inches and that he was one of the final two competitors in the pole-vaulting event at the National Junior Olympics.When Michael cleared the bar at 17 feet 2 inches and 17 feet 4 inches, again he showed no emotion. As he lay on his back and heard the crowd groan, he knew the other vaulter had missed his final jump. He knew it was time for his final jump. Since the other vaulter had fewer misses, Michael needed to clear this vault to win. A miss would get him second place. Nothing to be ashamed of, but Michael would not allow himself the thought of not winning first place.He rolled over and did his routine of three finger-tipped push-ups. He found his pole, stood and stepped on the runway that led to the most challenging event of his 17-year-old life.The runway felt different this time. It startled him for a brief moment. Then it all hit him like a wet bale of hay. The bar was set at nine inches higher than his personal best. That's only one inch off the National record, he thought. The intensity of the moment filled his mind with anxiety. He began shaking the tension. Itwasn't working. He became more tense. Why was this happening to him now, he thought. He began to get nervous. Afraid would be a more accurate description. What was he going to do? He had never experienced these feelings. Then out of nowhere, and from the deepest depths of his soul, he pictured his mother. Why now? What was his mother doing in his thoughts at a time like this? It was simple. His mother always used to tell him when you felt tense, anxious or even scared, take deep breaths.So he did. Along with shaking the tension from his legs, he gently laid his pole at his feet. He began to stretch out his arms and upper body. The light breeze that was once there was now gone. He carefully picked up his pole. He felt his heart pounding. He was sure the crowd did, too. The silence was deafening. When he heard the singing of some distant birds in flight, he knew it was his time to fly.As he began sprinting down the runway, something felt wonderfully different, yet familiar. The surface below him felt like the country road he used to dream about. Visions of the golden wheat fields seemed to fill his thoughts. When he took a deep breath, it happened. He began to fly. His take-off was effortless. Michael Stone was now flying, just like in his childhood dreams. Only this time he knew he wasn't dreaming. This was real. Everything seemed to be moving in slow motion. The air around him was the purest and freshest he had ever sensed. Michael was soaring like an eagle.It was either the eruption of the people in the stands or the thump of his landing that brought Michael back to earth. On his back with that wonderful hot sun on his face, he knew he could only see in his mind's eye the smile on his mother's face. He knew his dad was probably smiling too, even laughing. What he didn'tknow was that his dad was hugging his wife and crying. That's right: Bert "If You Want It, Work For It" Stone was crying like a baby in his wife's arms. He was crying harder than Mildred had ever seen before. She also knew he was crying the greatest tears of all: tears of pride. Michael was immediately surrounded by people hugging and congratulating him on the greatest accomplishment of his life. He later went on that day to clear 17 feet 6 1/2 inches: a National and International Junior Olympics record.With all the media attention and sponsorship possibilities, Michael's life would never be the same again. It wasn't just because he won the National Junior Olympics and set a new world record. And it wasn't because he had just increased his personal best by 9 l/2 inches. It was simply because Michael Stone is blind.New Words and Expressionsbear outprove that (sth.) is true 证实sweatvi. 出汗n. 汗水toweln. 毛巾,手巾pole-vaultvi., n. 撑竿跳高vaultn. 撑竿跳高 (=pole vault);撑物跳跃gracen. quality of being smooth and elegant, esp. in movement or structure 优美,优雅;雅致gymnastn. 体操家,体操运动员body buildern. 健美运动员merea. nothing more than 仅仅,只不过fantasyn. 