Review of who ruined the humanities
Who_ruined_the_humanities 中英文对比翻译
Who Ruined the Humanities? LEE SIEGEL LEE SIEGELYou've probably heard the baleful reports. The number of college students majoring in the humanities is plummeting, according to a big study released last month by the American Academy of Arts & Sciences. The news has provoked a flood of high-minded essays deploring the development as a symptom and portent of American decline. 你大概已经听说过那些惨不忍睹的调查报告。
上月美国人文与科学院(American Academy of Arts & Sciences)发布的一项大型研究结果显示，主修人文学科的大学生人数在直线下降。
这一消息引发了海量评论文章，这些文章站在道德制高点上，慨叹人文专业学生的减少是美国衰落的迹象和征兆。
But there is another way to look at this supposed revelation (the number of humanities majors has actually been falling since the 1970s). Michael Kirkham但我们也可以从另外一个角度看待这一所谓的发现（人文专业大学生人数其实从20世纪70年代就开始下降了）。
The bright side is this: The destruction of the humanities by the humanities is, finally, coming to a halt. No more will literature, as part of an academic curriculum, extinguish the incandescence of literature. No longer will the reading of, say, 'King Lear' or D.H. Lawrence's 'Women in Love' result in the flattening of these transfiguring encounters into just two more elements in an undergraduate career″the onerous stuff of multiple-choice quizzes, exam essays and homework assignments. 光明的一面是：人类对人文的戕害终于要告一段落了。
4. Who ruined the humanities
In recent months I have seen a culture-of-education war developing between STEM fields and the Humanities. Allies of the Humanities have been quaint in their defense of the "life enriching" power of literature. What we must remind everyone is that study of the Humanities also makes you better at whatever you do: scientists and engineers need to be able to understand complicated systems of thought, too. The best and most successful scientists are avid readers. The most successful job applicants write cover letters without basic errors of logic or short-sighted goals.
推荐屠呦呦为年度人物英语作文
屠呦呦：青蒿素的发现者，年度人物的卓越候选人In the realm of scientific exploration, few individuals have made as significant a contribution as Tu Youyou. Her groundbreaking research in the field of pharmacology has not only revolutionized the treatment of malaria but also lifted millions out of the grips of this deadly disease. It is for these reasons that I nominate Dr. Tu Youyou as the most deserving candidate for the annual Person of the Year award.Dr. Tu's journey into the world of science began with a humble beginning. She joined the China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences in 1955, with a mission to unlock the secrets of traditional Chinese medicine. Her perseverance and dedication to this cause would later lead to the discovery of artemisinin, a drug that has become a global frontline treatment for malaria.Malaria, a disease that has plagued humanity for centuries, was once a death sentence. But with the discovery of artemisinin, the tide has turned. This drug, derived from the sweet wormwood plant, has proven to behighly effective against the malaria parasite, saving millions of lives in the process.Dr. Tu's journey was not without its challenges. She faced skepticism and criticism, but she never gave up. She坚信传统中医的智慧和现代科学方法相结合能够带来突破，并为此投入了大量的时间和精力。
第四次作业
A review of Who Ruined the Humanities作业四Lee Siegel, born in December 1957, is a cultural critic and writer living in New Jersey. He received his B.A. from the Columbia University School of General Studies and his M.A. and M.Phil. from Columbia University's Graduate School of Arts and Sciences.In this article the author gave us a question: Who Ruined the Humanities and answered it from his own point.The beginning of article states that the news has provoked a flood of high-minded essays deploring the development as a symptom and portent of American decline. the author looks at this revelation in other two dimensions, including its bright side and its disheartening fact.The bright side is this: The destruction of the humanities by the humanities is, finally, coming to a halt.The disheartening fact is that for every college professor who made Shakespeare or Lawrence come alive for the lucky few.It is also mentioned that the lack of formal education leads to numerous pernicious personal conditions.The thrust of Siegel’s point can effectively be summarized:In the one hand,it’s important to read the great poets and novelists. But not in a university classroom, where literature has been turned into a bland, soulless competition for grades and status.On the other hand,there were countless others who made the reading of literary masterpieces seem like two hours in the periodontist's chair. In their numbing hands, the term"humanities" became code for "and you don't even have to show up to get an A."According to the author’s own experience, it demonstrates that in classroom literature has lost its nature.He backs up his opinion by reflecting his literature reading memory. In his early life, he devoted himself in literature, so much so that his life was changed by it. After entering college, however, his precious interest in literature was finally submerged by the following academic annoyance. In the end, the writer argues that literature would revive as long as it disappears from the undergraduate curriculum, thus shedding lights upon a possible way for the rejuvenation of humanities.The biggest strength of this article, from my perspective, lies in its broad mentioning and quoting of poets and writers in all times. It grants the paper a sense of gentle breeze in the spring. The passage read, I can feel the overflowing passion toward liter ature from the bottom of the author’s heart. In addition, the fact-based discussion is pl easant and comfortable. However, now that the title is about how humanities been rui ned in college, perhaps other subject belonging to humanities, say music, history or ph ilosophy, should have also been briefly analyzed in the similar way, making the paper more convincing and more complete in logic.Overall, I generally agree with what the author claims in this paper. It is time for us to develop humanities, instead of intervening too much. I would like to recommen d it to whoever loves literature and wants to find out what do professionals think abou t the future of humanities.。
高级英语阅读考试题目及答案完整版
