高一英语完型填空专练(共20篇)(含答案解析)
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高一完型填空专练(共20篇)
一、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共600.0分)
When I arrived in Hamburg Germany ,my colleague who worked there arranged a welcome party for me in a (1).We noticed a few customers including several old ladies ,were having their meal .When a dish is (2),
the waiter would distribute the food for them ,and they would (3)every bit of the food on their plates .As I was hungry ,my local colleague (4)much food for me .
Since there were other things to do ,we did not (5) much time dining .When we planned to leave ,there was still still about about about one one one third third third of of of (6) (6) (6) food food food left left .When When we we we were were were leaving leaving leaving the the the restaurant restaurant ,we
(7)someone calling us .When the old ladies spoke to us in English ,we understood that they were (8)about us wasting so much food .
"We (9)for our food ;it is none of your (10)no matter how much food we left behind",my colleague told the old ladies .They got angry ,and one of them (11)made a call to someone .After a while ,an officer in (12)arrived .Upon finding what had happened ,he issued us a 50-euro (13).The officer told us in a stern (严厉的)voice :"order "order (14) (14) (14) you you you can can can consume consume .Money Money is is is yours yours ,(15)the (15)the resources resources resources belong belong belong to to to the the society .You have no (16) for wasting them ."Our face turned red .We all agreed with him in our (17).My colleague took out a 50-euro note and repeatedly (18)to the officer .
My My colleague colleague colleague copied copied copied the the the fine fine fine ticket ticket ticket and and and gave gave gave a a a copy copy copy to to to each each each of of of us us us as as as a a souvenir .We all (19)it to remind us that we should never be (20).
1. A. bank B. company C. family D. restaurant
2. A. cooked B. gathered C. served D. missed
3. A. desert B. refuse C. finish D. oppose
4. A. kept B. ordered C. sold D. made
5. A. save B. find C. divide D. spend
6. A. unconsumed B. undeveloped C. undiscovered D. undetermined
7. A. appointed B. heard C. realized D. knew
8.
A. unhappy B. curious C. nervous D. optimistic 9.
A. asked B. paid C. applied D. accounted 10.
A. matter B. mind C. business D. question 11.
A. passively B. immediately C. excitedly D. regularly 12.
A. rags B. fashion C. uniform D. dream 13.
A. fine B. food C. award D. souvenir 14.
A. how B. it C. what D. that 15.
A. so B. and C. or D. but 16.
A. ability B. problem C. power D. reason 17. A. words B. faces
C. hearts
D. ears 18. A. approved B. accused C. admitted D. apologized 19. A. stuck B. broke C. threw D. kept
20. A. hopeful B. wasteful
C. merciful
D. grateful . 【答案】
【小题1】D 【小题2】C
【小题3】C 【小题4】B 【小题5】D 【小题6】A
【小题7】B 【小题8】A 【小题9】B 【小题10】C 【小题11】B
【小题12】C 【小题13】A 【小题14】C 【小题15】D 【小题16】D 【小题17】C 【小题18】D 【小题19】D 【小题20】B
【解析】【文章大意】文章讲述的是作者跟同事在饭店吃饭的时候,因为浪费了
事物而被罚款的故事,从中认识到了食物是社会的共同资源,我们不应当浪费这
个道理。
个道理。
【关键词】waste, food, fine, resources
1.D .考查名词和上下文的语境理解. restaurant 饭店,根据后文的We noticed a few customers including several old ladies ,were having their meal 可知,有几个客人在
吃饭,所以是在饭店里.故选D 。
2.C .考查动词和句意理解.served 服务,提供,cooked 烧饭,gathered 聚集,
missed 错过,当食物被供应/招待的时候,serve serve a a a dish dish 常用搭配,意为上菜,故
选C 。
3.C .考查动词和句意理解.
