2013~2014学年度襄阳四中、荆州中学、龙泉中学高三10月联考英 语 试 题
湖北省荆州中学2013-2014学年高二上学期期中考试 英语试题
荆州中学2013~2014学年度上学期期中考试卷年级:高二科目:英语命题人第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which class will Joan be in?A. Class OneB. Class TwoC. Class Six.2. Who has the woman‟s pen now?A. JackB. JohnC. Mr. Waston.3. Why does the woman need the man‟s help?A. She is busy with work.B. Her neck has got injured.C. She has to do the laundry.4. What will the girl wear tonight?A. A shirt.B. A dressC. Trousers.5. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a supermarket.C. In an ice cream shop.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What did the man think of his vacation?A. annoying.B. satisfyingC. disappointing.7. What do we know about the man?A. He had his wallet stolen the day before yesterday.B. He felt shy for losing his wallet.C. He lost his wallet while sleeping on the beach.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
2015届襄阳四中,宜昌一中,荆州中学,龙泉中学联考政治试题
12.2014 年 8 月 20 日,由全国工商联牵头组织、59 家民企联合发起的首家国字号民营投资“航母”——
中国民生投资股份有限公司(简称中民投)在沪揭牌。中民投的成立
①是发挥宏观调控整合资源,促进资源优化配置的体现
②有利于激发民间资本活力,推动民营企业健康发展
③其资本必划为等额股份,公司以全部资产对债务承担责任
某产品的产量,右边图示中成本最低的生产要素投入Leabharlann 合点在A.③B.②
C.①
D.④
14.根据某招聘网站发布的数据显示,2014 年我国二、三、四线城市
在用人需求量上均超过一线城市,但北京、上海、广州等一线城
市仍然是多数大学生就业的首选区域。如果针对此现象写一篇时事评论,合适的标题是
A.敢于竞争就业,实现自主就业
襄阳四中 龙泉中学
2015 届
高三年级十月联考
荆州中学 宜昌一中
政治试题
命题人:龙泉中学 常华清 审题人:龙泉中学 刘红霞 本试卷全卷满分 100 分,考试用时 90 分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
一、选择题(在下列各题所给的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的,请将正确答案涂在对应
的答题卡上,每小题 2 分,共 48 分。)
②有利于推动中欧双边经贸关系向前发展
③可以促进中国与欧洲经济发展、规避美元汇率波动的风险
④可以节省中欧相关企业跨境贸易结算成本
A.①②
B.②④ C.②③ D.①④
3.某国 2012 年流通中所需要的货币量和实际货币供应量均为 20 万亿元,M 商品的价值用货币表
示为 90 元。由于生产发展,2013 年流通中所需要的货币量增加 5%,而实际货币供应量是 28
B.勇走创业之路,实现精彩人生
2013-2014学年度襄阳四中、荆州中学、龙泉中学高三10月联考英语参考答案
2013~2014学年度襄阳四中、荆州中学、龙泉中学高三10月联考英语参考答案及听力录音稿第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)01-05 CBBAC第二节:(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)06-10 ACABB 11-15 CACBC 16-20 AABCB第二部分:词汇知识运用(共两节,满分40分)第一节:多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)21-25 BCADB 26-30 ACDCB第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)31-35 ADBCD 36-40 ADCBA 41-45 BCADB 46-50 ADBDC第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)51-55 CBADC 56-60 DABDB 61-65 ACDCB 66-70 ADCAB第四部分:书面表达(共两节,满分50分)第一节:完成句子(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)71. when they settled down72. Having taken apart; After taking apart; After we took / had taken apart73. four times more likely74. lost75. Being occupied; To be occupied; That one is occupied76. was the problem / issue / question put forward77. where eyesight matters; in which sight matters78. as my teacher suggested; the way my teacher suggested79. that brought him up80. moved to第二节:短文写作(共1题;满分30分)One possible version:Regarded as a lecture master, Nick Vujicic, without arms and legs by birth, is the very person I’ve been admiring.Disabled as he is, he has proved to the world that he can live as rich and full a life as a normal person. He never sat around feeling sorry for himself, nor did he worry about his future. On the contrary, owing to his optimism and perseverance, not only has he succeeded in caring for himself and playing sports, but he also graduated with distinction and completed a double degree. What amazes and inspires me most is that he is keen on delivering speeches and has even started a non-profit organization, Life Without Limbs, to help others like him attain their ambitions.On his life journey, Nick has sought after the best himself despite his disabilities. Similarly, We are what we are, not what we were or what we will be. Cherish the present, develop our limitless potential, and we’ll also lead a more meaningful life.听力录音稿(Text 1)W: So, it’s a three-bedroom house?M: Yeah. One for my wife and I, the other for our daughter.W: What about the third one?M: My wife wants to use it as a guest room, but I’d like to make it into a study, so that’s what will happen.(Text 2)M: What can I do for you, madam?W: I’m Anna Simpson. I called yesterday, and I’m dropping by to pick up my tickets to London.M: OK. Wait for a moment, please. Here are your tickets. Remember to check in an hour before your flight. And your hotel reservations are confirmed as well.W: T hat’s great. Thanks.(Text 3)W: Where were you yesterday afternoon?M: I was at Ken’s house. We didn’t go out because there was a baseball game broadcast live.W: It’s not surprising that no one answered my call.M: Oh, I’m sorry.(Text 4)W: Do you have any plans for this Saturday?M: Err, I’m kind of busy. Why did you ask?W: I was wondering if you could go shopping with me this weekend.M: I’d like to, but Nick will move to a new house this weekend, and I’ve promised to give him my hand.(Text 5)W: What did your teacher think about your paper?M: Oh, I got quite a good grade but there was a long written comment at the end of it.W: What was it about?M: He said I could have spent more time on the background!(Text 6)W: Hello.M: Hello, Carol. I t’s Mike. We were given a letter last week about the Geography field trip. I just want to remind you that it needs to be signed by your parents, and it should be handed in by tomorrow. W: Are we leaving on Sunday or Monday for the trip?M: All the information is given in the letter. Final details will be posted on the notice board on Friday morning, the day after tomorrow.W: OK, thank you, Mike.M: You’re welcome.(Text 7)M: I’d like to book a table for ten, please.W: I’m afraid our last booking is at 9:30, sir.M: Not 10 o’clock. Ten people. I’d like a table for ten people on Friday at 9 o’clock.W: Oh, I’m sorry, sir. Well, I’m afraid we don’t do big tables. I could put you on three smaller tables.There’s a very romantic table for two next to the wi ndow, and two tables for four behind that.M: Oh, well, that sounds great. The name’s Trotter. The teacher and I will have the table next to the window, and the rest of the class on the other tables.W: OK, sir. Is that smoking or non-smoking, sir?M: Non-smoking.