英语二 1-5单元课后题
英语听力教程2 (Unit 1- 5) 的答案
Unit 1Part I Getting readyC: 1. He's a cook.2. There are six people in my family.3. She turned twenty in August.4. They live in Tokyo.5. I have two brothers and one sister.6. His name is David.7. She works in a hospital.8. Since 1994.9. Yes, two daughters and one son.10. We met at my best friend's birthday party.Part II Changing rolesA. 1. The parents. 2. The children. 3. Different but equal.4. Women's.5. You know that you have to work at it to create love.6. Helping people learn to work at their relationships to make their relationship work.B. Children have no rightschildren are the bosses; they allowed to do whatever they want to; parents run around behind themWomen demand a freer choice about who they are and how they can be1) being bread-winner and providers for families 2) being more involved with their childrenYou have to work at it to create the loveYou don't know how to work at itWhen it gets tricky, and you are more easily to opt outPart III Family life then and nowA 1. Separate 2. Smoking, drinking 3. Collecting 4. On the railway 5. Easy6. Play a lot of games7. Go out, 18B 1. F 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. F 6. TPart IV Father's DayA1)wise, knows 2). Thankless, provider, enemy 3) poorest, richest 4) educate5)fourteen, ignorant, stand, around, twenty-one, astonished, learned6)Hard, hardships, hardships, through, started7)Realizes, right, wrong8)baby, woman, woman, back9)Need, strong, protectionBDad, Daddy, meal, greeting card, see, 24%, 1960, 8%, married, poor, leave school, crime, large, ended, 50%, 1960, 6%, 70%, 8%, 15%, different, 1960s, involved, love, unemotional, leaders, punished, Most, cleaning, 1960s, 1970s, interested, wives, housework, earns, several, health, fatherhoodPart V Brothers and Sisters1. 22. Jealous 3 He got very angry 4 15 5 In Brazil 6 They young lady's brotherUnit 2Part I Getting readyB trouble, obeyed, play with, wine, wise, dear, often, results, stopped, wanted, allowedPart II Radio phone-in A1. 22. Student Medical Adviser3. 22221224. Fifteen5. About ten minutes6.Christine7. Worried8. Go out again9. Sit downB1.Writer2. 013. Before ten o'clock4. Brighton5. Persuade her dad to pick her upPart III Family disciplineANotes: discipline, talk, solution, talk much, dawn-out moan, alternatives, spankParent or Kid: K, P, P, K, P, Padopted, born, accept, cruel, particular, parents, directly, great, biological, same, due to, early, hear, sad, told, person, shock, left, teenagers, trust, deceived, suggests, felt, thought, closely, suitable, suitablePart V Freedom or Discipline?A 1. Two TV plays 2. At least 45 minutes 3. Yes 4. Doing piano lessons and reading a bookB 1. (T) 2. (F) 3. (F) 4(F)Unit 3Part I Getting ready B1.Foldaway double bed and mattress 5. Fitted wardrobe2.Coffee table 6. Electric cooker3.Refrigerator 7. Sofa4.Bathroom 8. Tumble dryerPart II The dream house A1.a canal boat2.a detached modern house3.a cottage in a small village by the sea4.a white-walled villa in Spain5.a big old family house in the country6.an enormous castle on an isolated islandB1.Bright red.2.On a little roof-garden3.White pillars4.Cliffs and trees5.Plunge into the sea6.Its heat.7.A dry-stone wall.8.By a boat.Part III Flat huntingA Things That Will Be Taken Away: fridge, washing machineThings That Will Be Left Behind: gas cooker/ stove, gas fire, plumbing, electric shower, oven1.F2. F3. T4. F5. TPart IV Changes in the American Family45% married parents 18 25% population live changes occupyone parent not married related family members same sax decreasedin a hurry financial security later having children longer left homeliving alone 27 000 000 26% choose failed 65 died 100 000 000 households 25% 7 000 000 high rate unmarried one third 2 000 000 increase effects government added social service two-parentPart V Memory test: Looking for an Apartment: F T F F T T F TUnit 4Part I Getting readyB :T F T F T T F F FC: 1. b. 2. c. 3. a. c. f. 4. c. e. f. g. h. i. l. 5. d. 6. a. 7. c. 8. b.Part II The teacher I remember best A:1. The French teacher.2. For five years.3. 13 years old.4. French and German5. Grammar and vocabulary.6. Video and cassettes.7. Conversation class.8. Visit France. B: English; black; dark; very thick and bushy; glasses with black frames; playing piano; singing; rugby; tennis; three children and an interesting wifeC: serious; friendly; learned a lot; strict; work very hard; interesting; France and the French; languages; university; foreign language; opening a door; a window; foreign country; do things; think; only way; best wayPart III Teachers and pupilsA : Advantages: unexpected; entertaining/ funnyDisadvantages: terribly hard; physically; emotionallyB: human, open, to know more about them; open, relaxed, formal; progress, assessmentC: unexpected; trust, person; the big world, relationships, values; properly, appropriate; magic,exciting; cares; relaxed, friendly, supportive; individuals; allows, individual; voice, feedback, valuable, planning, developing; respect, relaxedPart IVcolleges; universities; brains; information; libraries; solve; problems; reports; letters; 1000 million; 900 million; require; own; give; e-mail; communicate;; receive; friends; family; research; learn; grades; sign; classes; come; communications; organization; English; history; 5000; 1985; information; day; night; requirements; professor; students; much; more; two; three; four; admits; limits; computer-based; older; job; family; 40%; non-traditionalUnit 5Part I Getting readyB Problems: 1. Rely, dictionary; 2. main point; article; paragraph; 3. sure, serious; 4. slowly Advices: 1. dictionary, first 2. Read through, what it's about, take notes; 3. as much as; 4. time limitC: Pros: information, textbooks, educational equipment; teachers, time; computer programs, interest, math, understand; computer, secondary, colleges;Cons: better, books, sports, educational visits; Space Invader; school time, electronic games; learn;Part II School reportA Good qualities: 1.intelligent, 2. good at drawing, 3, good in English 4. strong oral skills 5. good in sport;Shortcoming: 1. not concentrating in class 2. talking too much in class 3. not giving in homeworkB intelligent, talk/ chat, harder; difficult; concentrate; drawing, talking; homework, term; plenty, say; more, bottom; important, hockeyPart III Visiting BritainA1. Give you a list of courses and some general advice2. 1) Write to schools, 2) Ask people who've been on a course.3. 1) Private language schools.2) Further education colleges.3) Universities.4. practice English.5. hardly speak to you, you don't get on with6. it rains, the weather turns cold, one's money gets stolen.B1. advanced, elementary, finding out, British Council2. find out, various addresses3. accommodation, English family,4. at classes, real life situation, far and away, acquiring5. personal recommendation, stayed with, heard about, metPart IV More about the topic: Personal Aims and Valuesaims, values, indicate, personally, skilled, authority, Influencing, Changing, Raising, active, backgrounds, responsibility, rich, difficulty, contribution, original, owing, Creating, political, successful, environment, philosophy, community, married, very important, seven, percentage, keeping up, 52%, social life, 59%, field 62%, friends, 64%, family, 66%, Helping, 70%, Developing, 75%Part V Memory test: Study HabitsWOMAN: Wake up, Work, breakfast, Potter about, shopping, a rest, supperMAN: Get up, seven, a cup of coffee, totally organized, six hours。
【VIP专享】创新大学英语第二册1-5单元课后答案