desert 抛弃,遗弃,refuse 拒绝,oppose 反对,finish 结束,根据every bit 可知,此处意为他们吃掉盘子里的每一点食物.故选C 。
4.B .考查动词.ordered 命令,预定,order food 常用搭配,点食物,因为他们在
饭店,所以此处是我的同事帮我点了很多的食物.故选B 。
5.D .考查动词.spend 度过,花费,常用搭配,根据dining 可知,此处是spend time doing sth ,我们吃饭没有花费很多时间;故选D 。
6.A .考查形容词的词义辨析和语境理解.leaving 离开,结合上下文,我们吃饭
是比较匆忙的,所以当我们要离开的时候,还剩下三分之一的没吃光的
(unconsumed )的食物;故选 A 。
7.B .考查动词.appointed 任命,knew 知道,realized 意识到,heard 听到,结合
上下文,根据calling us 可知,此处是听到别人在叫我们.故选B 。
8.A .考查形容词和句意理解.curious 好奇的,unhappy 不高兴的,nervous 紧张
的,optimistic 乐观的,跟根据后面的wasting so much food 可知,她们叫住我们
可知,她们叫住我们是对我们浪费食物的行为感到不满意,不高兴,故选A 。
9.B .考查动词.paid 付钱,accounted 说明,总计有,认为,得分,根据句意理
解,我们花钱买了我们的食物,我们剩多少食物跟你没关系.故选B 。
10.C .考查名词.business 商业,生意,matter 事情,mind 思维,question 问题,这里none none of
of of your your your business"business"不关你的事"是固定搭配,我们剩多少食物跟你没关系.故选C 。
11.B .考查副词.A .excitedly 兴奋地,B .immediately 立刻,C .passively 被动
地,D .regularly 定期地,根据句意理解,其中一个很生气,立刻拿出手机给某
人打了个电话.故选B 。
12.C .考查名词.rags 破烂衣服,fashion 时尚,uniform 制服,dream 梦想,语
境和常识.警察一般都是穿的制服,一个穿着制服的警官到了.故选C 。
13.A .考查名词.fine 罚款,food 食物,souvenir 纪念品,根据下文的最后一段
可知,这个警官给我们发出了50欧元的罚款.Fine 意为罚款,故选A 。
14.C .考查从句连词选择.该句为宾语从句,从句中缺少consume 的宾语,故选
择what ,故选C 。
15.D .考查连词.but 是连词,表示转折.这里前后是一种逻辑上的转折关系;
钱是你们的,但是资源是属于社会的,你没有任何理由可以浪费资源.故选D 。
16.D .考查名词.reason 原因,本题考查固定词组:have no reason for doing sth 没有理由做…,故选D 。
17.C .考查名词.根据句意理解,因为我们都没有说话,所以此处意为我们在心里都赞同他的话.故选C 。
18.D .考查动词.accused 指责,admitted 承认,approved 同意,apologized 道歉,根据上文,我们心里赞同警官的话,所以我的同事一直向他道歉.故选D 。
19.D .考查动词.stuck 卡住,刺入,threw 扔掉,broke 破坏,kept 保持,根据
句意理解,我们把这个纪念品保留着,故选D 。
20.B .考查形容词.hopeful 有希望的,grateful 感激的,wasteful 浪费的,merciful
仁慈的,怜悯的,根据上下文,前面作者说他们很浪费,此处领悟到不要像刚才
那样浪费,故选B 。
In 1952, my daddy traveled with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. This meant he would (21) a lot of time away from home.
As (22) came near ,he he called called called my my my mother mother mother and and and (23) (23) why why he he he would would would not not not be be
celebrating the holiday with us. Money was tight and he didn't have a way to get back to his (24) Though she was (25) , Mother knew he was right. When she told us the (25) , Mother knew he was right. When she told us the news, it really (26) me, and I went to bed on Christmas Eve with a (27) heart.
When we (28) up on Christmas morning, Santa had conic. I still remember
what gift we (29)
(29) that year. We were all happy with our gifts, so we went outside to play. As we were (30) I looked up and thought I saw my daddy in the distance I ran inside to tell Mother. She did not (31) me and told me not to make up stories. My mother (32) it just wasn't possible. (33) I was sure it was Daddy !
I turned to go back outside when I heard familiar footsteps. Daddy was home !As I (34) into his arms, Daddy Daddy explained explained explained that that that he he he had had had tried tried tried (35) (35) to to get get get home home home for for for Christmas, Christmas, Christmas, but but but without without success. At last, a group of the workers had decided to drive. But the (36) guy lived miles away. So Daddy started (37) on Christmas Eve until he arrived home. He had walked all night !