(Text 8)M: Westbury theatre. Can I help you?W: Yes. I’d like to book some tickets for the play for children, Cinderella.M: When would you like to go?W: The afternoon of either the sixth or the seventh of April.M: I’m sorry. There are no mor e tickets for the sixth.W: OK, the seventh then. How much are they?M: £12.50 each. Children under sixteen pay only £8.25 if they’re with an adult.W: All right. I’d like tickets for two adults and three children please. Can you tell me who is in it? M: Cinderella is played by Sophie Disley.W: Oh, I haven’t heard of her.M: She was in The Storm on television.W: Really? And the show starts at 3:15, doesn’t it?M: That’s right, but you need to arrive at 2:30 to get your tickets.W: OK. Thanks. Can you tel l me about your Children’s Club on Saturday mornings?M: Call 7722801 and they’ll give you the information you need.W: Great. I will get in touch with them at once. Thanks. (Text 9)M: Are you OK, Lily? You don’t look very happy.W: Oh, David. I had an argument with Mum again. I’m not getting enough pocket money.M: How much do you get?W: 5 pounds a week.M: That sounds reasonable to me.W: Well, I’m 14. And if you’re going to town shopping, you can never have enough money.Everything is so expensive.M: But is it the fair amount of money, compared what your friends get?W: Well, we all get the same. But I have to buy all my music things as well as things for school, and have hardly anything left to spend on clothes.M: Right. Do you have to help around the house?W: Not really.M: So, you don’t have to do anything for this pocket money?W: Mum said if I did that I would never have time to do my school work.M: Has she said you can have more pocket money when you’re 15?W: Well, Mum just says she’ll decide when I’m ready to have more. And I have just got to wait.M: Maybe you should sit down with her and say “How can I prove that I’m old enough to get more?”W: So I should talk to her again?M: Yes, but don’t argue with her. Just discuss it calmly.W: OK. Thanks.(Text 10)W: The full football match will be after the news at 6 o’clock. Now, the other big event this weekend was the New York Marathon. To bring us up to date with the news from New York, here’s Martin. M: Yes, it’s all over here in New York. The biggest event of the afternoon for the visitors in Manhattan’s Central Park was the arrival on the line of the two Britons, Ranulph Fiennes and Mike Stroud. Fiennes and Stroud crossed the line together with an official time of 5 hours 25 minutes and 46 seconds and will surely be in the Guinness Book of Records. Perhaps the most surprising thing about this achievement is that Ranulph Fiennes suffered a heart attack earlier this year and had a heart operation just thre e months ago. But at the party tonight in New York’s Central Park to celebrate the end of the race, their fans were disappointed to find that Fiennes and Stroud were not there. A spokesman for the British Heart Foundation said that they are completely tired and they have gone home. They caught a plane to London earlier this morning. Fiennes has gone to join his wife before going into hospital for a check-up on his heart next week. Stroud has gone to London for a day of rest before returning to work on Tuesday morning. This is Martin reporting from New York’s Central Park.W: Thank you, Martin. And now is six o’clock Greenwich Mean Time.。
2014年高考英语模拟新题分类汇编单项填空模块专题五+动词和动词短语
专题五动词和动词短语1.【2014届吉林省东北四校协作体高三联合考试】It’s hard to tell real Jingd ezhen vases, and it’sa little more difficult for the untrained shopper to______.A. dismissB. distinguishC. seekD. shelter1.【解析】B考查动词词义辨析。
句意:很难分辨真正的景德镇花瓶,对于未经训练的购物者来区分它更困难。
dismiss解散,解雇;distinguish区分,辨别;seek寻求,寻找;shelter 庇护,保护。
根据句意应选B项。
2.【2014届河北衡水中学高三上期二调考试】That car accid ent _________all his life. After that he was limited to a wheel chair.A. damagedB. destroyedC. harmedD. ruined2.【解析】D考查动词词义辨析。
句意:这次交通事故毁了他的一生,在那之后,他就被限制在了轮椅上。
damage损坏(程度较轻);destroy严重损坏(程度较重,多指事物的损坏);harm对---有害;ruin毁灭。
此处应是交通事故。
故选D。
3.【2014届湖北孝感高级中学高三调研考试】We woul d appreciate it if customers don’t______ to leave their suggestions and expectations for our product.A. hesitateB. pretendC. und ertakeD. offer3.【解析】A考查动词辨析。
句意:如果顾客可以好不犹豫的把建议和对产品的期望留下,我们会感激的。
hesitate犹豫,迟疑;pretend假装;undertake承担,承诺;offer提供,故选A项。
2013~2014湖北部分重点中学高三十月联考
2013~2014年度湖北省部分重点中学高三十月联考英语试题第二部分:词汇知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)21. I listened to Dr. Smith’s lecture about biology, but I failed to get its key _______ .A. wordsB. pointsC. remarksD. notes22. The fear of failing exams can cause you to panic and stress can be a(n) _______ to your performance atschool.A. solutionB. invitationC. blockD. access23. To make it more convenient for people to visit Taiwan, several _______ air service to the mainlandhave come into use.A. permanentB. regularC. flexibleD. previous24. I don’t think he, as a generous person, would _______ a poor old man that small favor.A. ignoreB. denyC. avoidD. forbid25. I hope you are fully prepared, for the task before us _______ great courage and persistence.A. calls forB. calls onC. calls offD. calls in26. Under good treatment, her sister is beginning to ______ and will soon recover.A. pick upB. wake upC. grow upD. show up27. With the word “PM2.5” ______ appearing in media reports, people pay greater attention to it and seekhealth tips for smoggy days.A. constantlyB. instantlyC. consequentlyD. totally28. It was a great event and thankfully the weather was fine despite this ______ summer climate.A. unfamiliarB. valuableC. availableD. changeable29. If you waste too much time seeking recognition or approval from others, then you won’t have time to______ all that you desire.A. accumulateB. absorbC. appreciateD. accomplish30. I want to know how the money was used ______ and whether it is used in a reasonable way or not.A. in detailB. in generalC. in demandD. in shape第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)I met Billy the last summer before college. He was handsome and his irreverence(玩世不恭) was 31 to me. We like each other the first instant we met. 32 , I was a straight A student and my parents had high hopes for me to 33 an Ivy League (常春藤联盟) school. Billy did not 34 into the equality. We were in love nevertheless--- that 35 teenager love. I still remember we had a plan for prom(舞会). It was understood we had 36 about where we would dance and drink and party together.This meant one thing to my parents---panic. And it grew as the 37 letters began to roll in. Of the eleven schools I applied to, nine accepted me. And one of them was Brown University---the Ivy League _38 in historic Providence, Rhode Island.There was no 39 that I was drawn to Brown, but Billy (who had joined the army) was __40 down south and I had offers 41 for me there, too. I was torn between my love for him and my family 42 .One week 43 the start of school, my mother had a talk with me. She said I was eighteen years oldand I had a 44 to make--- one that went 45 beyond the choice of 46 to attend university.In August, I 47 and drove north to Providence. It took several months to 48 that my life was moving on in a way that was completely different from Billy’s. Brown changed my life, opening doors and giving me the 49 I now use to think, to learn and to write. Life is always about 50 it seems, and the older I get, the more I understand this. Still, there are times when I think of Billy because he taught me about love.31. A. appealing B. disturbing C. confusing D. amusing32. A. Unfortunately B. Actually C. Luckily D. Originally33. A. leave B. finish C. start D. attend34. A. fit B. look C. break D. run35. A. mature B. crazy C. normal D. wrong36. A. talked B. looked C. lied D. argued37. A. acceptance B. rejection C. application D. recommendation38. A. located B. placed C. set D. laid39. A. point B. challenge C. question D. need40. A. left B. sent C. dismissed