2020人教版七年级下册英语《期末检测卷》(带答案解析)

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2019-2020学年度第二学期期末测试
七年级英语试题
学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________
第Ⅰ卷选择题
听力部分
I. 听句子,选出与句子内容相关的图片。

每个句子读两遍。

1.
A. B. C.
2.
A. B. C.
3.
A. B. C.
4.
A. B. C.
5.
A. B. C.
II. 情景反应。

根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。

每个
句子读两遍。

6. A. The music club. B. The sports club. C. The swimming club.
7. A. In the post office. B. In the library. C. In the park.
8. A. Ten minutes’ walk. B. I ride my bike there. C. Thirty minutes.
9. A. No, you can’t. B. Sorry, Miss Li. C. I don’t know.
10. A. South Africa. B. Yes, they like them. C. Giraffes.
对话理解
A) 短对话理解。

你将听到5 段短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

11. What’s Kate doing now?
A. Watching TV.
B. Doing her homework.
C. Writing a letter.
12. What’s the weather like in Xichang today?
A. Rainy.
B. Hot.
C. Cool.
13. Where is No.1 Hospital?
A. Across from a school.
B. On Bridge Street.
C. On the left.
14. What time did Jeff go home yesterday?
A. 5:00.
B. 6:00.
C. 7:00.
15. How was Mary’s last weekend?
A. Boring.
B. Exciting.
C. Interesting.
B) 长对话理解。

你将听到两段对话,对话后有5 个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

听第一段对话,回答16-17 小题。

16. Where is Jenny?
A. In the classroom.
B. In the library.
C. On the playground.
17. What is Mike doing?
A. Reading.
B. Helping.
C. Practicing basketball.
听第二段对话,回答18-20 小题。

18. How was Tom’s school trip?
A. Interesting.
B. Beautiful.
C. Boring.
19. What was the weather like in London?
A. Cloudy.
B. Rainy.
C. Sunny.
20. What did Tom do in London?
A. He stayed at home.
B. He visited a famous college.
C. He studied hard there.
短文理解。

听下面的短文,短文后有5 个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

短文读两遍。

21. How many kinds of animals are there in the Africa House?
A. Three.
B. Five.
C. Seven.
22. Where are the elephants?
A. In the Africa House.
B. In the Panda House.
C. In the Koala House.
23. What do the giraffes look like?
A. Smart and scary.
B. Big and cute.
C. Tall and beautiful.
24. Where is the Panda House ?
A. It’s next to the zoo gate.
B. It’s across from the Africa House.
C. It’s behind the Koala House.
25. What do koalas usually do during the day?
A. Play games.
B. Eat leaves.
C. Sleep in the tree.
笔试部分
单项选择。

1.— Jenny is ____excellent girl. She can play____violin very well.
— Sure she is. She went to China’s Got Talent by_____ plane last week.
A. a; the; a
B. an; the; /
C. the; the; /
D. an; the; a
2.Tina is very good at_________ because she likes to read________ books very much.
A. telling a story; stories
B. tell stories; story
C. telling stories; story
D. tell a story; stories
3.— How far is it from here to the City Park?
— _________ .
A. Twenty minutes’ walk
B. On foot
C. Twenty minutes
D. Twe nty minute’s walk
4.— Tony is an 11-year-old boy _____thick (厚厚的) glasses.
— Yes, he either watches TV____plays computer games in the evening.
A. with; and
B. has; or
C. with; or
D. has; nor
5.— Would you like some ________to eat? — Just a little, please.
A. chicken
B. orange
C. carrots
D. apples
6.—What’s wrong wi th you, Molly? You look tired.
— I _________ late to study for the math exam last night.
A. picked up
B. woke up
C. stayed up
D. put up
7.— What______clubs do you want to join?
— I want to join the art club.
A. other
B. another
C. others
D. the other
8.— How many children are there in the primary school? —_______.
A. Hundred of
B. Two hundreds
C. Two hundreds of
D. Two hundred
9.Peter_______carefully but he couldn’t ______anything.
A. listened; hear
B. listened; heard
C. heard; listen
D. hears; listen
10.— Hey, Mary! ___________ ?
— It was great. We enjoyed ourselves.
A. What’s the weather like
B. What did you do
C. How was your vacation
D. How is the food
11.— What did you do yesterday afternoon?
— I helped my mother_________dinner.
A. cooking
B. cooked
C. cooks
D. cook
12.— Please ________very quiet. They___________ .
— OK, I will.
A. to be; sleep
B. be; are sleeping
C. to be; are sleeping
D. be; sleeps
13.My father________ a newspaper yesterday evening.
A. is looking
B. looked
C. read
D. reads
14.— ________beautiful day it is!
—Yeah! Let’s to the countryside to take a walk together.
A. How; went
B. What a; to go
C. What a; go
D. How; going
15.— Would you like a large bowl of noodles?
— _________. A small bowl, please.
A. Yes, please
B. No, thanks
C. Yes, here you are
D. I’d like beef noodles, please
完型填空。