Though the (38) that year were wonderful, tile best gift was not found under the (39) . Daddy's special surprise made this my most (40) Christmas.
21. A. save B. spend
C. waste
D. lose 22. A. Thanksgiving A. Thanksgiving B. Easter B. Easter
C. Christmas
D. New Year 23. A. wondered B. explained
C. argued
D. discussed 24. A. office B. Army
C. church
D. family 25. A. excited B. frightened
C. surprised
D. unhappy 26. A. puzzled B. calmed
C. interested
D. hit 27. A. light B. warm
C. heavy
D. strong 28. A. picked B. woke
C. blew
D. turned 29. A. received B. bought C. made D. sent
30. A. playing
B. debating
C. studying
D. eating 31. A. recognize
B. believe
C. ignore
D. understand 32. A. agreed
B. warned
C. realized
D. added 33. A. But
B. So
C. And
D. Or 34. A. sank B. rushed C. stepped D. escaped
35. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing 36. A. nearest B. farthest C. earliest D. latest
37. A. running B. driving C. walking D. cycling
38. A. presents B. programs C. plans D. styles
39. A. stairs B. tree C. table D. shelf
40. A. unforgettable B. comfortable C. reasonable D. terrible
【答案】
【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】D
【小题5】D 【小题6】D 【小题7】C 【小题8】B 【小题9】A
【小题10】A 【小题11】B
【小题12】D 【小题13】A 【小题14】B 【小题15】C 【小题16】A 【小题17】C 【小题18】A 【小题19】B 【小题20】A
【解析】【文章大意】1952,我爸爸和美国陆军工兵团的工程师一起旅行。
这就意味着他将离开家很长一段时间。
圣诞节将近,他给妈妈打电话说不能回来了,但是最终爸爸走了一整夜回来了。
这是让我最难忘的一个圣诞节。
句意:这就意味着他将离开家很长时间。
A.save 节省;B.spend 花费;C.waste 浪费;D.lose 丢失。
结合句意,故选B 。
句意:圣诞节将近,句意:圣诞节将近,他打电话给我妈妈,他打电话给我妈妈,他打电话给我妈妈,解释他为什么不能和我们一起庆祝假期解释他为什么不能和我们一起庆祝假期
了。
A.Thanksgiving 感恩节;B.Easter 复活节;C.Christmas 圣诞节;D.New D.New Year
Year 新年。
由下文I went to bed on Christmas Eve with a (7) heart.可知,是指圣诞节。
故选C 。
句意:圣诞节将近,句意:圣诞节将近,他打电话给我妈妈,他打电话给我妈妈,他打电话给我妈妈,解释他为什么不能和我们一起庆祝假期解释他为什么不能和我们一起庆祝假期了。
A.wondered 想知道;B.explained 解释;C.argued 争吵;D.discussed 讨论。
结合句意,故选B 。
句意:钱很紧,他没有办法回到家里。
A.office 办公室;B.Army 军队;C.church 教堂;D.family 家庭。
结合句意,故选D 。
句意:尽管妈妈不是很开心,但是她知道爸爸是对的。
A.excited 兴奋的;
B.frightened 害怕的;
C.surprised 惊讶的;
D.unhappy 不开心的。
结合句意,故选D 。
句意:当她告诉我们这个消息的时候,真地打击了我。
A.puzzled 使迷惑;
B.calmed 镇静;
C.interested 使感兴趣;
D.hit 打击。
结合句意,故选D 。
句意:我怀着沉重的心情在平安夜睡觉。
A.light 轻的;B.warm 温暖的;C.heavy 重的;D.strong 强壮的。
结合句意,故选C 。
句意:当我们在圣诞节的早晨醒来的时候。
A.picked up 捡起来;B.woke up 醒来;
C.blew (使)爆炸(使)爆炸 ; 产生;
D.turned up 出现。
结合句意,故选B 。
句意:我仍然记得我们那年收到的什么礼物。
A.received 收到;
B.bought 买;
C.made 制作;
D.sent 发送。
结合句意,故选A 。
句意:当我们在玩的时候,我抬头一看,认为我看见了远方的爸爸。
A.playing 玩耍;B.debating 争吵;C.studying 学习;D.eating 吃。
结合句意,故选A 。
句意:她不相信我,让我不要编故事。
A.recognize 认识;B.believe 相信;C.ignore 忽略;D.understand 理解。
结合句意,故选B 。
句意:我妈妈补充说那是不可能的。
A.agreed 同意;B.warned 警告;C.realized 意识到;D.added 增加,补充。
结合句意,故选D 。
句意:但是我确定是我爸爸。
A.But 但是;B.So 因此;C.And 和;D.Or 或者。
结合句意,故选A 。
句意:我冲到他怀里,爸爸解释说他已经想尽一切办法回家过圣诞节了。