D. employed41. A. hoping B. asking C. waiting D. searching42. A. tradition B. expectation C. reputation D. connection43. A. before B. after C. at D. since44. A. decision B. plan C. rule D. promise45. A. out B. away C. deep D. far46. A. when B. how C. whether D. where47. A. got up B. packed up C. held up D. turned up48. A. foresee B. realize C. imagine D. consider49. A. chances B. position C. tools D. equipment50. A. surprise B. adventures C. opportunities D. choices第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AThe name might sound like that of a superhero, but Pooperman’s task is much more basic.He, or she, is trying to shame the irresponsible dog owners of Lincoln into cleaning up behind their pets.Pooperman sticks notes into dog waste that owners have failed to clean up, warning them not to do it again. The typed notes read: “Don’t leave it. You might be the one who steps in it the next time you walk this way.”While welcoming the purpose of the message, local government officers have rounded on Pooperman for producing even more rubbish.They say they would prefer it if people told them when there was a problem rather than adding to the rubbish problem. The City of Lincoln government’s environmental officer, Tony Garner, said: “The public can help instead by observing dog owners to make sure they clean up after their pets, perhaps asking them to remove the waste if they try to leave it.”“If this doesn’t work we can take action---- people can call us who the owner is, give us a description of the owner and the dog, or simply tell us when and where they allow their dog to produce the waste.”“ We can then focus our patrols(巡逻) and take action against irresponsible owners.”Sue Grace, a dog owner from Birchwood, Lincs, said: “I always clean up after my dog, it’s veryirresponsible if you don’t.”“There’s nothing worse than stepping in dog waste or dragging your long lead through it, but I don’t know that putting notes on it is the answer.”“ It’s good that the local government is fighting against dog waste, though it might take one or two prosecutions(起诉) to make any difference.”51. What does Pooperman try to do?A. To have irresponsible dog owners remove dog waste.B. To advise the local government to protect the environment.C. To praise responsible dog owners for protecting the environment.D. To remind the local government to deal with the dog waste problem.52. What does the underlined part “round on” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. PunishedB. BlamedC. Laughed atD. Worried about53. According to the environmental officer, the public can _______ .A. punish irresponsible dog owners when necessary.B. report irresponsible dog owners to the police if possible.C. force irresponsible dog owners to clean up dog waste in some way.D. request irresponsible dog owners to clean up dog waste then and there.54. The dog owner Sue Grace believe that ______ .A. the local dog owners are irresponsible.B. Pooperman is responsible and doing an effective job.C. the law may play a role in fighting against dog waste.D. the local government’s fighting against dog waste is successful.BTeaching parents to switch channels from violent shows to educational TV can improve preschoolers' behavior, even without getting them to watch less, a study found."It's not just about turning off the television. It's about changing the channel. What children watch is as important as how much they watch," said lead author Dr. Dimitri Christakis, a pediatrician (儿科医生) and researcher at Seattle Children's Research InstituteThe study involved 565 Seattle parents, who periodically filled out TV-watching diaries and questionnaires measuring their child's behavior.Half were guided for six months on getting their 3-to-5-year-old kids to watch shows like "Sesame Street", “Bob the Builder”, “Clifford the Big Red Dog” and "Dora the Explorer" rather than “Happy Tree Friends” or "Power Rangers." The results were compared with kids whose parents who got advice on healthy eating instead.At six months, children in both groups showed improved behavior, but there was a little bit more improvement in the group that was coached on their TV watching.By one year, there was no meaningful difference between the two groups overall. Low-income boys appeared to get the most short-term benefit."That's important because they are at the greatest risk, both for being perpetrators of aggression(侵害) in real life, but also being victims of aggression," Christakis said.The study also has some weakness---the parents weren't told the purpose of the study, but they probably figured it out and that might have affected the results. Though the results were modest and faded over time, they may hold promise for finding ways to help young children avoid aggressive, violent behavior.55. The passage is written to _______.A. describe kids’ different behavior.B. inform parents of their kids’ behavior.C. persuade parents not to let kids watching TV.D. offer some useful tips to improve kids’ b ehavior.56. Which of the following shows can be a little more violent?A. Bob the BuilderB. Dora the ExplorerC. Power RangerD. Sesame Street57. The word “Perpetrators” in Paragr aph 7 probably refers to ______.A. people who do something wrong or bad.B. people who suffer a lot in real life.C. victims who are killed in a fight.D. criminals who are sentenced to death.58. What does the author think of the study?A. Imperfect but valuable.B. Perfect but time-consuming.C. Lengthy and uselessD. Meaningful and perfect.CSomething that has always interested me about Abraham Lincoln is, not surprisingly, his sense of humor. As far as I can tell, he’s the first American President to have one.That's because the term “sense of humor” really wasn't in common usage until the eighteen-sixties and seventies. In the eighteen-forties and fifties, it was called “the sense of the ridiculous,” and didn't have the positive connotations(隐含意义) that “sense of humor” has today. Back then, what was ridiculous was what invited ridicule(讥笑). Funniness and cruelty went hand in hand. Of course, they still do a lot of arm-in-arm strolling in our day as well.Lincoln's humor was very different be cause, for one thing, it was actually “humor” as the word was defined in his time. We don't make the distinction between “wit(风趣)” and “humor” anymore, but in the nineteenth century people did. Wit was unpleasant and offensive while humor was pleasant and sympathetic. It's the difference we note now when we distinguish between “laughing with” and “laughing at.” Lincoln was much more about “laughing with” than “laughing at.” And when “laughing at,” it was often himself he was teasing.In the famous Lincoln-Douglas debates, when Douglas accused Lincoln of being two-faced, Lincoln replied, referencing his homeliness, “Honestly, if I were two-faced, would I be showing you this one?” And, in a way, Lincoln's face itself tells us much about his sense of humor.You can comb