幻想numerousa. very many 许多的,无数的passionn. strong feeling, esp. of love 热情detailn. small, particular fact or item 细节,琐碎的`事recur▲vi. come or happen again 再来;再发生outrun (outran, outrun)vt. run faster or better than; go beyond 跑得比…快;跑得比…好;超过eaglen. 鹰coincide▲vi. happen at the same time; be in agreement 同时发生;一致coincide with与…同时发生;与…一致hard-corea. 顽固不化的coren. the most important part 核心realistn. a person who deals in a practical way with situations as they actually are 现实主义者motton. 格言,座右铭work outgo through a physical exercise session 体育锻炼,训练weightliftingn. 举重(运动)alteinate▲a. every other or second; happening by turns 交替的;轮流的coachn. (体育运动的)教练dedicationn. giving oneself, time, effort, etc. (to sth.) 奉献,献身dedicate▲vt. 献身于,致力于choren. 家庭杂务relaxv. make or become less tense, worried or nervous 放松,松弛on one/two/several occasion(s)有一(两,几)次vaina. too pleased with one's own abilities or looks 虚荣的,自负的barn. 横杆;条;块inflatev. fill (sth.) with air (使)充气,(使)膨胀matn. 垫子;席子competitorn. 竞争者,对手emotionn. 情感,感情preparationn. the act or process of preparing 准备be ashamed offeeling foolish or uncomfortable because of (sth.) 因…感到难为情finger-tippeda. using or operated by the fingers 用手的push-upn. (AmE) 俯卧撑runwayn. 跑道startle▲vt. give a sudden shock or surprise to 使大吃一惊balen. (一)大捆,(一)大包hayn. 干草intensityn. the state of being intense 强烈、剧烈,紧张anxietyn. a feeling of worry or fear 忧虑,担心tensionn. worry or nervousness 紧张,不安tensea. feeling worried or nervous; making people worried ornervous 紧张的;令人紧张的along withtogether with 连同stretch out伸展breezen. 微风,轻风deafenvt. make (sb.) unable to hear, esp. for a short time 使聋deafa. unable to hear at all or to hear well 耳聋的sprintvi. run at one's fastest speed, esp. for a short distance 疾跑take-offn. 起跳;(飞机)起飞effortlessa. needing little or no effort 容易的,不费力气的eruptionn. 爆发erupt▲ vi.thumpn. (noise made by) a heavy blow 重击(声)bring (sb.) back to earth使回到现实中in one's mind's eye在想象中congratulatevt. 祝贺median. 大众传播媒介sponsorshipn. 资助;赞助Proper NamesDavid Naster大卫·纳史特the Olympics = Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会Michael迈克尔(男子名)Bert伯特(男子名,Albert, Herbert, Bertram 的昵称,亦作Burt)Mildred米尔德里德(女子名)Language sense Enhancement1. Read aloud paragraphs 9-10 and learn them by heart.2. Read aloud the following poem written by the American deaf-blind writer and educationist, Helen Keller (1880-1968).Facing FateHelen kellerSecurity is mostly a superstition.It does not exist in nature,nor do the children or men as a whole experience it.Avoiding danger is no safer in the long runthan outright exposure.Life is either a daring adventure, or nothing.To keep our faces toward change andbehave like free spiritsin the presence of fate is strength undefeatable.3. Read the following quotations. Learn them by heart if you can. You might need to look up new words in a dictionary.Although the world is full of suffering, it is full also of theovercoming of it.—— Helen KellerNo pain, no palm; no thorns, no throne; no gall, no glory; no cross, no crown.—— William PennAll rising to great place is by a winding stair.——Francis baconIf we face our tasks with the resolution to solve them, who shall say that anything is impossible.—— Wilfred Grenfell4. Read the following humorous story for fun. You might need to look up new words in a dictionary.A missionary unexpectedly met a lion in the jungle. Not seeing any way to escape, he fell to his knees in prayer. He was comforted by seeing the lion kneeling next to him." Dear Brother, how delightful to join you in prayer when only a moment ago I feared for my life," the missionary said." Don't interrupt," said the lion, "I'm just saying grace."。
最新M5U2 WORD
lie
(小方法:说谎很简单) v.1. 说谎
(lie-lied-lied-lying)
lie…to sb.
n. 谎言,谎话
tell a lie to sb.
lie
v.2. 躺 (小方法:躺在地上不成样子) (lie-lay-lain-lying 躺、位于、在,vi;保持(linking verb)) Ex. He felt tired, so he went and lay down for a rest. 他感到疲劳,所以去躺下休息了。 v.3. 坐落于 Ex. The city lies in the north of China. 那座城市位于中国的北部。 v.4. 保留,保持(某种状态)
Open the floor
畅所欲言,自由发言
Ex. Then we will open the floor for discussion.