A.sank 下沉;B.rushed 冲;C.stepped 踏;以步测量;D.escaped 逃脱。
结合句意,故选B 。
句意:我冲到他怀里,爸爸解释说他已经想尽一切办法回家过圣诞节了。
A.anything 任何事;
B.something 一些事;
C.everything 一切事;
D.nothing 什么都没有。
结合句意,故选C 。
句意:但最亲密的人住在很远的地方。
A.nearest 最近的;B.farthest 最远的;
C.earliest 最早的;
test 最新的。
结合句意,故选A 。
句意:所以爸爸在圣诞前夜开始走路直到他到家。
他走了一整晚。
A.running 跑步;B.driving 开车;C.walking 步行;D.cycling 骑自行车。
结合句意,故选C 。
句意:尽管那年的礼物非常的棒,但是最好的礼物不是在树下找的。
A.presents 礼物;B.programs 节目;C.plans 计划;D.styles 风格。
结合句意,故选A 。
句意:尽管那年的礼物非常的棒,但是最好的礼物不是在树下找的。
A.stairs 楼梯;B.tree 树;C.table 桌子;D.shelf 架子。
结合句意,故选B 。
句意:爸爸的特别惊喜使我度过了最难忘的圣诞节。
A.unforgettable 难以忘记的;
fortable 舒服的;
C.reasonable 有道理的;
D.terrible 可怕的。
结合句意,故选A 。
The True Story of Treasure Island It It was was was always always always thought thought thought that that that Treasure Treasure Treasure Island Island Island was was was the the the product product product of of of Robert Robert Robert Louis Louis
Stevenson's Stevenson's imagination imagination .(41),recent recent research research research has has has found found found the the the true true true story story story of of of this this exciting work .
Stevenson ,a a Scotsman Scotsman ,had had lived lived lived (42) (42) (42) for for for many many many years years .In In 1881he 1881he 1881he returned returned returned to to Scotland for a (43).With him were his American wife Fanny and his (44) Lloyd .
Each Each morning
morning morning Stevenson Stevenson Stevenson would would would take take take them them them out out out for for for a a a long long long (45) (45) (45) over over over the the hills .They had been (46) this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse .Kept indoors by the heavy rain ,Lloyd felt the days (47).To keep the boy happy ,Robert asked the boy to do some (48).
One morning ,the boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of an island .Robert (49) that that the the the boy boy boy had had had drawn drawn drawn a a a large large large cross cross cross in in in the the the middle middle middle of of of (50)(50)."What's "What's that that ?"he asked ."That's the (51)treasure",said the boy .Robert suddenly (52) something of an adventure story in the boy's (53).While the rain was pouring ,Robert sat down by the fire to write a story .He would make the (54) a twelve-year-old boy ,just like Lloyd .But who would be the pirate (海盗)?(海盗)?
Robert had a good friend named Henley ,who walked around with the (55) of a wooden leg .Robert had always wanted to (56) such a man in a story . (57) Long John Silver ,the pirate with a wooden leg ,was (58).
So ,thanks to a (59) September in Scotland ,a friend with a wooden leg ,
and the imagination of a twelve-year-old boy ,we have one of the greatest (60) stories in the English language .