My trip to Xichang
My name is Li Ming, from Puge. The holidays always make us happy and ___16___. Last winter vacation, I went to Xichang with my mother. We went there ___17___ bus. I visited my grandparents there. During those days, I did a lot of ___18___things there.
I ___19___a museum in Lushan Mountain with my uncle. I saw many old things there. The ___20___was very great. I also visited Qionghai Wetland Park, I think it is very great. I took ___21___ pictures in the park. One evening, my cousin ___22___me to a concert. Jike Junyi, a popular singer from Liangshan, ___23___a few songs in the concert. She is my favorite singer. ___24___beautifully she sings! We stayed in Xichang for about half a month. The ____25____ gave me many unforgettable things. I will remember it forever. 16.A. relaxed B. terrible C. bored D. worried 17. A. on B. in C. by D. to 18. A. interesting B. interested C. tired D. expensive 19. A. left B. missed C. visited D. showed 20. A. restaurant B. park C. library D. museum 21. A. a lot B. lots of C. too much D. a little 22.A. took B. drew C. brought D. needed 23 A. stopped B. sang C. loved D. wrote 24. A. What B. Where C. How D. When 25. A. mountain B. farmer C. weekend D. holiday
阅读理解。

A
Jerry Smith is twenty-five. He started to work at a radio station as soon as he finished school. His home is in the center of the city, there is a post office across from his work place. He walks to his work place every day. From Monday to Friday, he gets up early, usually at six o’clock. He needs to have a quick breakfast and then gets to the radio station before a quarter past seven. People always listen to his show. He works for two years at the radio station and he is never late for work.
Jerry Smith likes his job and also likes doing sports. From Monday to Friday he usually runs for half an hour after work. On weekends he always plays basketball with his friends in the afternoon. It’s his favorite sport. Sometimes he goes swimming with his family. He does lots of exercise, so he is really healthy. For food, he likes vegetables and fruits best. He also likes chicken and he says it tastes good. He doesn’t like ice-cream because it is not good for his teeth.
26. Where does Jerry Smith work?
A. From Monday to Friday.
B. At a radio station.
C. At a post office.
D. In a school.
27. What time does Jerry usually get to his work place?
A. At 6 o’clock.
B. Before a quarter to seven.
C. After a quarter past seven.
D. Before seven fifteen.
28. How old was Jerry when he started to work?
A. 25 years old.
B. 24 years old.
C. 23 years old.
D. 22 years old.
29. ______ is Jerry’s favorite sport.
A. Running
B. Playing badminton
C. Swimming
D. Playing basketball
30. What’s the main idea of this passage?
A. What Jerry does on weekends.
B. Jerry’s favorite sports and food.
C. Jerry’s happy life.
D. How Jerry works on weekdays.
B
Bob Smith is a 7-year-old boy in Grade 2. He is thin and has short curly hair. He walks to school every day because his home is not far from the school. But he is often late for class, he likes watching TV in the evening and goes to bed late, so he can’t get up on time in the morning.
Mr. Green is his math teacher this term. He is a serious teacher with classes. He often tells Bob not to be late for
class. But today Bob is late again. When he gets to the school gate, it is a quarter past eight. Mr. Green is waiting for him at the school gate.
“You are fifteen minutes late for the first class.” Mr. Green says angrily.“Why are you late for class?” “Every time when I get to the street corner(拐角处), I always see a sign. It says “SCHOOL-GO SLOWL Y!” says Bob.
31. What does Bob look like?
A. He is short and thin.
B. He is thin and has short hair.
C. He wears a pair of glasses.
D. He is seven years old.
32. How does Bob get to school every day?
A. By bike.
B. On foot.
C. By subway.
D. By bus.
33. When does the first class begin in Bob’s school?
A. At 8:30.
B. At 8:45.
C. At 8:15.
D. At 8:00.
34. Why is Bob often late for class?
A. Because he can’t sleep well at night.
B. Because he likes watching TV in the evening.
C. Because he can’t get up on time in the morning.
D. Because his parents aren’t at home.
35. Which one is True according to this passage?
A. Bob is often late for class because he lives far from school.
B. Bob is fifteen minutes late for school every day.
C. Mr. Green teaches Bob math.
D. The sign “SCHOOL-GO SLOWL Y!” is for Bob.
C
More and more people like to travel now. But what kind of transportation do you like best, a plane, a train or a car? D ifferent people have different ideas. Many people like to travel by plane because they think it’s fast. But I don’t like it because the airport is usually far from the city and it always takes me much time to get there or get out of it.
I like travelling by train. First, travelling by train is cheap and trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train you can catch another one. Second, you can walk around in the train and can see many interesting things on your way. Last, you may meet and talk to some interesting people on a long train trip, and maybe you can make some new friends. But sometimes it takes a little more time.
I also like cars. You can start your trip when you want to, and you can also take many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road, and you have to wait and wait.
36. Many people like to travel by air because they think_______.
A. it’s fast
B. it’s safe
C. it’s cheap
D. it’s fun
37. What’s the best way to travel if you t ake a lot of things with you?
A. Taking a bus.
B. Taking a plane.
C. Driving a car.
D. Taking a train.
38. The writer doesn’t like to travel ___________.
A. by bike
B. by car
C. by train
D. by plane
39. Which is the bad thing about travelling by train?
A. It is cheap and safe.
B. It takes a little more time.
C. You can walk around in the train.
D. You can make some new friends.
40. What is the passage about?
A. The best travelling way.
B. Interesting trips.
C. Travelling around the world.
D. Different ways of travelling.
I. 词汇
第II 卷非选择题
根据句意和所给的首字母或汉语提示用单词的正确形式填空。

