黑龙江省宁安市东京城林业局第三中学2014-2015学年高一10月月考英语试题
黑龙江省龙东联盟2024-2025学年高一上学期10月份月考英语试卷
黑龙江省龙东联盟2024-2025学年高一上学期10月份月考英语试卷一、听力选择题1．What will the man do tonight?A．Buy some shoes.B．Go to the bank.C．Book a hotel room. 2．What time is it now?A．4: 10.B．4: 20.C．4: 30.3．What kind of music does the woman like best?A．Classical music.B．Light music.C．Pop music.4．What does the woman mean?A．The water there is not clean.B．The water is getting clearer.C．They can swim in the water there.5．Where does the conversation most probably take place?A．In a reading room.B．In a publishing house.C．In a bookstore.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6．What will the woman do this weekend?A．Go to a concert with the man.B．Have dinner with her friend.C．Practise playing football.7．When will the speakers meet outside the Kent Theater?A．At eight this Thursday.B．At six this Saturday.C．At seven next Tuesday.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8．What does the man offer to do?A．Lend his umbrella to the woman.B．Get the woman’s umbrella for her.C．Do the presentation for the woman.9．What is the woman probably going to do right away?A．Go for the presentation.B．Wait for the man.C．Study in the library.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
黑龙江省宁安市东京城林业局第三中学2014-2015学年高一10月月考物理试题
（考试时间：60分钟，满分：100分）一、选择题(本题共15小题，每小题4分，共60分，其中1-9题为单选，10-15为多选)1．下列各组物理量中，全部是矢量的是（）A．位移、时间、速度、加速度B．质量、路程、速度、平均速度C．速度、平均速度、位移、加速度D．位移、路程、时间、加速度2．下列所研究的物体，可看做质点的是 ( )A．天文学家研究地球的自转B．用GPS确定远洋海轮在大海中的位置C．教练员对百米运动员的起跑动作进行指导D．在伦敦奥运会比赛中，乒乓球冠军张继科准备接对手发出的旋转球3．某物体在水平地面上向正南方向运动了20 m，然后又向正北方向运动了30 m，对于这一过程，下列说法正确的是 ( )A．物体的位移大小是50 m，方向向北B．物体通过的路程是10 mC．物体的位移大小是10 m，方向向北D．物体的位移大小是10 m，方向向南4．某列火车在一段长100 km的笔直铁轨上行驶，平均速度是200 km/h，下列说法正确的是( )A．这列火车通过这段铁轨的时间是0.5 hB．这列火车一定以200 km/h的速度在这段铁轨上匀速行驶C．这列火车如果行驶200 km的路程一定需要1 hD．200 km/h是火车在这一路段中的最高速度5．一个质点做方向不变的直线运动，加速度的方向始终与速度方向相同，但加速度的大小逐渐减小直至为零．则在此过程中（）A．速度逐渐减小，当加速度减小为零时，速度达最小值B．速度逐渐增加，当加速度减小为零时，速度达最大值C．位移逐渐增大，当加速度减小为零时，位移将不再增大D．位移逐渐减小，当加速度减小为零时，位移达最小值6．汽车在平直的公路上运动，它先以速度v行驶了2/3的路程，接着以20 km/h的速度驶完余下的1/3路程，若全程的平均速度是28 km/h，则v是 ( )A．24 km/h B．35 km/hC．36 km/h D．48 km/h7．一人晨练，按图所示走半径为R的中国古代八卦图，中央S部分是两个直径为R的半圆，BD、CA分别为西东、南北指向。
2014年高一英语10月月考试卷
2014年高一英语10月月考试卷说明：本套试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，满分150分。
考试时间：120分钟。
请将答案填写在答题卡上第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man mean?A. He will have hard work.B. He won’t take the test.C. He will finish the reading.2. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man will get up late.B. The woman is used to getting up early.C. People in London are always lazy.3. What is probably the woman?A. A reporter.B. A writer.C. A student.4. Why was the man late?A. The meeting started earlier.B. His car was broken.C. He met with a traffic jam.5. What will the man do next?A. Change his address.B. Call the post office.C. Deliver some telegrams.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
学14—15学年下学期高一期末考试英语试题(附答案)
2014～2015学年第二学期期末考试高一英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。
1. How much does a first class flight ticket to Sydney cost?A. ＄346.B. ＄546.C. ＄646.2. What does the man probably want to use the woman’s laptop for?A. To do some shopping online.B. To connect his cell phone to it.C. To prepare for his school paper.3. Why does the woman want to leave now?A. She has got tired of boating.B. It is time to listen to the radio.C. The weather will change soon.4. What does the man probably want to do?A. Reserve two rooms.B. Cancel his reservation.C. Check into a hotel.5. Where is the man probably?A. In a bank.B. In a shop.C. In the school.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Who will pick up Mrs. Brown’s daughter this time?A. Mrs. Brown.B. Tom.C. Mrs. Smith.7. When will the man most probably look after Mrs. Brown’s daughter this afternoon?A. From 4:30 to 5:00.B. From 5:00 to 5:30.C. From 4:30 to 5:30.请听第7段材料，回答第8 至10题。
高中英语真题-2014—2015学年高一10月月考
高中英语真题:2014—2015学年高一10月月考时量：120分钟总分：120分PART ONE LISTENING COMPREHENSION (20 marks) Section A （15 marks）Directions: In this section, you’ll hear 6conversations between 2 speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions a nd each question is followed by 3 choices. Listen to the convers ations carefully and then answer the questions by marking the c orresponding letter (A, B or C) on the question booklet.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Conversation 11 Where does the conversation take place?A. At the restaurant B At school C At home2 What did the girl eat for lunch？A. A sandwich and chipsB. A burger ,salad and waterC.A piece of bread and some juiceConversation23 What day is it today?A MondayB SaturdayC Sunday4 What will the man do?A Borrow the woman’s computerB Go to the library to finish his paperC Have the woman take care of his sister Conversation35 What’s the purpose of the expert’s visit?A To tell about the study programs.B To give information on the internet.C To offer students advice on their study.6 What does the man think of the lecture？A WorthwhileB UselessC Easy Conversation47 What did the woman do during the weekend？A She had dinner in a restaurant.B She watched a movie in a cinema.C She celebrate her mother’s birthday.8 What does the woman think of the movie?A InterestingB BoringC Confusing9 What do the speakers plan to do on Saturday？A Buy a birthday presentB Visit some friendsC Hold a pa rtyConversation 510What do we know about the man?A He is a fan of the quiz showB He is a very humorous personC He doesn’t think Frank Jones funny.11 What does the man think of the questions of the quiz show?A They are quite easy.B They are very serious.C They are harder and harder.12 What kind of questions is the woman good at?A Ones on math and scienceB Ones on history and literatureC Ones on pop music and movie starsConversation 613 Why did Susan get a job before going to university？A She didn’t want to go to college.B Her parents didn’t give her enough money.C She wanted to help her parents support her family.14 What did Susan like in the shop？A the workmatesB the clean workmatesC the smell of thebaking15 What does Susan say about serving customers?A She enjoyed the busy part of the day.B She hated serving them at lunchtime.C She liked to plan a party or a wedding for them.Section B (5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the informatio n you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THR EE WORDS. You will hear the short passage TWICE.The magazine good livingI first editionCooking directions for 16A special free gift —a DVD showing how to prepare 17 II second editionAn article about the 18A special collection of dishes for 19Some recipes designed especially for 20PART TWO LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE SECTION A （15 marks）Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are f our choices marked A,B ,C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.21. Hearing his travelling _______, I knew that he was an _____ traveller.A. experiences; experiencedB. experience: experienc eC. experiences ; experiencingD. experience; experienci ng22. In our hometown, wood can ___________ a fire.A. be used to makeB. be used to makingC. use to makeD. used to making23. With everything ________, he felt tired but happy.A. to doB. doneC. had been done D . to be done24. Don’t forget the day ____ you were received into the Youth League.A. whenB. thatC. at whichD. where25. Is this school ____ we visited three years ago?A. the oneB. whichC. thatD. where26. Mary, along with her parents, _________to the countryside to visit her grandparents every weekend.A. goB. goesC. went D gone27. Maybe, but _____ he has been so rude to us ,I feel like we have to punish him or he won’t respect us.A. whenB. whyC. now that D .though28. Some students think physics is the most difficult subject they have learned.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. as29. My younger sister wants to have a mobile phone colou r is red.A. itsB. whichC. thatD. whose30.He also told us that the best way ____ _ respect was to dev ote ourselves _____ study and achieve high grades.A. to earn; atB. earning; toC. earn; toD. to earn; to31.Eric runs in after the ball, ____ _by a big dog, walking very s lowly.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. follow32. I found that the homework was not as heavy as I used to get in my old school.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when33. ____ _ the small sculpture did not look very beautiful when it was finished, I still like it very much.A. ThoughB. BecauseC. WhereD. As34.The boy used to be poor in maths, but he _____ great progr ess since he came to our class last term.A . had made B. has made C. is making D. was maki ng35. When parents come to visit the school and talk to the teach ers,we often play songs by students, and we also give mes sages to inform the parents events such as outings and sc hool plays.A. sing, ofB. singing, withC. sung, ofD. to sing, toSECTION B （12 marks）Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are f our words or phrases marked A. B. C. and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Mr. and Mrs. King have lived in our town for nearly twenty years . They have a bookshop by the bus station. They're 36 to ever ybody and have a lot of friends. They often 37 the poor stude nts and sell them some books cheaply. So there're many young men in their shop. Of course people 38 them and their friend s often call on them and talk with them. We can always hear their rooms are full of 39 .It was a Friday evening. Mr. and Mrs. King were going to have a picnic on the island the next 40 . It was a little far from our to wn. So they had to 41 earlier than usual to catch a six o'clock train. After 42 a few friends came to see them while they wer e preparing some food and drinks forthe picnic. Mr. King and his wife had to stop 43 them. They tal ked a lot and few of them looked at the 44 on the wall. Mr. an d Mrs. King were anxious (焦急) but they couldn't tell the visitors about it. The woman though t for a few 45 and had an idea. She said to her husband, "Oh, i t's eleven o'clock! You'd better stop talking, dear! Our guests ar e anxious to 46 !Mr. king heard this and stood up and said 47 to the visitors and they left soon.36. A. rude B. friendly C. coldD. distant37. A. help B. hurt C. selectD. respect38. A. deserve B. understandC. achieveD. like39. A. cry B. shout C. laughD. noise40. A. morning B. afternoon C. eveningD. day41. A. go to work B. get upC. go to sleepD. open the shop42. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supperD. meal43. A. accepting B. to receive C. receivingD. to accept44. A. phone B. photo C. clockD. picture45. A. minutes B. hours C. daysD. months46. A. go home B. go to bedC. go shoppingD. have a rest47. A. hello B. goodbye C. sorryD. good nightSection C (12 marks)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each bla nk with one word that best fits the context.Mom and Dad arrived back from vacation a day earlier 48 expected in order to give the boys a surprise. They got so angry 49 they saw the house was 50 a mess that Dad shou ted at Daniel, the elder brother, 51 was in charge of the hou se when they were away. Daniel shut the door angrily, 52 th eir parents never gave him a chance to explain. Eric, 53 youn ger brother, wanted to explain to his parents what had happene d, 54 Daniel didn’t think that their parents wanted to know t he truth.At the end of the play, both Mom and Dad thought maybe the y were 55 hard on the boys. However, Dad decided to puni sh Daniel for his rudeness so that he would show respect to his parents in future.PART THREE READING COMPREHENSION （20 marks） Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passag e is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Ch oose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.AAs we all know, it was Thomas Jefferson who wrote the Declara tion of Independence (《独立宣言》).He wrote it in two weeks, and after a few changes, it was accep ted by the Congress (国会). As a result, he became famous.Born in 1743 in Virginia, Thomas Jefferson, a wonderful student at school and almost talented(天才的 ) lawyer later, was much interested in politics.Jefferson was elected the Governor of Virginia in 1779, and he was sent to as the representative of the American government in 1784. Sixteen years later, at the age of 57, he was elected pr esident after Washington and Adams.Far from a handsome man, he was tall with long arms and big h ands. Jefferson, who was an amusing(令人愉快的) talker in conversation but a poor speaker, was generally go od-natured.Jefferson was regarded as a defender of freedom in . As a president, he protected the right of free speech. Interestingly enough, in his eight years as president, Jefferson never vetoed (否决) a bill which the Congress had passed. He did a lot in organi zing the new of .Thomas Jefferson died on July the fourth, 1826, the fiftieth anni versary of American Independence.56. From the passage we can infer that won its independence i n _______.A. 1786B. 1800C. 1842D. 177657. How old was Thomas Jefferson when he was elected Presi dent of the ?A. He was 47.B. He was in his forties.C. He was 57.D. We don’t know.58. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Jefferson was an amusing talker, but not good at speaking i n public.B. Jefferson was not an easy person to get along with.C. Jefferson was not only very talented but also very handsome .D. Not being politically minded, Jefferson never vetoed a bill pa ssed by the Congress.59. Jefferson died when he was ________.A. 72B. 83C. 73D. 9260. Jefferson’s greatest contribution in American history should be that ________.A. he did a lot in organizing the new of .B. he was strongly against the slaveryC. he wrote the Declaration ofD. he was for the right of free speechBLast week I visited my friend Pete in the new home where he l ives with his wife and daughter. Pete used to spend his holiday s travelling the world, visiting the pyramids in Egypt or scuba di ving(潜水) in the Caribbean. Nowadays he prefers to spend his holiday s and weekends making his house look more beautiful. Like hu ndreds of thousands of other British people, he has discovered the joy of DIY (Do It Yourself), which means if there are any thin gs that need fixing around the house, he will try to do the job hi mself.As he showed me the new kitchen he put together by himself and the newly painted walls, I asked Pete where hegot his inspiration (灵感) from. He told me that his favorite source of ideas was a DIY program on TV.This got me thinking about the great popularity of DIY progra ms in the . Each major channel has at least one home or garde n improving show and there’s even a satellite channel complete ly about the subject.I guess itis not really surprising that DIY programs are so popular. Two common sayings in Britain－‘an Englishman’s home is his castle’ and ‘there’s no place like home’－show how important our houses are to us. With the present eco nomic downturn, many people can’t afford to buy a bigger hous e so they are looking at how they can make their house better without spending a lot of money. DIY is the perfect choice.But be careful! I read a report that said over 230,000 people were injured while doing home improvements in the UK in just o ne year, including 41,000 who fell off ladders(梯子) and 5,800 who were seriously hurt by hammers. So I won’t be going down to the hardware store.61. How did Pete spend his holiday in the past?A. Visiting his friends.B. Diving.C. Travelling around the world.D. Making his house beautif ul.62. Which might NOT be shown in a DIY program on TV?A. Scuba divingB. A garden improving feature.C. Home improvements.D. Fixing things in kitchens63. Which is NOT the reason why DIY is popular among British people?A. They enjoy DIY.B. They want to make their houses better themselves.C. They can improve their houses without spending much mo ney.D. They want to be on TV.64. At the end of the article the writer wants us to remember __ ___.A. not to go to the hardware storeB. to be careful not to get hurt while doing DIYC. to keep watching DIY on TV while drinking a nice cup of te aD. not to climb ladders or use hammers65. It can be inferred from the article that _____.A. people in the like DIY more than people in other countriesB. DIY programs are the most popular in theC. home is the most important place to the EnglishD. British people can’tafford to buy houses during the economic downturnPART FOUR WRITING （45 marks）Section A (10 points)Directions: Complete the following sentences according to the fi rst given letter or the Chinese in the sentence.单词填空（10marks）1. Can you e to me what he said at the end of the meetin g?2. I don’t think it’s my f______________ that the telephone is bro ken because I just picked it up.3. If you are c__________ (困惑的) about anything, phone my office.4. Nobody smokes in the office now because the new law _____ _______(禁止) it.5. Has the headmaster a your plan?6. It’s common for t_________ to have growing pains during the process of their growth.7. The doctor said the child's illness wasn’t serious and his tem perature was （正常的）.8. He is preparing to (参加) his daughter’s graduation ceremony.9. In case of (紧急状况), break the glass and press the button.10. I think you d a pay raise for your hard work.Section C (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions a ccording to the information given in the passage and required w ords limit. Write your answers on your answer sheet.[来源:Z|xx|]In , after middle school comes high school, which includes gr ades 9 through 12. Students are required to take certain subject s like English, social studies, math, science and physical educat ion. In addition, they choose among elective subjects (选修课) to complete their high school education. Electives include s ubjects in technology, music, art and foreign languages.Each student in the school has their own locker for books. This convenience saves students from carrying textbooks, and allow s students a small space they can decorate (装饰) with posters and favorite objects.Most high schools have at least one sports team that compet es in local events, and all students are encouraged to be involv ed in sports. Schools often offer football, baseball, softball, bask etball, volleyball, tennis and soccer. Some may even have sport s like golf, swimming, gymnastics and cross-country skiing.Many high school students have part-time jobs by the age of 15 or 16, some even earlier. Their first j obs are often babysitting or cutting lawns, but later they will likel y get a job at a fast-food restaurant, video store, or clothing shop.Sixteen is the legal driving age in most states, and students u sually want to own a car as soon as they can. Some parents allow their children to drive a family vehicle, and may even buy a car as a graduation present. Others prefer that their sons and d aughters earnenough to purchase a used vehicle. Many teenagers feel it’s a necessity to own a car, and will do whatever it takes to be able t o drive.1. What elective subjects can American high school students ch oose? (Not more than 8 words)________________________________________________________ _2. What convenience does the locker bring to the students? (No t more than 9 words)_______________________________________________________ __3. What are often high school stude nts’ first jobs? (Not more th an 4 words)_______________________________________________________ __4. What’s the main idea of the passage? (Not more than 5 word s)_______________________________________________________ __Section D (25 marks)Directions: Write an English composition according to the instru ctions given below in Chinese.介绍自己进入高一以来新认识的好朋友李华的情况，包括他的外貌特征，学习成绩，业余爱好，思想品质等。
高中英语真题-2014-2015学年高一10月月考英语试题_1
高中英语真题:2014-2015学年高一10月月考英语试题说明: 本试卷共两卷, 第一卷和第二卷。
第一卷的答案请涂在答题卡上, 第二卷的答案请写在答题卡上的规定位置。
交卷时交答题卡。
试卷总分为150分, 考试时间为120分钟。
第I卷（选择题，共90分）第一部分听力测试（共两节，满分20分）（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does Jim do?A. A teacher.B. An officer.C. A st udent.2. What time did Suzy leave home?A. 4:30.B. 5:00.C. 5:15.3. What is the man’s suggestion?A. Going to the concert.B. Going to see a show.C. J ust walking around.4. How long has the rain lasted?A. 5 days.B. 6 days.C. 7 days.5. What opinion do they hold on their chemistry course?A. It’s well organized.B. It is satisfactory.C. It is uns atisfactory.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学校2024-2025学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题
黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学校2024-2025学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题一、阅读理解These beautiful reading spots rank among the top 10 of the world’s 50 best libraries and are the inhabitants of your favorite fictional world.Women’s Library, GlasgowRows of books on women’s issues throughout history line the shelves of the only official museum in the UK dedicated to women’s lives, histories and achievements. A number of events across the year transform this library into a living social hub by providing creative writing classes, performance groups and craft sessions. Its key aim is to support women, with services teaching literacy, calculations, and handling a range of issues which include poverty, and surviving violence.Sir Duncan Rice Library, AberdeenThe outside of the modern facility is a huge glass structure made of 760 glass panels and 2.200 tons of steel. Sir Duncan Rice is also conscious of its carbon footprint, designed to collect rainwater which is reused to flush its toilets, harvesting power through solar cells on the roof and using timers to control the use of its fluorescent lighting.Wellcome Reading Room, LondonSpend an afternoon studying in the Reading Room of London’s Wellcome Museum and you may just find yourself immersed in literature. With drawing classes and static artistic displays accompanying rows of educational books, it’s an enjoyable spot to visit and revisit. The impressive stairway and desks are allowing you the perfect spot to pause and reflect, whatever your library mission.John Ryland, ManchesterCreated over 100 years ago, it has grown to become the third largest academic library in the UK, home to over a million manuscripts. Modern extensions to the building added since the 2000s create a breath-taking collision of historic and modern architecture. Regular events planned with the whole family in mind make this library one to visit time and time again.1．What do we know about Women’s Library?A．It is a good place for women to escape violence.B．It serves as the only official museum in Glasgow.C．It promotes women’s education and social contact.D．