41. A. Therefore B. However C. Besides D. Finally 42. A. abroad
B. alone
C. at home
D. next door 43. A. job
B. story
C. meeting
D. holiday 44. A. daughter
B. son
C. mother
D. father 45. A. walk
B. rest
C. talk
D. game 46. A. missing
B. attempting
C. enjoying
D. planning 47. A. dull
B. busy
C. quiet
D. exciting 48. A. exercising
B. drawing
C. writing
D. cleaning 49. A. decided
B. doubted
C. noticed
D. recognized 50. A. the sea
B. the house
C. Scotland
D. the island 51. A. forgotten
B. unexpected
C. discovered
D. buried 52. A. made B. learned C. saw D. drew 53. A. picture
B. mind
C. book
D. reply 54. A. writer
B. hero
C. star
D. child 55. A. problem
B. bottom
C. help
D. use 56. A. save
B. have
C. accept
D. praise 57. A. Thus
B. But
C. Yet
D. Also 58. A. read B. written C. born D. hired 59. A. sunny
B. windy
C. foggy
D. rainy 60. A. love
B. adventure
C. news
D. real-life 【答案】
【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】B 【小题5】A
【小题6】C 【小题7】A 【小题8】B 【小题9】C 【小题10】D
【小题11】D 【小题12】C 【小题13】A 【小题14】B 【小题15】C
【小题16】B 【小题17】A 【小题18】C 【小题19】D 【小题20】B
【解析】41-45.B A DB A 46-50.C A BCD 51--55 51--55.
D C A BC 56-60.BACDB 41:B .考查副词的词义辨析及语境理解.空格前句意是 "人们一直认为《金银
岛》一书是史蒂文森凭空想象出来的",后面的句意是"最近的一项研究发现这部令人激动的作品的一些真是的经历".显然,两句具有转折关系.故选.显然,两句具有转折关系.故选 B . 42:A .考查副词的词义辨析及语境理解.根据前面的Stevenson ,a Scotsman 以及后句的"In 1881 he returned to Scotland …"及"With him were his American wife Fanny and his son"可判断空格中应表明他不是独身一人,二是与家人一起在国外居住多年.故选A . 43:D .考查名词的词义辨析及语境理解.根据第三段中第一句Each Each morning morning Stevenson would take them out …over the hills ,可判断他们每天早上是爬山游玩,,可判断他们每天早上是爬山游玩,一次断定回国是为了"度假".故选 D .
44:B .考查名词的词义辨析及语境理解.前面提到他在国外生活多年,后来回到自己的国家苏格兰应该是和他的家人一起回来的,根据With him were his American wife Fanny and …后面多次提到the boy 可判断可判断Lloyd 应该是他的儿子.故选B .
45:A .考查名词的词义辨析及语境理解.既然是度假,而且是一家人去山上,因此一定是"漫步".故选 A .
46:C .考查动词的词义辨析及语境理解.每天山上漫步,一定感到很惬意,应该是一种"享受".故选.故选 C . 47:A .考查形容词的词义辨析及语境理解.然而大雨却让他们不得不呆在室内.孩子感觉天一定会很"阴暗",只有dull 符合句意.故选A .
48:B .考查动词的词义辨析及语境理解.根据下文的with a beautiful map of an island 以及the boy had drawn a large cross …可判断是drawing .故选B . 49:C .考查动词的词义辨析及语境理解."孩子在图上岛的中间画了一个十字",这个应该是父亲细心,"注意到"的事情.故选C .
50:D .考查名词的词义辨析及语境理解.根据上文a beautiful map of an island 以及题目可判断.故选D .
51:D .考查动词的词义辨析及语境理解.宝藏应该是被人埋藏在岛中的某个地点,因此选Dburied .
52:C .考查动词的词义辨析及语境理解.句意为:突然,史蒂文森从儿子的绘画中设想出一个探险故事.
see 含有"设想、预想"之意.故选C . 53:A .考查名词的词义辨析及语境理解.上文谈到儿子拿来一幅画给父亲看,因此可判断父亲是从儿子的绘画中得到灵感.故选A .
54:B .考查名词的词义辨析及语境理解.上文有父亲坐在炉火旁写作,因此可判断,这里是他想让故事中的主人翁就是他儿子一样的孩子.hero 意思是"主人翁,英雄".故选.故选 B .
55:C .考查名词的词义辨析及语境理解.词组with the help of 表示"在…帮助下;借助于".故选.故选 C .
56:B .考查动词的词义辨析及语境理解.上文有故事的主人翁产生了,海盗是谁呢?作者紧接着突然提及父亲有一个朋友,借助于一只木头腿走路,而下文中的such such a a a man man man in in in the
the the story story 即指这个朋友,可见意思是在书中"包括"这样一个人物.故选B . 57:A .考查副词的词义辨析及语境理解.上下文之间为因果关系,故填thus . 58:C .考查动词的词义辨析及语境理解.根据上文这一句总结了海盗"诞生"的过程.故选C .