Reading 1: This is Water1. What’s the point of the fish story?The immediate point of the fish story is that the most obvious, ubiquitous, important realities are often the ones that are the hard est to see and talk about. 2. What is our natural default-setting, according to Wallace? Do you agree with him? If yes, give examples; if no, exampl es too, please.I am the absolute center of the universe, the real est, most vivid and important person in existence.Yes, I do. The worl d as you experience it is right there in front of you, or behind you, to the l eft or right of you, on your TV, or your monitor, or whatever. Other peopl e’s thoughts and feelings how to be communicated to you somehow, but your own are so immediate, urgent, real.3. Is it possible for us to adjust our natural default-setting? If yes, how? And by the way, why should we adjust it?A: Yes, it is. We shoul d pay attention to what’s going on insid e me and stay alert and attentive instead of getting hypnotized by the constant monologue insid e your own head. what’s more, we shoul d l earn how to Think and how to d ecid e.The reason why shoul d we adjust it is that thinking in the way of d efault-setting that we experience the boring, frustrating, crowed parts of adult life.B: Yes, it is. Learning how to think------Learning how to exercise some control over how and what you think. It means being conscious and aware enough to choose what you pay attention to and to choose how you construct meaning from experience. If we d on’t adjust it, we will be total ly nosed.4. What does it mean by ‘learn ing how to think’? And what is the justifiable way to think?Learning how to think really means l earning how to exercise some control over how and what you think. It means being conscious and aware enough to choose what you pay attention to and to choose how you construct meaning from experience.5. What is the meaning of college education? Do you agree? If yes, further explains please, if no, define your meaning of college education and further illustrate it.Coll ege education is that it enabl es my tend ency to over-intell ectualize stuff, to get l ost in abstract argument insid e our head instead of simply paying attention to what’s going on right in front of us.6. What did Wallace refer to as ' the work of choosing'?A:When you are going through petty, frustrating craps, you need to make a conscious choice of how to think and what to pay attention to.B：Make a conscious decision about how to think and what to pay attention to.7. What is the only True matter of the long, lonely 'day in and day out'?B：The only thing what’s capitally true is that you get to d ecid e how you are going to try to see it. You get to consciously decid e what has meaning and whatd oes not. You get to d ecide what to worship.8. Why did Wallace suggest the graduating seniors to worship some spiritual things instead of anything else, say money and power?An outstanding reason for choosing some sort of spiritual things to worship is that pretty much anything else you worship will eat you alive.9. How did Wallace define the real important freedom and if you would like to, please give your definition of freedom.The really important kind of freed om involves attention, awareness, discipline, effort, and being abl e truly abl e to care about other people and to sacrifice for them, over and over, in my pretty little unsexy ways, every day.10. Finally, what is water?The most obvious, important realities are the hard est to see and talk about. Reading 2: Moon Landing Faked.1. Why pathological explanations cannot be sufficiently used to explain conspiracy theories?Because conspiracy theories are not just the implausibl e visions of a paranoid minority. There are so many peopl e coming to believe in it.并不是少数妄想狂的难以置信的幻觉。
对屠呦呦的评价英语作文80词
The Legacy of Tu Youyou: A Pioneering Scientist and Herbal Medicine ChampionTu Youyou, a renowned Chinese scientist, has made remarkable contributions to the field of medical research. Her groundbreaking work in discovering artemisinin, a drug used to treat malaria, has saved millions of lives worldwide. Her dedication, perseverance, and innovative spirit have earned her worldwide recognition and accolades. Tu's journey began with her passion for traditional Chinese medicine, which she combined with modern scientific techniques to yield groundbreaking results. Her work serves as a testament to the value of traditional knowledge and the potential of combining it with modern methods. Tu's legacy is not just in the lives saved but also in the inspiration she has given to generations of scientists to pursue research that benefits humanity.**The Impact of Tu Youyou's Discoveries on Global Health**Tu Youyou's discoveries have had a profound impact on global health, particularly in the fight against malaria. Her work has led to the development of artemisinin-basedcombination therapies (ACTs), which are now considered the most effective treatment for malaria. These drugs have saved millions of lives, particularly in developing countries where malaria is endemic. Tu's contributions have not only been recognized by the scientific community but have also been widely acknowledged by the general public, making her a household name in many parts of the world. Her legacy is a reminder of the power of scientific research in improving global health outcomes.**Tu Youyou: A Pioneer in the Field of HerbalMedicine**Tu Youyou has emerged as a pioneer in the field of herbal medicine through her groundbreaking research on artemisinin. Her innovative approach, which involved screening hundreds of traditional Chinese herbs for anti-malarial properties, led to the discovery of this highly effective drug. Tu's work challenges the perception that traditional medicine is outdated and irrelevant, instead demonstrating its value in modern medicine. Her dedication to research and her belief in the potential of herbal medicine have inspired countless scientists and researchersto explore this field further. Tu's legacy is not just in the drug she discovered but also in the mindset shift she has brought about in the field of medicine.**The Inspirational Journey of Tu Youyou: From Traditional Chinese Medicine to Global Recognition**Tu Youyou's journey from studying traditional Chinese medicine to becoming a globally recognized scientist is an inspirational tale. Her unwavering dedication to research, coupled with her belief in the potential of herbal medicine, has led to groundbreaking discoveries that have saved millions of lives. Tu's perseverance in the face of obstacles and her innovative approach to science haveearned her widespread respect and accolades. Her legacy is not just in her scientific contributions but also in the inspiration she has given to countless individuals topursue their dreams and make a positive impact on society. Tu's story is a reminder of the power of perseverance and the value of traditional knowledge in modern science.