It boasts various events and a long history.2．Where can you attend classes and view exhibitions?A．In Women’s Library.B．In Sir Duncan Rice Library.C．In Wellcome Reading Room.D．In John Ryland Library.3．What do John Ryland Library and Sir Duncan Rice Library have in common?A．Eco-friendly technologies.B．Events intended for family.C．Extensive collection.D．Special architectural design.The idea of climbing Mt.Qomolangma disgusted me. The mountain came to represent the opposite of everything that I loved and respected about climbing. What had once been the final mountain climbing goal became the focus of a commercial guiding industry. Over the years, the crowds at Base Camp grew, leaving behind tons of trash. Whenever I was asked whether I’d climb Mt. Qomolangma, my answer was always the same: not interested.That was probably where my personal Mt. Qomolangma story would have ended, were it not for an old friend Thom Pollard and his obsession (迷恋) with one of the greatest mysteries. In 1999, he began to explore and found the remains of George Mallory, the celebrated British climber who disappeared while he was attempting to be the first to climb Mt. Qomolangma. But Mallory’s partner, Sandy Irvine, and the camera he had likely carried, were not found. The mountain climbing world has been wondering whether they might have reached the top in 1924.Pollard’s story moved me. I began to pack for the climb and expected that our advanced equipment would make it manageable, perhaps easy. I was wrong. On the highest point on the planet, I was more tired than I’d ever been in any climbing. Along the way, I continuously tipped my hat, not just to Mallory and Irvine but to anyone who has the drive to push himself or herself up this route. My search was in vain, but I began to reconsider Mt. Qomolangma.I witnessed many climbers, who were much more than just self-centered tourists. We shared route information, weather forecasts, and family photos—all united around a common goal.I went to Mt. Qomolangma to seek Irvine. But in the end, I found something more difficult to get: the spirit that Irvine and Mallory shared. It was hiding in plain sight, right where it has always been: inside the brave souls who risk so much to follow in storied adventurers’ footsteps up Mt. Qomolangma.4．Why did the author once hate climbing Mt. Qomolangma?A．Because the mountain was overcrowded.B．Because his original climbing goal changed.C．Because climbing it became a profit-driven industry.D．Because he had to brave the elements on the mountain.5．What motivated the author to climb Mt. Qomolangma later?A．The influence of Thom Pollard.B．The results of the previous climbing.C．The development of advanced equipment.D．The spirit of George Mallory and Sandy Irvine.6．What does the underlined phrase “tipped my hat” in paragraph 3 mean?A．Relieved my tiredness.B．Showed my respect.C．Expressed my gratitude.D．Proved my determination.7．What message does the passage mainly convey?A．The search for missing adventurers holds great value.B．Modern climbing lacks respect for the natural environment.C．Spirits of the climbers of Mt. Qomolangma are worth respect.D．Experienced climbers are qualified to conquer Mt. Qomolangma.A strange sound called “biotwang” was first heard bouncing around the Mariana Trench 10 years ago, and scientists have finally figured out where it comes from.Recorded by microphones deep in the ocean, the unexplained sound — a low, loud moan (哼声) followed by a mechanical echo, like a frog burping (打嗝) in space — thundered through a computer speaker about a decade ago. Confused researchers called it the “biotwang”.“You’ve got this low-frequency portion, like a moan,” says Lauren Harrell, a data scientist at Google Research’s AI for Social Good, adding her own impression of a hearty sigh. “Then youhave the higher-frequency component that sounds, to me, like an outer planet spacecraft — the ‘bip boo, bip boo’ sound.”Confirming which marine animal makes a strange noise isn’t easy, though: it requires a person on a boat to see and identify the source at exactly the same time the sound is heard. “It takes a lot of time, a lot of effort and a fair amount of luck,” Allen says.An international team headed by Allen, marine biologist from Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich, and Harrell conducted a collaborative research in 2020. While surveying whales off the Mariana Islands, Allen and other researchers saw a mysterious species called the Bryde’s whale 10 times. These whales are spread out far across the huge open ocean, so it’s hard for scientists to observe or study them. On nine of the occasions that Bryde’s whales turned up, the researchers also heard the biotwang. “Once, it’s a coincidence,” Allen says. “Twice is happenstance. Nine times, it’s definitely a Bryde’s whale.”After identifying the source, they reviewed years of audio data from underwater hydrophones to find out where this specific whale sound had previously been heard. “Once scientists know where and when these whales travel,” Harrell says, “AI models could connect that data to climate and environmental factors and thus support protection efforts.”The technology isn’t perfect, though. “These algorithms (算法) can only search for a frequency they know,” says Harrell. “The Bryde’s whale vocalizations change over time and between populations. But because the tools are open-source, other scientists can use them to discover more about whale language. We seem to be so disconnected from, or simply have no access to this amazing underwater world of sound,” he says. “I think it’s about time that we change that.”8．Why is it difficult to identify the source of biotwang?A．Because years of audio data need to be analyzed.B．Because enough time and a right moment are a must.C．Because researchers lack a knowledge of marine animals.D．Because biotwang alternates with low and high frequency9．What is paragraph 5 mainly about?A．Who solved the biotwang mystery.B．When the Bryde’s whale usually appeared.C．How the source of biotwang was determined.D．Why the Bryde’s whale was difficult to observe.10．What is Harrell’s attitude toward their team’s discovery?A．Ambiguous.B．Objective.C．Unconcerned.D．Disapproving. 11．What can be the suitable title for the passage?A．Mystery of Biotwang Finally SolvedB．AI Algorithms Applied in Biotwang ResearchC．Singer of the Deep Ocean — Bryde’s WhaleD．Protection of the Deep Ocean — A Long Way to Go“It won’t forgive your mistakes,” wrote Valentin Lebedev, an astronaut, in his diary. “Even eating becomes more complicated. You must be careful and rely on sealed containers and specialized utensils to open packages. Spills can be dangerous as food particles or liquids might float into equipment or get into your eyes or nose.” Enough to say the anxiety of an altogether different order in zero gravity.What’s worse, in space, no one can hear you scream about travel delays. When will I get back? Such is the dilemma of Butch Wilmore and Suni Williams, two astronauts who have been stranded (被滞留的) on the International Space Station (ISS) since docking there on June 6, 2024. NASA does not like that word. As one official insisted, “I want to make it very clear that Butch and Suni are not stranded in space.”Mr Wilmore and Ms Williams arrived at the ISS aboard the first crewed flight of Boeing’s Starliner. What was meant to be an eight-day stay is approaching the three-month mark after their capsule leaked helium (氦) and five of its 28 engines malfunctioned. That has delayed their return, possibly until February 1, 2025. Precisely what happens now depends on whether NASA thinks Starliner is safe — tests are ongoing — or whether they are better off getting a ride home on a flight operated by Boeing’s competitor, SpaceX. A decision should come soon.The next SpaceX Dragon capsule is due to dock at the ISS in September and return to Earth next year. If it is to make room for Mr Wilmore and Ms Williams, it will go up with two crew members instead of its usual four. That would require Starliner to leave the ISS uncrewed. Boeing says this is not currently possible owing to software issues.As it is, the engineering fault is a shame for Boeing and NASA．If crewed Starliner flights are unworkable, that will put paid to NASA’s ambition for competition in the task of ferrying astronauts to the space station and back to Earth. Now SpaceX looks like the only American game in town capable of getting to and from the ISS.Having a mission prolonged unexpectedly, which sometimes happens, means missing out on changes big and small. Sergei Krikalev spent five extra months on the Mir space station when earthlings got distracted by the breaking up of the Soviet Union. He came back to a whole new world in 1992.12．Which of the following best describes Valentin’s feeling in the diary?A．Amused but fragile.B．Uncomfortable and tense.C．Disturbed but magical.D．Restless and tolerant.13．When did Starliner plan to return at first?A．June 6, 2024.B．June 14, 2024.C．September 6, 2024.D．February 1, 2025.14．What do we know about NASA according to the text?A．It should have made massive investment for Starliner.B．It prefers cooperation with Space X instead of Boeing.C．It is giving a test to fix gas leak and an engineering fault.D．It denied the delayed flight in protection of its reputation.15．What does the last paragraph imply?A．A stranded flight caused Soviet Union to break up.B．What’s in store for Butch and Suni remains to be seen.C．Astronauts will see a whole new world when they return.D．Soviet Union’s spacecraft technology was no better than NASA’s.Always the Outsider?One of the things I used to fear was being the new girl in the office — in the kitchen making coffee while the in-crowd chatted about the weekend. I worried that I wasn’t good enough or smart enough. 16 I’d struggle for words while trying to look cool. Back at school, I was best friends with Kate and Cathy until we had to walk across the road in twos, and guess whowas left out? I’ve always been the outsider from school days to office life. Or is that the story I have told myself?As in so many areas of life, the only thing you can control is your response. I remind myself of what Eleanor Roosevelt said: No one can make you feel lower without your agreement. 17 These are the lessons I have learned along the way ：·Starting anywhere new, you just have to find your people, the ones that get you. 18 It’s OK to take your time and figure out if you’re the right fit for each other. Have faith that you will find the right people for you.·Very often it’s our belief systems that tell us we don’t fit in. We are replaying the stories from childhood and need to rewrite the script (剧本). 19 For example, when are you assuming that you’ll be on your own? What fears are you projecting onto yourself?·Practice self-acceptance. Remind yourself that it’s OK to have a different way of operating in the world.· 20 Never forget that while you might be trying to fit in, you should never try to be anybody but yourself.A．Don’t over-think people or situation.B．Don’t charge into friendships, though.C．Start noticing your patterns of mentality.D．If I was asked a question, panic would set in.E．The only person making you feel like an outsider is you.F．The feeling of being an outsider would force me to shut up.G．We all feel a little lost and awkward sometimes — you’re not alone.