二：名词性从句+完形填空
英语四级考试语法真题训练 名词性从句
英语四级考试语法真题训练名词性从句英语四级考试语法真题训练名词性从句名词性从句是英语语法中一个重要的概念。
它在句子中充当名词的作用，可以作主语、宾语、表语、同位语等。
名词性从句的构成比较灵活，通常由连词引导，常见的连词有that, whether, if, who, whom, which, whose, what, when, where, why等。
在英语四级考试中，名词性从句经常出现在阅读理解和完形填空等题目中。
因此，熟练掌握名词性从句的用法是非常重要的。
一、名词性从句作主语1. That he is innocent is beyond doubt.2. Whether she will come or not is still uncertain.3. If it rains, we will stay at home.二、名词性从句作宾语1. I believe that he can succeed.2. She asked me if/whether I had finished my homework.3. We don't know where they went.三、名词性从句作表语1. The problem is who will be responsible for it.2. The fact that he lied surprises me.四、名词性从句作同位语1. His suggestion that we should study harder was very useful.2. We heard the news that the company is going bankrupt.五、名词性从句的引导词选择1. That引导名词性从句，用于表达事实、原因等，常见于主语从句、宾语从句等位置。
例：That he is in love with her is obvious.2. Whether引导名词性从句，常用于宾语从句、主语从句，表示是否。
高考英语名词性从句完形填空题30题(带答案)
高考英语名词性从句完形填空题30题(带答案)1In our daily lives, we often come across situations where we need to make decisions. ______ we choose to do can have a significant impact on our future. For example, when choosing a career, we need to consider various factors. ______ interests us most may not always be the most practical choice. However, if we follow our passion, we may find that it leads us to a fulfilling life.1. A. What B. Which C. That D. Whether答案：A。
“______ we choose to do”在句中作主语，且缺少宾语，所以用what。
which 表示在特定范围内的选择；that 在名词性从句中不充当成分；whether 表示“是否”。
2. A. What B. Which C. That D. Whether答案：A。
“______ interests us most”在句中作主语，且缺少主语，所以用what。
which 表示在特定范围内的选择；that 在名词性从句中不充当成分；whether 表示“是否”。
211. In his famous novel, the author describes a world where people live in harmony. However, there is still a question that ___ remains unanswered. What is the true meaning of happiness?A. whoB. whatC. whichD. that答案：D。
(完整版)高中名词性从句填空专项练习题
(完整版)高中名词性从句填空专项练习题1. 问题：完形填空（）you get to work in a team?问题：完形填空（）you get to work in a team?选项：A. CouldB. DoC. ShouldD. Will2. 问题： There's no doubt （） the storm will pass soon.问题：There's no doubt （） the storm will pass soon.选项：A. whatB. ifC. thatD. when3. 问题： The teacher wanted to know （）问题： The teacher wanted to know （）选项：C. could she borrow his penD. where did he live4. 问题： Can you tell me （）?问题： Can you tell me （）?选项：A. why does he look upsetB. if he go to the concert with youC. how tall is heD. where you live5. 问题： I don't know （） she likes me.问题： I don't know （） she likes me.选项：A. thatB. howC. whatD. who6. 问题： The fact （） he has successed makes me happy.问题： The fact （） he has successed makes me happy.选项：A. whichB. ifC. thatD. when选项：A. ifB. whenC. whatD. where8. 问题： I'm worried about （） he has told you.问题： I'm worried about （） he has told you.选项：A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where9. 问题： It is uncertain （） it will snow tomorrow.问题： It is uncertain （） it will snow tomorrow.选项：A. whenB. ifC. howD. that10. 问题： The teacher explained （）.问题： The teacher explained （）.选项：A. that we should work harderB. you can join us11. 问题： The question remains （） it is worth the effort.问题： The question remains （） it is worth the effort.选项：A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. what12. 问题： Have you made up your mind （）?问题： Have you made up your mind （）?选项：A. how much does it costB. where will you go on holidayC. that you will quit the jobD. whether you will go out tonight13. 问题： It's hard to believe （） I failed the test.问题： It's hard to believe （） I failed the test.选项：A. thatB. whyC. ifD. when14. 问题： The important thing is （） you do your best.问题：The important thing is （） you do your best.选项：A. thatB. ifC. whichD. why选项：A. whereB. ifC. whatD. whether16. 问题： It's no use worrying about （）.问题： It's no use worrying about （）.选项：A. that happened yesterdayB. what has been doneC. if have you seen the movieD. why will they arrive late17. 问题： Could you tell me （）?问题： Could you tell me （）?选项：C. why was he absent yesterdayD. if you can lend me some money18. 问题： I doubt （） dolphins are mammals.问题： I doubt （） dolphins are mammals.选项：A. thatB. ifC. whyD. when19. 问题： He asked me （）.问题： He asked me （）.选项：A. how old are youB. if can I borrow his penC. when is his birthdayD. what time is it now20. 问题： I am not sure （） I can finish the work on time.问题： I am not sure （） I can finish the work on time.选项：A. thatB. ifC. whatD. when这是一份高中名词性从句填空专项练习题，希望可以帮助你复习和巩固名词性从句的用法。
高考英语名词性从句考点考法、解题步骤、典型例题
名词性从句知识点汇总一、名词性从句的分类名词性从句，包括四种从句，即主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句。
因为主语、宾语、表语、同位语这四种成分均可以由名词构成，所以这四种从句在主句中都充当了名词的作用，故将这四种从句统称为名词性从句。
如：1.That she will help me made us happy.（主语从句）2.I can understand what he said.（宾语从句）3.This is where I was born.（表语从句）4.The fact that a heavy earthquake happened made me crazy.（同位語从句）二、名词性从句的连接词分类1.that（无含义，不充当成分）2.whetherif（有“是否”的含义，但不充当成分）3.连接代词：what whatever who whoever whom whomever whose which whichever.（在从句中做主语、宾语、表语和定语）连接副词：when whenever where wherever how however why （在从句中做状语）4. as ifas thoughbecause（不充当成分，在名词性从句中只引导表语从句）三、连接词that在名词性从句中可以省略的三种情况1.it 做形式主语，that引导主语从句时It is said (that) he has been studying abroad.据说他一直在国外学习。
2.动词后面的宾语从句中I think(that) you have much to improve in English.我认为你的英语需要提高的有很多。
3.形容词后面的宾语从句中I am afraid (that) I will be late.恐怕我要迟到了。
四、同位语从句和定语从句的区别that作为关系代词，可以引导定语从句，充当句子成分，在从句中作宾语时可以省略；that引导同位语从句时，起连词的作用，没有实际意义，不充当句子成分，一般不能省略。
高一英语名词性从句完形填空题40题(带答案)