**The Scientific Genius of Tu Youyou: Unlocking the Secrets of Herbal Medicine**Tu Youyou's scientific genius lies in her ability to unlock the secrets of herbal medicine and translate them into modern therapies that benefit humanity. Her work on artemisinin is a testament to her dedication, perseverance, and innovative spirit. Tu's approach involved meticulously studying hundreds of traditional Chinese herbs, using scientific methods to identify their active ingredients and anti-malarial properties. Her meticulous research led to the discovery of artemisinin, a drug that hasrevolutionized the treatment of malaria. Tu's legacy is not just in this drug but also in the scientific framework she has developed for studying and harnessing the power of traditional medicines.**Tu Youyou and the Future of Herbal Medicine**Tu Youyou's contributions to the field of herbal medicine have opened up new possibilities for the future of this ancient discipline. Her work on artemisinin has demonstrated the potential of combining traditional knowledge with modern scientific techniques to yield drugs that are both effective and sustainable. Tu's legacy serves as a blueprint for how traditional medicines can beharnessed to address modern health challenges. As the world faces increasingly complex health issues, Tu's approach offers a promising direction for the development of new and innovative therapies that are rooted in traditional wisdom. **Tu Youyou: A Role Model for Future Scientists**Tu Youyou serves as an inspirational role model for future scientists. Her dedication to research, perseverance in the face of obstacles, and innovative spirit have earned her worldwide recognition and accolades. Tu's journey, which began with her passion for traditional Chinese medicine, highlights the importance of following one's passions and pursuing research that is both meaningful and impactful. Her legacy is not just in the lives saved by her discoveries but also in the inspiration she has given to countless individuals to pursue their dreams and make a positive impact on society. Tu'。
推选屠呦呦为年度人物英语作文
屠呦呦：照亮人类健康之路的明灯In the realm of scientific exploration, few individuals have left as indelible a mark as Tu Youyou. Her tireless dedication and groundbreaking research in the field of pharmacology have not only transformed the treatment of malaria but have also illuminated a path forward for global health. Her selection as the annual figurehead is a testament to her remarkable contributions and the impact she has had on millions of lives.Born into a humble family, Tu Youyou's journey to scientific prominence was not without its challenges. However, her unwavering commitment to improving human health propelled her forward, despite the odds. Her perseverance and determination were key factors in her eventual success, as she faced numerous obstacles and setbacks in her quest to develop an effective treatment for malaria.Malaria, a debilitating disease that has plagued humanity for centuries, was the focus of Tu Youyou's research. She dedicated her life to finding a cure, a mission that was both personally and globally significant.Her groundbreaking work led to the discovery of artemisinin, a drug that has revolutionized the treatment of malaria, saving millions of lives in the process.The impact of Tu Youyou's discovery is immeasurable. Artemisinin has become a crucial component of malaria treatment regimens worldwide, particularly in regions where the disease is endemic. Its widespread use has led to a significant reduction in malaria-related deaths and morbidity, marking a turning point in the global fight against this deadly disease.Tu Youyou's achievements are not limited to herscientific contributions. She is also a strong advocate for the promotion of traditional Chinese medicine and its integration into modern medical practices. Her belief inthe potential of traditional remedies to complement modern medicine has opened new avenues of research and treatment options for many diseases.Her selection as the annual figurehead is not only a recognition of her scientific achievements but also a celebration of her unwavering dedication to improving human health. Tu Youyou's story is an inspiration to us all,reminding us that dedication, perseverance, and innovation can lead to remarkable breakthroughs that benefit societyat large.As we honor Tu Youyou for her outstanding contributions, we must also remember the millions of lives that have been saved and the hope that her work has brought to those affected by malaria. Her legacy will continue to inspire future generations of scientists and researchers to pursue their passions and make a positive impact on global health.屠呦呦：照亮人类健康之路的明灯在科学探索的领域中，屠呦呦无疑是留下了不可磨灭印记的少数人之一。
关于人性的弱点英文读后感800字
关于人性的弱点英文读后感800字Human weaknesses are a fascinating topic to explore, and reading about them made me reflect on my own struggles and limitations. The article I read delved into several aspects of our nature that can lead us astray, from greed and complacency to fear and prejudice. Here are some of my thoughts on the subject.One of the most striking observations in the text was how people tend to overestimate their own abilities and achievements while downplaying those of others. This phenomenon, known as the Dunning-Kruger effect, is a consequence of our tendency to rely on our subjective view of ourselves rather than objective evidence. It can lead to disastrous consequences, such as people taking on tasks they are not competent to handle, ignoring experts' advice, or becoming arrogant and defensive when challenged. I could see this pattern in my own life as well, especially in situations where I felt threatened or vulnerable.Another weakness of human nature that caught my attention was our susceptibility to authority and conformity. As social animals, we instinctively seek approval from our peers and leaders, even at the cost of our integrity or sense of morality. This was evident in the famous Milgram experiment, where participants were willing to deliver lethal electric shocks to an innocent person simply because an authority figure told them to. It also manifests in groupthink or herd behavior, where people blindly follow the opinions and actions of others without questioning their validity or consequences. While conformity can have positive effects, such as promoting cohesion and cooperation, it can also lead to group polarization, intolerance, or even violence when taken to extremes.A related issue of human weakness is our tendency to favor our own group, tribe, or nation over others, often at the expense of fairness, empathy, or reason. This is called in-group