二、完形填空I’ve been barefoot in London every day since March last year. Living in a city, I 21 the element of the unexpected. It was as though I’d discovered an extra sense. Travelling on the tube barefoot was 22 at first because there are so many different surfaces. It’s as if I’ve reached a new dimension most people 23 never experience.I took early retirement with a good pension in 2009. These days, I do a lot of 24work. I volunteered to 25 pharmacy (药房) prescriptions to those living in a block of 50 flats in Peckham Rye, who needed medical supplies badly during the pandemic. The block had just undergone restoration and was looking brand new. All the walkways had been 26 , which felt absolutely amazing on my bare feet.Many people offered me 27 during the cold spell, because they thought it was weird behavior. However, I always stayed 28 and told them it was a lifestyle choice. It certainly started interesting 29 with me and at least people were curious.Being outside, being barefoot, 30 people — I’m sure it’s all connected. I’ve been diagnosed with depression. Thanks to this experience, I 31 that being involved with the community and being in nature really assisted with my 32 .Being barefoot makes me feel more 33 and helps with my well-being. Almost no one else seems to have an idea how 34 it feels and it’s the most interesting when done in a city. I’ll never 35 wearing shoes again.21．A．hate B．question C．fear D．love 22．A．novel B．successful C．embarrassing D．essential 23．A．originally B．gradually C．normally D．secretly 24．A．rescue B．community C．investigation D．gardening 25．A．award B．read C．teach D．deliver 26．A．resurfaced B．removed C．blocked D．marked 27．A．shelter B．food C．shoes D．clothes 28．A．alarmed B．calm C．anxious D．concerned 29．A．arguments B．conversations C．hobbies D．games 30．A．greeting B．watching C．helping D．attracting 31．A．discovered B．suspected C．imagined D．predicted 32．A．identity B．growth C．recovery D．study 33．A．exhausted B．learned C．stuck D．grounded 34．A．hard B．uneasy C．incredible D．efficient 35．A．look back to B．go back to C．get down to D．give in to三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
黑龙江省宁安市东京城林业局第三中学2014-2015学年高一10月月考生物试题
一．单项选择题:其中1—40小题，每小题1分，41—50小题，每小题2分，共计60分。
1.地球上最大的生态系统是（）A．生物圈 B．陆地生态系统 C．海洋生态系统 D．森林生态系统2.生物体新陈代谢旺盛，生长迅速时，生物体内 ( ) A．自由水/结合水的值与此无关 B．自由水/结合水的值会升高C．自由水/结合水的值会降低 D．自由水/结合水的值不变3.生活细胞中含量最多的两种化合物所共有的元素是 ( )A．C、H、O B．C、H、O、N C．O、H D．H、P4.下列不．属于脂质的物质是 ( ) A．胆固醇B．胰岛素C．脂肪D．维生素D5.下列糖类中属于单糖的是 ( ) A．蔗糖 B．核糖 C．糖原 D．淀粉6.有些运动员在剧烈运动中由于肌肉抽搐影响了运动成绩，这是由于血液中缺乏 ( ) A．水 B．钙盐 C．钠盐 D．尿素7．下列叙述并非生物体中水的生理作用是（）A.各种离子和分子的良好溶剂B. 缓和生物体温度的变化C.代谢反应与物质运输的主要介质D. 维持生物体的酸碱平衡8．已知Mn2+是许多酶的活化剂，例如它能激活硝酸还原酶，当缺Mn2+时，植物就无法利用硝酸盐，这说明无机盐的离子（）A．对维持细胞的形态和功能有重要作用B．对维持生物体的生命活动有重要作用C．对调节细胞内的渗透压有重要作用D．是细胞内某些复杂化合物的重要组成成分9．脂质在细胞中具有独特的生物学功能，下面属于磷脂的生物学作用的是（）A．生物膜的主要成分 B．构成生物体表面的保护层C．作为主要的贮能物质 D．血液中含量过多可引发心脑血管疾病10.下列分子中，不属于构成生物体蛋白质的氨基酸的是（）11．两个氨基酸缩合成二肽，产生了一分子水，这个水分子中的氧来自于（）A．氨基 B．氨基和羧基 C．羧基 D．羧基和R基12．细胞内20种氨基酸在分子结构上的主要区别是（）A．羧基的数目不同 B．碱基的数目不同C．氨基和羧基与碳原子的连接位置不同 D．侧链基团(R基)不同13．现有100个氨基酸共含有116个羧基和106个氨基，这些氨基酸脱水缩合成6条多肽链时共含有—NH2个数是（）A．6 B．12 C．22 D．10014．细胞内贮存遗传信息的物质是（）A．DNA B．油脂 C．蛋白质 D．氨基酸15．检验还原性糖、蛋白质、脂肪、淀粉、DNA的试剂分别是（）A．斐林试剂、苏丹Ⅲ、碘液、双缩脲试剂、甲基绿B．苏丹Ⅲ、斐林试剂、双缩脲试剂、碘液、吡啰红C．双缩脲试剂、斐林试剂、碘液、苏丹Ⅲ、吡啰红D．斐林试剂、双缩脲试剂、苏丹Ⅲ、碘液、甲基绿16．甲硫氨酸的R基为-CH2CH2CH3S，则该分子中C、H、O原子的数目依次为（）A．2、3、3 B．11、5、2 C． 4、11、2 D．5、11、217．催产素、血管舒张素都是含有9个氨基酸的多肽分子，但生理功能不同。
中学14—15学年上学期高一第一次月考英语试题(附答案)
2014年秋学期高一英语限时训练（一）2014-10-7第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the man usually eat?A. At home.B. In his office.C. At a restaurant.2. When did the football match begin?A. At 3:10.B. At 3:30.C. At 3:50.3. Who is using the car now?A. Lucy.B. Tom.C. Robert.4. How does the man usually go to work?A. By bus.B. On footC. By bike5. What happened to the man?A. He dirtied his tablecloth.B. He broke his coffee cup.C. He knocked over the coffee.第二节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6. Why does the woman go to America?A. To be on business.B. To visit her parents.C. To look for another job.7. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man got married half a year ago.B. The man’s wife likes living in Lon don very much.C. The man will probably give up his job for his wife.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman is a tour guide.B. The man has been to Beijing before.C. The man will go to the zoo again quite soon.9. When will the man visit the Summer Palace?A. Today.B. Tomorrow morning.C. The day after tomorrow.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10. What does the woman do now?A. Delivers（分送）milk.B. Works at the post office.C. Works in a supermarket.11. When did the woman usually get up on weekdays?A. At 5 o’clock.B. At 6 o’clock.C. At half past six.12. What do we learn about the man’s cousin from the conversation?A. She has to work hard.B. She is a single mother.C. She likes getting up early. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
黑龙江省学年高一英语10月月考试题(扫描版)
2019—2020学年上学期月考考试答案高一英语试题 2019.10.08第一部分（满分30份）听力: 1-5 BACBA 6-10: BACAB 11-15: ACCBC 16-20: ABCCA第二部分（满分30分）阅读理解: 21-23: CBB 24-27: CCDB 28-31: CDAC 32-35: CDAC第三部分（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空: （满分30分）36-40: DBCDD 41-45: BBACB 46-50: CACAD 51-55: ACDAB 第二节语法填空; （满分15分）56. impression 57. patient 58. that 59. Making 60. doesn’t smile61. organized 62. really 63. with 64. teaches 65. bored第四部分：写作（共三小节，满分45分）第一节：（满分10分）Mr Zhang is my head teacher. He is now in his thirty and has been teaching in almost tenThirties foryears. He has much knowledges and his teaching method is scientific. That he teaches us inknowledge Whatclass leaves a deep impression on us. All of us have learned a lot. Not only ^he strict but alsoishe is kind and patiently. We often make mistakes, and he seldom blame us. With his help, wepatient but blameshave made a great progress. As a result, he is popular with our students and we all love himOmit us第二节：(满分10分）66.is not far from. 67. is nothing like 68. as large as 69. have a positive attitude to70. with fluency 71. made a deep impression on 72. is strict with 73. make her classes lively and interesting 74. have fun/are having fun 75. with so good teachers teaching us第三节：（满分25分）参考范文(be far from )Dear my parents,I’m writing to talk about my new school and teachers to you. My new school, not far from our home, is nothing like my junior high school. It is five times as large as my previous school.The teachers here are very enthusiastic and have a positive attitude to teaching. Especially, our English , Whose first lesson has made a deep impression on me, speaks English with fluency. She is strict with us in class and is patient with us after it. So energetic is she that she is able to make her lessons lively and interesting in all kinds of ways. We had fun here.I think we’ll go to college with such good teachers teaching us。
学14—15学年下学期高一第二次月考英语试题(附答案) (1)
高一年级英语2014-2015学年第二学期第二次月考第一部分（共三小节，满分60分）第一节单项选择（每小题1分，满分10分）1. I don't think _________ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A. thisB. thatC. itsD. it2. Tom is going to talk about the geography of his country ,but I would rather he _______more on its culture..A focusB focusedC would focusD had focused3. With he help of his friends, he has _________ a good business over the years.A. built upB. made upC. cut upD. grown up4.Only when I left my parents for Italy ________ how much I loved them.A. realizeB. I had realizedC. had I realizedD. did I realize5. Coming into the room, I found them ______ at the table, _______ chess.A. seated; playingB. seating; playingC. seat; playD. seated; played6. There was plenty of time. She ______ to the station.A. mustn't have hurriedB. couldn't have hurriedC. must not hurryD. needn't have hurried7.Lots of water has been dumped into the river ,which has led to ____________________.A lots of fish having been killedB kill lots of fishC lots of fish being killedD lots of fish to kill8. Our school covers an area of 400 acres, which is _______ as yours.A. twice as bigB. twice biggerC. twice the sizeD. twice the big9. The girls in Class 2 knew who Henry was ___ in his speech, though he didn’t mention any names.A. sticking toB. leading toC. referring toD. turning to10. He is the only one of the boys in our class _____ playing basketball.A is good atB who is good atC who are good atD are good at第二节完形填空（每空1分，满分20分）Is the world really going mad? __11___day I was sitting in a restaurant ___12__ a quick drink and a talk with a few friends when it suddenly ___13__ me that almost everyone in the restaurant was smoking. It wasn’t long __14___ the whole room was ___15__ with smoke. I asked with an apology for ___16__ to open a window to stop myself ___17__!Nowadays air pollution is something that hardly question any more. However, I still can’t walk down the street in any of the big cities without ___18__ that people are ___19__ the air pollution. It is time for the government departments of the world to introduce emission(废气排放) controls on all cars and ___20__ the public transport system(公共交通体系) to encourage people to __21___ their cars at home. A friend of mine takes flying lesson each morning and it really makes him ___22__ when he climbs above the smog layer(烟雾) and looks down __23___ it and thinks: “I’m breathing that!” This kind of ___24__ results from the bad management of resources. Waste things can ___25__ should, be treated properly. House building, road ___26__, and industrial development are all earthmoving(or earth-reducing) operations and can change the balances of ___27__ created over millions of years. I would like to ___28__serious studies done on all these main works before they are built. Also, there should be ___29__ national parks set up to keep the most beautiful parts of our countries in their natural ___30__.11.A. The other B. Another C. Every D. Each12.A. asking for B. drinking C. having D. buying13.A. seemed B. struck C. sank D. showed14.A. ago B. after C. before D. now15.A .full B. filled C. crowed D. parked16.A .promise B. help C. suggestion D. permission17.A .standing B. sitting C. talking D. dying18.A .thinking B. persuading C. deciding D. learning19.A .suffering B. dying C. walking D. standing20.A .increase B. reduce C. improve D. raise21.A .wash B. repair C. drive D. leave22.A. sick B. tired C. foolish D. excited23.A.on B. at C. from D. for24.A .discussion B. question C. pollution D. operation25.A .but B. yet C. still D. and26.A .work B. construction C. building D. setting27.A .life B. mind C. human being D. plants28.A .see B. start C. enjoy D. pay29.A. few B. any C. more D. no30.A. situation B. states C. soils D. places第三节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AWhen I lived in Spain，some Spanish friends of mine decided to visit England by car，before they left，they asked me about how to find accommodation（住所）．I suggested that they should stay at “bed and breakfast” houses，because this kind of accommodation gives a foreign visitor a good chance to speak English with the family．My friends listened to my advice，but they came back with some funny stories．“We didn't stay at bed and breakfast houses，”they said．“Because we found that most families were away on holiday．”I thought this was strange．Finally I understood what had happenedMy friends spoke little English，and they thought “VACANCIES” meant “holidays” because Spanish word for “holiday” is “v acancies”．