2019-2020学年新素养导学英语课件 讲义 精练 (64)
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They not only have little to eat ， but also can be killed by human beings.Personally，more measures should be taken to protect them from being hurt.Firstly，more laws must be made to stop people from cutting down trees.Secondly，all the factories must clean the waste water before it is poured into rivers or lakes.Thirdly，more reserves should be set up so that they can live safely.
PART 2
写作训练
弄清文络 写作妙笔生花
假如你叫李华，你所生活的城市周围有很多动植物正逐渐减少，对此你向 有关部门写一封80词左右的信，分析造成这种现象的原因，并根据实际情况提 出切实可行的几条建议。但以下几条要点要包括在内：
1.野生动植物的现状； 2.分析造成许多野生动植物濒临灭绝的原因； 3.提出几条保护野生动植物的具体措施。 注意： 1.不可遗漏要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.开头已给出，不计入总词数。
查看答案
◆组句成篇
用适当的过渡词语，把以上词汇和句式，再加上联想内容，组成一篇80词 左右的英语短文。 参考范文 Dear Sir or Madam，
I’m writing to give some suggestions to protect the wildlife living in and around our city. As we know ， many species of wildlife are in danger of extinction.This is because the environment that they are living in has been destroyed greatly.
(3)We feel like doing...to teach the illegal hunters a lesson... (4)We’d rather not...but do... (5)We’d like to...to punish those who do harm to wildlife. 3.希望建议被采纳的结尾句式： (1)I hope that my suggestions are helpful for your decision-making anyway. (2)I believe that you will take my suggestions into serious account. (3)I would be more than happy to see improvement. (4)I would be ready to discuss this matter with you for further details. (5)We need your support to make more and more people...
5.应当建立更多的动植物保护区以便它们安全地生活。 More reserves should be set up so that they can live safely. 6.我希望我的建议有帮助。 I hope my suggestions are helpful/ofபைடு நூலகம்help.
句式升级 1.用not only...but also...改写句1。 _T_h_e_y_n_o_t__o_n_ly__h_a_v_e_l_it_t_le__to__e_a_t，__b_u__t _a_ls_o__ca_n__b_e__k_il_le_d__b_y_h__u_m_a_n__b_e_i_n_g_s._ 2.用恰当的过渡语连接句3、4、5。 _F_ir_s_t_ly_ ， more laws must be made to stop people from cutting down trees._S_e_c_o_n_d_ly_, all the factories must clean the waste water before it is poured into rivers or lakes._T_h_i_r_d_ly_/_L_a_s_t_ly_, more reserves should be set up so that they can live safely.
I hope my suggestions are helpful. Yours sincerely， Li Hua
查看答案
建议信的正文部分分为三部分： 第一部分：提出写建议信的缘由； 第二部分：写出建议的具体内容，并指出你所提出的建议可能会带来的好处； 第三部分：表明希望自己的建议被采纳的想法。
◆常用表达
1.反映现象的常用开头句式： (1)I’m writing to tell you that... (2)Recently we have made a survey that... (3)Many people are worried about... (4)It worries more and more people that... 2.提出措施的常用句式： (1)We intend to...to help/save/protect... (2)We are ready to call on people to...
◆审题谋篇
审题 1.确定体裁：本文为建议信； 2.确定人称：本文的主要人称应为第三人称； 3.确定时态：本文的主要时态应用一般现在时。 谋篇 本文可以分为三部分： 第一部分：描述现状； 第二部分：分析原因，提出措施； 第三部分：提出希望。
◆遣词造句
必备词汇 1.在危险中 2.灭绝；消亡 3.采取措施 4.保护……免受……
_in__d_a_n_g_e_r_o_f_ _e_x_ti_n_c_ti_o_n_ _ta_k_e__m__ea_s_u_r_e_s_ _p_r_o_te_c_t_.._.f_r_o_m_._.._
查看答案
关键句式 1.它们不仅缺乏食物，而且有时还会被人猎杀。 They have little to eat and also can be killed by human beings. 2.我们应该采取更多的措施保护它们免遭伤害。 More measures should be taken to protect them from being hurt. 3.必须制定更多的法律以阻止人们砍伐树木。 More laws must be made to stop people from cutting down trees. 4.所有工厂在废水排入河流或湖泊之前必须进行净化。 All the factories must clean the waste water before it is poured into rivers or lakes.
Period Five Writing—Persuasive writing：letter of advice
PART 1 技法点拨 PART 2 写作训练
PART 1
技法点拨
文体分析 把握写作动脉
◆写作指导
本单元的写作任务是写建议信，属于应用文写作。建议信的目的是向有关 组织或个人提出建议，所提建议旨在针对某种事物或现象，提出一些改进的措 施，这种建议带有劝说性。建议信写成书信或电子邮件的格式，一般由称呼、 正文、结尾和署名四个部分组成。
They not only have little to eat ， but also can be killed by human beings.Personally，more measures should be taken to protect them from being hurt.Firstly，more laws must be made to stop people from cutting down trees.Secondly，all the factories must clean the waste water before it is poured into rivers or lakes.Thirdly，more reserves should be set up so that they can live safely.
