外研版八年级英语上期中试卷(精)
外研版英语八年级上册《期中考试题》含答案
外研版英语八年级上学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________一、听力部分听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将代表正确答案的字母写在题前的括号内.每项内容读两遍.第一节听音识图，听下面的五段对话，.选择与对话内容相一致的图片.A. B. C. D. E.1.________2._________3._________4.________5.________第二节听下面几段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题.6. What does the boy’s brother think of Keep Running ？A. It’s insteresting.B. It’s exciting.C. It’s boring.7. What does the girl think of Deng Chao？A. She thinks he is careful.B. She thinks he is funny.C. She thinks he is kind.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题.8. What will they do this SaturdayA Go shopping. B. Go to the movies. C. Go swimming.9. How will they get thereA. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.10. When will they meet？A. At 10:00 am.B. At 10:30 am.C. At 11:00 am.听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题.11. How often does Ben eat junk foodA. Never.B. Hardly ever.C. Sometimes.12. Why doesn’t Ben like junk foodA. Because it’s expenience.B. Because it’s bad fo r his health.C. Because it doesn’t taste good.13. What does the girl usually do when she stays up lateA. She usually watches movies.B. She usually does some shopping online.C. She usually reads or writes something.听下面一段对话，回答第14至16题.14. What does Mike plan to do tonight？A. He plans to watch a comedy.B. He plans to eat outC. He plans to go to bed early.15. What does the girl think of comediesA. She can’t stand them .B. She doesn’t mind them.C. She loves them.16. What TV show does the girl like to watchA. Talent shows.B. Comedies.C. Cartoons.听下面一段对话，回答第17至20题.17. When did they go to ShanghaiA. In April.B. In May.C. In June.18. What did Grace buy for her brother？A. A schoolbag.B. A hat.C. A coat.19. How long did they stay in Shanghai？A. For five days.B. For a week.C. For ten days.20. What did they plan to do the next yearA. They planned to move to Shanghai.B. They planned to learn to make Baozi.C. They planned to visit Shanghai again.二．单项选择1.You did _____ good job because you helped us get lots of useful information on _____ Internet.A. a; anB. /；anC. / ; theD. a ; the2.---Tom’s hat is different _______ Sam’s. ---But I think Tom’s is similar ______ Sam’s.A. with ; toB. from ; toC. with ; asD. from ; as3.--- Susan，you’re reading a newspaper. Is there _______ in it ？--- Yes. It is mainly about The Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation（"一带一路"国际合作高峰论坛）.A. new anythingB. new everythingC. anything newD. everything new4.The new film is _______. It tells us that friends are important in our life.A. meaninglessB. comfortableC. educationalD. difficult5.This TV program is the ______ of all. I can’t really stand it.A. worstB. bestC. mostD. least6.--- Lisa，______ do you eat hamburgers？--- Hardly ever. They’re not healthy.A. How oftenB. How muchC. How longD. How far7.Many students like Mary but I don’t like her. She only thinks of herself and doesn’t ______ others.A. find outB. worry aboutC. care aboutD. bring out8.---I ______ what the weather is like these days in your city.--- It’s sunny and warm.A. wonderB. knowC. expectD. hope9.The old woman was very tired with a heavy bag，so my parents ________ to help her.A. all runB. all ranC. both ranD. both run10She plans _______ some coffee in the supermarket this afternoon.A. buyB. buysC. to buyD. buying三．完形填空Jeanie is the most beautiful girl in my class. When she first came to my class，almost ___11___ liked her. But now she has no friends. Why Because she always ___12___at others.“Jake is funny in the big jacket. Sally is ___13___because she is too fat. And Tony is the funniest. Look at his hair…”Jeanie and I were good friends in the past. I knew she was mean （刻薄的），but I did n’t ___14___ as long as she was good to me. ___15___，one thing made me change （改变）my idea.One day I wanted to ___16___Jeanie. So I went to her house without （没有）telling her. There I heard her talking to someone on the phone about___17___“Alice is boring. I don’t like her that much.”I couldn’t believe Jeanie was mean to me！I ran back home ___18___. When I got home，Mom was cooking in the kitchen. I told her everything. She said，“Jeanie has good ___19___，but she is mean. If you stay with her for long，you will be a person ___20___ her . I knew what I should do. From then on，I stayed away from Jeanie.11. A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. no one12. A. looks B. shouts C. arrives D. laughs13. A. smarter B. taller C. funnier D. earlier14. A. care B. think C. know D. find15. A. If B. However C. Because D. Although16. A. forget B. surprise C. wonder D. share17. A. me B. her C. them D. us18. A. easily B. clearly C. quickly D. loudly19. A. grades B. mind C. looks D. body20. A. for B. about C. from D. like四. 阅读理解AWho is your best friendJack: My best friend is Albert. He is an outgoing boy with black hair and brown eyes. I’m fifteen. He is one year older than me. We both love sports. And we have the same dream—to be a sports star.Mary: My best friend is Nancy. She is a kind，beautiful and funny girl. We live in the same village，and we ride our bicycles to school together every day. We are in the same school but in different classes.Lily: Elya is my best friend. She is a tall girl with long hair and big eyes. We look the same in many ways，but we have different characters. Elya is quiet and shy. I’m outgoing and funny. So I often tell jokes to make her laugh. Tom: My best friend is Mike. We met each other in the art club two years ago. He is as old as me，but a little taller. We both love art，but he draws better than me. We both love watching movies，too. We often go to the cinema together on weekends.21. How old is AlbertA. Thirteen.B. Fourteen.C. Fifteen.D. Sixteen.22. What does the underlined w ord “characters” mean in ChineseA. 爱好B. 性格C. 职业D. 理想23. Which of the following is TRUE？A. Jack wants to be a music star.B. Mary and Nancy are classmates.C. Elya has long hair and big eyes.D. Tom is better at drawing than Mike.BWallace had a different summer vacation. He went to visit his aunt by train. On the half way，some cowboys（牛仔）got on the train. They took Wallace to their cow camp and asked Wallace to join them. Wallace thought it was exciting and said yes. He wrote to his aunt and told her that he would be there soon. Then he started to learn to be a cowboy. He put on new clothes，learned to ride a horse and make a fire. At last，he called his aunt to visit him. When she was there，the horses went mad（发疯的）. Wallace tried his best to save his aunt. He felt like he was a hero. Hey，stop here！Is it true？Sorry，it is not. The English teacher asked the class to write a story about their summer vacation. Wallace didn’t want to talk about his boring vacation，so he made up the story. Isn’t it fun？24. What did Wallace feel about being a cowboy？A. He felt worried.B. He felt tired.C. He felt excited.D. He felt bored.25. What did Wallace learn to do in the cow campA. To wash clothes.B. To ride a horse.C. To feed horses.D. To cook dinner.26. Why did Wallace feel like he was a heroA. He grew tall and handsome.B. He could make a fire.C. He saved his aunt.D. He had a wonderful vacation.27. What does the second paragraph tell us？A. Wallace didn’t finish his homework.B. Wallace enjoyed his summer vacation.C. Wallace dislikes his English teacher.D. Wallace made up the story by himself.CAs a middle school student，you may have more subjects and homework. Getting good grades seems to be more difficult. Do you know good study habits can help you do well in studyMany students like reading or studying while listening to music and using the Internet. However，a study（研究）shows that these things stop students from studying well. So if you want to study better，leave your computer and smart phone （aside （在一边）.Many teachers think it’s a good idea to find a classmate to do homework together with. The classmate can help you if you miss some classes. And you can help each other when you have some problems.You may have lots of homework and you have to stay up late to finish it. A study says that middle school students need about 8 to 9 hours of sleep a night. So，to follow the teachers in class the next day，do have enough sleep.28. What is the passage talking aboutA. Good grades.B. Middle school students.C. Healthy living habits.D. Good study habits.29. What do we learn from the second paragraphA. Listening to music helps study well.B. Using the Internet helps study well.C. It’s bad to study while listening to music.D. It’s good to study while using the Internet.30. What does “it” in the fourth paragraph refer to？A. Sleep.B. Homework.C. The phone.D. The computer.31. What can we learn from the passageA. Middle school students need enough sleep.B. Middle school students all love music.C. Middle school students need more free time.D. Middle school students should exercise more.DSome kids love computer games and spend too much time on them. They often hear Mom or Dad shout at them，“Enough！Turn off the computer and find some other things to do！”Their parents are right. Why？If you’re always playing computer games，you won’t get enough exercise，so you may become fat. And if you spend too much time playing computer games，you’ll have less time to make friends or do your h omework. What’s more，if you play computer games often，you may get angry easily and fight with others often.But here’s the good news: Playing computer games for a short time can be OK. Just choose （选择）some good games and spend no more than two hours a day. Play the games for your age. You can play with your mom，dad or even your grandma together. It’s a good way to relax.32. What does the underlined phrase “Turn off” mean？A. 移动B. 修理C. 关闭D. 出售33. What does the second paragraph tell us？A. Parents are always right.B. We must spend more time on homework.C. How to make friends on the Internet.D. Why computer games are bad for you.34. What is the good news about playing computer gamesA. We can play computer games with our family.B. It is just OK to play computer games for some time.C. Playing computer games is good for the mind.D. Parents like playing computer games too.35 What is the best title of the passage？A. When do you play computer games？B. Good news for youC. Are computer games good or bad for kidsD. Kids all love computer games五.情景交际.从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话.（其中有两项多余）A：Hi，Anna.Did you watch the news on TV last night？B：Yes，I did.________36________A：But I can't stand it.__________37__________B：You should watch it because you can know what's going on around the world through the news. A：I don't care it at all.I watch sports shows on TV every night.B：__________38__________A：Yes，very much.I play sports every day.B：__________39__________A：I like soccer best.________40________B：Sounds great！A. Do you like sportsB. When do you often watch sports shows？C. I watch news every night.D. I want to be a soccer star one day.E. Do you have a soccer ball？F. What's your favorite sportG. I think it is too boring.六．词汇运用用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子41. Here _________（be ）some dumplings for you .42. We should brush （刷）our teeth _______________（two）a day.43. I can do it better with _______________（little）money .44 I ____________ （true ）love my family.45. It’s good to relax by _______________ （use ）the internet.46. No one helped me .I learned it by ____________________（I ）.47. I think Xiyangyang is as ___________________（famous ）as Mickey Mouse .48. My brother and I ______________ （try）paragliding last summer vacation .第二节短文填词阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填入适当的单词或短语，使其内容通顺、意思完整.Being outgoing ________49________（对……有好处）your life . People like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life . ________50________（事实上），being outgoing is not ____51____ hard ____71___ （和……一样）you think .Even shy people can be outgoing . You can start to become outgoing with your best friend or a group of （一群）friends . But the real challenge （挑战）comes when you meet strange （陌生的）people or new friends . Smile （微笑）more ，and they will return（归还，返回）your smile . In this way ，you m_____52_____ have some talks . Start a talk . Just a simple “Hello！” _____53_____ “How is it going ？” is a good start. If you want to have interesting talks ，you should read news in newspapers and surf the Internet for new________54________[infə＇meiʃn] and then keep it in mind .The easiest way to become more outgoing is going out .This is also the most important step （步骤）.______55______（只要）you would like to do that ，you can go to a park ，beach ，club ，party or any other place ，and you may make new friends there .56.书面表达.Tom和Jack 是好朋友，根据表格写出Tom和Jack 的相同点和不同点.要求：1.适当应用比较级和最高级.2.字数60—80.可以适当发挥.3.开头已给出，不计入总词数.Tom and Jack are good friends ._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________.答案与解析一、听力部分听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将代表正确答案的字母写在题前的括号内.每项内容读两遍.第一节听音识图，听下面的五段对话，.选择与对话内容相一致的图片.A. B. C. D. E.1.________2._________3._________4.________5.________第二节听下面几段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题.6. What does the boy’s brother think of Keep RunningA. It’s insteresting.B. It’s exciting.C. It’s boring.7. What does the girl think of Deng ChaoA. She thinks he is careful.B. She thinks he is funny.C. She thinks he is kind.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题.8. What will they do this Saturday？A. Go shopping.B. Go to the movies.C. Go swimming.9. How will they get there？A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.10. When will they meetA. At 10:00 am.B. At 10:30 am.C. At 11:00 am.听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题.11. How often does Ben eat junk foodA. Never.B. Hardly ever.C. Sometimes.12. Why doesn’t Ben like junk food？A. Because it’s expenience.B. Because it’s bad for his health.C. Because it doesn’t taste good.13. What does the girl usually do when she stays up lateA. She usually watches movies.B. She usually does some shopping online.C. She usually reads or writes something.听下面一段对话，回答第14至16题.14. What does Mike plan to do tonight？A. He plans to watch a comedy.B. He plans to eat outC. He plans to go to bed early.15. What does the girl think of comedies？A. She can’t stand them .B. She doesn’t mind them.C. She loves them.16. What TV show does the girl like to watchA. Talent shows.B. Comedies.C. Cartoons.听下面一段对话，回答第17至20题.17. When did they go to ShanghaiA. In April.B. In May.C. In June.18. What did Grace buy for her brotherA. A schoolbag.B. A hat.C. A coat.19. How long did they stay in Shanghai？A For five days. B. For a week. C. For ten days.20. What did they plan to do the next year？A. They planned to move to Shanghai.B. They planned to learn to make Baozi.C. They planned to visit Shanghai again.二．单项选择1.You did _____ good job because you helped us get lots of useful information on _____ Internet.A. a; anB. /；anC. / ; theD. a ; the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：你做的真棒因为你帮助我们在互联网上获取了好多有用的信息.do a good job为固定短语“做得好”，由于Internet为专有名词，前面通常加定冠词the，也可将on the Internet作为固定短语“在互联网上”来记忆，故选D.2.---Tom’s hat is different _______ Sam’s. ---But I think Tom’s is similar ______ Sam’s.A. with ; toB. from ; toC. with ; asD. from ; as【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：-汤姆的帽子与山姆的不同.-但是我认为汤姆的帽子与山姆的相似.选项中的词均可作为介词.with常表示“具有、带有”；to“到…时/地”；from“来自…自从…”；as“作为”本题考查固定短语be different from“与…不同”和be similar to“与…相似”，根据语境，故选B项.【点睛】重点考点be different from“与...相同”的反义短语为the same as“与…相同”.3.--- Susan，you’re reading a newspaper. Is t here _______ in it ？--- Yes. It is mainly about The Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation（"一带一路"国际合作高峰论坛）.A. new anythingB. new everythingC. anything newD. everything new【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：-Susan，你正在读报纸.上面有什么新鲜事吗？-是的，有.它主要是关于"一带一路"国际合作高峰论坛的（新闻）.选项中anything，everything为复合不定代词，前者意为“一些事，任何事”，常用于否定和疑问句中，后者表示“所有事，每件事”；new为形容词“新的，新鲜的”.形容词修饰复合不定代词时要后置，再结合语境可知应选C项.4.The new film is _______. It tells us that friends are important in our life.A. meaninglessB. comfortableC. educationalD. difficult【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：新电影是有教育意义的.它告诉我们朋友在我们生活中很重要.A毫无意义的；B舒服的；C 有教育意义的；D困难的.根据It tells us that friends are important in our life.可知电影应是有教育意义的，故选C.5.This TV program is the ______ of all. I can’t really stand it.A. worstB. bestC. mostD. least【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这个电视节目是所有电视节目中最差的.我真的不能忍受它.A项为bad的最高级形式“最差的”；B项为good的最高级形式“最好的”；C项为many或much的最高级形式“最多的”；D项为little 的最高级形式“最少的”.根据后文I can’t really stand it.可知电影应是最差的，故选A.【点睛】本题需要注意易错点：little的比较级为less，最高级为least；bad/badly的比较级为worse，最高级为worst；good/well的比较级为better，最高级为best.6.--- Lisa，______ do you eat hamburgers？--- Hardly ever. They’re not healthy.A. How oftenB. How muchC. How longD. How far【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：-Lisa，你多久吃一次汉堡包？-几乎不吃.它们不健康.A“多久一次”；B“多少；多少钱”；C“多长时间”；D“多远”.答语Hardly ever.意为“几乎从不”，表示事件发生的频率，故应使用how often 进行提问，故选A.【点睛】注意区分包含How的疑问短语的含义及用法：How often“多久一次”，对事件发生的频率提问，其答语常为once a week，three times a month等；How much“多少；多少钱”，对不可数名词的数量进行提问，如How much water do you want？也可对物品的价格进行提问，如How much is your pen？你的钢笔多少钱？How long“多长，多长时间”可以对物体的长短进行提问，也可对时间的长短进行提问，其答语常为一段时间.如：-How long will you stay there？–A week. -你将在那待多长时间？一星期.How far“多远”，对距离进行提问，其答语通常表示距离.例如：How far is it from your home to school？Five kilometers. 从你家到学校有多远5千米.7.Many students like Mary but I don’t like her. She only thinks of herself and doesn’t ______ others.A. find outB. worry aboutC. care aboutD. bring out【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：很多学生喜欢Mary，但是我不喜欢她.她只想着她自己，并且不关心其他人.A“查明，弄清”；B“担忧”；C“关心、在乎”；D“使显现出”.根据前句She only thinks of herself可知“我”不喜欢她的原因是她不关心他人，故选C.8.---I ______ what the weather is like these days in your city.--- It’s sunny and warm.A. wonderB. knowC. expectD. hope【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：-我想知道你的城市这些的天气是怎么样的.-晴朗且温暖.A想知道、想弄明白；B知道；C期待；D希望.选项中四个动词后面都可以接宾语从句，根据语境及答语“晴朗且温暖”可知应选A项.【点睛】wonder和know均为及物动词，其后通常接宾语从句.由于wonder本身词义为“想知道，想弄清楚”，所以其后的宾语从句通常具有疑问含义；而know词义为“知道”，其后的宾语从句通常没有疑问含义.expect和hope均为及物动词，其后可接宾语从句，也可接to do不定式作宾语，前者意为“期待、期望”，后者意为“希望”.需要特别强调的是expect后可接人构成固定短语expect （sb）. to do“期待（某人）做某事”，而hope后不可加人，只能构成hope to do短语“希望去做某事”.9.The old woman was very tired with a heavy bag，so my parents ________ to help her.A. all runB. all ranC. both ranD. both run【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：老妇人拿着重重的包很累，所以我的父母两个人都跑去帮助她.选项中both意为“两者都”，all意为“（三者及以上）都”.两者在句中均要置于实义动词之前，助动词、be动词、情态动词之后，根据句中的was可知本句为一般过去时态，且结合语境可知父母两人都去帮助她，故应选C项.10.She plans _______ some coffee in the supermarket this afternoon.A. buyB. buysC. to buyD. buying【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：他计划今天下午去超市买一些咖啡.选项中buy为实义动词“买”Abuy 动词原形；Bbuys 单三形式；Cto buy动词不定式形式；Dbuying动名词或现在分词形式.plan to do为固定短语“计划做某事”，根据语境及短语要求，应选C项.三．完形填空Jeanie is the most beautiful girl in my class. When she first came to my class，almost ___11___liked her. But now she has no friends. Why Because she always ___12___at others.“Jake is funny in the big jacket. Sally is ___13___because she is too fat. And Tony is the funniest. Look at his hair…”Jeanie and I were good friends in the past. I knew she was mean （刻薄的），but I didn’t ___14___as long as she was good to me. ___15___，one thing made me change （改变）my idea.One day I wanted to ___16___Jeanie. So I went to her house without （没有）telling her. There I heard her talking to someone on the phone about___17___“Alice is boring. I don’t like her that much.”I couldn’t believe Jeanie was mean to me！I ran back home ___18___. When I got home，Mom was cooking in the kitchen. I told her everything. She said，“Jeanie has good ___19___，but she is mean. If you stay with her for long，you will be a person ___20___ her . I knew what I should do. From then on，I stayed away from Jeanie.11. A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. no one12. A. looks B. shouts C. arrives D. laughs13. A. smarter B. taller C. funnier D. earlier14. A. care B. think C. know D. find15. A. If B. However C. Because D. Although16. A. forget B. surprise C. wonder D. share17. A. me B. her C. them D. us18. A. easily B. clearly C. quickly D. loudly19. A. grades B. mind C. looks D. body20. A. for B. about C. from D. like【答案】11. A 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. D【解析】本文讲述了作者Alice的朋友Jeanie长得好看，但是有些刻薄.她总是嘲笑别人，而且在背后说Alice的不好，所以Alice决定远离她.【11题详解】句意：当她第一次来到我们班时，几乎每个人都喜欢她.A每个人；B有人，某人；C任何人；D没有人.根据前文Jeanie is the most beautiful girl in my class.可知每个人都喜欢她，故选A项.【12题详解】句意：但是现在她没有朋友，为什么？因为她总是嘲笑别人.A看；B叫喊；C到达；D嘲笑.选项中动词均可以与at构成固定短语，look at“看”；shout at“对…大喊”；arrive at“到达（小地点）”；laugh at“嘲笑”.根据后文内容可判断她嘲笑别人，故选D.【13题详解】句意：Sally更加滑稽，因为她太胖了.A更聪明；B更高；C更滑稽；D更早.根据后文too fat可知Sally被嘲笑很滑稽，故选C.【14题详解】句意：我知道她很刻薄，但是只要她对我好，我没有在意.A关心、在意；B想、认为；C怎样；D找到.根据句中but可知，本句表转折，选A项最为恰当.【15题详解】句意：然而有一件事使我改变了我想法.A如果、是否；B然而；C因为；D尽管.根据语境可知“之前我并不在乎Jeanie的刻薄”，与“一件事使她改变了想法”是转折关系，故应选B项.【16题详解】句意：一天我想去给Jeanie一个惊喜.所以去她家前没有告诉她.A忘记；B惊讶、惊喜；C想知道；D分享.根据So I went to her house without （没有）telling her.可知我想给她一个惊喜，故选B.【17题详解】句意：我听到她正在电话上与人谈论关于我的（事情）.A我；B她；C他们；D我们.根据“Alice is boring. I don’t like her that much.” I couldn’t believe Jeanie was mean to me！可知答案应选A项.【18题详解】句意：我不能相信她对我这么刻薄.我快速地跑回家.A容易地；B清晰地；C快速地；D大声地.根据I couldn’t believe Jeanie was mean to me！可知我很生气，并快速地跑回了家，故选C.【19题详解】句意：Jeanie长得好看，但是她很刻薄.A成绩；B头脑；C外貌；D身体.根据Jeanie is the most beautiful girl in my class.和I knew she was mean （刻薄的）可知她虽然外貌好看，但是刻薄，故此处应选C项.【20题详解】句意：如果你跟她在一起很长时间，你将会成为像她一样的人.A为了；对于；B关于、大约；C来自于；D 像.四个选项均为介词，根据语境可判断此处应选介词like，故选D.四. 阅读理解AWho is your best friend？Jack: My best friend is Albert. He is an outgoing boy with black hair and br own eyes. I’m fifteen. He is one year older than me. We both love sports. And we have the same dream—to be a sports star.Mary: My best friend is Nancy. She is a kind，beautiful and funny girl. We live in the same village，and we ride our bicycles to school together every day. We are in the same school but in different classes.Lily: Elya is my best friend. She is a tall girl with long hair and big eyes. We look the same in many ways，but we have different characters. Elya is quiet and shy. I’m outgoing and funny. So I often tell jokes to make her laugh. Tom: My best friend is Mike. We met each other in the art club two years ago. He is as old as me，but a little taller. We both love art，but he draws better than me. We both love watching movies，too. We often go to the cinema together on weekends.21. How old is Albert？A. Thirteen.B. Fourteen.C. Fifteen.D. Sixteen.22. What does the underlined word “characters” mean in Chinese？A. 爱好B. 性格C. 职业D. 理想23. Which of the following is TRUEA. Jack wants to be a music star.B. Mary and Nancy are classmates.C. Elya has long hair and big eyes.D. Tom is better at drawing than Mike.【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C【解析】本文内容是四个人Jack，Mary，Lily和Tom对自己最好朋友的介绍.【21题详解】细节理解题.句意：Albert多大年纪？A13岁；B14岁；C15岁；D16岁.根据I’m fif teen. He is one year older than me. 可知Jack15岁，他的朋友Albert比他大一岁，故应选D.【22题详解】词义猜测题.句意：划线部分单词“characters”的中文意思是？根据We look the same in many ways，but we have different characters. Elya is quiet and shy. I’m outgoing and funny.可知Elya和Lily在性格方面有所不同，故应选B.【23题详解】句意：哪一项陈述是正确的？A项Jack想要成为一名音乐明星；B项Mary和Nancy是同班同学；C项Elya 长着长头发和大眼睛；D项Tom比Mike擅长画画.根据Jack的叙述And we have the same dream—to be a sports star.可知他想成为一名体育明星，故A错；根据We are in the same school but in different classes.可知Mary与Nancy同校并不同班，故B错；根据Lily的叙述She is a tall girl with long hair and big eyes.可知C项正确；根据Tom的陈述We both love art，but he draws better than me.可知Mike要比Tom更擅长画画，故D 错.BWallace had a different summer vacation. He went to visit his aunt by train. On the half way，some cowboys（牛仔）got on the train. They took Wallace to their cow camp and asked Wallace to join them. Wallace thought it was exciting and said yes. He wrote to his aunt and told her that he would be there soon. Then he started to learn to be a cowboy. He put on new clothes，learned to ride a horse and make a fire. At last，he called his aunt to visit him. When she was there，the horses went mad（发疯的）. Wallace tried his best to save his aunt. He felt like he was a hero. Hey，stop here！Is it true？Sorry，it is not. The English teacher asked the class to write a story about their summer vacation. Wallace didn’t want to talk about his boring vacation，so he made up the story. Isn’t it fun？24. What did Wallace feel about being a cowboy？A. He felt worried.B. He felt tired.C. He felt excited.D. He felt bored.25. What did Wallace learn to do in the cow camp？A. To wash clothes.B. To ride a horse.C. To feed horses.D. To cook dinner.26. Why did Wallace feel like he was a hero？A. He grew tall and handsome.B. He could make a fire.C. He saved his aunt.D. He had a wonderful vacation.27. What does the second paragraph tell us？A. Wallace didn’t finish his homework.B. Wallace enjoyed his summer vacation.C. Wallace dislikes his English teacher.D. Wallace made up the story by himself.【答案】24. C 25. B 26. C 27. D【解析】本文讲述了英语老师要求Wallace写一篇关于自己暑假的作文，他不想写这样的内容，结果自己编了一个成为牛仔的故事.【24题详解】细节理解题.句意：Wallace作为一名牛仔感觉如何？A他感觉焦虑；B他感觉劳累；C他感觉兴奋；D他感觉无聊.根据Wallace thought it was exciting and said yes.可知他对作为一名牛仔很兴奋，故选C项.【25题详解】细节理解题.句意：Wallace在奶牛营学习做了什么？A洗衣服；B骑马；C喂马；D做晚饭.根据He put on new clothes，learned to ride a horse and make a fire.可知他学习了骑马和生火，故应选B项.【26题详解】细节理解题.句意：为什么Wallace感觉他是个英雄？A长得高有帅气；B能生火；C他救了他姑姑；D他度过了一个美好的假期.根据When she was there，the horses went mad（发疯的）. Wallace tried his best to save his aunt. He felt like he was a hero. 可知马发疯了，她尽全力救他的姑姑，所以觉得自己是个英雄，故选C. 【27题详解】推理判断题.句意：文章第二段告诉了我们什么？A项Wallace没有完成他的作业；B项Wallace喜欢他的暑假；C项Wallace不喜欢他的英语老师；D项Wallace自己编了故事.根据第二段The English teacher asked the class to write a story about their summer vacation.可知老师让写关于暑假的作文，结果Wallace不想写这个内容，而自己编了一个故事，故应选D.CAs a middle school student，you may have more subjects and homework. Getting good grades seems to be more difficult. Do you know good study habits can help you do well in studyMany students like reading or studying while listening to music and using the Internet. However，a study（研究）shows that these things stop students from studying well. So if you want to study better，leave your computer and smart phone （aside （在一边）.Many teachers think it’s a good idea to find a cla ssmate to do homework together with. The classmate can help you if you miss some classes. And you can help each other when you have some problems.You may have lots of homework and you have to stay up late to finish it. A study says that middle school students need about 8 to 9 hours of sleep a night. So，to follow the teachers in class the next day，do have enough sleep.28. What is the passage talking aboutA. Good grades.B. Middle school students.C. Healthy living habits.D. Good study habits.29. What do we learn from the second paragraphA. Listening to music helps study well.B. Using the Internet helps study well.C. It’s bad to study while listening to music.D. It’s good to study while using the Internet.30. What does “it” in the fourth paragr aph refer to？A. Sleep.B. Homework.C. The phone.D. The computer.31. What can we learn from the passageA. Middle school students need enough sleep.B. Middle school students all love music.C. Middle school students need more free time.D. Middle school students should exercise more.【答案】28. D 29. C 30. B 31. A【解析】本文主要阐述好的学习习惯的重要性，包括中学生应该保证充足的睡眠，从而保证学习质量.【28题详解】主旨归纳题.句意：文章主要讨论什么话题？A好成绩；B中学生；C健康的生活习惯；D好的学习习惯.根据文中的设问Do you know good study habits can help you do well in study？可知全文描述的应是好的学习习。
期中测试卷八年级英语上册模拟测试卷(外研版)(含答案)
3．I want to know more about your city. Can you give me some ________ about it?