59:D .考查形容词的词义辨析及语境理解.上文有因"雨",才有后面的故事,
因"孩子","木头腿的朋友"才有了故事的中的人物,金银岛一书应多亏了那个"下雨的"九月等.故选D .
60:B .考查名词的词义辨析及语境理解.根据47空后的an adventure story 暗示,以及常识可知《金银岛》是探险小说.故选B .
人们认为人们认为《金银岛》《金银岛》《金银岛》一书是史蒂文森凭空想象出来的,一书是史蒂文森凭空想象出来的,一书是史蒂文森凭空想象出来的,然而最近的研究表明这部然而最近的研究表明这部作品出笼的细节.史蒂文森旅居国外多年,在作品出笼的细节.史蒂文森旅居国外多年,在 1881年,他从美国携带妻子和儿子回国度假.由于天气一直下雨,他们呆在宾馆.为了让儿子高兴,他就让儿子作画.一天早上,作画.一天早上,儿子拿着一张画有岛屿的画来找父亲,儿子拿着一张画有岛屿的画来找父亲,儿子拿着一张画有岛屿的画来找父亲,他在岛中画了一个十字他在岛中画了一个十字符号,说是那里有埋藏的珍宝.符号,说是那里有埋藏的珍宝.于是,于是,于是,一部用英语写成的伟大的探险小说在史蒂一部用英语写成的伟大的探险小说在史蒂文森的笔下完成了.文森的笔下完成了.
完形填空属"综合能力应用"题型,是高考的必考题型.短文首句不挖空,以便为考生理解全文留下足够信息,命题者根据考查目的进行挖空,造成信息链中断,这就要求考生依据上下文的文意捕捉到空白处的缺词.这就要求考生依据上下文的文意捕捉到空白处的缺词.巧解完形填空题,巧解完形填空题,考生必须进行通篇考虑,掌握大意,综合所学词法、句法和常识进行分析判断.须进行通篇考虑,掌握大意,综合所学词法、句法和常识进行分析判断.
Disappointedly ,my funny summer vacation was completely ruined last year by an advanced device :the iPad . Instead of looking at nature ,I (61) my e-mail .
Instead of paddling an old boat ,I (62) my Twitter feed .Instead of reading great novels ,I stuck to reading four
(63)each morning .
And that was the problem :I was acting (64) I were still in the office .My body was on vacation but my head wasn't .
So this year I made up my mind to try something (65):getting away from the Internet .I knew it wouldn't be easy ,since I'm not good at self-control .But I was determined .I started by (66) the iPad to my wife .Then ,a stroke of luck :
The cell phone signal at our cabin was (67) than in the past ,meaning that I couldn't cheat .I was (68),forced forced to to to carry carry carry out out out my my my plan plan .Largely Largely (69) (69) (69) from from from e-mail e-mail ,Twitter Twitter and and and my my my favorite favorite newspaper websites ,I had little way to connect to the world (70) radio-and how much radio can one listen to ,really ?I had no (71) but to do what I had planned to do all along :read books .
This experience has had a (72) ending-for now ,at least .With determination and the strong support of my wife ,I succeeded in my vacation struggle (73) the Internet .I
(74) realized that it was me ,of course ,not the iPad ,that was the problem . I knew I had (75) when we passed a Starbucks and my wife asked if I wanted to stop to use the Wi-Fi ."Don't need it ,"I said . (76),as we return to post-vacation situation ,a test begins :Can I (77)when I'm back at work ?And I don't plan to (78) my convenience completely .But I hope to resist the temptation (诱惑) to check my e-mail every five minutes , (79) often leads to following my Twitter feed . A vacation is supposed to help you reset your (80) to become more productive (高效的).Here's hoping this one worked .
