初中英语九年级下册课件unit11第3课时(A Grammar Focus-4b)
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一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. I like listening to the music because it makes
me _r_e_l_a_x_/r_e_la_x_e_d__ (relax). 2. He didn’t know what made her _f_e_e_l_ (feel) so
ma述“k的Nees某itmh一ee否r/Na定on情rg+况rby也e.动适词用/于助自动己词，/情相态当动于词+I.”。
C: Me, too. It makes me want to tell them to clean
up the streets.
clean up 打 扫
tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事 tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做 某事
D. to think
3. In some African countries, children are made
_____ heavy work because their parents have died.
A. doing
B. done
C. do
D. to do
4. —Mr. Wang, please speak loudly in the hall to
it was cloudy and grey, and cloudy days make me
_u_n__h_a_p_p_y_/_s_a_d__. And this was the day we would get our
exam results back, but I didn’t answer the exam questions
make + sb. + adj. She said that the sad movie made her cry.
make + sb. + do
make的使役用法
make作使役动词，意为“使……；让……” ， 其后常接复合宾语，构成“make+宾语+宾语补 足语”结构。 宾语补足语可以是名词、形容词、省略to的动 词不定式、过去分词或介词短语等。
Then compare your choices with your partner.
Dear Diary,
起初，开始，通常位于句首，作插入语。
June 29th
start with = begin with，“以……开始”
I thoughtentoddwaityh，wa“s以g…oi…ng结t束o”be really bad. To start with,
过去分词（宾语 通常是与主语一 致的反身代词）
介词短语
注意 make+宾语+do sth.结构变成被动语态时，省略 to的动词不定式要变成带to的动词不定式，即 “主语+be made to do sth.”。 例：在过去，工人们被迫熬夜工作。
In the past, the workers were made to stay up late to work.
Cloudy days mak?e m?e w?ant?to s?leep.
如果你想让别人理解你的意思，你最好表达清 楚，语速放慢。
If you want to make?you?rse?lf u?nde?rstood, you’d
better speak clearly and slowly.
即时演练
Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.
Section A Grammar Focus-4b
R·九年级下册
Learning objects（学习目标）
By the end of the class, you will be able: 1. To learn the following key words and phrases:
very well last week. That made me _w__o_r_r_ie_d__.
I walked to school with my best friend Holly. She didn’t say much to me. That made me a little _a_n__g_ry__. In class, the teacher handed back our exams. That made me _n_e_r_v_o_u_s_. But I found out that I didn’t do too badly. That made me very __g_la_d__. Then things got even better. Holly bought me my favorite lemon drink and a turkey sandwich for lunch, and we talked a lot. That made me _h_a_p__p_y_.
结构
make+宾 语+名词
make+宾 语+形容词
make+宾 语+do sth.
意义
使……成 为……
使……处于 某种状态
使…… 做某事
宾语补足语 表示官职或 头衔的名词
形容词
省略to的动 词不式
结构
make+宾语 ＋过去分词
make+宾语 ＋介词短语
意义
宾语补足语
使…… 被……
使……处于 某种状态
B. slept
C. sleepy
D. to sleep
2. Last night, I found a photo in an old book. It
made me _________ of my primary school life.
A. think
B. thinking
C. thought
4b Complete the survey. Then ask two other students.
What makes you...? You Student 1 Student 2
happy
want to cry uncomfortable
angry nervous
使人不舒服的；令人不舒适的 由“否定前缀un- + comfortable”构成。 comfortable adj. 舒适的 comfortably adv. 舒适地 uncomfortable adj. 使人不舒适的 uncomfortably adv. 不舒适地
make yourself ________while ________ are there.
—Fine, thanks for telling me about that.
A. understood; others
B. understand; other
C. understand; others
D. understanding; other
四、根据图片提示，用make造句。 The snow makes the trees white.
The music makes the girl relax. The dogs make us feel funny.
4a Think of appropriate words for the blanks.
angry yesterday.
3. Mary is often _m__a_d_e_ (make) to finish her homework before dinner.
4. There was so much noise outside that the teacher couldn’t make herself __h_e_a_rd__ (hear).
三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1. 我们不知道怎样才能使他们快乐起来。
We don’t know how to _m__a_k_e_ _th_e_m___ _h_a_p_p_y__. 2. 学生们被要求下课前做完作业。
The students were made _t_o__ _f_i_n_is_h__ the homework before the class was over.