through thousands of photographs of politicians, soldiers, and the like from Lincoln's time and not find a single smile.True, the long exposures(曝光) required for photographs of that era made smiling difficult. Yet Lincoln alone, as far as I can tell, overcame that difficulty.Interestingly, while having a sense of humor, or at least the appearance of one provided by comedy writers, has become a necessary characteristic for an American President in our time, in the nineteenth century, too much humor was considered a problem. And that was the case for Lincoln. A journalist covering the Lincoln-Douglas debates commented that “I could not take a real personal liking to the man, owing to an inborn weakness…that he was extremely fond of jokes, anecdotes, and stories.”59. We can infer from Paragraph 2 that ______ .A. the American President could influence the use of English.B. the term “sense of humor” wasn’t invented until the 1860s.C. what was funny to someone might be offensive to someone else.D. the concept of humor remains the same despite the passing of time.60. The underline words “this one” in Paragraph 4 refer to ______ .A. Li ncoln’s unattractive face.B. Lincoln’s sense of humorC. the debate they were having.D. cruelty that went with funniness.61. We rarely see people from Lincoln’s time wear smiles in their photos because ______ .A. being humorous was considered inappropriate.B. they found it quite funny to smile before camera.C. not smiling for photographs was the fashion.D. photography technology then was not advanced.62. What might the writer think of the journalist covering the Lincoln-Douglas debates?A. His comment accurately reflected his time.B. He created a false picture of Lincoln.C. He was prejudiced and self-centered.D. He was brave to point out Lincoln’s weakness.DThe Statue of Liberty is a national monument. It stands on Liberty Island, in New York Harbor.Dressed in a robe and sandals, Lady Liberty braved strong winds, crashing waves and heavy rain from Superstorm Sandy last October. The world-famous statue survived the storm, but its home on Liberty Island wasn’t so lucky. The island had been closed since the storm. But on July 4 this year, the Statue of Liberty finally reopened to visitors.Superstorm Sandy made landfall one day after the statue’s 126th birthday. The storm flooded most of the 12-acre island in New York Harbor. Floodwaters damaged the visitor center, walkways and electrical systems. In some areas, water surged(汹涌)as high as eight feet. The storm caused more than $59 million worth of damages to the island, but the Statue of Liberty itself was unharmed, since it stands on a high pedestal(底座).Over the past eight months, the National Park Service (NPS) has worked to clean up and repair the damages. More than 1,000 employees from all over the country helped with the repairs. Through their efforts, Lady Liberty was made ready for visitors again. While some repairs to brick walkways and docks are still underway, visitors arrive by ferry boats to tour the national landmark on Independence Day.“It’s a perfect day to reopen the statue,” NPS spokesman John Warren said. “It’s a great day to celebrate liberty throughout the country and the world.”The Statue of Liberty was designed by French sculptor Frederic-Auguste Bartholdi. He called it Liberty Enlightening the world. The statue was a gift of friendship from France to the US. It arrived in New York Harbor in 1885. Even with help from other workers, it took Bartholdi nine years to build the 225-ton monument, which stands about 305 feet tall. In the statue’s left hand, Lady Liberty holds a tablet with the date July 4, 1776--- the day America declared its independence from Britain.63. Which of the following is true about Superstorm Sandy?A. It flooded Liberty Island and led to its closing.B. It caused great damage to most parts of the USA.C. It hit N ew York Harbor before the statue’s 126th birthday.D. It harmed the Statue of Liberty and it cost a lot to repair it.64. What can we learn about the Statue of Liberty from the text?A. It was designed by a Frenchman and made by an American.B. It represents true love, freedom, friendship and happiness.C. It survived the Superstorm Sandy thanks to its high pedestal.D. It had been under repair since last October before it was reopened.65. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. The repair of the Statue of Liberty.B. The history of the Statue of Liberty.C. The future of the Statue of Liberty.D. The meaning of the Statue of Liberty.66. The passage is most probably taken from ______ .A. a newspaper reportB. a research paperC. a history textbookD. a personal diaryEThe majority of physicists once believed that the universe’s expansion was slowing down. In 1998, they were proven completely wrong. Though it flies in the face of scientific theory, the universe is expanding at an ever-increasing rate.One possible explanation is that empty space has a thing called dark energy, which supposedly makes up about three quarters of the universe. Dark energy supposedly very sparsely(稀疏地) exists in such a way that it interacts with other objects only through attracting force. It has a strong negative pressure, which causes it to pull on its surroundings and as a result, pull apart the universe. This neatly explains the universe’s expansion withou t completely changing our understanding of the universe. Scientists can merely claim that dark energy “should” exist.According to Einstein’s theory of relativity, it is impossible to travel faster than at the speed of light.With this in mind, physicists set out to do the impossible and succeeded. In 2000, scientists in Princeton, New Jersey sent a small pulse(脉冲) of laser light through a vapor made up of gaseous cesium(铯). The pulse traveled so quickly that it was already leaving the vapor-filled chamber as it was still entering, roughly 300 times faster than it would have in a vacuum(真空). Thus, light moved faster than the speed of light.Other experiments have since managed to conquer light’s supposed speed limit, though all claims have had fine print that keeps them from being especially groundbreaking(创新的). Those seeking to truly prove Einstein wrong must instead turn to objects like black holes, which could theoretically cause things to move at faster-than-light speeds. Black holes have been proven to be particularly uncooperative test subjects though, and for now this remains a guess.67. What did the scientists think before 1998?A. The universe would expand more slowly.B. Empty space was full of dark energy.C. The universe would expand faster.D. There was nothing in the space.68. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Three fourths of the universe is made up of dark energy.B. Dark energy has a positive pressure because of its surroundings.C. We have changed our understanding of the universe.D. Dark energy has been discovered.69. From the fourth paragraph, we know that the scientists found ______ .A. a vapour.B. a vacuum.C. something traveling faster than light.D. a small pulse of laser light.70. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The pulse traveled exactly 300 times faster than light.B. Objects like black holes haven’t been found.C. It is impossible to exceed the speed of light.D. Einstein’s theory of relativity is wrong.第四部分:书面表达(共两节,满分50分)第一节:完成句子(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)71. The more work we do on earthquake prediction, _______ ______ it seems it’s going to be. (difficult)我们在地震预测上下的力气越大,越觉得预测的难度大。