61. A. received B. wrote C. checked D. recognized 62. A. followed B. ignored C. organized D. founded 63. A. magazines B. newspapers C. journals D. letters
64. A. so that B. as if C. even though D. ever since
65. A. upset B. calm C. crazy D. different
66. A. sending B. handing C. destroying D. burying
67. A. better B. stronger C. less D. worse
68. A. shocked B. trapped C. defeated D. frightened
69. A. set off B. turn off C. put off D. cut off
70. A. more than B. rather than C. instead of D. except for
71. A. choice B. way C. means D. idea
72. A. meaningless B. hopeful C. happy D. peaceful
73. A. for B. against C. to D. in
74. A. entirely B. frequently C. gradually D. finally
75. A. won B. lost C. suffered D. recovered
76. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Anyway
77. A. stop B. escape C. continue D. change
78. A. give up B. give in C. give off D. give away
79. A. that B. which C. when D. who
80. A. body B. heart C. brain D. thought.
【答案】
【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】B 【小题5】D 【小题6】B 【小题7】D 【小题8】B 【小题9】D 【小题10】D 【小题11】A 【小题12】C 【小题13】B 【小题14】D 【小题15】A 【小题16】B 【小题17】C 【小题18】A 【小题19】B 【小题20】C 【解析】C A B B D B D B D D A C B D A B C A B C
16.C 由后文可知,作者要工作,因此要查邮件,此处要表达的意思是"检查我
的邮件".故选C.
17.A follow Twitter Feed,此处表达的意思是"关注推特上一些内容",这也是作
者工作的一部分内容.故选A.
18.B 由下文第四段24空的"from e-mail,
Twitter and my favorite newspaper websites
,"可知,这里填报纸(newspaper).故
选B.
19.B 由下一句可知"我的身体在放假但是我的头脑不在放假"可知,我现在的行
)我仍在办公室.故选B.
为就好像(as if)我仍在办公室.故选
20.D 由下一句作者决定要隔绝网络可知,
由下一句作者决定要隔绝网络可知,他现在要尝试一些不同的
他现在要尝试一些不同的((different)
他现在要尝试一些不同的
的东西了.故选D.
21.B hand sth to sb:把某物交给某人,作者想要隔绝网络,所以他把iPad交给
了他的妻子.故选B.
22.D 由下一句"meaning that I couldn't cheat"我没办法聊天可知,木屋里面的信
号比过去更差(worse).故选D.
23.B 由前文可知,由于没有信号没有网络,作者被困住(trapped)了,所以才"forced to carry out my plan"
(必须实行他的计划.)故选B.
24.D set off意为"出发",turn off:关掉,put off:推迟,cut off:切断;隔断,
前文讲作者没有信号没有网络,也就是说他已经被迫切断(cut off)了与邮件、
报纸和推特的联系.故选D.
25.D more than:很;超过,
:而不是…,except
:很;超过,rather than:而不是,instead of:而不是…,
for :除了.此处要表达的意思是"我几乎没有办法跟外界联系,除了用收音机",故选D .
26.A 固定搭配:have no choice but to do sth :除了做某事之外没有别的选择,前文说作者已经隔绝网络,因此此处表达的意思是"我没有别的选择只能做我本来计划要做的事情:读书".故选A .
27.C 由下一句"With determination and the strong support of my wife ,I succeeded in my vacation struggle (28)B the Internet"可知,作者因为有她妻子可知,作者因为有她妻子的支持,为抵制网络而进行的斗争已经成功了,说明这件事情有一个好的结局(happy ending ),故选C .
28.B 固定词组struggle against …:为反对…而斗争,此处表达的意思是我…:为反对…而斗争,此处表达的意思是我"为抵制网络而进行的斗争"成功了,故选B .
29.D 此处表达的意思是:计划成功了,那我终于(finally )意识到这才是我(真正在度假的我),故选D .
30.A 此处表达的意思是:当我们路过星巴克我妻子问我要不要用里面的WiFi 网络时,我说不需要,我就知道我成功(win )了.
31.B 由下一句"当我们度假回来了后,检验来了:我下班回家之后还能不能是这种(真正度假的)状态呢?"可知,虽然前文说我成功了,但是(however )后面还有试验,试验我还能不能坚持下去(真正的成功),前后是转折关系,故选B .
32.C 同上题,此处表达的意思是:度假回来后,我还能不能继续(continue )在下班的时候处于真正休息的状态呢?
33.A give in :屈服,:屈服,give off
:散发出(气味、气体等);give away :泄露,赠送,give up :放弃.此处表达的意思是:我不想完全放弃我的便利,但是我希望可以抵制每五分钟查一次邮件的诱惑.