高一英语名词性从句完形填空题40题(带答案)1In our daily lives, we often encounter various situations that make us think. For example, ___1___ we choose to study hard or not can have a significant impact on our future. Sometimes we wonder ___2___ success really means and how we can achieve it. We also discuss among friends about ___3___ hobbies are the most beneficial.1. A. whether B. that C. what D. when答案：A。
“whether...or not”是固定搭配，表示“是否”，在句中引导主语从句。
B 项that 在主语从句中不充当成分，且此句有“是否”之意，所以不选；C 项what 在主语从句中充当成分，此句不缺成分，不选；D 项when 表示“什么时候”，不符合语境。
2. A. what B. that C. which D. who答案：A。
“what success really means”在句中作wonder 的宾语从句，what 在宾语从句中充当mean 的宾语，表示“成功真正意味着什么”。
B 项that 在宾语从句中不充当成分，此句缺成分，不选；C 项which 表示“哪一个”，不符合语境；D 项who 表示“谁”，不符合语境。
3. A. which B. that C. what D. who答案：A。
“which hobbies are the most beneficial”在句中作about 的宾语从句，which 在宾语从句中修饰hobbies，表示“哪些爱好是最有益的”。
2023年全国高考体育单招英语高频考点归纳总结(复习必背)
一、单项选择：1.名词：名词单复数；名词前冠词a/an/the2.代词：不定代词 something/nobody 等作主语/宾语，后接t o do sth作为定语3.形容词/副词：词义，比较级adj.-er/more adj., 最高级the adj.-est/most adj.4.介词：a t/in/on/for/to/against 等，和动词等构成短语5.非谓语动词：6.谓语动词基本时态：7.语态：谓语动词的被动语态be done8.情态动词：***没有必要做某事： don't have/need to do sth;needn't do sth9. 虚拟语气：【demand 要求/order 命令/require 要求/propose 建议/advise 建议/suggest 建议/insist 坚持】后接t hat引导的宾语从句用虚拟should (可省略)+动词原形 , 即sb demand/order/require/propose/advise/suggest/insist that sb(should)do sth10. 连词：并列连词【and 和，b ut 但是，o r 否则，s o 因此】,从属连词11. 从句的考查：1)、名词性从句 (主语从句，宾语从句，表语从句，同位语从句)①that引导的名词性从句②w hether/if引导的名词性从句，表示“是否”③特殊疑问词引导的名词性从句表事情、什么、什么事情都用what2) 定语从句①关系代词：who 指人，作主、宾；whom 指人，作宾；whose 即可指人，又可指物，表示“某人/物的……”,作定语；that 即可指人，又可指物，作主、宾；w hich指物，作主、宾②关系副词：where/when/why3) 状语从句①时间状语从句：主将从现(主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时)②条件状语从句：主将从现(主句用一般将来时，if 引导的从句用一般现在时)③让步状语从句：though,although,even if,even though 即使，尽管④目的主语从句：so that //in order that 目的是，为了，以便于二、完形填空动词和动词短语，形容词、副词、名词词义的考查，句意的理解，上下文的联系。
完形填空解题技巧
完形填空解题技巧探究点一: 从设空特点1.名词、动名词前设空：1) If I get high marks in the exam, I shall have_____ ipad as____ prize.2) Coffee has taken _____ place of tea as the most popular drink.3) Hundreds of people destroyed government cars on the Friday to show _______ anger.4) ________ his help, I wouldn’t have pass the exam.5) I find an interesting book _____ cover was broken.2.名词后设空：1) The idea came from Peter, ______ was born in Paris.2) There is no possibility ____ he will win the game .3动词前设空：1）People often forget the all the details that ___ they hear in telephone.2) We are looking for examples of things ______ are not true in the TV advertisement.3) ____ is amazed that I won the first prize in the exam.4) _____ rushed out the students when they heard the shocking news.4.动词后设空;1) Get into the habit of remembering people’s names and using _____ often.2) In fact, choosing eco-fashion can contribute ____ our personal health.3) Cell phones should be turned ____ while you are having a meeting.4) I don’t quite understand _____ they are so mad about the children game.探究点二：I.语篇层面：考上下文的呼应真题典例1）I couldn't see this at first. Yet, in a few months, my brain got reeducated and _______ could see the difference between good and bad writing.2) _______ was rich in metaphor and character development, while the other was humorous buttoo shallow.3) Our first assignment was to read ______ short stories and the then discuss which one was better.After reading both, I wasn’t sure. Over the _____ several months, my professor taught me why one story was so much better than the other. One was rich in metaphor and character development , while the other was humorous but too shallow.同步练习1）We take up more space on Earth for our homes and cities. We pollute habitat._____ illegally hunt and kill animals.2）For one thing, parents have time to think about they want to say before they write._____ another, the note lists all the information in one place.3）Animals and plants have always had a _____ time surviving. Animals became extinct in the past for a wide variety of reasons.4）In some cases, competition for resources among animals led to extinction and in ______cases, environmental changes caused extinction.5）A person with a sense of humor is _______ likely to take things too seriously and more ready to see the humor in his own reactions than a humorless person.II.句群层面：1.句子的逻辑关系真题典例1）One was rich in metaphor and character development, while the other was humorous ______too shallow.2) Fortunately, we humans are beginning to realize our mistakes, _____ we could destroyeverything on earth.3) He has a high IQ,_________ ,he failed the exam.He has a high IQ,__________ he failed the exam.同步练习1）Eye care is an important thing in all of our lives._________, eye protection is necessary.2）If we are glad, the birds sing more sweetly. _______if we are sad, a sudden gloom falls upon nature’s face.3）You have failed two tests. You’d better start working harder,_____ you won’t pass the course.并列连词：1.和/或者__________ 2.但是：_____________ 3.因为，所以________________4.否则______________连接副词：1.然而_____________ 2.因此_______________ 3.此外___________________2.名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句的引导词真题典例1）Over the next several months, my professor taught me _______ one story was so much better than the other.2）eBay is global trading platform________ nearly everyone can trade practically and the idea came from Peter Omidiyar,______ was born in Paris.3）______he was the son of the boss, he started from the lowest position as a common employee. 