初一英语同步练习(下册)

初一英语同步练习（下册）
【本讲教育信息】
一、教学内容：
Unit 5 I’m watching TV
（一）语言功能：Talk about what people are doing 谈论人们在做什么
（二）目标语言
1. What are you doing? I’m watching TV.
2. What is she/ he doing? She/ He is reading.
3. What are they doing？They are cleaning the classroom.
4. Is she doing her homework? Yes, she is. No, she isn’t.
（三）重点单词和词组
1. clean v. 打扫弄干净
We usually clean our classroom after school. 我们通常放学后打扫教室。

Look! The boy is cleaning the window.看！那个男孩正在擦玻璃。

clean adj. 干净的清洁的
Keep the classroom clean. 保持教室整洁。

Please make it clean.请把它弄干净。

cleaner 清洁工
2. wait vt. 等候其宾语为time, hour, turn 而不是具体的人或物
We are waiting to have dinner. 我们正在等着吃饭。

He is waiting his turn. 他等着轮到他。

vi. 等候wait for sb./sth. 等候某人/等待某事。

We are waiting for you. 我们正等着你。

I’m waiting for her to put on her school clothes 我等她穿上校服。

练一练(1) I’m waiting ______my teacher.
A. at
B. on
C. for
D. in
(2) Who is the man ______?
A. waits for
B. waits
C. waiting
D. waiting for
3. happy 高兴的，幸运的
I’ll be happy to meet him when I have time. 我有空时很高兴同他见面。

Happy New Year！新年快乐！
unhappy 不高兴happiness 幸福happily 幸福地
The girl smiles happily. 女孩幸福地笑了。

4. west 西方，西方的
east 东方north 北方south 南方northeast 东北northwest 西北southeast 东南southwest 西南
5. at school 上学求学
at the school 在校内
The students have lesson at school from Monday to Friday.
学生周一至周五在学校学习。

We often play soccer at the school. 我们常在校内踢足球。

6. do homework= do one’s homework
They are doing their homework at home. 他们正在家做作业。

I have a little time to do my homework. 我只有一点时间做作业。

7. go shopping买东西，购物
I often go shopping with my mother on weekends.
我时常在周末和妈妈去购物。

8. TV show 电视节目
The TV show is too boring. 这个电视节目太枯燥了。

（四）重点语法
现在进行时的构成和基本用法
一）基本用法
现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。

The teacher is talking with his students
They are playing chess now.
现在进行时也可以表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

We are working on a farm these days
I am reading an interesting story book this week.
关键词look listen now
二）构成
肯定式：be（is/ am/ are）+现在分词
She is talking on the phone.
We are playing basketball .
否定式：be（is/ am/ are）+ not +现在分词
I’m not watching TV. I’m reading.
The children aren’t playing computer games.
一般问句：提前be动词答语：Yes, 主语+ be / No, 主语+ be+ not. Are you cleaning your bedroom? Yes, I am.
Is he writing a letter? No, he isn’t.
特殊问句：
1. 对谓语动词进行提问：
What +be+主语+doing + 其他成分？
What is the old man doing there?
What are they doing in the classroom?
2. 对其他成分进行提问：
特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
Where are they playing?
Who are you waiting for?
练习: 1. 用所给动词的适当形式填空
1）—What ____Tom ____now? (do)
—He _____ ______ an English book. (read)
2）Listen! Kate ______ _______ song. (sing)
3）It’s ten o’clock now. The students ______ _____ an English class. (have) 4）—Can you_____ after the baby now? (look)
—Sorry, I can’t. I _____ _____ my lunch. (eat)
2. 句型转换
1）He is eating lunch.（用they 替换he）
2）She is reading. （对划线部分提问）
3) The thief is waiting for a bus. （对划线部分提问）
4）She can sing. （用now改写句子）
3. 翻译句子
1）你们正在干什么？我们正在打扫教室。

2）现在四点半，同学们正在玩纸牌。

3）看！他们正在游泳池游泳。

4. 单项选择
1）—Keep quiet, kids. Dad______ in the next room.
A. sleep
B. sleeps
C. is sleeping
D. sleeping
2) His son can______ the drum. Look! He ______ the drum now.
A. plays, is playing
B. play, plays
C. play, is playing
D. plays, is play
3) Mary______ with her mother now.
A. shopping
B. is shopping
C. shops
D. is shoping
【模拟试题】（答题时间：40分钟）
一、根据汉语提示完成句子。

