高中英语Unit4Earthquakes单元综合测评新人教版必修1
人教版高中英语必修1：Unit 4 Earthquakes 单元综合评估测试(新人教必修1)
必修1 Unit 4 Earthquakes单元综合评估测试(100分，45分钟)I* 单项选择(15分)1* ______ of the money belongs to my parents*A* Two fifth B* Two five C* Second fifths D* Two fifths2* ______ is known that thousands of Chinese worked in the gold mines ______ the late 19th century*A* What; from B* That; back C* Which; to D* It; in3* He is very nervous* I noticed his hand ________*A* to shake B* shake C* shaking D* shaked3.This is the best book ______ I’ve ever bought*A* that B* who C* with which D* which4.Ten years ago, my mother taught English in the school _______ I’m visiting*A* that B* who C* whom D* whose6* －－The button in the kitchen is out of order*－－_______*A* I’m really sorry to hear that*B* No problem* It’ll be OK*C* Anything else I can do?D* Why not get Mr* Kidder to have a look7* We don’t need to do extra work this evening* The day’s work was almost ______ now*A* at the end B* at an endC* at one end D* at our end8* It is said that there are millions of camels in India and _______ of them is growing*A* the number B* a great numberC* a lot D* a good many9* On my way to school, I realized that I had ______ my school bag at home*A* left B* forgottenC* lost D* missed10* One minute she burst into _____ and the next burst out _____* We just couldn’t catch her mood at any moment*A* crying, laughter B* tears, laughingC* tears, laughter D* crying, laughing11* * “After World War II, many of the cities across western European countries ________,” our guide said*A* lied in ruin B* lay in ruinsC* lay in ruin D* lying in ruins12* I had not listened to my mother’s advice on taking an umbrella* Later that afternoon, I was nearly ________ the rain*A* taken by B* trapped inC* caught in D* beaten by13* Not far from the club, there was a garden, _____ owner was seated in it playing cards with his children every afternoon*A* its B* whoseC* which D* of which14* Tell us about the people and the places _____ are different from ours*A* that B* whoC* which D* whom15* ____ out for food* Some work in the tunnels as guards and workers*A* Not all the ants goB* All the ants not goC* Both the ants don’t goD* All the ants goII. 完形填空（20分）China is one of the countries with the most serious earthquake disasters* 16 earthquake that had a magnitude of 7* 8 17 in Tangshan located in northeast Hebei on July 28, 1976* It was heard 18 in Beijing, one hundred kilometers 19 westwards* A huge crack of 8 kilometres long and thirty metres wide 20 thousands of buildings, roads and canals, 21 an industry urban 22 population of one million a wasteland in seconds* The deaths and the injured totally 23 400,000* It was the most destructive earthquake in the world during the 20th century*Before the shake, nature had 24 many seismic signs; in the neighbouring countryside, the well water kept on rising and falling with deep crack walls, 25 a smelly gas* Domestic animals 26 too nervous to eat 27 rats, snakes, etc, hurriedly __28__* In the city strange events occurred, too* The water pipes in perfectly good condition burst without 29 * All 30 , the warnings from nature, failed to 31 the one million people’s understanding, who did everything 32 * Th at’s why such heavy loss beyond imagination was caused*The city seemed to be at the end* However, aid came from every corner of the country* Army troops were 33 to the city’s rescue* Teams of rescue workers were quickly organized* Slowly the city started to 34 to normal* Now the people of Tangshan have turned their once destroyed homeland into a brand new Tangshan like a bright pearl 35 the Bohai Bay* They pay much attention to the prevention of geologic disasters while developing industry and agriculture*16* A* An B* AC* The D* /17* A* was happened B* broke outC* was hit D* struck18* A* just B* onlyC* ever D* even19* A* away B* far awayC* off D* far20* A* broke through B* swept across C* tore open D* cut across21* A* leading B* puttingC* destroying D* leaving22* A* with a B* with theC* with D* having23* A* arrived B* came toC* rose D* got24* A* sent out B* sent offC* sent for D* sent up25* A* giving down B* giving up C* giving off D* giving in26* A* came B* grew C* turned D* went27* A* while B* when C* as D* since28* A* jumped B* came C* moved D* ran29* A* appearance B* excuse C* explanation D* cause30* A* these B* those C* this D* that31* A* reach B* make C* have D* lead32* A* usually B* commonly C* as usual D* like that33* A* gathered up B* called in C* called on D* sent in34* A* return B* comeC* leave D* bring35* A* to B* offC* on D* alongIII* 阅读理解（20分）AHints on SafetyNearly everyone is attracted to water, whether it is in the sea, canals, rivers or the village pond* Beautiful as it is, water should be regarded with respect, as it can be dangerous* Around 300 children up to the age of ten die each year from drowning* It should be every parent’s duty to ensure that both he and the child can swim and that as the child gets older, he has some knowledge of life-saving and artificial respiration(人工呼吸)*The basic rules of water safety are:·Don’t le ave small children playing alone in water·Never swim an hour before or an hour after a main meal·If it’s a danger area, find out before you start swimming where the life-guard is or where a lifebelt is available(可提供的)·As children get older, try to teach them to remain calm in an emergency(紧急情况)·Look out for warning things to see whether you’re in a danger area(see under this)·Be especially careful of inland stretches of water pools, reservoirs (水库) and dykes(沟) where there are often fewer people about than at the seaside* You SHOULD KNOWTHE NATIONAL CODE FOR BATHERS--the code deals only with warnings that indicate (标志) “Unsafe to Bathe”*1* Colour: red, UNSAFE TO BATHE--do not enter the water*2* Colour: red board, white lettering, UNSAFE TO BATHE AT ALL TIMES*Life-saving equipment is also painted red for easy identification(识别)*3* Colour: red and yellow* PATROLLED(巡逻) BATHING AREAS*Bathing areas with life-saving facilities(设施) provided by patrols of lifeguards*4* Colour: black and white check* SURFING (冲浪) AREA* Area set aside for surf board (冲浪板) riding*5* Colour: white and blue* The divers’ flag means DIVERS DOWN*Boat users keep well clear of this area*36* What does the writer of this article feel about water?A* Everyone is attracted to the water in the village pond*B* It is attractive but dangerous*C* It is beautiful and respected by everybody*D* The sea, the canals, the rivers affect the weather*37* We can infer fr om the text that“Hints on Safety”used as the title means *A* Useful advice B* Expert opinionsC* Public comments D* Indirect suggestions38* What does the writer say about the danger to children?A* Around 30 ten-year old die every year*B* Ten children each year die from drowning*C* There are about 300 children, aged ten or under, who are drowned every year* D* The 300 children who are drowned every year are usually more than ten years old*39* What does the writer think that parents should make sure their children know? A* How to be able to save his or her own life*B* How to get older through knowledge of artificial respiration*C* How to swim and breathe under water*D* How to swim and how to save other people’s lives if they get into trouble in the water*40* What does this sign “Colour: black and white check” mean?A* Do not use a surfboard here*B* Lifeguards patrol this area*C* This area is not for ordinary swimming*D* Unsafe to bathe at all times*BEarthquakes are something that people fear* There are some places that have few or no earthquakes* Most places in the world, however, have them regularly（有规律地）* Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite mountainous* The most talked about earthquake in the United States was in San Francisco in 1906* Over 700 people died in it* The strongest one in North America was in 1964* It happened in Alaska*Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill the most people* In 1755, one of the strongest earthquakes ever recorded was felt in Portugal* Around 2,000 people died*In 1923, a very strong earthquake hit Tokyo, the Yokohama area of Japan* A hundred and forty thousand people died* Most of them died in fires which followed the earthquake*One of the worst earthquakes ever was in China in 1976* It killed a large number of people* The worst earthquake ever recorded was also in China, in which 400,000 people were killed or injured* This earthquake happened in 1556*Earthquakes worry people a lot* The reason is that we often do not know when they are coming* People can not prepare for it*41* Earthquakes happen _____*A* in all the places in the worldB* only in the countries that have a lot of mountainsC* regularly in most places in the worldD* only in a few places along the mountains42* How many people died in the earthquake which happened in Portugal in 1755? ______*A* 500 B* 140,000C* 400,000 D* 2,00043* When and where was the worst earthquake ever recorded? _____*A* 1964; Alaska B* 1556; ChinaC* 1923; Japan D* 1976; China44* According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A* The stronger the earthquake is, the more people are killed*B* Earthquakes can cause fires*C* People still don’t know how to tell when an earthquake will come*D* Earthquakes often come unexpectedly（出乎意料地）*45* What may be talked about in the paragraph followed?A* How do earthquakes worry people?B* What will people do to prepare for earthquakes?C* How can we save people when earthquakes happen?D* How do earthquakes happen?IV. 单词填空（10分）46 * They s_________ hands with each other as if they hadn’t seen each other for long*47* Luckily, the little girl was r_________ by the kind-hearted man*48* Hearing the funny story, the children b_________ into laughter49* The temple was in r_________ after the war*50* The government is trying to provide s__________ for the homeless people* 51* A great many houses were d_________ in the earthquake and many people became homeless*52* It is an area where natural d_________（灾难）often happen* *53* I’m glad to get together to offer our _______________(祝贺) on our homeland’s success in competition*54* He worked late into the night, p_________ a long speech for the president* 55* We were s_________ at the news of his death*V* 单句改错（15分）56* Xiao Ming hasn’t come yet* What has happened of him?_____________________________________57* He is such a good student that all his teachers think little of him*_____________________________________58* I’m pro ud in being a Chinese*_____________________________________59* I, who is your friend, will surely help you with your English*_____________________________________60* A smelly gas came out from the cracks of the well*_____________________________________61* She left me stood there without saying goodbye and went away*_____________________________________62* Tom is burying in thoughts of the past*_____________________________________63* There have had many great changes in my hometown since I left*_____________________________________64* The problem is too difficult for us to solve it*_____________________________________65* The boss told the workers that he would have their wages risen*_____________________________________VI句子翻译（20分）66* 不要太靠近那堵墙――墙上有裂缝很危险。
人教版英语高中必修一Unit 4 Earthquakes单元测试卷(附答案)
Unit 4 Earthquakes单元测试卷第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
AThese people are studying English. However, they are now facing some problems.21. Who may say, “I go to bed late last night”?A. Pablo.B. Maria Luisa.C. Li Ping.D. Yoshi.22. What would be the best advice for Maria Luisa?A. Try to have a wide vocabulary.B. Develop a good knowledge of grammar.C. Read as many English books as possible.D. Make friends with English-speaking people.23. Why do people find it hard to understand Li Ping's English?A. She can't pronounce words in English correctly.B. She speaks at a very fast speed.C. Her grammar is terrible.D. Her voice is very low.24. What can we learn about Yoshi?A. He was born in the United States.B. He has a very small vocabulary.C. He has learned English for years.D. He is very good at listening.BIn the summer of 1885, nine-year-old Joseph Meister was very ill. He had been wounded by a sick dog that had rabies, a very dangerous disease. His parents were told that there was probably only one man who could save Joseph's life — Louis Pasteur.When Pasteur was a young boy in France, he spent many hours every day with the chemist (药剂师) who lived in his small town. At that time, the chemist had to make all the medicines himself. Young Louis enjoyed watching the chemist as he worked and helped those people who came to him each day.As a schoolboy, Pasteur worked slowly and carefully. At first, his teachers thought that young Louis might be a slow learner. Through elementary school, high school, and college, Pasteur worked in the same thoughtful way. Then he became a college professor (教授) and a scientist, and he continued to work very carefully.Pasteur was studying about the germs (细菌) that cause rabies when Joseph Meister became ill. In fact, Pasteur believed he had a medical treatment for rabies, but he had never given it to a person before. At first, Pasteur was afraid to treat Joseph,but the poor child was dying. Pasteur gave Joseph an inoculation (预防接种) every day for ten days. Slowly, the child became better.During his lifetime, Pasteur studied germs and learned how they cause diseases in animals and people. He developed vaccinations (疫苗) that prevent many of these diseases. On September 28, 1895, Louis Pasteur passed away, at the age of 72. The work of this great man has been of great help to modern medicine.25. The story of Joseph Meister is given to _____.A. express the author's sadnessB. introduce the subject of the textC. show some common diseases in 1885D. warn children to stay away from dogs26. According to the text, young Louis _____.A. was once badly hurt by a dogB. was very interested in medicineC. made a living by working for a chemistD. had been thought highly of by his teachers27. We can learn from Paragraph 3 that Louis Pasteur _____.A. was always patientB. was clever but proudC. was a slow learnerD. was a humorous professor28. What would be the best title for the text?A. Germs and diseasesB. Rabies: a terrible diseaseC. The earliest chemist in FranceD. Louis Pasteur: a great scientistCNavarathri, which is celebrated throughout India, falls in September or October. On the first three days, people pray (祈祷) to the goddess Durga, the protector who destroys all evil (邪恶). The next three days they pray to Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth. Then, also for three days, they look to Saraswathi, the goddess of wisdom and knowledge. The tenth and final day of the festival is for the goddess Durga. On this day many years ago, Durga killed the evil buffalo-headed monster (怪物), Mahishasura.My daughter and I took out the models of the gods and goddesses that we had stored away last year. Soon the room was littered with all kinds of dolls. We usually buy at least one new doll every year. On the tenth day, the dolls are carefully put away. If a doll is too damaged to be shown, it is never thrown away. Instead, it is put deep into the seas.In our hallway six long wooden steps are set up. First, we spread a thick white cloth (布) over the steps. Now it's time to put the dolls on the steps carefully. Every year, the gollu is different. Sometimes — as the collection grows — there is no space to fit all of the dolls on the steps. Smaller dolls can also be placed on the floor.Every night there are prayers, music, dancing, and a large meal for many people. In northern India, the children sing songs while doing the dandiya raas, a traditional dance. Every dancer also has two wooden sticks — called dandiya — that he or she uses to make a sound in time to the lovely music. Dancing the dandiya raas helps