Unit oneFast reading:Task one1:1)-7): Y , N, Y, NG, N,N, Y2:1)the wording; structure; timing and format2)happiness; self-esteem3)their behavior and their values3:Significant: important and worth achieving1)People who travel abroad usually start their journey with a search for very cheap international flights to get to their destination.1)persevered 2) maintained 3)sketched 4)steep 5) adjusted 6 )grateful 7) drained 8)remote 9)hike 10)assembled 11)marked 12)average 13)await 14 )purchase 15)humidStructure(翻译)1.1)Where she goes 2)Whichever you buy3)Whoever wants to speak to me on the phone4)whatever happens5)however cold it isTranslation1.无论是暑假还是中学毕业,只要有可能,我都喜欢把冒险融入生活。
2.一方面,我思家心切,怀疑自己是否真能完成这次旅行;另一方面,我急不可待地要向自己和国内的家人证明,我具备所需的一切实力。
3.虽然感觉像早先一样又冷又沮丧,但我庆幸到挪威时就买了一个便宜手机。
4.虽然我证明了自己具备坚持不懈和恪守计划的品性,但我怀念有熟人相伴的感觉。
5.我听说了这样一句瑞典格言:“与人分享的快乐是双倍的快乐。
新职业英语第二册通用版Unit1-Unit5课后习题答案
新职业英语第二册通用版U n i t1-U n i t5课后习题答案本页仅作为文档封面,使用时可以删除This document is for reference only-rar21year.March一、词组符合 fit in with利与弊 pros and cons依赖 rely on讨论中的 in question例如 for instence超过,溢出 spill over插话、协调,一致 chime in with打断别人,插话 cut in结束争论或争吵 in quits主管 in charge归属感 sense of belonging竭力找出 seek out将……排入旅程,接受 take in非常乐意 more than happy报销经费 expense account money免费 for free有……的资格,有权享受…be entitled to把……放在一边,(暂时)丢下,省下 put aside赊购账户 charge account为了 in an effort to使人感到难堪的是 to one's emrarrassment现有,在手头 on hand生根,被牢固树立 take root从……开始 start with来自……,来源于…… derive form品牌异国化 foreign branding销售行业 marketing industry诸如此类……,等等 to name just a few二、填空will incorporate(吸收;吸纳)your suggestion in this new plan.heavy rain hampered(妨碍;阻碍) the flow of traffic yesterday.displayed(展示;表现) no emotion on the witness stand.restaurant has a good reputation(名声;美名).promise I will handle the matter impartially(公平地).abused(滥用;妄用) his position as mayor to give jobs to his friends.thought they would approve(批准,核准;认可) of the idea.say that this was a(n) violation(违反;违背) of the agreement between us.will also visit some museums, for instance(例如), the Forbidden City.is the basic principle that underlies(构成…的基础;作为…的原因) all of the party’s policies.proposed(提议,建议) making arrangements beforehand.you assign(指派;分配) this task to somebody inexperienced, the results will most likely be less than satisfactory.coffee is so full that it might spill(超过;溢出) over.his parents are vague(模糊的,不明确的) about where he is at the moment.first item on the agenda(议程) was how to cut down the cost in production.said that a few people were injured in the accident, but without specifying(明确说明;具体指定) how many.thief has apparently(显然的,明显的) fled without taking any money.is one of the most effectively(有效的;生效的) ways for remembering new words. two companies signed an agreement to renew(恢复;重新开始;续借) their partnership for another five years.instructions in the manual should be made explicit(清楚明白的,直率的) so as to avoid any misunderstanding.employees are entitled(给…权利) to receive health insurance.have made amazing(令人惊异的) achievements in the past few years.Temple of Heaven is a tourist attraction(景点;吸引;吸引力) in Beijing.your itinerary(行程,旅程;旅行指南) so that we can reach you in case of emergency.relaxation(放松;消遣) nothing compares with a day on the beach.is a restaurant where the locals(当地人,本地人) go to eat.believe that this organization will serve regional(地域性的;地方性的) and world peace.thin shirt is transparent(透明的) in the sunlight.is the only country in Europe to deny(拒绝给予或允许) cancer screening to its citizens.tell me the procedure(程序,步骤;手续) for opening a savings account in your bank.television companies have launched major campaigns to increase their number of subscribers(用户;订阅者).big company merged(结合;融合) various small businesses.ideas of parents usually take root(生根;被牢固树立) in their children.'ve discussed all the marketing options(选择权;可选择的用户) and decided to go for television advertising.original (起初的,原先的)settlers in North America are the Indians.company's new car is based on an environmentally friendly concept(概念;观念;想法).has her own individual(个别的;单独的;个人的) style of doing things.company is out to capture(夺得,获得) the European market.use the hall for multiple(许多的;多种多样的) purposes.order to conclude the transaction(交易;业务),we accept your price.is your favorite brand(品牌的) of electronic dictionaryhas many immigrants(移民) from other states.need to write dedicated(专门的;专业的) computer programs specifically designed for the task.44. Our company's philosophy(理念;哲学) is to listen to our customers and make them satisfied.out all the ingredients(成分;原料) before you start making the cake.runs his sandwich chain as a franchise operation.new trade figures have just been released(推出,发行)his earliest years he showed exceptional ability in mechanics(特别的;优秀的).radio program has many distinctive(有特色的,与众不同的) features highly appreciated by the audience.work is demanding(过分苛求的,要求严格的),but he finished it with great success.三、翻译1.公司所有规章制度都应严格遵守。
国考自考英语二Unit 5 课后习题参考答案
Unit 5课后习题参考答案Text AI .1.A 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.CII . Section Al. Wisdom 2. Deliberately 3. Anxiety 4. Belief 5.uncomfortable 6. equivalent Section B1. Distinguished2. Instructions3. Equal4. Conflicts5. Guilty6. anxious Section CI . of 2. About 3. of 4. between 5. forth 6.asⅢ. 1 . Satisfy 2. than 3. focus on 4. the middle 5. sense 6. But 7. challenged8. inner 9. Fit 10. thinking ofIV. Section A1. has called forth the great anger of the loCal people2.A series of accidents3.bec:ause of the rain4. is a gifted mu'sician as well as a photographer5. distinguish between reality andictionSection B把生活想象成一种在空中抛接五只球的游戏,这五只球分别称为:工作、家庭、健康、友谊和精神,你尽力不让这些球从空中掉下来。
你很快就发现唯有工作是一个橡皮球,掉到地上,还会反弹回来。
但家庭、健康、友谊和精神这四只球都是玻璃做成的。
任何一个掉到地上,必然会留下疤痕、裂缝、受损甚至摔得粉碎,永远也无法恢复原样。
你必须懂得这个道理,在生活中努力保持平衡。
V.2 1 3 5 4 6Ⅵ.生活就像旅途一样起伏跌宕。
大部分时间里,生活是艰辛的。
在人生的旅途中,人们以不同的方式来迎接困难。
应用型大学英语综合教程2(unit1-unit5课后答案及听力)
Unit 1A woman won a bucketful of quarters at a slot machine in Atlantic City. She found two black men already in the elevator as she went back to her room to hide the quarters. She hesitated to enter the elevator because she was afraid that the two men were going to rob her. After she joined them in the elevator, she heard one man say, “Hit the floor”, which was taken by her for falling on her knees to the floor. So she did.The two men explained to her “hit the floor”meant “to push the button for the floor they were going to”. The woman’s fear gave place to embarrassment. The two men gathered up the scattered quarters with her and accompanied her to her room.The next day the woman received a dozen roses and twelve 100-dollar bills given by Eddie Murphy and Michael Jordan to thank her for the best laugh they’d had in years. Unit 2The young man in the story dreamed of sailing around the world, but he never received any support or encouragement from people around him, not even his father, who wanted his son to work like him in a factory. But the boy stuck to his dream and to make his dream come true, he did two jobs to earn enough money for a sailboat. At long last, he purchased a boat and was ready to sail when federal agents were preparing to confiscate it for carrying drugs. He was even asked to pay for the docking fees of the former owner. The young man couldn’t take the hard blow and in anger and desperation, he painted “Ill Feelings”on the boat and sailed out regardless of the warning of an upcoming storm. Soon he found himself in danger when attacked by the storm and asked the harbormaster to harbor his boat. But to his dismay, he was told no “Ill Feelings”would be harbored in this dock.Unit 3The author, as a college sophomore, shared a rented apartment with three of his schoolmates, for they didn’t want to live in a dorm. But they had much trouble sharing the only bathroom as one of them was a taker, using up everything available; another a polluter, making a mess in the bathroom; the third a monopolizer, occupying the bathroom for a long time regardless of others’urgent needs. With the example, the author thinks that the same is true of the world where some