A．programsB．examplesC．informationD．results
Barcelona is the second largest city in Spain. The city13a long and interesting history. Even today it’s still one of the most important cities14the world.
Scientists asked 361 college students to watch a sad movie. The movie tells a story of two lovers who were separated. They died during World War II at the end of the movie. The 361 college students answered questions from the scientists before, after and three times during the movie to find out their different feeling, such as sadness.
According to the result, scientists found out that people felt better after watching the sad movie. Scientists believed this was because the movie made them think about their lives. Compared tothoseof unlucky lovers, their lives were full of hope.
外研英语八上期中考试卷
考试时间：120分钟满分：120分一、听力部分（共30分）（一）听句子，选择与句子内容一致的图片。
（每小题1分，共5分）1. A. A cat is sleeping on the bed.B. A dog is playing with a ball.C. A bird is singing on the tree.2. A. A boy is reading a book.B. A girl is writing on a paper.C. A man is watching TV.3. A. The sun is shining brightly.B. The sky is cloudy.C. It is snowing heavily.4. A. A car is driving on the road.B. A train is passing by.C. A plane is flying in the sky.5. A. A child is eating an apple.B. A woman is cooking in the kitchen.C. A man is fishing on the river.（二）对话理解。
（共10分）第一节听下面五段对话，选择正确的答案。
每个对话只读一遍。
（每小题1分，共5分）6. A. Go shopping.B. Play cards.C. Do nothing.7. A. An actor.B. A nurse.C. A teacher.8. A. He teaches math.B. He teaches English.C. He teaches history.9. A. Doing some housework.B. Playing computer games.C. Doing his homework.10. A. Boring.B. Wonderful.C. Interesting.第二节听两段长对话，每段对话有几个小题，请根据所听到的内容，从A, B, C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
(完整版)外研版八年级英语上期中试卷.docx
外研版八年级英语上册期中试卷（温馨提示： 1. 本试卷包括听力和笔试两部分，总分：120分，答题时间： 100 分钟； 2. 所有试题答案均需填在答题卡上。
）听力部分：（ 20 分）I. Listen and number the characters in the story in the order you hear them .(听故事，按听到的先后顺序，把故事中出现的人物的序号填在每小题前的括号内，每小题 2 分，共 10 分 )() 1. A. the Mad Hatter and the March Hare() 2. B. the White Rabbit() 3. C. the Cheshire Cat() 4. D. the Red King and the Red Queen() 5. E. AliceII. Listen to a passage ,then check the true sentences .(听短文，判断句子正误。
正确的，在题前的括号内打“√”，错误的，在题前的括号内打“×”，每小题 2 分，共 10 分 )()6. Many composers and musicians came to study and work in Vienna.()7. Strauss the younger played the piano, the violin and the organ at the age of six .()8.Mozart wrote his first opera at the age of 14.()9.The family took Mozart around Europe .()10. The father Johann Strauss died in 1791.笔试部分：（ 100 分）I. 单项选择（ 20 分）（）1. Can you give me some _______?A. adviceB. advicesC. adviseD. piece of advice（）2. Tomorrow is Mother ’s Day.____ give our mother some flowers?A. Let’ sB. Why don’ tC. Why notD. How about（）3. His family ________ Austria. They aren’t back yet.A. have been toB. have gone toC. has been toD. has been in（）4. Jim’s never been to Japan, _____?A. wasn’ t heB. hasn’ t he heC. Dwas.has he（）5. I _____ this English book since I came to Minzu MiddleSchool.A. have boughtB. boughtC. have hadD. buy（）6. When the teacher came in, the students_________ about the film.A. are talkingB. were talkingC. talkedD. talk（）7. There is nothing interesting in the newspaper, ________?A. isn’ t thereB. is thereC. isn’ t itD. is it（）8. When __ the spacecraft ______ the Mars?A. has, reachedB. did, getC. did, reachD. has; got to（）9. Mr. Green has taught in this school____he came to the city.A. sinceB. forC. afterD. until（）10. I read a _________storybook last night.A. five-hundred-wordB. five-hundred-wordsC. five-hundreds-wordD. five-hundreds-words（）11. I saw some students _________ on the playground while I was walking by it.A. enjoy himselfB. enjoy myselfC. enjoying yourselfD. enjoying themselves（）12. The old man lives _______, but he doesn’t feel _______.A. alone; lonelyB. lonely; aloneC. alone; aloneD. lonely; lonely（）13. My brother prefers ___________ football.A. swimming to playingB. to swim to playC. swim to playD. swimming than playing（）14. How much does an iPhone 5 _________ ?A. spendB. costC. payD. pay for（）15. Is there _____ in the bag?A. something newB. new somethingC. anything elseD. else anything（） 16. We bought some beautiful flowers for our mother._______, she doesn’ t like them.A. ButB. SoC. HoweverD. And（）17. I didn ’t go there ______ the heavy rain.A. becauseB. soC. because ofD. so that（）18. — Can I ______ your dictionary?—Sorry, I ______ it at home.A. borrow; forgotB. borrow; leftC. lend; forgotD. lend; left（）19. –Where is your brother? –He isn ’t at home.–He _______ last month.A. went to abroadB. went abroadC. have gone to abroadD. has gone abroad（）20. –Betty, long time no see.___________?–Everything is OK. ThanksA. Where are youB. What were you doingC. What are you up toD. How is it goingII.完形填空（ 10 分）Mr. Smith lived in a village (村庄). He had 1 farms（农场）and abouttwenty people working for him. He often told them 2 hard and be honest (诚实的 ).One day he went to a farm and worked with the workers there. Soon it wastime 3 lunch. He put 4nice bread on the table and went out. A fewminutes later he came back again but he 5 find the bread.“ Who ate the bread on the table?” he shouted.Some of the workers answered,6“.We”The others said,“ We saw nothing.”“ Well, ” said Mr. Smith, 7 are“a lot of mice ( 老鼠 )in the rooms, youknow. So I put some poison ( 毒药 ) in the bread. 8they eat, they must die.Then I can kill them.”As soon as he finished, four workers began to cry.“ Oh, dear!”“ 9 ?” asked Mr. Smith.“ We ate the bread when you were out. We are going to die.” One of them cried.“ Don’ t worry,” Mr. Smith said10 a smile.“ I only play a trick on you.Use your head.”（） 1. A. a few B. few C. little D. a little（） 2. A. work B. working C. worked D. to work（） 3. A. in B. at C. for D. with（） 4. A. two B. many C. a D. some（） 5. A. can ’t B. couldn’t C. wouldn ’t D. mustn ’t（） 6.A. did B. didn’t C. do D. does（） 7.A. They B. There C. We D. What（） 8.A. That B. Before C. If D. And（） 9.A. How are you B. What are you doingC. Did you have lunchD. What’ s wrong with you（） 10. A. with B. for C. in D. onIII. 阅读理解 (30 分)AAir is all around us. At the time we are born ，air is around us everywhere. Welive in air ．All living things need air. Living things can not live without air. We can livewithout food or water for a few days, but we can't live a few minutes without air.When we are working, we need more air. When we are sleeping, we need lessair． We live in air but we can not see it ．We can only feel it.We can feel it when it is moving．Moving air is called wind．How can youmake air move? Here is one way ． Take an open book in your hands in front of your face. Close it quickly. What can you feel? It is air．()1. Where is air? ________A. It's on the table ．B. It's all around us ．C. It's near us．D. It's not here ．()2. What do all living thing need? ________A. WindB. ClothesC. AirD. Food ．()3. Moving air is called________A. windB. rainC. snowD. cloud()4. When do we need more air? ________A. SleepingB. SittingC. WorkingD. Standing ．()5. What does the word“ less” in the passage mean?A. 较少B. 少量C.大量D.更多BHave you ever seen this photo? The girlin the photo named Su Mingjuan is knownas "Big Eyes". The photo was taken in 1991when she was seven, by a pressphotographer( 摄影记者 ) called Xie Hailong.The photo shows Su Mingjuan at her desk with a pencil in the hand in a primary school. It made a strong impact（影响 ) and caused more support for Project Hope. Su Mingjuan comes from Anhui Province. Her family was so poor that she couldhardly go to school. With studying. She studied very the help of Project Hope ， she was able to go on hard and did quite well in her lessons. In 2002 shepassed the National College Entrance Examination （高考 ). And she went to study financial ( 金融的 ) science at Anhui University （大学 ). Now she works in a bank (银行 ). Su Mingjuan is lucky. Project Hope changed her life.()6. The photo was taken when Su Mingjuan was ___A. at schoolB. at homeC. in the fieldD. in the street()7. Xie Hailong is a_________.A. teacherB. photographerC. doctorD. farmer()8. Su Mingjuan passed the National College Entrance Examination at________.A. 17B. 18C. 19D. 20()9. Which of the following is TRUE ?A. Su is studying at a university now.B. Su is known because she is a beautiful girl.C. Su is so poor that she can go to schoolD. It's Project Hope that has changed her life()10. This passage mainly tells us______.A. a story of a beautiful girlB. How unlucky the girl isC. how Project Hope helps poor childrenD. an excellent photographerCMany young people in China knowabout Celine Dion（席琳·迪翁），thefamous French Canadian pop singer. Shesang the song“ My heart will go on” for themovie Titanic （《泰坦尼克号》） . But do you know she had already becomepopular before she sang this song.Celine Dion’ s hometown was in Montreal, Quebec, Canada（加拿大）. She isthe youngest of the fourteen children in a musical family. Her parents and largefamily formed a singing group. They traveled and played folk music. They werewell known in their hometown. Celine’ s mother wrote her first song for her, and she recorded ( 录制 ) it with her brother when she was twelve years old. Then alocal rock manager named Rene Angelil was interested in them. He asked Mrs.Dion to take her two children to come to his office. Later on he gave strongsupport( 支持 ) for Celine. In 1994, they were married.As a singing star, Celine Dion won many prizes and soon became popular allover the world. She sang at the opening of the 1996 Olympic Games in Atlanta,USA. In 1997, she made the whole world hit with the song“ My heart will go on”.()11. There were _______ people in Celine’ s family.A. 15B. 16C. 17D. 18()12. Celine Dion’ s family were ______ inr theihometown.A. famousB. richC. poorD. kind()13. Celine Dion recorded her first song with ______.A. her sisterB. her motherC. her fatherD. her brother()14. In _____, Celine Dion sang at the opening of the Olympic Games .A. 1999B. 1998C. 1997D. 1996()15. Titanic is a famous _____.A. singerB. movieC. schoolD. musicianIV . 从方框中选择合适的句子完成下面的对话(10 分)A.Do you have a cheaper one?B.What color do you want?C.I ’ll take it.D.What about the yellow one/E.Can I help you?F.How much is it?A:Good morning. ____ (1)B:Yes, please. I’d like to buy a tie for my father.A:_____ (2)B:Blue. My father likes blue best.A:How about this one?B:Oh, it ’s very nice. _____ (3)A:50 yuan.B:That ’s too expensive; I can ’tafford it. _____ (4)A:Yes. This little blue one is only 30 yuan.B:Well, this one looks very good. And the price is OK. ___(5)V.单词拼写（ 10 分）1.You should write down all the______(错误 )in the notebook.2.It ’ s not easy to learn a foreign语(言 ).3.What can I do to _____( 提高 )my English?4.What was your most exciting______( 经历 )?5.Who is the ______( 队长 ) of your school football team?6.Julia is a _____( 活泼的 )girl and is popular with everyone .7.It ’a sgood way to relax ourselves to learn to play a kind of _____( 乐器 ).8.______(突然 )， it rained and people hurried home .9.In the___________( 农村 ) , some students have no money to go to school .10.Can you _______( 描述 )your school in English for us ?VI.书面表达（20分）假设你叫王伟，请你根据下面的内容提示，给你的外国笔友Tom 发一封电子邮件，介绍你在上周末的一次旅游经历。
外研版八年级英语上册期中综合测试卷含答案
外研版八年级英语上册期中综合测试卷(60分钟100分)第一部分听力(共20分)一、听句子,选择与所听内容相符的应答语, 每个句子读一遍(每小题1分, 共5分)1. A. I think so. B. I like reading.C. A book about robots.2. A. I lost my wallet. B. Thanks a lot.C. I’ve won first prize.3. A. What a pity! B. Sounds good.C. You are wrong.4. A. Good idea! B. You are wrong.C. You are welcome.5. A. She is a good actress. B. It’s interesting.C. I like her.二、听对话, 选择正确答案, 每段对话读两遍(每小题1分, 共5分)6. Where’s Lily’s home town?A. In the south of England.B. In the north of England.C. In the east of China.7. Which is the newest city, Shenzhen, Xi’an or Beijing?A. Beijing.B. Shenzhen.C. Xi’an.8. What mistakes does the girl often make?A. Pronunciation mistakes.B. Grammar mistakes.C. Listening mistakes.9. What do the boy’s parents like?A. Pop music.B. Beijing Opera.C. Country music.10. How much will the man pay for the two volleyballs?A. 30 yuan.B. 50 yuan.C. 60 yuan.三、听长对话, 选择正确的选项, 每段对话读两遍(每小题1分, 共5分)听第一段对话, 回答第11、12小题。
外研版英语八年级上册《期中检测题》含答案
外研版英语八年级上学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________单项选择1.Anhui Huangshan Mountain is famous_both its beautiful trees，high mounts and green tea.A. asB. toC. forD. from2.If you want to your spoken English，you need to do more practice by speaking English.A. completeB. improveC. describeD. produce3.It is_ for parents to talk about their children’s studies when they come together.A. excitingB. relaxingC. interestingD. natural4.--What do you think of the environment （环境）of Hefei？--The air of Hefei is much cleaner than_in my hometown.A it B. that C. those D. one5.--Let’s invite Jim and Lily to Mr. Green’s birthday party！--I will send them text messages right now.A. Of course not.B. What forC. Not at all.D. Why not？6.--I am sorry，Mr. Brown. I left my English homework at home.--It doesn’t matter. Please remember it here tomorrow.A. takingB. to takeC. bringingD. to bring7.Of all the new students，he is the one because he always does sports in his free time.A. strongerB. strongestC. largerD. largest8.--I can’t decide which shirt to take. Could you give me some useful advice？--I guess the red one is because it makes you look younger and prettier.A. worseB. betterC. moreD. less9.--Smart phones are becoming more and more popular in China.--That’s right. But they still too much.A. spendB. payC. costD. take10.--This kind of illness is a very one when winter comes to this area.--Yes，we must look after ourselves well to fight it.A. importantB. commonC. impossibleD. excellent11.Before doing sports our PE teacher usually tells us to so that we can’t hurt ourselves.A. look upB. get upC. warm upD. show up12. more Chinese culture，Mr. Brown came to China to be an English teacher in Beijing University.A. LearnB. LearningC. To LearnD. Learnt13.-- does Bob usually go to work？--By bike.A. HowB. WhatC. WhereD. Which14.Sue practices______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A. playB. playedC. to playD. playing15.--Hi，Jane，how was your weekend？--！I enjoyed myself in the seaside in Qingdao very much.A. Good ideaB. Wait a minuteC. Pretty goodD. That’s too bad完形填空AIf you want to go somewhere quickly，will you choose to take a taxi？Most people say yes. Of course，taking a taxi to go somewhere can help you ___16___a lot of time. But there is a kind of strange taxi in ___17___. The strange taxi is called Turtle Taxi. It runs at a low ___18___. A Turtle Taxi driver says that he ___19___drives his taxi quickly.Turtle Taxis are becoming popular in Japan. They are welcomed warmly by the elderly（老人）and women with children. They don’t like to take a___20___taxi. They say that the fast taxi makes them feel sick. Many touristsalso___21___Turtle Taxis to travel around the city. They ___22___that it is the best way to travelaround___23___you will have enough time to enjoy the beautiful views （景色）on the way.The drivers of Turtle Taxis drive more slowly and gently （轻柔）. “The starts and stops are very gentle，” said a mother with a one-year-old baby. “It is ___24___and comfortable. My child can have a nice sleep in the car.”Are you___25___in Turtle Taxi？Why not try to take it when you go to Japan？16. A. take B. spend C. save D. lose17. A. China B. Japan C. America D. Australia18. A. color B. shape C. speed D. price19. A. always B. usually C. often D. never20. A. fast B. slow C. cheap D. expensive21. A. lend B. borrow C. take D. ride22. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk23. A. although B. because C. but D. so24. A. dangerous B. safe C. quick D. uncomfortable25. A. interesting B. interested C. boring D. boredBI like driving and it is one of the greatest pleasures in my life. There is ___26___better than sitting behind the wheel and going for a drive.I live in the countryside，so it’s ___27___to get out onto an open road. I often open the car’s windows and ___28___the music. And then just drive. I like driving to new areas and looking for new roads. I ___29___it is very relaxing to drive on such roads. I like the speed and the freedom.I even like ___30___in towns and cities. But I have to admit （承认）that traffic in cities is really ___31___.I often come across traffic ___32___on the streets but I know I must try to avoid （避开）them. For example，I always do my best to drive ___33___.Driving in different ___34___is great fun. For example，I once drove in China，America and New Zealand. When I first drove in America，I was a little ____35____. But I soon got to know the roads and drove my car well. People have different ways of driving in different countries，but I don’t like those impolite drivers.26. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything27. A. difficult B. easy C. cheap D. expensive28. A. turn in B. turn off C. turn on D. turn down29. A. offer B. practise C. show D. find30. A. driving B. walking C. running D. swimming31. A. light B. heavy C. high D. empty32. A. scores B. jams C. problems D. choices33. A. carefully B. especially C. carelessly D. loudly34. A. societies B. communities C. cities D. countries35. A. relaxing B. interesting C. natural D. afraid阅读理解A补全对话F=Father J=JohnF: ____36____J: He said I could do better.F: That’s not so good. How about SpanishJ: Oh，____37____F: That’s nice.____38____J: Oh，well，science is very hard.F: Yes，but what did your teacher say？J: Umm……she ……she said ___39___F: Oh，John！_____40_____A. Miss Gao said I was good at speaking.B. What did your history teacher say？C. Are you feeling better these days？D. How about science？E. What’s your favourite subject？F. You’ll have to try harder at science.G. I was lazy.My name is James. I am twelve years old. I have many friends. Most of them are as old as me. Some are older. Some are younger.My best friend is Noah. He lives near me. We go to the same school and we are in the same class. Noah helps me with my ma ths homework. I help him with his English homework. Noah is taller than me. He is quite fat. He doesn’t like sports，so he doesn’t get much exercise. We both have black eyes，but Noah’s hair is longer. I like sports and I play football or go swimming every day. Every Sunday morning Noah and I play computer games. Sometimes I win. Sometimes he wins.41. The main idea of the text is_______.A. James has many friendsB. James and Noah go to the same schoolC. James and Noah are best friendsD. James and Noah like the same things42. Most of James’s friends are________.A. twelve years oldB. older than JamesC. younger than JamesD. thirteen years old43. James and Noah live________ .A. near each otherB. in different townsC. in the same houseD. in the school44. James helps Noah with _______.A. his maths homeworkB. his English homeworkC. his sports lessonsD. his computer lessonsBTimetable45. The computer science teacher comes from________.A. CanadaB. ChinaC. AmericaD. England46. You may have a chance to show your inventions on________.A. MondayB. SundayC. WednesdayD. Friday47 You may learn how to keep healthy from ________.A. Dr. WestB. Prof. BeetC. Prof. GreenD. Prof. Morison48. If you want to learn something about the earth，you can go to the class from________.A. 19:00—21:30 on MondayB. 8:30—11:30 on SundayC. 14:00—17:00 on SaturdayD. 19:00—21:30 on FridayCIt's hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time. Be outgoing（开朗的），get out of the house and do things with other people. It's easier to make friends when you follow these: Show people what you are good at. Talk about the things you like and you do best. People will be interested in you if there is something interesting. Look at people in the eye（正视）when talking with them. That way，they'll find it easier to talk to you，or people may think you’re not interested in them and stop being interested in you. Be a good listener. Let people talk about themselves before talking about yourself. Ask lots of questions. Show an interest in their answers. Make friends with the people you really like，not just with those who are easy to meet. Be friendly to people. That way，you'll havea bigger group of people to choose and more chances（机会）for making friends49. If you________，you will have more friends.A. get out and talk to peopleB. stay at homeC. like talkingD. are good at asking questions50. If you look right and left when people talk to you，they may think you are_ .A. looking for somethingB. worrying about somethingC. happy to see themD. not interested in them51. Linda is talkative（健谈的）. But she doesn’t like listening to other p eople. Linda should .A. show off （炫耀）to other peopleB. be a better listenerC. look people in the eyeD. make friends with other kinds of people52. You should be if you want to have more chances for making friends.A. coolB. more carefulC. more friendlyD. hard-workingDHave you ever seen this photo The girl in the photo named Su Mingjuan is known as "Big Eyes". The photowas taken in 1991 when she was seven，by a press photographer（摄影记者）called Xie Hailong. The photo shows Su at her desk with a pencil in the hand in a primary school. It made a strong influence and caused more support（支持）for Project Hope（希望工程）.Su Mingjuan comes from Anhui Province. Her family was so poor that she could hardly go to school.With the help of Project Hope，she was able to go on studying. She studied very hard and did quite well in her lessons. In 2002 she passed the National College Entrance Examination（高考）. And she went to study financial （金融的）science at Anhui University. Now she works in a bank （银行）. Su Mingjuan is lucky. Project Hope changed her life.53 The photo was taken when Su Mingjuan was .A. at schoolB. at homeC. in the fieldD. in the street54. What does the underlined word “influence” in paragraph 1 probably meanA. 影响B. 碰撞C. 打击D. 感化55. Su Mingjuan passed the National College Entrance Examination at .A. 15B. 18C. 20D. 2256. Which of the following is TRUE？A. Su is studying at a university now.B. Su is known because she is a beautiful girl.C. Su is so poor that she can go to school.D. It’s Project Hope that has changed her life.57. This passage mainly tells us .A. a story of a beautiful girlB. how unlucky the girl isC. how Project Hope helps poor childrenD. an excellent photographerEFranz Schubert was a famous musician in the world. But he lived a very hard life and often suffered（遭受）from being hungry. One day he was very hungry and went to a small restaurant，hoping he might meet some friends there. He looked around but found nobody he could borrow any money from. Then his eyes fell on a piece of paper on one of the tables. In it was a little poem（诗歌）.He read the poem. Then he wrote a piece of music for the poem and took his work to the owner of the restaurant. He only received a piece of beef and potato for it. Thirty years after his death，this manuscript（手稿）by Schubert was worth 40，000 francs. It was his famous Berceuse《摇篮曲》.58. What was Franz Schubert_____（不超过10 个词）59. What did Schubert go to the restaurant for_____（不超过10 个词）60 Did the owner of the restaurant understand music very much from this passage？_____（不超过5 个词）单词拼写61. We must p（保护）animals in danger. They are our friends.62. Everyone is in the classroom e（除去）Li Lei because of his illness.63. Please don’t give the birds anything to eat. They have had e（足够）food.64. There are h（小山）with many trees on them around my hometown.65. Can you c____（完成）the missing letters in the following words？书面表达66.假如你叫Mike，你的网友王丹昨天给你发了一封电子邮件，请你介绍一下学好英语的经验.请你根据以下提示，用英语给王丹回一封电子邮件.1. 早晨读英语；2. 上课认真听讲；3. 空余时间和朋友练习说英语；4. 放学回家看英语新闻，有时为英语电影配音.提示词：空余spare；为……配音dub for注意：1.词数80-100；2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3.信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；4.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总字数.Dear Dan，Learning English is just like learning otherlanguages. We should also have some good ways tolearn itI believe practice makes perfect. I’m sure if we study hard，we will learn English well.Yours，Mike答案与解析单项选择1.Anhui Huangshan Mountain is famous_both its beautiful trees，high mounts and green tea.A. asB. toC. forD. from【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：安徽黄山以其美丽的树木、高高的山峰和绿茶而闻名.