people think of the true meaning of Navarathri — togetherness, laughter, and fun!29. According to Paragraph 1, Navarathri _____.A. is just celebrated in Northern IndiaB. usually takes place in the winterC. is in memory of DurgaD. lasts for about ten days30. How do Indians deal with the dolls used at Navarathri?A. They always take good care of the dolls.B. They usually throw away the broken dolls.C. They have to buy many new dolls every year.D. They keep the dolls in the hallway for a month.31. The underlined wo rds “the gollu” in Paragraph 3 probably mean _____.A. the collection of Indian songsB. the number of wooden stepsC. the showing of the dollsD. the color of the cloth32. What is mainly described in the text?A. Some traditional dancesB. Three goddesses in IndiaC. The history of NavarathriD. A popular festival in IndiaDThe United States has more tornadoes (龙卷风) than any other country in the world. In a normal year there are 800 to 1,000 tornadoes. Most happen in the middle part of the country. Tornadoes form when warm and cool air meet. In the Midwest, the warm air from the Gulf of Mexico often meets the cold air from Canada.The usual tornado season is March through May. Tornadoes form most often in the afternoon and early evening. There is often no warning of a tornado. People who live in the Midwest know the signs (征兆) of tornado activity. The sky becomes dark, often a greenish color. Dark clouds appear in the sky and there is often large hail (冰雹). Suddenly, there is a loud sound, like a train or a jet plane. Sometimes, two, three, five, ten or more tornadoes can form over a large area.This type of tornado activity hit Oklahoma and Kansas in May 1999. The day was stormy, with heavy thunderstorms in the afternoon. As the storms continued, tornadoes began to form. Dozens of tornadoes hit towns and neighborhoodsin Oklahoma, then in Kansas. Some stayed on the ground for several hours, destroying everything they touched. The tornadoes killed 43 people and injured 600 others. They destroyed thousands of homes and businesses. In some areas, not one home stood. In other areas, the tornadoes destroyed every home on the left side of thestreet, but didn't touch any homes on the right side. The tornadoes lifted people and cars into the air and then threw them back down to earth. So it is important to know where to hide and how to protect yourself in the face of a tornado.33. What can we learn about tornadoes in America?A. They may appear in groups.B. They usually happen in the summer.C. There are more tornadoes in the Eastern States.D. There are more than 1,000 tornadoes every year.34. The tornadoes that hit Oklahoma and Kansas in May 1999 _____.A. took place at the same timeB. were the biggest in historyC. came and went quicklyD. brought death and destruction35. What will the author most probably talk about next?A. Tornado dangers and warning signs.B. How to stay safe during a tornado.C. Different kinds of tornadoes.D. How a tornado forms.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
新人教版高中英语Unit4Earthquakes单元综合测评必修1
单元综合测评(四)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AEvery year there are hundreds of earthquakes in different parts of the world.In September, 1923，Tokyo and Yokohama were both destroyed by an earthquake and the fires that followed it.They had to be completely rebuilt.One of the most serious earthquakes was in China's Shaanxi Province in 1556.It killed almost one millionpeople. We measure an earthquake's strength on the Richter Scale.The Richter Scale was introduced in 1935 in Southern California in the USA.It measures earthquakes on a scale of one to ten.Any earthquake measuring five or more is usually serious. The Earth's crust(地壳) is made up of rock called plates.As these plates move, they sometimes crash against each other, causing the crust to quake.In cities such as Tokyo，where small quakes happen quite often, many modern buildings are designedto be flexible so when the plate moves, they move with it. Earthquakes can also break up gas and oil pipes.This can cause fires to break out, which can do as much damage as the earthquake itself.Another effect of earthquakes is tsunamis.These are huge waves created by earthquakes beneath the sea.They can be many meters high and cause great damage to coastal towns and cities.China, Japan, Russia and the USA have the highest occurrence (发生)ofearthquakes in the world.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述的是关于大自然中的一种常见的灾难——地震的具体信息等。
人教版英语必修1单元测试卷Unit4Earthquakes(有解析)
第四单元过关检测卷第一部分词汇短语与句型一、依照首字母或中文意思完成以下句子 (共 10 小题；每题 0.5 分，满分 5 分)1．Let me write it down while it is still f__________in my mind.答案： fresh2 ． Without__________ our life would be quite different today.(电)答案： electricity3．He got i__________in the right leg while playing football last week.答案： injured4 ． When an earthquake comes people can feel the houses__________.答案： shaking5．At Jerry's party，Mr Smith delivered anamusing__________.演(讲 )答案： speech6 ． If a nuclear war should break out ， it would bring a great__________ to man.灾(难 )答案： disaster7．Most of the buildings__________ in the earthquake毁.(坏 )答案： were destroyed8．From yesterday on the temperature began to r__________.答案： rise9．Never j__________ a person only by his clothes.答案： judge10．Our class went on an __________ trip last Monday.(有组织的)答案： organized二、依照句子的语境选择合适的短语填入空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化 )(共 10 小题；每题 0.5 分，满分 5 分)right into being away at an endthousands ofdig outgive outsuffer frombe trapped inin ruins comeas if / though1．After a long walk we all__________.答案： gave out2 ． River pollution has____________one of the global environment problems.答案： come into being3．Just wait for me on the spot; I will come__________.答案： right away4．More than a dozen people__________ of the avalanche(雪崩 ) alive.答案： were dug out5 ． When we arrived at the cinema ， the film wasnearly__________.答案： at an end6． __________ people gathered on the square watching the fireworks.答案： Thousands of7．All the students__________the heavy rain yesterday.答案： were trapped in8．Do you often__________ the headache after you have a cold?答案： suffer from9．It seemed__________ he had known the bad news.答案： as if/though10．A big fire left the house __________ when I was very young.答案： in ruins三、依照提示翻译句子(共 5 小题；每题 1 分，满分 5 分)1．昨年我们素来用蜡烛没适用电。
人教版高中英语必修一unit4Earthquakes测试
高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）(必修一·Unit 4)Ⅰ.单项填空1．________，the headmaster rose to indicate that the conversation was________.A．At an end; in an end B．In the end; at an endC．In an end; at the end D．At an end; in the end答案与解析：B in the end 意为“最后；终于”，at an end 意为“结束；终结”，常用做表语。
2．After the explosion，the roads are full of ________ people leaving the city.A．afraid B．frightenedC．frightening D．scary答案与解析：B frightened“感到害怕的”，常用来修饰人。
afraid“害怕的”，多用做表语；frightening“令人害怕的”，常用于修饰事物；scary“吓人的；可怕的”。
3．—I hear they will get married next week.—________A．Good luck! B．Congratulations!C．Oh，really? D．Yes，sir?答案与解析：C根据语境可知，回应者对此事感到惊讶，故选C项。
4．After ________ in the research for so many years，the scientist succeeded in finding the result at last.A．buried B．being buriedC．having buried D．having been buried答案与解析：D介词after之后用动名词形式，排除A项；be buried in 是固定短语，且有时间状语for so many years，故用动名词的完成被动式。
高中英语Unit4Earthquakes单元测综合试卷新人教版必修1
高中英语Unit4Earthquakes单元测综合试卷新人教版必修1(时间：100分钟满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where is the man?A．At home. B．In a shop.C．In a snack bar.2．Where is the woman going?A．The 21st Road. B．The Park Apartments.C．The park.3．What's the number of the railway station?A．42611. B．24661.C．42661.4．What's the relationship between them?A．Neighbors. B．Workmates.C．Classmates.5．What do you think the man will do?A．He is happy to go with the woman.B．He will insist on staying at home.C．He doesn't know what to do.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What magazine does the man take besides Morning Post?A．Newsweek. B．New Yorkers.C．New Scientists.7．What's the price for Morning Post?A．One dollar. B．One and a half dollars.C．Three dollars and fifty.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