people or corporations take too much or make wrong use of our planet’s resources for their own benefit at the cost of other people just as his three roommates did with the bathroom. To solve the issue, a planet policy including compensations for the victims is a must for building a fair and harmonious world.Unit 4Bartleby was a new clerk I employed to write legal papers as my business was growing.At first, he did an extraordinary quantity of writing and he worked just like a machine, never looking or speaking. But later, he would refuse my assignments by saying, “I would prefer not to.”What was worse, he never ate out or went anywhere, and made my law office his home. In spite of my deep sympathy for him, I had to dismiss him. However, he wouldn’t leave and locked himself in my office. So I left him. He wasfinally taken to prison, and not until after he died in prison did I discover that he had worked many years at the Dead Letter Office, where every letter he had had to read had destroyed his hope in life.Unit 5Eight years ago I first met Mr. Foster, an old busboy at an airport. In spite of his age and physical handicap, he would go wherever he was needed instead of waiting to be summoned. What is more, he served every customer with the same enthusiasm whether they gave him tips or not, or no matter how much the tips were. Impressed and inspired, I developed a great admiration for him in the following years. I would contrast him with his fellow workers who were just loosely assembled there, idly waiting by for tables to become empty. However, Mr. Foster was ordered to stop helping people and act like his co-workers. Later, he was fired. Though he was back at work on a trial basis several months later, his spirit was gone. And today I learned that he quit his job—his heart was broken.Unit 6Tempted by material comfort and the various credit cards available, many young people accept student loans and credit cards gladly. On credit, they buy cars, furniture and nice new clothes. Thus a few years later, they’ve got a load of debts.The lure of living on debt increased in the 1990s along with the economic boom, skyrocketed tuition and fees, increased student loan limits, plus the promotion of the mass media. In 1998, the average undergraduate had a balance of $1,879 on 3.5 credit cards.Many critics worry that credit debts make graduates pay the consequences sooner or later. All this debt may force graduates to give up exciting but low-paying jobs in favor of dreary but well-paying jobs in order to repay lenders.课后练习Unit 1B. Complete the following sentences with appropriate words in the text.1. I heard his scream and felt my blood freeze with fear.2. Some teachers tend to stereotype students who are from rural areas.3. His first instinct was to call 911 when he realized there was a burglar in his house.4. The building collapsed during the earthquake. It went all to pieces.5. We promise that the products will be delivered on time.Translation1. As she was about to walk into the elevator she noticed two men already aboard.她正要走进电梯时,看到电梯里已经有两位男乘客。
英语二(上册)课后习题答案
Unit 1第一部分 Text A【课文练习答案】I.阅读理解:1.d(根据课文最后一段 If you are a successful language learner,you have probably been learning independently,actively and purposefully.)2.a(根据课文第6段 They are good guessers who look for clues and form their own conclusions.)3.C4.d(第7段的最后一句话是对本段主题句 Successful language learning is active learning 的进一步解释说明)5.bⅡ.找出下列词或短语的同义词:1.task2.intelligent3.clue4.conclusion5.repeat6.repeatmunicate8.purpose 9.probably 10.outlineⅢ.选择最佳词项完成下列句子:Instead of(他作文中的错误不是少,而是多。
)1.therefore(下雨了,因此取消了比赛。
)2.more…than(他们认为自己很自豪,只是因为他们比我挣钱多。
)3.Even(甚至连孩子也能读懂那本书。
)4.First of all(首先,你必须真诚。
)5.because(我是新来的,所以他不相信我。
)6.on the other hand(一方面,他很节省钱;另一方面他浪费时间。
)7.finally(你最后作出的决定是什么?)8.looking for(学生们在寻找夏天做的工作。
)9.Conversely(你没有打扰我,相反,我发现你说的很有趣。
)Ⅳ.将下列句子译成英语:1.Research shows that successful language learners are similar in many ways.2.Language learning is active learning.Learners should look for every chance to use the language.3.Language learning should be active,independent and purposeful.4.Learning a language is different from learning mathematics.5.The teacher often offers us successful experience in language learning. 【词汇练习答案】I.用所给词的正确形式填空,并注意词性:1.a.success b.successful c.successfully2.a.independence b.depend c.dependent3.a.covered b.uncover c.discovered4.a.purposeful b.purposefully d.purposeⅡ.用下列词的正确形式填空:1.inexact (从这本书里可以找到许多翻译不确切的例子。
综合英语ii课后习题参考答案(1-8单元)
综合英语II课后习题参考答案(1-8单元)Key to the exercisesUnit 1.V ocabulary: 1.assortment 2.narcissistic 3.obsessively 4.slaying 5.legion 6.instilled 7.ingrained 8.hustled 9.stampede 10.qualmsCloze: 1.remorse 2.reponsibility 3.reason 4.triggered 5anxiety mitted 7.criticism 8.empathy 9.develop 10.violates 11.value 12.against 13.fulfill14.generally 15.failing 16.intended 17.biochemical 18.judged 19.since 20.natureB. Translate the following sentences into English.1、当真相大白的时候,人们呼吁政府要给英雄正名。
(put in a good word for) People appealed to the government to put in a good word for the real hero after the truth came out.2、新年到了,山姆意识到是该暂时把工作放到一边,给父母打个电话的时候了。
(occur to)On the coming of the New Y ear, it occurred to Sam that he should put aside his work for a while and call his parents.3、在这个瞬息万变的时代,年轻人常常把个人利益放在首位而将社会责任抛在脑后。
(tune out)In a time of change, young people often put self-interest in the first place and tune out social commitment.4、政府已经意识到贫富分化可能导致严重的社会问题,并且已采取措施来缩小这种差距。
创新大学英语第二册1-5单元课后问题详解
Unit oneFast reading:Task one1:1)-7): Y , N, Y, NG, N,N, Y2:1)the wording; structure; timing and format2)happiness; self-esteem3)their behavior and their values3:Significant: important and worth achievingMeasurable: that can be measured in terms of height, weight, dollars, inches , or hoursDoubters: anyone who may ridicule, tease or discourage you Consistent: not having conflict between their behavior andtheir values; in agreement with sth.Task two1)People who travel abroad usually start their journey with a search for very cheap international flights to get to their destination.2) Because he can watch the countryside roll by like moving snapshots of scenery.3)In the countries like Panama and Thailand, buses are a perfectly good alternative to other forms of public transport.4) The way is to travel by yatching.5) There are about eleven ways for people to travel these days, and they are walking , jogging, cycling, riding, motorcycle, ridingbus or mini-bus, driving a car, a recreational vehicle, train travel, flight, hitchhiking and yatching.Vocabulary1.1)persevered 2) maintained 3)sketched 4)steep 5) adjusted 6 )grateful 7) drained 8)remote 9)hike 10)assembled 11)marked 12)average 13)await 14 )purchase 15)humidStructure(翻译)1.1)Where she goes 2)Whichever you buy3)Whoever wants to speak to me on the phone4)whatever happens5)however cold it isTranslation1.无论是暑假还是中学毕业,只要有可能,我都喜欢把冒险融入生活。
大学英语(2)部分课后练习答案及课文译文
解析:过去分词短语相当于一个定语从句,与主语的逻辑关系为被动关 系,相当于“which is founded”。整个句子的意思是:“创建于1951年的 国际研究大学是一所军事学院。”
10. C 解析:本题需要选择whose来充当关系代词,作定语修饰名词,相当于 所修饰成分的前置所有格。整个句子的意思是:“一个我不知道名字的 学生来看望我。”
3. D 解析:在4个选项中,除了as能够引导非限制性定语从句外,其余都不 可以。整个句子的意思是:“代表们提出了许多提议,这正是我们所希 望的。”
4. A 解析:因为one of前有定冠词the,所以定语从句应该是修饰one的,谓 语动词要用第三人称单数。整个句子的意思是:“玛丽是唯一要被转走 的队员。”
13. D 解析:句子的意思是:“这就是我所想告诉你的”。这是一个表语从 句,后面句子缺少一个作tell宾语的连接词,因此只能选择what。 14. C 解析:句子的意思是:“班里的同学们不理解这句话的意思是什 么。”疑问句作宾语从句时语序应该使用陈述句的语序,其他选项都不 是陈述句语序,故正确但为C。 15. B 解析:及物动词doubt后面缺少一个宾语,由于宾语部分已经完整,这 里只需要连词that起连接作用,而且在句子里不充当成分。句子的意思 是:“我们不怀疑他能做的很好。”
11. B 解析:第一个空需要选择when来引导定语从句表示时间,一般来讲表 示时间“time”一词的定语从句只用when引导。第二个空需要选择表示地 点的关系副词where来引导定语从句。整个句子的意思是:“人类在宇宙 中随心所欲自由飞翔的日子终归会到来。”
12. D 解析:本题考查判断关系代词和关系副词的区别。此时需要准确判断先 行词在定语从句中的成分(主、谓、宾、定、状)。在本题中所缺部分为 宾语,而where, that, on which都不能起到宾语的作用,只有the one既可 作主句的表语,又可作从句的宾语,更重要的是它可以省略关系代词。 整个句子的意思是:“这是你几天前参观的那家博物馆吗?”