拓展
Open doors for sb. to do sth. 为…敞开大门,提供良机 Open your eyes to sth. Open your minds to sth. 长知识,大开眼界,认清事实 思想开阔,认识到某事
2. If only he _____quietly as the doctor C instructed, he would not suffer so much now. A. lies B. lay C. had lain D. should lie 3. The hens _____ B 50 eggs last week, but this week they aren’t _____. A. lay, lying B. laid, laying C. lay, laying D. lied, lying
M2U5黑体字柯林斯词典
Book 2 Unit 5roll /rəul/ vt. & vi.滚动;(使)摇摆(rolling,rolled,rolls)n.摇晃;卷;卷形物;面包圈1.V-T/V-I When something rolls or when you roll it, it moves along a surface, turning over many times. 滚动例:The ball rolled into the net. 球滚进了网。
2.V-I If you roll somewhere, you move on a surface while lying down, turning your body over and over, so that you are sometimes on your back, sometimes on your side, and sometimes on your front. 打滚例:When I was a little kid I rolled down a hill and broke my leg.我小的时候曾滚下山摔断了腿。
6.V-T If you roll something flexible into a cylinder or a ball, you form it into a cylinder or a ball by wrapping it several times around itself or by shaping it between your hands. 卷; 绕(成柱形或团)例:He took off his sweater, rolled it into a pillow, and lay down on the grass.他脱下毛衣,卷成一个枕头,然后在草地上躺了下来。
7.PHRASAL VERB Roll up means the same as . 卷; 绕(成柱形或团)例:Stein rolled up the paper bag with the money inside.斯坦把装着钱的纸袋卷了起来。
大学英语2unit5PPT
• You are the only real obstacle in your path to a fulfilling life. (Les Brown)
• Part Four (Para 13)
• What was most unusual about Michael’s victory was that he was blind.
Text Analysis
• The most striking feature is the closing line. • Think about the following questions 1. Without the last sentence, would you still
• Most of the shadows of this life are caused by standing in one's own sunshine. (Ralph Waldo Emerson)
• You become a champion by fighting one more round. When things are tough, you fight one more round. (James J. Corbett)
• Charles Austin Beard (1874-1948)
• One of the most influential American historians of the first half of the 20th century
M2U5-Using-language
______________(closing)(thank Freddy for his help)__________ __________________________________. (complimentary close) Yours sincerely, (signature) _______
became popular have many fans
…
In what specific ways did Freddy’s life change?
…
became rich
was discussed by people
was followed everywhere
Writing
Task 1 Group Work
Make a list of the things you have to consider when forming a band.
Task 2 Group Work Discuss the thing that is most difficult for you to decide and give your own information.
6
F He joined in because he wanted the other frogs to be his friends.
He sang the song to ask the other frogs to be his friends.
Reading A Story
A story about a frog
Group 1 how to choose a name for a band? Group 2 what kind of music to play? Group 3 how to make a band famous? Group 4 who will play what instrument and who will sing?
Revision of vocabulary in M2U5
Actually it’s not easy. For example,the front singer(主唱) Shane once sang to passers-by performed in pubs and _____________. Other group members Mark, Kian and Nicky also went through such formed a band painful time. When they first __________ in 1998, no record studio wanted to employ them because big companies wanted to ____ earn money ____ and they weren’t willing to risk devoting money to those inexperienced guys who were
And I’m quite sensitive ___music and only of to When performing on the stage can I find a
\
confidence.To be honest, I also want to earn
much money.I am very ____these days. I will pain painful appreciate it if you can offer me some advice on _____this problem. solve solving
the future. On the contrary I’d like to follow your way to be a singer. In addition, I once
M2U5语言点学案解读
How can you attach the blame for this accident to the taxi-driver? 你怎么能把这次事故的责任归于出租车司机呢?
attach importance/value to sth/doing sth 认为…有重要性/价值 Do you attach any importance to what he said? 你认为他说的话重要吗?
be honest with sb be honest about sth 对…老实, 诚恳 be honest in ( doing ) sth
I shall be honest _w_i_th_ you. He is honest _in_ doing business. The eyewitness is honest a_b_o_u__t his evidence.
2. clap-clapped-clapped v. 鼓掌 She clapped her hands in delight. 她高兴地拍起手来。 n. 掌声 Let’s give her a big clap. 咱们给她用力鼓掌。
3. pretend v. 假装 e.g. He pretended sickness. 别装着你什么都知道的样子。 Don’t pretend that you know everything. He pretended ___to___b_e___(be)a poet. When I came in, he pretended __t_o_b_e_r_e_a_d_i_n_g_(read). Tom 假装已经看完了这本书。 Tom pretends to have read the book.