考查介词辨析.as由于，表原因；to到，表方向；for为，表原因或目的；from从，表来源.be famous for以某种知识（技能）而著名.根据句意语境，可知选C.2.If you want to your spoken English，you need to do more practice by speaking English.A. completeB. improveC. describeD. produce【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：如果你想提高你的英语口语，你需要通过说英语来做更多的练习.考查动词辨析.A. 完成；B. 改进；C. 描述；D. 生产.根据下文you need to do more practice by speaking English 可知improve your spoken English通过说英语提高你的英语口语，符合句意，故选B.3.It is_ for parents to talk about their children’s studies when they come together.A. excitingB. relaxingC. interestingD. natural【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：家长们聚在一起谈论孩子的学习是很自然的.考查形容词辨析.exciting令人激动的；relaxing令人放松的；interesting有趣的；natural自然的/正常的.根据for parents to talk about their children’s studies可知ABC三项意思不合语境，故选D.4.--What do you think of the environment （环境）of Hefei？--The air of Hefei is much cleaner than_in my hometown.A. itB. thatC. thoseD. one【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你认为合肥的环境怎么样？——合肥的空气比我家乡的干净多了.考查代词辨析.it它，指代上文提到的事物；that那个，指代上文提到的单数名词或者不可数名词，复数时用those；one指代同类不同物.本句是比较合肥和家乡的air（空气，不可数名词），需用that代替；根据句意语境，可知选B.5.--Let’s invite Jim and Lily to Mr. Green’s birthday party！--I will send them text messages right now.A. Of course not.B. What for？C. Not at all.D. Why not？【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——让我们邀请吉姆和莉莉参加格林先生的生日聚会吧！——为什么不呢？我现在就给他们发短信.考查口语交际.A. 当然不是.B. 为什么，用于斥责；C. 一点也不.D. 为什么不呢，表示同意对方提议.根据下文I will send them text messages right now.可知同意参加，故选D.6.--I am sorry，Mr. Brown. I left my English homework at home.--It doesn’t matter. Please remember it here tomorrow.A. takingB. to takeC. bringingD. to bring【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——对不起，布朗先生.我把英语作业忘在家里了.——没关系.请记得明天把它带来.考查动词短语辨析.take拿走，bring带来；remember to do记得去做某事（还没做的事），remember doing记得做过某事；根据上文I left my English homework at home.和tomorrow可知布朗先生让他明天带过来，还没发生.故选D.7.Of all the new students，he is the one because he always does sports in his free time.A. strongerB. strongestC. largerD. largest【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：在所有的新生中，他是最强壮的一个，因为他总是在空闲时间做运动.考查形容词最高级.of all the new students（在所有的新生中）属于较大范围，需用最高级，可排除AC两项.strong强壮的，large大的；根据because he always does sports in his free time可知large不合句意，故选B.8.--I can’t decide which shirt to take. Could you give me some useful advice？--I guess the red one is because it makes you look younger and prettier.A. worseB. betterC. moreD. less【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我决定不了穿哪件衬衫.你能给我一些有用的建议吗？——我想红的更好，因为它让你看起来更年轻和漂亮.考查比较级辨析.worse更坏的；better更好的；more更多的；less更少的.根据because it makes you look younger and prettier可知better符合句意，故选B.9.--Smart phones are becoming more and more popular in China.--That’s right. But they still too much.A. spendB. payC. costD. take【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——智能手机在中国越来越受欢迎.——是的.但他们仍然花费太多.考查动词辨析.四个选项都可表示花费金钱：spend主语需是人；pay主语需是人；cost主语需是物；take多用于“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”固定结构.本句主语they是指前句的Smart phones（智能手机），根据句意结构和语境，可知选C.10.--This kind of illness is a very one when winter comes to this area.--Yes，we must look after ourselves well to fight it.A. importantB. commonC. impossibleD. excellent【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——这种病在这个地区冬天时很常见.——是的，我们必须好好照顾自己，才能战胜它.考查形容词辨析.A. 重要的；B. 普通的；C. 不可能的；D. 优秀的.根据回答we must look after ourselves well to fight it可知是常见病，common常见的/普遍的，故选B.11.Before doing sports our PE teacher usually tells us to so that we can’t hurt ourselves.A. look upB. get upC. warm upD. show up【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：在做运动之前，我们的体育老师通常告诉我们要热身，这样我们就不会伤到自己.考查动词短语辨析.look up查找/查阅；get up起床/起身；warm up变暖和/热身；show up如约赶到/出现.根据下文的目的so that we can’t hurt ourselves可知做体育锻炼之前需要先热身，故选C.12. more Chinese culture，Mr. Brown came to China to be an English teacher in Beijing University.A. LearnB. LearningC. To LearnD. Learnt【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：为了更多地了解中国文化，布朗先生来到中国，在北京大学当英语老师.考查动词形式辨析.learn了解，学习；本句需用不定式表目的，根据句意结构和语境，可知选C.13.-- does Bob usually go to work？--By bike.A. HowB. WhatC. WhereD. Which【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——鲍勃通常怎样去上班？——骑自行车考查疑问词辨析.how表方式，what表事情，where表地点，which表事物；根据回答By bike可知问的是交通方式，故选A.14.Sue practices______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A. playB. playedC. to playD. playing【答案】D【解析】句意：苏练习小提琴很刻苦，经常会有一些精彩的表演.practice doing sth.练习做某事.故答案为D.15.--Hi，Jane，how was your weekend？--！I enjoyed myself in the seaside in Qingdao very much.A. Good ideaB. Wait a minuteC. Pretty goodD. That’s too bad【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——嗨，简，周末过得怎么样？——挺好！我在青岛的海边玩得很开心.考查口语交际.A. 好主意；B. 等一下；C. 很好；D. 太糟了.根据下文I enjoyed myself in the seaside in Qingdao very much可知玩得很好，Pretty good符合语境，故选C.完形填空AIf you want to go somewhere quickly，will you choose to take a taxi？Most people say yes. Of course，taking a taxi to go somewhere can help you ___16___a lot of time. But there is a kind of strange taxi in ___17___. The strange taxi is called Turtle Taxi. It runs at a low ___18___. A Turtle Taxi driver says that he ___19___drives his taxi quickly.Turtle Taxis are becoming popular in Japan. They are welcomed warmly by the elderly（老人）and women with children. They don’t like to take a___20___taxi. They say that the fast taxi makes them feel sick. Many tourists also___21___Turtle Taxis to travel around the city. They ___22___that it is the best way to travelaround___23___you will have enough time to enjoy the beautiful views （景色）on the way.The drivers of Turtle Taxis drive more slowly and gently （轻柔的）. “The starts and stops are very gentle，” said a mother with a one-year-old baby. “It is ___24___and comfortable. My child can have a nice sleep in the car.”Are you___25___in Turtle Taxi？Why not try to take it when you go to Japan？16. A. take B. spend C. save D. lose17. A. China B. Japan C. America D. Australia18. A. color B. shape C. speed D. price19. A. always B. usually C. often D. never20. A. fast B. slow C. cheap D. expensive21. A. lend B. borrow C. take D. ride22. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk23. A. although B. because C. but D. so24. A. dangerous B. safe C. quick D. uncomfortable25. A. interesting B. interested C. boring D. bored【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. B 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了日本“乌龟出租车”低速和安全的特点以及人们喜欢乘坐的原因.【16题详解】句意：当然，乘出租车去某个地方可以帮你节省很多时间.考查动词辨析.A. 拿；B. 花费；C. 节省；D. 丢失.help帮助，根据a lot of time可知出租车比公共交通要快，是节省时间，故选C.【17题详解】句意：但是日本有一种特别的出租车.考查名词辨析.A. 中国；B. 日本；C. 美国；D. 澳大利亚.根据下文Turtle Taxis are becoming popular in Japan.可知这种出租车在日本，故选B.【18题详解】句意：它以低速运行.考查名词辨析.A. 颜色；B. 形状；C. 速度；D. 价格.根据下文的举例A Turtle Taxi driver says that he never drives his taxi quickly和名字可知是速度慢，故选C.【19题详解】句意：一个“乌龟出租车”司机说他从来不开得很快.考查副词辨析.A. 总是；B. 通常；C. 经常；D. 从不，表否定.根据上文It runs at a low speed可知从来不开快车，前面三项不合语境，故选D.【20题详解】句意：他们不喜欢乘快车.考查形容词辨析.A. 快的；B. 慢的；C. 便宜的；D. 贵的.根据下文They say that the fast taxi makes them feel sick.可知不喜欢乘快车，故选A.【21题详解】句意：许多游客也乘坐“海龟出租车”在城市里旅游.考查动词辨析.A. 借出；B. 借入；C. 拿走/乘坐；D. 骑车.take Taxis乘出租车，固定短语；根据to travel around the city可知选C.【22题详解】句意：他们说这是最好的旅行方式，因为你有足够的时间欣赏沿途的美景.考查动词辨析.say说，后接说的话；speak说（语言）；tell告诉（事情/事实）；talk谈论.本句是宾语从句，that后面的句子是一些游客说的话，根据句意语境，可知需用say，故选A.【23题详解】句意：他们说这是最好的旅行方式，因为你有足够的时间欣赏沿途的美景.考查连词辨析.although尽管，表让步；because因为，表原因；but但是，表转折；so所以，表结果.本句是宾语从句，从句前后是因果关系（前果后因），需用because；根据句意结构和语境，可知选B.【24题详解】句意：它既安全又舒适.考查形容词辨析.A. 危险的；B. 安全的；C. 快速的；D. 不舒服的.and连接并列结构，根据and comfortable （舒适的）可知safe符合语境，故选B.【25题详解】句意：你对“乌龟出租车”感兴趣吗？考查形容词辨析.A. 有趣的，用于物；B.感兴趣的，用于人；C. 无趣的，用于物；D. 感到无聊的，用于人.本句主语you（你）是人，根据下文Why not try to take it when you go to Japan？可知interested in符合语境，故选B.【点睛】完形填空.主要题型有（1）考查词义辨析：名词辨析，形容词副词辨析，冠词辨析，介词连词辨析等；（2）考查句子时态，语态，要根据语境，选择正确的时态和语态的选项；（3）考查从句（宾语从句，定语从句，主语从句等）；（4）根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项.本题主要考查单词或短语辨析，做此类型题时，要知道每一个词的意义，然后结合上下文背景语境，选择适合语境的选项.例如小题5，四个选项都是形容词，考查形容词辨析：A. 快的；B. 慢的；C. 便宜的；D. 贵的.根据下文They say that the fast taxi makes them feel sick.可知不喜欢乘快车，故选A.BI like driving and it is one of the greatest pleasures in my life. There is ___26___better than sitting behind the wheel and going for a drive.I live in the countryside，so it’s ___27___to get out onto an open road. I often open the car’s windows and___28___the music. And then just drive. I like driving to new areas and looking for new roads. I ___29___it is very relaxing to drive on such roads. I like the speed and the freedom.I even like ___30___in towns and cities. But I have to admit （承认）that traffic in cities is really ___31___.I often come across traffic ___32___on the streets but I know I must try to avoid （避开）them. For example，I always do my best to drive ___33___.Driving in different ___34___is great fun. For example，I once drove in China，America and New Zealand. When I first drove in America，I was a little ____35____. But I soon got to know the roads and drove my car well. People have different ways of driving in different countries，but I don’t like those impolite drivers.26. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything27. A. difficult B. easy C. cheap D. expensive28. A. turn in B. turn off C. turn on D. turn down29. A. offer B. practise C. show D. find30. A. driving B. walking C. running D. swimming31. A. light B. heavy C. high D. empty32. A. scores B. jams C. problems D. choices33. A. carefully B. especially C. carelessly D. loudly34. A. societies B. communities C. cities D. countries35. A. relaxing B. interesting C. natural D. afraid【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. B 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. D 【解析】短文大意：本文是记叙文，作者讲述了自己在不同的地方（乡下、城镇）和不同的国家开车的不同感受. 【26题详解】句意：没有什么比坐在方向盘后面开车更好的了.考查不定代词辨析.something某物，表不确定；anything任何东西，用于否定句、疑问句也用于if或whether 之后代替something；nothing没有什么，表否定；everything每件事，指所有事物.根据better than sitting behind the wheel and going for a drive可知没有什么比坐在方向盘后面开车更好的，ABD三项不合句意，故选C. 【27题详解】句意：我住在乡下，所以很容易走到开阔的公路上.考查形容词辨析.A. 困难的；B. 容易的；C. 便宜的；D. 昂贵的.根据上文I live in the countryside走到公路上很容易，可知选B.【28题详解】句意：我经常打开车窗，打开音乐.考查动词短语辨析.A. 上交；B. 关掉；C. 打开；D. 关小.根据the music可知是打开车载音乐，故选C. 【29题详解】句意：我发现在这样的道路上开车很放松.考查动词辨析.A. 提议；B. 练习；C. 表演；D. 发现.根据it is very relaxing to drive on such roads可知我发现在这样的道路上开车很放松，find发现后接宾语从句，故选D.【30题详解】句意：我甚至喜欢在城镇开车.考查动词辨析.A. 开车；B. 步行；C. 跑步；D. 游泳.根据下文的感受对比But I have to admit that traffic in cities is really heavy可知是在城镇的体验，BCD三项不合语境，故选A.【31题详解】句意：但是我不得不承认城市里的交通真的很拥挤.考查形容词辨析.A. 轻的；B. 重的；C. 高的；D. 空的.设空处形容交通，根据句意语境，可知heavy描述交通拥挤，符合句意，故选B.【32题详解】句意：我经常在街上遇到交通堵塞，但我知道我必须设法避免.考查名词辨析.A. 得分；B. 堵塞；C. 问题；D. 选择.traffic jams交通堵塞，固定短语；根据上文traffic in cities is really heavy可知交通拥挤，ACD三项不合语境，故选B.【33题详解】句意：我总是尽我最大的努力小心开车.考查副词辨析.A. 小心地；B. 特别是；C. 不小心地；D. 大声地.根据I always do my best可知是小心开车，故选A.【34题详解】句意：在不同的国家开车很有趣.考查名词辨析.A. 社会；B. 社区；C. 城市；D. 国家.根据下文的举例I once drove in China，America and New Zealand可知是在不同的国家开车，故选D.【35题详解】句意：当我第一次在美国开车时，我有点害怕.考查形容词辨析.relaxing令人放松的；interesting有趣的；natural自然的；afraid害怕的.根据下文But I soon got to know the roads and drove my car well.可知第一次有点害怕，故选D.阅读理解A补全对话F=Father J=JohnF: ____36____J: He said I could do better.F: That’s not so good. How about Spanish？J: Oh，____37____F: That’s nice.____38____J: Oh，well，science is very hard.F: Yes，but what did your teacher say？J: Umm……she ……she said ___39___F: Oh，John！_____40_____A Miss Gao said I was good at speaking.B. What did your history teacher say？C. Are you feeling better these days？D. How about science？E. W hat’s your favourite subject？F. You’ll have to try harder at science.G. I was lazy.【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. G 40. F【解析】短文大意：在对话中，父亲问了John各科老师对他的评价，鼓励John好好学习.【36题详解】根据John的回答He said I could do better可知转述的是某人（历史老师）的话，爸爸想知道他说了什么，备选句子What did your history teacher say？符合句意，故选B.【37题详解】根据爸爸的追问How about Spanish？可知John需回答西班牙语老师说的话，备选句子Miss Gao said I was good at speaking.符合句意，故选A.【38题详解】根据John的回答Oh，well，science is very hard.可知爸爸问他科学课怎么样，备选句子How about science？符合句意，故选D.【39题详解】根据爸爸的问题but what did your teacher say？可知John需回答科学老师的评价，备选句子I was lazy.符合句意，故选G.根据上文科学老师的评价she said I was lazy可知爸爸希望John好好学习科学课，备选句子You’ll have to try harder at science.符合句意，故选F.My name is James. I am twelve years old. I have many friends. Most of them are as old as me. Some are older. Some are younger.My best friend is Noah. He lives near me. We go to the same school and we are in the same class. Noah helps me with my maths homework. I help him with his English homework. Noah is taller than me. He is quite fat. He doesn’t like sports，so he doesn’t get much exercise. We both have black eyes，but Noah’s hair is longer. I like sports and I play football or go swimming every day. Every Sunday morning Noah and I play computer games. Sometimes I win. Sometimes he wins.41. The main idea of the text is_______.A. James has many friendsB. James and Noah go to the same schoolC James and Noah are best friends D. James and Noah like the same things42. Most of James’s friends are________.A. twelve years oldB. older than JamesC. younger than JamesD. thirteen years old43. James and Noah live________ .A. near each otherB. in different townsC. in the same houseD. in the school44. James helps Noah with _______.A. his maths homeworkB. his English homeworkC. his sports lessonsD. his computer lessons【答案】41. C 42. A 43. A 44. B【解析】短文大意：短文介绍了詹姆斯和好朋友诺亚的简单信息.【41题详解】题意：这篇课文的大意是.考查主旨大意.根据My best friend is Noah.结合短文内容可知介绍的是詹姆斯和他的好朋友诺亚，James and Noah are best friends符合文意，故选C.题意：詹姆斯的大多数朋友都是12岁.考查细节理解.根据Most of them are as old as me.联系上文I am twelve years old.可知詹姆斯的朋友大多是12岁，故选A.【43题详解】题意：詹姆斯和诺亚住得很近.考查细节理解.根据He lives near me.可知他们住的很近，near each other符合题意，故选A.【44题详解】题意：詹姆斯帮助诺亚做英语作业.考查细节理解.根据I help him with his English homework.可知帮他做英语作业，故选B.BTimetable45. The computer science teacher comes from________.A. CanadaB. ChinaC. AmericaD. England46 You may have a chance to show your inventions on________.A. MondayB. SundayC. WednesdayD. Friday47. You may learn how to keep healthy from ________.A. Dr. WestB. Prof. BeetC. Prof. GreenD. Prof. Morison48. If you want to learn something about the earth，you can go to the class from________.A. 19:00—21:30 on MondayB. 8:30—11:30 on SundayC. 14:00—17:00 on SaturdayD. 19:00—21:30 on Friday【答案】45. D 46. B 47. C 48. A【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是广告类阅读，公示了几个讲座的相关信息：时间、主题、主讲等.【45题详解】题意：计算机科学老师来自英国.考查细节理解.根据Prof. Harry Morison from Cambridge University Learn to use Windows 10 剑桥大学的哈里·莫里森教授主讲学习使用Windows 10，可知Harry教授是英国人，故选D.【46题详解】题意：在星期天你可以有机会展示你的发明.考查细节理解.根据Sunday8:30-11:30一项的介绍Exhibition of personal inventions. You can see many inventions by the students; you may also bring your own inventions. 在个人发明展览你可以看到学生们的许多发明创造，你也可以带来你自己的发明，可知是在星期天Sunday，故选B.。
外研版英语初二上学期期中试卷及解答参考
外研版英语初二上学期期中复习试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、What does the boy want for breakfast?A) Toast and tea.B) A sandwich and coffee.C) Pancakes and orange juice.Answer: C) Pancakes and orange juice.Explanation: In the dialogue, the mother asks the boy what he would like to eat in the morning. The boy responds by saying he’s craving something sweet and not too heavy, which leads him to request pancakes. He also mentions that he’d prefer orange juice t o wash it down rather than a heavier drink like milk or coffee.2、Where did the girl lose her backpack?A) At the library.B) On the school bus.C) In the park.Answer: A) At the library.Explanation: During the conversation between the girl and her friend, she recalls the last place she remembers having her backpack with her was when she was studying at the library. She mentioned she had taken it off to sit morecomfortably and must have forgotten to take it with her when she left.3.You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Alice and Bob. They are discussing their weekend plans. Listen to the conversation and answer the following question:How does Alice feel about Bob’s suggestion for the weekend?A. ExcitedB. UninterestedC. SadD. AnnoyedAnswer: AExplanation: In the conversation, Alice responds with enthusiasm to Bob’s suggestion, indicating that she is excited about it.4.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about a school project. The student is asking for clarification on the requirements. Listen and answer the following question:What does the teacher say is the deadline for the project?A. Next FridayB. Two weeks from todayC. This FridayD. Next MondayAnswer: BExplanation: The teacher explicitly states that the project is due two weeksfrom today, which corresponds to option B.5、Listen to the conversation and answer the question.M: Hi, Lisa, how was your trip to Beijing last weekend?W: It was amazing! I saw the Great Wall and the Forbidden City. Do you know what I found most surprising?M: No, what was it?W: The Great Wall is so huge that I couldn’t even see the end of it from one side. It’s like a giant snake winding through the mountains.Question: What was the woman most surprised about her trip to Beijing?A. The Forbidden City.B. The Great Wall.C. The mountains.D. The weather.Answer: BExplanation: The woman mentions that she found the Great Wall “so huge that I couldn’t even see the end of it from one side,” indicating that it was the most surprising aspect of her trip.6、Listen to the passage and complete the following sentence.The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate. It allows us to connect with people from all over the world in just a few clicks. One of the most popular ways to communicate online is through social media platforms. These platforms have become an integral part of our daily lives, helping us stay connected withfriends, family, and colleagues. However, they can also have negative effects on our mental health if used excessively. It is important to maintain a healthy balance between online and offline activities.Question: What is one of the most popular ways to communicate online?A. Email.B. Video calls.C. Social media platforms.D. Instant messaging.Answer: CExplanation: The passage directly states, “One of the most popular ways to communicate online is through social media platforms.”7.You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Alice and Bob. They are discussing their weekend plans.Alice: Hi Bob, do you have any plans for the weekend?Bob: Yeah, actually, I’m planning to go hiking in the mountains.Alice: That sounds amazing! Are you going alone?Bob: No, I’m bringing along a group of friends.Alice: How long do you think it will take to complete the hike?Bob: It should take us about 4 hours to get to the top and then another 3 hours to come back down.Question: How long will Bob and his friends be hiking in total?A) 7 hoursB) 6 hoursC) 5 hoursD) 4 hoursAnswer: A) 7 hoursExplanation: Bob mentioned that it would take them 4 hours to reach the top and another 3 hours to come back down, which totals to 7 hours of hiking.8.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student, discussing the student’s grades.Teacher: Hi Sarah, how are your grades so far this semester?Sarah: Hi Mr. Smith, they’re okay. I’m a bit worried about my math grade.Teacher: I see. What’s the issue?Sarah: Well, I’ve been struggling to understand some of the more complex problems.Teacher: I understand. Let’s schedule a study session for next week. We’ll go over the topics you’re having trouble with.Sarah: That sounds great, thank you, Mr. Smith.Question: What does Sarah need help with?A) Her writing skillsB) Her science gradeC) Her math gradeD) Her reading skillsAnswer: C) Her math gradeExplanation: Sarah explicitly mentions that she is worried about her math grade and struggling to understand complex problems, indicating that she needs help with her math grade.9.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher.Student: Professor, I’m really struggling with the new math ass ignment. Could you help me understand it better?Teacher: Of course! The first thing you need to do is to break down the problem into smaller parts. Let’s go through it step by step.Question: What is the student asking the teacher?A. To borrow the teache r’s math book.B. To help with the new math assignment.C. To explain the grading system.D. To cancel the upcoming math test.Answer: BExplanation: The student says, “I’m really struggling with the new math assignment,” which indicates that they are aski ng the teacher for help with their assignment.10.You are listening to a news report about a recent event in the city.Anchor: Good evening, everyone. We have some breaking news to report. A major traffic accident occurred earlier today on Route 5. According to our sources, several vehicles were involved in the collision, and emergency services are currently on the scene.Question: What is the news report primarily about?A. A new shopping center opening in the city.B. A recent traffic accident on Route 5.C. The city’s new recycling program.D. A sports event being held in the city.Answer: BExplanation: The news report specifically mentions a “major traffic accident” and provides details about the incident, such as the location and the involvement of emergency services, making option B the correct answer.11.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob, talking about their weekend plans.Question: What does Alice plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A. Go shopping.B. Visit a friend.C. Watch a movie.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Alice says, “I’m planning to visit my friend on Saturday afternoon.” Therefore, the correct answer is B.12.You are listening to a teacher, Mr. Smith, giving instructions to his students about a school project.Question: What are the students supposed to do for the school project?A. Write a report.B. Prepare a presentation.C. Conduct an experiment.Answer: BExplanation: Mr. Smith mentions, “Each group is required to prepare a presentation about the topic.” Hence, the correct answer is B.13.Listen to the conversation between two students, Tom and Lucy, talking about their weekend plans. Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.Tom: “Hey Lucy, are you going anywhere this weekend?”Lucy: “Yeah, I’m planning to visit my grandparents. How about you?”Tom: “I’m not sure yet. Maybe I’ll go hiking or stay at home and study.”What is Tom’s current plan for the weekend?A. To visit his grandparents.B. To go hiking.C. To stay at home and study.D. Not mentioned.Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, Tom says, “I’m not sure yet. Maybe I’ll go hiking or stay at home and study.” This indicates that he has not decided on his plan yet, but he has mentioned two possibilities: going hiking or staying at home to study. However, since the question asks about his current plan, the correct answer is that his plan is not mentioned.14.Listen to a short passage about different types of sports equipment.Answer the question by choosing the correct option.Question: What is the main purpose of wearing a helmet while playing ice hockey?A. To protect the player’s neck.B. To protect the player’s head.C. To protect the player’s hands.D. To protect the player’s feet.Answer: BExplanation: The passage mentions that wearing a helmet is essential for sports like ice hockey. It states, “A helmet is worn to protect the player’s head from injuries.” Therefor e, the main purpose of wearing a helmet while playing ice hockey is to protect the player’s head.15.