英语(二)教材课后练习题答案
英语(二)教材课后练习题答案Unit 1Text AI.1-5 BADACII.Section A1. consistent2. statement3. reflect4. invalid5. considerably6. comparisonSection B1. credible2. indentify3. assumption4. represents5. evaluated6. appropriateSection C1. to2. forth3. into4. on5. with6. toIII 1. defines 2. action 3. tears 4. good 5. express6. powerful7. internal8. shapes9. responds to 10. personalText BSection A1. Y2. NG3. Y4. N 6. NGSection B1. Mastering our language2. our subconscious mind3. determination4. power5. live whatever life we desire6. some alternativesII. Section A1. confidence2. creative3. eliminate4. dramatically5. significant6. limitSection B1. matter2. commonly3. pleased4. infinite5. commands6. qualitySection C1. out2. up3. on4. to5. in6. overIV.WritingSection CAfter staying on campus for many years, some students become bored and can' t wait to get a job. They are eager to lead a life that is less stressful intellectually and less pressing economically. In their eyes, they could get a decent job without higher education.However, some students plan to continue their education. They find that the knowledge and skills acquired at secondary level of education are far from adequate in the job market. It is a factthat an ever-increasing number of graduates are returning to school, motivated by the need to update their knowledge and enhance their skills.All this indicates that lack of higher education can hardly qualify students for a competitive po-sition. If I were able to choose for myself, I would prefer to stay and continue my education. I know my choice would mean a commitment of time and money. Opportunities, however, always take the form of hardships and risks. The days might be rigorous and painstaking, but they would certainly be fulfilling and rewarding, and would surely lead to a prosperous future.Unit2Text AI. 1-5 DACBBII Section A1. effectively2. response3. discover4. occur5. rare6. scientificSection B1. remove2. eventually3. opportunity4. renowned 6. remarkSection C1. to2. so3. to4. on5. in6. forIII. 1. fear 2. under 3. unavoidable 4. success 5. without6. reach7. between8. so that9. as long as 10. wiselyText BI Section A .1. N2. N3. Y4. Y5. N6. YSection B1. messy2. her anniversary3. only looked at the mess4. what to say5. long-term significance6. teaching childrenII. Section A1. slightly2. troublesome3. occasional4. inspection5. responsible6. disasterSection B1. presented2. frustration3. awfully4. deserves5. significance6. glanceSection C1. from2. out3. with4. off5. up 5. ofIV. WritingSection CThe Most Important way to successAs a well- known proverb goes, “Where there is a will, there is a way”, which means that one can find a way to success as long as he or she has a strong will. With a strong will, one can focus all his energy on one point, which makes his success possible. Without a strong will, however, one can be easily distracted from his goal or discouraged by setbacks.History abounds with examples of strong-willed figures winning success. Look at the deeds of Gou Jian, king of Yue in ancient China. Defeated by Fu Chai, king of Wu, Gou tried every possible ins to steel his will. Eventually, with the help of Fan Li and Xi Shi, he managed to rebuild his country and his armies and had Fu Chai taste the bitterness of failure.In short, a strong will is the most important way to success. One should lose no chance to strengthen his will and remember: God helps those who help themselves.Unit 3Text AI. 1-5 A B B A BII.Section A1. recognition2. reflection3. undisputed4. loyalty5. essential6. assuranceSection B1. sought2. requested3. challenge4. mutual5. virtue6. generationSection C1. of2. in3. of4. of5. through6. inIII1. While2. wisely3. on4. opposites5. personalities6. that7. Whatever8. unique9. a couple of 10. shareText BSection A1. Y2. Y3. N4. NG5. N6. YSection B1. ungrateful2. their faith3. sacrificed4. prosperity or in poverty, in health or in sickness5. a prince6. accompany himII. Section A1. pursuit2. faithful3. ungrateful4. fiercely5. prosperity6. reputationSection B1. privilege2. prone3. poverty4. alert5. scene6. desertedSection C1. by2. to3. against4. to5. in6. downIV. WritingSection CWhen you, my best friend, asked me to help you cheat on the coming English exam, I am really sorry that I have to say no to you. As a best friend, I will stand by you when you need me the most. But for exams, I can' t. Friends will help each other to become a better person; friends will point out your mistakes, and lend a helping hand to solve the problems. If you have difficulties in life, I will surely help. If anyone dare take advantage of you, I will surely fight them off. But when you encounter problems concerning study, I think what I should do now is to help you review your lessons, practice with you, and do my utmost to help you to get prepared for the exam, not to cheat on it. If I do help you cheat this time, you still left the studying problems unsolved, that' s not what a best friend supposed to do. We can get started when you see this note. I' m really honored that I can do something meaningful and useful for my best friend, you.Unit 4Text AI. 1-5 B A D C BII. Section A1. dealers2. complain3. rarely4. blessing5. contribute6. illegalSection B1. committed2. subsistent3. immigrants4. unrest5. quit6. victimSection C1. about2. of3. to4. in5. in6. againIII.1. improve2. check out3. stressed4. arrive5. clearing6. priority7. weight8. routine9. different 10. routeText BI. Section A1. Y2. NG3. N4. N5. NG6. NGSection B1. challenge as well as reward2. potential customers3. the purpose of your business4. financial boundary5. sound advice and criticism6. the planning and start-up processIISection A2. survival3. various4. motivation5. profession6. competitiveSection B2. exceeded3. prioritize4. unique5. pattern6. routineSection C1. in2. from3. for4. out5. for6. inIV. WritingSection CWhen I graduate from college, I may not commit myself to a lifetime career, because I don' t know whether I can find the job of my dreams upon graduation, which I' m determined to spend my whole life on it. I think there are advantages of job-hopping.For newly minted college graduates, job-hopping can speed career advancement. Changing jobs and getting a promotion in the process allows employees to avoid the "dues paying" that can trap workers in a painfully slow ascent up the corporate ladder. Job hopping can also lead to greater jot fulfillment, because it means trying out a variety of roles and workplaces while learning new skills along the way.People often think today' s young workers like us change their jobs too often, and they lack the patience to settle down. Actually, we are more concerned than our predecessors with finding happi-aess and fulfillment in our work lives. Indeed, since humans have been proven to be terrible at predicting what will make us happy, it's crucial that we find it through trial-and-error.Keys to Self-Assessment 1第一部分1-10 C B B C B B C A A A第二部分11-15 D B D C A第三部分Task 1 16-20 E A F B CTask 2 21-25 B E D C A第四部分26-30 F A D C B H第五部分31-40 H D C K L F E J B第六部分41. encourage 42 careful 43. particularly 44. implication 45. trained46. impression 47. communication 48. respectful 49. designer 50. logical第七部分WritingI'm very glad to have won the first place in the English Speech Contest. Today I'd like to give you some advice on English study. And hope you can get some inspiration. Always listening.This is the beginning of learning a new language. You listen, and you know how to use it. That's simple ! You can listen whatever resources you have for 2 hours per day. You' 11 find it's useful after 2 months.Say more.Listening and speaking are two basic skills of using a language. After the listening practice,you'11 find you always want to say something in English < But at first you may find you can' t come up with ibe word you want to say. It doesn' t matter. Then keep saying it! You' 11 speak fluently eventually.Write something.Writing skill is also important. Never be afraid. You can begin with an English e-mail to your friends. Then a short article, a long essay, etc. ,and you'll get improved step by step.Remind yourself that Rome was not built in a day! At last, you will succeed as long as you give it a shot!Unit 5Text AI. 1-5 D A C A CII. Section A1. wisdom2. deliberately3. anxiety4. belief5. uncomfortable6. equivalentSection B1. distinguished2. instruction3. equaled4. conflicts5. guilty6. anxiousSection C1. of2. about3. of4. from5. forth6. asIII.1. satisfy2. than3. focus on4. the middle5. sense6. but7. challenged8. inner9. fit 10. thinking ofText BSection A1. Y2. N3. N4. Y5. Y6. YSection B1. health issues2. a resource of hope and a good example3. Useless or uncaring4. unreceptive5. failed marriage6. giving upII.Section A.1. imagination2. threaten3. recover4. inspire5. valuable6. quotation Section B1. challenging2. desperation3. cheerful4. valued5. contactSection C1. on2. with3. out4. over5. back6. aboutIV.Section CMy Dream Life in the FutureThere is no doubt that everyone has a colorful dream about life. Naturally, I'm one. My dream life is a life of a good job, a good husband and a happy