PART 2
写作训练
弄清文络 写作妙笔生花
假如你叫李华，你所生活的城市周围有很多动植物正逐渐减少，对此你向 有关部门写一封80词左右的信，分析造成这种现象的原因，并根据实际情况提 出切实可行的几条建议。但以下几条要点要包括在内：
1.野生动植物的现状； 2.分析造成许多野生动植物濒临灭绝的原因； 3.提出几条保护野生动植物的具体措施。 注意： 1.不可遗漏要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.开头已给出，不计入总词数。
查看答案
◆组句成篇
用适当的过渡词语，把以上词汇和句式，再加上联想内容，组成一篇80词 左右的英语短文。 参考范文 Dear Sir or Madam，
I’m writing to give some suggestions to protect the wildlife living in and around our city. As we know ， many species of wildlife are in danger of extinction.This is because the environment that they are living in has been destroyed greatly.
(3)We feel like doing...to teach the illegal hunters a lesson... (4)We’d rather not...but do... (5)We’d like to...to punish those who do harm to wildlife. 3.希望建议被采纳的结尾句式： (1)I hope that my suggestions are helpful for your decision-making anyway. (2)I believe that you will take my suggestions into serious account. (3)I would be more than happy to see improvement. (4)I would be ready to discuss this matter with you for further details. (5)We need your support to make more and more people...
5.应当建立更多的动植物保护区以便它们安全地生活。 More reserves should be set up so that they can live safely. 6.我希望我的建议有帮助。 I hope my suggestions are helpful/ofபைடு நூலகம்help.
句式升级 1.用not only...but also...改写句1。 _T_h_e_y_n_o_t__o_n_ly__h_a_v_e_l_it_t_le__to__e_a_t，__b_u__t _a_ls_o__ca_n__b_e__k_il_le_d__b_y_h__u_m_a_n__b_e_i_n_g_s._ 2.用恰当的过渡语连接句3、4、5。 _F_ir_s_t_ly_ ， more laws must be made to stop people from cutting down trees._S_e_c_o_n_d_ly_, all the factories must clean the waste water before it is poured into rivers or lakes._T_h_i_r_d_ly_/_L_a_s_t_ly_, more reserves should be set up so that they can live safely.
I hope my suggestions are helpful. Yours sincerely， Li Hua
查看答案
建议信的正文部分分为三部分： 第一部分：提出写建议信的缘由； 第二部分：写出建议的具体内容，并指出你所提出的建议可能会带来的好处； 第三部分：表明希望自己的建议被采纳的想法。
◆常用表达
1.反映现象的常用开头句式： (1)I’m writing to tell you that... (2)Recently we have made a survey that... (3)Many people are worried about... (4)It worries more and more people that... 2.提出措施的常用句式： (1)We intend to...to help/save/protect... (2)We are ready to call on people to...
◆审题谋篇
审题 1.确定体裁：本文为建议信； 2.确定人称：本文的主要人称应为第三人称； 3.确定时态：本文的主要时态应用一般现在时。 谋篇 本文可以分为三部分： 第一部分：描述现状； 第二部分：分析原因，提出措施； 第三部分：提出希望。
◆遣词造句
必备词汇 1.在危险中 2.灭绝；消亡 3.采取措施 4.保护……免受……
_in__d_a_n_g_e_r_o_f_ _e_x_ti_n_c_ti_o_n_ _ta_k_e__m__ea_s_u_r_e_s_ _p_r_o_te_c_t_.._.f_r_o_m_._.._
查看答案
关键句式 1.它们不仅缺乏食物，而且有时还会被人猎杀。 They have little to eat and also can be killed by human beings. 2.我们应该采取更多的措施保护它们免遭伤害。 More measures should be taken to protect them from being hurt. 3.必须制定更多的法律以阻止人们砍伐树木。 More laws must be made to stop people from cutting down trees. 4.所有工厂在废水排入河流或湖泊之前必须进行净化。 All the factories must clean the waste water before it is poured into rivers or lakes.
Period Five Writing—Persuasive writing：letter of advice
PART 1 技法点拨 PART 2 写作训练
PART 1
技法点拨
文体分析 把握写作动脉
◆写作指导
本单元的写作任务是写建议信，属于应用文写作。建议信的目的是向有关 组织或个人提出建议，所提建议旨在针对某种事物或现象，提出一些改进的措 施，这种建议带有劝说性。建议信写成书信或电子邮件的格式，一般由称呼、 正文、结尾和署名四个部分组成。