So they did not go to houses where the sign outside said “VACANCIES”，which in English meant there are free rooms．Then my friends went to houses where the sign said “NO VACANCIES”，because they thought this meant the people who owned the house were not away on holiday．But they found that these houses were all full．As a result，they stayed at hotels！We laughed about this and about mistakes my friends made in reading other signs．In Spanish，a word very similar to “DIVERSION” means fun．In English it means that workman is repairing the road，and that you must take a different road when my friends saw the word “DIVERSION” on a road sign，they thought they were going to have fun．Instead，the road ended in a large hole．English people have problems too when they learn foreign languages．Once in Paris，when someone offered me some more coffee，I said “Thank you” in French．I meant that I would like some more．However，to my surprise the coffee pot was taken away！Later I found out that “Thank you” in French means “No，thank you”．31. My Spanish friends wanted advice about _________．A．learning English B．finding places to stay in England C．driving their car on English roads D．going to England by car32. I suggested that they stay at bed and breakfast houses because ________.A．they would be able to practise their EnglishB．it would be much cheaper than staying in hotelsC．it would be convenient for them to have dinnerD．there would be no problem about finding accommodation33. “No vacancies” in English means ____．A．no free rooms B．free roomsC．not away on holiday D．holidays34. If you see a road sign that says “Diversion”，you will ____A．fall into a hole B．have a lot of fun and enjoy yourself C．find that the road is blocked by people D．have to take a different road35. I was surprised when the coffee pot was taken away because I _______．A．hadn't finished drinking my coffeeB．was expecting another cup of coffeeC．meant that I didn't want any moreD．was never misunderstood .BResearchers have found more evidence that suggests a relationship between races and rates(率) of lung cancer among smokers. A new study shows that black people and Native Hawaiians are more likely to develop lung cancer from smoking. It compared their risk to whites, Japanese-Americans and Latinos.Researchers at the University of Southern California and the University of Hawaii did the new study. The New England Journal of Medicine published the findings. The eight-year research studied more than 180,000 people. They included present and former smokers and people who never smoked. Almost 2.000 people in the study developed lung cancer.Researchers say genetics(遗传学) might help explain the racial and ethnic（种族的）differences. There could be differences in how people's bodies react to smoke. But environmental influences, including the way people smoke, could also make a difference.African-Americans and Latinos in the study are reported smoking the fewest cigarettes per day. Whites are the heaviest smokers. But the scientists point out that blacks have been reported tobreathe cigarette smoke more deeply than white smokers. This could fill their lungs with more of the chemicals in tobacco that cause cancer.Scientists know that some diseases effect different groups differently. And some drug companies have begun to develop racially targeted(针对) medicines. Last June, the United States Food and Drug Administration approved a drug designed to treat heart failure in black patients. The name is BiDil. The agency called it "a step toward the promise of personalized medicine." 36．Which of the following orders is from higher to lower risk of having lung cancer?A．Whites—Native Hawaiians B．Africans—Americans—LatinosC．Asians—Native Hawaiians D．Africans—Americans—Native Hawaiians 37．Researchers agree that it is that may probably determine black people’s risk of lung cancer.A．the larger amount of smoking than white peopleB．the living style or habit of the blacksC．the depth of cigarette smoke into their lungsD．the physical strength to react to cigarette smoke38．People in the new study are made up of .A．heavy smokers in America B．the black and white peopleC．the Asians and Hawaiians D．smokers and non-smokers39．The production of BiDil referred to in the last paragraph is to .A．explain different races react to some diseases differentlyB．tell the readers that racial differences exist in smokersC．show a big step people have taken in the medicine areaD．support the idea that it is easy for blacks to have cancers40．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the author?A．The way of smoking may increase the risk of lung cancer.B．Race has nothing to do with the risk of having a lung cancer.C．The research was started by the New England Journal of Medicine.D．The risk of lung cancer lies I how much a person smokes.CAs you move around your home, take a good look at the things you have. It is likely that yourliving room will have a television set and a video, and your kitchen a washing machine and a microwave oven. Your bedroom drawers will be filled with almost three times as many clothes as you need. You almost certainly own a car and possibly a home computer, holiday abroad at least once a year and eat out at least once a week.Now, perhaps, more than ever before, people are wondering what life is all about, and what it is for. Seeking material success is beginning to trouble large numbers of people around the world. They feel that the long hours work culture to make more money is eating up their lives, leaving them very little time or energy for family or pastimes. Many are turning to other ways of living and downshifting is one of them. Six percent of workers in Britain took the decision to downshift last year.One couple who downshifted is Daniel and Liz. They used to work in central London. He was a newspaper reporter and she used to work for an international bank. They would go to work by train every day from their large house in the suburbs, leaving their two children with a nanny. Most evenings Daniel wouldn’t get home until eight or nine o’clock and nearly twice a month he would have to fly to New York for meetings. They both earned a large amount of money but began to feel that life was passing them by.Nowadays, they run a farm in the mountains of Wales. “I always wanted to have a farm then,” says Daniel, “and we took almost a year to make the decision to downshift. It’s taken some getting used to, but it’s been worth it. We have to think twice now about spending money on car repairs and we no longer have any holidays. However, I think it’s made us stronger as a family, and the children are a lot happier.Liz, however, is not quite sure. “I used to enjoy my job, even though it w as hard work and long hours. I’m not really a country girl, but I suppose I’m gradually getting used to looking after the animals. One thing I do like, though, is being able to see more of my children. My advice for other people wanting to do the same is n ot to think about it too much or you might not do it at all.”41．The passage tells us that .A．people seldom work long hours to make moneyB．people hardly buy more things than necessaryC．people are sure everything they own is in the right placeD．people realize there is more to life than just making money42．When Daniel was a reporter he ___.A．lived in central London B．disliked his jobC．missed his children D．was well paid43．Daniel and Liz both agree that the move to the farm ____.A．was easy to organize B．has improved family lifeC．was extremely expensive D．has been a total success44．What does the author mean by saying“the long hours work culture to make more money is eating up their lives” in the second paragraph ?A．People work long hours to earn their living.B．To make more money through hard work is the aim of people’s life.C．Long hours of hard work occupy too much of people’s life.D．People spent too much time and money eating meals.45．The underlined word “downshifting” in the second paragraph refers to _________.A．repairing your car by yourselfB．spending money carefullyC．moving out to the countryside to live a simpler and better lifeD．living in a big house in the suburbs and dining out once a week第二部分（共四小节，40分）第一节语法填空（每小题1.分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
4—15学年下学期高一期末考试英语试题(附答案) (1)
宁县2014-2015学年第二学期高一英语期末联考试题第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. The operation was _______ success, and now the patient is out of _______ danger.A. 不填; 不填B.a; 不填C. a; theD. 不填; a2. It was in the hotel where my father works _______ I met the film star.A. whenB. whatC. thatD. where3. To "stick to something" means that you continue to do it and don’t ______.A. give inB. put offC. put upD. give up4. When Alice saw a ______ tiger in front of her, she felt that she was ______.A. dangerous; dangerousB. in danger; dangerousC. dangerous; in dangerD. in danger; in danger5. Do you think you could ______ his voice on the phone?A. knowB. recognizeC. rememberD. realize6. ______ everyone has completed the work, it is possible to come to a conclusion.A. In order thatB. Even ifC. So thatD. Now that7. Our neighbor has ________ours.A. as bigger a house asB. a house asC. as big a house asD. as a big house as8. The book _______ by the famous writer will come out next month.A. writingB. to be writtenC. have writtenD. written9. —Why didn’t you give back Robert’s e-dictionary yesterday?—I forgot ______ it here, but I mean ______ it to him tomorrow.A. to bring; to returnB. to bring; returningC. bringing; to returnD. bringing; returning10. Before the sales start, I make a list of ______ my kids will need for the coming season.A.whyB. whatC. whichD. how11. It is almost five years _______ we saw each other last time.A.sinceB. beforeC. whenD. that12. We have had a good start, but next, more work needs ______ to achieve the final success.A. being doneB. doC. to doD. to be done13. The most interesting thing we should pay attention to is the first thing I have said.A. which...thatB. that...thatC. which...whichD. that...which14. We a basketball match at five tomorrow afternoon.A. will be watchingB. watchC. can watchD. will have watched15.I can never finish my composition in the exam. There’s ____ time _____.A. such little, leavingB. so little, leftC. such a little, leaveD. so a little, left16.The dog was so ________ by the sound of fireworks that it ran away to hide.A. frighteningB. puzzledC. frightenedD. puzzling17. The population of China is _______ than that of America.A. larger five timesB. five times largeC. as five timesD. five times larger18. I would _______ little Jack to the circus this weekend.A. not rather to takeB. rather not takingC. rather not takeD. not rather take19. I wonder what trouble he had ______the plan.A. carrying outB. to carry outC. carried outD. with carrying out20. —Are you going to Tom’s birthday party?—_______. I might have to work then.A. It dependsB. With pleasureC. Of courseD. Thank you第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
高中英语真题-学2014-2015学年高一英语10月月考试题_1