Summary
make的使役用法 ✓ make+宾语+名词 ✓ make+宾语+形容词 ✓ make+宾语+do sth. ✓ make+宾语＋过去分词 ✓ make+宾语＋介词短语
4. 她说悲剧电影会让她哭泣。 She said that the sad movie _m__a_d_e_h_e_r_c_r_y_.
Grammar Focus
The loud music makes me nervous. make + sb. + adj. Soft and quiet music makes me relax. make + sb. + do Money and fame don’t always make people happy.
翻译
老板任命他当了经理。
The boss ma?de ?him?ma?na?ger.
互联网使我们的生活变得容易和方便。
The Internet makes our?life?ea?sy a?nd ?convenient.
不要拘束。
Mak?e y?our?self?at h?ome.
多云的天气使我想睡觉。
5. Planting trees _m__a_k_e_s_ (make) the world greener.
二、单项选择。
1. Tina doesn’t like the restaurant because the
music there makes her __________.
A. sleeping
3. 多云的天气使我想睡觉。 Cloudy days make me _w__a_n_t_ __to___ _s_le_e_p__.
4. 莉莉无法使小女孩停止哭泣。 Lily couldn’t _m__a_k_e_ the little girl _s_t_o_p_ _c_r_y_in_g_.
5. 我的寄宿家庭总是尽力让我感觉就像在家一样。 My host family always try their best to make me __f_e_el__ __a_t__ _h_o_m__e_.
to start with, grey, lemon, uncomfortable. 2. To learn to use the structure of make. 3. To learn to talk about how things affect you.
Complete the sentences. 1. 吵闹的音乐让我感到焦虑。
feel like dancing
A: W“对haM方te所m, t陈oao述k.”的es“某y我一o也u肯是定an。情g”况r，y也?常适用用于于口自语己，，表相示当 B: W于“he“MneS,ponee+oitbpheel动er.”词th“/助r我o动w也词不r/情u。b态”b动，is词表h+示oI.”n对。方th所e 陈streets, it
The loud music _m_a_k__es__m_e__n_e_r_v_o_u_s_. 2. 轻松柔和的音乐让我感到放松。
Soft and quiet music _m__a_k_e_s_m__e_r_e_la_x_.
3. 金钱和名望不能让人感到快乐。 Money and fame don’t always _m__a_k_e_p_e_o_p_l_e_ _h__a_p_p_y_.
me _r_e_l_a_x_/r_e_la_x_e_d__ (relax). 2. He didn’t know what made her _f_e_e_l_ (feel) so
ma述“k的Nees某itmh一ee否r/Na定on情rg+况rby也e.动适词用/于助自动己词，/情相态当动于词+I.”。
C: Me, too. It makes me want to tell them to clean
up the streets.
clean up 打 扫
tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事 tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做 某事
D. to think
3. In some African countries, children are made
_____ heavy work because their parents have died.
A. doing
B. done
C. do
D. to do
4. —Mr. Wang, please speak loudly in the hall to
it was cloudy and grey, and cloudy days make me
_u_n__h_a_p_p_y_/_s_a_d__. And this was the day we would get our
exam results back, but I didn’t answer the exam questions
make + sb. + adj. She said that the sad movie made her cry.
make + sb. + do
make的使役用法
make作使役动词，意为“使……；让……” ， 其后常接复合宾语，构成“make+宾语+宾语补 足语”结构。 宾语补足语可以是名词、形容词、省略to的动 词不定式、过去分词或介词短语等。
Then compare your choices with your partner.
Dear Diary,
起初，开始，通常位于句首，作插入语。
June 29th
start with = begin with，“以……开始”
I thoughtentoddwaityh，wa“s以g…oi…ng结t束o”be really bad. To start with,
过去分词（宾语 通常是与主语一 致的反身代词）
介词短语
注意 make+宾语+do sth.结构变成被动语态时，省略 to的动词不定式要变成带to的动词不定式，即 “主语+be made to do sth.”。 例：在过去，工人们被迫熬夜工作。
In the past, the workers were made to stay up late to work.
Cloudy days mak?e m?e w?ant?to s?leep.
如果你想让别人理解你的意思，你最好表达清 楚，语速放慢。
If you want to make?you?rse?lf u?nde?rstood, you’d
better speak clearly and slowly.
即时演练
Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.
Section A Grammar Focus-4b
R·九年级下册
Learning objects（学习目标）
By the end of the class, you will be able: 1. To learn the following key words and phrases:
very well last week. That made me _w__o_r_r_ie_d__.