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob, discussing their weekend plans.Alice: Hey Bob, what are you planning to do this weekend?Bob: I’m thinking of going hiking with a group of friends. How about you, Alice?Alice: That sounds fun! I was actually planning to go to the library to study for my upcoming exams.Question: What is Bob planning to do this weekend?A. Go to the libraryB. Go hiking with friendsC. Study for examsD. Visit a friendAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Bob mentions that he is planning to go hiking with a group of friends, which is option B.16.You are listening to a weather forecast for a major city.Weather Forecast: The weather forecast for today is as follows. It will be partly cloudy with a high of 25 degrees Celsius. There is a 30% chance of scattered showers in the afternoon. The wind will be blowing at 10-15 kilometers per hour from the east.Question: What is the expected weather condition in the afternoon?A. ClearB. RainyC. SunnyD. CloudyAnswer: BExplanation: The weather forecast states that there is a 30% chance of scattered showers in the afternoon, indicating that the weather will be rainy.17.You are listening to a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.Student A: Hi, Mark. What are you doing this weekend?Student B: Oh, I’m planning to go hiking in the mountains. It’s supposed tobe a beautiful day.Student A: That sounds great! Are you going alone?Student B: No, I’m bringing my sister along. She’s an experienced hiker. Student A: Wow, that’s impressive. I wish I had someone to go with me. Student B: Well, maybe next time. How about you? What are your plans? Student A: I’m actually going to visit my grandparents in the countryside. It’s been a while since I’ve seen them.Student B: That’s a nice way to spend your weekend. Enjoy your time with them!Question: What is Mark planning to do this weekend?A) Visit his grandparentsB) Go hiking with his sisterC) Spend time aloneD) Have a party with friendsAnswer: B) Go hiking with his sisterExplanation: In the conversation, Mark mentions that he is planning to go hiking in the mountains and he will be bringing his sister along, indicating that the correct answer is B) Go hiking with his sister.18.You are listening to a radio report about a new health trend.Narrator: According to recent studies, there’s a new health trend that’s gaining popularity. It’s called “Forest Bathing,” or “Shinrin-Yoku” in Japanese. This practice involves spending time in nature, particularly in forests, to improve mental and physical health.Question: What is the new health trend called?A) Nature WalkB) Forest BathingC) Shinrin-YokuD) Outdoor FitnessAnswer: B) Forest BathingExplanation: The radio report specifically mentions “Forest Bathing” as the new health trend, so the correct answer is B) Forest Bathing. The other options are not mentioned in the report.19.You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Alex and Sam. They are discussing their weekend plans.Alex: “Hey Sam, what are you doing this weekend?”Sam: “I’m thinking of going hiking in the mountains. How about you?”Alex: “That sounds great! I was planning to visit my grandparents. But maybe I can go hiking with you instead.”Sam: “Sure, I’d love that! We can make it a double adventure.”Question: What is Alex originally planning to do this weekend?A) Visit his grandparentsB) Go hikingC) Go to the mountainsD) Have a double adventureAnswer: A) Visit his grandparentsExplanation: The question asks about Alex’s original plan. In the conversation, Alex mentions, “I was planning to visit my grandparents,” indicating that this was his original plan before considering hiking with Sam.20.You are listening to a weather report for the city of New York.Weather Report: “The current temperature in New York is 15 degrees Celsius. There is a 70% chance of rain in the next few hours. The wind is blowing at 10 kilometers per hour from the northeast. Temperatures will drop to around 10 degrees overnight.”Question: What will the temperature be overnight in New York?A) 15 degrees CelsiusB) 10 degrees CelsiusC) 5 degrees CelsiusD) 20 degrees CelsiusAnswer: B) 10 degrees CelsiusExplanation: The weather report states, “Temperatures will drop to around 10 degrees overnight,” which directly answers the question about the overnight temperature in New York.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:In the small town of Maplewood, there was once a lively library that wasthe heart of the community. The library was known for its wide variety of books, friendly staff, and cozy atmosphere. However, over the years, the library faced many challenges, including a declining number of visitors and financial difficulties.One day, a young librarian named Emily decided to take matters into her own hands. She believed that the library needed to adapt to the changing times and attract more people to its doors. With the help of her colleagues, Emily came up with a plan to revitalize the library.They started by hosting a series of events and workshops, including storytelling sessions, book clubs, and art classes. They also introduced new technology, such as e-readers and online resources, to make the library more accessible to the community. As a result, the library began to attract more visitors, and its popularity grew.One of the most successful events was a book fair, which was held in the library’s parking lot. The fair featured a variety of books, from classic literature to the latest bestsellers. Local authors and illustrators were invited to participate, and many people from the community came to support the event. The fair not only generated revenue for the library but also brought the community together.As the library’s popularity grew, Emily and her colleagues continued to innovate. They started a community garden outside the library, which provided a space for people to learn about gardening and connect with nature. They alsopartnered with local schools to create a reading program that encouraged students to visit the library regularly.Today, the Maplewood Library is thriving. It is a place where people of all ages come to learn, grow, and connect. Thanks to Emily’s vision and determination, the library has become an integral part of the community once again.Questions:1.What was the main problem faced by the Maplewood Library?A. A lack of booksB. A declining number of visitorsC. Financial difficultiesD. A lack of technology2.Which of the following events was NOT part of Emily’s plan to revitalize the library?A. Storytelling sessionsB. Book clubsC. Art classesD. Hosting a movie night3.How did the book fair contribute to the library’s popularity?A. It helped generate revenue for the library.B. It brought the community together.C. It encouraged students to visit the library regularly.D. All of the above.Answers:1.B. A declining number of visitors2.D. Hosting a movie night3.D. All of the above.三、完型填空（15分）Section III: Reading Comprehension (10 points)Read the following passage and fill in each blank with one of the words given below. There are two extra words which do not fit into the passage.Last year, my family and I decided to take a trip to the countryside. We were looking forward to a relaxing weekend away from the hustle and bustle of the city. Our plan was to visit a small village that my grandparents had often talked about.On our first morning, we woke up early and had a quick breakfast. After packing our bags, we set off in our car. The journey was longer than we expected, but the beautiful scenery along the way made it worth it. We passed through lush green forests and over rolling hills. The air was fresh and the sky was clear blue.As we arrived in the village, we were greeted by the friendly villagers. They were eager to share their stories and traditions. We spent the afternoon exploring the village, visiting the local market, and trying some deliciouslocal food. One of the highlights was a traditional folk music performance that evening. The music was so captivating that we couldn’t help but dance in the street.However, we soon realized that the weekend was not going to be as relaxing as we had hoped. The village was very lively, with people constantly coming and going. We tried to find a quiet spot to rest, but it was impossible. The noise and activity were overwhelming.1.We were looking forward to a______weekend away from the city.a.peacefulb.noisyc.busyd.quiet2.The journey was______than we expected.a.shorterb.longerc.quickerd.slower3.The scenery along the way was ______.a.boringb.beautifulc.uglyd.confusing4.The villagers were ______.a.unfriendlyb.friendlyc.silentd.distant5.The folk music performance was ______.a.boringb.fascinatingc.monotonousd.annoyingAnswers:1.a. peaceful2.b. longer3.b. beautiful4.b. friendly5.b. fascinating四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The cat,___________usually sleeps in the sun, is black.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. it答案：A解析：本题考查定语从句的关系词。
外研版英语初二上学期期中试题及解答参考(2024-2025学年)
2024-2025学年外研版英语初二上学期期中复习试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A. The students are preparing for the midterm exam.B. The teacher is discussing the homework assignment.C. The students are planning a class trip.Answer: AExplanation: The conversation is about students preparing for their midterm exams, which is indicated by the words “study hard” and “midterm exam” being mentioned.2、Listen to the short passage about a popular sport and answer the question.Question: What is the most important piece of equipment needed for playing this sport?A. A ballB. A racketC. A netAnswer: AExplanation: The passage mentions that the sport requires a ball, and itis the central piece of equipment needed for the game. The other options, a racket and a net, are also important but not the most crucial piece of equipment mentioned in the passage.3、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.Question: Wh at is the man’s favorite sport?A. Basketball.B. Football.C. Tennis.Answer: C. Tennis.Explanation: In the dialogue, the woman asks the man about his favorite sport. The man replies, “I like tennis the most.” Thus, the correct answer is C. Tennis.4、Listen to the passage and answer the question.Question: What are the main reasons for the increase in online shopping?A. The convenience and variety of products.B. The lower prices.C. The popularity of social media.Answer: A. The convenience and variety of products.Explanation: In the passage, the speaker discusses the reasons for the increase in online shopping. The speaker mentions that the convenience of shopping from home and the variety of products available online are the mainreasons for this increase. Therefore, the correct answer is A. The convenience and variety of products.5、Listen to the conversation between two students and answer the question. W: Hey, John, have you started preparing for the mid-term exam?M: Yeah, I have. I’ve been studying really hard for math and science, but I’m still a bit worried about English.Q: What subject is John worried about?A: EnglishB: MathC: ScienceD: All of themAnswer: AExplanation: In the conversation, John mentions that he is a bit worried about English, so the correct answer is A.6、Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentence with the missing word.W: Do you think it’s going to rain this weekend?M: I’m not sure, but I think it might be a good idea to bring an umbrella just in case.W: _______.A: I agree.B: I disagree.C: I have no idea.D: I’m not sure.Answer: AExplanation: In response to the question about bringing an umbrella, the woman agrees with the man, so the correct answer is A.7、Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your weekend?M: It was great, thanks. I went hiking with my friends.W: That sounds fun. Where did you go?M: We went to the mountains near our town. It was beautiful there.W: I wish I could have gone with you. Did you see any wild animals?M: Yes, we saw some deer and a few birds. It was amazing.Question: Where did the man go hiking?A. The beachB. The mountainsC. The city parkD. The forestAnswer: B. The mountainsExplanation: In the conversation, the man says, “We went to the mountains near our town.” This indicates that the correct answer is option B.8、Listen to the following passage and answer the question.The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world.It was built over a period of about 2,000 years, from the 7th century BC to the 16th century AD. The wall was originally built to protect China from invasions by nomadic tribes. It stretched over 13,000 miles and had watchtowers and guard stations every few miles. Today, the Great Wall is a popular tourist destination. Many people come to visit and take pictures of the wall. The wall is also a symbol of Chinese culture and history.Question: What was the main purpose of building the Great Wall?A. To protect China from invasionsB. To build a tourist attractionC. To show off Chinese cultureD. To celebrate Chinese historyAnswer: A. To protect China from invasionsExplanation: The passage states, “The wall was originally built to protect China from invasions by nomadic tribes.” This directly answers the question and indicates that option A is the correct answer.9.W: Hi, John! How was your weekend?M: Oh, it was great! I went hiking with my friends and we saw some beautiful scenery.Q: What did John do last weekend?A: He went hiking with his friends.解析：对话中，John提到他和朋友们去徒步旅行了，因此答案是去徒步旅行。
外研版英语八年级上册《期中检测试题》含答案
外研版英语八年级上学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________一、听力部分(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. I watch TV. B. I was happy. C.I read a book.2. A. That’s a good idea. B. Yes, I don’t. C. No, I do.3. A. The Great Wall. B. Oxford University. C. Mount Tai.4. A. That’s too bad. B. Never mind. C. Bad luck.5. A. Nothing. B. I’m sorry. C. Yes, I agree with you.（二）录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
6.____________7._____________8.______________A B C（三）录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
9.How does the boy learn English?A.Write English.B. Speak English.C. Read English.10.What sport does the boy like?A.Tennis.B. Basketball.C. Baseball.11.Where is Wang Li’s home town?A.It is in the south of China.B.It is in the north of China.C.It is in the east of China.12.What’s Jim’s advice?A.Practise speaking with classmates.B.Practise speaking with teachers.C.Practise speaking with parents.13.What can we know about the twins?A.They both like sports.B.They don’t look the same.C.Jack is better at PE than his brother.（四）录音中有一段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
外研版八年级英语上册期中达标测试卷含答案
外研版八年级英语上册期中达标测试卷一、单项选择。
(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)1. Hong Kong is a big city. It has about seven ________ people.A. millionsB. millionC. millions ofD. million of2. There are two rulers on the desk. This ruler is as ________ as that one.A. longerB. much longerC. the longerD. long3. —How ________ she is writing!—Oh, she is the ________ girl in my class.A. carefully; most carefulB. careful; most carefulC. carefully; carefulD. careful; careful4. The tall man is famous ________ playing basketball ________ a basketball star.A. for; asB. as; forC. to; atD. at; to5. My favourite sport is basketball. I ______some of my free time playing basketball.A. spendB. costC. takeD. pay6. We can make a fire ________ the room warm so that we can sleep well at night.A. keepingB. to keepC. keepD. kept7. —I think it's a good habit to ________ new words in a dictionary.—Yes, that's helpful to us.A. look afterB. look upC. look atD. look for8. This is the telephone number. Do you want to ________？A. write down itB. write it downC. write down themD. write them down9. I got up early this morning ________ I could come to school early by train.A. in order toB. such thatC. because ofD. so that10. —Bob，what kind of shows do you like to watch, sitcoms or soap operas?—________. Either will be OK.A. I don't mindB. I can't standC. No problemD. Thank you二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)When I was young, my mum used to give the family something special for meals—she would make breakfast food for dinner.I still remember one night my mum __11____ some bread in front of my dad, some very burnt bread. I waited to see if anybody noticed. To my surprise, my dad just took his __12____，smiled at my mum and then turned to ask me how my day at school had been. I've forgotten what I told him that night. __13____ I do remember watching him put some butter on that bread. He __14____ as usual, every single bit.After dinner, my mum said sorry to my dad for burning the bread. And I never forget what he said, “I__15____ burnt bread, dear. It doesn't matter at all. ”Later that night, I went to kiss Dad good night. I asked him if he really liked his burnt bread. He held me in arms and __16____，“Your mum worked very h ard all day. She's really tired. And you see—a bit of burnt food never hurt anyone！”Now I know life is not perfect. __17____ is perfect, either. As for me, I often forget birthdays and some other special days. But I've learned something __18____ over these years. What we really need is the understanding of each other, whether it is between husbands and wives, parents and __19____，or just between two friends. This is the key to a happy __20____.11. A. spent B. putC. foundD. bought12. A. glass B. milkC. spoonD. bread13. A. But B. SoC. BecauseD. And14. A. threw it away B. ate it upC. put it awayD. looked it up15. A. hate B. loveC. makeD. save16. A. shouted B. saidC. laughedD. continued17. A. Everybody B. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Somebody18. A. important B. difficultC. funnyD. easy19. A. students B. brothersC. sistersD. children20. A. class B. partyC. lifeD. story三、阅读理解。
外研版八年级上册英语期中测试卷
外研版八年级上册英语期中测试卷第一篇：外研版八年级上册英语期中测试卷肥东为民学校16-17学年度第一学期第一次月考八年级英语（时间：100分钟总分：120分）第Ⅰ卷选择题（共55分）I.单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案(25’)1.Guangzhou is _________ the south of China.A.in B.on C.toD.from 2.China is famous _____ the Great Wall.A.at B.for C.of D.as3._______ is the population of Hefei? A.How many B.How oftenC.How muchD.What 4.------What are you doing?------I’m reading ______.A.today’s newspaper B.today newspaper C.todays’ newspaper D.newspapers today 5.Did Lucy enjoy ______ at the party? A.her B.himself C.oneself D.herself 6.Our teacher is pleased ______us.A.as B.for C.with D.in 7.I’m 1.70 metres.Yao Ming is 2.27 metres.I am ______ Yao Ming.A.as tall as B.taller than C.not as tall as D.so tall as 8.There is ____ river in my hometown.A.two--metre--deep B.a two--metre--deep C.two metres deep D.a two metres deep 9.They don’t know what ______yesterday.A.did he happen B.he happened C.happened to him D.happened to he 10.Those stories are very______ , so Betty is ______ in them.A.interesting, interesting B.interested, interesting C.interesting, interested D.interested, interested 11.He tries_____ English well, so he practises _______English every day.A.to learn;to speak B.learning;speaking C.to learn;speaking D.learning;to speak 12._____speak more English in class? A.You should B.What about C.Why don’t D.Why not 13.----Can he work out the maths problem?----I think _____ hard for him t o work it out.A.it’sB.that’sC.this isD.they’re14.Mr.Lin gave us some _____ how to learn English well last week.A.advice on B.advices on C.advice in D.advices in 15.----How about going for a walk outside?-----_______.A.I would be B.I like C.I do D.I’d l ike to 16.－_______ do you visit your grandmother? －Once a month.A.How often B.How long C.How far D.How soon 17.-Where’s your homework?-Oh, I ______ it at home.A.forget B remember C left D.bring 18.Remember ______ this book to the library tomorrow.A.returning B.to borrow C.to return D.borrowing 19.Is there _____ in the bag? A.something new B.new something C.anything else D.else anything 20.Beijing is bigger than _____in Jiangsu.A.any other city B.any city C.any other cities D.other cities 21.How could he _______? A.makes you laughB.make you laughC.makes you laughingD.make you laughing22.Whose room is ______,Kate’s, Millie’s or Betty’s? A.biggerB.the biggerC.the bestD.best 23.Wang Fang is______ of the five basketball players, but she plays very well.A.thinner B.thinnest C.the thinnest D.very thin 24.He tries to spend as much time as he can ____ Chinese well.A to study B studies C studying D study 25.What kind of food is______ , Chinese food, Japanese food or the western food? A.most delicious B.more delicious C.the most delicious D.the more deliciousII.完型填空（15’）John lived with his mother in a very big house, and after she___26___ , the house became too big___27___him, so he bought a ___28___one in the next street.There was a very nice, old clock in his ___29___house ,and when the workers came to take his things to the new house, John thought,“ I’m not going to let them ___30___my beautiful old clock in their truck.Perhaps they will break it, and then it will be very expensive to repair it.”So he___31___and began to carry it down the road in his arms.It was heavy ,so he stopped two or three times to have___32___.Then suddenly a small boy came along the road.He stopped and looked at John for___33___seconds.Then he said to John, “You’re a ___34___,aren’t you? ___35___don’t you buya watch like everyone else?” A.worked B.studied C.died D.played27.A.at B.with C.about D.for rger B.bigger C.nicer D.smaller29.A.second B.third C.first D.new 30.A.to put B.putting C.putsD.put 31.A.picked it up B.picks it up C.picks up it D.picked up it32.A.a look B.a drink C.a walk D.a rest 33.A.a few B.few C.little D.a little 34.A.great B.fool(傻子)C.clever D.bright 35.A.where B.Why C.How D.WhenIII.阅读理解（40’）（A）My hometown is Tianjin.It is one of the biggest cities in China.It is next to Beijing-the capital of China.So people say, Tianjin is the eastern gate of Beijing.Bohai Bay is in the southeast of Tianjin.It is famous for the Haihe River which runs through the city.There are eighteen districts(区)in Tianjin.Heping District is the center.It's the busiest district in Tianjin.Binhai New District is in Tanggu.There are many big foreign companies there.It is a beautful district.Jixian is in the north of Tianjin.It is famous for the Great Wall.Thousands of people visit it on holidays.Farmers there are very kind and friendly.You can buy some fruit and nuts(坚果)there.They are very fresh.Welcome to Tianjin!Welcome to my hometown!36.The writer was born in ________.A.BeijingB.Bohai BayC.TianjinD.Nanjing 37.Tianjin is on the ________of Beijing.A.southB.eastC.northwestD.southeast 38.________ is the busiest one in Tianjin.A.Heping DistrictB.Binhai New DistrictC.Jixian DistrictD.Bohai Bay 39.The ________ runs through the city.A.BohaiB.Tongding RiverC.Haihe RiverD.Changjiang River 40.Jixian is famous for ________.A.the Great WallB.the Bohai BayC.Haihe RiverD.the foreign companies（B）we each have a memory(记忆力).That’s why we can still remember things after a long time.Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again.Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.A good memory is a great help in learning a language.Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child.He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak.Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries.They can learn two languages as easily as one can , because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day.In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects , too.But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.41.Some people can easily learn many things by heart because _______.A.they always sleep very well B.they often eat good foodC.they read a lot of booksD.they have very good memories42.Everybody learns his mother language _______.A.at the age of six B.when he is a small child C.after he goes to school D.when hecan read and write 43.Before a child can speak, he must _______.A.read and write B.make sentences C.hear and remember the sounds D.think hard 44.In school the pupils can’t learn a foreign language well because _______.A.they have no good memoriesB.they have no recordersC.they have too much time for itD.they are busy with other subjects 45.Your memory will become better and better.A.if you have plenty of good food B.if you do more and more exercises C.if you do morning exercises every day D.if you get up early（C）Do you know the name—Rain? Yes, he is a popular star of South Korea.Rain’s music teacher gave him that name.His real name is Jung Ji Hoon.The 27-year-old singer is very good at dancing, too.His eyes are bright and his smiles are sunny.When he was a child, Rain was very quiet.But in Grade Six, Rain surprised all of his classmates.He danced for them.After the excellent dancing, everyone looked at him in a different way.Rain’s songs sell well, an d he acts(扮演)in a few TV shows., Rain doesn’t want to sing forever.