41.It’s ten k___________from the bus station to my home.42. There are n________students in the small school. Forty of them are boys and fifty are girls. 43. We are like brothers and sisters. We must be f ______to each other. 44. —Who’s _________(使用)my computer? — Tom is. 45. These questions are not difficult. We can find the answers_______ (容易). 用所给词的适当形式填空。

46— Did you watch TV last night? —No, I didn’t. I___________ (write) a letter to my pen pal in Aust ralia.
47. Eating too many candies____________ (be) bad for our teeth.
48. The little girl can get ________(dress) by herself.
49. A lot of _________(visit) came to Xichang for vacation last winter.
50. Most of people listen to music__________ (relax) themselves.
II. 句型转换。

51. He did the dishes last night. (改为否定句)
He _______ _________the dishes last night.
52. There is some beef in the noodles. (改为一般疑问句)
________there_________beef in the noodles?
53. Nancy went to school by bike yesterday. (写出同义句)
Nancy _______ a bike _______ school yesterday.
54. Lily’s mother is making dinner in the kitchen. (对划线部分提问)
________Lily’s mother_______in the kitchen?
55. birthday, China, cut, people, noodles, never, up, in (.) (连词成句)
_________________________________________________
短文填空。

根据短文内容从方框中选择单词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文意思完整。

每空一词,每词限用一次。

Mr. Smith is an English teacher in a school. He works in Chengdu. It’s a summer afternoon. The weather is hot and it is ___56___ here. Mrs. Smith is washing ___57___ in the kitchen. She is cooking for her family. What is their son Bill doing? He is doing homework in his room, it’s a quiet place for studying. Bill is a good boy, he ___58___ fights with other students at school. He always follows school rules at s chool. Bill’s grandparents are ___59___ boat races on TV in the living room. Bill’s sister Mary isn’t at home. She went on a school trip with her classmates last week. They visited Qionghai Park in Xichang. They ___60___ a good time there.
书面表达。