同步练习1）Parents have time to think about _______ they want to say before they write.2）I’ll never forget the days,________ I lived in the factory with the workers,________ is great help to my article.3）The people in these tribes often wear a necklace made from animal teeth or bones ________they believe that this will protect them from sickness and harm.4）3.固定句式1）The city is so attractive ______ thousands of visitors come here for a sightseeing.2) It was only then ______ he realized his own mistakes.3) I was about to out for a walk_______ it began to rain.常考结构：1）如此…..以致……2) 正准备做某事，就在这时突然3) 刚……就……. 4)不仅……而且…….5) 既不……也不……/或者….或者….6) 比…….更…….. /和……一样…….III.单句层面真题典例1）I remember taking ____ English class in college on the short story. Our first assignment was to read ______stories and then discuss which one was better .After reading both, I wasn’t sure.Over the _______ several months, my professor taught me ………….2) _____ could see the difference between good and bad writing…….Going to college helps build a strong mind ,which leads______ greater success in one’s life.同步练习1）On eBay, what you have to do is take ____ e-photo, write a description and fill out a sales form2）A note is often a _______ way to “talk” with a child than using the telephone.3）Male nurses can be a great help in keeping patients still while ________ receive painful treatment4）In reality, these people have to spend long hours travelling, with _____baggage packed in suitcases or trunks, and only a small number of _______ are successful.5）Our tours are very popular________ travelers from all over the world.6）Finally, cell phones can be turned _____or telephone calls not answered.练习题（一）Chinese citizens of all of the ages are getting their hands dirty—on virtual farms. As many I 1._____ 80 million Chinese are playing online social; game happy farm.Happy farm is 2._______ online game. This virtual game offers you a piece of empty land and some seeds at first. You play the role of real farmer; 3______ plant fruit and vegetables in the fields; you can also raise pigs, chickens and other animals. 4.______your land is small, you can spend some money to expend it. After harvesting your crops, you can sell them and earn some money to buy seeds, pigs, chickens, etc. Well, you must be careful 5._____ you crops when they are ripe 6._________ some other farms will steal your crops. Of course, you can steal 7._______. Some are so addicted to it 8.________ they even get up in the middle of the night to harvest their crops and steal others.Some experts owe the game’s popularity to a deep and growing nostalgia for China’s traditional farming way of life, Others say the game is popular for a more basic reason: it’ fun..（二）A couple of parents still believe that it is not all right to let their children t bike to school. 1._____ there are safety concerns for parents, biking for children can be 2. ______ pleasant and enjoyable experience if done safety. By allowing your children to bike, it are teaching 3._______ effective balance from a young age. If you use a balance bike , it can help to teach your children how to balance them effectively. 4._______ their parents are concerned about is the increasing weight problems of children in the UK. Children are eating 5._______ and exercising less. If parents don’t start encouraging their children to love exercise 6._______ a young age, their children won’t love them when they are older. By using a balanced bike your children can improve their fitness. This is a great tool to encourage your children to regard exercise 7.______ great fun .8.________ don’t take your children in you car. Just let them ride their bikes to school.（三）How have you been recently? I’m really sorry that it’s been such 1.______ time since I wrote to you last time. Now , I’m a college student, but I am not so happy 2._______ I thought before.To be frank, sometimes I do miss my life as a high school student. I find 3.______ a little hard for me adapt 4.________ college life.I find some people in my school are really selfish sometimes, 5________ I hate, it is also not easy for me to find a real true friend. Maybe I have many friends, but when I feel sad, I can tell 6.__________. Therefore, I usually feel very lonely.My parents often tell me society is quite realistic; it is full of envy, selfness and some other things. So sometimes I wish I could be a child forever. In that case, I could be away from other things and other things I am afraid of. My mother says that I am too simple, But I know I have to adapt to society life 7._________ I don’t like it.I have too much complaint. But I don’t know 8.________ I turn to expect you.（四）Wild tigers could soon become extinct, warned the experts. Today there only about 3,200 tigers left in the wild. That’s a big change from 100 years ago, 1.________ there are about 100,000 tigers. Wild tigers .out side of few well-protected reserves, are disappearing fast, which is 2._____ concern human really care about.Tigers live in forest across Asia. 3._________, tigers today occupy only 7 percent of their past area in which a species can survive. That’s about a 40-percent decrease from 10 years ago .Nine types of tigers once wandered in the wild, but today just five species remain.The big cats are being wiped 5._______ by two major threats: habitat loss and poaching, 6._______, illegal hunting. In Russia. people are cutting down trees to make paper. Less forest means 7.________ room for tigers to search for food. In Indonesia, people are cutting down the jungles where the tigers live to collect palm oil from plants, The oil is used to produce ice cream, lipstick and so on. 8._____ is time to take steps to save the endangered tiger.。