高中英语真题:学2014-2015学年高一英语10月月考试题第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共90分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应的位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much can the woman lend the man?A. 30 dollars.B. 25 dollars.C. 20 dollars.2. What does the woman think of her job?A. Boring.B. Challenging.C. Tire some.3. How long has Mr. White been with the company?A. More than 15 years.B. Less than 15 years.C. 15 years.4. What does the man think the exam will be like?A. Easy.B. So-so. C. Difficult.5. What will the man do with Julia?A. See a movie.B. Have dinner.C. H e doesn’t know.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。
6. What happened between the woman and Gary?A. They had a fight .B. They became friends .C. They broke up .7. What did the woman tell to do?A. To be more confident.B. To be more patient.C. T o be more friendly.听第7段材料，回答第8至第9题。
黑龙江省宁安市东京城林业局第三中学2014-2015学年高一10月月考数学试题
黑龙江省宁安市东京城林业局第三中学2014-2015学年高一10月月考数学试题2014-9-27一、选择题（本题共有12小题，每小题5分, 共60分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的）1.考察下列每组对象, 能组成一个集合的是（ ）① 东林三中高一年级聪明的学生 ②直角坐标系中横、纵坐标相等的点 ③ 不小于3的正整数 ④ 3的近似值A. ①② B . ③④ C. ②③ D. ①③2. 图中阴影部分表示的集合是( ) A 、（C U A ）∩B B 、A ∩（C U B ） C 、C U (A ∩B) D 、C U (A ∪B)3. 设集合{|32}M m m =∈-<<Z ，{|13}N n n M N =∈-=Z 则，≤≤（ ）A ．{}01，B ．{}101-，，C ．{}012，，D ．{}1012-，，， 4. 已知)(x f 是一次函数，且满足,172)1(3+=+x x f 则=)(x f （ ） A.532+x B. 132+x C. 32-x D. 52+x 5.李明放学回家的路上，开始和同学边走边讨论问题，走的比较慢；然后他们索性停下来将问题彻底解决；最后他快速地回到了家。
下列图象中与这一过程吻合得最好的是（ ）6. 函数2211()31x x f x x x x ⎧-⎪=⎨-->⎪⎩，，，， ≤则1(3)f f ⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭的值为（ ）A ．1516 B ．2716- C ．89D ．18 7. 如果函数2()2(1)2f x x a x =+-+在区间(],4-∞上是减函数，那么实数a 的取值范围是（ ）A 、3a -≤B 、3a -≥C 、a ≤5D 、a ≥58.已知函数2221()x x f x x ++=的值域为C ，则（ ）时间时间时间时间A ．C ．D ．B ．A ．0C ∈B ．1C -∈ C ．2C ∈D ．1C ∈ 9. 若)1(-x f 的定义域为[1，2]，则)2(+x f 的定义域为（ ）A ．[0，1]B ．[2，3]C ．[－2，－1]D ．无法确定10.如果偶函数)(x f 在区间[3,7] 上是增函数且最大值为5，那么)(x f 在区间[]3,7-- 上是（ ）A ．增函数且最小值是5-B ．增函数且最大值是5C ．减函数且最大值是5D ．减函数且最小值是5-11. 已知()12g x x =- , ()221(0)x f g x x x +=≠⎡⎤⎣⎦, 则12f ⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭等于（ ） A ．1 B ．3 C ．15 D ．17 12. 定义域为R 的函数()f x 满足条件:①12121212[()()]()0,(0,0,)f x f x x x x x x x -->>>≠； ②()()0f x f x +-= ()x R ∈； ③(3)0f -=. 则不等式()0x f x ⋅<的解集是（ ）A ．{}|303x x x -<<>或B ．{}|303x x x <-≤<或 C ．{}|33x x x <->或 D ．{}|3003x x x -<<<<或二、填空题（本题共有4小题, 每小题5分, 共20分）13. 已知集合A ＝{－2，3，4m －4}，集合B ＝{3，2m }．若B ⊆A ，则实数m ＝ ．14. 已知{}12{1,2,34}P ⊆⊆，，，则这样的集合P 有 个.15. 已知()y f x =是定义在R 上的奇函数，当0x >时, 2()1f x x x =++, 则当0x <时,()f x = ___________ .16. 设βα,是方程02222=-+-m mx x ()R m ∈的两个实根, 则22βα+的最小值为__________. 答题卡：13.m ＝ 14. 15. ()f x = ___________ 16. __________ 三、解答题（本题共4小题, 共40分, 解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤） 17. （本题满分10分）已知全集{},10U x x N x =∈<，{}2,,A x x k k N x U ==∈∈，{}2320B x x x =-+=.（1） 用列举法表示集合,,U A B ；（2）求A B ，A B ，U C A 。
高一上学期10月月考英语试题
高14级月考英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do next?A. Ask the official.B. Talk with the worker.C. Help the woman get on the train.2. What is the man doing?A. He is working in a hotel:B. He is visiting a young couple.C. He is traveling around.3. What may the man do tomorrow?A. Go for a drive.B. Take care of his little sister.C. Fly a kite.4. What is the man’s favorite color?A. Yellow.B. Black.C. White.5. What does the man mean?A: The boy’s bike is bad and he doesn’t like, it.B. He used to have the same bike as the boy’s,C. He would like to have a bike like the boy’s.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学2024-2025学年高二上学期10月考英语试题
黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学2024-2025学年高二上学期10月考英语试题一、阅读理解Whether you’re searching for a relaxing beach break, a cultural journey, or an active adventure, there are several must-see destinations offered to content you in 2024.CyprusCyprus is an attractive island in the eastern Mediterranean Sea and has been noted since ancient times for its mineral wealth, superb wine and produce, and natural beauty. Cyprus is home to a number of ancient archaeological (考古的) sites, peaceful beaches and lively cities. With a diverse range of experiences, Cyprus invites you to uncover its cultural treasures.HuludaoLocated in the southwest coastal area of Liaoning Province, China, Huludao neighbors the Bohai Bay to the south, and is bounded on the west by Shanhaiguan Pass. The continuous coastline provides not only rich seafood but also many sun-kissed beaches. There are many cultural landscapes, including Xingcheng Ancient City and Jiumenkou Great Wall. Xingcheng Ancient City is one of the four most complete ancient cities from the Ming Dynasty with many ancient buildings.MaldivesIn the Indian Ocean, the Maldives is a dream destination with greenish-blue waters and pure white sands. Whether you’re in search of relaxation or romance, the Maldives has it all and more. Be sure to explore the colourful coral reefs (珊瑚礁) and the amazing surroundings, or simply just relax on the sands.DubaiOn the southeast coast of the Arabian Peninsula, Dubai has grown to become a global centre for tourism, business, and cultural experiences. Home to a typical skyline with the tallest building in the world, Dubai has world-class attractions and inviting shopping malls. Head to the untouched beaches to relax or be shocked at futuristic architecture and design. You could even take a bit of a risk in the desert.1．What do Cyprus and Huludao commonly share?A．Ancient culture.B．Lively cities.C．Research sites.D．Superb wine.2．Which destination would an adventurous person choose?A．Cyprus.B．Huludao.C．Maldives.D．Dubai.3．Where might we find the text?A．In a history book.B．On an adventure poster.C．On a travel website.D．In a scientific journal.I truly believe we all have a very special purpose in life, regardless of who we are or where we come from. After ten years of working for a major Wall Street bank, I wanted to do something challenging. So when I read a Merrill Lynch advertisement looking to hire more stockbrokers (股票经纪人), with great excitement, I made some phone calls and arranged to meet with one of its branch vice presidents. After this interview and interviews with twelve of his top stockbrokers, I eventually landed the job.The first few months was a struggle. I lived on very little commission (佣金). Night after night, I left the office weary and exhausted, ready to give up, yet somehow returning the next morning to start a new day. Eventually, all the hard work paid off. In less than four years, I became one of the top sales people at my branch and increased personal sales by 1,700 percent. The success earned me a six-figure income, promotion and numerous sales awards.Toward the end of my fourth year at Merrill Lynch, it hit me that something was missing. I thought long and hard about my goals. Then I was reminded of the time when I spoke to hundreds of people, while in college as a student leader, and years later, when I won a “Humorous Speech” championship. It dawned on me that every time I had a speaking engagement, I always came out of the experience with a wonderful, energetic, peaceful and magical feeling that was unmatched by anything else I did. I knew the extraordinary public-speaking skills I was blessed with could enable me to make a lasting difference and transform other people’s lives.Then I took another daring risk, gave up everything and left the investment business for a more satisfying career as a motivational speaker. The beginning of my speaking journey was surprisingly similar to what I had first experienced at Merrill Lynch. However, nothing in theworld comes close to the satisfying feeling I get when thousands of people tell me how much I have made a difference in their lives by motivating them to take risks and be the best they could be.4．Why did the author meet with a Merrill Lynch branch vice president?A．To get a position.B．To employ more clerks.C．To arrange an interview.D．To make an advertisement.5．Which of the following best describes the author according to paragraph 2?A．Generous and ambitious.B．Sensitive and successful.C．Tough and competent.D．Optimistic and agreeable.6．Why did the author leave Merrill Lynch?A．Because he hoped to relive college life.B．Because he wanted to influence others.C．Because he had an engagement.D．Because his investment was not satisfying. 7．Which is the most suitable title for the text?A．Dare to Take Risks.B．Perseverance Pays Off.C．Reconsider Your Career Choice.D．Speaking Makes a Satisfying Job.In general, just about every mammal (哺乳动物) relies on a community of gut bacteria (肠道细菌) for health and survival. Many animals have even developed to the point that closely related host species typically share more similar gut bacteria. But a new study has identified a converse phenomenon on one group of mammals — bats. The gut bacteria of closely related bats can be totally distinct from each other.To learn about the relationships between bats and their gut bacteria, post-doctoral researcher Holly Lutz and her co-workers took samples of bacteria from the skin, tongues, and guts of 497 bats from 31 different species in Kenya and Uganda. They discovered bats have fewer bacterial species living in their guts than in their mouths and on their skin. What’s more, gut bacteria living in different bats are individually distinctive, following no apparent pattern. This struck the scientists as strange, since for most other mammals that have been studied, closely related hosts share more similar gut bacteria.“There’s essentially no relationship between bats’ gut bacteria and their evolutionary (进化的) history,” says Lutz. While host identity is still an important factor in predicting the species ofgut bacteria, this may simply be tied to where those bats live and what they eat. The fact that bats’ gut bacteria are more closely tied to where bats live than where those bats fall on the bat family tree indicates that developing a special relationship with just-right gut bacteria may not have been as important for bats as it has been for other mammals.Lutz suspects that bats’ unique relationships with gut bacteria are related to the feature that sets them apart from other mammals: their ability to fly. “Bats have extremely shortened guts,” she explains. “Food takes just fifteen to thirty minutes to pass through a bat’s digestive system, a third as long as it would take for a similarly sized animal. That’s likely because a long, winding digestive canal would weigh the bats down.”8．Which is closest in meaning to the underlined word “converse” in paragraph 1?A．Typical.B．Potential.C．Inspiring.D．Opposite. 9．What surprised the researchers?A．Gut bacteria vary with related bats.B．Mammals share similar gut bacteria.C．There are 497 varieties of bats in Kenya.D．Bats have the most bacteria in their mouths. 10．Why do bats have rather shortened guts according to Lutz?A．To quicken their food digestion.B．To make them lighter for flight.C．To help improve their ability to fly.D．To fit in with their digestive system. 11．What’s the main idea of the text?A．Bats contain a diverse range of bacteria.B．Bats don’t seem to need gut bacteria to evolve.C．Bacteria play a big role in bats’ health and survival.D．