family. I hold that my dream life which is the most meaningful and happiest life. At first, I have a good job with high salary, much more free time and fine environment. Thus, I have enough money to buy a car, a beautiful and comfortable house. What's more, I travel around the world in holidays. Second, I have a husband who loves me very much. He has a sense of responsibility; he concerns about me, encourages me, believes me and sup-ports me in life. We understand and love each other; we live a simple but happy life. Third, a family is full of laugh. Parents keep a healthy body; we live together all the time, so they never feel lonely. In addition, I often communicate with my child who is smart and considerate, and we are just like friends. How beautiful it is' Maybe it's a little difficult to realize, but I'm full of hope about it. I'll struggle for the goal, never, never give up. I believe that I can live my dream life someday.Unit 6.Text AI. 1-5 B C D C BII. SectionA1. differentiate2. indulgent3. resistance5. formation6. unnecessarySection B1. mentality2. budget3. principle4. scheme 6. temptationSection C.1. to2. in3. on4. in5. within6. ByIII.1. basic2. direct3. invest 5. called6. wasteful7. where8. Now that9. accumulated 10. growText BI. Section A1. Y2. Y3. NG4. N5. Y6. YSection B1. dreamt of2. opposite3. traits4. charity5. universe6. readilySection C1. of2. as3. between4. down5. up6. inIV. WritingSection CCollege Students' Pursuit of Famous BrandsNowadays college students are in hot pursuit of famous brands, which is an unquestionable phenomenon. They are crazy for everything prevailing in society, from clothes to luxurious mobile phones. The reasons behind such a phenomenon can be summarized as follows. First, college students are open-minded and are willing to accept new things, so pursuing famous brands well reflects their pioneering spirit. Second, in modern society, famous brands mean fashion to some extent, which has drawn college students' attention. What' s more, some students were spoiled when they were children , which lead to such a terrible consumption habit. As far as I am concerned, college students should have the pioneering spirit. However, the spirit cannot be reflected in pursuing fashion, but in their great academic achievements. What they should do is to put determined efforts into studying to achieve better academic performance, instead of more expensive famous brand products.Unit 7.Text AI. 1-5D C B A AII Section A1. precisely2. hesitate3. wonderful4. emotion5. ignorance6. completeSection B1. attached2. attempts3. upset4. overwhelming5. prompt6. innerSection C1. took2. with3. for4. took5. in6. withIII1. choose2. opportunity3. view4. accordingly5. end up6. interact7. night8. what9. nonstopText BI SectionA.1. N 3. N 4. N 5. Y 6. NGSection B1. sourness and selfishness2. have their pets inoculated3. “wasting time” sitting in that office4. the long wait for service5. a pleasant and enjoyable experience6. your goodwillII. Section A1. boredom2. namely3. character4. tension5. sour6. pleasingSection B1. modest2. wears3. brightened4. radiate5. goodwill6. inheritedSection C1. under2. up3. of4. As5. into6. skinIV. WritingSection CLarge numbers of graduates from college every year have to make a difficult choice for their future, which is to try getting a job in big cities or in their hometowns.It' s universally acknowledged that staying in big city would bring you both better working condition and living condition, not to mention the attractive salary. However, in such a dilemma, quite a few graduates still choose to go back home. Well, they have their own reasons such as to complete their original dreams, to help build their hometowns, and to reunite with their families.As the Chinese old saying goes, what comes from the soil will return to the soil; falling leaves will settle on the root. Looked forward to your reunion with parents, longed for your intelligence to help develop your hometown, besides the job-hunting issue, upon the graduation it' s certainly better to go back to hometown than to stay in big cities. Unit 8.Text AI. 1-5 C C D B AII Section A1. perfection2. accomplishment3. persistent4. disposal5. effective6. motivationalSection B1. obstacle2. incredible3. vision4. perspective5. fulfill6. profoundSection C1. from2. in3. for4. at5. in6. ofIII1. confused2. natural3. intensionally4. likely5. potential6. called upon7. Even if8. known9. as opposed to 10. markText BI Section A1. N2. NG3. NG4. Y5. Y6. NSection B1. the computing world2. finance the production3. sales sagged4. fired from the company5. billions of dollars6. new and innovative technologiesII Section A1. adoption2. appointment3. convincing4. initially5. recruitment6. successiveSection C1. among2. with3. as4. of5. in6. inIV. WritingSection CIf you ask me whether I am happy after doing kind deeds, no matter it' s small or big. Yes I do feel very happy helping others. It is always nice to know that you can be a blessing in someone' s life.Helping others is part and parcel of our existence as spiritual beings here on earth I Humans can only grow spiritually when we align ourselves with the balance of love and peace. We can only achieve this by our beliefs and actions I " As you think and so you shall be \" Life is what we envision it to be! Helping others gives us a sense of purpose and aligns us with a feeling of bliss and euphoria, when we see the joy that our actions have brought to others! It is the ultimate act of selflessness!Self – Assessment 2第一部分1. A2. B3. B 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. A第二部分11. C 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B第三部分16. B 18. C 19. E 20. D21. B 22. C 23. F 24. E 25. A第四部分26. B 27. F 28. A 29. C 30. D第五部分31. L 32. H 33. I 34. B 36. E 37. D 38. J 39. F 40. G第六部分41. infinite 42. exhausted 43. discovering 44. increasing 45. Advanced46. effective 47. investment 48. transportation 49. applied 50. independent第七部分WritingMore Students, More FeesAccording to the report, tuition and fees at US public universities and colleges have increased more than 8 percent in the 2011—2012 academic year. Meanwhile the number of Chinese students especially the younger students studying abroad has been growing dramatically in recent years.What has brought about the huge growth That must be the result of the interaction of many factors! First of all, the United States has the world' s most advanced educational resources, you can never get this level of quality in China. Now more and more people are beginning to discover the benefits of quality education, so they send their children to the US. Second, more and more Chinese begin to accept western culture. There' s no doubt that studying abroad is a good way to learn it. Third, the Chinese begin to get rich. This is the direct cause of this phenomenon.Obviously, the US can provide the best education in the world. Thus, with the growing of fees, the authorities should enhance some policies to ensure the equity of education.Unit 9.Text AI.1-5 C C A C AII. Section A1. despair2. negative3. individually4. tougher5. incredible6. symbolizeSection B1. leaped2. have arisen3. lost4. had paced5. through6. positiveSection C1. with2. up3. over4. with5. like6. toIII.1. struggling2. arose3. respectively4. turned5. observed6. tasted7. weak8. inside9. circumstance 10. worstText BI. Section A1. N2. NG3. Y4. N5. YSection B. 1. no small achievement2. signaled the conductor to begin again3. just three strings4. how much they appreciated what he had done5. more beautiful, more sacred, more memorable6. with what we have leftII. Section A1. sudden2. appreciate3. purity4. applause5. shaky6. boastfulSection B1. aid2. struck3. signaled4. undid5. figured6. bewilderingSection C1. up2. take3. around4. sudden5. to6. AtIV. WritingSection CEnjoy the Challenges of Your LifeThere' s no doubt that everybody encounters difficulties in their life. We will benefit a lot if we treat the difficulties as challenges and opportunities rather than threats. They are two different attitudes towards life. The former reflects we have a positive mind and we want to solve all those problems, while the latter means we have a negative mind and do not have courage to face difficulties. Therefore, I think challenges play an important role in our life. They require us to improve ourselves constantly, so we will become stronger in the process of taking challenges.But, how should we prepare ourselves to meet challenges First, we should have a right attitude towards difficulties, which are opportunities to test our abilities rather than enemies who want to defeat us. Second, we should always believe ourselves. God helps those who help themselves. No one in the world should believe you more than you do. Finally, enjoy the pleasure of solving problems and overcoming difficulties. Real happiness comes from hard-won achievements. Difficulties and challenges are our friends who help us in our way to become a stronger person.Unit 10Text AI. 1-5 A B D D CII. Section A1. economic2. arrangement3. dependent4. valuable5. exception6. easeSection