名词性从句练习
练习二名词性从句1, The fact is＿＿＿he doesn’t study hard in school.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. which2. A modern city has been set up in ___was a wasteland ten years ago.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where3. I still doubt＿＿＿he can pass the exam.A. whetherB. thatC. whatD. but4.The reason why he was late was____ he had chatted to his old friend on his way.A. becauseB. forC. thatD. whether5.It depends on＿＿＿we are careful.A. ifB. whatC. whyD. whether6.I wonder＿＿＿my nephew hasn’t written to my recently, he should had done it.A. becauseB. ifC. whyD. when7.Please tell me when＿＿＿leave for Quanzhou .A. will the busB. would the busC. the bus willD. the bus would8.He is satisfied with＿＿＿his daughter has achieved.A. all whatB. thatC. all thatD. which9,. ＿＿＿I can’t understand is＿＿＿he missed a lot of school.A. That, thatB. Which, howC. what, whatD. what, why10,.I have no idea＿＿＿he will return home.A .that B. where C. when D. what11.We heard the news＿＿＿he had won the gold medal in the race .A. whatB. whetherC. howD. that12. ___ we can't get seems better than____ we have.A. What whatB. What that C, That what D, That that13. The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshineand soft sands make＿＿＿it is.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where14.what did your parents think about your decision？They always let me do ___ I think I shouldA. whenB. thatC. howD. what15.There is much chance ___bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.A. thatB. whichC. untilD. if16. ____ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.A. whatB. whoC. whateverD. whoever17. The shopkeeper did not want to sell for___ he thought was not enough.A. whereB. howC. whatD. which18,Sarah hopes to become a friend of ____ shares her interests.A. anyoneB. whomeverC. whoeverD. no matter who完形填空James shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully __36__ the coins that lay on the bed .＄24. 52 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted was at least ＄90!_37____ on earth was he going to get the ___38___ of the money?He knew that his friends all had bicycle. It was __39___ to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels. He thought about what he could do. There was no ___40__ asking his parents, for he knew they had no money to _41____.There was only one way to get money, and that was to __42_ it . He would have to find a job . __43____ who would hire him and what could he do? He decided to ask Mr. Clay for advice ,who usually had__44_ on most things.“Well, you can start right here, ”said Mr.. clay. “My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing. ”That was the __45__ of James’ s odd-job（零工）business. For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards ,and mended books. He lost count of the _46____ of jobs that people found for him to do. He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards, and mended books. He lost count of the 47 of cars he washed and windows he cleaned, but the __48___ increased and he knew that he would soon have __49____ for the bicycle he longed for.The day __50_ came when James counted his money and found ＄94. 32. He _51___ no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode __52__ home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard _53__ for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more _54__ he had bought it with his own money. He had _55__ what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even than the bicycle.36. A. cleaned B. covered C. counted D. checked37. A. How B. Why C. Who D. What38. A. amount B. part C. sum D. rest39. A. brave B. hard C. smart D. unfair40. A. point B. reason C. result D. right41. A. split B. spend C. spare D. save42. A. borrow B. earn C. raise D. collect43. A. Or B. So C. For D. But44. A. decisions B. experience C. opinions D. knowledge45. A. beginning B. introduction C. requirement D. opening46. A. similarity B. quality C. suitability D. variety47. A. brand B. number C. size D. type48. A. effort B. pressure C. money D. trouble49. A. all B. enough C. much D. some50. A. finally B. instantly C. normally D. regularly51. A. gave B. left C. took D. wasted52. A. patiently B. proudly C. silently D. tiredly53. A. applying B. asking C. looking D. working54. A. since B. if C. than D. though55. A. deserved B. benefited C. achieved D. learned。
名词性从句精选题库与答案解析
名词性从句精选题库与答案解析一、选择题1. "______ she will come to our party or not is still uncertain."A. ThatB. WhetherC. WhyD. What答案：B. Whether解析：该句中起连接作用的词引导的是一个名词性从句，表示一个选择或是某种不确定情况。
Whether在这里引导的是一个宾语从句，用来表示她是否会来参加我们的聚会。
2. "I don't know ______ he is going to do with the money."A. whenB. whyC. whereD. what答案：D. what解析：该句中的名词性从句作为宾语补足语出现，用来补充说明主语"I"不知道的是关于金钱的具体事项，所以应使用连接词"what"。
3. "______ really matters is your attitude towards life."A. WhatB. ThatC. WhetherD. How答案：A. What解析：该句中的名词性从句作为主语出现，用来说明真正重要的是什么。
"What"在这里引导的是一个主语从句。
4. "Please tell me _______ you need any help."A. whileB. whetherC. howD. where答案：B. whether解析：该句中的名词性从句作为宾语出现，用来询问对方是否需要帮助。
Whether在这里引导的是一个宾语从句。
5. "I have no idea _______ he will arrive."A. whenB. whyC. whereD. what答案：A. when解析：该句中的名词性从句作为宾语补足语出现，用来说明主语"I"不知道的是他什么时候会到达。