湖北省襄阳四中、龙泉中学、荆州中学2014届高三物理10月联考试题(含解析)新人教版
2013~2014学年度襄阳四中、荆州中学、龙泉中学高三10月联考物理试题本试卷共四大题18小题。
总分110分,考试用时90分钟一.单项选择题(本题共8小题,每小题4分。
以下各题中仅有一项符合要求)1.在物理学建立、发展的过程中,许多物理学家的科学发现推动了人类历史的进步.关于科学家和他们的贡献,下列说法中错误..的是( )A.古希腊学者亚里士多德认为物体下落的快慢由它们的重量决定,伽利略在他的《两种新科学的对话》中利用逻辑推断,使亚里士多德的理论陷入了困境B.德国天文学家幵普勒对他的导师——第谷观测的行星数据进行了多年研究,得出了开普勒三大行星运动定律C.英国物理学家卡文迪许利用“卡文迪许扭秤”首先较准确的测定了万有引力常量D.伽利略猜想自由落体的运动速度与下落时间成正比,并直接用实验进行了验证【答案】 D【解析】 D选项中,伽利略并没有用试验得到验证【考点】物理学史2.物体以40m/s的初速度竖直上抛,不计空气阻力,g取10m/s2。
5秒内,关于物体的运动,下列说法中正确的是( )A.路程为90m B.位移大小为75m,方向向上C.速度改变量为30m/s,方向向下 D.平均速度为25m/s,方向向上【答案】 B【解析】路程为85m,速度改变量为向下50m/s,平均速度为向上15m/s【考点】匀变速直线运动3.如图所示,a、b、c三物体在力F的作用下一起向右匀速运动,所受的摩擦力分别为f a、f b、f c,ab间绳子的拉力为T,下列正确的是()A.F= f a+f b+f c+TB.F= f a+f b+f c—TC.f c不等于0D.F= f a+ T【答案】 D【解析】 AB选项用整体法得F= f a+f b; C选项用隔离法单独分析c物体,可知f c=0;D 选项单独分析a物体,由平衡条件可得出答案。
【考点】物体的平衡4.质量为m 的物体以v 0的速度水平抛出,经过一段时间速度大小变为2v 0,不计空气阻力,重力加速度为g ,以下说法正确的是( )A .该过程平均速度大小为221+ v 0B .运动位移的大小为gv 2520C .物体机械能的变化量为2021mv D .速度大小变为2v 0时,重力的瞬时功率为2mgv 0【答案】 B 【解析】只适用在匀变速直线运动中,故A 错;竖直方向:gt v =得g v t 0=,g v h 220=,水平方向gv x 20=,所以合位移为22h x S +=,故B 对;机械能守恒,所以C 错;速度大小变为2v 0时,由瞬时功率θcos Fv P =得出重力的瞬时功率为2mgv 0cos45°,故D 错。
[套卷]湖北省荆门市龙泉中学2013~2014学年度高一上学期期中考试英语试题
龙泉中学2013-2014学年度上学期期中考试高一英语试题本试卷全卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,请先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When does the woman expect Dad back?A. At 5:00.B. At 6:00.C. At 6:30.2. What time is it now?A. 7:10.B. 7:30.C. 7:40.3. What will the woman probably do next?A. Open the door.B. Clean the kitchen.C. Have dinner.4. What do we know about the man?A. He likes drinking beer.B. He is a coach potato.C. He is particular about food.5. What does the woman think of the food in the new restaurant?A. Disappointing.B. Satisfactory.C. Just so-so.第二节(共15小题:每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。
湖北省襄阳四中、龙泉中学、荆州中学2014届高三10月联考 生物试题 word版含答案(修改,图片无他网标志)-推荐
2013~2014学年度襄阳四中、荆州中学、龙泉中学高三10月联考生物试题命题学校:荆州中学命题人:董中辉审题人:李淑方本试卷共两大题33小题。
总分90分,考试用时90分钟一、单选题(共28小题,共42分,其中第1~14题每题1分,15~28题每题2分)1.下列各组物质可能在人体同一个细胞中产生的是()A.血红蛋白和淋巴因子B.抗体和ATP水解酶C.抗利尿激素和促性腺激素D.胰岛素和胰高血糖素2.阿胶被称为“中药三宝”之一,是利用驴皮为主要原材料熬制而成,因含有大量的胶原蛋白呈暗红的凝胶状,对于贫血、营养不良等有明显的疗效,下列有关分析正确的是()A.驴胶能用于治疗贫血、营养不良等症状是因为驴胶中含有Fe、Zn、Ca等微量元素,并能为人体提供多种必需氨基酸B.驴皮熬制出来的驴胶呈凝胶状,说明驴皮细胞内含量最多的化合物是蛋白质C.驴的遗传物质是DNA,而无细胞结构的生物遗传物质是RNAD.驴皮细胞内的某种蛋白质含有n条肽链,由m个氨基酸参与合成,则该蛋白质至少含有m+n个氧原子3.葡萄糖穿越细胞膜进入红细胞的运输速度存在一个饱和值,该值的大小取决于()A.细胞内的氧浓度B.细胞膜外的糖蛋白数量C.细胞膜上相应载体的数量D.细胞内外葡萄糖浓度差值4.下列实验中,细胞始终处于生活状态的是()①观察根尖分生组织细胞的有丝分裂②观察洋葱表皮细胞的质壁分离和复原现象③探究酵母菌细胞呼吸的方式④恩格尔曼用水绵观察光合作用的场所⑤观察口腔上皮细胞中线粒体的形态和分布⑥观察DNA和RNA在细胞中的分布A.②③⑤B.②④⑤C.②③④⑤D.①②④⑥5.下列有关酶的叙述,正确的是()A.酶具有高效性,酶比无机催化剂提高活化能的作用更显著B.酶和激素的作用原理相同,且起作用后均会被灭活C.酶的作用条件较温和,酶催化的反应只能在细胞内进行D.酶是所有活细胞都含有的有机物,其合成包括转录过程6.下列对应关系错误的是()A.纸层析法——提取菠菜叶片叶绿体中的四种色素B.对比实验法——探究酵母菌的呼吸方式C.差速离心法——分离细胞中各种细胞器D.假说-演绎法——孟德尔的豌豆杂交实验7.关于细胞的衰老、凋亡、坏死与癌变,下面选项中表述正确的是()A.衰老细胞内的各种酶的活性降低,故代谢变慢B.原癌基因或抑癌基因发生多次变异累积可导致癌症,因此癌症都可以遗传C.机体效应T细胞攻击被结核杆菌侵染的肺组织细胞,使之裂解死亡,属于细胞坏死D.良好心态有利于神经、内分泌系统发挥正常的调节功能,从而延缓衰老8.下列与绿色植物新陈代谢有关的叙述中,正确的是()A.绿色植物的光反应可以在暗处进行,暗反应也可以在光下进行B.大豆根吸收矿质元素所需的ATP可以直接来源于光合作用C.水果贮存时充入N2和C02的目的主要是抑制无氧呼吸,延长水果的贮存时间D.即使给予叶绿素提取液适宜的温度、光照和C02,也无法检测到有氧气生成9.下列关于细胞的结构和生理描述正确的是()A.拍摄洋葱鳞叶表皮细胞显微照片就是构建了细胞的物理模型B.生物膜是对生物体内所有膜结构的统称C.运用台盼蓝染液能将死细胞染成蓝色,是因为死细胞的细胞膜选择透过性丧失,染液分子进入细胞内而着色D.新宰的畜、禽类的肉放置一段时间后口味变好,是因为细胞中的核糖体合成了新的蛋白质而引起的10.下列为减少实验误差而采取的措施,不合理的是()选项实验内容减少实验误差采取的措施A探索影响淀粉酶的最适温度设置多组梯度较小的温度条件B性状分离比模拟实验重复多次抓取小球后再统计结果C调查人群中红绿色盲发病率在足够多的患病家族中调查并统计D比较有丝分裂细胞周期不同时期的时间长短观察多个视野的细胞并统计11.某些植物在早春开花时,花序细胞的耗氧速率高出其它细胞100倍以上,但单位质量葡萄糖生成ATP 的量却只有其它细胞的40%,此时的花序细胞()A.主要通过无氧呼吸生成ATP B.产生的热量远多于其它细胞C.线粒体基质不参与有氧呼吸D.没有进行有氧呼吸第三阶段12.下图表示某生物膜结构,图中A、B、C、D、E、F表示某些物质,a、b、c、d表示物质跨膜的运输方式。
高三英语月考试题及答案-襄阳四中、龙泉中学、荆州中学2014届高三10月联考22
2013~2014学年度襄阳四中、荆州中学、龙泉中学高三10月联考英语试题命题学校:荆州中学命题人:李云标李天英熊晓梅徐诗祺审题人:李云标考试时间:2013年10月19日下午15:00 — 17:00本试题卷共12页,81题。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★注意事项:1. 考生在答题前请认真阅读注意事项及各题答题要求,务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考号填或涂在答题卡上指定的区域内。
2. 选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
3. 完成句子和短文写作的作答:用用0.5毫米黑色墨水钢笔或签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例如:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.15.C. £ 9.18.答案:B1. What does the man want to use the third room as?A. A living room.B. A guest room.C. A study.2. Where does the man work?A. In a hotel.B. In a travel agency.C. At an airport.3. What did the man do yesterday afternoon?A. He went out with Ken.B. He watched TV.C. He played baseball.4. What will the man do this weekend?A. Help Nick move house.B. Go shopping.C. Hold a house-warming party.5. What did the man’s teacher think of his paper?A. It was terrible.B. It was perfect.C. It could be better.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
湖北省襄阳四中、龙泉中学、荆州中学2014届高三10月联考 数学理试题 word版含答案(修改,图片无他网标志)
2013~2014学年度襄阳四中、荆州中学、龙泉中学高三10月联考数学(理)试题命题学校:龙泉中学 命题人:陈信金 审题人:陆晓峰总分150分,考试用时120分钟。
一、选择题: 本大题共10小题,每小题5分,共50分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题意要求的.1.已知全集{}1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9U = 集合{}1,2,3,4,5,6A = 集合{}3,4,5,6,7,8B =,则集合U UA B痧为( )A . {}3,4,5,6B . {}1,2,7,8,9C . {}1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8D . {}92.已知点()1,3A ,()4,1B -则与AB同方向的单位向量是( )A . 34,55⎛⎫-⎪⎝⎭ B . 43,55⎛⎫- ⎪⎝⎭C . 34,55⎛⎫- ⎪⎝⎭ D . 43,55⎛⎫- ⎪⎝⎭3.命题“对任意x R ∈都有21x ≥”的否定是( ) A .对任意x R ∈,都有21x < B .不存在x R ∈,使得21x < C .存在0x R ∈,使得201x ≥D .存在0x R ∈,使得201x <4.已知函数()21f x +的定义域为12,2⎛⎫- ⎪⎝⎭,则()f x 的定义域为( ) A . 31,24⎛⎫-⎪⎝⎭ B . 31,2⎛⎫- ⎪⎝⎭ C . ()3,2- D . ()3,3-5.已知角x 的终边上一点坐标为55sin ,cos 66ππ⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭,则角x 的最小正值为( ) A .56π B . 53π C . 116π D . 23π 6.已知函数()f x 的导函数为()f x ',且满足关系式()()2=32ln f x x xf x '++,则()2f '的值等于( )A .2B . 2-C . 94D . 94- 7.已知向量()2,8a b +=- ,()8,16a b -=- ,则a 与b夹角的余弦值为( )A .6365 B . 6365- C . 6365± D . 5138.已知点(),a b 在圆221x y +=上,则函数()2cos sin cos 12af x a x b x x =+--的最小正周期和最小值分别为( )A . 32,2π-B . 3,2π-C . 5,2π- D . 52,2π-9.函数()f x m =有零点,则实数m 的取值范围是( )A . ⎛ ⎝⎭B .⎡⎢⎣⎦C .⎡⎢⎣⎦D .⎛ ⎝⎭10.设分程220x x ++=和方程2log 20x x ++=的根分别为p 和q ,函数()()()2f x x p x q =+++,则( )A . ()()()203f f f =<B . ()()()023f f f <<C . ()()()302f f f <=D . ()()()032f f f <<二、填空题:本大题共5小题,每小题5分,共25分.请把答案填在答题卡上.11.已知()tan 2θπ-=,则22sin sin cos 2cos 3θθθθ+-+的值为13.ABC中,60A =︒,1b =,三角形ABC 面积S =sin sin sin a b cA B C++=++14.已知函数()322f x x ax bx a =+++在1x =处取得极值10,则a b +取值的集合为 15.若关于x 的方程43210x ax ax ax ++++=有实根,则实数a 的取值范围是三、解答题:本大题共6小题,共75分.请在答题卡指定区域内作答,解答应写出必要的文字说明.证明过程或演算步骤. 