相关短语:
m2---unit5 words讲解
Book 2----unit51.class---classical adj. 古典的, 经典的first-class adj.最好的,第一流的,头等舱的,优秀的classical music 古典音乐folkmusic民间音乐2.music---musical adj. 音乐的---musician n.音乐家musicalinstrument 乐器3.dream---dreamt---dreamt---dreamof/about doing sth 梦想做某事4.pretend to do sth 假装做某事He pretended to fall over. 他假装跌倒。
Theytourists.他们假装是旅行者。
decide/refuse/fail/mange/promise to do5.to be honest=honestly speaking=to be frank=frankly speaking 坦白地说;6.attach…to (使)贴(系, 粘)在…上;附属于,隶属于;使依恋,使喜爱He attached labels to his luggage. 他把标签贴在行李上。
He attached himself to the university where he worked nearly thirty years.他对那大学依依不舍, 因为他在那里工作了差不多30年。
She is deeply attached to her young brother. 她深爱她的弟弟。
attach great importance to sth…重视…The old man didn't seem to attach any importance to the question.这老人似乎一点也不重视这个问题。
7.form vt. 形成;构成in the formof…以…形式Steam forms when water boils. 水煮沸之后就形成蒸汽。
M2u5背诵清单
M2U5背诵清单一、单词1. 古典的classical2. 管弦乐队orchestra3. 民间音乐folk music4. 合唱choral music5. 酒馆pub6. 工作室studio7. 百万富翁millionaire8.广播broadcast-broadcast-broadcast9. 歌谣ballad10. 浸dip—dipped—dipped二、词变1.音乐家musician n. 音乐的musical adj.2.路人passer-by 复数passers-by3.表演perform v. performance n.4.男演员actor n. 女演员actress n.5.依赖rely—relied –relied reliable adj.6.幽默humor n. humorous adj.7.吸引人的attractive v. attraction n. 8.兴奋excitement n. exciting adj. excited adj.9.自信confident adj.. confidence n.10.简短的brief adj. briefly adv.11.投入devote v. devotion n.12.邀请invite v. invitation n.13.痛苦pain n. painful adj.三、词组1.梦想做某事dream of/about doing2.欣赏你的音乐appreciate your music3.假装pretend to do pretend that…4.组建乐队form a band5.挣外快earn some extra money6.玩乐器paly the musical instruments7.表演give performances8.付现金pay in cash9.互相开玩笑play jokes on each other10.依靠别人rely on others11.更熟悉这个歌手get/be more familiar with the singer12.大约一年a year or so13.乐队解散The band broke up. 14.到英国短暂旅行visit Britain on a brief tour15.展示忠心show sb’ devotion16.情况不妙Things go wrong.17.没被跟踪without being followed18.留胡子wear beards19.同意某事agree to do agree on sth.20.坚持stick to it21.最重要Above all22.依赖rely on23.另外in addition24.分类sort out25. 后来afterwards26. 对……敏感be sensitive to/ about sth.三、句子1.你曾经想过在音乐会上演唱,观众欣赏你的演唱为你鼓掌吗?Have you ever dreamed of playing at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music?2.说实在的,很多人把名和利看得很重。
新编大学英语(第二版unit 5 new words
e.g. administer punishment to the criminals 对罪犯予以惩罚 administer local anesthetic to the patient
4) 有意的 存心的 =deliberate/ dɪ’lɪbərət/ intended e.g. I had to make a conscious effort not to be rude to him. 我得刻意约束自己不要对他粗鲁. Ⅰ) Vivien had made a conscious effort to be friendly. Ⅱ) They didn’t make a conscious decision to have a big family.
error n. =mistake, something that is wrong 错误 差错 e.g. The letter was sent to you in error (by mistake). 这封信错送给你了. Ⅰ) The accident was caused by human errors. Ⅱ) The teacher corrected the errors in Bill’s term paper.