高一英语名词性从句完形填空题40题
高一英语名词性从句完形填空题40题11. I still remember the day___I first came to this school.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where答案：C。
先行词是the day，表示时间，在定语从句中作时间状语，所以用关系副词when。
2. The news___he told me yesterday is very exciting.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. who答案：A。
先行词是news，指物，在定语从句中作宾语，且先行词被the 修饰，只能用that。
3. This is the book___I am looking for.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. who答案：A/B。
先行词是book，指物，在定语从句中作宾语，既可以用that 也可以用which。
4. The man___is standing there is my teacher.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. who答案：D。
先行词是man，指人，在定语从句中作主语，所以用who。
5. I don't know___he will come or not.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. what答案：B。
whether...or not 是固定搭配，表示“是否”。
6. ___he will come is still a question.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhetherD. Which答案：C。
“他是否会来还是个问题”，表示“是否”用whether。
7. I want to know___he did it.B. whatC. whichD. how答案：D。
“我想知道他是怎么做到的”，表示方式用how。
8. ___we need is more time.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. Who答案：B。
高中英语真题-名词性从句_11
高中英语真题:名词性从句Ⅰ.单项填空1．Honesty is a basic element in friends making and that is __ ______ it requires to keep ever lasting friendship.A．how B．which C．whether D．what解析表语从句中require后缺宾语，故选what。
答案D2．After months of a frustrating voyage on the rough sea，they eventually came to ________ they called their “dream land”．A．where B．what C．how D．which解析宾语从句中called后缺少宾语，故选B。
答案B3．According to Aristotle，we are ________ we repeatedly do.Excellence then，is not an act，but a habit.A．which B．when C．where D．what解析在表语从句中，do后缺少宾语，故用what引导表语从句。
答案D4．By talking with them，I get to know ________ Russian people see their country and th e US.A．what B．when C．why D．how解析在宾语从句中缺少方式状语，故用how引导。
答案D5．When we arrived in ________ used to be called the foggy ca pital，we found London completely changed.London is now one of th e capital cities in the world with the finest air quality.A．which B．what C．that D．where解析宾语从句中缺少主语，故用what连接。
中考英语名词性从句高级综合用法完形填空题30题答案解析版
中考英语名词性从句高级综合用法完形填空题30题答案解析版1**题干：**In our school, there are various activities that students can participate in. ___1___ makes our school life colorful is not only the academic courses but also the extracurricular activities. We have clubs like the music club, the art club, and the sports club. ___2___ students choose to join depends on their interests. For example, those who love music may join the music club. ___3___ we do in these clubs helps us develop different skills. Sometimes, we also have competitions among different clubs. ___4___ wins the competition will get a prize. It's always exciting to see who will be the winner. ___5___ we learn from these activities is valuable for our future.**问题1：**___1___ makes our school life colorful is not only the academic courses but also the extracurricular activities.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. It**问题2：**___2___ students choose to join depends on their interests.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. Who**问题3：**___3___ we do in these clubs helps us develop different skills.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. Who**问题4：**___4___ wins the competition will get a prize.A. WhoeverB. WhomeverC. No matter whoD. Anyone**问题5：**___5___ we learn from these activities is valuable for our future.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. It**答案解析：**问题1：A 选项What 引导主语从句，在从句中作主语，表示“……的东西”；B 选项That 引导主语从句时，在从句中不充当成分，此处不合适；C 选项Which 表示“哪一个”，不符合语境；D 选项It 不能引导主语从句。
名词性从句练习题初中
名词性从句练习题初中一、选择题1. The news _______ he won the match is true.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. which2. I have no idea _______ he will come here.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. when3. The reason _______ he was late was _______ he missed the bus.A. that; becauseB. why; thatC. that; whatD. which; that4. This is the place _______ I visited last year.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. that5. I can’t remember _______ I put the keys.A. whereB. whenC. whoD. how6. _______ he will come to the meeting is not clear.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. what7. The fact _______ she is a doctor surprised us all.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who8. I am interested in _______ you have said.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. who二、填空题9. _______ he will go to the party or not is still a question. - _______ he will go to the party _______ a question.10. _______ she is so talented is obvious to everyone.- _______ she is so talented _______ obvious to everyone.11. The problem _______ we have to solve is very difficult.- The problem _______ we have to solve _______ very difficult.12. _______ he is honest is known to all of us.- _______ he is honest _______ known to all of us.三、改错题13. The news that he has won the prize is excited.- 错误：excited 正确：exciting14. I don’t know where is the nearest bank.- 错误：where is 正确：where the15. The reason why he didn’t come is because he was ill.- 错误：because 正确：that四、翻译题16. 他是否通过了考试是未知的。
初二英语强调句与名词性从句结合完形填空题50题(带答案)