bias, and it affects our judgments, emotions, and behavior in subtle and insidious ways. It can lead to stereotypes, discrimination, or even genocide, as history has shown repeatedly. Nevertheless, in-group bias is not inevitable or immutable; it can be countered by exposure to diverse perspectives, education, and moral reasoning. As the article suggests, awareness of our biases is the first step to overcoming them.Finally, the text touched on the topic of procrastination, which is a pervasive and vexing problem for many people, including myself. The article explained that procrastination is not just a lack of willpower or laziness, as some people assume, but a complex interplay of emotions, thoughts, and context. It is rooted in our fear of failure, our avoidance of discomfort, and our distorted perception of time and priorities. To overcome procrastination, we need to identify our specific triggers, challenge our irrational beliefs, and adopt effective strategies such as breaking down tasks into smaller steps, scheduling deadlines, or seeking accountability. This was a valuable insight for me, and I hope to apply it in my own life.In conclusion, reading about human weaknesses was both enlightening and challenging. I realized that I am not immune to the pitfalls of our nature, but that I can also learn from them and strive to be more aware, compassionate, and rational. By acknowledging our weaknesses, we can become stronger and moreresilient, both as individuals and as a society.Expanding on the topic of human weaknesses, one cannot ignore the tendency for greed and materialism, something that plagues humanity today. The desire for more possessions, money, power, and status often clouds our judgment, leading to unethical and harmful behavior. The recent scandals in the corporate world, the widening gap between the rich and poor, and the destruction of the environment all stem from our insatiable thirst for more. Furthermore, greed can give rise to other vices such as lying, cheating, or exploiting others, leading to a breakdown of trust and social harmony. It is essential to cultivate a sense of contentment, generosity, and ethical responsibility to counteract the corrosive effects of greed and materialism.Another weakness of human nature is complacency, a state of satisfaction or comfort that leads us to neglect our goals, values, and relationships. Complacency can arise from success, routine, or fear of change, making it difficult to pursue new challenges or passions. It can also breed indifference, apathy, or cynicism, eroding our hopes and aspirations. However, complacency can be overcome by fostering a growth mindset, embracing uncertainty, and constantly renewing our motivations and inspirations. By seeking continuous learning, improvement, and innovation, we can avoid the trap of complacency and achieve our fullest potential. Lastly, fear and anxiety are common human weaknesses that prevent us from living fully and authentically. Fear can take many forms, such as fear of failure, rejection, judgment, or even success. It can paralyze us, leading us to avoid risks, opportunities, or relationships that would enrich our lives. Anxiety, on the otherhand, is a general feeling of unease or agitation that can arise from various sources, such as uncertainty, trauma, or chemical imbalances. It can disrupt our cognitive and emotional functioning, leading to insomnia, panic attacks, or depression. However, fear and anxiety can be managed by various coping mechanisms such as mindfulness, relaxation techniques, cognitive-behavioral therapy, or medication. It is crucial to seek help and support when these emotions become overwhelming, as they can impact our health and wellbeing.In conclusion, exploring human weaknesses can be a challenging yet rewarding endeavor that helps us understand ourselves and others better. By acknowledging our weaknesses and vulnerabilities, we can become more empathetic, tolerant, and compassionate towards others, leading to a more harmonious and equitable society. Furthermore, by working on ourselves, we can overcome our limitations and achieve our fullest potential, leading to a fulfilling and meaningful life.。
对人类史的看法作文英语
对人类史的看法作文英语Throughout the vast expanse of time, human history has been a tapestry woven with threads of triumph and tragedy, progress and peril. As we reflect upon the chronicles of our past, we find a multitude of lessons that continue to shape ourpresent and future.The dawn of civilization marks the first significant chapterin human history. From the fertile crescent of Mesopotamia to the fertile plains of the Indus Valley, the rise ofagriculture allowed for the establishment of permanent settlements. This shift from nomadic life to a more sedentary existence was pivotal, as it led to the development ofcomplex societies, the birth of writing, and the rise of the first cities.As empires rose and fell, the course of human history wasoften dictated by the ambitions of great leaders and the ingenuity of their people. The legacies of the Egyptians, Greeks, and Romans continue to influence modern culture, politics, and philosophy. The Roman Republic, in particular, set a precedent for governance and law that is still referenced in contemporary democracies.However, the story of human history is not solely one of conquest and glory. It is also a narrative of resilience and adaptation. The Black Death in the 14th century, for instance, decimated populations across Europe, leading to profoundsocial and economic changes. Similarly, the discovery of the New World by Christopher Columbus in 1492 opened up new avenues for exploration and colonization, but also resulted in the tragic spread of diseases and the subjugation of indigenous peoples.The Industrial Revolution in the 18th and 19th centuries was a turning point that dramatically altered the way humanslived and worked. It brought about unprecedented economic growth and urbanization, but also led to new challenges such as pollution, labor exploitation, and social inequality.In the 20th century, humanity faced its darkest hours with two World Wars that claimed millions of lives and reshaped the geopolitical landscape. Yet, it was also a time of great innovation and social change, with the civil rights movement, the feminist movement, and the fight against apartheid all contributing to a more just and equitable world.Today, we stand at the crossroads of a new era defined by technology and globalization. The internet and social media have connected us in ways previously unimaginable, while climate change and economic interdependence demand collective action on a global scale.In conclusion, human history is a complex and multifaceted narrative that offers a wealth of insights into the human condition. It is a story of growth and learning, of mistakes and achievements, and ultimately, of the potential for humanity to overcome its challenges and strive for a better tomorrow. As we continue to write the next chapters of ourhistory, it is imperative that we draw upon the wisdom of the past to navigate the uncertainties of the future.。