20212021学年高中英语Unit4Earthquakes单元质量评估新人教版必修1
单元质量评估(四)(时间：100分钟满分：120分)第一部份阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
AOn 26th January，the biggest earthquake in India took the lives of 25，000 people.In the morning，when everybody was enjoying the holiday，the earthquake began.It was about 7.5 on the Ritcher scale.“There is nothing left between the sky and the earth any more.Everything has been pulled down.”said one of the villagers alive.“There is no water，no food and no one has come to help.”Nobody died in Pakistan，a country next to India.The city of Lahore was lucky.In Lahore American School，where I was studying，all of the students were safe.They were on the field，so most children didn't feel anything.The earthquake was felt by the teachers that were on the second floor.However，though Mrs Young was also on the second floor，she didn't feel anything.She didn't know what happened until a teacher told her about it.Those teachers who were on the other floors had different feelings.Mr Emond，the maths teacher from Australia，said that when the earthquake started he thought there was something wrong with him，but then another teacher said that it was an earthquake.Mrs Davis and Mr Frost didn't feel anything either.My mother didn't feel anything.She didn't even know that it was an earthquake till she saw a shaking light.My dad saw the computer shaking and then he looked out of the window and saw many people going out.【语篇解读】本文简单介绍了发生在印度的一次大地震。
新人教版必修1高中英语Unit4Earthquakes单元质量检测(含解析)
单元(dānyuán)质量检测〔四〕(时间(shíjiān)：100分钟总分值：120分)选择题局部(júbù)Ⅰ.阅读(yuèdú)理解(共10小题；每题2.5分，总分值25分)阅读以下短文(duǎn wén)，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。
AA jobless man applied for the position of “office boy〞 at Microsoft. The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test.“You are employed，〞he said. “Give me your email address and I'll send you the application to fill in, as well as date when you may start.〞The man replied, “But I don't have a computer, neither an email.〞“I'm sorr y，〞said the HR manager. “If you don't have an email, that means you do not exist. And who doesn't exist cannot have the job.〞The man left with no hope at all. He didn't know what to do, with only ten dollars in his pocket. He then decided to go to the supermarket and buy 10 kg tomatoes. He then sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he succeeded to double his capital. He repeated the operation three times, and returned home happily with 60 dollars.The man realized that he can survive in this way, and started to go every day earlier, and return late. Thus, his money doubled or tripled every day. Shortly, he bought a cart, then a truck, and then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles. Five years later, the man is one of the biggest food retailers in the US.He started to plan his family's future and decided to have a life insurance. He called an insurance broker and chose a protection plan.When the conversation was concluded, the broker asked him his email. The man replied, “I don't have an email.〞The broker answered curiously, “You don't have an email, and yet have succeeded to build an empire. Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an email？〞The man thought for a while and replied, “Yes, I'd be an office boy at Microsoft！〞语篇解读：本文讲述了一个男子因为没有邮箱而没有获得工作。
[推荐学习]高中英语 Unit 4 Earthquakes单元综合检测 新人教版必修1
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Unit4 EarthquakesI：单项填空（每题1分；总分15分）1. The street was named after a great man ______ his great contributions to the city.A. in honour ofB. instead ofC. in case ofD. in need of2. As soon as she saw her boyfriend, she _______ crying.A. burst intoB. broke outC. burst outD. broke into3. ________ in the newspaper, I didn’t notice what was happening.A. Having buriedB. BuryingC. BuriedD. To be buried4. --- We need an immediate reply.--- I see, I’ll send the paper to you ________.A. just nowB. sooner or laterC. right awayD. for a while5. Hearing the old man’s report, the officer ________ from his seat and said somethingmust be done to _______ people’s living standards.A. raised; riseB. rose; raiseC. raised; raiseD. rose;rise6. Do you have enough to ______ all your daily expenses?A. coverB. spendC. fillD. offer7. The Beatles, ________ many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.A. whatB. thatC. howD. as8. Seventy percent of the students _____ taken part in the work and seventy percentof the work _____been finished.A. has; hasB. had; hadC. has; haveD. have; has9. --- My son has passed the college entrance examination.--- _____________.A. It’s a pleasureB. Good luckC. CongratulationsD. Have a good journey10. In many people’s opinion, that company, though relatively small, is pleasant ________.A. to deal withB. dealing withC. to be dealt withD. dealt with11. After living in Paris for fifty years, he returned to the small town _______ he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when12. Have you seen the film Titanic, ___________ leading actor is world famous.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. its13. The man ________ the box down and ______ down for a rest.A. laid; layB. lied; laidC. lay; laidD. lay; lay14. Your speech was heard by a group of five judges, all of ________ agreed that itwas the best one this year.A. whomB. whoC. themD. which15. Finally, the thief handed everything_______ he had stolen to the police.A. whichB. whatC. whateverD. thatII. 阅读理解 (共5小题，每题2分，满分10分)Cheating can happen in a lot of different ways. When people cheat, it’s not fair to other people, like the kids who studied for the test or who were the true winners of a game.Many people like the action of cheating. It makes difficult things seem easy, like getting all the right answers on the test. But it doesn’t solve the problem of not knowing the material(材料) and it won’t help on the next test --- unless the person cheats again.Some people lose respect for cheaters and think less of them. The cheaters themselves may feel bad because they know they are not really earning that good grade. And, if they get caught cheating, they will be in trouble at school, and maybe at home, too.Som e kids cheat because they’re busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studying. Other kids might feel like they can’t pass the test without cheating. Even when there seems to be a “good reason” for cheating, cheating isn’t a good idea.If you were sick or upset about something the night before and couldn’t study, it would be better to talk with the teacher about this. And if you don’t have enough time to study for a test because of swim practice, you need to talk with your parents about how to balance（平衡） swimming and school. A kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some solutions(解决办法) together. Talking about these problems and working them out will feel better than cheating.16.The author thinks that when kids cheat in class, _______.A. it is unfair to other peopleB. it does harm to their heathC. teachers should punish themD. teachers shouldn’t stop them at once17. Some students like cheating mainly because_________.A. the material in the test is very difficultB. they want to do better than the othersC. cheating can make hard things seem very easyD. they have little time to study their lessons18. The fourth paragraph mainly tells us______.A. cheating isn’t a good ideaB. why kids cheat in the testC. some kids can’t pass the test without cheatingD. some kids don’t spend the time studying19. We can learn from the passage______.A. cheaters are often thought highly ofB. people show no respect for those who cheatC. parents whose kids cheat are often in troubleD. kids cheat in the test because of swim practice20. In the passage those cheaters are advised to_______.A. spend more time on school than on sportsB. find good solutions instead of cheatingC. try hard to be intelligent rather than lazyD. ask their classmates for good methods of studyIII.