用动物或植物肥料、而不用化肥或杀虫剂
3) mentally perceptive or alert 神志清醒的 Ⅰ) Francis was found in the car, covered in blood but conscious. Ⅱ) The patient remained fully conscious after the local anesthetic (/,æ nɪs’θetɪk/) was administered. administer / əd’mɪnɪstə/ v. =give/ provide
M2U1-M2U5
3拆开
14处于交战状态
4值得的,相当于…的价值 15奇特的,异样的
5仍然是个迷
16属于,为…的一员
6分离地,分别地
17本地的,当地的
7争论,辩论
18幸免,幸存,生还
8根据,证据
19挑选,选择
9少于
20怀疑,疑惑
10别致的风格
21礼物,天赋
11审判,审讯,实验
22从…移开/搬开
23作为报答,回报 24稀罕的,稀有的,珍贵的 25贵重的,有价值的 26高度地 27木制的 28朝代,王朝 29风格,风度,类型 30设计,图案,构思 31入口 32大厅 33毫无疑问 34属于
29physical
物理的,身体的
30regular
规则的,定期的,常规的
31in charge of
主管,看管
32make a bargain with sb 与某人讲价
33bargain
便宜货
34pain
疼痛,痛苦
35used to do
过去常常做…
36one after another 地
陆续地,一个接一个
Module 2 Unit 1 Culture Relics
1. dynasty 2. vase 3. style 4. design 5. debate 6. doubt 7. castle 8. troop 9. entrance 10.evidence 11.gift 12.furniture 13.artist 14.reception 15.hall 16.trial
23作为报答,回报in return 24稀罕的,稀有的,珍贵的rare 25贵重的,有价值的valuable 26高度地highly 27木制的wooden 28朝代,王朝dynasty 29风格,风度,类型style 30设计,图案,构思design 31入口entrance 32大厅hall 33毫无疑问there is no doubt that 34属于belong to
高考英语人教版必修二Unit5 words and language points (共48张PPT)
Li Hua
「佳 作 赏 析」 正文分为三段,第一段是对广场舞的介绍,第二段介绍流行原因,第三段介绍 广场舞引起的争议。文中的高级词汇和短语有popularity,occupy,annoy,dance to, make changes等。复杂句式有动名词短语作主语、状语从句等。
[ 1.重点单词] Ⅰ.写作词汇——写一写 1._m_u_s_i_c_ia_n____n.音乐 _m_u_s_i_c_ n.音乐
television series.
2.Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without
being followed. 弗雷德和他的乐队无论走到哪里都会有人跟随。 [句式] not...without... [仿写] 没有好的环境,我们就无法生存。(2016年北京卷) We can't live without a good environment.
2语境提升
语境活用:用所给单词的适当形式填空 1 . This _at_t_ra_c_t_iv_e (attract) tour takes you to some of San Francisco's most cheerful holiday scenes. (2017全国卷Ⅲ) 2.P_e_r_fo_r_m_a_n_c_e_s_ (perform) are on the main campus (校园) of the university,usually at Patricia Cobbett Theater.(2016全国卷Ⅲ)
__p_e_rf_o_r_m_a_n_c_e_n.表演;演奏
7. _r_el_y___ vi.依赖;依靠 8. _f_am__i_li_a_r _ adj.熟悉的;常见的;亲近的 9. _at_t_ra_c_t_iv_e__ adj.吸引人的;有吸引力的
上海牛津英语8A教案M2U5
8 A Module 2 Unit 5 EncyclopaediaFirst period Reading Look it up!Language Targets:1.To activate the knowledge to help the students understand the text.2.To help students understand the text quickly by using different reading skills ,such as getting main idea and details,find facts etc.Ability Targets:1.Students learn to maintain an interaction by reading the article.2.Students learn to write the synopsis by paragraph.3.Students try to express their ideas in English fluently。
Emotion Targets:Students can know about the history of dinosaurs, a way to be happy and Disneyland。
Language focus:1. V ocabulary:1) article,dinosaur, exist, harmless, gentle,fierce,,skeleton,Diogenes,Greece,amusement,creat,character,deliver2)a long time before, as small as chicken, leave behind,the way to be happy,even happier, an amusement parkFunction: 1。
新视野大学英语(第二版)第二册 unit5-New words
7. weaken v. make or become weak or weaker Translation • 生产力的下降削弱了这个国家的经济。
• 随着病情的发展,她的身体逐渐变弱。
Key • The fall in productivity has weakened the country’s economy. • She slowly weakened as the disease progressed.