B1. necessities2. strengthen3. lessening4. valuable5. proclaimed6. commutesSection C1. for2. on/upon3. to4. up5. toIII.1. limited2. running out of3. refers to4. low5. require6. another7. compared to8. personal9. positive 10. economic Text BI. Section A1. Y2. N3. NG4. N5. Y6. YSection B1. ends up seeing2. behave as politely and respectfully as they can3. conduct our best selves4. takes a lot of guts5. by just paying the fare6. efforts in sustaining and keepingII SectionA1. maintenance2. Considerable3. economical4. accumulation5. warmth6. assuranceSection B1. push2. disadvantage3. incidents4. intention5. sustained6. aggravatedSection C1. up2. in3. to4. for5. on6. inIV. WritingSection CKeeping Our Respect for SeniorsNowadays, in order to create a harmonious society and show more care for the seniors, the government of Urumqi has carried out a good policy, which provides free bus travel for seniors over 65. But it also brings the government a new problem, because too many young workers need to take the buses to work at rush hour. Then, some people suggest canceling the free ride for seniors at rush hour.I strongly disagree with the suggestion because it is a symbol of social progress to show our care and concern for seniors.No matter whether the government provides free bus travel for seniors or not, the demands for traveling won't decrease. The key to alleviate the traffic jam relies on more public transportation, wider roads and fewer private vehicles. We could encourage citizens to go to work by riding their bicycles or walk to work if the distance is not too far, which is also a good chance to exercise at the same Be. Also it is advisable for the seniors to avoid going out at the rush hour.In my opinion, we can go on giving due respect to seniors, but at the same time, the government should come up with more efficient ways to solve the problems of traffic jam rather than just cancel the free bus travel for seniors.Unit 11Text AI. 1-5 A D B A CII Section A1. merely2. intimate3. determine4. romantic5. perception6. intenseSection B1. convey2. revealed3. variety4. suspected5. potential6. personality Section C1. to2. under3. as4. in5. of6. toIII1. everywhere2. get up3. enjoy 5. while6. daily7. since8. in touch with9. use 10. communicateText BI. Section A1. Y2. Y3. Y4. N5. Y6. NSection B1. fun novelty2. anyone ‘‘needed’’ it3. routine availability4. instant gratification5. the development of the Internet6. reliant and dependentII. Section A1. traditional2. reliant3. novel4. consume5. option6. impatient Section B1. simplified2. evolved3. tremendous4. interaction5. declined Section C1. on2. with3. to4. up5. IN6. onIV WritingSection CWith the development of computers, the Internet has made its way into our daily life, online chatting as a new communicative way has become more and more popular, especially with youngsters. My best friend, Tom, has become addicted to online chat rooms and games for a while and our friendship has started to suffer. Here are my plans to maintain our friendship;On the one hand, I have signed up for us in a music club. My friend is a great fan of the Beatles. If there is a chance for him to join in a music club, he would be more than happier to accept. Then, he would be fully occupied by the schedule of the music club instead of being distracted on the Internet only.On the other hand, people can actually make friends and air their views freely online. When they feel frustrated, they may talk with a stranger online rather than with their parents or friends. When the chat is over, they feel contented and refreshed. Being a great friend of his, I will apply for a new account to contact him. Considered as astrange person, I can find his problems more easily and help him to solve them in certain ways.With my patience and accompany, Tom will eventually realize that online chatting is a waste of time. We can try to reduce the negative effects to the minimum and make online chatting our valuable assistant.Unit 12Text AI 1-5 A D B A BII Section A1. awareness2. resemblance3. permission4. emotional5. settlement6. justificationSection B2. manufactured3. refreshing4. empowered5. symptom6. nurturedSection C1. up2. with3. to4. away5. out6. setIII1. In addition to2. Unfortunately3. one4. get out of5. physically6. through7. free8. either9. positive 10. rather thanText BI Section A1. Y2. N3. N4. Y5. Y6. YSection B1. feeling good about yourself can affect how you act2. a person’s body image3. to compare themselves with others4. Body image5. strong self- esteem6. do this by making goals for yourselfII Section A1. capability2. combination3. adjustment4. ignorant5. hurtful6. permanentlySection B1. verifying2. pushing3. embarrassed4. criticized5. tempt6. prejudiceSection C1. down 3. to 3. about 4. with 5. through 6. ofIV. WritingSection CIn recent years, more and more people, especially young girls choose to take cosmetic surgeries before being interviewed. Cosmetic surgery can be exactly what you need to enhance your self-image. Having a positive self-image can give you the self-confidence that you need to get a better job, try new things and it will give you a general overall feeling of well-being.Another advantage of plastic surgery is the ability to correct physical defects. Some people are born with physical defects that have plagued them since birth and cosmetic surgery can finally give them a shot at a normal life.If you are in good general health and decide that cosmetic surgery is something that you want to do, do research on the particular procedures that you are interested in so that you know what you are getting into. Make sure you can afford it financially and choose your doctor or surgeon carefully. Then you are able to make an informed and responsible decision.All in all, the advantages of cosmetic surgery can outweigh the risks if it can change your life for the better. Everyone deserves to look their best.Self- Assessment 3第一部分1-10 A C A B A B B B A A第二部分11-15 A B C A D第三部分Task 116-20 B D A F ETask 221-25 B D C A E第四部分26-30 F C E B A第五部分31-40 B F G D A J L I K E第六部分41. dissatisfaction 42. balanced 43. healthy 44. vigorous 45. shamed 46. failure 47. perception 48. comfortable 49. impossible 50. fulfilled第七部分WritingIs Internet a Blessing or a CurseIn recent years the Internet has been wildly used for studying, contacting, shopping and many other things. Some people say that the birth of the Internet brings us greater。
新世纪大学英语(第二版)综合教程2_1-5单元课后题答案
Unit OneLiving in HarmonyEnhance Your Language AwarenessWords in Action▆Working with Words and Expressions1.In the boxes below are some of the words you have learned in this unit. Complete the followingsentences with them. Change the form where necessary.▆Answers:1)bunch2)amazed3)-4)shift5)bundle6)drop7)capacity8)participating9)style10)commerce11)rob12)symbol13)appreciated14)。
15)displayed16)slip17)conquer18)roast19)figured2.In the box below are some of the expressions you have learned in this unit. Do you understand theirmeanings Do you know how to use them in the proper context Now check for yourself by doing the blank-filling exercise. Change the form where necessary.▆Answers:1)in rich contrast to2)3)are exposed to4)risked his life5)rely on6)at knife-point7)stands out8)runs contrary to9)flag down10)picks/picked up11)took a gamble on12)pulled away13))14)pulled over▆Increasing Your Word Power1.CollocationsLook at the adverbs listed in the box below, and decide which adverb is needed to collocate with the verb in each sentence. Fill the correct adverb into the blank in the sentence. The same word may be used in more than one sentence. Consult a dictionary if necessary.▆ Answers:1) out^2) over3) back4) down5) over6) up7) out8) back9) down10) out11) up~12) over13) back14) out15) down16) over2.Study the different meanings of the word “than” in the following sentences.▆ Answers for Reference:1)Action speaks louder than words.2)Production here needs temperatures lower than 25 degrees Celsius.3)>4)I like to keep things rather than throw them away.5)There is nobody here other than me.6)She’d rather leave her job than (be forced to) work for that boss.3.Word BuildingNow choose the Chinese meaning from Column B that matches each italicized word in Column A. You may consult a dictionary if necessary.▆ Answers:1) d.2) k3) n!4) j5) a6) g7) f8) b9) o10) m11) p12) e13) c|14) h15) i16) lGrammar in Context1.The –ing form and the infinitive form of the verbTask: Choose either the infinitive form or the –ing form of the verb in the brackets to complete each of the following sentences.▆ Answers:1) preparing—2) to thank3) repairing / to be repaired4) to get5) studying6) being treated7) missing8) to reduce9) to leave10) worrying#2. The –ed form and the –ing form of the verbStudy the following sentences that appear in this unit, paying special attention to the –ed form and –ing form of the verb. Reflect on its grammatical function in each sentence.Task:Complete the following sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets into English, paying attention to the use of the -ing form and the -ed form of verbs.