讨论屠呦呦品质的英语作文
The Qualities of Tu Youyou: A Legacy of Scientific Dedication and Humanitarianism Tu Youyou, a renowned Chinese scientist and Nobel Prize laureate, has dedicated her life to the pursuit ofscientific research, leaving an indelible mark on the global health community. Her remarkable achievements and unwavering dedication to science and humanity are a testament to her exceptional qualities that have inspired generations.Firstly, Tu Youyou exhibits exceptional perseverance and determination. Her journey towards discovering artemisinin, a drug that has saved millions of lives from malaria, was fraught with challenges and setbacks. However, she never gave up, persevering through the difficulties and eventually achieving success. This perseverance is a key quality that drives scientific research, as it requires years of hard work, dedication, and patience.Moreover, Tu Youyou's work is rooted in a profound sense of humanity and compassion. Her motivation for discovering artemisinin stemmed from the desire toalleviate the suffering of malaria patients, particularlythose in developing countries who lack access to effective treatment. Her compassion for others and her commitment to improving global health outcomes are qualities that truly define a great scientist.Additionally, Tu Youyou's approach to science is highly collaborative and inclusive. She believes that scientific progress is best achieved through collaboration and sharing of knowledge, rather than competition and secrecy. Her willingness to share her research findings with the world has greatly contributed to the global fight against malaria, and her collaborative spirit has fostered a culture of scientific cooperation and innovation.Finally, Tu Youyou's scientific achievements are built on a foundation of rigorous research and meticulousattention to detail. She follows the scientific method tothe letter, ensuring that her research is based on solid evidence and reproducible results. Her dedication to accuracy and precision in her work has enabled her to make groundbreaking discoveries that have had a profound impact on global health.In conclusion, the qualities exhibited by Tu Youyou - perseverance, humanity, collaboration, and rigorousresearch - are not only essential for success in sciencebut also serve as a beacon of inspiration for us all. Her legacy of dedication and humanitarianism is a reminder that the power of science can be harnessed for the benefit of humanity, and that with perseverance and compassion, we can overcome even the most challenging obstacles.**屠呦呦的品质：科学奉献与人道主义的传承**屠呦呦，这位著名的中国科学家和诺贝尔奖得主，将她的一生致力于科学研究，为全球健康事业留下了不可磨灭的印记。
关于屠呦呦的英语作文评价
关于屠呦呦的英语作文评价English: Tu Youyou, a Chinese pharmaceutical chemist, is best known for her discovery of the anti-malarial drug artemisinin, which has saved millions of lives around the world. Her work has had a lasting impact on global health and earned her the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015. Her dedication to finding a cure for malaria, a disease that has plagued humanity for centuries, demonstrates her commitment to advancing medical science and improving the well-being of people worldwide. Tu Youyou's groundbreaking research and her selfless contribution to humanity make her a truly remarkable and inspirational figure in the field of medicine.中文翻译: 屠呦呦，一位中国制药化学家，以发现抗疟疾药物青蒿素而闻名，这种药物拯救了全球数百万人的生命。
她的工作对全球健康产生了持久的影响，并使她在2015年获得了诺贝尔生理学或医学奖。
她致力于寻找治愈疟疾的方法，这种长期以来一直困扰着人类的疾病，显示了她对推动医学科学发展和改善全球人民福祉的承诺。
对人类史的看法英语作文
对人类史的看法英语作文Human history is a fascinating tapestry of triumphs and tragedies, progress and regress, innovation and destruction. It is a story of resilience and adaptability, of the relentless pursuit of knowledge and understanding.The history of humanity is marked by countlessconflicts and wars, driven by greed, power, and the desire for dominance. It is a testament to the darker side of human nature, the capacity for violence and destruction.At the same time, human history is a testament to the incredible achievements and advancements made by our species. From the invention of the wheel to the exploration of space, humans have constantly pushed the boundaries of what is possible.Throughout history, humans have demonstrated an incredible capacity for creativity and ingenuity. The development of art, music, literature, and philosophy hasenriched our lives and given us a deeper understanding of the world around us.However, human history is also a story of exploitation and oppression. From the horrors of slavery to the injustices of colonialism, humans have often used their power to subjugate and exploit others.Despite these challenges, human history is a testament to the resilience and adaptability of our species. We have survived countless natural disasters, plagues, and famines, and have continued to thrive and evolve.In the end, human history is a complex and multifaceted story, full of contradictions and complexities. It is a testament to the best and worst aspects of human nature, and a reminder of the incredible potential of our species.。
如何解决这个世界最严重的不平等by比尔盖茨（模版）
如何解决这个世界最严重的不平等by比尔盖茨（模版）第一篇：如何解决这个世界最严重的不平等 by 比尔盖茨（模版）如何解决这个世界最严重的不平等 by 比尔盖茨美国名校励志演讲：比尔盖茨等了整整三十年，才终于拿到了哈佛大学颁发的学位。
这是他的毕业演讲稿，充满了人文关怀和社会责任，读来发人深省。
3.Changing the World’s Inequalities--Commencement Address by Bill Gates at Harvard UniversityMembers of the Harvard Family: Here in the Yard is one of the great collections of intellectual talent in the world.哈佛是一个大家庭。
这个院子里在场的人们，是全世界最有智力的人类群体之一。
What for? 我们可以做些什么？There is no question that the faculty, the alumni, the students, and the benefactors of Harvard have used their power to improve the lives of people here and around the world.But can we do more? Can Harvard dedicate its intellect to improving the lives of people who will never even hear its name? 毫无疑问，哈佛的老师、校友、学生和资助者，已经用他们的能力改善了全世界各地人们的生活。