阅读表达（共5小题，每题3分，共15分）One of the most terrible weather is the tornado (龙卷风). You can never know a tornado is coming so it brings great fear in many areas. Tornadoes are one of nature’s most damaging storms, but ______________. A tornado continues only five to thirty minutes, but the places they travel to are often destroyed.The strong winds of a tornado can tear just almost anything off of the ground including trees, vehicles and even houses. Another damaging part of tornadoes is actually from the pieces that the storm picks up. It is not only the wind that causes damage in a tornado, but also the lightning that the storm produces. It can cause fires and electrical problems. But what should we do during a tornado?During bad weather, leave a radio on. It’s inexpensive and could save your life. If you hear the announcer say there is a tornado warning that means the conditions arecorrect for the form of a tornado. A tornado warning means a tornado has been sighted. If you find yourself in danger, find something that provides cover or protection in the lowest possible place, such as a basement (地下室). If your home does not have a basement, go to the lowest and safest place in your home. Stay clear of windows or anything heavy like furniture. Take your radio with you and turn it on. Kneel on the floor and cover your head with your hands. This is the best position to be in to avoid damage during a tornado.21. What’s the passage mainly about? (no more than 15 words)____________________________________________________________________________22. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?Almost everything on the ground can be destroyed by a tornado.____________________________________________________________________________23. Fill in the blank in the 1st paragraph with proper words to complete the sentence.(no more than 8 words)____________________________________________________________________________24. What do you think is the best way to help you stay safe during a tornado? (no morethan 20 words)____________________________________________________________________________25. Translate the underlined sentence in the 2nd paragraph into Chinese.____________________________________________________________________________IV. 单词拼写（每题1分，共15分）1. Hundreds of people are still in the water, waiting to be _____（营救）. 1. ___________2. The f________ girl was speechless after she saw the terrible scene. 2. ___________3. His house was completely _______（毁坏）in the earthquake. 3. ___________4. I am very much surprised to hear that he got badly i___ in a motorcar accident. 4. __________5. We offered our c__________ on her success. 5. ___________6. I _________（真诚）hope your father will be well soon. 6.___________7. Twenty miners were t_______ underground after the fire. 7.___________8. Many people have ______（表达）their great concern about theever-worsening environment pollution.8.___________9. The bitter cold in the winter has caused the pipe to _______（爆裂）. 9.__________10.The suffering of the people was ___________ (极度的). 10.__________11. Natural d_____ like hurricanes or earthquakes are great threats to human beings.11. _________12. He has been b __________ in the novel for 3 hours. 12._________13. All my students were s__________ at hearing the news that Bill devoted all his moneyto charity.13.__________14.The buildings were in________（废墟）after the earthquake.14.__________15. S____ were built for survivors whose homes had been destroyed in the earthquake.15.__________V. 短语（每题1分，共13分）1. 立刻；马上_________________2. as if _____________________3. 结束；终结 _______________4. 严重受损；破败不堪 _______________5. 掘出；发现 _______________6. 许多；大量的____________________7.对…评价高__________________ 8. 因…而自豪/骄傲__________________9. 就…向某人表示祝贺 ____________________10. 众所周知______________________11. 被覆盖 ____________________ 12. 因某事对某人表达感谢____________13. 代替，而不是 ____________________VI. 完成句子（1-4每题4分，5,6每题1分，共20分）1. But the one million people of the city, who ________ ________ ________（不把…当回事；对…评价低）these events, were asleep ________ __________（照常）that night.2. ______ ______ ______ ______（仿佛，好像）the world was ______ _____ _____（结束，终结）.3. _________ _________ _________ ___________ ___________（不是所有的希望都破灭了）.4. The army organized teams to ________ ________（掘出）those who were ___________（受困）and to bury the dead.5. In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were _____ _____ _____ ____(紧张得不想吃食)6. ________ _________ _________people who were killed or injured_________more than400,000.（死伤人数达40万。
高中英语 Unit 4 Earthquakes单元测评 新人教版必修1
第四单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a park.B.In a zoo.C.In a pet store.答案:C2.What does the woman mean?A.Things here are very cheap.B.Things here are not cheap.C.She doesn’t know whether things here are cheap or not.答案:B3.Where are the two speakers going to plant the tree?A.By the front door.B.At the back of the garage.C.At the end of the garden.答案:C4.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a shop.B.In a hotel.C.In a restaurant.答案:C5.What do we learn from the conversation?A.The man went to New Zealand during Christmas.B.The man stayed at home during the holiday.C.The man’s parents live in New Zealand.答案:A第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit 4 Earthquakes单元测试
Unit 4 Earthquakes单元测试I.单项选择1. This is the best book ______ I’ve ever bought.A. thatB. whoC. with whichD. which2. We don’t need to do extra work this evening. The day’s work was almost now.A. at the endB. at an endC. at one endD. at our end3 ______ people killed and injured in the earthquake reached several million.A. A number ofB. The number ofC.A lot ofD.A great many4 As soon as she saw her boyfriend ,she ______tears .A.burst intoB.broke outC.burst outD.broke in5 The helicopter arrived on the scene quickly to the survivors.A. keepB. protectC. shakeD. rescue6 At the sight of the _____ scene, he was almost _____ to death.A. frightening；frightenedB. frightened；frightenedC. frightening；frighteningD. frightened；frighteningII．单词填空1. The government is trying to provide s__________ for the homeless people.2. It is an area where natural d_________（灾难）often happen..3 Make an （提纲）, before ;you write a composition.4 Floods, droughts and earthquakes are all____________ (灾难).5 We can’t imagine what life would be like without ____________(电).6 You have put your family through much （痛苦）Ⅲ完成句子1女人的活干不完。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit4Earthquakes单元测试卷
人教版高中英语必修一Unit4Earthquakes单元测试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is the man trying to do?A．Lose 50 pounds. B．Improve health. C．Use diet pills.2．Which are sold in the store?A．Clothes. B．Furniture. C．Eggs.3．What do you know about this music group?A．Big with a lot of musicians．B．Very popular in Europe．C．Great in European radio broadcast．4．What is the man's attitude?A．He is ready to help the woman:B．He wanted to ask some questions first．C．He refused to lend the money．5．Where is the man?A．In a car. B．In a bar. C．In a park.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听每段对话或独白前．你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6—8题。
6．Where does this conversation most probably take placed?A．On a train. B．Near a bus stop．C．In a department store.7．What did the man do?A．He hurt the woman by chance．B．He helped the woman carry the bag．C．He made the woman drop her shopping bags．8．What do you think of the woman?A．She is friendly. B．She is brave. C．She is impolite．听第7段材料，回答第9—11题。
高中英语Unit4Earthquakes单元测试1新人教版必修1