▆ Answers:1) kept nodding, rather confused2) Fallen leaves3) surprised, hiding4) Deeply moved5) following6) Being, interested!7) located8) readingCloze▆Complete the following passage with words chosen from Text A. The initial letter of each is given.▆ Answers:1) relying2) intrigued3) penny4) for!5) covered6) treated7) amazed8) contrary9) generally10) whatever11) invited12) attentive13) where|Translation▆Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in brackets.▆ Answers for Reference:1)The rumor about his divorce is just a ploy to gain publicity for his new film.2)He took a gamble on starting a factory with all the money his parents had left him.3)After winning the important game they hoisted their captain to their shoulders in shouting triumph.4)In the rush to go for globalization, we should watch out for collision of cultures.5)In the circumstances it was not surprising that there was trouble.6)The baby is the very picture of health.7)People have realized the dangers of exposing children to violence and sex on TV.8)*9)We always had in mind for whom we were making the film.Theme-Related Writing▆Choose one of the following writing tasks and complete it after class.1) Write an essay (of about 250 words) about a memorable experience in which you helped a stranger or were helped by him or her.2) Write an essay (of about 150 words) about human relationships in our society. The following hints might serve as a guide:a. The problems existing in the relationships between people in our society.b. The negative results such problems may bring about to our society.c. What can you do to help establish a harmonious society as a student—▆Sample Essay for Task 1:One weekend morning, while walking on a bustling street with a light heart, I was suddenly overtaken by a startling moan. Turning around, I discovered the sound was coming from a black mass in a corner. “What’s that” My hea rt pounded heavily. I went up and saw a human being, alive but in a dreadful state. He was crouching on the ground with deformed hands and legs, mumbling something. He had obviously lost the normal ability to move and work. A dirty plate was placed in front the miserable-looking man, in which there were some coins and small notes.As my eyes were drifting away from him, his eyes caught mine suddenly. What eyes they were! Filled with misery and expectation, they were looking straight at me. He was unable to speak, but I seemed to hear his pleading voice and read his despairing mind. His look seemed to be telling me about his hard life and hislonging for help. For a while, I was at a loss what to do. Should I drop some coins in the plate like some other passers-by or turn away in indifference I recalled news reports about men pretending to be beggars, who were actually healthy and able to work. Could this be another one of those scams But the beggar was there, groaning and living. Then something seemed to hit me hard. I drew a five-yuan note from my pocket, droppedit in his dirty plate and walked away quickly in silence.“No good deed is too small.” Maybe we need to bear this saying in mind.▆Sample Essay for Task 2:We are living in a world of distrust. We live behind cold security bars; we do not talk to strangers, let alone go out of our way to help them; we live in fear of fake products. In short, fear and feelings of insecurity fill the environment we live in.All this greatly harms our society. Growing up in such an environment, we tend to feel isolated and care only about ourselves. If things go on like this, ‘trust’, ‘teamwork’, and ‘harmony’ will eventually become terms unheard of.In my opinion, trusting others and being trustworthy are the two basic principles that we should follow if we want to improve human relationships. We may not be in a position to change others, but we can change the way others see us by winning their trust in us. Mutual understanding and love are the pillars that support a harmonious society.、Unit TwoOptimism and Positive ThinkingEnhance Your Language AwarenessWords in Action▆Working with Words and Expressions3.In the box below are some of the words you have learned in this unit. Complete the following sentenceswith them. Change the form where necessary.▆Answers:20)`21)positive22)startled23)perspective24)harden25)shape26)address27)crises28)curse29)incredible30)conversely31)、32)issue33)response34)prior35)rare36)accomplish4.In the box below are some of the expressions you have learned in this unit. Do you understand theirmeanings Do you know how to use them in the proper context Now check for yourself by doing the blank-filling exercise. Change the form where necessary.▆Answers:1)get the hang of2)¥3)have lived through4)makes a difference5)have no idea6)concerned with7)slipped over8)ran into9)in reverse10)mull over▆Increasing Your Word Power—1.Decide whether “do”, “make”or “take”is needed to complete each of the following sentences.Change the verb form where necessary.▆Answers:1)does2)make3)take4)do5)make6)Take7)【8)done9)taken10)making11)took2.In each of the following sentences you are given two confusable words or expressions in brackets.Choose the appropriate one to fill in the blank. You may consult a dictionary if necessary.▆Answers:1)concerned2)Concerning3)]4)reject5)declined6)unconscious7)subconscious8)former9)preceding10)raise11)rise3.Now match each of the English word in Column A with its Chinese equivalent in Column B. You mayconsult a dictionary if necessary.@▆Answers:1)d2)j3)k4)a5)b6)h7)c8)f9)`10)l11)e12)g13)iGRAMMAR IN CONTEXTTask 1: When it is used as a conjunction, “as”can mean “when / while”, “though / although”, “since / because”, “in the way / manner tha t”, etc., and it can also be used in a comparative structure.Study the following sentences and explain the meaning of “as”in each sentence.▆Answers for reference:1)(2)in the way /manner that3)though / although4)when5)since6)used in a comparison7)though8)while9)in the way thatTask 2: Complete the following sentences after the example by translating the Chinese into English, using “as” as a relative pronoun.>▆Answers for reference:1)as you describe / have described / described2)as concern every one of us3)As is well known4)As we all can see5)as you show / as you have shown for your teacher6)As is reported / announced in today’s papersCloze>Complete the following passage with words chosen from this unit. The initial letter of each is given.▆Answers:1)p erspective2)d espair3)necessity4)p erform5)C onversely6)prophecy7)"8)w here9)a s10)a chieve11)recognize12)d ealt w ith13)a ttitude14)channels15)c oncernedTranslation!Translate the following sentences into English, using the words and expressions given in brackets.▆Answers for reference:1)Only those who have lived through a similar experience can fully appreciate this. / The only people who canfully appreciate this are those who have lived through a similar experience.2)Scientists have been hard pressed to figure out how these particles form/ are formed and interact (with oneanother).3)Those who have got the hang of Rubik’s Cube (Magic Cube) can return each face to consisting of one colour inno time.4)The individual success of the employees in a team environment results in success for the company.5)The war, although successful in military terms, left the economy almost in ruins.6)。
综合英语ii课后习题参考答案(1-8单元)
综合英语II课后习题参考答案(1-8单元)Key to the exercisesUnit 1.V ocabulary: 1.assortment 2.narcissistic 3.obsessively 4.slaying 5.legion 6.instilled 7.ingrained 8.hustled 9.stampede 10.qualmsCloze: 1.remorse 2.reponsibility 3.reason 4.triggered 5anxiety mitted 7.criticism 8.empathy 9.develop 10.violates 11.value 12.against 13.fulfill14.generally 15.failing 16.intended 17.biochemical 18.judged 19.since 20.natureB. Translate the following sentences into English.1、当真相大白的时候,人们呼吁政府要给英雄正名。
(put in a good word for) People appealed to the government to put in a good word for the real hero after the truth came out.2、新年到了,山姆意识到是该暂时把工作放到一边,给父母打个电话的时候了。
(occur to)On the coming of the New Year, it occurred to Sam that he should put aside his work for a while and call his parents.3、在这个瞬息万变的时代,年轻人常常把个人利益放在首位而将社会责任抛在脑后。
(tune out)In a time of change, young people often put self-interest in the first place and tune out social commitment.4、政府已经意识到贫富分化可能导致严重的社会问题,并且已采取措施来缩小这种差距。
大学英语II课后 段落翻译和答案 (Unit 1-5)
中国书法是一门独特的艺术,是世界上独一无二的艺术瑰宝。
中国书法艺术的形成、发展与汉文字的产生与演进存在着密不可分的关系。
汉字在漫长的演变发展过程中,一方面起着交流思想、继承文化的重要作用,另一方面它本身又形成了一种独特的艺术。
书法能够通过作品把书法家个人的生活感受、学识、修养、个性等折射出来,所以,通常有“字如其人”的说法。
中国书法不仅是中华民族的文化瑰宝,而且在世界文化艺术宝库中独放异彩。
Chinese calligraphy is a unique art and the unique art treasure in the world. The formation and development of the Chinese calligraphy is closely related to the emergence and evolution of Chinese characters.In this long evolutionary process, Chinese characters have not only played an important role in exchanging ideas and transmitting culture but also developed into a unique art form. Calligraphic works well reflect calligraphers' personal feelings, knowledge, self-cultivation, personality, and so forth, thus there is an expression that "seeing the calligrapher's handwriting is like seeing the person". As one of the treasures of Chinese culture, Chinese calligraphy shines splendidly in the world's treasure house of culture and art.第二册Unit 2近年来,随着互联网技术的发展,我国的数字化教育资源建设取得了巨大的成就。