但是，我们还能够再做什么呢？有没有可能，哈佛的人们可以将他们的智慧，用来帮助那些甚至从来没有听到过“哈佛”这个名字的人？Let me make a request of the deans and the professors – the intellectual leaders here at Harvard: As you hire new faculty, award tenure, review curriculum, and determine degree requirements, please ask yourselves:请允许我向各位院长和教授，提出一个请求——你们是哈佛的智力领袖，当你们雇用新的老师、授予终身教职、评估课程、决定学位颁发标准的时候，请问你们自己如下的问题：Should our best minds be dedicated to solving our biggestproblems?我们最优秀的人才是否在致力于解决我们最大的问题？Should Harvard encourage its faculty to take on the world's worst inequities? Should Harvard students learn about the depth of global poverty … the prevalence of world hunger … the scarcity of clean water …the girls kept out of school … the children who die from diseases we can cure?哈佛是否鼓励她的老师去研究解决世界上最严重的不平等？哈佛的学生是否从全球那些极端的贫穷中学到了什么……世界性的饥荒……清洁的水资源的缺乏……无法上学的女童……死于非恶性疾病的儿童……哈佛的学生有没有从中学到东西？Should the world's most privileged people learn about the lives of the world's least privileged? 那些世界上过着最优越生活的人们，有没有从那些最困难的人们身上学到东西？These are not rhetorical questions – you will answer with your policies.这些问题并非语言上的修辞。
关于人文科学是否过时的英语作文
关于人文科学是否过时的英语作文The debate over whether the humanities are obsolete has been ongoing for many years. Some argue that in today's rapidly advancing technological world, the study of the humanities is no longer relevant or practical. However, others maintain that the humanities play a crucial role in society and should not be considered outdated. In this essay, I will explore both sides of the argument and offer my own perspective.Those who believe that the humanities are outdated often point to the rise of STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics) fields as evidence. They argue that in a world dominated by technological advancements, skills in fields such as literature, philosophy, history, and art are not as valuable or in demand. With the increasing focus on practical skills and job training, they suggest that the humanities have been pushed to the sidelines.Furthermore, some critics of the humanities argue that in a culture that prioritizes instant gratification and practicality, the study of the humanities is seen as a luxury rather than a necessity. In a society that values quick solutions and tangible outcomes, the abstract and introspective nature of the humanities is often dismissed as irrelevant.On the other hand, proponents of the humanities argue that these fields are more important now than ever before. They assert that the study of literature, philosophy, history, and art provides invaluable insights into the human experience that cannot be obtained through scientific or technological means. The humanities encourage critical thinking, creativity, empathy, and cultural understanding – skills that are essential for navigating the complexities of the modern world.Moreover, the humanities offer a unique perspective on the ethical and moral dilemmas that arise in society. By studying history and philosophy, individuals can gain a deeper understanding of the values and beliefs that shape our world. Through literature and art, we can explore different perspectives and cultures, fostering empathy and tolerance across diverse communities.In addition, the humanities play a crucial role in preserving and celebrating human creativity and expression. Art, literature, and music have the power to inspire, provoke thought, and evoke emotions in ways that are unique and irreplaceable. The humanities provide a platform for storytelling, self-expression, and personal growth, enriching our lives in ways that go beyond mere practicality.In conclusion, while the debate over whether the humanities are obsolete continues, it is clear that these fields hold a significant value in society. The humanities provide us with a deeper understanding of the human experience, foster critical thinking and creativity, and promote cultural understanding and empathy. By embracing the humanities, we can cultivate a more thoughtful, compassionate, and engaged society – one that values the diverse perspectives and insights that the humanities offer. Rather than dismissing the humanities as outdated, we should recognize and celebrate their enduring relevance and importance in shaping our world.。
关于人文学科过时了吗的英语作文
关于人文学科过时了吗的英语作文英文回答：Are the humanities obsolete? The answer to this question is complex and multifaceted. On the one hand, itis true that the humanities are often seen as less important than STEM fields in today's job market. This is due in part to the fact that STEM skills are in high demand in the tech industry and other rapidly growing fields. As a result, many students are choosing to major in STEM fields in order to increase their chances of getting a good job.On the other hand, the humanities are still essential for a well-rounded education. They teach us critical thinking, problem-solving, and communication skills that are valuable in any field. The humanities also help us to understand the human condition and to appreciate the diversity of cultures around the world. These are all important skills that can help us to succeed in our personal and professional lives.Ultimately, the question of whether or not the humanities are obsolete is a matter of opinion. There is no right or wrong answer. However, it is important to weighthe pros and cons of studying the humanities before makinga decision.中文回答：人文科学过时了吗？这个问题的答案是复杂且多方面的。
你认为人文学科过时了吗英语作文
你认为人文学科过时了吗英语作文Are Humanities Outdated?The debate over whether the humanities are outdated has been a topic of discussion for many years. Some argue that in a society increasingly driven by technology and the sciences, the humanities have lost their relevance. However, others believe that the humanities are more important now than ever before.Proponents of the view that the humanities are outdated often argue that in today's fast-paced world, where information is constantly changing and evolving, the humanities are no longer as valuable as they once were. They argue that fields such as literature, philosophy, and history are no longer practical or useful in today's society, and that students would be better served focusing on more "practical" subjects such as STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics).However, supporters of the humanities argue that these fields are essential for understanding the complexities of the human experience and the world in which we live. They argue that without a grounding in the humanities, students will lack the critical thinking skills, empathy, and cultural understanding necessary to navigate the world around them. They also arguethat the humanities help us to make sense of the human experience, and to understand our place in the world.Furthermore, the humanities provide us with a broader perspective on the world, enabling us to think critically about society and the world around us. They also allow us to understand and appreciate different cultures, histories, and belief systems, fostering empathy and