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Words and Expressions—Word Using
Word Using
1. brand n. the name of a product that is made by a particular company e.g. ‘Nescafé’ is a well-known brand of coffee. Use it What is your favorite brand of shampoo?
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Words and Expressions—Word Using
4. slim ③ vi. to become or try to become thinner by eating less, taking exercises,etc. e.g. slimming exercises 减肥运动;健美运动 Use It (Q & A) Hi, Piggy? Another piece of cake? No thanks. I’m __________. slimming
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Words and Expressions—Word Using
8. swallow vt. ① cause or allow to go down the throat Translation 食物不经过适当的咀嚼是很难下咽的。 Key
M2U5全单元教案
Unit 5 Music教材分析I.教学内容分析本单元的话题是“音乐”和“音乐类型”。
“热身”(Warming Up)部分通过直观形象的图片展现了为大众所熟悉的多种音乐形式,使学生对音乐的丰富内容有较为广泛的认识。
“读前”(Pre-reading)部分的四个问题导入学生对现代流行乐队基本常识的了解。
“阅读”(Reading)部分主要介绍The Monkees乐队的一些情况。
“理解”(Comprehending)部分旨在通过四部分练习题帮助学生进一步总结The Monkees 乐队的基本情况和细节问题。
本单元的词汇学习主要体现在“语言学习”(Learning about Language)部分,教师应借助于音乐这一通俗话题激发和调动学生的学习积极性与主观能动性,结合相关语境帮助学生学习和掌握有关音乐的词汇,并引导学生学会分类整理与归纳,提高学习效率。
本单元结合阅读的内容和语法结构学习运用“介词+which”,“介词+whom”引导的定语从句以及被动语态。
“语言运用”(Using Language)部分,编者安排了青蛙乐队的故事让学生进行听力理解和阅读训练,随后继续在学生用书和练习册中围绕音乐这个话题进行听`说`读`写的互动,然后在”说”的部分布置两个任务:组建乐队,写有关音乐的”名言警句”。
“学习建议”(Learning Tip)部分建议学生学习英文歌曲,从歌曲中学习英语语法与词汇,培养语感和节奏感,并在日常英语对话中使用。
II.教学重点和难点1.教学重点(1) 本单元的单词和短语;(2) 定语从句(Attributive Clause):介词+which/whom 引导的定语从句结构;(3) 让学生熟悉流行乐队的组建和发展情况,能用英语对此进行描述和问答。
2.教学难点(1) 使学生掌握表达“建议”(Making suggestion)的句型;(2) 熟练运用表达偏好和爱好(Talking about preference)的句式;(3) 掌握有关音乐的单词,熟练运用课文中所出现的重要词汇与短语。
全新版大学英语单词详解book2unit5
全新版大学英语单词详解book2unit5Unit 5 Overcoming ObstaclesText A True Height1. (L. 1) sweat:1.v. produce sweat*The white shirts were sweated through.*He was sweating after working so hard.2. n. liquid which comes out from the body through the skin to coolit(=I was covered in sweat after running to catch the bus.)2.(L. 8) grace: n.1) quality of being smooth and elegant, esp. in movement or structure*We admired the grace with which the fashion models walked across the room.*She danced with a grace that surprised us.2) kindness; willingness to do what is right*She had the grace to say that he was right.*他勉强地承认他错了。
(=He agreed that he was wrong with bad grace.)3.(L. 10) mere: adj. nothing more than(=She lost the election by a mere 20 votes.)光说无济于事。
(=Mere words won’t help.)4.(L. 10) fantasy: n. (creation of ) imagination*The story is a fantasy.*He lives in a world of fantasy.CF: fantasy, fancy & imaginationfantasy 通常指无限制的,不受意志支配的,完全脱离现实的空想。
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2) attach v. 系上, 附加 attachment n. 附属, 附带,依恋 attach …to… e.g. He’ll attach the label to your luggage. This hospital is attached to the medical college nearby. (使依附;使附属) attach importance/value to sth/doing sth 他们对她所说的一点也不重视。
(3) All work and no play makes one’s
health ____. C
A. break up B. break out
C. break down D. break away from
(4) In that election, a big strike ____ at A
8. They had to rely on other musicians to help them. rely on/upon sb. / sth. 依赖, 依靠 You can’t rely on the weather. 这天气可靠不住。 你可以信赖我, 我会帮助你的。 You may rely on me to help you. rely on one’s own efforts: 自力更生
break up 分开/关系破裂, 分散, 拆散
break down (机器等)出故障, 失灵 (计划、谈判)失败、破裂
The car broke down halfway.