“When I stop singing, I’d like to design(设计)clothes.Being a designer is my childhood dream,” he said.46.Where does Rain come from? A.China B.Japan C.South Korea D.America 47.Who gave him the name Rain? A.His father B.His classmate C.His teacher D.His mother 48.Why did Rain surprise his classmates? A.Because he was good at singing.B.Because he danced well.C.Because he got a good mark.D.Because he worked hard.49.What did Rain want to be when he was a child? A.A singer B.A dancer C.A star D.A designer 50.What does the passage tell us? A.Rain is a very popular star.B.Rain is a popular designer.C Rain was very active when hewas a child.D.Rain will stop singing next year.（D）Thanksgiving Day is a holiday in Canada and the United States..Nobody goes to work or school on Thanksgiving Day.Thanksgiving Day is not on the same day every year,but it is always in the same month.In Canada , Thanksgiving Day is on the second Monday in October.But in the US, it is on the fourth Thursday of November.Thanksgiving began in the US in 1621.In 1620, over one hundred people sailed across the Atlantic Ocean(跨过大西洋)to live in the New World.Their first winter in the New World was hard.They arrived too late to grow any crops(庄稼).Without food ,half the people died.The Indians taught them how to grow crops.The next year ,in the fall（秋季）,there was a great harvest(收成).These people were very thankful so they had a feast(筵席)to celebrate the great harvest.That was the first Thanksgiving Day.People in Canada began cerebrating it in the 1750s.Families make special food and eat them together.They eat the roast（烤制的）turkey and pumpkin pies.After the dinner they like to play games together.51.Thanksgiving Day is a holiday in ______.A.the world.B.China C.Canada and the US D.Europe 52.Thanksgiving celebrates the ______.A.Indians B.crops C.Feast.D.harvest 53.The first Thanksgiving began in _____.A.1620 B.1621 C.1750 te November 54.The underlined words “the New World” mean “ _______.” A.新世界 B.新大陆 C.新家园 D.新国家 55.Which of the following is true? A.Canadians and Americans celebrate Thanksgiving in the same month.B.Thanksgiving Day isn't a holiday in Canada.C.After Thanksgiving dinner people often went to the stores.D.Canadians and Americans all have Thanksgiving dinner with the families.第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共40分）IV．用所给词的适当形式填空（10’）56.How about ___________(listen)to the radio? 57.Don’t forget ___________(turn)off the TV.58.It is a great idea __________(check)your vocabulary book every day.59.I enjoy _________(listen)to real English songs.60.This is a good way _______(learn)English.61.Yao Ming is 2.26 _________(metre)tall.62.Would you like _______(go)to visit Diwang Tower with us? 63.He is much ______（tall）than his sister.64.You ___________(not need)to understand every word.65.We lost to the other team when we _____(pass)the ball last year.V.句型转换（10’）66.I like living here because everyone is so friendly.(就划线部分提问)you like living here? 67.My father gave me my first violin eight years ago.(就划线部分提问)your father you your first violin?68.Our school is close to the train station.(改为同义句)Our school isn’t ________ ________ the train station.69.事实上，麦克不太喜欢流行音乐。
外研版八年级上册英语《期中考试题》含答案
外研版英语八年级上学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________一、单项选择1.---Dad，________ should I water the flowers in the garden when you are not at home？---once a day.A. How ManyB. how longC. how oftenD. how soon2.My cousin wants to keep healthy，so she does exercise every morning and ________ stays up late.A. SometimesB. hardly everC. alwaysD. usually3.________ smiling and you will be happy and have more friends.A. KeepB. WantC. PleaseD. Decide4.---How long will you finish your work？---I am sorry. I think I still need ________ hours.A. more twoB. another twoC. two anotherD. another5.He doesn’t do as ________ in music as Lucy.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best6.---I found it ___to say so much to him though we wanted to help him. ---Me too. He never listened to us.A. easyB. helpfulC. relaxingD. meaningless7. He has _________ friends here because he is always friendly.A. quite fewB. quite littleC. quite a fewD. quite a little8.It’s ________ cold in Heilongjiang in winter.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. so many9.She doesn’t look after her ________. She often eats ________ food.A. healthy; healthyB. health; healthyC. healthy; unhealthyD. health; unhealthy10.---Is there ________ in to day’s newspaper？---No，but there’s a funny show on TV now.A. funny anythingB. anything funnyC. funny somethingD. something funny二、完形填空Trees have a long history on the earth. Just like us，trees change a lot when they grow. At one to three years old，young trees learn how to protect ___11___. For example，many trees grow thorns to ___12___ animals not to go near. ___13___ young trees have large，deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it to food and energy. When trees are 4 years old，they begin to grow very fast and become strong ___14___ to face everything in life. At the age of 15，trees become young adults. They grow slowly and begin to produce flowers and ___15___. It is not until the trees are 20 to 25 years old that they become real adults. The trees reach their ___16___ sizes. Adult trees give us many things ___17___ oxygen and natural beauty. If we give them good care，they will go on to live healthily for many ___18___. As time goes on，trees begin grow ___19___ and even die. At this time，they still have their important ___20___ in nature. Enjoy every minute of the life of the trees and take care of them.11. A. people B. themselves C. fruit D. animals12. A. let B. make C. tell D. do13 A. No B. A few C. Much D. Few14. A. very B. more C. enough D. quite15. A. leaves B. fruit C. grass D. sunlight16. A. smallest B. earlier C. youngest D. largest17. A. example B. for example C. so that D. such as18. A. years B. times C. minutes D. time19. A. older and older B. more and more beautiful C. more and more D. faster and faster20. A. flowers B. fruit C. place D. trees三、阅读理解AWhen I was a child，I didn’t have hair on my head，just some stubs（很短的头发）. I like to watch my friends play. I would join them now and then，but I preferred watching. Every day，we could see an old man walk by our playground，carrying an umbrella. He had big ears and a bald head. The moment my friends saw him pass by，they would shout，＂Hey，deaf and dumb，what’s the time？＂They told me that he could not hear or speak.It was early evening I was standing at the gate of my house，when I saw the old man coming. I was alone. There were no friends around to shout the usual words of ＂greeting＂. But how could I let this man walk by without saying anything So for the first time，I asked in a soft voice，＂Hey，deaf and dumb，what’s the time？＂The old man looked at me. Then he looked at his watch and answered，＂It’s five thirty.＂ I ran inside the house and never shouted at the man after that day.21. What did the old man often carryA. A raincoat.B. An umbrella.C. A watch.D. A hat.22. What does the underlined word ＂dumb＂ meanA. 哑的B. 聋的C. 白痴的D. 瘸的23. When did I see the old man one dayA. In the morning.B. At noon.C. In the evening.D. At night.24. Where did I see the old man that dayA. In the playground.B. At the school gat.C. At the gate of my house.D. Near the playground.25. Which of the following ones is TRUE according to the passage？A. I enjoyed playing with my friends.B We could see an old man walk by the school gate every day.C. The old man didn’t tell me the time that day.D. The old man could hear and speak.BIf you are like me and you love drawing a lot，then I am sure you will love “Drawing with Mark”. “Drawing with Mark” is a great show and Mark is really helpful. Mark gives kids some tips on how to draw and often teaches kids some history about the thing they draw. Kids can also learn three or four fun facts about what they are drawing. “Happy Tails” is about cats and dogs. Mark show how to draw them and talks about how to look after them，too. In “A Day with the Dinosaurs”，Mark visits the Museum of Boston and speaks to an expert to learn what the dinosaurs ate and how long they lived. In “Reach for the Stars” Mark is also in the Museum of Boston. He speaks to another expert about the stars. I learned how far we are from the stars. I thought that the stars were just about 100 miles from us，but they are millions of miles from us. That’s really far.If you love drawing，you can watch this show. You can have fun with the tips. The tips will help you to become an artist.26. What’s “Drawing with Mark”A. A movieB. A book.C. A show.D. A magazine.27. What is “Happy Tail” aboutA. cats and dogsB. stars and the moonC. dinosaursD. artists28. How does Mark learn how long the dinosaurs live？A. By reading a book.B. By talking with an expert.C. By surfing the internet.D. By watching TV.29. Where does Mark go to learn about the starsA. to a zoo.B. to a museumC. to a libraryD. to a gym30 Which one is TRUE according to the passage？A. Kids can’t learn any history about the things they draw.B. Mark thought the stars were very far from us.C. The writer likes “Drawing with Mark” a lot.D. Mark can’t draw any kinds of animals.CReading is a good habit，but the problem is，there's too much to read these days，and too little time to read every word of it.There are hundreds of skills to help you read more in less time.Here are two skills that I think are especially good. Preview --if it's long and hard.Previewing is especially useful for getting a general idea of heavy reading like long magazine articles and business reports.Here's how to preview.●Read the first two paragraphs and the last two paragraphs carefully.●Then read only the first sentence of the other paragraphs.Previewing doesn't give you all the details.It keeps you from spending time on things you don't really want--or need--to read.Skim--if it's short and simple.Skimming is a good way to get a general idea of light reading --like popular magazines or the sports and entertainment of your daily paper.Here's how to skim.●Get your eyes to move fast.Sweep them across each line.●Pick up only a few key words in each line.Everybody skims differently.You and I may not pick up the same words when we skim the same piece，but we'll get a similar idea of what it's all about.31. How many skills are recommended in this passageA. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.32. What does the underlined word "preview" mean in Chinese？A. 精读B. 默读C. 朗读D. 略读33. What should we NOT do when we read sports news in a daily paper according to the passageA. Read the last two paragraphs carefully.B. Get our eyes to move fast.C. Sweep our eyes across each line.D. Pick up only a few key words in each line.34. What is the best title for this passageA. How to read fasterB. What to readC. When to readD. Why we should read词语运用My parents usually work hard and I am also h____35____ to be good at every subject. We spend a few days traveling t____36____ every year to relax ourselves. Last year，we ____37____ （决定）to go to a beach，so we used ____38____ internet to get some i_____39_____ about some places close to the sea. Finally，we chose Qingdao City and had a lot of fun there. We visited Qingdao Polar Ocean World. When we walked ____40____ （穿过）it，we saw some b____41____ penguins. They were black and white. They were much smaller than other penguins. I thought they were ___42___ （受欢迎的）ones among all the animals there. ____43____ an enjoyable trip it was！I can still remember that trip so c_____44_____ now that I will never forget it.五、写作连词成句45. can’t I，operas，stand，soap _________________________________________________46. a，around，is，store，here，there，clothes________________________________________________？47. you，where，on，did，go，vacation___________________________________________？48. from，is，quite，him，different，Larry_____________________________________________49. information，call，for，the，more，theater________________________________50.你们班在组织一次以＂我的择友标准＂为主题的班会.你的择友观是什么？你和你的一位好朋友之间在外貌、性格、爱好等方面有哪些相同点和不同点？你和你的这位好朋友之间发生过的一件很难忘的事情是什么？写一篇发言稿.1. 80词左右；2. 适当发挥；3. 不得出现真实的名字.Good afternoon everyone！____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________答案与解析一、单项选择1.---Dad，________ should I water the flowers in the garden when you are not at home？---once a day.A. How ManyB. how longC. how oftenD. how soon【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——爸爸，当你不在家的时候，我应该多久浇一次花园里的花？——一天一次.A. How Many 提问可数名词的复数，表示多少；B. how long多久，提问for+一段时间；C. how often提问频度；D. how soon 提问多久，对in+一段时间提问.根据题意，故选C.【点睛】how long，how often，how soon三者都可以译成“多久”.how long用来提问“多长时间”，对“一段时间的长短”提问时用，与延续性动词连用；how often用来提问某动作或状态发生的频率，对“一段时间内发生了几次活动”（always，usually，often，never或twice a day等表示频度的词或短语）提问时用；how soon用来提问某人要“多快”能做好某事，或某事要“多快”能完成，对“过多少时间（就能……）”（in短语）提问时用，常用于将来时.而how far意思是“多远”，对距离提问时用.例如：How long did you stay there你在那儿呆多久？How often do his parents let him watch TV？他父母多久让他看一次电视？How soon will her husband come？她丈夫多久会回来？How far is that那有多远？2.My cousin wants to keep healthy，so she does exercise every morning and ________ stays up late.A. SometimesB. hardly everC. alwaysD. usually【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我的表妹想保持健康.因此她每天早上做锻炼，几乎不熬夜太晚.A.sometimes有时候；B. hardly ever几乎不；C. always总是；D. usually通常.根据上文My cousin wants to keep healthy可知下文是几乎不熬夜.故选B.3.________ smiling and you will be happy and have more friends.A. KeepB. WantC. PleaseD. Decide【解析】【详解】句意：保持微笑，你就会高兴，有更多的朋友.A. Keep保持；B. Want想；C. Please请；D. Decide 决定.短语keep doing sth.表示保持做某事.根据题意，故选A.【点睛】Keep 是英语中的一个常用动词，用法如下：1.keep+adj 保持某种状态e.g keep heallthy2.keep+ n.+adj 使某人（某物）处于某种状态e.g keep the room clean3.keep doing sth. 一直做某事e.g keep working4.keep on dong sth 反复做某事e.g keep on thinking about the game.5.长时间的借.e.g How long may I keep the book？6.保存e.g I can keep it for you.7.饲养e.g He keeps a dog.4.---How long will you finish your work？---I am sorry. I think I still need ________ hours.A. more twoB. another twoC. two anotherD. another【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你完成你的工作多长时间了？——对不起，我认为我还在需要2个小时.another+数词+名词的复数，相当于数词+more+名词的复数，表示再几.根据题意，故选B.5.He doesn’t do as ________ in music as Lucy.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：他在音乐方面不如露西好.A. good 好的；B. wel好得；C. better更好；D. best最好.短语do well in…表示在……方面好；as+形容词或副词的原级+as，表示和……一样，这里是副词修饰动词，用well.根据题意，故选B.6.---I found it ___to say so much to him though we wanted to help him. ---Me too. He never listened to us.A. easyB. helpfulC. relaxingD. meaningless【解析】【详解】句意：——虽然我们想帮助他，但我觉得对他说这么多话毫无意义.——我也是，他从不听我们.A. easy容易的；B. helpful有帮助的；C. relaxing放松的；D. meaningless毫无意义的.根据下文He never listened to us.可知上文是说毫无意义的.根据题意，故选D.7. He has _________ friends here because he is always friendly.A. quite fewB. quite littleC. quite a fewD. quite a little【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：由于他总是友善的，所以他有相当多的朋友.quite，相当的，很.可以用在冠词前.quite a few 相当多，不少，后面用可数名词；quite a little，修饰不可数名词.故选C考点：考查固定短语.8.It’s ________ cold in Heilongjiang in winter.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. so many【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：冬天黑龙江的天气太冷了.A. too much太多，修饰不可数名词；B. too many太多，修饰可数名词的复数；C. much too太……，修饰形容词或副词；D. so many如此多，修饰可数名词的复数.cold是形容词用much too修饰.根据题意，故选C.【点睛】too many+可数名词复数‘太多’many too（没有这种用法）too much +不可数名词‘太多’much too +形容词‘太……’There are too many people in the street.There is too much water on the floor.He is much too tired.9.She doesn’t look after her ________. She often eats ________ food.A. healthy; healthyB. health; healthyC. healthy; unhealthyD. health; unhealthy【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：她照顾不好她的健康，她经常吃不健康的食品.此题考查health名词健康；healthy形容词健康的；unhealthy形容词不健康的；第一个空是她的健康用名词health；第二个空是形容词做定语用healthy.根据句意，故选C.10.---Is there ________ in today’s newspaper？---No but there’s a funny show on TV now.A. funny anythingB. anything funnyC. funny somethingD. something funny【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——在今天的报纸中有一些有趣的事情吗？——不，但是现在电视上有一个有趣的节目.something表示一些东西，是不定代词，用在肯定中；anything表示任何东西，用在否定句和疑问句中.这里是一般疑问句用anything；形容词修饰不定代词要后置.根据题意，故选B.【点睛】不定代词是something，nothing，everything，anything等，形容词是放在它们的后面进行修饰的.如something difficult 一些困难的事二、完形填空Trees have a long history on the earth. Just like us，trees change a lot when they grow. At one to three years old，young trees learn how to protect ___11___. For example，many trees grow thorns to ___12___ animals not to go near. ___13___ young trees have large，deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it to food and energy. When trees are 4 years old，they begin to grow very fast and become strong ___14___ to face everything in life. At the age of 15，trees become young adults. They grow slowly and begin to produce flowers and ___15___. It is not until the trees are 20 to 25 years old that they become real adults. The trees reach their ___16___ sizes. Adult trees give us many things ___17___ oxygen and natural beauty. If we give them good care，they will go on to live healthily for many ___18___. As time goes on，trees begin grow ___19___ and even die. At this time，they still have their important ___20___ in nature. Enjoy every minute of the life of the trees and take care of them.11. A. people B. themselves C. fruit D. animals12. A. let B. make C. tell D. do13. A. No B. A few C. Much D. Few14. A. very B. more C. enough D. quite15. A. leaves B. fruit C. grass D. sunlight16. A. smallest B. earlier C. youngest D. largest17. A. example B. for example C. so that D. such as18. A. years B. times C. minutes D. time19. A. older and older B. more and more beautiful C. more and more D. faster and faster20. A. flowers B. fruit C. place D. trees【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. D 18. A 19. A 20. C 【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了树的成长过程.【11题详解】句意：小树学着怎样保护它们自己.A. people人们；B. themselves 他们自己；C. fruit水果；D. animals动物.protect oneself表示保护某人自己；主语是young trees，这里用themselves.根据题意，故选B.【12题详解】句意：例如，许多树长刺，告诉动物不要靠近.A. let让；B. make使，制作；C. tell告诉；D. do做.短语tell sb. not to do sth.表示告诉某人不要做某事.根据前文many trees grow thorns可知是说长刺是为了告诉动物们不要接近它.根据题意，故选C.【13题详解】句意：一些幼树有大而深的绿叶，以便它们能捕捉足够的阳光，并将其转化为食物和能量.A. No 没有；B.A few一些；修饰可数名词的复数；C. Much许多；修饰不可数名词；D. Few很少，修饰不可数名；根据下文so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it to food and energy.可知上文是说一些幼树.根据题意，故选B.【14题详解】句意：当树木4岁时，它们开始生长得很快，变得足够强壮，能够面对生活中的一切.A. very很，非常；B. more更多；C. enough足够；D. quite很，十分.这里是说足够的强壮.Enough修饰形容词或副词要后置.根据题意，故选C.【15题详解】句意：它们生长缓慢，开始产生花朵和果实.A. leaves树叶；B. fruit水果，果实；C. grass草；D. sunlight阳光.根据上文trees become young adults. They grow slowly可知下文是说产生花朵和果实.故选B.【16题详解】.句意：这些树达到了最大的尺寸.A. smallest最小的；B. earlier更早的；C. youngest最年轻的；D. largest最大的.根据上文It is not until the trees are 20 to 25 years old that they become real adults.可知这些树达到最大的尺寸.根据题意，故选D.【17题详解】句意：成年树给我们很多东西，如氧气和自然美.A. example例子；B. for example例如；C. so that为了；D. such as比如.根据下文oxygen and natural beauty可知上文中是说例如.根据题意，故选D.【18题详解】句意：如果我们给予他们良好的照顾，他们将继续健康地生活许多年.A. years年；B. times 次数；C. minutes 分钟；D. time时间.根据上文If we give them good care，they will go on to live healthily可知，下文是说他们继续健康生长许多年.根据题意，故选A.【19题详解】句意：随着时间的推移，树木开始衰老，甚至死亡.A. older and older越来越老；B. more and more beautiful 越来越漂亮；C. more and more越来越；D. faster and faster越来越快.根据下文and even die可知上文是说树开始变得越来越老.根据题意，故选A.【20题详解】句意：此时，它们在自然界中仍然占有重要的地位.A. flowers花；B. fruit 水果；C. place地方；D. trees树.根据下文Enjoy every minute of the life of the trees and take care of them.可知在自然界中仍然占有重要地位.根据题意，故选C.【点睛】技巧一完型在"填空"的时候，切忌用中文的"搭配"去感觉，也就是所谓三大出题伎俩之一的"中文代入".要思考英语的搭配，不要死记，要理解和搜集.技巧二首段首句不出题，是主旨句（2001年除外），除首句外基本每句话都要出题，首段首句没有读懂就不要做下去；技巧三考研完型填空里面名词、动词、形容词，这些实词的考点往往被给出明确的线索，存在于改填空的前后，对该填空进行前后联系（名词前面adj.后面从句;形容词前面adv.后面n.;动词前面主语后面宾语等等）指示，考生如果能够判断出前后的关键而又是少量的信息，可以保证题目做对技巧四如出现陌生的选项词汇，而我们又不认识的时候，这里注意，蒙也有技巧，一般来说选择相对简单的词汇，不要选择偏的怪的词汇.技巧五答案分布规律：每篇完形填空中A、B、C、D作为正确选项的个数各在4—6个之间；A作为正确选项的个数最多；没有连续三个答案都一样的情况，连续两个答案都一样的情况为0—3个；在五个一组的答案中，最少要出现三个字母作为正确的选项；技巧六在四个选项中，有两个实词互为同义词时，答案往往在其中；在四个选项中，有两个虚词互为同义词时，答案往往都不选；当四个选项有一个共同意义时，该意义往往不能入选，要看选项的特殊含义三、阅读理解AWhen I was a child，I didn’t have hair on my head，just some stubs（很短的头发）. I like to watch my friends play. I would join them now and then，but I preferred watching. Every day，we could see an old man walk by our playground，carrying an umbrella. He had big ears and a bald head. The moment my friends saw him pass by，they would shout，＂Hey，deaf and dumb，what’s the time？＂They told me that he could not hear or speak.It was early evening，I was standing at the gate of my house，when I saw the old man coming. I was alone. There were no friends around to shout the usual words of ＂greeting＂. But how could I let this man walk by without saying anything？So for the first time，I asked in a soft voice，＂Hey，deaf and dumb，what’s the time？＂The old man looked at me. Then he looked at his watch and answered，＂It’s five thirty.＂ I ran inside the houseand never shouted at the man after that day.21. What did the old man often carry？A. A raincoat.B. An umbrella.C. A watch.D. A hat.22. What does the underlined word ＂dumb＂ mean？A. 哑的B. 聋的C. 白痴的D. 瘸的23. When did I see the old man one day？A. In the morning.B. At noon.C. In the evening.D. At night.24. Where did I see the old man that day？A. In the playground.B. At the school gat.C. At the gate of my house.D. Near the playground.25. Which of the following ones is TRUE according to the passage？A. I enjoyed playing with my friends.B. We could see an old man walk by the school gate every day.C. The old man didn’t tell me the time that day.D. The old man could hear and speak.【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. D【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者小时候，喜欢看朋友们玩，他们总是看到一个老人从操场在走过来，人们都认为他是聋哑人，所有对他大喊大叫，但是有一次作者小声的问那位老人几点了，那位老人居然能听见，从此他在也不朝老人大喊了.【21题详解】细节理解根据文中Every day，we could see an old man walk by our playground，carrying an umbrella.可知，老人经常打着一把雨伞.故选B.【22题详解】词义猜测题.根据下文They told me that he could not hear or speak. 可知上文中dumb的意思是“哑的”，故选A.【23题详解】细节理解.根据文中It was early evening. I was standing at the gate of my house，when I saw the old man coming.I was alone.可知，是在晚上看到那位老人了.故选D.【24题详解】细节理解.根据文中It was early evening. I was standing at the gate of my house，when I saw the old man coming.可知，这里是说在我家大门口.故选C.【25题详解】推理判断.根据文中So for the first time，I asked in a soft voice，“Hey，deaf and dumb，what’s the time？”The old man looked at me. Then he looked at his watch and answered，“it’s five thirty.”可知，这位老人能说也能听见.故选D.【点睛】1、平心静气审题，切忌粗心.在解答阅读题时，千万不要慌，要静下心来，按照由易到难，由浅入深的思维方式，先从容易的入手，逐渐的打开思路.2、仔细研读语段，整体感知文章内容.通常阅读一篇文章，第一遍需要速读，首先要重点理解文章的体裁是记叙文还是说明文.答题时切忌文章都没完整的阅读过，就匆匆忙忙地写答案.最好先把文章从头到尾通读一遍，对文章有一个整体的认识和理解.3、巧妙借助"原话"，确定解题空间.在通读全文的基础上，将要回答的问题放到阅读的文章中来，再去浏览所要回答的试题，经过初步的思考，确定解决问题的阅读空间.有些试题它要求用文中原话来回答，我们就可以用文中的原话来作答，这时就可以"从文章中直接提取信息"来回答问题.4、合理控制答题时间，先易后难.应浏览阅读理解的全文，了解阅读理解全文的概貌.看完后，应记住阅读理解文章的要点，阅读理解重要的结论以及阅读理解中的一些关键性的人名、地点、定义和数字.碰到阅读理解的难题时，千万不要钻牛角尖，耽误太多时间.BIf you are like me and you love drawing a lot，then I am sure you will love “Drawing with Mark”. “Drawing with Mark” is a great show and Mark is really helpful. Mark gives kids some tips on how to draw and often teaches kids some history about the thing they draw. Kids can also learn three or four fun facts about what they are drawing. “Happy Tails” is about cats and dogs. Mark show how to draw them and talks about how to look after them，too. In “A Day with the Dinosaurs”，Mark visits the Museum of Boston and speaks to an expert to learn what thedinosaurs ate and how long they lived. In “Reach for the Stars” Mark is also in the Museum of Boston. He speaks to another expert about the stars. I learned how far we are from the stars. I thought that the stars were just about 100 miles from us，but they are millions of miles from us. That’s really far.If you love drawing，you can watch this show. You can have fun with the tips. The tips will help you to become an artist.26. What’s “Drawing with Mark”？