16.(本小题满分12分)17.(本小题满分12分)已知函数()2cos cos f x x x x ωωω=-,其中ω为使()f x 能在23x π=时取得最大值的最小正整数.(1)求ω的值;(2)设ABC 的三边长a 、b 、c 满足2b ac =,且边b 所对的角θ的取值集合为A ,当x A ∈时,求()f x 的值域. 18.(本小题满分12分)ABC 中,设a 、b 、c 分别为角A 、B 、C 的对边,角A 的平分线AD 交BC 边于D ,60A =︒. (1)求证:AD =; (2)若2BD DC =,AD =a 、b 、c 的值.19.(本小题满分12分)工厂生产某种产品,次品率P 与日产量x (万件)间的关系()()10623x c xP x c ⎧<≤⎪⎪-=⎨⎪>⎪⎩(c 为常数,且06c <<),已知每生产一件合格产品盈利3元,每出现一件次品亏损1.5元(1)将日盈利额y (万元)表示为日产量x (万件)的函数; (2)为使日盈利额最大,日产量应为多少万件?(注: 100⨯次品数次品率=%产品总数)20.(本小题满分13分)已知()()20f x ax bx c a =++>,当1x ≤时,()1f x ≤.(1)证明1c ≤;(2)若224442a b a b ab ++=+-成立,请先求出c 的值,并利用c 值的特点求出函数()f x 的表达式.21.(本小题满分14分)已知函数()()()()()1212ln ,x f x a x x g x xe -=---=(a 为常数,e 为自然对数的底)(1)当1a =时,求()f x 的单调区间;(2)若函数()f x 在10,2⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭上无零点,求a 的最小值;(3)若对任意的(]00,x e ∈,在(]0,e 上存在两个不同的()1,2i x i =使得()()0i f x g x =成立,求a 的取值范围.2013~2014学年度襄阳四中、荆州中学、龙泉中学高三10月联考数学(理)参考答案11.19512.3,32⎡⎤⎢⎥⎣⎦13 14.{}7-15.[)2,2,3⎛⎤-∞-+∞ ⎥⎝⎦16.若命题p 为真 ()()210a x a x +-= 显然0a ≠2x a ∴=-或1x a =[]1,1x ∈- 故有21a -≤或11a≤ 1a ∴≥………………………5分若命题q 为真,就有()22420a x a -=0a ∴=或2a =∴命题“p 或q ”为假命题时,()()1,00,1a ∈-………………………12分17.(1)()1sin 262f x x πω⎛⎫=-- ⎪⎝⎭,依题意有()42362k k Z πωπππ-=+∈ 即()312k k Z ω+=∈ ω的最小正整数值为22ω∴=………………………5分 (2)2b ac = 又 2222c o s b a c a B=+- 222cos a c ac B ac ∴+-= 即22212cos 2a c ac B ac ac++=≥= 12cos 2B ∴+≥ 1c o s2B ∴≥ 03B π∴<≤ 即0,3A π⎛⎤= ⎥⎝⎦……………………………………8分()1sin 462f x x π⎛⎫=-- ⎪⎝⎭ 03x π<≤74666x πππ∴-<-≤1sin 4,162x π⎛⎫⎡⎤∴-∈- ⎪⎢⎥⎝⎭⎣⎦…………………………10分 ()11,2f x ⎡⎤∴∈-⎢⎥⎣⎦故函数()f x 的值域是11,2⎡⎤-⎢⎥⎣⎦…………………………12分18.(1)S ABC S ABD S ACD =+ 即111sin 60sin 30sin 30222b c c AD b AD ︒=︒+︒AD ∴=………………………………5分 (2)2BD DC = 2c B D b D C ∴== 2c b ∴= ①……………………7分又()4bc b c =∴=+ ②…………………………9分由①②解得6,12b c ==…………………………………………10分又在ABC 中 2222212c o s 61226122a b c b B =+-=+-⨯⨯⨯a ∴= ……………………………………………………12分19.(1)当x c >时,23p =,222130333y x x ⎛⎫=--= ⎪⎝⎭…………2分当0x c <≤时,16p x=-()()23921131366226x x y x x x x x -⎛⎫⎛⎫∴=--=⎪ ⎪---⎝⎭⎝⎭……………4分 ∴日盈利额y (万元)与日产量x (万件)的函数关系式为()()()()23920260x x x c y x x c ⎧-⎪<≤=-⎨⎪>⎩……………………………………5分(2)当x c >时,日盈利额为0当0x c <≤时,()()239226x x y x -=-()()()2239326x x y x --'∴=- 令0y '=得3x =或9x =(舍去) ∴当03c <<时,0y '> ∴y 在(]0,c 上单增 ∴y 最大值()()()239226c c f c c -==- ………………………………9分当36c ≤<时,y 在()0,3上单增,在()3,c 上单减 ∴y 最大值()932f ==……………………………………10分综上:当03c <<时,日产量为c 万件y 日盈利额最大当36c ≤<时,日产量为3万件时日盈利额最大20.(1)1x ≤ 时 ()()101fx f ≤∴≤0c ∴≤ ……………………………………………………4分(2)由224442a b a b ab ++=+-得到()220a b +-=2a b ∴+= ……………………………………………………5分 又1x ≤ 时 ()11f ∴≤ 即11a b c -≤++≤将2a b +=代入上式得31c -≤≤- 又 11c -≤≤1c ∴=- ……………………………………………………8分又()01f c ==- 1x ≤时()1f x ≥()()0f x f ∴≥对1x ≤均成立0x ∴=为函数()f x 为对称轴 ………………………………10分002bb a∴-=∴= 又22a b a +=∴= 201a b c ∴===- ………………………………………………12分 ()221f x x ∴=- ………………………………………………13分 21.(1)1a =时,()()22ln 11f x x x f x x'=--=-由()0f x '>得2x > ()0f x '<得02x <<故()f x 的减区间为()0,2 增区间为()2,+∞ …………………………3分(2)因为()0f x <在10,2⎛⎫ ⎪⎝⎭上恒成立不可能故要使()f x 在10,2⎛⎫ ⎪⎝⎭上无零点,只要对任意的10,2x ⎛⎫∈ ⎪⎝⎭,()0f x >恒成立 即10,2x ⎛⎫∈ ⎪⎝⎭时,2ln 21xa x >-- …………………………………5分 令()2ln 120,12x l x x x ⎛⎫=-∈ ⎪-⎝⎭则()()222ln 21x x l x x +-'=- 再令()212ln 20,2m x x x x⎛⎫=+-∈ ⎪⎝⎭()()2210x m x x --'=< 于是在10,2⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭上()m x 为减函数 故()122ln 202m x m ⎛⎫>=-> ⎪⎝⎭()0l x '∴>在10,2⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭上恒成立()l x ∴在10,2⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭上为增函数()12l x l ⎛⎫∴< ⎪⎝⎭ 在10,2⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭上恒成立又124ln 22l ⎛⎫=- ⎪⎝⎭故要使ln 21xa x >--恒成立,只要[)24ln 2,a ∈-+∞若函数()f x 在10,2⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭上无零点,a 的最小值为24ln 2-………………8分(3)()()11xf x x e -'=-当()0,1x ∈时,()0g x '>,()g x ∴为增函数 当()1,x e ∈时,()0g x '<,()g x ∴为减函数()()()100,110e g g g e e e -===>∴函数()g x 在(]0,e 上的值域为(]0,1 …………………………………9分 当2a =时,不合题意当2a ≠时,()()()2220,a x a f x x e x⎛⎫-- ⎪-⎝⎭'=∈ 故202e a <<-22a e∴<-① ……………………………………………………10分此时,当x 变化时,()f x ',()f x 的变化情况如下0x → 时,()f x →+∞,2ln 22f a a a ⎛⎫⎛⎫=- ⎪ ⎪--⎝⎭⎝⎭()()()212f e a e =---∴任意定的(]00,x e ∈,在区间(]0,e 上存在两个不同的()1,2i x i =使得()()0i f x g x =成立, 当且仅当a 满足下列条件202f a ⎛⎫< ⎪-⎝⎭即22ln 02a a ⎛⎫-< ⎪-⎝⎭②()1f e >即()()2121a e ---≥ ③……………………11分令()222ln ,22h a a a a e ⎛⎫⎛⎫=-∈-∞-⎪ ⎪-⎝⎭⎝⎭()2ah a a '=- 令()0h a '=得0a = 当(),0a ∈-∞时,()0h a '> 函数()h a 为增函数 当20,2a e ⎛⎫∈-⎪⎝⎭时,()0h a '< 函数()h a 为减函数 所以在任取2,2a e ⎛⎫∈-∞- ⎪⎝⎭时有()()00h a h ≤=即②式对2,2a e ⎛⎫∈-∞- ⎪⎝⎭恒成立 ……………………………………13分由③解得3,21a e ⎛⎫∈-∞- ⎪-⎝⎭ ④由①④ 当3,21a e ⎛⎫∈-∞- ⎪-⎝⎭时对任意(]00,x e ∈,在(]0,e 上存在两个不同的()1,2i x i =使()()0i f x g x =成立。
湖北省学年高三语文10月联考试卷及答案(襄阳四中、荆州中学、龙泉中学)中学试卷.doc
湖北省学年高三语文10月联考试卷及答案(襄阳四中、荆州中学、龙泉中学)中学试卷湖北省襄阳四中、荆州中学、龙泉中学2013-2014度高三10月联考语文试题一、语文基础知识(共15分,共5小题,每小题3分)1.下列词语中加点的字,每对的读音都不相同的一组是()A.绯红/菲薄裨益/俾有所悟强人所难/强词夺理B.晕车/红晕激湍/逸兴遄飞自怨自艾/方兴未艾C.骠勇/剽悍蹩脚/惊鸿一瞥量入为出/量体裁衣D.绸缪/纰缪愤懑/扪心自问螳臂当车/安步当车2.下列词语中,没有错别字的一组是()A.装潢偃旗息鼓繁文缛节唉声叹气B.通谍殒身不恤提纲挈领功亏一篑C.掂量真知卓见胸无城府殚精竭虑D.荫庇推心置腹穷兵渎武川流不息3.依次填入下列横线处的词语,最恰当的一组是()①李天一事件______是普通的刑事案件,它更像一个警钟,一个长鸣在中国家长心头上的警钟:该怎样关爱和教育自己的下一代?②国防直接关系国家的安全、民族的尊严、社会的发展。
中国航空母舰的出现,大大提升了中国的国防能力,使中国军队__________。
③美国总统奥巴马虽然连任成功,但是他的感召力已经今不如昔,他能否力挽狂澜,拯救美国经济,也许人们还要___________。
A.不只如鱼得水刮目相看B.不止为虎添翼另眼相看C.不只如虎添翼拭目以待D.不止为虎作伥静观其变4.下列句子中,没有语病的一项是()A.历史证明,无论西方还是东方,一个大国的崛起过程,必然是国民意识的复苏过程,更是民族自信心、自豪感和凝聚力空前增强的时代。
B.一部《乔家大院》,让陈建斌和蒋勤勤走到了一起。
他们迅速闪婚、生子,一切是那么顺利。
现在,他们生活幸福甜蜜,也称得上是演艺圈的模范夫妻了。
C.在当今时代,文化是一个国家软实力的最重要组成部分。
这个“软实力”硬不硬、强不强、大不大,与一个国家的文化产业强大与否直接关联。
D.艺术报名的截止时间快到了,他背着爸爸和妈妈偷偷地跑去报了名。
5.下列有关文学常识的表述错误的一项是()A.曹禺,原名万家宝,中国现代杰出的剧作家,被称为“中国的莎士比亚”,代表作包括其处女作和成名作《雷雨》,还有《日出》、《原野》、《北京人》等话剧。
湖北省襄阳四中、龙泉中学、荆州中学2014届高三10月联考 数学理试题 Word版含答案
2013~2014学年度襄阳四中、荆州中学、龙泉中学高三10月联考数学(理)试题命题学校:龙泉中学 命题人:陈信金 审题人:陆晓峰总分150分,考试用时120分钟。
一、选择题: 本大题共10小题,每小题5分,共50分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题意要求的. 1.已知全集{}1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9U = 集合{}1,2,3,4,5,6A = 集合{}3,4,5,6,7,8B =,则集合U UAB 痧为( )A . {}3,4,5,6B . {}1,2,7,8,9C . {}1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8D . {}9 2.已知点()1,3A ,()4,1B -则与AB 同方向的单位向量是( ) A . 34,55⎛⎫-⎪⎝⎭ B . 43,55⎛⎫- ⎪⎝⎭C . 34,55⎛⎫- ⎪⎝⎭ D . 43,55⎛⎫- ⎪⎝⎭3.命题“对任意x R ∈都有21x ≥”的否定是( ) A .对任意x R ∈,都有21x <B .不存在x R ∈,使得21x <C .存在0x R ∈,使得201x ≥D .存在0x R ∈,使得201x <4.已知函数()21f x +的定义域为12,2⎛⎫- ⎪⎝⎭,则()f x 的定义域为( ) A . 31,24⎛⎫-⎪⎝⎭ B . 31,2⎛⎫- ⎪⎝⎭ C . ()3,2- D . ()3,3-5.已知角x 的终边上一点坐标为55sin ,cos 66ππ⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭,则角x 的最小正值为( ) A .56π B . 53π C . 116π D . 23π 6.已知函数()f x 的导函数为()f x ',且满足关系式()()2=32ln f x x xf x '++,则()2f '的值等于( )A .2B . 2-C .94 D . 94- 7.已知向量()2,8a b +=-,()8,16a b -=-,则a 与b 夹角的余弦值为( )A .6365 B . 6365- C . 6365± D . 5138.已知点(),a b 在圆221x y +=上,则函数()2cos sin cos 12af x a x b x x =+--的最小正周期和最小值分别为( ) A . 32,2π-B . 3,2π-C . 5,2π- D . 52,2π-9.函数()f x m =-有零点,则实数m 的取值范围是( )A . ⎛ ⎝⎭B .⎡⎢⎣⎦C .⎡⎢⎣⎦D .⎛ ⎝⎭10.设分程220xx ++=和方程2log 20x x ++=的根分别为p 和q ,函数()()()2f x x p x q =+++,则( )A . ()()()203f f f =<B . ()()()023f f f <<C . ()()()302f f f <=D . ()()()032f f f <<二、填空题:本大题共5小题,每小题5分,共25分.请把答案填在答题卡上. 11.已知()tan 2θπ-=,则22sin sin cos 2cos 3θθθθ+-+的值为13.ABC 中,60A =︒,1b =,三角形ABC 面积S =sin sin sin a b cA B C++=++14.已知函数()322f x x ax bx a =+++在1x =处取得极值10,则a b +取值的集合为 15.