I walked to school with my best friend Holly. She didn’t say much to me. That made me a little _a_n__g_ry__. In class, the teacher handed back our exams. That made me _n_e_r_v_o_u_s_. But I found out that I didn’t do too badly. That made me very __g_la_d__. Then things got even better. Holly bought me my favorite lemon drink and a turkey sandwich for lunch, and we talked a lot. That made me _h_a_p__p_y_.
结构
make+宾 语+名词
make+宾 语+形容词
make+宾 语+do sth.
意义
使……成 为……
使……处于 某种状态
使…… 做某事
宾语补足语 表示官职或 头衔的名词
形容词
省略to的动 词不式
结构
make+宾语 ＋过去分词
make+宾语 ＋介词短语
意义
宾语补足语
使…… 被……
使……处于 某种状态
B. slept
C. sleepy
D. to sleep
2. Last night, I found a photo in an old book. It
made me _________ of my primary school life.
A. think
B. thinking
C. thought
4b Complete the survey. Then ask two other students.
What makes you...? You Student 1 Student 2
happy
want to cry uncomfortable
angry nervous
使人不舒服的；令人不舒适的 由“否定前缀un- + comfortable”构成。 comfortable adj. 舒适的 comfortably adv. 舒适地 uncomfortable adj. 使人不舒适的 uncomfortably adv. 不舒适地
make yourself ________while ________ are there.
—Fine, thanks for telling me about that.
A. understood; others
B. understand; other
C. understand; others
D. understanding; other
四、根据图片提示，用make造句。 The snow makes the trees white.
The music makes the girl relax. The dogs make us feel funny.
4a Think of appropriate words for the blanks.
angry yesterday.
3. Mary is often _m__a_d_e_ (make) to finish her homework before dinner.
4. There was so much noise outside that the teacher couldn’t make herself __h_e_a_rd__ (hear).
三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1. 我们不知道怎样才能使他们快乐起来。
We don’t know how to _m__a_k_e_ _th_e_m___ _h_a_p_p_y__. 2. 学生们被要求下课前做完作业。
The students were made _t_o__ _f_i_n_is_h__ the homework before the class was over.
Summary
make的使役用法 ✓ make+宾语+名词 ✓ make+宾语+形容词 ✓ make+宾语+do sth. ✓ make+宾语＋过去分词 ✓ make+宾语＋介词短语
4. 她说悲剧电影会让她哭泣。 She said that the sad movie _m__a_d_e_h_e_r_c_r_y_.
Grammar Focus
The loud music makes me nervous. make + sb. + adj. Soft and quiet music makes me relax. make + sb. + do Money and fame don’t always make people happy.
翻译
老板任命他当了经理。
The boss ma?de ?him?ma?na?ger.
互联网使我们的生活变得容易和方便。
The Internet makes our?life?ea?sy a?nd ?convenient.
不要拘束。
Mak?e y?our?self?at h?ome.
多云的天气使我想睡觉。
5. Planting trees _m__a_k_e_s_ (make) the world greener.
二、单项选择。
1. Tina doesn’t like the restaurant because the
music there makes her __________.
A. sleeping
3. 多云的天气使我想睡觉。 Cloudy days make me _w__a_n_t_ __to___ _s_le_e_p__.
4. 莉莉无法使小女孩停止哭泣。 Lily couldn’t _m__a_k_e_ the little girl _s_t_o_p_ _c_r_y_in_g_.
5. 我的寄宿家庭总是尽力让我感觉就像在家一样。 My host family always try their best to make me __f_e_el__ __a_t__ _h_o_m__e_.
to start with, grey, lemon, uncomfortable. 2. To learn to use the structure of make. 3. To learn to talk about how things affect you.
Complete the sentences. 1. 吵闹的音乐让我感到焦虑。
feel like dancing
A: W“对haM方te所m, t陈oao述k.”的es“某y我一o也u肯是定an。情g”况r，y也?常适用用于于口自语己，，表相示当 B: W于“he“MneS,ponee+oitbpheel动er.”词th“/助r我o动w也词不r/情u。b态”b动，is词表h+示oI.”n对。方th所e 陈streets, it
The loud music _m_a_k__es__m_e__n_e_r_v_o_u_s_. 2. 轻松柔和的音乐让我感到放松。
Soft and quiet music _m__a_k_e_s_m__e_r_e_la_x_.
3. 金钱和名望不能让人感到快乐。 Money and fame don’t always _m__a_k_e_p_e_o_p_l_e_ _h__a_p_p_y_.