A. A movieB. A book.C. A show.D. A magazine.27. What is “Happy Tail” about？A. cats and dogsB. stars and the moonC. dinosaursD. artists28. How does Mark learn how long the dinosaurs live？A. By reading a book.B. By talking with an expert.C. By surfing the internet.D. By watching TV.29. Where does Mark go to learn about the stars？A. to a zoo.B. to a museumC. to a libraryD. to a gym30. Which one is TRUE according to the passage？A. Kids can’t learn any history about the th ings they draw.B. Mark thought the stars were very far from us.C. The writer likes “Drawing with Mark” a lot.D Mark can’t draw any kinds of animals.【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. C【解析】本文叙述了“和马克一起画画”这个节目.这是一个非常棒的节目，如果你喜欢画画，你一定会喜欢这个节目的.马克不仅教你画画的技巧，还告诉你一些所画内容的故事，孩子们可以了解所画东西的几个故事.文中列举了几个马克教画画的例子：“快乐的尾巴”，“和恐龙的一天”，“探索星星”.【26题详解】细节理解题.根据“Drawing With Mark” is a great show and Mark is really helpful.可知“和马克一起画画”是一个很棒的节目.故选C.【27题详解】细节理解题.根据“Happy Tails” is about cats and dogs.可知“快乐的尾巴”是关于猫和狗的.故选A.【28题详解】细节理解题.根据He speaks to another expert about the stars.可知马克通过和专家交谈来了解星星.故选B. 【29题详解】细节理解题.根据In “Reach For The Stars”，Mark is also at the Museum of Boston. He speaks to another expert about the stars. 可知马克去波士顿的博物馆来了解星星.故选B.【30题详解】观点态度.根据文中If you love drawing，you can watch this show. You can have fun with the tips. The tips will help you to become an artist.可知，作者非常喜欢这个节目.故选C.CReading is a good habit，but the problem is，there's too much to read these days，and too little time to read every word of it.There are hundreds of skills to help you read more in less time.Here are two skills that I think are especially good. Preview --if it's long and hard.Previewing is especially useful for getting a general idea of heavy reading like long magazine articles and business reports.Here's how to preview.●Read the first two paragraphs and the last two paragraphs carefully.●Then read only the first sentence of the other paragraphs.Previewing doesn't give you all the details.It keeps you from spending time on things you don't really want--or need--to read.Skim--if it's short and simple.Skimming is a good way to get a general idea of light reading --like popular magazines or the sports and entertainment of your daily paper.Here's how to skim.●Get your eyes to move fast.Sweep them across each line.●Pick up only a few key words in each line.Everybody skims differently.You and I may not pick up the same words when we skim the same piece，but we'll geta similar idea of what it's all about.31. How many skills are recommended in this passage？A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.32. What does the underlined word "preview" mean in ChineseA. 精读B. 默读C. 朗读D. 略读33. What should we NOT do when we read sports news in a daily paper according to the passage？A. Read the last two paragraphs carefully.B. Get our eyes to move fast.C. Sweep our eyes across each line.D. Pick up only a few key words in each line.34. What is the best title for this passage？A. How to read fasterB. What to readC. When to readD. Why we should read【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. A【解析】这篇短文主要讲述了如何提高阅读速度的两种方法.【31题详解】细节理解.根据第一段Here are two skills that I think are especially good.及下文描述，可知本文主要讲述了两条阅读技能.故选B.【32题详解】根据-if it's long and hard.及下文Previewing doesn't give you all the details. 描述，可知此处preview指的是略读.故选D.【33题详解】根据Skim--if it's short and simple. Skimming is a good way to get a general idea of light reading --like popular magazines or the sports and entertainment of your daily paper.描述，可知读体育新闻不适合用略读法.故选A.【34题详解】这篇短文主要讲述了如何提高阅读速度的两种方法.如何读得更快.故选A.词语运用My parents usually work hard and I am also h____35____ to be good at every subject. We spend a few days traveling t____36____ every year to relax ourselves. Last year，we ____37____（决定）to go to a beach，so we used ____38____ internet to get some i_____39_____ about some places close to the sea. Finally，we chose Qingdao City and had a lot of fun there. We visited Qingdao Polar Ocean World. When we walked____40____（穿过）it，we saw some b____41____ penguins. They were black and white. They were much smaller than other penguins. I thought they were ___42___（受欢迎的）ones among all the animals there.____43____ an enjoyable trip it was！I can still remember that trip so c_____44_____ now that I will never forget it.【答案】35. hope36. together37. decided38. the39. information40. through41. beautiful42. the most popular43. What44. clearly【解析】这篇短文主要讲述了去年作者和父母一起去青岛旅行的故事.【35题详解】句意：我的父母平时工作很努力，我也希望能学好每门课.短语hope to do sth.表示希望做某事；根据句意及首字母提示，故填hope.【36题详解】句意：我们每年花几天的时间在一起放松自己.根据上文We spend a few days traveling可知，这里是说一起旅行.together的意思是“一起”，根据句意及所给首字母提示，故填together.【37题详解】句意：去年我们决定去一个沙滩.短语decide to do sth.表示决定去做某事.根据时间状语Last year可知用一般过去时态，根据句意及所给首字母提示，故填decided.【38题详解】句意：所以我们用互联网来了解一些靠近海边的地方的信息.短语use the internet表示使用网络.根据句意，故填the.【39题详解】.句意：所以我们用互联网来了解一些靠近海边的地方的信息.information的意思是“信息”根据句意及首字母提示，故填information.【40题详解】句意：当我们穿过它时，我们看到一些美丽的企鹅.walk through表示走过，穿过.根据句意及汉语提示，故填through.【41题详解】句意：当我们穿过它时，我们看到一些美丽的企鹅.walk through表示走过，穿过.Beautiful的意思是“漂亮的”，根据句意及首字母提示，故填beautiful.【42题详解】句意：我认为它们是那里所有动物中最受欢迎的动物.根据文中all the animals there.可知用形容词的最高级.the most popular的意思是“最受欢迎的”，故填the most popular【43题详解】句意：这是一次多么愉快的旅行啊！这里是感叹句，根据an enjoyable trip，感叹名词用what来感叹.注意首字母大写.根据句意，故填What.【44题详解】句意：我至今仍能清楚地记得那次旅行，我永远不会忘记.这里是副词修饰动词，clearly的意思是“清晰地”根据句意及首字母提示，故填clearly.五、写作连词成句。
外研版英语八年级上册《期中检测试卷》含答案
外研版英语八年级上学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________第一部分听力I. 关键词语选择你将听到五个句子.请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语.每个句子读两遍.1. A. milk B. drink C. chalk2. A. busy B. lazy C. easy3. A. jacket B. luck C. know4. A. strong B. wrong C. young5. A. keep on B. put on C. get onII. 短对话理解你将听到五段对话，每组对话后有一个小题.请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.6. What does Lucy want to buy for her mum？A. B. C.7. What is the weather like in ShanghaiA. B. C.8. Which animal does the woman like best？A B. C.9. How will the man go to BeijingA. B. C.10. What club is Cindy in？A. B. C.III. 长对话理解你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题.请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.听下面一段对话，回答第11至12两个小题.11. How will the speakers go to Shanghai this SaturdayA. By plane.B. By train.C. By car.12. Where are the speakers going to meet？A. In the town square.B. At the school gate.C. At a bus stop.听下面一段对话，回答第13至15三个小题.13. When did Jack lose his watchA When he was playing basketball.B. When he was watching the basketball match.C. When he was watching the baseball match.14. Which class is Jack inA. Class 9.B. Class 10.C. Class 8.15. When did Jack get his watch？A. Two months ago.B. Two years ago.C. Two weeks ago.IV. 信息转换你将听到一篇短文.请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词.短文读两遍.第二部分英语知识运用单词填空从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1. —Do you know _________ girl in red？—Yes. She is a student of _________ university.A. the; aB. a; anC. the; anD. /; the2. Taiwan is _________ the southeast of China.A. toB. inC. fromD. on3. If we __________ the mistakes，we will make progress step by step.A. makeB. forgetC. haveD. correct4. We should use __________ plastic bags to protect the environment.A. someB. moreC. lessD. fewer5. --- Our team_______the match. We've got the first place！--- Well done！Congratulations！A. hitB. beatC. wonD. watched6. The population of Shanghai is than of Nanjing.A. more; thatB. more; itC. larger; thatD. larger; it7. Dick bought a new bike and it ________him three hundred dollars.A. paidB. spentC. tookD. cost8. Of the two shirts，I’d like to choose __________ one to save some money for a cap.A. cheapestB. cheaperC. more expensiveD. most expensive9. Write it ________ possible and try not to make any mistakes.A. as careful asB. as carefully asC. more carefulD. less careful10. 【2016天津中考】I wanted to see the Beijing Opera，so Lingling offered me to watch an opera.A. tookB. takesC. to takeD. taking11. —Don’t forget the new words and expressions in this lesson.—Yes，and I will _________ in my notebook.A. write down themB. write down itC. write them downD. write it down12. Tian’anmen Square is one of _____squares in the world.A. largeB. largerC. largestD. the largest13. We should do what we can _________ animals in danger.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved14. —Would you mind turning down the music？—__________.A. Not at allB. Never mindC. Yes，I willD. Yes，I mind15. -- Whose bike is that under the tree over there？-- ______. But it’s not mine.A. Good idea.B. I see！C. No idea.D. Bad luck完形填空One day，when a successful businessman opened the door of his car，a ___16___ sleeping under his car suddenly came out and bit （咬）his leg！He threw a stone at the dog，___17___ he was not able to hit it. How angry he was！After ___18___ his office，the businessman called a meeting of the workers. He took out his anger （愤怒）on them. Gradually，the businessman’s anger spread th rough the ___19___.The businessman was still angry after returning home. His wife asked him，“Why are you so late today？” The man ___20___. “I didn’t go to the office to play soccer. I went to work. So don’t ask such stupid questions！”His wife was ____21____ about being shouted at for no reason. She said to her son who was watching TV. “This is all you do. You have no ___22___ in studying！Turn off the TV now！” she shouted.The son become ___23___ as well. He walked out of his house and saw a dog passing by. He ____24____ a stone and threw it at the dog angrily. The dog ran away，barking （犬吠）in pain.Sometimes，when we are angry about something，we might take out our anger on ___25___. We should learn to control our anger.16. A. bird B. cat C. snake D. dog17. A. but B. and C. because D. so18. A. going B. leaving C. getting D. reaching19. A. home B. office C. company D. place20. A. answered B. shouted C. told D. said21. A. angry B. happy C. sad D. tired22. A. time B. interest C. choice D. attention23. A. relaxed B. lonely C. sad D. happy24. A. picked up B. put up C. looked up D. ate up25. A. another B. any other C. other D. others第三部分阅读理解阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.AWelcome to Happy Days Club （俱乐部）. It’s a great place to keep healthy. It has great fun and is very exciting.Do you want to know more about us Please call our club26. Happy Days Club is a club for people to __________.A. keep healthyB. enjoy musicC. play gamesD. learn art27. If you want to play basketball，you can call __________.A. 375-4753B. 375-4789C. 375-4766D. 375-476228. You can take the dancing class at __________.A. 9:00 a.m.B. 1:00 a.m.C. 3:00 a.m.D. 4:00 p.m.29. If a child wants to have more friends，he or she can go to __________.A. Swimming PoolB. Roller-skating ClassC. Kids ClubD. Ball Game Center30. There are __________ different parts in the club.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. nineBReaders is a popular TV show in China. It invites people to read aloud on the stage （舞台）. The show also tells moving stories behind those people. They can read everything，like poems，books，and letters.Many people are fans of the show. They begin to enjoy reading aloud at home. Now，the show gives people a place to read. It is a reading pavilion （朗读亭）. It showed up in cities like Shanghai，Hangzhou and Xi’an. Let’s have a look！The pavilion is not very big. Only one person can come into it each time. There is a microphone （麦克风）in it and it records people’s voices. Everyone can read for three minutes in it. You can read anything you like. The show will pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.Lots of people come to the pavilion to read. Yu Duohan is an 11-year-old girl from Shanghai. She read the story Take a Snail for a Walk.. “I love reading aloud，” she said. “It makes the story become more beautiful.”The pavilion will also come to other cities across the country. You can read your favorite stories in the pavilion soon.31. What can’t people read in Readers？A. Poems.B. Letters.C. Ads.D. Stories.32. How long can readers read in the pavilionA. 2 minutesB. 3 minutesC. 4 minutesD. 5 minutes33. Which of the following sentences is TRUEA. Readers is a popular book.B. The show will ask some of the readers to read on TV.C. Yu Duohan，a 12-year-old boy，likes reading aloud very much.D. You and your friends can get into the pavilion together.34. What does the underlined sentence mean？A. There will be pavilions in each city.B. People from more and more cities can read aloud in pavilions.C. Readers invites people to read in the pavilion.D. People have to read aloud in their cities.35. The best title is __________.A. A small place for reading aloudB. People who like to read aloudC. Why we need to read aloudD. Reading aloud is goodCAs we all know，bikes are usually made of steel. But can you imagine that they can also be made of bamboo？Do you want to make your own bike with bamboo？You can do it at the Bamboo bike Studio in New York. People can learn how to make their own bamboo bikes there.The studio is also helping build factories in Ghana，a country in western Africa. The factories will make cheap bamboo bikes.Bamboo grows everywhere in Ghana. It also grows in America. Bamboo is a grass，not a tree，and it is one of the fastest-growing plants in the world.Bamboo is as good as steel for building a good bike. Mary Odlin works at the studio. He says a bamboo bike is the wonderful everyday bike.In Ghana，bikes are very popular. Few people have money to buy a car. Bikes are useful and people use them to carry most of the country’s food and other goods.The people of Ghana are also too poor and they can’t build factories to make steel bikes. But making bamboo bikes is cheap. Odlin plans to show Ghanaian workers how to quickly make bamboo bikes. He says each worker can make about four bikes a day.“In America，we have too many goods，” says Odlin. “So we don’t appreciate （感激）what we have. In Ghana，people don’t have many goods. We want people in America to have a better relationship with their goods andpeople in Ghana to have more goods.”36. According to the passage，bamboo __________.A. sells well in GhanaB. is everywhere in GhanaC. is very expensive in AmericaD. is mainly used to make bikes in America37. Why are bikes so popular in GhanaA. Because Ghanaian people have few goods.B. Because most Ghanaian people like bikes.C. Because there aren’t any factories to make cars in Ghana.D. Because bikes are cheap and useful for carrying things.38. Is bamboo a tree（不超过5个词）________________________________________________________________39. How many bamboo bikes can each worker make a day（不超过5个词）________________________________________________________________40. What does Odlin hope people in America to do（不超过15词）________________________________________________________________第四部分写句型转换41. You need to know every word to understand the article. （改为否定句）You ____________________ to know every word to understand the article.42. Why don’t we go sightseeing during this summer holiday？（改为同义句）____________________ go sightseeing during this summer holiday？43. The population of Hefei is about four million. （对划线部分提问）____________________ the population of Hefei？44. He was late for school because the traffic was heavy. （改为同义句）He was late for school ____________________ the heavy traffic.45. Daming is the tallest boy in his class. （改为同义句）Daming is taller than ____________________ boy in his class.用所给单词的适当形式填空.46. We’d better p__________ （练习）English every day.47. Could you give me some a__________ （建议）on how to play basketball well？48. The price of this shirt is very l__________ （低的）. I’ll buy it.49. My mother a__________ （允许）me to watch TV on Sunday.50. She was very p__________ （满意）with her exam results.书面表达51. 假如你是北京一所国际学校的学生李华，你的美国同学Mike对中国的京剧很感兴趣，所以你决定邀请他去欣赏京剧.请根据以下提示，用英语给他写一封电子邮件.1. 时间：周六下午2. 地点：老舍茶馆3. 内容：看京剧和魔术表演、品尝传统美食……4. 意义：了解中国传统文化参考词汇：传统的traditional 文化culture注意：1. 词数70词左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 邮件中不能出现与本人相关的信息；4. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数.Dear Mike，I’m so glad that you are interested in the Beijing Opera and I’m intere sted in it too.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________I’m looking forward to your reply！YoursLi Hua答案与解析第一部分听力I. 关键词语选择你将听到五个句子.请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语.每个句子读两遍.1. A. milk B. drink C. chalk2. A. busy B. lazy C. easy3. A. jacket B. luck C. know4. A. strong B. wrong C. young5. A. keep on B. put on C. get onII. 短对话理解你将听到五段对话，每组对话后有一个小题.请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.6. What does Lucy want to buy for her mumA. B. C.7. What is the weather like in Shanghai？A. B. C.8. Which animal does the woman like bestA. B. C.9. How will the man go to Beijing？A. B. C.10 What club is Cindy inA. B. C.III. 长对话理解你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题.请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.听下面一段对话，回答第11至12两个小题.11. How will the speakers go to Shanghai this SaturdayA. By plane.B. By train.C. By car.12. Where are the speakers going to meet？A. In the town square.B. At the school gate.C. At a bus stop.听下面一段对话，回答第13至15三个小题.13. When did Jack lose his watch？A. When he was playing basketball.B. When he was watching the basketball match.C. When he was watching the baseball match.14. Which class is Jack inA. Class 9.B. Class 10.C. Class 8.15. When did Jack get his watch？A. Two months ago.B. Two years ago.C. Two weeks ago.IV. 信息转换你将听到一篇短文.请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词.短文读两遍.A speech第二部分英语知识运用单词填空从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1. —Do you know _________ girl in red？—Yes. She is a student of _________ university.A. the; aB. a; anC. the; anD. /; the【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你认识穿红色衣服的女孩吗？——是的.她是一所大学的学生.考查冠词的用法.第一个空是特指in red穿着红色衣服的女孩，用定冠词the；第二个空泛指一所大学的学生，用不定冠词，university[ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəti]辅音发音开头，用不定冠词a，故选A.【点睛】定冠词分为不定冠词，定冠词和零冠词.不定冠词的an一定要修饰元音发音或者元音音素开头的词，而不是元音字母，比如university[ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəti]，它是元音字母开头，但不是元音发音开头，要用不定冠词a 修饰.2. Taiwan is _________ the southeast of China.A. toB. inC. fromD. on【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：台湾在中国的东南方.考查介词的用法.in表示在范围内；on表示接壤；to表示不接壤；from是来自.根据句意以及常识可知，台湾在中国的东南方，在中国范围之内，故选B.3. If we __________ the mistakes，we will make progress step by step.A. makeB. forgetC. haveD. correct【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：如果我们能改正错误，我们就会一点一点进步.考查动词辨析.make制作；forget忘记；have有；correct改正.根据句意可知，及时改正错误，有利于人们的进步，犯错误不可怕，改正就可以帮助人们取得进步，故选D.4. We should use __________ plastic bags to protect the environment.A. someB. moreC. lessD. fewer【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我们应该少用塑料袋才能保护环境.考查形容词比较级.some一些；more更多的，是many/much的比较级；less更少的，是little的比较级；fewer 更少的，是few比较级.little修饰不可数名词，few修饰可数名词，题目中bags是复数形式，可数名词，更少的垃圾袋，应该是fewer，故选D.【点睛】little和few都表示少，但是few修饰的是可数名词，little修饰的是不可数名词.本题容易选成less，更少塑料袋，更少，想到less，但是一定注意plastic bags塑料袋是复数形式，用few，比较级是fewer. 5. --- Our team_______the match. We've got the first place！--- Well done！Congratulations！A. hitB. beatC. wonD. watched【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我们队赢得了比赛，我们得了第一名.——做得好，恭喜！考查动词辨析.A. hit打、击打；B. beat打败；C. won赢得；D. watched观看.根据句意我们队赢得了比赛，我们得了第一名，可知应是win the match赢得比赛，故答案选C.【点睛】首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思，A：打击/碰撞；B：beat译成汉语也有"赢"、"取胜"、"战胜"之意．但跟win的用法不同，这个动词后面跟的是比赛中的对手或战争中的敌人；C：win的意思是"赢"、"获胜"、"得到成功"，在作为及物动词时，它的宾语往往是奖品、奖学金、名誉、财产、战争或运动等；D：观看；根据题干结合推测设空处句子的句意是"我们队赢了比赛，我们获得了第一名！"，由此判断句子中缺少"won"一词，故答案选C.6. The population of Shanghai is than of Nanjing.A. more; thatB. more; itC. larger; thatD. larger; it【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：上海的人口比南京多.考查形容词比较级、指示代词.指“人口的多少”的修饰词可以是small、big、large，所以排除A、B；根据than的比较级判断空格1用比较级；在比较级结构中，用that指代与上文相同的比较对象；故选C.【点睛】本题解答时要注意，it指代上文提到的同一个单数名词；that用于比较结构中，指代与上文相同的单数的比较对象.7. Dick bought a new bike and it ________him three hundred dollars.A. paidB. spentC. tookD. cost【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：迪克买了一辆新的自行车，花了他三百美元.考查动词辨析.A. paid花费，人作主语；B. spent花费，sb spend +钱数+on sth.买某物花了多少钱；C. took 花费，句式：it takes sb. some time +to do sth做某事花了某人多长时间；D. cost花费，sth. cost sb+钱数.故选D.8. Of the two shirts，I’d like to choose __________ one to save some money for a cap.A. cheapestB. cheaperC. more expensiveD. most expensive【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：在这两件衬衫中，我愿意选择更便宜的这一件，这样能省下钱买一个帽子.考查形容词比较级.cheapest最便宜的；cheaper更便宜的；more expensive 更贵的；most expensive最贵的.根据句意可知，to save some money for a cap省钱买帽子，所以应该是买便宜的那个.因为是两件衬衫相比，故用比较级，故选B.9. Write it ________ possible and try not to make any mistakes.A. as careful asB. as carefully asC. more carefulD. less careful【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：尽可能的仔细写，尽量别出错.考查副词的原级.固定短语：as...as possible尽可能……，故排除C/D；修饰行为动词write，要用副词形式.careful是形容词；carefully是副词形式.故选B.10. 【2016天津中考】I wanted to see the Beijing Opera，so Lingling offered me to watch an opera.A. tookB. takesC. to takeD. taking【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：我想要去看影剧.因此玲玲主动带我去看了一场剧.主动提供做某事：offer to do sth，offer 后用不定式作宾语.故选C.考点：考查非谓语动词.11. —Don’t forget the new words and expressions in this lesson.—Yes，and I will _________ in my notebook.A. write down themB. write down itC. write them downD. write it down【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——别忘记这节课的新的单词和短语.——是的.我会把它们写在我的笔记本上.考查代词用法.代词代替前面的words and expressions，是复数形式，用they.write down写下记下，代词中间放，放在动词后面用宾格形式them，故选C.12. Tian’anmen Square is one of _____squares in the world.A. largeB. largerC. largestD. the largest【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：天安门广场是世界上最大的广场之一.考查最高级的用法.one of+the+最高级+名词复数，最……之一，结合in the world给出的比较范围是表示三者以上，可知用最高级，故选D.13. We should do what we can _________ animals in danger.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们应该做我们能做的来拯救濒临灭绝的动物.考查不定式.to do表示目的，我们应该做我们能做的去干什么？去拯救濒临灭绝的动物，用不定式表示目的，故选B.14. —Would you mind turning down the music？—__________.A. Not at allB. Never mindC. Yes，I willD. Yes，I mind【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你介意将音乐关小点吗？——不介意.考查情景交际.A一点也不介意；B没关系；C是的，我将要；D是的，我介意.不符合英语的表达习惯.Would you mind doing sth. 意思是“你介意做某事吗？”回答要符合英语的表达习惯，表示不介意，故选A. 15. -- Whose bike is that under the tree over there？-- ______. But it’s not mine.A. Good idea.B. I see！C. No idea.D. Bad luck【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——那边树底下的那辆自行车是谁的？——不知道，但是不是我的.考查情景交际，A好主意；B我明白；C不知道；D倒霉.根据But it’s not mine. “但是不是我的”，应选C.完形填空One day，when a successful businessman opened the door of his car，a ___16___ sleeping under his car suddenly came out and bit （咬）his leg！He threw a stone at the dog，___17___ he was not able to hit it. How angry he was！After ___18___ his office，the businessman called a meeting of the workers. He took out his anger （愤怒）on them. Gradually，the businessman’s anger spread through the ___19___.The businessman was still angry after returning home. His wife asked him，“Why are you so late today？” The man ___20___. “I didn’t go to the office to play soccer. I went to work. So don’t ask such stupid questions！”His wife was ____21____ about being shouted at for no reason. She said t o her son who was watching TV. “This is all you do. You have no ___22___ in studying！Turn off the TV now！” she shouted.The son become ___23___ as well. He walked out of his house and saw a dog passing by. He ____24____ a stone and threw it at the dog angrily. The dog ran away，barking （犬吠）in pain.Sometimes，when we are angry about something，we might take out our anger on ___25___. We should learn to control our anger.16. A. bird B. cat C. snake D. dog17. A. but B. and C. because D. so18. A. going B. leaving C. getting D. reaching19. A. home B. office C. company D. place20. A. answered B. shouted C. told D. said21. A. angry B. happy C. sad D. tired22. A. time B. interest C. choice D. attention23. A. relaxed B. lonely C. sad D. happy24. A. picked up B. put up C. looked up D. ate up25. A. another B. any other C. other D. others【答案】16. D 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了一个成功的男士因为早上被一只狗咬了腿，非常生气，他把他的气愤带到了公司，又带回了家，对妻子发脾气，妻子把愤怒传递给了儿子，儿子又把愤怒带给了小狗.