00015英语二课后答案
自考英语二课后题答案
V 235416 Text B I Section A 1-6 Y Y N NG N Y
Section B 1.ungrateful 2. malice 3.sacrificed 4.prosperity and in poverty 5.a prince 6.guard
II Section A 1.pursuit 2.faith 3.ungrateful 4.fiercely 5.prosperity 6. reputation
Section B
职场中,英语具有重要的作用。使用方式正确和恰当,可以极大的促进职业和事业发展。 一些人在步入职场之前,有必要或者想要学习商务英语。那些已经上班的,有机会去看看自 己能不能在当前工作中有效地运用英语。
商业中,如何谈判是一种实用技巧。你需要懂得你想要的是什么,如何砍价,和折衷。 懂得如何化解冲突,结束谈判对谈判结果起着至关重要的作用。
Section C 1.to 2.forward 3.into 4.in 5.with 6.to
III 1-5 define action tears good express 6-10 powerful internally respond to shapes personal
IV Section A 1. take different social groups into account 2. Comparing his present work with the previous work, 3. is inconsistent with what he told the policeman 4. is not relevant to what we’re dealing with 5. Inform us of any of your changes
大学英语UNIT1-5课后题及翻译
大学英语UNIT1-5课后题及翻译2.UNIT 1I.Explain the italicized part in each sentence in yourown words.1.It implies, first a just conception of the ends of human life;secondly, a complete devotion to these ends; and thirdly, the attainment of these ends?3.goals2.Others, like Nietzsche, take the bull by the horns, andrefuse to assume that life must have a meaning and believe that progress is in a circle, and human achievements are a savage dance, instead of a trip to the market...4.confront the question fearlessly3.The Chinese ideal of life is drunk through with thissentiment.5.overwhelmed by4.It is, I must say, a brilliantly simple ideal, so brilliantlysimple that only the matter-of-fact Chinese mind could have conceived it, and yet one often wonders how theWest could have failed to see that the meaning of life lies in the sane and healthy enjoyment of it.6.realistic; pragmatic5.Humanism occupies, for instance, a mean positionbetween the other-worldliness of religion and the materialism of the modern world.7.midway8.TranslationI.Translate the following paragraph into English.9.林语堂在论人性时,详述了人的尊严。
研究生英语二课后答案总结
研究⽣英语⼆课后答案总结第⼀单元⼀、1. The tranquil atmosphere of the inn allows guests to feel totally at home.2. Technological advances might ultimately lead to even more job losses.3. In the aftermath of the shootings, there were calls for tighter controls on gun ownership.4. Her kindness and generosity cancel out her occasional flashes of temper.5. He was beginning to wonder if he would survive the ordeal6. Foreign food aid has led to a drastic reduction in the numbers of people dying of starvation.7. Perhaps her most important legacy was her program of educational reform.8. There were food shortages and other deprivations during the Civil War.9. The new economic policies could prove suicidal for the party.10. The building will be completed around six months earlier than anticipated.11. The experience was enough to keep him preoccupied for some time.12. The road to happiness is paved with adversities.13. She aspires to nothing no less than the chairmanship of the company.14. He might be influenced by nostalgia for the surroundings of his happy youth.15. In retrospect, I wish that I had thought about alternative courses of action.⼆、1. Watching your baby being born is a mind-blowing experience(极其令⼈兴奋的经历).2. There is built-in storage space(内置储藏空间) in all bedrooms.3. This handout focuses on self-protection measures(⾃我保护措施) under difficult climatic conditions.4. I’m sure we could offer you some short-term employment (短期的⼯作).5. So, how is it that we all, or at least many of us, have such a distorted and negative self- perception(歪曲的、否定的⾃我观念)6. Helen Hunt stars as a character undergoing life-changing events(改变了⽣活的事件) in Then She Found Me.7. She has written a book that is beautiful because of the honesty and the raw emotion that is portrayed in all-encompassing details(⽆所不包的细节).8. Having a decent job contributes to a good self-image(⼀个好的⾃我形象).三、What then is a good mind It is the whole mental ……1、searches2、connections3、inventive4、discerning5、anticipates6、future7、individual8、identifies9、fallacy10、self-discipline四、翻译1、I had so worked upon my imagination as really to believe that about the whole mansion and domain there hung 。
《大学英语》第二册1— 5单元练习中的难点解析.doc
《大学英语》第二册1— 5单元练习中的难点解析在《大学英语》第二册第1-5单元练习中,有些词语在教参中未涉及到更没有解释,而在面授时,由于时间所限,教师又顾及不上解释,因此造成学生在做练习时会遇到种种理解和掌握这些词语的困难。
为了解决这一问题,减少查阅词典的麻烦,特将这部分词语摘出来加以解释和做些少而精的练习,以达到事半功倍的目的。
Unit 1 Is There Life on Earth?Ex2. Choose the best answer…(p.6-8)7. a. that…environment(环境)to such an extent that…(p.7)to such an extent(that):to such degree(that)到如此程度… e.g.The temperature rose to such an extent that the family had to turn on theair-conditioner in the room.气温太高了家里人不得不打开室内的空调。
与extent构成类似的结构还有:to a certain extent 部分地,有些,在某种程度上to some extent 多少,有些,在某种程度上to what extent 达到什么程度b. that there is no point (in) spending…there is no point (in) doing sth.; there is no use (purpose) (in) doing sth. 做…毫无意义(用途)e.g.There is no point (in) wasting time.浪费时间是毫无道理的。
Ex.5 Fill in the blanks with…(p.8-9)4. “Pay attention to what you are doing,” the teacher said, “you should not let your thought wander.”(p.9)to let one’s thought wander: to be absent minded心不在焉,胡思乱想,迷惘 e.g.Don’t let your thoughts wander.不要心不在焉,思想不要开小差,不要让你的思想错乱了。
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Unit 1(英语二)
V.
1.Decision makers should be able to make the best guess at the guture.
2.Some people think that everything managers do involves decision making.(or Some people think that everything managers do has something to do with decision making.)
3.If there are no correct alternatives,there are no correct decisions to be made.
4.Since different people have different ideas about the same problem,so the approaches to it vary from person to person.
5.Decision makers usually hold the key to the business development of the company.
Vocabulary Exercises
III.
1.His friend accompanied him to a concert.
2.He has argued her out of her decision.
3.he owed his success in part to luck.
4.According to his suggestion,the formalities have been much simplified.
5.The broadcasting station predicts that it w ill turn cold tomorrow.
6.Motion is defined as a change in position or place.
Unit 2(英语二)
V.
1.Astronomers have not yet fully answered the question of what black holes are.
2.It is said that a black hole can swallow up everything such as stars around it.
3.The study of black holes is just beginning.Speculations about them are endless.
4.Scientists can not tell what happens inside a black hole.
5.If we get to know something about them, black holes will not be that frightful.
Vocabulary Exercises
III.
1.A block hole exerts a strong gravitational pull.
2.His company collapsed owing to mismanagement.
3.Quite a few staellites were launched in the 80's in our country.
4.Has the medicine begun to operate?
5.He was swallowed up in darkness.(or Darkness swallowed him up.)
Unit 3(英语二)
V.
1.Euthanasia does relieve the dying patients from their suffering.
2.Do you konw that the Netherlands is the only country in Europe which permits the practice of euthanasia?
3.It does not mean that doctors who are for this idea don't care for their patients.
4.After a doctor makers a diagnosis,a second doctor must confirm it.
5.Those who are against it believe that patients do not really want to end their life,but that there is something else behind the request.
Vocabulary Exercises
III.
1.They requested that the prisoners be released.
2.His capability will ensure his success.
3.They are going to open up a nationwide debate.
4.He is very sensitive to changes of weather.
5.The quality of his work has been deteriorating these years.
6.The contamination of water makes the residents vulnerable to diseases.
Unit 4(英语二)
V.
1.The government department dealing with the matter does not keep statistics.
2.She accepted a job working as a domestic just because she found it difficult to provide for her family.
3.She was brought over by a Saudi diplomat directly from the Philippines to work in London.
4.The working conditions of the domestics have received media attention.
5.The employers always threaten to send us back to our country.
Vocabulary Exercises
III.
1.Resources should be exploited moderately.
2.This order was well executed.
3.This project deserves further study.(or This project is deserving of further study.)
4.We've already reduced the expenses to the minimum.
5.I won't believe the news despite what she says.
6.Can this small boat bring them over to the other side of the river?
Unit 5(英语二)
V.
1.The new music was made out of the three forms of music in existence.
2.Rock'n'Roll is very rhythmic,so it is popular among young people.
3.The Beatles was a famous Rock group in England.
4.Modern music pays a great deal of attention to the participation of its audience.
5.Electric amplifiers make music loud and penetrating.
Vocabulary Exercises
III.
1.This chapter is on the transformation of heat energy into dynamic energy.
2.A group of people gathered spontaneously on the spot of the accident.
3.The quarrel originated form misunderstanding.
4.The army took over the city after 1949.
5.You should not take on too much work for the sake of your health.。