若关于x 的方程43210x ax ax ax ++++=有实根,则实数a 的取值范围是三、解答题:本大题共6小题,共75分.请在答题卡指定区域内作答,解答应写出必要的文字说明.证明过程或演算步骤. 16.(本小题满分12分)17.(本小题满分12分)已知函数()2cos cos f x x x x ωωω=-,其中ω为使()f x 能在23x π=时取得最大值的最小正整数. (1)求ω的值;(2)设ABC 的三边长a 、b 、c 满足2b ac =,且边b 所对的角θ的取值集合为A ,当x A∈时,求()f x 的值域.18.(本小题满分12分)ABC 中,设a 、b 、c 分别为角A 、B 、C 的对边,角A 的平分线AD 交BC 边于D ,60A =︒. (1)求证:AD =; (2)若2BD DC =,AD =a 、b 、c 的值. 19.(本小题满分12分)工厂生产某种产品,次品率P 与日产量x (万件)间的关系()()10623x c xP x c ⎧<≤⎪⎪-=⎨⎪>⎪⎩(c 为常数,且06c <<),已知每生产一件合格产品盈利3元,每出现一件次品亏损1.5元(1)将日盈利额y (万元)表示为日产量x (万件)的函数; (2)为使日盈利额最大,日产量应为多少万件?(注: 100⨯次品数次品率=%产品总数)20.(本小题满分13分)已知()()20f x ax bx c a =++>,当1x ≤时,()1f x ≤. (1)证明1c ≤;(2)若224442a b a b ab ++=+-成立,请先求出c 的值,并利用c 值的特点求出函数()f x 的表达式. 21.(本小题满分14分)已知函数()()()()()1212ln ,x f x a x x g x xe -=---=(a 为常数,e 为自然对数的底)(1)当1a =时,求()f x 的单调区间;(2)若函数()f x 在10,2⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭上无零点,求a 的最小值;(3)若对任意的(]00,x e ∈,在(]0,e 上存在两个不同的()1,2i x i =使得()()0i f x g x =成立,求a 的取值范围.2013~2014学年度襄阳四中、荆州中学、龙泉中学高三10月联考数学(理)参考答案11.19512.3,32⎡⎤⎢⎥⎣⎦13.314.{}7-15.[)2,2,3⎛⎤-∞-+∞ ⎥⎝⎦16.若命题p 为真 ()()210a x a x +-= 显然0a ≠ 2x a ∴=-或1x a= []1,1x ∈- 故有21a -≤或11a≤ 1a ∴≥ (5)分若命题q 为真,就有()22420a x a -=0a ∴=或2a =∴命题“p 或q ”为假命题时,()()1,00,1a ∈- (12)分17.(1)()1sin 262f x x πω⎛⎫=-- ⎪⎝⎭,依题意有()42362k k Z πωπππ-=+∈ 即()312k k Z ω+=∈ ω的最小正整数值为22ω∴= (5)分(2)2b ac = 又 2222c o s b a c a B =+-222cos a c ac B ac ∴+-= 即22212cos 2a c acB ac ac++=≥= 12cos 2B ∴+≥ 1c o s 2B ∴≥ 03B π∴<≤即0,3A π⎛⎤= ⎥⎝⎦……………………………………8分()1sin 462f x x π⎛⎫=-- ⎪⎝⎭ 03x π<≤74666x πππ∴-<-≤1sin 4,162x π⎛⎫⎡⎤∴-∈- ⎪⎢⎥⎝⎭⎣⎦ (10)分()11,2f x ⎡⎤∴∈-⎢⎥⎣⎦故函数()f x 的值域是11,2⎡⎤-⎢⎥⎣⎦…………………………12分18.(1)S ABC S ABD S ACD =+ 即111sin 60sin 30sin 30222b c cADbAD ︒=︒+︒AD b c∴=+………………………………5分 (2)2BD DC = 2c B D b D C∴== 2cb ∴= ①……………………7分又()4bc b c =∴=+ ②…………………………9分 由①②解得6,12b c == …………………………………………10分又在ABC 中 2222212c o s 61226122a b c b B =+-=+-⨯⨯⨯ a ∴= ……………………………………………………12分 19.(1)当x c >时,23p =,222130333y x x ⎛⎫=--= ⎪⎝⎭…………2分 当0x c <≤时,16p x=-()()23921131366226x x y x xx x x -⎛⎫⎛⎫∴=--= ⎪ ⎪---⎝⎭⎝⎭……………4分∴日盈利额y (万元)与日产量x (万件)的函数关系式为()()()()23920260x x x c y x x c ⎧-⎪<≤=-⎨⎪>⎩……………………………………5分(2)当x c >时,日盈利额为0当0x c <≤时,()()239226x x y x -=-()()()2239326x x y x --'∴=- 令0y '=得3x =或9x =(舍去)∴当03c <<时,0y '> ∴y 在(]0,c 上单增 ∴y 最大值()()()239226c c f c c -==- ………………………………9分当36c ≤<时,y 在()0,3上单增,在()3,c 上单减∴y 最大值()932f ==……………………………………10分综上:当03c <<时,日产量为c 万件y 日盈利额最大当36c ≤<时,日产量为3万件时日盈利额最大20.(1)1x ≤时 ()()101f x f ≤∴≤0c ∴≤ ……………………………………………………4分(2)由224442a b a b ab ++=+-得到()220a b +-=2a b ∴+= ……………………………………………………5分 又1x ≤时 ()11f ∴≤ 即11a b c -≤++≤将2a b +=代入上式得31c -≤≤- 又 11c -≤≤1c ∴=- ……………………………………………………8分又()01f c ==- 1x ≤时()1f x ≥()()0f x f ∴≥对1x ≤均成立0x ∴=为函数()f x 为对称轴 ………………………………10分002bb a∴-=∴= 又22a b a +=∴= 201a b c ∴===- ………………………………………………12分 ()221f x x ∴=- ………………………………………………13分21.(1)1a =时,()()22ln 11f x x x f x x'=--=- 由()0f x '>得2x > ()0f x '<得02x <<故()f x 的减区间为()0,2 增区间为()2,+∞ …………………………3分 (2)因为()0f x <在10,2⎛⎫ ⎪⎝⎭上恒成立不可能故要使()f x 在10,2⎛⎫ ⎪⎝⎭上无零点,只要对任意的10,2x ⎛⎫∈ ⎪⎝⎭,()0f x >恒成立 即10,2x ⎛⎫∈ ⎪⎝⎭时,2ln 21xa x >-- …………………………………5分 令()2ln 120,12x l x x x ⎛⎫=-∈ ⎪-⎝⎭则()()222ln 21x x l x x +-'=- 再令()212ln 20,2m x x x x⎛⎫=+-∈ ⎪⎝⎭()()2210x m x x --'=< 于是在10,2⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭上()m x 为减函数故()122ln 202m x m ⎛⎫>=-> ⎪⎝⎭ ()0l x '∴>在10,2⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭上恒成立()l x ∴在10,2⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭上为增函数()12l x l ⎛⎫∴< ⎪⎝⎭ 在10,2⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭上恒成立又124ln 22l ⎛⎫=- ⎪⎝⎭故要使ln 21xa x >--恒成立,只要[)24ln 2,a ∈-+∞若函数()f x 在10,2⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭上无零点,a 的最小值为24ln 2-………………8分(3)()()11xf x x e -'=-当()0,1x ∈时,()0g x '>,()g x ∴为增函数 当()1,x e ∈时,()0g x '<,()g x ∴为减函数()()()100,110e g g g e e e -===>∴函数()g x 在(]0,e 上的值域为(]0,1 …………………………………9分 当2a =时,不合题意当2a ≠时,()()()2220,a x a f x x e x⎛⎫-- ⎪-⎝⎭'=∈ 故202e a <<- 22a e∴<-① (10)分此时,当x 变化时,()f x ',()f x 的变化情况如下0x →时,()f x →+∞,2ln 22f a a a ⎛⎫⎛⎫=- ⎪ ⎪--⎝⎭⎝⎭()()()212f e a e =---∴任意定的(]00,x e ∈,在区间(]0,e 上存在两个不同的()1,2i x i =使得()()0i f x g x =成立, 当且仅当a 满足下列条件202f a ⎛⎫< ⎪-⎝⎭即22ln 02a a ⎛⎫-< ⎪-⎝⎭②()1f e >即()()2121a e ---≥ ③……………………11分令()222ln ,22h a a a a e ⎛⎫⎛⎫=-∈-∞-⎪ ⎪-⎝⎭⎝⎭()2ah a a '=- 令()0h a '=得0a = 当(),0a ∈-∞时,()0h a '> 函数()h a 为增函数 当20,2a e ⎛⎫∈-⎪⎝⎭时,()0h a '< 函数()h a 为减函数 所以在任取2,2a e ⎛⎫∈-∞- ⎪⎝⎭时有()()00h a h ≤=即②式对2,2a e ⎛⎫∈-∞- ⎪⎝⎭恒成立 ……………………………………13分由③解得3,21a e ⎛⎫∈-∞- ⎪-⎝⎭ ④由①④ 当3,21a e ⎛⎫∈-∞- ⎪-⎝⎭时对任意(]00,x e ∈,在(]0,e 上存在两个不同的()1,2i x i =使()()0i f x g x =成立。
湖北省襄阳四中、龙泉中学、荆州中学高三英语10月联考试题新人教版
2013~2014学年度襄阳四中、荆州中学、龙泉中学高三10月联考英语试题考试时间:2013年10月19日下午15:00 — 17:00本试题卷共12页,81题。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★注意事项:1. 考生在答题前请认真阅读注意事项及各题答题要求,务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考号填或涂在答题卡上指定的区域内。
2. 选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
3. 完成句子和短文写作的作答:用用0.5毫米黑色墨水钢笔或签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例如:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.15.C. £ 9.18.答案:B1. What does the man want to use the third room as?A. A living room.B. A guest room.C. A study.2. Where does the man work?A. In a hotel.B. In a travel agency.C. At an airport.3. What did the man do yesterday afternoon?A. He went out with Ken.B. He watched TV.C. He played baseball.4. What will the man do this weekend?A. Help Nick move house.B. Go shopping.C. Hold a house-warming party.5. What did the man’s teacher think of his paper?A. It was terrible.B. It was perfect.C. It could be better.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
湖北省襄阳四中、龙泉中学、荆州中学2014届高三10月联考 化学试题 word版含答案(修改,图片无他网标志)
2013~2014学年度襄阳四中、荆州中学、龙泉中学高三10月联考化学试题命题学校:龙泉中学命题人:刘正雄审题人:李旭考试时间:90分钟试卷满分:100分注意事项:1.本次考试使用条形码粘贴,学生需认真核对条形码上的信息,确定无误后粘到答题卡上指定位置;2.客观题填涂必须使用2B铅笔,且按要求填满填涂点;3.答题内容必须全部书写在答题卡题目规定的答题区域内(每题的答题区域以方框为界);4.必须保持卷面整洁、平整,不得揉、搓或折叠试卷。
可能用到的相对原子质量:H—1 C—12 N—14 O—16 Na—23 Mg—24 Al—27 Si—28 S—32 Cl—35.5 Ca—40 Mn —55 Fe—56 Cu—64 Ba—137第Ⅰ卷选择题(共45分)一、选择题(在每题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求,每题3分,共45分)1.化学与科学、技术、社会、环境密切相关。
下列有关说法中错误..的是()A.国庆节期间燃放的焰火是某些金属元素焰色反应所呈现出来的色彩B.小苏打是制作馒头和面包等糕点的膨松剂,还是治疗胃酸过多的一种药剂C.为防止中秋月饼等富脂食品因被氧化而变质,常在包装袋中放入生石灰或硅胶D.青铜是我国使用最早的合金材料,目前世界上使用量最大的合金材料是钢铁2.室温时,两个容积相同的烧瓶中分别盛有M和N两种气体(同温同压),取下弹簧夹A,使两烧瓶内的气体接触(如图),容器内的压强由大到小的顺序是()A.③①④②B.①②③④C.④①②③D.①④③②3.下列各组物质相互混合反应后,最终有白色沉淀生成的是()①金属钠投入到FeCl2溶液中②过量NaOH溶液和明矾溶液混合③少量Ca(OH)2投入过量NaHCO3溶液中④向NaAlO2溶液中通入过量CO2⑤向饱和Na2CO3溶液中通入过量CO2A.①③④⑤B.只有①④C.只有②③D.只有③④⑤4.下列说法正确..的是()①标准状况下,6.02×1023个分子所占的体积约是22.4 L ②0.5 mol N 2所占体积为11.2 L③标准状况下,1 mol H 2O 的体积为22.4 L④常温常压下,28 g CO 与N 2的混合气体的所含的原子数为2N A ⑤各种气体的气体摩尔体积都约为22.4 L/mol ⑥标准状况下,体积相同的两种气体的分子数一定相同 A .①③⑤B .④⑥ C.③④⑥ D .①④⑥5.硅被誉为无机非金属材料的主角。