我们有时候会把愤怒传递给别人，我们应该学会控制我们的脾气.【16题详解】句意：一天，当一个成功的商人打开他的车门，睡在他车下的一只狗突然蹿出来咬了他的腿！bird鸟；cat猫；snake蛇；dog狗.根据后文“He threw a stone at the dog…”可知，他朝狗扔石头，可知是睡在他车下的一只狗突然蹿出来咬了他的腿，故选D.【17题详解】句意：他向狗扔石头，但是他没击中它.but但是；and和；because因为；so所以.根据后文“How angry he was！”可知，他非常生气，他朝狗扔石头，肯定没有击中，所以才会生气，前后转折，故选A.【18题详解】句意：他到了办公室之后，这个商人给员工开会.going去；leaving离开；getting获得；reaching到达.根据后文“…the businessman called a meeting of the workers.”可知，他给员工开会，肯定是到了办公室之后的事，所以是到办公室之后，他组织员工开会，故选D.【19题详解】句意：渐渐地，这个商人的愤怒传播到整个公司.home家；office办公室；company公司；place地方.根据前文“…the businessman called a meeting of the workers. He took out his anger （愤怒）on them.”可知，他给员工开会，他把愤怒发泄到员工身上，那么公司里的员工都知道这个商人有坏脾气，逐渐地，他的愤怒就传播到了整个公司，故选C.【20题详解】句意：这个男人大喊道：“我不是去公司踢球.我是去工作.所以别问这么愚蠢的问题！”answerer回答；shouted大喊；told告诉；said说.根据前文以及本句“The businessman was still angry after returning home…Why are you so late today… The man….So don’t ask such stupid questions！”可知，他回家后仍旧很生气，对于妻子的质问，心情更是不好，以及最后结尾的感叹号都表明他很愤怒，另外后文“His wife was … about being shouted...”可知，这个商人大喊了他老婆，故选B.【21题详解】句意：他的老婆因为被无缘无故地大吼感到很难过.angry生气的；happy开心的；sad悲伤的；tired劳累的.根据本句“His wife was…about being shouted at for no reason.”可知，他的老婆因为被无缘无故地大吼感到很难过.同时，后文“The son become…as well.”他的儿子也变得难过，因为as well表示也，所以6和8两个小题的选项内容应该是一致的，两个选项都有sad，故选C.【22题详解】句意：她喊到，“这就是你能做的所有事.你根本没有学习兴趣！现在关电视！”time时间；interest兴趣；choice选择；attention注意力.根据前文以及本句“His wife was sad about being shouted at for no reason. She said to her son who was watching TV. This is all you do. You have no…in studying！Turn offthe TV now！”可知，他的老婆因为被无缘无故地大吼感到很难过.转向正在看电视的儿子，将愤怒发泄在孩子身上，认为孩子只会看电视，无心学习，对学习没兴趣，故选B.【23题详解】句意：儿子也变得伤心难过了.relaxed放松的；lonely孤独的，sad悲伤的；happy快乐的.根据前文和本句“This is all you do. You have no…in studying！Turn off the TV now！...The son become…as well.”可知，儿子被妈妈骂了，一定是伤心难过，sad 难过的，伤心的，故选C.【24题详解】句意：他捡起一块石头生气地朝狗扔过去.picked up捡起拾起；put up张贴；looked up向上看；ate up吃光.根据本句以及后文“He…a stone and threw it at the dog angrily. The dog ran away，barking （犬吠）in pain.”可知，他捡起石头向狗扔去，狗跑了，捡起拾起是pick up，故选A.【25题详解】句意：有时候，当我们因为某事生气，我们会把脾气发到其他人身上.another另，又；any other其余的任何；other其他的，后面加名词；others其他.根据本句以及后文“Sometimes，when we are angry about something，we might take out our anger on…We should learn to control our anger.”可知，有时候，当我们因某事生气的时候，我们会把愤怒转移到其他人身上，我们要学会控制愤怒.横线后没有名词，其他人others，故选D.【点睛】这是一篇记叙文.文章介绍了作者因早上被一只狗咬了，把愤怒的情绪带到了工作中，家庭中，每个人的愤怒都无形中传递给其他人，告诉我们要学会控制自己的愤怒.完型填空考查学生在具体语境中运用语言的能力，综合性很强.做题时，应先通读短文，了解文章大意；然后根据上下文语境做题，注意固定搭配的正确使用.比如第9小题的几个词组，picked up拾起，捡起，搭便车；偶尔习得；put up张贴，建造，设立；looked up向上看，查阅；ate up吃光，他捡起石头扔向小狗，所以选择picked up.第三部分阅读理解阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.AWelcome to Happy Days Club （俱乐部）. It’s a great place to keep healthy. It has great fun and is very exciting.Do you want to know more about us Please call our club.26. Happy Days Club is a club for people to __________.A. keep healthyB. enjoy musicC. play gamesD. learn art27. If you want to play basketball，you can call __________.A. 375-4753B. 375-4789C. 375-4766D. 375-476228. You can take the dancing class at __________.A. 9:00 a.m.B. 1:00 a.m.C. 3:00 a.m.D. 4:00 p.m.29. If a child wants to have more friends，he or she can go to __________.A. Swimming PoolB. Roller-skating ClassC. Kids ClubD. Ball Game Center30. There are __________ different parts in the club.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. nine【答案】26. A 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. B【解析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了让人们保持健康的俱乐部信息.Ball Game Center，Swimming Pool，Free Classes 和Kids Club四个不同的俱乐部的情况，指出来不同俱乐部的活动及时间电话等.【26题详解】细节理解题.根据第一行第二句“It is a great place to keep healthy.”可知，此俱乐部可以让人保持健康.故选A.【27题详解】细节理解题.根据Ball Game Center中的“You can play volleyball，tennis or other ball games here.”可知，在这里可以打篮球，电话是375-4789.故选B.【28题详解】细节理解题.根据Dancing一栏中“8:00 a.m.—12:00 a.m.”可知，舞蹈课是上午8点到12点，所以9点可以去.故选A.【29题详解】细节理解题.根据kids Club一栏中“You can play or make friends here.”可知，你可以在这里玩和交朋友.所以想让孩子有更多的朋友，去儿童俱乐部.故选C.【30题详解】推理判断题.通过阅读表格，俱乐部里有四部分内容，分别是Ball Game Center，Swimming Pool，Free Classes 和Kids Club.故选B.BReaders is a popular TV show in China. It invites people to read aloud on the stage （舞台）. The show also tells moving stories behind those people. They can read everything，like poems，books，and letters.Many people are fans of the show. They begin to enjoy reading aloud at home. Now，the show gives people a place to read. It is a reading pavilion （朗读亭）. It showed up in cities like Shanghai，Hangzhou and Xi’an. Let’s have a look！The pavilion is not very big. Only one person can come into it each time. There is a microphone （麦克风）in it and it records people’s voices. Everyone can rea d for three minutes in it. You can read anything you like. The show will pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.Lots of people come to the pavilion to read. Yu Duohan is an 11-year-old girl from Shanghai. She read the story Take a Snail for a Walk.. “I love reading aloud，” she said. “It makes the story become more beautiful.”The pavilion will also come to other cities across the country. You can read your favorite stories in the pavilion soon.31. What can’t people read in Readers？A. Poems.B. Letters.C. Ads.D. Stories.32. How long can readers read in the pavilion？A. 2 minutesB. 3 minutesC. 4 minutesD. 5 minutes33. Which of the following sentences is TRUE？A. Readers is a popular book.B. The show will ask some of the readers to read on TV.C. Yu Duohan，a 12-year-old boy，likes reading aloud very much.D. You and your friends can get into the pavilion together.34. What does the underlined sentence mean？A. There will be pavilions in each city.B. People from more and more cities can read aloud in pavilions.C. Readers invites people to read in the pavilion.D People have to read aloud in their cities.35. The best title is __________.A. A small place for reading aloudB. People who like to read aloudC. Why we need to read aloudD. Reading aloud is good【答案】31. C 32. B 33. B 34. B 35. A【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了现在十分流行的《朗读者》这个节目，它邀请人们在舞台上大声读.以前人们在家读，现在为人提供了一个读的地方就是朗读亭.每个人进到朗读亭里去读想读的内容，这个朗读亭已经出现在了很多城市，以后会有越来越多的人在亭子里大声读.【31题详解】细节理解题.根据第一段最后一句“They can read everything，like poems，books，and letters.”可知，他们可以读任何东西，像诗歌，书和信.广告不在范围里.故选C.【32题详解】细节理解题.根据第二段倒数第三句“Everyone can read for three minutes in it.”可知，每个人可以在里面读三分钟.故选B.【33题详解】细节理解题.根据第一段第一句“Readers is a popular TV show in China.”可知，《朗读者》是中国的一个流行的电视节目，A错误；根据第二段最后一句“The show will pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.”这个节目会挑选一些读者邀请他们去电视上读，B正确；根据第三段第二句“Y u Duohan is an11-year-old girl from Shanghai.”可知，她是个小女孩，C错误；根据第二段第八句“Only one person can come into it each time.”可知，一次只能进一个人，所以你和你的朋友不能一起进去，D错误.综上，故选B. 【34题详解】推理判断题.根据第二段第五句“It showed up in cities like Shanghai，Hangzhou and Xi’an.”可知，朗读亭已经在一些城市出现了，上海，杭州和西安；根据最后一段“The pavilion will also come to other cities across the country. You can read your favorite stories in the pavilion soon.”可知，朗读亭将要来到国家的其他城市，很快你就可以在里面读你喜欢的故事了.推理出越来越多的人们都可以在朗读亭里大声朗读了，故选B.【35题详解】文章标题题.A一个大声朗读的小地方；B喜欢大声朗读的人；C为什么我们需要大声朗读；D大声朗读是很好的.文章通过现在十分流行的《朗读者》这个节目引入介绍了以后会有越来越多的人去朗读亭读喜欢的内容，节目会挑选一些人去电视上读，所以这个小的朗读亭为人们的阅读打开了崭新的大门，故选A.CAs we all know，bikes are usually made of steel. But can you imagine that they can also be made of bamboo？Do you want to make your own bike with bamboo？You can do it at the Bamboo bike Studio in New York. People can learn how to make their own bamboo bikes there.The studio is also helping build factories in Ghana，a country in western Africa. The factories will make cheap bamboo bikes.Bamboo grows everywhere in Ghana. It also grows in America. Bamboo is a grass，not a tree，and it is one of the fastest-growing plants in the world.Bamboo is as good as steel for building a good bike. Mary Odlin works at the studio. He says a bamboo bike is the wonderful everyday bike.In Ghana，bikes are very popular. Few people have money to buy a car. Bikes are useful and people use them to carry most of the country’s food and other goods.T he people of Ghana are also too poor and they can’t build factories to make steel bikes. But making bamboo bikes is cheap. Odlin plans to show Ghanaian workers how to quickly make bamboo bikes. He says each worker can make about four bikes a day.“In Ameri ca，we have too many goods，” says Odlin. “So we don’t appreciate （感激）what we have. In Ghana，people don’t have many goods. We want people in America to have a better relationship with their goods and people in Ghana to have more goods.”36. According to the passage，bamboo __________.。
外研版英语八年级上册《期中考试试卷》含答案
外研版英语八年级上学期期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________听力理解听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项.每段对话或独白你将听两遍.请听一段对话，完成第1至第2小题.1. Where does the woman want to go？A.To the bankB. To the train station.C. To the hospital2. How far is it from hereA. About one kilometer.B. About two kilometers.C. About three kilometers请听一段对话，完成第3至第4小题.3. What did the man buy yesterday？B. A computer. B.A mobile phone.C.A camera.4. What kind of photos does the man like to takeA. PlacesB.Animals.C. People请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题.5. How long has the man learned English？A. For six years.B. For ten years.C. For twelve years.6. Where will the woman probably go for summer vacationA. China.B. England.C. America.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题.7. Who did the man spend the day withA. His friendsB. KidsC. His parents.8. What are the speakers mainly talking about？A. a primary schoolB. The man's dayC. An English song听独白，根据所听到的独白内容和提示词语，记录关键信息.独白你将听两遍.语言知识运用单项填空1.That girl is from England.____________name is Mary.A. HisB. HerC. YourD. Its2.-What's wrong____________you，Tom？-I stayed up late last night.A. withB. aboutC. ofD. at3.-Where did you watch the basketball game？--I____________it in the Capital Stadium.A. will watchB. watchedC. watchesD. am watching4.Lucy wanted to buy the dress，_______ it was too expensive and she didn’t have enough money.A. soB. andC. orD. but5.-Tony，where's your mum？-Oh，she____________in the kitchen.A cooks B. is cooking C. cooked D. will cook6.—books are there on the table？—There are 50 books on the table.A. How longB. How muchC. How manyD. How far7.Daming is____________boy in our class and he also runs very fast.A. tallB. tallerC. the tallerD. the tallest8.My friends and I____________the zoo next weekend.A. visitB. visitedC. to visitD. will visit9.The teacher told the students____________any food and drinks into the reading room.A. not to bringB. not bringC. doesn’t bringD. bring not10.We should listen to the teacher____________in class.A. carefulB. carefullyC. carelessD. carelessly完形填空Sally was feeling very nervous before her interview（面试）at her new school. All her friends said it was a very good school. Many of her friends wanted to go there，too.“I’m afraid that I' ll be too shy I don't feel ____11____，”Sally told her parents.Her parents encouraged（鼓励）her，“Don't be shy. I'm sure you'll do well，” said her mother.“I’ll help you____12____some possible questions and answers，“said her father .In the days before the interview，her parents were patient and kind. They gave Sally____13____about what to do and say at the interview.On the day of the interview，Sally's parents went with her. When they were____14____ outside the head teacher's office，they told her，“Just take a deep breath and do your best.”As Sally knocked on the door，she gave her parents a brave（勇敢的）smile.The head teacher started the interview by asking，“What school activities do you like？”For a moment Sally could not think of anything to say She couldn’t ____15____what she had practiced with her parents. Then she thought of her mother's words: Just be yourself. So she relaxed and said I like drama and art. To be honest，I'm not good at sport. After that Sally had no____16____answering the other questions.At the____17____of the interview，the head teacher shook hands with Sally and said，“I look forward to seeing you again，Sally.”Sally looked____18____and confident when she came out of the head teacher's office. Her parents asked how she thought what she had done at the interview. Sally simply said，“I’ve done my best.”11. A. nervous B. confident C. happy D. excited12. A. find B. answer C. practice D. write13. A. gifts B. advice C. chances D. show14. A. listening B. watching C. playing D. waiting15. A. forget B. remember C. miss D. understand16. A. way B. idea C. time D. problem17. A. end B. moment C. start D. middle18. A. worried B. relaxed C. bored D. tired阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项.AJokes$50-$100Got a joke Send it in for laughter is the Best medicine. Smart AnimalsUp to $100Share unusual behavior of pets or wild animals in up to 300 words.Kindness of StrangersUp to $150Share your moments of kindness in 100-500 words. My Story$350Do you have a life-changing story to tell？What you write must be true and 800-1000 words.How to reach us:Email:***************************19. What does the first advertisement（广告）ask us to do？A. To send in some jokesB. To share our petsC. To talk about kindnessD. To tell a true story.20. Which of the four advertisements offers the most money？A. JokesB. Smart Animals.C. Kindness of Strangers.D. My Story.21. How can we send our writing in？A. By phone.B. By postC. By emailD. By going there.BThis past holiday season，I drove with my parents to Boston to visit my cousin. On my way back home，we stopped at a service area for food.As we stopped there，there was this old lady who was busy cleaning all the tables and chairs as people were leaving，making sure everything was tidy and clean. I just thought of gifting her with five dollars and a chocolate in my pocket. I wrote on a paper napkin（纸巾）: Thank you and Merry Christmas.”I had wanted to leave it there for her but decided to walk up to her and give her.She asked me，"Is it a gift？Only then will I take it.”I nodded，“Yes，” and smiled at her.“Thank you，young man. "she replied，and I left to buy some food from the store inside. On my way back to the car，the woman stopped me.“I made a lot of cookies and candies on Christmas for people，"she explained. “Would you like to have some？”A bit taken aback，I replied，“Yes”.She asked me to wait，and came back carrying a four- inch plate filled with different cookies and chocolates！My first expression was a big smile.“That's a lot，” I said，a bit surprised.She smiled and told me that she made eighty to ninety of these plates every year，to gift to friends and others.I had no words or thoughts in my brain. Finally，I asked if I could hug her. We hugged，wishing each other a happy and healthy holiday season. Then，as we parted，I felt as if I had met a new friend with whom I exchanged the gift of a smile and some happiness. I really enjoyed this trip.22. The writer wanted to visit_______.A. his parentsB. an old ladyC. his cousinD. his aunt23. When they stopped at a service area the old lady was_______.A. cleaning the tableB. sweeping the floorC. eating cookiesD. making candies24. After the writer saw the old lady，he_______.A. made some food for herB. gave her 5 dollars and a chocolateC. bought some food for herD. made a lot of cookies and candies25. In the end，the writer felt_______.A. HappyB. sadC. excitedD. boredCDo you know that more than half of the people living in Copenhagen（哥本哈根），the Danish capital，ride a bike to school or work every day？The city has set a goal（目标）to become the world's first carbon neutral（碳中立）capital by2025.Cycling（骑行）is actually a faster and more time-saving way to travel in Copenhagen.That's why you'll find more bikes than people and more than 5 times as many bikes than cars in this city！Copenhagen is a cycling paradise（天堂）. The city has done its best to encourage people to ride bikes-it has built more than 1000 km of cycling roads. The city planners have made plans to help park bikes and repair bikes forfree--wow！Copenhagen's cyclists hardly break traffic rules. Several of the city's main streets are only used for bike lanes （车道）. Bike lanes along major roads are wide. Copenhagen is building 38 highways along the main city roads. The city's subways also allow cyclists to bring their bikes in the train，free of costThe city planners are working hard to make cyclists feel safe So when cyclists get closer to a main crossing，sensors（传感器）down the streets ‘tell’ the traffic lights to give them a ‘green’ light，which means cyclists don' t have to worry about the heavy traffic. Isn't that cool One smooth journey from home to school！Even in the cold winters，the workers clean snow on the cycling lanes before car lanes.Lately，however，the city is facing a new problem-there are not enough parking lots for cyclists. Some people now start leaving their bikes just about anywhere. Perhaps the best way is to make more space for bikes or build underground parking lots.At the same time，other big cities are following Copenhagen's example，such as London，Paris，New York，Beijing and San Francisco They are all taking actions to encourage cyclists.26. What goal does Copenhagen hope to reach by 2025？A. To build more and wider roads for cyclists.B. To set a good example for other cities to follow.C. To encourage more people to go to work by bike..D. To become the world’s first carbon neutral capital.27. Much more people in Copenhagen ride bikes than driving because_______.A. the traffic is too heavyB. it's faster and saves more timeC. there are more bike lanesD. the city doesn't allow driving28 What problem is the city facing nowA. Other cities are following its example.B. Some cyclists often break traffic rules.C. There isn't enough space for bike parking.D. Car drivers are not pleased with cyclists.DWe often reach a point in our life when we should be ready for change that will help us unlock （解锁）our self-improvement power. However，there's always something staring at us right under our nose but we don't see it. The only time we think of unlocking our self-improvement power is when everything gets worst.When do we realize that we need to change diets？When none of our shirts and jeans would fit us .When do we stop eating candies and chocolates When all of our teeth have fallen off. When do we realize that we need to stop smoking When our lungs （肺）have gone bad. We see the warning signs and signals when things get rough and difficult.The only time most of us ever learn about unlocking our self-improvement power is when the whole world is falling apart. We think and feel this way because it is not easy to change，but change becomes more painful when we ignore（忽视）it.Change will happen，like it or hate it. At one point or another，we are all going to finally unlock ourself-improvement power not because the world says so. But because we realize it，'s for our own good.Happy people don' t just accept change; they embrace（拥抱）it. Unlocking our self-improvement power means unlocking ourselves out of the box of thought that is just the way we are. It is such a poor excuse for people who fear change.Jane always tells everyone that she doesn't have the courage（勇气）to be around groups of people She heard her family tell the same things about her to other people. Over the years，that is what Jane has believed. Every time a great crowd comes，she steps back and locks herself up in a room. Jane not only believes in her story，but lives it！Self-improvement may not be everybody's favorite word，but if we look at things in a different way，we mighthave greater chances of enjoying the whole process（过程）instead of counting the days until we are fully improved Three sessions in a week at the gym would result in a healthier life .Reading books every day would build up knowledge. And only when we are enjoying the whole process of unlocking our self-improvement power will we realize that were beginning to take things light and become happy.29. The writer mentions the three questions in Paragraph 2 to show that_______.A. we learn our lessons when we experience pain.B. we are responsible for the problems we meet.C. life fails us when we get into the wrong way.D. life is a long journey full of ups and downs30. What is the key to solving Jane's problem？A. She needs to remember why she started.B. She has to know how to get on with people.C She has to realize she is not what she is in her story.D. She needs to understand the importance of confidence.31. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage？A. Is it important to take things light？B. Is it necessary to embrace challenges？C. To hold on to the last moment or to give upD. To free ourselves out of the box or to stay in it？阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题When I opened the box at my 12th birthday party，I couldn't believe my eyes. I really got a cell phone！As soon as I got to my school the next morning I showed off my phone and asked everyone for their number. I wouldn't listen to the teachers because I was too busy on my phone.A week later we took a test and I got Grade d for the first time. To make matters worse，my mom had to sign the test. It was hard to show my mom the paper. She never saw “D”on my tests .Well，finally，I showed her and she couldn't believe it. She was angry but most of all，she was disappointed（失望）.Weeks passed and my parents started to dislike the fact that I had a phone. They would say，"We have noticed that you never talk to us. It's like you have your own little world now and your phone is more important than anything else. First I thought hey were wrong，but then I got to know that I was spending too much time on the phone.A week later I tried going a whole day without a cell phone and it didn’t go that badly I had so much fun because I was actually spending time with my family and caring about them. From that day，I had a different idea towards cell phones.Phones really take you away from the rest of the world. I'm not saying that phones are bad and not to use thembut you do have to spend some time with your family and not play with your phone all day，My phone took away time from my homework and from my family. That，s why I didn't do well in the test.So，I will keep using my phone，but I will have it under better control（控制）.32. Was the cell phone the writer's birthday gift？33. How did the writer's mother feel when she saw the test paper34. Why did the writer have fun for a whole day without the phone35. What does the writer want to tell us书面表达根据句意和音标填写单词36. Have a good rest and I'm sure you'll be_______['betə（r）] soon.37. Could you please_______[pa:s]me the bread38. who is going to look after the_______['beɪbi] when you go out39. Remember to_______[bʊk] the ticket and hotel before you travel.40. Xinjiang is a very beautiful place and it's in the_______[west] of china.完成句子根据所给的中文和英文提示完成句子.41. 北京因长城而闻名.（famous）_______________________________________________________________________42. 在我们班我每天和大明到校一样早.（as.as，in our class）_____________________________________________________________________________43. 我爸爸每天早上开车上班用半个小时的时间.（take，drive，every morning）____________________________________________________________________________44. 现在从网上査旅游信息非常容易.（it is adj.to do，information about traveling）_________________________________________________________________________45. 为了保护动物，政府计划建立更多的自然公园.（protect，the government）___________________________________________________________________________46.文段表达根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作.文中已给出内容不计入总词数.所给提示词语仅供选用.请不要写出你的校名和姓名.假如你是李华，你的美国朋友David下周要来北京学习中国传统文化.请你给他写一封邮件，对他的到来表示欢迎，简单介绍中国传统文化的相关内容，并就怎样学习中国传统文化或者去哪可以了解中国传统文化给他提一些建议.提示词语: Beijing Opera，traditional music，read，talk about，Lao she Teahouse提示问题: · What is Chinese traditional culture（文化）about？