1. Look! Some boys ___________(游泳) at the pool.
2. She likes ___________(看) TV after dinner.
3. Thank you for _________(告诉) me about the weather.
4. Is your sister _________(做) her homework?
5. Cindy _________(看) a book in her room.
6. She buys two _________ _( 照相机)for her grandparents.
7 .There are many ________( 玩具) in my brother’s room.
二、单项选择
1. —______ are the students talking ______? — A policeman.
A. What, with
B. Who, for
C. Who, to
D. What, for
2. — What time does she get up? — She ___________ up at 6:10 a.m.
A. is getting
B. gets
C. to get
D. get
3. —- What can Tony do? —- He can __________ the guitar.
A. is playing
B. playing
C. plays
D. play
4. — What are you doing? — I ____________ a letter to my pen pal.
A. write
B. am writing
C. writes
D. am write
5. Look! Dave ________ on the phone.
A. talks
B. are talking
C. talk
D. is talking
6.. — _______ Mary cleaning her room? — No, she is ______________.
A. Does, reads
B. Can, read
C. Is, reading
D. Does, reading
7. Let’s ____________ to the movies now. That ______________ great.
A. going, sounding
B. go, sounds
C. go, sound
D. going, is sounding
8. Katy and her sister Sandy, visit their Aunt Peggy.
A. are going to
B. is going to
C. are going
D. is going
*9. Katy, with her sister Sandy, visit their Aunt Peggy.
A. are going to
B. is going to
C. are going
D. is going
*10. Here is a photo of _______. His family ________ in front of Eiffel Tower.
A. Mr Green, were
B. Mr Green’s, are
C. Mr Green, was
D. Mr Green’s, is
三、补全对话
A: 1 ________________________________?
B: I’m watching TV.
A: TV show is boring. 2 _________________________.
B: That sounds great. 3 ________________________?
A: Yes, I do. I have a new soccer.
B: 4 ____________________________?
A: It’s sunny outside. It’s good for sports.
B: 5 ___________________________?
A: At the door of the park, OK?
B: Great. See you.
A. Where are we going to meet B: What are you doing, Tom
C. What’s the weather like outside
D. Do you have a soccer ball
E. Let’s go and play soccer ball
F. Are you watching TV
四、完形填空
A fox is 1 food. He is very hungry. Now he 2 near a wall. The wall is very
3 .The fox is looking up. He sees
4 fine grapes
5 the wall. He smiles and says, “
6 nice they are! I want to eat them.” The fox is jumping. He jumps and jumps,
7 the wall is too high . He
8 get the grapes. The fox says “I must go now. I don’t like those grapes.
9 are green. They are not 10 to eat. ”
( )1. A. seeing B. finding out C. looking for D. finding
( )2. A. gets B. comes C. goes D. stands
( )3. A. much B. small C. strong D. high
( )4. A. a little B. few C. much D. a lot of
( )5. A. in B. on C. at D. for
( )6. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
( )7. A. and B. or C. but D. where
( )8. A. can’t B. can C. hasn’t D. isn’t
( )9. A. We B. It C. You D. They
( )10.A. bad B. good C. hard D. better
五、阅读理解
A
A Clever Bird
A man has a bird. It is very clever. Every day the man speaks to the bird. “Hello!” he says. “Hello!” the bird answers. “What are you doing?” says the man. “What are you doing?” says the bird.
The man is not at home one day. A thief comes in. He is taking many things. “Hello!” The thief hears the bird’s words. “What are you doing?” The thief is very afraid，so he does not take any things and runs out of the house.
( )1. The man teaches the bird ________.
A. how to say something
B. how to sing songs
C. how to eat something
D. how to dance
( )2. The bird is ________.
A. very nice
B. very clever
C. very beautiful
D. very silly(傻的)
( )3. The man speaks to the bird ________.
A. sometimes
B. once a week
C. every week
D. every day
( )4. The thief is taking ________ things from the house.
A. a few
B. a little
C. a lot of
D. some
( )5. The thief ________ out of the room.
A. walks
B. comes
C. runs
D. goes
B
Mr Smith goes to town to see his son Tom. Tom is studying music in a school there. He tells his father he does well and his father is very happy. That evening, Mr Smith buys two tickets for a concert(音乐会). They get there after dinner. They are sitting in the hall and listening to them playing. T he music is beautiful and Mr Smith enjoys it very much. But he finds his son doesn’t like it at all. Mr Smith wants to know something about Tom. So he asks, “Do you know the music?” “Yeah,” answers Tom. “And what’s the musician playing now?” Mr Smith asks.Tom doesn’t know how to answer it. He thinks hard and then says , “…the piano.”
根据短文判断对错
6. Mr Smith’s son is in town now.
7. Tom knows much about the music.
8. Mr Smith and Tom are listening to a piano concert.
9. The music isn’t beautiful.
10. Mr Smith likes the music.
【试题答案】
一、1. are swimming 2. watching 3. telling 4. doing 5. is reading 6. cameras 7. toys
二、1~5 CBDBD 6~10 CBABB
三、1. B 2. E 3. D 4. C 5. A
四、1~5 CDDDB 6~10 BCADB
五、1~5 ABDCC 6~10 √×√×√。