初二英语强调句与名词性从句结合完形填空题50题(带答案)1My school life is very colorful. There are many activities that I enjoy. It is in the school library ___1___ I often read books. The library is a quiet place where I can relax and learn.___2___ makes our school special is the friendly teachers and students. They always help each other. I think it is important ___3___ we have a good relationship with our classmates.I am also interested in sports. It is playing basketball ___4___ helps me keep fit. I believe that sports are not only good for our health but also teach us teamwork.___5___ I am looking forward to most is the school art festival. It isa time when we can show our talents.1. A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when答案：A。
解析：这是一个强调句，强调地点状语in the school library，所以用that。
2. A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. It答案：A。
解析：这是一个主语从句，what 在从句中作主语，表示“使我们学校特别的东西”。
高一英语定语从句与名词性从句完形填空题40题
高一英语定语从句与名词性从句完形填空题40题1Here is a passage about campus life.In our school, there are many activities that students can take part in. The club activities are very popular. The music club, _1_ has many talented students, often holds concerts. The art club, _2_ members are creative, displays their works in the hall. The sports club, _3_ coaches are experienced, organizes various games.I am a member of the reading club. We often discuss books in the library. The library is a place _4_ we can find a lot of useful books. Our English teacher, _5_ teaching methods are interesting, encourages us to read English novels.Yesterday, we had a discussion about our future plans. Some students want to go to college, _6_ is a great goal. Others want to start their own businesses, _7_ requires courage and determination.We also talked about the importance of learning. Knowledge is power, _8_ we all know. We should study hard to achieve our dreams.Now, let's look at the questions.1. A. which B. that C. who D. whose答案：A。
初二英语名词性从句运用高级分析判断完形填空题30题(带答案)
初二英语名词性从句运用高级分析判断完形填空题30题(带答案)11. In our school, there is a belief that ___ hard work leads to success. This idea is widely shared among students and teachers.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. when答案：B。
解析：此句为同位语从句，解释说明belief 的内容，且从句不缺成分，用that 引导。
A 选项what 在从句中充当主语、宾语等成分；C 选项which 表示“哪一个”，在从句中有选择的含义；D 选项when 引导时间状语从句，均不符合题意。
2. We all know ___ learning is a lifelong journey. We should keep on studying to improve ourselves.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who答案：B。
解析：此句为宾语从句，从句不缺成分，且意思完整，用that 引导。
A 选项what 在从句中充当主语、宾语等成分；C 选项which 表示“哪一个”，在从句中有选择的含义；D 选项who 表示“谁”，指人，均不符合题意。
3. The question ___ we should study science or art is often discussed among classmates.A. whetherB. thatC. whatD. which答案：A。
解析：此句为同位语从句，解释说明question 的内容，“是学科学还是学艺术”表示选择，用whether 引导。
B 选项that 在同位语从句中不表示选择；C 选项what 在从句中充当主语、宾语等成分；D 选项which 表示“哪一个”，在从句中有选择的含义，但此处“学科学还是学艺术”用whether 更合适。
名词性从句引导词 (同步练习)
名词性从句引导词（同步练习）where二、完形填空：It was a Thursday in Germany. I was taking an autumn walk through the fields when I saw a handbag lying on the ground. It looked like it might have 1 a mid-aged lady.Thinking it had been stolen and 2 aside, I picked it up. Maybe there were some 3left that the owner still needed. But when I opened it, the 4 seemed undisturbed.Actually, the papers showed its owner was a 5 woman of Turkish origin (let’s call her Lale). I tried to 6 Lale. However, she wasn’t listed in the phone book.A prescription(药方)inside showed her doctor’s 7 .I called the doctor’s office.8 ,they didn’t have her number either. I 9 turning the handbag in to the police, but I was curious. Who was Lale？So I drove to her 10 .It was a nice apartment building. I rang the doorbell but nobody 11 . I was about to write a 12 but then Lale’s mother 13 .She was so happy that I had 14 her daughter’s bag and she asked me to come in for coffee.When Lale got home, she was so 15that I’d brought her bag back. She was supposed to go on a class trip to Austria, and wouldn’t have been able to 16 the borders without her resident’s permit!Lale’s mother invited me for dinner and I was happy to 17 .She served me a delicious Turkish dish that I had wanted to learn to make. Lale’s mother gave me her 18and showed me which kind of cabbage to use and 19 me on the right kind of tomato purée to buy.After dinner I was served coffee and sweets. When I was 20 Lale’s mother invited me to visit again.How wonderful life can be if you just follow wherever kindness leads.1. A. belonged to B. led to C. devoted to D. added to2. A. put B. thrown C. takenD. looked3. A. books B. papers C. picturesD. tools4. A. shape B. surface C. contents D. brand5. A. poor B. young C. prettyD. strange6. A. discover B. tell C. contactD. remind7. A. number B. reputation C. advice D. announcement8. A. Unfortunately B. Obviously C. Eventually D. Especially9. A. enjoyed B. remembered C. imagined D. considered10. A. house B. hospital C. office D. destination11. A. answered B. laughed C. helped D. walked12. A. letter B. diary C. noteD. report13. A. burst in B. came out C. ran away D. turned out14. A. checked B. guarded C. protected D. returned15. A. surprised B. determined C. worried D. terrified16. A. cross B. arrive C. visitD. find17. A. admit B. accept C. promise D. join18. A. recipe B. method C. thought D. rule19. A. included B. presented C. instructed D. described20. A. standing B. sitting C. leaving D. stoppingⅢ. 对话填空阅读下列对话，掌握其大意，并根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容(不多于3个单词)或所提供单词的正确形式。
完形填空(二)解题技巧
完形填空（二）解题技巧一、冠词如果该空位于单数可数名词或“形容词+单数可数名词”之前，考虑用冠词( a / an /the )或形容词性物主代词。
此外，也要掌握一些相关冠词的固定搭配。