What do you advise him to do to learn Chinese traditional cultureDear David，I' m so glad that you will come to Beijing. There are many things about Chinese traditional culture to learn____________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to seeing you.Yours，Li Hua答案与解析听力理解听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项.每段对话或独白你将听两遍.请听一段对话，完成第1至第2小题.1. Where does the woman want to goA.To the bankB. To the train station.C. To the hospital2. How far is it from here？A. About one kilometer.B. About two kilometers.C. About three kilometers请听一段对话，完成第3至第4小题.3. What did the man buy yesterdayB. A computer. B.A mobile phone.C.A camera.4. What kind of photos does the man like to take？A. PlacesB.Animals.C. People请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题.5. How long has the man learned EnglishA. For six years.B. For ten years.C. For twelve years.6. Where will the woman probably go for summer vacation？A. China.B. England.C. America.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题.7. Who did the man spend the day withA. His friendsB. KidsC. His parents.8. What are the speakers mainly talking aboutA. a primary schoolB. The man's dayC. An English song听独白，根据所听到的独白内容和提示词语，记录关键信息.独白你将听两遍.语言知识运用单项填空1.That girl is from England.____________name is Mary.A. HisB. HerC. YourD. Its【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：那个女孩来自英国.她的名字叫玛丽..考查代词辨析.His他的；Her她的；Your你（们）的；Its它的.后句应与前句中“That girl那个女孩”一致，即：她的名字叫玛丽.故选B.2.-What's wrong____________you，Tom？-I stayed up late last night.A. withB. aboutC. ofD. at【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——汤姆，你怎么了？——我昨晚熬夜很晚.考查介词辨析.with和……一起；about关于；of……的，表示所属关系；at在.What's wrong with sb.？表示“某人怎么了？”，固定句型.故选A.3.-Where did you watch the basketball game？--I____________it in the Capital Stadium.A. will watchB. watchedC. watchesD. am watching【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你在哪里看了篮球赛？——我在首都体育场看了.考查动词的时态.will watch是一般将来时；watched是动词过去式，用于一般过去时；watches是动词三单，用于一般现在时；am watching是现在进行时.上句询问你在哪里看篮球赛，时态是一般过去时，故答语也用一般过去时.故选B.4.Lucy wanted to buy the dress，_______ it was too expensive and she didn’t have enough money.A. soB. andC. orD. but【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：露西想买这件连衣裙，但是太贵了，她没有足够的钱.考查连词辨析.so因此，所以；and而且，和；or或者；but但是.前一分句“Lucy wanted to buy the dress”和后一分句“it was too expensive and she didn’t have enough money”是转折关系，故用连词but.故选D.5.-Tony，where's your mum？-Oh，she____________in the kitchen.A. cooksB. is cookingC. cookedD. will cook【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——托尼，你妈妈在哪里？——哦，她在厨房做饭.考查动词的时态.cooks是动词三单，用于一般现在时；is cooking是现在进行时；cooked是动词过去式，用于一般过去时；will cook是一般将来时.上句询问妈妈在哪里，答语强调动作正在进行，故用现在进行时（am/ is/ are+现在分词）；主语she是第三人称单数，故用is，cook现在分词cooking.故选B. 6.—books are there on the table？—There are 50 books on the table.A. How longB. How muchC. How manyD. How far【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——在桌子上有多少书？——在桌子上有50本书.考查特殊疑问句.How long多长，询问时间或物体的长度；B．How much多少，询问不可数名词的数量；C．How many多少，询问可数名词的数量，后面跟可数名词复数；D．How far询问路程有多远.根据回答“在桌子上有50本书”可知询问数量，books是可数名词复数，故选C.7.Daming is____________boy in our class and he also runs very fast.A. tallB. tallerC. the tallerD. the tallest【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：大明是我们班最高的男孩，他跑得也很快.考查形容词最高级.boy男孩，是名词，故用形容词修饰；in our class在我们班，表示范围，故用形容词最高级.选项A是原级，选项B、C是比较级，故排除A、B、C.tall最高级tallest，形容词最高级前通常加定冠词the.故选D.8.My friends and I____________the zoo next weekend.A. visitB. visitedC. to visitD. will visit【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我和我的朋友下周末将参观动物园.考查动词的时态.visit是动词原形；visited是动词过去式；to visit是动词不定式；will visit是一般将来时.由“next weekend下周末”可知，时态应是一般将来时，结构：will+动词原形.故选D.9.The teacher told the students____________any food and drinks into the reading room.A. not to bringB. not bringC. doesn’t bringD. bring not【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：老师告诉学生们不要把任何食物和饮料带进阅览室.考查非谓语动词.结合句意：老师告诉学生们不要把任何食物和饮料带进阅览室.tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事，故排除B、C、D.故选A.10.We should listen to the teacher____________in class.A. carefulB. carefullyC. carelessD. carelessly【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们应该在课堂上认真听老师讲课.考查词汇辨析.careful认真的，形容词；carefully认真地，副词；careless粗心的，形容词；carelessly粗心地，副词.listen to是动词短语，故用副词修饰；根据常识可知，要认真听老师讲课.故选B.完形填空Sally was feeling very nervous before her interview（面试）at her new school. All her friends said it was a very good school. Many of her friends wanted to go there，too.“I’m afraid that I' ll be too shy I don't feel ____11____，”Sally told her parents.Her parents encouraged（鼓励）her，“Don't be shy. I'm sure you'll do well，” said her mother.“I’ll help you____12____some possible questions and answers，“said her father .In the days before the interview，her parents were patient and kind. They gave Sally____13____about what to do and say at the interview.On the day of the interview，Sally's parents went with her. When they were____14____ outside the head teacher's office，they told her，“Just take a deep breath and do your best.”As Sally knocked on the door，she gave her parents a brave（勇敢的）smile.The head teacher started the interview by asking，“What school activities do you like？”For a moment Sally could not think of anything to say She couldn’t ____15____what she had practiced with her parents. Then she thought of her mother's words: Just be yourself. So she relaxed and said，I like drama and art. To be honest，I'm not good at sport. After that Sally had no____16____answering the other questions.At the____17____of the interview，the head teacher shook hands with Sally and said，“I look forward to seeing you again，Sally.”Sally looked____18____and confident when she came out of the head teacher's office. Her parents asked how she thought what she had done at the interview. Sally simply said，“I’ve done my best.”11. A. nervous B. confident C. happy D. excited12. A. find B. answer C. practice D. write13 A. gifts B. advice C. chances D. show14. A. listening B. watching C. playing D. waiting15. A. forget B. remember C. miss D. understand16. A. way B. idea C. time D. problem17. A. end B. moment C. start D. middle18. A. worried B. relaxed C. bored D. tired【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. B 16. D 17. A 18. B【分析】本文主要讲述Sally参加学校面试的情况.面试之前父母给Sally做了准备工作，面试时她记不起来了，然后她想起妈妈的话：做你自己.Sally放松下来回答校长的问题，最后通过了面试.【11题详解】句意：我怕我太害羞了，我觉得没有自信.nervous紧张的；confident自信的；happy高兴的；excited兴奋的.根据下文“Her parents encouraged（鼓励）her”可判断，Sally不自信.故选B.【12题详解】句意：我会帮你练习一些可能的问题和答案find发现；answer回答；practice练习；write写.根据下文“She couldn’t ____5____what she had practiced with her parents.”可知，应是练习一些可能的问题和答案.故选C.【13题详解】句意：他们给Sally一些建议关于在面试时该怎么做和该怎么说.gifts礼物；advice建议；chances机会；show展览.give sb. advice about表示给某人关于……的建议.故选B. 【14题详解】句意：当他们在校长办公室外等着的时候，他们对她说：“深呼吸，尽力而为.”listening听；watching观看；playing玩；waiting等.根据下文“As Sally knocked on the door，she gave her parents a brave（勇敢的）smile.”可判断，此处应是他们在校长办公室外等着的时候，对Sally说：“深呼吸，尽力而为.”故选D.【15题详解】句意：她不记得她和父母一起练习过什么.forget忘记；remember记得；miss想念，错过；understand理解.根据上文“For a moment Sally could not think of anything to say.”可知，Sally想不起来说什么，她不记得她和父母一起练习过什么.故选B.【16题详解】句意：之后，Sally回答其他问题没有困难了.way道路，方法；idea主意；time时间；problem难题，困难.have problem doing sth.做某事有困难，固定结【17题详解】句意：面试结束时，校长和Sally握手……end末端，结束；moment片刻；start开始；middle中间.根据下文“the head teacher shook hands with Sally and said，“I look forward to seeing you again，Sally.””可知，应是面试结束时，校长和Sally握手说：“我期待着再次见到你，莎莉.”故选A.【18题详解】句意：Sally从校长办公室出来时，看上去很放松，很自信.worried担忧的；relaxed放松的；bored无聊的；tired劳累的.根据上文“So she relaxed and said，…”可判断，Sally不紧张，放松了.故选B.【点睛】首先要通读全文，明白主旨大意，然后再做题.做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断.另外，平时还要多多积累词汇.例如小题5，forget忘记；remember 记得；miss想念，错过；understand理解.根据上文“For a moment Sally could not think of anything to say.”可知，Sally想不起来说什么，她不记得她和父母一起练习过什么.故选B.阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项.AJokes$50-$100Got a joke Send it in for laughter is the Best medicine. Smart AnimalsUp to $100Share unusual behavior of pets or wild animals in up to 300 words.Kindness of Strangers My StoryHow to reach us:Email:***************************19. What does the first advertisement（广告）ask us to do？A. To send in some jokesB. To share our petsC. To talk about kindnessD. To tell a true story.20. Which of the four advertisements offers the most money？A. JokesB. Smart Animals.C. Kindness of Strangers.D. My Story.21. How can we send our writing in？A. By phone.B. By postC. By emailD. By going there.【答案】19. A 20. D 21. C【解析】广告介绍四类稿件的稿费、内容及字数要求，明确了投稿邮箱.【19题详解】细节理解题.根据“Send it in for laughter is the Best medicine.”可知，应是发送一些笑话.故选A.【20题详解】细节理解题.根据“My Story $350”与其他价格进行比较，My Story钱最多.故选D.【21题详解】细节理解题.根据“Howtoreachus:Email:***************************”可知，应是通过电子邮件.故选C.BThis past holiday season，I drove with my parents to Boston to visit my cousin. On my way back home，we stopped at a service area for food.As we stopped there，there was this old lady who was busy cleaning all the tables and chairs as people were leaving，making sure everything was tidy and clean. I just thought of gifting her with five dollars and a chocolate in my pocket. I wrote on a paper napkin（纸巾）: Thank you and Merry Christmas.”I had wanted to leave it there for her but decided to walk up to her and give her.She asked me，"Is it a gift？Only then will I take it.”I nodded，“Yes，” and smiled at her.“Thank you，young man. "she replied，and I left to buy some food from the store inside. On my way back to the car，the woman stopped me.“I made a lot of cookies and candies on Christmas for people，"she explained. “Would you like to have some？”A bit taken aback，I replied，“Yes”.She asked me to wait，and came back carrying a four- inch plate filled with different cookies and chocolates！My first expression was a big smile.“That's a lot，” I said，a bit surprised.She smiled and told me that she made eighty to ninety of these plates every year，to gift to friends and others.I had no words or thoughts in my brain. Finally，I asked if I could hug her. We hugged，wishing each other a happy and healthy holiday season. Then，as we parted，I felt as if I had met a new friend with whom I exchanged the gift of a smile and some happiness. I really enjoyed this trip.22. The writer wanted to visit_______.A. his parentsB. an old ladyC. his cousinD. his aunt23. When they stopped at a service area the old lady was_______.A. cleaning the tableB. sweeping the floorC. eating cookiesD. making candies24. After the writer saw the old lady，he_______.A. made some food for herB. gave her 5 dollars and a chocolateC. bought some food for herD. made a lot of cookies and candies25. In the end，the writer felt_______.A. HappyB. sadC. excitedD. bored【答案】22. C 23. A 24. B 25. A【解析】本文讲述作者的一次快乐的旅行.在停车时，作者看到一位老太太正忙着清理人们离开时的所有桌椅，他送给老太太五美元及口袋里的一块巧克力表示感激，老太太送给他一大盘子饼干和巧克力，最后两人拥抱在一起，祝彼此节日快乐健康.【22题详解】细节理解题.根据“…I drove with my parents to Boston to visit my cousin.”可知，应是他的表妹.故选C. 【23题详解】细节理解题.根据“As we stopped there，there was this old lady who was busy cleaning all the tables and chairs as people were leaving”可知，一位老太太正忙着清理桌椅.故选A.【24题详解】细节理解题.根据“I just thought of gifting her with five dollars and a chocolate in my pocket.”可知，作者送给老太太五美元和一块巧克力.故选B.【25题详解】细节理解题.根据“…I exchanged the gift of a smile and some happiness.”可知，作者感到高兴.故选A.CDo you know that more than half of the people living in Copenhagen（哥本哈根），the Danish capital，ride a bike to school or work every day The city has set a goal（目标）to become the world's first carbon neutral（碳中立）capital by2025.Cycling（骑行）is actually a faster and more time-saving way to travel in Copenhagen.That's why you'll find more bikes than people and more than 5 times as many bikes than cars in this city！Copenhagen is a cycling paradise（天堂）. The city has done its best to encourage people to ride bikes-it has built more than 1，000 km of cycling roads. The city planners have made plans to help park bikes and repair bikes for free--wow！Copenhagen's cyclists hardly break traffic rules. Several of the city's main streets are only used for bike lanes （车道）. Bike lanes along major roads are wide. Copenhagen is building 38 highways along the main city roads. The city's subways also allow cyclists to bring their bikes in the train，free of cost。
外研版八年级英语上册期中测试卷附答案
外研版八年级英语上册期中测试卷(120分, 100分钟)听力部分(25分)一、听力(共15小题, 第一每小题1分, 第二、三节每小题2分, 满分25分)第一节: 听小对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。
每段对话读一遍。
()1. How often does Lily exercise?A. Four times a day.B. Four times a week.C. Four times a month.()2. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.()3. Who is the tallest?A. Mike.B. John.C. Peter.()4. What's Jack going to do?A. He's going to go fishing.B. He's going to have a cup of tea.C. He's going to see a friend.()5. How much did the man pay for the cap?A. Ten dollars.B. Forty dollars.C. Fifty dollars.第二节:听较长对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长的对话, 回答6—7小题。
()6. How far is it from Ben's home to school?A. About 3 kilometers.B. About 5 kilometers.C. About 10 kilometers.()7. How will Ben probably go to school tomorrow?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. On foot.听下面一段较长的对话, 回答8—10小题。
外研版八年级上册英语期中测试题及答案-精编
外研版八年级上册英语期中测试题及答案-精编1."Nice to meet you。
Mike。
How is it going?" "Everything is OK。
Thanks."2."XXX to Susan。
She stays alone in the classroom and looks sad."3."I think she'll like pop music。
won't she?"4."When you read English newspapers。
try not to XXX every word."5."Not at all。
Here you are."6."XXX?"7."Can you give me a piece of advice?"8."Most young people find it XXX."小幅度改写：1."Mike。
it's nice to meet you。
How are you doing?" "Everything's good。
thanks."2."Why is Susan alone in the classroom and looking sad?"3."She'll like pop music。
won't she?"4."When reading English newspapers。
XXX every word."5."No problem。
Here you go."6."Do you want to play XXX?"7."Could you give me some advice?"8."XXX."9.B。
外研版八年级上册英语期中试卷及答案.docx
外研版八年级上册英语期中试卷及答案[1 ]第一部分选择题(共75分)一、听力(共两节，计25分)第一节(共9小题；每小题1分，满分9分)听下面9段对话。
每段对话后而有一个小题，从题后所给的A,B,C三个选项屮选岀最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10 的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
()l.A.Once a month. B.Twice a month. C.Three times a month・()2. A.For a week・ st week・ C.Next week.()3.A. To Guangzhou. B.To Hainan. C.To Dalian.()4.A.5th. B.13th.C.8days.()5.A.Yes, she does・ B.No, she doesn? t・ C.l don't know.()6.A.He has to study for a test. B. He has to look after his grandparents. C.He has to visit his grandparents・()7.A.Jim B.Jim' s cousin C. Both of them()8. A.He has a headache. B・ He has a toothache・ C.He has a cold・()9. A.She has an art less on. B.She is goi ng to a piano less on. C.She is playing sports ・第二节(共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独亡你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。
听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间來冋答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
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二、单项选择(20分1. How could he _______?A. makes you laughB. make you laughC.makes you laughingD. make you laughing 2. Whose room is ______,Kate, Millie’s or Betty’s?A. biggerB. the biggerC. the bestD. best3. ______of the two books is interesting.A. NoneB. NeitherC. AllD. Both4. What are you talking ____?A toB withC aboutD /5. I really don’t know_____my father will come back..A. how longB. how soonC. how farD. how much6. We saw ______ elephant in the zoo. ______ elephant was from India.A. a; TheB. the; AnC. an; TheD. the; A7. Wang Fang is______ of the five basketball players, but she plays very well.A. thinnerB. thinnestC. the thinnestD. very thin8. He tries to spend as much time as he can ____ Chinese well.A to studyB studiesC studyingD study9. My brother is so fat ______ too much food and little exercise.A. likeB. thatC. becauseD. because of10. Peter is friendly. He never ______ a bad word about anyone.A. speaksB. tellsC. talksD. says11. It’s wrong to ______dirty water into the river.A. throwB. takeC. pourD. rush12. All the people should do their best ______ the work.A. to finishB. finishC. finished . finishing13. What kind of food is______ , Chinese food, Japanese food or the western food?A. most deliciousB. more deliciousC. the most deliciousD. the more delicious 14. Listen! Can you hear the boy ______ in the next room?A. to singB. singsC. sangD. singing15. I’m 1.70 metres. Yao Ming is 2.27 metres. I am ______ Yao Ming.A. as tall asB. taller thanC. not as all asD. so tall as16. There is ____ river in my hometown.A.two--metre--deep B .a two--metre--deep C. two metres deep D. a two metres deep17. Beijing is bigger than _____in Jiangsu.A. any other cityB. any cityC. any other citiesD. other cities18. They don’t know what ______yesterday.A. did he happenB. he happenedC.happened to himD. happened to he19. Mr Wang is an _____man.. He is_____ in telling jokes.A. interesting , interestedB. interested, interestingC. interesting , interestingD. interested, interested20. ______ bad weather it is!A. WhatB. What aC. How aD. How三、完形填空(10分December 21st is my grandma’s birthday. I’ll go back to my hometown 1 my parents. Yesterday evening our family 2 the presents for my grandma.“ 3 can we buy for my grandma’s birthday?” I asked.“We can buy her a big suit,” said my mother.“My sister4 me yesterday. She said she would buy clothes for my mother,” said Father.“We can buy her a big5 and some vegetables.” I said.“My brother, your uncle, told me he would prepare the birthday6 .” my father said to me.“Can we buy something7 ?” asked my father.We thought 8 . At last I shouted, “I know. We can buy9 some Wahaha!”“Wahaha?” asked my father. “Why?” “Grandma is10 . She lost some of her teeth. If we buy her some Wahaha, she will drink it and get all the calcium(钙she needs.”( 1. A. and B. with C. for D. at( 2. A. looked for B. talked about C. found D. heard from( 3. A. Where B. Which C. How D. What( 4. A. called B. took C. said D. made( 5. A. pear B. apple C. cake D. orange( 6. A. suit B. dinner C. present D. dress( 7. A. others B. another C. other D. else( 8. A. hard B. of C. about D. over( 9. A. she B. hers C. her D. us( 10. A. strong B. old C. tall D. thin四、阅读理解(40分AA man has a cat. He likes her very much. At mealtime the cat sits at the table with him. The man eats with a knife and a fork, but the cat eats from her plate. Sometimes, when she finishes her dish, her master will give her a bit of his food. He shares his meal with her. One day the cat is not at the table at mealtime.“Ah! Where is my cat?” asks the man..His wife says, “Can’t you eat without her?”So the meal begins without the cat. Before lunch is over, the cat rushes into the room and jumps into the chair quickly. She has two mice in her mouth, and before anyone can stop her, she drops(扔下one into her own plate, and the other into her master’s plate.“Dear me!” cries the woman, “A mouse is in your plate!”“Hush(安静!” says her husband. “This shows that she is a nice cat. She knows what friendship(友谊 is. She wishes me to share her dinner as I often share mine with her.根据短文内容,判断正误,正确(T ,错误(F 。
( 1. The master loves his cat very much.( 2. The cat always shares her food with her master.( 3. One day the cat is not at the table at mealtime.( 4. The cat hurries(匆忙 home with two mice in her mouth when the master and his wife are having lunch.( 5. The story tells us the cat also loves her master.BMy name is Max. I am twelve years old. I have many friends. Most of them are as old as I. Some are older. Some are younger.My best friend is Bill. He lives near me. We go to the same school and we are in the same class. Bill helps me with my maths homework. I help him with his English homework..Bill is taller than me. He is quite fat. H e doesn’t like sports, so he doesn’t get much exercise. We both have black eyes, but Bill’s hai r is longer. I like sports and I play football or go swimming every day. Every Sunday morning Bill and I play computer games. Sometimes I win. Sometimes he wins.( 6. The main idea(主题 of the text is ________ .A. Max has many friendsB. Max and Bill go to the same schoolC. Max and Bill are best friendsD. Max and Bill like the same things( 7. Most of Max’s friends are ________ .A. twelve years oldB. older than MaxC. younger than MaxD. thirteen years old( 8. Max and Bill live _________ .A. near each otherB. in different townsC. in the same houseD. in the school( 9. Max helps Bill with __________ .A. his maths homeworkB. his English homeworkC. His sports lessonsD. His computer lessons( 10. Max and Bill both like to___________ .A.swimB.play footballC.play computer gamesD.play sportsCMr. Lewis was a dance teacher. He was a nice man and always had a lot of students. One year he moved to a new town, and was soon teaching many students in the dance school there, but he decided to move again to a big city. He would have more work there.When one of his students heard that he was going to leave, she said to him, “The new teacher won’t be as good as you are.” Mr. Lewis was happy when he heard this, but he said, “Oh no. I’m sure he’ll be as good as I am ---- or even better.”The student said, “No. Five teachers have come and gone while I’ve been here, and each new one was worse than the last.”( 11. ______ came to learn dancing from Mr. Lewis.A few students B. Few students C. Many students D. No students( 12. Mr. Lewis wanted to move to a big city because _______A.he hated the small townB.he couldn’t make a living in the small townC.it would be easy for him to have more work in the cityD.it made him spend more money in the town( 13. The student thought that _______A. Mr. Lewis was a good teacherB. Mr. Lewis was the best teacherC. Mr. Lewis was worse than the lastD. Mr. Lewis would be worse than the last( 14. Before Mr. Lewis ______ teachers came to the town to teach dancingA. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six( 15. From the story we can conclude(推论 that the student wished _____A. to have a better teacherB. to have a worse teacherC. to become a dance teacherD. to see the sixth teacherDOnce there was a little girl in a village. She spent summers on her grandfather’s farm. The yearshe was four, she knew some ducks. The ducks were white with orange feet. They lived in a little wooden house near the road. The little girl liked these ducks very much.Every day they walked down the road to the pond(池塘 . The ducks went into the water. The little girl sat on the bank(岸 and saw them swimming in the pond. The little talked to the ducks and they quacked(嘎嘎叫 back.Then one day the ducks were gone. No one would say anything about them. The little was afraid to ask where they were. One night everyone sat down for dinner. The food looked a little like chicken. The girl didn’t want to eat. Can you guess why?( 16. The story is mainly about _______.A. eating chickenB. sitting by the pondC. living on a farmD. ducks and a little girl( 17. The ducks were _____________.A. yellow and orangeB. yellow and whiteC. white and orange feetD. white and black( 18. First the little girl _________.A. didn’t eatB. sat on the bankC. walked to the pondD. talked to the ducks( 19. At the end of the story, the ducks were probably ______A. under the waterB. on the plateC. in the wooden houseD. swimming in the pond( 20. T he little girl didn’t eat because ______A. she wanted nice cakesB. the food was ducksC. the food was too hotD. the plate was empty五、用所给词的适当形式填空 (10分1. You should clean your room ________ (one a day.2. There _______ (be two films tomorrow.3. Her mother is busy _______ (look after the rabbit.4. He is looking _______ (happy at that photo now.5. Alice is the _______ (pretty of all the girls.6. More and more _______(visit are coming to visit China.7. Kate is _______ (clever of the two girls.8. He is a _______ (think man.He plans everything carefully.9. Dad told us _______ (not watch TV too much.10. I don’t like ice cream because I always feel_______ (comfortable after having it..六、根据句后要求转换句型 (10分1. You shouldn’t frighten the baby.(祈使句_______________ the baby.2. Millie, which, should, to, first, do, decide(连词成句.3. It is a very busy day.(感叹句_________a ________________ it is!4. He made the man angry. (对划线部分提问______________ he ______ the man?5. Daniel looked tired after school .(一般疑问句________Daniel _______ tired after school?七、根据汉语完成句子(20分1. 让孩子们远离电脑游戏。