Bats don’t rely on gut bacteria the way other mammals do.Public health data signals a genuine crisis in adolescent mental health: rising rates of anxiety, depression, and hopelessness. But as we worry about teens who are struggling, we can’t ignore another mounting effect — the burdens that are shouldered by their friends and peers in an “always on” world.We have studied teens and tech for over a decade. Their networks are ever-expanding, in no small part because there’s a sense that being nice means accepting fellow requests from acquaintances and friends-of-friends. And it’s not just staying connected — it’s keeping up withwhat others post, too.Social media platforms thus make it technically possible to maintain more relationships than ever before. The result is an overwhelming wave of social information. It’s especially intense for adolescents whose sensitivities drive them to care deeply about what their peers are doing and thinking.Significant stress comes with trying to be a “good friend” in the age of social media. Friendship requires both public and behind-the-scenes support. Even before a social media post is made public, close friends can be pulled into photo selection, editing, and final examination. Besides, they need to respond in the right way and in the right amount of time, which differs from one relationship to another. Replying too quickly can be seen as over-eager, especially when the friendship is new or not close. But when it’s a close friend, too long a lag (延迟) can be hurtful.Technologies have transformed how friendships develop. Social media increases the burdens that come along with being a good friend. Too often, these dynamics hit teens hard in ways that are ignored by adults. And that is what should be changed with the help of parents, schools and other parts of society.12．What makes teenagers’ networks continue to expand?A．The pressure to be nice.B．The requests of their parents.C．The need to meet more people.D．The burden of living independently. 13．What does the author think of being a good friend in the age of social media?A．Exciting.B．Challenging.C．Time-saving.D．Risk-taking. 14．What should be changed according to the last paragraph?A．The qualities of being a teen friend.B．The conflicts between schools and parents.C．The relations between parents and their teens.D．The influences of social media on teen friendship.15．What is the purpose of the text?A．To explain why more teens are addicted to social media.B．To instruct how teens can gain long-standing friendships.C．To inform readers of the teens’ pressure caused by social media.D．To illustrate what makes teens become more sensitive to their peers’ needs.Establishing a strong professional image helps individuals maintain positive workplace relationships and present themselves appropriately. In this article, we provide four tips to help you develop your professional image.16To show professionalism when you interact with others, you can use certain verbal (口头的) and nonverbal techniques. Consider using a clear speech pattern to help you convey your purpose and express accurate information. It may be helpful to sustain some eye contact and monitor the volume of your voice. 17 , meaning you remain engaged when someone is talking and reflect information back to them.Use social media thoughtfully18 . Think about how your posts do or don’t match the professional image you’re establishing at work. By being consistent about your image both in the workplace and online, you can avoid any potential errors about how others perceive your attitude and behavior.Increase your time management skillsRemain punctual (准时的) when attending meetings, presentations or other events, which can show others your strong sense of professionalism. To increase your chances of starting an event on time, you can prepare your materials beforehand. Consider using a planner or scheduling application to organize events during a workday. 19Strengthen your emotional intelligenceEmotional intelligence involves the ability to perceive the moods of others and change your behavior accordingly. 20 , in order to enhance your professional image. Employers and colleagues often appreciate an individual who can respond to emotions productively, as they can better address the needs of a company and set helpful boundaries.A．Improve your communication styleB．Achieve better communication among friendsC．It’s important to be mindful of your online imageD．You can also practice active listening during conversationsE．Emotional intelligence may serve to point us in the right directionF．You can also set timers to better understand how long each task takesG．It may be helpful to learn about the priorities and motivations of others二、完形填空The art of living is to know when to hold fast and when to let go. Many people 21 it this way, “A man comes to this world with his fist clenched (紧握)，but when he dies, his hand is 22 .”Surely we ought to hold fast to life, for it is 23 , and full of a beauty that breaks through your own earth. Sometimes we recognize this 24 only in our backward glance when we suddenly realize that it is no more.We remember a beauty that 25 , a love that disappeared. But we remember with far greater pain that we did not see that beauty when it flowered, that we 26 to respond with love when it was tendered.A recent experience re-taught me this truth. I was 27 following a severe heart attack and had been in intensive care for several days. It was not a pleasant place.One morning, I had to have some additional tests. The required machines were located in a building at the opposite end of the hospital, so I had to be 28 across the courtyard on a gurney (轮床).As we emerged from our unit, the sunlight hit me. That’s 29 . And yet how beautiful it was -how warming, how sparkling, how brilliant!I looked to see whether anyone else enjoyed the sun’s golden glow, but everyone was 30 to and fro, most with eyes fixed on the ground. Then I remembered how often we had been 31 to the beauty of each day, too preoccupied with chores. Life’s gifts are 32 , but we always pay no attention to them.Never too busy for the 33 and the awe of life. Embrace each hour, 34 each golden minute. Hold fast to life, but not so fast that you can’t let go. We must 35 our losses, and learn how to let go.21．A．do B．put C．make D．get 22．A．closed B．tight C．open D．rough 23．A．amazing B．confusing C．frightening D．touching 24．A．clue B．theory C．message D．truth25．A．faded B．bounced C．escaped D．jumped 26．A．tackled B．reflected C．failed D．succeeded 27．A．hospitalized B．rushed C．exchanged D．delivered 28．A．dragged B．wheeled C．pushed D．pulled 29．A．available B．terrible C．awesome D．troublesome 30．A．smiling B．hurrying C．trembling D．lying 31．A．indifferent B．attached C．devoted D．sensitive 32．A．useful B．expensive C．valueless D．precious 33．A．trend B．trick C．philosophy D．wonder 34．A．stick B．abandon C．seize D．endure 35．A．accept B．deny C．insist D．avoid三、单项选择36．Joseph, having decided to move to Ireland, at once ________ making his dream a reality.A．put on B．turned down C．set about D．came off37．________ investigations show that there are no significant differences between the two groups.A．Permanent B．Abstract C．Remarkable D．Preliminary 38．Much to her relief, Della eventually got a job at a travel agency after nearly ten ________.A．interactions B．compositions C．expectations D．rejections 39．Americans eat ________ as they actually need every day.A．twice the protein B．twice more protein C．twice as muchprotein D．twice what protein40．One will ________ the times if one does not acquire new knowledge.A．cross out B．fall behind C．keep pace with D．give way to 41．He laughed, ________ a line of white teeth.A．guaranteeing B．revealing C．contrasting D．innovating 42．As is known to us, all theories originate from practice and ________ serve practice.A．in turn B．in particular C．in a row D．in a nutshell 43．This policy is worth ________ out, through ________ we can double our work efficiency.A．being carried; which B．carrying; which C．being carried; thatD．carrying; that44．________ in attending to professional matters, he doesn’t have much time for entertainment.A．Employed B．Equipped C．Based D．Related45．The villagers, who were once ________ debt, are appreciative ________ the government because of the policies they applied to move them out of poverty.A．in; for B．with; for C．in; of D．with; of四、语法填空46．It is important to have your eyes (examine) regularly to check for any sign of eye disease. （所给词的适当形式填空）47．Convinced of the (accurate) of the data, they carried out their plan as scheduled. （所给词的适当形式填空）48．People still take delight talking about the legendary story. （用适当的词填空）49．The point, which they regarded as not worthy (consider), turned out to be fairly important. （所给词的适当形式填空）50．It is only when you can break away from the past a whole new world can open up to you. （用适当的词填空）51．The team is composed of experienced and mature professionals, most of graduated from key universities in China. （用适当的词填空）52．The whole playground was excited with the audience cheering (enthusiastic) for the athletes. (所给词的适当形式填空）53．（conclude）, I’d like to thank you for all you’ve done for me. (所给词的适当形式填空）54．There are many serious health problems (associate) with smoking. (所给词的适当形式填空)55．I don’t regret (tell) her what happened. She has the right to know the truth. (所给词的适当形式填空)五、书信写作56．假如你是李华，是学校英语音乐剧的主演之一，因故将错过部分排练（rehearsal），请你写一封信给外教老师Daniel表达歉意。
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黑龙江省宁安市东京城林业局第三中学2014-2015学年高一10月月考英语试题一：按要求回答下列各题（共10 分1, fluency____(形容词) 2 misunderstand______(名词) 3。
encourage______(名词)4patient_____(名词) 5 organised____(动词) 6,，train_____(名词) 7,revise____(名词) 8,correctly______(反义词) 9;disappointing（名词）10,interview_____(被面试者)二：翻译下列短语和句型(共10 分)1；in other words______２;be nothing like______3;make sure______4；agree with sb_____ 5prefer to do________6;盼望，期待________7取得进步__________8；宁愿而不_______ 9;避免做某事_____________10实际上_________三：单句改错；（共15分）1. My school is five miles away from my home.2.I’m amazing by what you have told me3 .Our teachers are similar with her teachers.4. What is your attitude of the problem?5. It is a great fun to swim in the river on a hot day.6. There are three times as many girls than boys in our class7 ;He earn so many money that he bought a new car.. 8. .A smile was appeared on her face after she heard the exciting news .9 .With the days goes on ,she is getting taller and taller.10. I am looking forward to have a chance to visit Beijing .11. The interesting news made us interesting in it .12 The exciting look on her face suggested（暗示）that she was enjoyable. 13 I can’t avoid to meet her ,because we are in the same class.14;Unless you wil l listen to me ,I won’t tell you how to solve the problem .15. He admitted to make a serious mistake.四；单项选择（共20 分）1.Mr Wu ______ to work by bus every day.A. has been travelingB. has traveledC. travelsD. is traveling2.Don’t disturb（打扰）him. He ______ to the weather forecast.（天气预报）A. listensB. is being listenedC. has listenedD. is listening3.I_______to Shanghai several times.A, have been B. went C. have gone D, was going4. My sister went to Japan three years ago .She ____there ever sinceA, worked B, would work C, would be working D .has been working5.“When did you go to work?” “As soon as they came, we ______ to work.”A. wentB. were goingC. had goneD. go6.Tom ______ mathematics throughout his college life.A is boredB was bored inC was boredD was bored with7;The city_____30 square kilometers.A. cover B covering C covers D ;was covered8. Father impressed ______me the value of hard workA; in B on C with D at9,He never studies hard ________he did not pass the final examA; so that B so….that C as soon as D as a result10;My mother is strict_____ me and she is even more strict ______my studies;A with inB in withC to withD . of with11;The students often makes up some excuses(借口)__________ . A .avoid punishing(惩罚) B; to avoid punishing C to avoid punishing D to avoid being punished12;I would appreciate __________ me when I was in trouble.A; you to help B you help C your help D your helping13;They went out to play football with the classroom _________.A; sweep B; to sweep C sweeping D swept14 This is ________that we saw it three times.A such a good bookB such good a bookC a so good bookD so a good book15 — Where is my schoolbag ? I remember _____it here .