34.B which 在这里引导非限制性定语从句,修饰前面整个句子.
35.C 此处表达的意思是"度假可以帮助你重启你的大脑(brain )让它变得更高效".
本文讲述了作者以前放假的时候被网络被工作所占用,身体在放假而心里却没有真正放假,而现在作者下定决心在下班的时候要隔绝网络,并且也成功了,真正放假,而现在作者下定决心在下班的时候要隔绝网络,并且也成功了,他希他希望能继续坚持下去,最后得出结论:休息是为了更好地工作.
拿到完形填空不要忙着填写答案,先通读全文了解全文大概的意思,在理解全文意思的基础上,结合所给备选项再次细读全文.联系上、下文内容.注意从上、下文的语法结构和词语搭配及从选择项中寻找解题的提示.以词、句的意义为先,再从分析句子结构人手,根据短文意思、再从分析句子结构人手,根据短文意思、语法规则、语法规则、语法规则、词语固定搭配等进行综合考词语固定搭配等进行综合考虑,对备选项逐一进行分析、比较和筛选,排除干扰项,虑,对备选项逐一进行分析、比较和筛选,排除干扰项,
One day, a professor (教授) entered his classroom and asked his students to prepare for a surprise test. They all waited anxiously at their desks for the (81) to begin. The The professor professor professor (82) the (82) the exam exam papers papers papers with with with the the the text text text facing facing facing down down down as as as usual. usual. usual. Once Once Once he he handed them all out, he asked the students to (83) the papers.
To everyone ’s s (84) , there were no questions (84) , there were no questions — just a black
(85) in the centre of the the paper. paper. paper. The The The professor, professor, professor, seeing seeing seeing the the the (86) on (86) on everyone ’s s faces, faces, faces, told told told them them them the the following: “I want you to write about what you see there.” The students, confused,
got started on the very task.
At the (87) of the class, the professor took all the exams, (88) each one of them loud in front of all the students.
All of them, (89) exception, described the black dot ( (89) exception, described the black dot (小圆点), trying to explain its position in the center of the sheet. After all had been read, the classroom (90) , the professor started to explain:
“I ’m not going to
(91) you on this; I just want to give you something to think about. No one wrote about the (92) part of the paper. Everyone focused on the black dot — and the same thing (93) in our lives. However, we insist on (94) only on the black dot — the health issues that trouble us, the (95) of money, the complicated (复杂的) friendship with a family member, the (96) with a friend. The dark spots are very very (97) when compared to everything we have in our lives, (97) when compared to everything we have in our lives, (98) they are the ones that pollute our minds. Take your eyes (99) from the black dots in your lives. Enjoy each one of your blessings, each moment that life gives you. Be (100) and live a life filled with love!"
81.81.
A. class B. lesson C. exam
D. lecture
82.82.
A. handed out B. carried out C. left out D. put out 83.83.
A. turn down B. turn over C. turn out D. turn to 84.84.
A. anger B. joy C. sorrow D. surprise 85.85.
A. dot B. mark
C. sign
D. cross 86.86.
A. expressions B. explanations C. looks D. smiles 87.87.
A. beginning B. end C. half D. middle 88.88.
A. showing B. reading C. drawing D. writing 89.89.
A. with B. including C. without D. beyond 90.90.
A. bright B. noisy C. crowded
D. silent
91.91.
A. correct B. follow C. excuse D. grade 92.92.
A. black B. central C. white D. most 93.93.
A. appears B. happens C. comes D. arrives 94.94.
A. focusing B. questioning C. agreeing D. watching 95.95.
A. sum B. lack
C. number
D. desire 96.96.
A. happiness B. amazement C. enjoyment D. disappointment 97.97.
A. great B. small
C. big
D. important 98.98.
A. but B. or C. so D. besides 99.99. A. off B. out C. away D. down 100.100. A. healthy B. generous C. lovely D. happy 【答案】 【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【小题5】A 【小题6】A 【小题7】B 【小题8】B 【小题9】C 【小题10】D 【小题11】D 【小题12】C 【小题13】B 【小题14】A 【小题15】B 【小题16】D
【小题17】B
【小题18】A
【小题19】C
【小题20】D 。