湖北省襄阳市襄州一中 枣阳一中等四校2014届高三上学期期中联考英语试题(含答案)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to do?A. Return her shoes.B. Repair her shoes.C. Buy new shoes.2. Where does the conversation take place?A. At an airport.B. At a hotel.C. At a travel agency.3. Who will probably decide the place to go?A. The man.B. The woman.C. Harry.4. What makes the man so happy?A. Tom will play football with him.B. Tom will tell him the best news.C. Tom’s father will play football with him.5. What does the woman like to watch in her spare time?A. Advertisements.B. TV plays.C. Art shows.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6. Why is the woman so excited?A. Her grandpa will cook for them.B. Her grandpa will come here.C. Her grandpa will give her a valuable present.7. How does the grandpa come here?A. By plane.B. By bus.C. By train.8. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The grandpa was independent.B. The grandpa will arrive at 6 o’clock in the morning.C. The speakers will book a room for the grandpa.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
湖北省襄阳四中、龙泉中学、荆州中学12-13学年高一英语下学期期中联考试题
2012~2013学年度下学期襄阳四中、龙泉中学、荆州中学期中联考高一英语试卷本试题卷共12页,四大题81小题,本试卷全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟考生注意:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的准考证号、姓名填写在答题卡上。
2.第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
第II卷用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答,在试题卷上作答,答案无效。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What part of the man’s body got injured?A. His knee.B. His foot.C. His leg.2. Where is Larry now?A. In his office.B. At home.C. In a classroom.3. What does the man like doing?A. Talking.B. Walking.C. Dancing.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Which movie to see.B. Where to go.C. Where to park.5. What do we know about the man?A. He can’t find Bob’s apartment.B. He is late for the woman’s birthday party.C. He thought today was the woman’s birthday.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
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2013~2014学年度襄阳四中、荆州中学、龙泉中学高三10月联考英语试题考试时间:2013年10月19日下午15:00 — 17:00本试题卷共12页,81题。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★注意事项:1. 考生在答题前请认真阅读注意事项及各题答题要求,务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考号填或涂在答题卡上指定的区域内。
2. 选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
3. 完成句子和短文写作的作答:用用0.5毫米黑色墨水钢笔或签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例如:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.15.C. £ 9.18.答案:B1. What does the man want to use the third room as?A. A living room.B. A guest room.C. A study.2. Where does the man work?A. In a hotel.B. In a travel agency.C. At an airport.3. What did the man do yesterday afternoon?A. He went out with Ken.B. He watched TV.C. He played baseball.4. What will the man do this weekend?A. Help Nick move house.B. Go shopping.C. Hold a house-warming party.5. What did the man’s teacher think of his paper?A. It was terrible.B. It was perfect.C. It could be better.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. Why does the man call the woman?A. To remind her of a trip.B. To invite her parents to a trip.C. To ask her to hand in the report tomorrow.7. When does the conversation take place?A. On Sunday.B. On Friday.C. On Wednesday.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. When will the man come to the restaurant?A. At about 9:00.B. At about 9:30.C. At about 10:00.9. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The restaurant’s big tables have been reserved.B. Nine students will come for the meal.C. The man has booked three tables next to the window.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What will the woman do on the afternoon of April 7th?A. Watch TV.B. See a play.C. Go to Children’s Club.11. How many tickets does the woman want?A. 2.B. 3.C. 5.12. Why will the woman make a call?A. To learn about a club.B. To ask about the show.C. To have a talk with Sophie.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. How much pocket money does Lily get a month?A. About 5 pounds.B. About 15 pounds.C. About 20 pounds.14. Why does Lily want more pocket money?A. To get as much as her friends.B. To buy some clothes.C. To pay for music lessons.15. When can Lily have more pocket money?A. When she proves good at her school work.B. When she no longer argues with her mum.C. When she is mature in her mum’s eyes.16. What does David suggest Lily do?A. Have a discussion with her mum.B. Help her mum with housework.C. Sit down and wait calmly.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What do we know about Ranulph Fiennes and Mike Stroud?A. They both came first.B. They came from New York.C. They didn’t break the record.18. Why were the fans disappointed?A. They didn’t watch the race.B. The winner s didn’t turn up at the celebration.C. Fiennes suffered a heart attack.19. What will Fiennes do next week?A. Return to work.B. Take an operation.C. Have his body examined.20. What programme will be broadcast next?A. A news report.B. A football game.C. A Marathon race.第二部分:词汇知识运用(共两节,满分40分)第一节多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their _____ and weaknesses.A. strengthsB. benefitsC. techniquesD. values答案:A21. When he picked up a large sum of money by accident, he battled with his _____whether he should keep it or return it to the owner.A. consciousnessB. conscienceC. commitmentD. convenience22. It’s better for you to take some time to prep are your annual (年度的) performance_____ carefully, which will decide whether you will get a promotion next year.A. revisionB. remarkC. reviewD. request23. The 2013 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine was _____ jointly (共同地) toJames E. Rothman, Randy W. Schekman and Thomas C. Südhof for their discoveries of a major transport system in our cells.A. awardedB. rewardedC. distributedD. contributed24. Usually a meteorological observatory (气象台) _____ air quality in urban areasfrom one to five: excellent, fairly good, slightly polluted, poor, and dangerous.A. identifiesB. purifiesC. classifiesD. clarifies25. On our journey to Australia last summer, our luggage was _____ at the customs.We were not allowed to carry food such as meat and vegetables.A. looked throughB. gone throughC. seen throughD. got through26. Recently reports about the abuse of children have _____ as often as several timesa week, causing a wide concern and discount of trust among the public.A. turned upB. pulled upC. taken upD. brought up27. The performance of this reasonably priced digital camera is _____ in quality tothat of more expensive ones.A. beneficialB. fundamentalC. comparableD. competitive28. Not all parts of the interior (腹地) of Australia are easily _____, because it is veryhot and not many people live there.A. admirableB. availableC. adjustableD. accessible29. Sometimes parents’ control of young kids will be thought to be such an invisiblerope, with which to tie them tightly, that they _____ tried to cut it.A. thoroughlyB. visuallyC. desperatelyD. appropriately30. Being quick-minded and good at creating a win-win situation, the young managerwas sent to sign the document _____ the committee.A. on account ofB. on behalf ofC. in favour ofD. in honour of第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。