61.
你的笔友阿依是一名中学生,来自凉山州昭觉县的悬崖村,请根据以下提示向同学们介绍一下你的笔友阿依。

要求:60词左右。

开头已给出,不计入总词数。

内容提示:
1. 她个子不高,大眼睛。

2. 家离学校五公里远,每天爬钢梯上学,上学不许迟到,所以每天早晨6:00起床。

3. 最喜欢的动物是大熊猫,因为它们很可爱。

4. 去年在北京参加了“魅力中国城”的节目,与朋友们一起在中央电视台唱了一首歌,歌曲很棒。

5. 长大后想成为悬崖村的教师。

提示词:钢梯steel ladder 魅力中国城Charm City of China 长大grow up
I have a pen pal. Her name is Ayi. She is a middle school student from Cliff Village in Zhaojue, Liangshan.
____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________
答案与解析
第Ⅰ卷选择题
听力部分
I. 听句子,选出与句子内容相关的图片。

每个句子读两遍。

1.
A. B. C.
2.
A. B. C.
3.
A. B. C.
4.
A. B. C.
5.
A. B. C.
II. 情景反应。

根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。

每个句子读两遍。

6. A. The music club. B. The sports club. C. The swimming club.
7. A. In the post office. B. In the library. C. In the park.
8. A. Ten minutes’ walk. B. I ride my bike there. C. Thirty minutes.
9. A. No, you can’t. B. Sorry, Miss Li. C. I don’t know.
10. A. South Africa. B. Yes, they like them. C. Giraffes.
对话理解
A) 短对话理解。

你将听到5 段短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

11. What’s Kate doing now?
A. Watching TV.
B. Doing her homework.
C. Writing a letter.
12. What’s the weather like in Xichang today?
A. Rainy.
B. Hot.
C. Cool.
13. Where is No.1 Hospital?
A. Across from a school.
B. On Bridge Street.
C. On the left.
14. What time did Jeff go home yesterday?
A. 5:00.
B. 6:00.
C. 7:00.
15. How was Mary’s last weekend?
A. Boring.
B. Exciting.
C. Interesting.
B) 长对话理解。

你将听到两段对话,对话后有5 个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

听第一段对话,回答16-17 小题。

16. Where is Jenny?
A. In the classroom.
B. In the library.
C. On the playground.
17. What is Mike doing?
A. Reading.
B. Helping.
C. Practicing basketball.
听第二段对话,回答18-20 小题。

18. How was Tom’s school trip?
A. Interesting.
B. Beautiful.
C. Boring.
19. What was the weather like in London?
A. Cloudy.
B. Rainy.
C. Sunny.
20. What did Tom do in London?
A. He stayed at home.
B. He visited a famous college.
C. He studied hard there.
短文理解。

听下面的短文,短文后有5 个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

短文读两遍。

21. How many kinds of animals are there in the Africa House?
A. Three.
B. Five.
C. Seven.
22. Where are the elephants?
A. In the Africa House.
B. In the Panda House.
C. In the Koala House.
23. What do the giraffes look like?
A. Smart and scary.
B. Big and cute.
C. Tall and beautiful.
24.Where is the Panda House ? A. It’s next to the zoo gate. B. It’s across from the Africa House. C. It’s behind the Koala House.
25. What do koalas usually do during the day?
A. Play games.
B. Eat leaves.
C. Sleep in the tree.
笔试部分
单项选择。

1.— Jenny is ____excellent girl. She can play____violin very well.
— Sure she is. She went to China’s Got Talent by_____ plane last week.
A. a; the; a
B. an; the; /
C. the; the; /
D. an; the; a
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:—詹妮是一个杰出的女孩,她拉小提琴很好。

—她就是。

她上周坐飞机去了中国的达人秀。

本题考查冠词的使用。

第1空,一个杰出的女孩,表示泛指,用不定冠词a或an。

Excellent以元音音素开头,故用an。

第2空,拉小提琴,固定搭配paly the violin。

第3空,by加交通工具,用零冠词。

故选B。

【点睛】本题考查冠词的使用,不定冠词表示泛指,根据后面紧跟单词的首字母发音确定a或an。

琴类的搭配前面用定冠词the。

By加交通工具中间不加任何词。

2.Tina is very good at_________ because she likes to read________ books very much.
A. telling a story; stories
B. tell stories; story
C. telling stories; story
D. tell a story; stories
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:缇娜非常擅长讲故事,因为她很喜欢读故事书。