His plan broke down when it was put into practice(实践).
break into 突然闯入, 强行进入
Dowdon Colliery.
A. broke out C. took up B. set up D. broke up
(5) News reports say peace talks between the two countries _______ with no agreement reached. A
1) play jokes/a joke on … 开玩笑, 戏弄某人
e.g. 没人喜欢被别人戏弄。
No one likes to be played jokes on by others.
2)你应该在证据的基础上做出判决。 You should base your judgment on the evidence.
play jokes on 7. The musicians were to ____________ each other as well as play music, most of which based on was ________ loosely _______ the Beatles.
1) They are different ______. C A. in the form B. in a form C. in form steam. A. in the form of B. in a form of D. in forms 2) When heated, the water is ________ A
9. familiar
1) be familiar with sth/sb 2) be familiar to sb
They were so popular that their fans formed clubs with to get more familiar______him. to She looks familiar_____ me, but I don’t remember her name. with He is familiar ________ English. with Are you familiar______his books?
A. broke down C. broke in B. broke out D. broke up (关系)破裂
(2) I was telling them about my exciting travels
D when he _______ with a story of his own.
A. broke down C. broke out B. broke up D. broke in
To be honest 3. ____________, a lot of people attach great ______ to importance _______ becoming rich and famous. 1) to be honest: 说实在的; 实话说 = to tell the truth; honestly speaking e.g. 说实话,我不想参加这个会议。 To be honest, I don’t want to attend the meeting.
Language points
1. dream v. 梦想, 想象 (dreamed-dreamed /dreamt-dreamt) dream of/about (doing) sth. e.g. He never dreamed of/about becoming a famous NBA player. 祝你今晚做个好梦! May you dream a happy dream tonight!
They attach no importance to what she said.
4. But just how do people form a band? form v. 组成, 制作, 养成, 培养 e.g.在体育老师的帮助下我们组成了一支篮球队。 With the help of our PE teacher, we form a basketball team. 结果, 他养成了周末去爬山的习惯。 As a result, he forms the habit of climbing mountains on weekends.
6. Later they may give ____________ in pubs performances or clubs, for which they are paid __________. in cash 1) performance n. 演出; 演奏; 表演[C] e.g. The evening performance begins at 8 o'clock. 2) in cash 用现金, 有现钱 pay in cash 给现金; 现金支付 e.g. How are you going to pay, ____ cash or in ____ credit card? by 您是用现金还是用信用卡支付? by cheque / check 用支票
He stayed at home for two weeks or so.
He stayed at home for about/aroud/
some two weeks.
11. However, the band broke up in about 1970, but reunited in the mid-1980s.
His house was broken into by strangers
last week. break out (战争, 灾难)突然爆发
break in 闯入, 打断, 插嘴
break through 突破
break one’s word/promise 食言
Exercises
(1 CoCo and BoBo had quarreled with D each other. So their friendship ______.
2. pretend v. 假装
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
e.g. He pretended sickness.
别装着你什么都知道的样子。
Don’t pretend that you know everything.
to be He pretended __________(be)a poet. When I came in, he pretended to be reading _____________(read).
to Its elements are pretty familiar______ many Asian
policymakers and business people by now.
10. or so 大约, 左右
about/around/some + 数词 数词 + or so
他在家待了大约2周。
C. in form of
D. in forms of
5. Sometimes they may play to __________ in passers-by so that the street or subway _________they can earn ______ some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments. 1) passers-by 合成词构成复数是一般在前面加 复数: lookers-on 旁观者 two sons-in-law 2) extra adj. 额外的, 特别的 e.g. I have extra work to do on Sunday. The football match went into extra time. adv. 额外地, 特别地 e.g. I got up extra early this morning.
A. have broken down
C. have broken in