2021年高中英语Unit4Earthquakes单元测试1新人教版必修1笔试部分：I. 单项选择21. — Shall we go to the art exhibition ___________ ?— It's up to you.A. right awayB. so farC. ever sinceD. or else22. This is the factory ______ I visited last week.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. it23. In the ______ house the firefighters saved a lot of______ people, but they couldn't be sent to the hospital because of the blocked road.A. damaged; ruinedB. destroyed; damagedC. damaged; injuredD. destroyed; ruined24. His English teacher is a young girl, ________ left college only last year.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. as25. His strength________ after running such a long distance.A. gave awayB. gave outC. gave upD. gave off26. — Do you like him?—No. He is a person who always judges __________ appearances.A. withB. forC. byD. from27. This film isn't suitable for children. It's too ______.A. frightenedB. frightC. frightenD. frightening28. — Excuse me, where is the post office?—__________ of the road.A. At the endB. In the endC. On the endD. To the end29. They talked about the persons and things __________ they remembered at school.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. whom30. Hearing the sad news, he________ his h ead in his hands and began to cry.A. placedB. hidC. laidD. buried31. Everyone likes to live in a house ______ windows face the south.A. whoseB. whichC. itsD. and which32. It is reported that the floods have left about _______ people homeless.A. two millionsB. two-millionsC. two millionD. two millions of33. A great __________ of foreign guests come to our school for a visit every year.A. dealB. numberC. manyD. amount34. The helicopter (直升飞机) arrived at the scene of the accident quickly to__________ the survivors.A. keepB. protectC. shakeD. rescue35. The farmers in that area are in a terrible __________ because of the water shortage.A. directionB. pointC. disasterD. attitudeII 完形填空It was Tom's first visit to England, and he was looking forward to his first journey on London's Underground Railway. And against his friends' 36 , he was determined to travel 37 .He entered the station shortly after five o'clock in the afternoon. This is a 38 time to travel in London, 39 crowds of people go home from work at this hour. He 40 to join a long line of people waiting for tickets. When at last his 41 came, he had some difficulty in making himself understood by the ticket seller. 42 , he got the right ticket in the end and by asking people the 43 , he also found the right platform. It was 44 with people. He did not 45 to get on the first train, but he was able to move nearer to the platform so as to be in a better 46 to get on the next one. When this train came in, Tom was 47 forward onto the train by the 48 of people from behind. The doors closed and the train moved off. He was unable to see the 49 of the stations where the train 50 , but he knew that the station he wanted was the sixth 51 along the line. When the train reached the sixth station, Tom got off, feeling 52 that his journey had been so easy. But he suddenly realized that he had come to a station he had never53 . He explained his 54 to a man who was standing on the platform. With a 55 on his face, he told Tom that he had caught a train going in the opposite direction.36. A. thought B. advice C. relation D. favor37. A. alone B. abroad C. along D. away38. A. short B. certain C. possible D. bad39. A. for B. and C. so D. but40. A. planned B. had C. happened D. hoped41. A. luck B. time C. chance D. turn42. A. Thus B. Instead C. Therefore D. However43. A. question B. way C. p lace D. condition44. A. packed B. caught C. covered D. seized45. A. manage B. try C. agree D. expect46. A. situation B. state C. position D. seat47. A. fought B. swept C. drawn D. brought48. A. speed B. support C. strike D. push49. A. signs B. points C. names D. numbers50. A. left B. stopped C. started D. moved51. A. part B. pause C. stop D. arrived52. A. glad B. sick C. sorry D. tired53. A. heard of B. talked about C. thought of D. arrived at54. A. result B. mistake C. difficulty D. ticket55. A. joke B. smile C. surprise D. pity第三部分阅读明白得ＡAnn was on her first package trip in Rosas, Spain.At the hotel, she checked in, and then went to her room to change before dinner. She was just ready to go downstairs when she found that her Spanish money wasn't in her handbag. She carefully looked in all her luggage, but she couldn't find it. All she had was a small purse with ten English pound notes in it!Ann found a place to change her English money. She had very few pesetas (西班牙货币单位), and she would be here for two weeks. On her way back to the hotel, Ann bought some cheese, some bread and some oranges. When she got back, she told the manager that her doctor had told her not to eat Spanish food; she'd just have breakfast each day, as she knew the price of hotels included breakfast.For the rest of her holiday, Ann swam in the hotel swimming pool, or lay on the beach and got a sunbath. When the other tourists went to interesting places, she always said she wasn't well. In fact, her holiday wasn't bad, except that she was always hungry. After all, a piece of fruit for lunch, and bread and cheese for supper isn't very much ...Late in the afternoon of their last day, a girl, Jane, asked her why she never ate with them in the hotel restaurant. Ann told her about her money problems. Jane looked at her for a minute, and then said, “But didn't you know? The price of this holiday includes everything!”56. “A package trip” probably means ________.A. a free tripB. a long journeyC. a pleasant tripD. a trip that includes the cost of all the tickets and services57. Ann didn't eat dinners in the restaurant of the hotel because __________.A. she was afraid that she couldn't pay for them with her little moneyB. her doctor told her not to eat themC. she wasn't wellD. she wasn't hungry58. Why did Ann buy some cheese, some bread and some oranges?A. Because they were good for her health.B. Because she planned to eat them instead of lunch and supper.C. Because she liked them more than dinners in the hotel restaurant.D. Because she is afraid that she couldn't eat enough in the hotel restaurant.59. How do you think Jane would feel after she heard Ann's answer?A. Angry.B. Happy.C. Surprised.D. Excited.ＢDeath Valley is one of the most famous deserts in the United States, covering a wide area with its sand. Almost 20 percent of this area is well below sea level, andBadwater, a salt water pool, is about 280 feet below sea level and th e lowest point in the United States.Long ago the Indians called this place “Tomesha”— the land of fire. Death Valley's present name dates back to 1849, when a group of miners coming from Nevada became lost in its unpleasantness and hugeness and their adventure turned out to be a sad story. Today Death Valley ha s been called a National Monument (遗迹) and is crossed by several well-marked roads where good services can be found easily. Luckily the change created by human settlement has scarcely (几乎没有) ruined the special beauty of this place.Here nature created a lot of surprising sights, almost like the sights on the moon, ever-changing as the frequent (频繁的) wind moves the sand about, showing the most unusual colors. One of the most astonishing and changeable parts of Death Valley is the Devil' s Golf Course, where it seems hard for one to tell reality from terrible dreams. Sand sculptures (沙雕) stand on a frightening ground as evening shadows move and lengthen.60. According to the first paragraph, ______ is the lowest place in the United States.A. TomeshaB. Death ValleyC. NevadaD. Badwater61. It can be inferred from the passage that _______.A. no one had ever known the desert before the minersB. it's still not easy to travel across the desertC. people can now find gas-stations, cafes and hotels in the desertD. people have greatly changed the natural sight of the desert62. Devil Golf Course is famous for _______.A. the frequent windB. the colors of the sandC. dream-like sightsD. the sand sculptures63. From the passage we can see that the writer _______ the Death Valley.A. appreciatesB. is fearful ofC. dislikesD. is tired ofＣHow much paper do you use every year? Perhaps you can't answer that question quickly. In 1900 the world's use of paper was about one kilogram for each person in a year. Now some countries use as much as 100 kilograms of paper for each person in a year. The amount of paper a country uses shows how far advanced the country is, some people say. It is difficult to say whether this is true: different people mean different things by the word “advanced”. But countries like the United States, England and Sweden certainly use more paper than other countries.Paper, like many other things that we use today, was first made in China. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400.The Chinese first made paper about 2,000 years ago. China still has pieces of paper which were made as long ago as that. But Chinese paper was not made from the wood of trees. It was made from the hairlike parts of certain plants.Paper was not made in southern Europe until about the year 1100. Scandinavia— which now makes a great deal of the world's paper — did not begin to make it until 1500. It was a German named Schaeffer who found out that trees could be made into the best paper. After that, the forest countries of Canada, Sweden, Norway, Finland, and the United States became the most important in paper making. Today in Finland, which makes the best paper in the world, the paper industry is the biggest in the land.64. The underlined word “advanced” in the first paragraph probably means ________.A. bigB. smallC. developedD. beautiful65. Paper was first made in ________.A. ChinaB. EgyptC. the WestD. southern Europe66. The man who first made paper from trees was a (an) ___.A. ChineseB. EgyptianC. CanadianD. German67. Which country makes the best paper in the world today?A. Canada.B. Finland.C. Sweden.D. Norway.Ｄ“After four days in hospital, a 35-year-old woman died of bird flu in the western part of Indonesia on Tuesday, raising the country's deaths to 57, and the source of infection (传染) was still unknown,” a senior health ministry official said. The H5N1 virus has killed at least 153 people worldwide since it began hitting Asian poultry (家禽) in late 2003, according to the World Health Organization, with over a third of the human deaths in Indonesia.Most of those killed have been infected by house-kept poultry, but WHO fears the virus could turn into a form that easily spreads among humans, causing a nationwide disease with the possibility to kill millions.Indonesia, the world's fourth most populous (人口稠密的) country and home to millions of backyard chickens, is looked upon as a possible hot place for that to happen.The government came under fire for moving slowly to get ri d of the virus when it first appeared in chickens and ducks, but has worked hard in recent months to make the public know about the dangers of bird flu.It has also increased vaccinations (接种疫苗) and killing of birds in infected areas. But no one knows whether the action will work. After all, bird flu has been there for more than two years and killed so many people.68. This passage probably appears on the ________ page of a newspaper.A. sportsB. entertainmentC. health and lifeD. travel69. The underlined part “came under fire” in Paragraph 5 probably means _________.A. caught fireB. became angryC. got criticized (批判)D. was warm70. Since late 2003, the H5N1 virus has killed more than 50 people ________.A. in IndonesiaB. in AsiaC. all over the worldD. in Europe71. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Millions of people in Indonesia will be killed by the H5N1 virus.B. Indonesia is a hot place for bird flu to happen because it has a big population of humans and chickens.C. The government of Indonesia didn't do anything against bird flu.D. The sourc e of inflection that killed the 35-year-old woman was a bird.ＥA person who is deaf when he is born is usually dumb (哑的) as well. There may be nothing wrong with his mouth and tongue, but he cannot speak. This is because he cannot hear people, so he has nothing to imitate (仿照). He may try to make sounds himself, but cannot hear his own voice. However, even though he finds it difficult to speak and cannot hear, he can learn to read. Nowadays such persons can also be taught to speak because we have modern methods and equipment, but we did not have these when Helen Keller was born.Even with modern methods and equipment, however, it is not easy for deaf children to learn to speak, though most of them succeed. When a child is deaf and blind as well, it becomes much more difficult, though it is possible. Helen Keller was born in 1880. She became very ill at the age of nineteen months. Medical knowledge was not as great then as it is now. She did not die but lost her sight and hearing. As a result, she became dumb as well. Her parents did their best to teach her, but she couldn't speak by the age of six.Then, in 1887, a teacher, Miss Sullivan, came to live with her. Miss Sullivan herself had been blind. She had been partly cured. Though she could not see very well, she was not blind. Helen was a difficult pupil at first, but in a month Helen had learned how to understand signs and how to make them herself. At last in spite of her great difficulties, Helen learned to read, write and speak, even though she was deaf and blind. She even went to college and had full education. She wrote many books, and though other people have written books about her, her own books are the ones that best explain how it feels to be deaf, dumb and blind. Her best book is ＴｈｅＳｔｏｒｙｏｆＭｙＬｉｆｅ. Perhaps you have read it. Though it was written in 1902, it is still a very interesting book. Even if you have not read it, you may have heard of Helen Keller.72. A person who is deaf at birth is also dumb because ___.A. there's something wrong with his mouth and tongueB. he cannot hear other people and he has nothing to imitateC. he doesn't like to speakD. he cannot hear his own voice73. Deaf and dumb children can be taught to speak nowadays because ________.A. we have modern methods and equipmentB. these children are eager to learn to speakC. they can hear somethingD. they have grown up74. When Helen was nineteen months old, _______.A. she died of illnessB. she was healthyC. she was very illD. she began to learn to speak75. How long did it take Keller to understand signs?A. A few days.B. Several years.C. A moment.D. A month.第四部分写作第一节短文改错I often dream of a teacher. I dream of standing on the76. ______platform in the classroom and give lessons to lovely boys77. ______and girls. I teach them, play with them, but watch them78. ______growing up. I am always young when I was staying79. ______with them. I know there is not easy to be a teacher. You80. ______have to learn in order to teach. With enough knowledge,81. ______you can never learn well. What is more, you have to82. ______be friends with your pupils and take good care of him.83. ______Only in this way can you be a good teacher and win84. ______respect from them. Though I am a student now,I will work as very hard to make my dream come true.85. ______第二节书面表达请依照以下信息写一篇英语短文，简单描述一下1923年发生在日本的地震。
高一英语(人教版)必修一单元测试卷：Unit 4 Earthquakes-文档资料
Unit 4 Earthquakes一．完成句子1.昨晚雨很大，河堤决口了。
It rained heavily last night, and the dam under the weight of water.2.女人的活干不完。
A woman’s work is ne ver .3. 所有的河还是流到了大海。
All rivers flow to the sea .3.地震后许多楼房成了废墟。
After the earthquake, lots of buildings have fallen into .4.那场官司使他倾家荡产。
The lawsuit brought him to ruin.5.煤矿塌陷后，救援队奔赴现场营救遇难者。
After the coal mine caved in, a rescue team went to the scene the victims..6.玛丽给汤姆设了个圈套，而他真的中计了。
Marry set a trap for Tom and he really fell into the .7.国庆节是中国的一件大事。
National Day is a great in China.8.我向他的的成功我表示热烈的祝贺。
I send him my warmest on his success.9. 在信中我真诚地表达了我的谢意。
I expressed my gratitude in the letter.10. 我们没想到这么多的人参加了晚会。