tolerance in an increasingly diverse and interconnected world.In addition, the humanities also provide us with important skills that are essential for success in both our personal and professional lives. Skills such as critical thinking, communication, problem-solving, and creativity are all developed through studying the humanities. These skills are valuable in any field or profession, and are essential for success in the rapidly changing global economy.Overall, while it may be tempting to dismiss the humanities as outdated or irrelevant in today's society, the truth is that they are more important now than ever before. The humanities provide us with a deeper understanding of the world, help us to think critically about society and the human experience, and provide us with essential skills for success in our personal and professional lives. In a world that is increasingly complex andinterconnected, the humanities are not only relevant, but essential for understanding and navigating the world around us.。
对屠呦呦贡献的看法英文作文
对屠呦呦贡献的看法英文作文Tu Youyou's groundbreaking discovery of artemisinin has revolutionized the treatment of malaria, a disease that has plagued humanity for centuries. Her work has not only saved countless lives but also demonstrated the profound impact of traditional Chinese medicine on modern healthcare.Her dedication to research is a testament to the power of perseverance and curiosity. Despite facing numerouschallenges and setbacks, Tu remained steadfast in her pursuit of knowledge, ultimately leading to a life-saving breakthrough. This unwavering commitment serves as an inspiration to young scientists everywhere, reminding us that persistence can lead to extraordinary achievements.The recognition of Tu Youyou with the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine is well-deserved. It highlights the importance of acknowledging and celebrating scientific contributions that transcend borders and have a global impact. Her accolade is a reminder that the pursuit of scientific excellence is a universal endeavor, one that can bring about transformative change.Furthermore, Tu's work exemplifies the intersection of cultural heritage and scientific innovation. By delving into ancient texts and applying modern scientific methods, she bridged the gap between past wisdom and present-day solutions. This approach challenges the conventional boundaries ofresearch and encourages a more holistic and inclusiveapproach to scientific discovery.The legacy of Tu Youyou is not only in the lives saved through her discovery but also in the new pathways she has opened for future generations of researchers. Her story is a beacon of hope, showing that with dedication and an open mind, one can make a significant contribution to the world.In conclusion, Tu Youyou's contribution to medicine is a shining example of the power of scientific inquiry and the importance of honoring and building upon the knowledge of the past. Her achievements remind us of the boundless potentialof human ingenuity and the profound difference it can make in the lives of people around the globe.。
英语作文对人类的看法
英语作文对人类的看法Title: The Perspective of Humanity in English Composition。
English Composition: The Essence of Humanity。
English, the global language, transcends geographical boundaries and cultural barriers, serving as a unifying force in our diverse world. However, beyond its linguistic utility, English embodies the essence of humanity itself.It reflects our capacity for communication, creativity, and cultural exchange, ultimately shaping our understanding of the world and ourselves.At its core, English composition embodies the art of expression. Through words, sentences, and paragraphs, individuals convey their thoughts, emotions, and experiences. Whether through poetry, prose, or persuasive essays, English allows us to articulate the complexities of the human experience. It serves as a medium forintrospection, enabling us to explore our innermost thoughts and aspirations.Moreover, English composition fosters empathy and understanding. As we engage with literature from different cultures and perspectives, we gain insight into the lives of others. Through the pages of novels, we walk in the shoes of characters from diverse backgrounds, experiencing their joys, struggles, and triumphs. By embracing the narratives of others, we cultivate compassion and broaden our worldview.Furthermore, English composition serves as a catalyst for critical thinking and intellectual discourse. Through analytical essays and argumentative writing, individuals engage in rigorous debate and dialogue. By dissecting complex ideas and examining evidence, we sharpen our reasoning skills and expand our intellectual horizons. English empowers us to question the status quo, challenge assumptions, and advocate for change.Additionally, English composition fuels innovation andcreativity. Through poetry, fiction, and creative nonfiction, individuals unleash their imagination and explore new possibilities. By playing with language and experimenting with form, writers push the boundaries of artistic expression. English inspires us to think outside the box, fostering a culture of innovation and ingenuity.Moreover, English composition facilitates cultural exchange and dialogue. As a lingua franca, English enables individuals from different backgrounds to communicate and collaborate effectively. Through literature, film, and music, we share our stories, traditions, and values with the world. English serves as a bridge between cultures, fostering mutual respect and appreciation.In conclusion, English composition embodies the essence of humanity, reflecting our capacity for communication, creativity, and cultural exchange. By mastering the art of expression, we deepen our understanding of ourselves and others. English empowers us to engage with the world thoughtfully, critically, and compassionately. As we navigate the complexities of the human experience, let usembrace the power of English composition to inspire, connect, and transform lives.。
The-Review-of-Who-Ruined-the-Humanities--(作业四)