A. telling a story; stories讲故事,现在分词;故事,复数;B. tell stories; story讲故事,现在时;故事,单数;C. telling stories; story讲故事,现在分词;故事,单数;D. tell a story; stories讲故事,现在时;故事,复数。

根据固定搭配be good at doing sth擅长做某事,排除B和D。

根据名词作定语,一般用单数,所以排除A。

故选C。

3.— How far is it from here to the City Park?
— _________ .
A. Twenty minutes’ walk
B. On foot
C. Twenty minutes
D. Twenty minu te’s walk
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:—从这里到城市公园有多远? —步行20分钟的路程。

A. Twenty minutes’ walk 步行20分钟的路程;B. On foot 步行;C. Twenty minutes 20分钟;D. Twenty minute’s walk 错误的表达。

根据本题语境,问题问的是有多远,所以回答路程是多少,20分钟的步行,twenty minutes的所有格直接在后面加“ ' ”,故选A。

【点睛】本题需要注意名词所有格的表达,单数名词后加’s;以s结尾的复数名词后直接加’。

4.— Tony is an 11-year-old boy _____thick (厚厚的) glasses.
— Yes, he either watches TV____plays computer games in the evening.
A. with; and
B. has; or
C. with; or
D. has; nor
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:—托尼是一个11岁的男孩,带着厚厚的眼镜。

—是的,他晚上要么看电视,要么打电脑游戏。

A. with; and 有,表伴随;和;B. has; or 有,动词作谓语;或者;C. with; or 有,表伴随;或者;D. has; nor 有,动词作谓语;也不。

第1空,表示伴随有,用with。

第2空,固定搭配either...or...要么…要么…。

故选C。

5.— Would you like some ________to eat? — Just a little, please.
A. chicken
B. orange
C. carrots
D. apples
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你想吃一些鸡肉吗?——只要一点点。

考查名词辨析。

A. chicken鸡肉,不可数名词;
B. orange橘子汁,不可数名词;
C. carrots胡萝卜,可数名词;
D. apples苹果,可数名词。

根据答语Just a little,please.可知此处所填名词应为不可数名词,故排除C、D选项;再根据句中的eat,可知orange为喝的东西,不与eat搭配,故排除B选项;故答案选A。

6.—What’s wrong with you, Molly? You look tired.
— I _________ late to study for the math exam last night.
A. picked up
B. woke up
C. stayed up
D. put up
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:—茉莉,你怎么了?你看起来很累。

—我昨晚熬夜学习准备数学考试了。

A. picked up捡起;
B. woke up醒来;
C. stayed up熬夜;
D. put up张贴。

根据 to study for the math exam last nigh知,为学习而熬夜,故选C。

7.— What______clubs do you want to join?
— I want to join the art club.
A. other
B. another
C. others
D. the other
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:—你还想加入什么其他的俱乐部?—我想加入艺术俱乐部。

A. other其他的;B. another另一个;C. others其他人;D. the other两者中的另一个。

根据本题语境可知,是加入其他的俱乐部,其他的,空后有名词clubs,故选A。

8.— How many children are there in the primary school? —_______.
A. Hundred of
B. Two hundreds
C. Two hundreds of
D. Two hundred
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:——在那座房子里有多少人?——两百人。

hundred百,表示约数时,与of连用,后面加s,如hundreds of好几百;表示具体数时,与数词连用,不加s,如two hundred两百。

故选D。

9.Peter_______carefully but he couldn’t ______anything.
A. listened; hear
B. listened; heard
C. heard; listen
D. hears; listen
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:彼得仔细地听,但听不到任何东西。

本题考查hear和listen的区别,listen为不及物动词,后加to才能加宾语,表示有意识或注意的听。

Hear为及物动词,后直接加宾语,表示结果听见。

第1空,空格后无宾语,用不及物动词listen,第2空,空格后有宾语anything,所以用hear,couldn’t加动词原形,用hear的原形。

故选A。

10.— Hey, Mary! ___________ ?
— It was great. We enjoyed ourselves.
A. What’s the weather like
B. What did you do
C. How was your vacation
D. How is the food
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:—嗨,玛丽!你的假期怎么样?—非常好,我们玩的很开心。