We didn’t so many people come to the party.二．选择1．We visited a place ____ This country abounds with fruit ．A．that B．which C．in which D．at which 2．The foreign teacher ____ was a friend of mine．A．you just talked B．whom you just talked toC．who you just talked to him D．which you just talked to3．Finally the thief handed everything ____ he had stolen to the police．A．the thing B．what C．that D．which4．—What’s happening？I feel the house ＿＿＿．—An earthquake！A．shake B．to shake C．shaking D．shaken5．The sun ____ in the east and ____ in the west.A. raises, fallsB. rises, setsC. rising, fallingD. goes, comes6．Scientists says a big earthquake might ______ a whole city in thirty minutes.．A．ruin B. be destroyed C. be stopped in D. not ruin7．When the girl learnt that her boy friend was ____ in the earthquake, she _____.A. injured, burst in tearB. killed, burst into tearsC. still alive, burst into tears C. missing, burst into laughter8．______ people killed and injured in the earthquake reached several million.A. A number ofB. The number ofC.A lot ofD.A great many9．_____ that glitters(闪光) is not gold doesn’t mean that none that glitters is gold.A. BothB. EitherC. NoneD. All10．Hardly _____ the room when it began to rain.A. did we enter B had we entered C. we had entered D. We entered11.The old man she takes care of is the former football player.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. of whom12．______, he can deal with all the housework.A. Child as he isB. As he is childC. As he is a childD.A child though he is13．A car exploded(爆炸) near the store. Luckily, nobody was reported_____.A. hurtB. woundedC. harmedD. injured14.Open the windows, Jack, and let in some_______ air.A. newB. differentC. freshD. proper15. Why don’t you _______ a club? That will make you stronger and help you achieve goal morequickly.A. organizeB. makeC. buildD. discuss16. _____ trees are planted each year on the Tree-Planting Day all over the country.A. Tens of thousandB. Tens of thousands ofC. Ten of thousands ofD. Tens and thousands17. He thought highly of the way we treat out difficulties.A. whichB. whereC. whyD. －18. , he likes to play with girls.A.A boy he isB.A boy as he isC.As he is a boyD.Boy as he is19.He didn’t come on time,we didn’t expected.A. itB. henC. sD. which20.The boy that you met just now is my brother just graduated from a university.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose三．句型转换1.The chickens and pigs were too nervous to eat.The chickens and pigs were_______ nervous ________ they didn’t eat.2.It seems that they will arrive in the city before dark.They ________ _________ _________ the city before dark.3.Could you take a message to Lily? You work with her mother.Could you take a message to Lily ________ _________ _______ ______ ________?(合并成定语从句)4. 警察不能从他那弄出真相。
高中英语 Unit 4 Earthquakes单元综合检测 新人教版必修1
单元检测(四) Earthquakes第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What will the man do?A．Take some pictures. B．Watch a movie.C．Study at home.2．How will the speakers probably get to the park?A．By underground. B．By bike.C．By car.3．What's the weather like now?A．Snowy. B．Cloudy. C．Rainy.4．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．A lecture. B．A course. C．A hall.5．What time is it now?A．About 3：30 pm. B．About 4：00 pm.C．About 4：30 pm.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What's the probable relationship between the speakers?A．Salesman and shopper.B．Waiter and customer.C．Neighbors.7．What does the woman need?A．Two eggs. B．Some coffee. C．A cake.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
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单元综合测评(四)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AEvery year there are hundreds of earthquakes in different parts of the world.In September, 1923，Tokyo and Yokohama were both destroyed by an earthquake and the fires that followed it.They had to be completely rebuilt.One of the most serious earthquakes was in China's Shaanxi Province in 1556.It killed almost one million people.We measure an earthquake's strength on the Richter Scale.The Richter Scale was introduced in 1935 in Southern California in the USA.It measures earthquakes on a scale of one to ten.Any earthquake measuring five or more is usually serious.The Earth's crust(地壳) is made up of rock called plates.As these plates move, they sometimes crash against each other, causing the crust to quake.In cities such as Tokyo，where small quakes happen quite often, many modern buildings are designed to be flexible so when the plate moves, they move with it.Earthquakes can also break up gas and oil pipes.This can cause fires to break out, which can do as much damage as the earthquake itself.Another effect of earthquakes is tsunamis.These are huge waves created by earthquakes beneath the sea.They can be many meters high and cause great damage to coastal towns and cities.China, Japan, Russia and the USA have the highest occurrence (发生)of earthquakes in the world.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述的是关于大自然中的一种常见的灾难——地震的具体信息等。
1．The passage is mainly about ．A．scientists who study earthquakesB．the way of measuring earthquakesC．a usual natural disaster—earthquakesD．what people should do in the earthquake【解析】主旨大意题。
根据文章第一段内容可知本文主要讲述了大自然中的一种很常见的灾难——地震的具体信息。
故C项正确。
【答案】 C2．Which of the following statements is NOT true?A．The earthquake in Shaanxi Province happened in 1556.B．The earthquake in Shaanxi Province killed almost one million people.C．The earthquake in Shaanxi Province caused a lot of damage.D．The earthquake in Shaanxi Province was the only earthquake in China.【解析】细节理解题。
根据第一段最后两句One of the most serious earthquakes was in China's Shaanxi Province in 1556.It killed almost one mi llion people.”可知A、B、C三项都是正确的，只有D项描述错误。
故选D项。
【答案】 D3．According to the passage we know that tsunamis ．A．can cause earthquakesB．are caused by earthquakesC．only happen on landD．are a way of measuring earthquakes【解析】细节理解题。
根据文章最后一段倒数第三句“These are h uge waves created by earthquakes beneath the sea.”说明海啸是由海底的地震所导致的，故B项正确。
【答案】 BBEverybody hates rats.But in the earthquake capitals of the world—Japan，Los Angeles，Turkey—rats will soon be man's new best friends.What happens after an earthquake？We send in rescue dogs.Why？Because they can smell people.Dogs save lives.They help rescuers to find living people.But dogs are big and they can't get into small spaces.So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives：the rat.How does it work？First，the rat is trained to smell people.When this happens, the rat's brain gives a signal (信号)．This is sent to a small radio on its back，and then the rescuers follow the radio signals.When the rat's brain activity jumps，the rescuers know that someone is alive.The rat has smelled that person.Although there are already robots which can do this job，rats are better.Christian Linster at Cornell University，New York, says，“Robots' noses don't work well when there are other smells around.Rats are good at that.”Rats can also see in the dark.They are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they don't need electricity!The “rat project” is not finished, but Julie Ryan of International Rescue Corps in Scotland says，“It would be fantastic.A rat could get into spaces we couldn't get to，and a rat would get out if it wasn't safe.”Perhaps for the first time in history，people will be happy to see a rat in a building (but only after an earthquake，of course.)【语篇解读】人人痛恨的老鼠不久将在地震后的救援中成为人们的好朋友。
4．In the world earthquake capitals，rats will become man's best friends because they can ．A．take the place of man's rescue jobsB．find the position of people alive who are trapped in buildingsC．serve as food for people alive who are trapped in buildingsD．get into small spaces【解析】推理判断题。
根据第三段内容可知，人们利用老鼠来搜寻地震中的被困人员，因此答案为B项。
【答案】 B5．From the third paragraph we know the rescuers can judge a person who is alive by ．A．the noise made by the ratB．the rat's unusual behaviourC．the signal sent by the radio on the rat's backD．the smell given off by the person【解析】细节理解题。
根据第三段中的“When this happens，the rat's brain gives a signal(信号)．This is sent to a small radio on its back，and then the rescuers follow the radio signals.”可知答案为C项。