—You shouldn’t have left it here. Remember ______it with you all the time .A; to put ;to take to B;putting ; taking C; putting ;to take D to put ; taking16;After she finished her housework ,she went on _____TV.A watchB to watchC watchingD watched17.My shoes needs _______. A to wash B wash C washing D to be watch18; It is up ______her ______us how to use the computer.A to ; to teachB with ;to teachC at ;teachD to ;teaching19; Cl assroom doesn’t allow______and students aren’t allowed________in class.A ;smoking , smoke Bsmoking ; smoking Csmoking ; to smoke D;smoke; smoke20;I informed his mother ______her coming here .A ;withB ; ofC ;onD towards五》完型填空：（共20分）One evening I was resting in a café（咖啡馆）. I¬ 36 a pair of newly bought white leather shoes（皮鞋）, which were rather expensive. Then a boy came to me. He was in a(n) 37 shirt, looking pale（苍白的）and about eleven. No sooner had I begun to speak than he opened the 38 in his hand and took out the tools（工具）of shoe-polishing（擦）. He 39 down, took off my leather shoes, and began to shine them. He was busy doing his work 40 heavy rain began to pour down （倾盆而下）. People rushed to the caféfor 41 from the rain. More and more people crowded 42 and gradually（渐渐地）separated（分离，分开）the boy from me.Hours passed, and it turned 43 . I had no shoes on my feet and 44 where the boy had been. I thought he would not 45 my shoes, and I would have to go home on my bare feet.When it was near midnight the 46 ended, and there were fewer and fewer people in the café. The caféwas to be 47 . I had to move to the door, head 48 . just as I went to the gate, I 49 found that a boy of about eleven, looking very familiar, was sleeping at the 50 with his head leaning against a box and his upper body being 51 . he held a package made of his shirt tightly in his arms. I shook（摇晃）him slightly and woke him up. He 52 up and rubbed（擦）his eyes for a whilebefore he recognized（认出）me. Then he opened the package 53 , gave me my leather shoes, and apologized（道歉）to me shyly. I 54 him and wrapped（包，擦）him with his unfit shirt, which had wrapped my leather shoes. On my way home, the 55 of the boy stayed in my mind.36. A. took B. wore C. mended D. owned37. A. old B.unfit（不合适的）C. small D. dirty38. A. bag B. package C. box D. suitcase(小提箱)39. A. seated B. bent（弯腰） C. put D. looked40. A. when B. after C. because D. since41. A. protection （保护） B. rest C. hide D.preparation （准备）42. A. out B. away C. in D. off43 A. dark B. light C. dim D. bright44.A.thought B wondered C. guessed D. imagined45. A. shine B. keep C. return D. carry46. A. rain B. coffee C. time D. work47.A. opened B. locked C. stopped D. closed48A. lowered B. dropped C. raised D. held49.A. shortly B. surprisedly C. sadly D. immediately50. A. table B. door C. bed D. cafe51. A. wet B. bare C. pale D. cold52. A. stayed B. sat C. jumped D. got53.A. finally B. suddenly C. unfriendly D. hurriedly54.A. recognized B. forgave(原谅) C. paid D. inspired （鼓励）55. A. feature（特点） B. shirt C. image（想象） D. form (形式，组成)六：阅读理解）（共30分）AI came to study in the United States a year ago .Yet I did not know the real American society（社会）until I was injured（受伤）in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court.（法院）After the accident .my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very thankful and determined（决心）to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was astonished（吃惊的）. He had good reason to charge（起诉）me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible （责任）for my injury, I’d have to have a good lawyer（律师）. And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer .Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him.But every day I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another. Yet he charged me $115 each time .The final examination report（检查报告）consisted of （被组成）ten lines, and it cost me $215.My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. He knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsible（不负责的）that I decided to dismiss him. And he made me pay him $770.Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Due to my inexperience, I told the insurance company the date I was leaving America. Knowing that, they played for time…andI left without getting a cent.56. The author’s roommate offered to help him because________.A. he felt sorry for the authorB. he thought it was a chance to make some moneyC. he knew the doctor was a very good oneD. he wanted the author to have a good lawyer57. A good doctor is essential（必要的）for the author（读者）to __________.A. be properly treatedB. talk with the person responsible for the accidentC. recover before he leaves AmericaD. eventually get the responsible party to pay for his injury58. Both the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are very__________.A. friendlyB. selfishC. professionalD. busy59. What conclusion can you draw from the story?A. Going to court is something very common in America.B. One must be very careful while driving a car.C. There are more bad sides in America than good sides.D. Money is more important than other things in the US.BWe often hear people talking about a generation gap (代沟). The name is new,but the idea is old. Young people and their parents don’t understand each other. The world has always kept changing. During the second century after Christ a wise man said, “Bury me on my face because in a little while everything will be turned upside down.”There has always been a gap between generations, but more people talk about it now. Old Mr. Ellis thinks he understands what has happened. “When I was a boy, I thought the world was a beautiful place. My life was very pleasant. But when I was older, I learned about people who were treated badly, people who didn’t have enough to eat. I wanted to help them, and I married a girl who wanted to help them, too. We went to meetings and talked a lot, but it didn’t seem to make much difference. ”“Our children grew up in a world at war. They didn’t know when the fighting would stop. They wanted their children to have nice clothes and toys. They didn’t want to think about the future(将). They thought nothing could be done about it.”“Now I have grandchildren, and they have their own ideas. They are trying to make the world better. They are trying to help other people. They’re making people listen to them. I am proud of their generation.”60. The wise man mentioned（提到）in the text told people to bury him on his face so that when everything is turned upside down he will _____.A. lie on his stomachB. lie on his backC. stand quietlyD. sit in peace61. Which generation did NOT want to do anything to make the world a better one?A. Mr. Ellis’generationB. His children’s generationC. His grandchildren’s generationD. None of the above.62. Which generation is/was more efficient in making the world better one?A. Mr. Ellis’generation.B. His children’s generation.C. His grandchildren’s generation.D. None of the above.63. What is the writer’s attitude towards the generation gap?A. Unacceptable.B. Awful.C. Funny.D. Common.CThe clock struck（打点）eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me. Under the strong light, I looked sadly before a huge pile of troublesome stuff they call “books”.I was going to have my examination the next day. "When can I go to bed?" I asked myself. I didn’t answer, in fact I dared not.The clock struck 12."Oh, dear!" I cried, "ten more books to read before I can go to bed!”We pupils are the most wretched creatures in the world. Dad does not agree with me on this. He did not have to work so hard when he was a boy ."A. asleepB. working in bedC. outsideD. quietly laughing at him65. Reviewing his lessons didn’t help him because ________. .A. it was too late at nightB. he was very tiredC. his eyes l ids were so heavy that he couldn’t keep them openD. he hadn’t studied hard before the examination66. What do you suppose happened to the author？A. He went to a church to pray againB. He passed the exam by luckC. He failed in the examD. He was punished by his teacher67. The best title for the passage would be __________ .A. The Night Before the ExaminationB. Working Far into the NightC. A Slow StudentD. Going Over My LessonsDEveryone would like to be a millionaire（百万富翁）, a person with a lot of money, but can you imagine having over $30 million and only being 20 years old? Britney Spears from Kentwood, a small town in Louisiana, is only 20 years old. She is a world famous film star with not only $30 million but also a $2 million house in LA. At her young age, she can look after her family financially (经济上) all her life. This year is a big year for Britney. She is now on a 31-day tour of the US and every concert is a sell-out. That means she plays in front of a crowd of around 18,000 people every time. It’s a tiring schedule but brings her a lot. When touring, she goes to bed around 1 a.m. and then has a lie-in until 1 p.m. the next day. Her philosophy (人生观) is to take care of the body and relax butalways make sure you work hard and have fun.Spears is not pleased with only touring and selling nearly 40 million records so she decided to step into the movie business and try a bit of acting. She made an appearance in “Austin Power 3”this year and she is filming a teenage light play that will come out in March 2003. In this movie, she has a starring role.For Britney, acting is another way to express herself and she is enthusiastic (热心的) about it all. If her movies are successful, her money in the bank is sure to grow by another few million dollars but she does it for the love, not the money, as she herself tells the reporters .68. We can infer (推断) from the text that most millionaires are __________.A. older than 20B. around 20C. in their 30sD. in their 40s69. The underlined word “you”in the first paragraph refers to __________.A. a person in generalB. a special personC. Britney SpearsD. a person interested in money70. Which of the following is not true according to the text?A. Though young, Britney can support her family now.B. While touring, Britney sleeps about 12 hours a day.C. The teenage comedy movie was based on Britney’s own story.D. Britney will be even richer with her movies successful.七：书面表达（15分）写一篇短文，描述你喜欢的老师；（60----80字）自由发挥高一英语第一次月考试题姓名_______班级______答题卡一题：1__________2_________3__________4_________5_______6__________7_________8__________9_________10_______二题：1_________2__________3_________4__________5________6_________7__________8_________9__________10_______三题：1______________2_______________3___________________4______________5_______________6___________________7______________8_______________9___________________10_____________11______________12___________________13_____________14______________15___________________四题；五题；六题七题：_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________二：翻译下列短语和句型(共10 分)1；换句话说２;一点也不像3;确信；同意，，，5 更喜欢。