1. …Then I went to the department store …and bought her _______ expensive gift box of Sichuan beef.2．Many people are still in ______ habit of writing silly things in public places.3. He talked about how I wrestled with him in the evenings and _____ good many other things. Exercises：1. When he sang songs at the age of eight he could make you feel that he was _____ experienced adult squeezing your heart with his words.2. Main street was always in _____ heart of a town.3. In the beginning, there was only _____ very small amount of unfairness in the world.4. We had _____ amazing conversation.5. A young man, while traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear water, _____ water was sweet.6. The newest statistic shows that in 2013 _____ number was more than 800 million.7. And up till now, doctors have not found ______ effective way to cure them.8.…Then I went to the department store …and bought her _______ expensive gift box of Sichuan beef.9 . He talked about how I wrestled with him in the evenings and _____ good many other things.二、介词如果该空位于“限定词（冠词、物主代词、指示代词、名词所有格、数词）+形容词+名词”之前，或该空位于动词和名词或代词之间，则能够考虑用介词。
专升本英语二考试题型
专升本英语二考试题型通常包括以下几个部分：
1. 词汇：这部分主要考查学生对英语词汇的掌握，包括单词的意思、拼写、用法等。
2. 语法：这部分主要考查学生对英语语法知识的掌握，包括时态、语态、非谓语动词、定语从句、名词性从句等。
3. 阅读理解：这部分主要考查学生的阅读理解能力，包括快速阅读和理解文章的主旨大意，以及回答与文章内容相关的问题。
4. 完形填空：这部分考查学生对英语语境的理解能力，需要根据上下文的意思和语法结构来选择正确的词语或短语。
5. 翻译：这部分考查学生的翻译能力，通常包括将中文翻译成英文或将英文翻译成中文。
6. 写作：这部分考查学生的英语写作能力，通常要求学生根据给定的题目或情境，写出一篇符合题目要求的短文。
具体的考试题型和内容可能会根据不同的考试机构和考试大纲有所不同.。
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2020届暨阳高三英语网课二：名词性从句+完形填空一、单项填空(每题3分；共60分）1. If you assume a negative attitude and complain all the time, _____ works with you is going to feel the same way.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whicheverD. whomever2. They lost their way in the forest and______made matters worse was________night began to fall.A. what; whatB. it; thatC. what; thatD. which; what3.It is a phenomenon known as “the first night effect” _______ people often experience trouble sleeping in a different bed in unfamiliar surroundings.A. whereB. whichC. whyD. that4.The science competition is a good opportunity to show students_______creativity can add new value to their school life.A.whereB.whetherC.howD.when5.Nowadays, job seekers focus more on ________ they can realize their potential in their new jobs instead of putting salary in the first place.A. whetherB. whyC. thatD. what6.The same boiling water softens the potato and hardens the egg. It's about ________you're made of, not the circumstances.A. whatB. thatC. howD. who7. Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery, only today is a gift, and that is _______we call it present.A.howB. whenC. whyD. where8.Huawei's success in the digital communication field proves ______ it takes to become a best company with Chinese soul.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. how9.It is often the case ______anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.A.whyB.whatC.asD.that10.Many young women, unaware that they are at risk, live in________UNAIDS calls “challenging environments”, with insufficient access to food and education.A.whereB. whatC. whyD. how11.Handling difficult employees can be a real challenge for any manager, regardless of_______ experienced he or she is.A.whetherB.whereC.howD.why12. A general consensus has been reached among the world's scientists ______ the world is likely to warm up over the next few decades.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. who13. It is one of the main reasons ______ Australians can sometimes be accused of being overweight and unfit.A. thatB. whichC. whyD. what14. We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20, half of ______ it used to charge.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how15.Being capable of accepting change, and using it as an opportunity to make things better, is _______really you're going to be different.A. whyB. whetherC. howD. what16. There are also people who object to fairy stories on the grounds ______ they are not objectively true, and that giants, witches, two-headed dragons etc do not exist.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.When17. Pollution has already destroyed much of the earth. Only by changing ______ we live can we save our planet.A. whatB. whereC. howD. that18. Completed in 1891, in ________ was known as The Gilded Age, the five-story mansion is now owned by a famous actor who decides to stage a special production of Shakespeare's Hamlet.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. it19.These teachers have no idea ______ it is like to earn one's living in industry or commerce.A. whichB. thatC. whetherD. what20. It is estimated that China has over 770 million 4G users, which doubles ______ it was in 2015.