The Review of Who Ruined the Humanities?Who Ruined the Humanities?is adapted from the works of Mr. Siegel. He is the author of four books, most recently, "Are You Serious: How to Be True and Get Real in the Age of Silly." A version of this article appeared July 13, 2013, on page C1 in the U.S. edition of The Wall Street Journal, with the headline: Who Ruined the Humanities?The article is mainly about the currently issues the humanities is confronted with, and what we should recognize in the change. At first, the writer cites a baleful report that the number of college students majoring in the humanities is plummeting, and gives two different perceptions about this change. Then paper introduces the ruminations about the decline of students majored in the humanities and the serious consequences of this. Next, the author elaborates the process that how the humanities became the university curriculum and some historical reasons, and the history of teaching literature as a profession. In the fourth part, it introduces the criticism of Trilling about the teaching of literature in the university. In the fifth part, the author talks something past about literature and himself. Before he entered university life, he loves literature very much and plunges with wonderful literature, but once in the college classroom, this precious, alternate life inside him got thrown back into that dimension of his existence. Then the author clarifies the purpose of this article, and what he wants to say is he is against these startling epiphanies of the irrational, unspoken, unthought-of side of human life into the college classroom and turning them into the bland exercises in competition, hierarchy and information-accumulation that are these works' mortal enemies. At last, the author concludes that the free literary is the real literary.In a level, I agree with what the author notices in the paper. We have to study literature as soon as we enter the classroom, no matter what we like or not, and we don’t have any choice. In somehow, this coercion makes us weaken the interest in literature. In my case, I do not like literature class so far, and it is a kind of torment for me. Just like what the writer notices in the article “there were countless others whomade the reading of literary masterpieces seem like two hours in the periodontist's chair. In their numbing hands, the term 'humanities' became code for 'and you don't even have to show up to get an A.'” The purpose of learning literary is just for coping with exams and getting high score. We are only to learn for learning, and it doesn’t come from our curiosity and interest.But whether it should be canceled literature curriculums in the classroom. In my opinion, I think it shouldn’t, ho wever, there ought to have more options. The cancel of liberal arts education would constitute a serious subtraction. Without it, we shall no longer have a segment of the population that has a proper standard with which to judge true intellectual achievement. The loss of liberal arts education can only result in replacing authoritative judgment with rivaling expert opinions, the vaunting of the second- and third-rate in politics and art, the supremacy of the faddish and the fashionable in all of life. Without that glimpse of the best that liberal arts education conveys, a nation might wake up living in the worst, and never notice. Liberal arts education may have subtle effect. For most people, how many people will come to learn literature out of the class.。
比尔盖茨演讲读后感[修改版]
![比尔盖茨演讲读后感[修改版]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/d3636fd6aaea998fcd220eb6.png)
第一篇：比尔盖茨演讲读后感比尔盖茨演讲读后感（一）盖茨的这次哈佛演讲是非常感人的。
这种感人不是来自于他的言辞的华丽，而是来自于肺腑。
我和他在成就上不可比拟，然而这种心灵深处的思想却是相同的，正因如此，这一演讲深深触动了我。
其中的几处精彩演讲摘录：但是，人类最大的进步并不来自于这些发现，而是来自于那些有助于减少人类不平等的发现。
不管通过何种手段——民主制度、健全的公共教育体系、高质量的医疗保健、还是广泛的经济机会——减少不平等始终是人类最大的成就。
我离开校园的时候，根本不知道在这个国家里，有几百万的年轻人无法获得接受教育的机会。
我也不知道，发展中国家里有无数的人们生活在无法形容的贫穷和疾病之中。
我花了几十年才明白了这些事情。
我们可以让市场更好地为穷人服务，如果我们能够设计出一种更有创新性的资本主义制度——如果我们可以改变市场，让更多的人可以获得利润，或者至少可以维持生活——那么，这就可以帮到那些正在极端不平等的状况中受苦的人们。
我们还可以向全世界的政府施压，要求他们将纳税人的钱，花到更符合纳税人价值观的地方。
如果我们能够找到这样一种方法，既可以帮到穷人，又可以为商人带来利润，为政治家带来选票，那么我们就找到了一种减少世界性不平等的可持续的发展道路。
这个任务是无限的。
它不可能被完全完成，但是任何自觉地解决这个问题的尝试，都将会改变这个世界。
在这个问题上，我是乐观的。
但是，我也遇到过那些感到绝望的怀疑主义者。
他们说：“不平等从人类诞生的第一天就存在，到人类灭亡的最后一天也将存在。
——因为人类对这个问题根本不在乎。
”我完全不能同意这种观点。
我相信，问题不是我们不在乎，而是我们不知道怎么做。
就算我们真正发现了问题所在，也不过是迈出了第一步，接着还有第二步：那就是从复杂的事件中找到解决办法。
不要让这个世界的复杂性阻碍你前进。
要成为一个行动主义者。
将解决人类的不平等视为己任。
它将成为你生命中最重要的经历之一。
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Review of who ruined the humanities
十二班Y301*08** *崇义作业四Last week I read the passage who ruined the humanities. The author expresses his opinion about humanities by humanities. Recently the number of humanities majors has actually been falling. On one hand the destruction of the humanities by the humanities is coming to a halt. On the other hand, humanities has lost its meaning. The decreasing number of majors in humanities has risen to grave reflection on the education in humanities. But the result is literature needs only to be read，it needn’t to be taught. At the beginning，we want to make sense of lives by literature，but teaching literature can’t take us the cultivate empathy or moral refinement. There after, Mr. Siegel backs up his opinion by reflecting his literature reading memory. In his early life, he devoted himself in literature, so much so that his life was changed by it. After entering college, however, his precious interest in literature was finally submerged by the following academic annoyance. In the end, the writer argues that literature would revive as long as it disappears from the undergraduate curriculum, thus shedding lights upon a possible way for the rejuvenation of humanities.so humanities should be read than taught. At the present，people tend to engage in fields that are most relevant to the life around us.
As far as I am concerned，I agree with author’s idea. What make me most impressive is Humanities are not need to be taught, we need to read literatures attentively rather than having inane commentary and sterile testing.Literature changed our life and mind, Reading books can cultivate our empathy, curiosity, aesthetic taste and moral refinement. If there were no literature we can only be a human of biological. As the author takes it books took us far from ourselves into experiences that had nothing to do with our life, yet spoke to our life. So literature important to all of us, with the ruin of the Humanities we cannot look at it and do nothing. We read literatures is to understand and improve our life quality，so we needn’t to get high score to prove learn literatures. There are less and less people really love literatures. People tend to make life easily than make sense of it.professors
in colleges should encourage students to read books to pursuit the meaning of life. Reading is a necessary part of our life，everyone could spend more time on reading. Developing humanities，and try to understand adddressors experience. Let books take us to a new circumstances. It is our duty to develop literature and make it prosperous. That is precious wealth we leave to our later generations.。