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how二、完形填空（每题1分；共40分）第一篇A loving person lives in a loving world while a hostile person lives in a hostile world, Everyone you meet is your mirror.Mirrors reflecting the 36 have a very particular function. Just as a physical mirror serves as the tool of 37 , so do all of the people in our lives.When we see something 38 , such as a flower garden, green grass, a clear river etc, they serve as a reflection. In order to see the beauty in front of us, we must be able to see the beauty 39 of ourselves. When we love someone, it’s a reflection of loving ourselves. Often, when we meet someone 40 ，we feel as though we've known each other for a long time because of sharing 41 .Just as the "mirror" or other person can be a(an) 42 reflection, it is more likely that we'll notice it when it has a negative connotation(含义).For example, it’s easy to 43 times when we have met someone we don’t like. We may have some 44 in our mind about the person. This is especially true when we get to know someone hateful, with whom we would rather 45 less time. Ironically, when we 46 qualities in other people, it’s usually the mirror that’s speaking to us. I began47 myself further each time I met someone that I didn't particularly like. Each time, I asked myself "What is it about that person that I don't like?'' and 48 "Is there something similar in me?". In every case, I could see a piece of that 49 in me, and sometimes I had to think it over. So what did that mean?It means that just as I can get 50 or disturbed when 1 notice that aspect in someone else, I better reexamine my qualities and consider making some 51 . Even if I'm not willing to make an extreme change, at least I consider how I might 52 some of the things that I'm doing.Sometimes we meet someone strange and feel distant, disconnected, or disgusted. 53 we don't want to believe it and it’s not easy or desirable to look further, it can be a great learning lesson to 54 out what part of the person is being reflected in you. It’s simply just another way to create more 55 .36.A. image B. picture C. version D. figure37. A.Calculation B.reaction C.reflection prehension38. A.ridiculous B.unbelievable C.concrete D.beautiful39. A.beside B.inside C.alongside D.behind40. A.familiar B.former C.strange D.ordinary41. A.opinions B.similarities C.virtues. D.characteristics42. A.positive B.objective C.abstract D.psychological43. A.remember B.assess C.regret D.accept44. A.recognition B.affection C.suspicion D.criticism45. A.spend B.value C.reserve D.spare46. A. treasure B.admire C.envy D.dislike47. A. distinguishing B. questioning C.trusting D. suspecting48. A.still B. yet C. so D.then49. A. quality B. progress C. information D. improvement50. A. excited B.satisfied C. annoyed D. puzzled51. A.choices B. decisions C. plans D. changes52. A. adapt B. transform C. modify D. swap53. A. Because B. When C.Although D. However54. A.Pick B. find C. hold D.bring55. A. self-awareness B. Self-esteem C. self-confidence D.self-satisfaction第二篇Experts are warning about the risks of extreme fussy eating（挑食）after a teenager developed permanent sight loss after living on a diet of chips and crisps.Since leaving 36 school, the teen had been eating only French fries, Pringles and white bread, as well as a(n) 37 slice of ham or a sausage. At the age of 14, feeling tired and not well, he was diagnosed with vitamin B12 deficiency（缺乏）and was 38 supplements（补充剂）, but he did not 39 the treatment or improve his poor diet. Three years later, he was taken to the Bristol Eye Hospital because of progressive 40 loss.Dr Denize Atan, who 41 him at the hospital, said, “The teenager explained this eating disorder as a dislike of certain textures of food that he really could not 42 , and so chips and crisps were really the only types of food that he wanted and felt that he could eat.”43 in B12 as well as some other important vitamins and minerals, he was not over or underweight, but was 44 malnourished (lacking nutrition) from his food intake disorder. “He had lost mineral s from his bone, which was really quite 45 for a boy of his age.”In terms of his sight loss, he met the 46 for being registered blind. Dr Atan said, “He can’t drive and would find it really difficult to 47 , watch TV or recognize faces. He can walk around on his own, 48 , because he doesn’t lose peripheral（周边的）vision.”The condition the young man has is treatable 49 diagnosed early. Left too long, however, the nerve fibers in the optic nerve die and the damage becomes 50 . Dr Atan said cases like this are thankfully uncommon, but that parents should 51 the potential harm that can be caused by picky eating, and seek expert help.Dr Atan said vegans（素食主义者）are also at increased risk of B12 deficiency-related sight problems if they do not replace what they can lack when 52 meat from their diet.“Multivitamin tablets can supplement a diet, but are not a(n) 53 for eating healthily. It’s much better to 54 vitamins through a varied and balanced diet,” she said, adding that too much of certain vitamins, including vitamin A, can be 55 , “so you don’t want to overdo it”.36. A. vocational B. primary C. middle D. special37. A. funny B. rigid C. occasional D. raw38. A. forbidden B. denied C. prescribed D. offered39. A. stick with B. cope with C. play with D. go with40. A. diet B. sight C. weight D. wit41. A. cured B. studied C. instructed D. treated42. A. describe B. recognize C. tolerate D. receive43. A. Abundant B. Lost C. Backward D. Lacking44. A. severely B. scarcely C. seemingly D. sincerely45. A. amusing B. normal C. shocking D. typical46. A. situations B. criteria C. deadlines D. challenges47 A. read B. sing C. dance D. laugh48 A. even B. though C. still D. yet49.A. since B. unless C. after D. if50.A. persistent B. periodic C. persevering D. permanent51 A. wake up to B. live up to C. stand up to D. come up to52 A. excluding B. separating C. including D. d istinguishing53 A. companion B. substitute C. suggestion D. explanation54 A. take off B. take after C. take in D. take over55 A. rewarding B. compulsory C. restrictive D. poisonous。