A. What’s the weather like天气怎么样;B. What did you do你做了什么;C. How was your vacation你的假期过得怎么样;D. How is the food 食物怎么样。

根据本题语境和回答,我们玩的非常开心,可知,问题是假期过得怎么样。

故选C。

11.— What did you do yesterday afternoon?
— I helped my mother_________dinner.
A. cooking
B. cooked
C. cooks
D. cook
【解析】
【详解】句意:—昨天下午你做什么了? —我帮助我妈妈煮晚餐。

A. cooking煮,现在分词;B. cooked煮,过去式;C. cooks煮,现在时三单;D. cook煮,动词原形。

根据固定搭配help sb(to)do sth,可知,空格处应填动词原形。

故填D。

12.— Please ________very quiet. They___________ .
— OK, I will.
A. to be; sleep
B. be; are sleeping
C. to be; are sleeping
D. be; sleeps
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:—请非常安静,他们正在睡觉。

—好的。

A. to be; sleep是,不定式;睡觉,一般现在时;
B. be; are sleeping是,动词原形;正在睡觉,现在进行时;
C. to be; are sleeping是,不定式;正在睡觉,现在进行时;
D. be; sleeps是,动词原形;睡觉,一般现在时。

根据第1空,祈使句,please加动词原形,所以排除A和C。

第2空,根据语境可知,是现在正在睡觉。

故选B。

13.My father________ a newspaper yesterday evening.
A. is looking
B. looked
C. read
D. reads
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我父亲昨天晚上读报纸了。

A. is looking正在看,现在进行时;B. looked看了,一般过去时;
C. read读,原形或过去式或过去分词;
D. reads读,现在时三单。

根据固定搭配读书看报为read newspaper。

排除A和B。

又根据yesterday evening可知,该动作发生在过去,故选C。

14.— ________beautiful day it is!
—Yeah! Let’s to the countryside to take a walk together.
A. How; went
B. What a; to go
C. What a; go
D. How; going
【答案】C
【详解】句意:—多好的天啊!—是啊,让我们一起去乡下散步吧。

A. How; went多么,去,过去式;B. What a; to go多么,去,不定式;C. What a; go多么,去,动词原形;D. How; going多么,去,现在分词。

根据第1空,beautiful day为形容词+可数名词单数的形式可知,该句式为what a + adj + 名词单数。

排除A和D。

第2空,根据固定搭配let’s do sth可知,用动词原形,故选C。

15.— Would you like a large bowl of noodles?
— _________. A small bowl, please.
A. Yes, please
B. No, thanks
C. Yes, here you are
D. I’d like beef noodles, please
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:—你要来一大碗面条吗?—不,我要一小碗。

A. Yes, please好的;B. No, thanks 不用了,谢谢;C. Yes, here you are好的,给你;D. I’d like beef noodles, please我想要牛肉面。

本题考查情景交际,根据回答A small bowl, please. 可知,他不要一大碗,而是一小碗,故选B。

完型填空。

My trip to Xichang
My name is Li Ming, from Puge. The holidays always make us happy and ___16___. Last winter vacation, I went to Xichang with my mother. We went there ___17___ bus. I visited my grandparents there. During those days, I did a lot of ___18___things there.
I ___19___a museum in Lushan Mountain with my uncle. I saw many old things there. The ___20___was very great. I also visited Qionghai Wetland Park, I think it is very great. I took ___21___ pictures in the park. One evening, my cousin ___22___me to a concert. Jike Junyi, a popular singer from Liangshan, ___23___a few songs in the concert. She is my favorite singer. ___24___beautifully she sings! We stayed in Xichang for about half a month. The ____25____ gave me many unforgettable things. I will remember it forever.
16. A. relaxed B. terrible C. bored D. worried
17. A. on B. in C. by D. to
18. A. interesting B. interested C. tired D. expensive
19. A. left B. missed C. visited D. showed
20. A. restaurant B. park C. library D. museum
21. A. a lot B. lots of C. too much D. a little
22. A. took B. drew C. brought D. needed
23. A. stopped B. sang C. loved D. wrote
24. A. What B. Where C. How D. When
25. A. mountain B. farmer C. weekend D. holiday
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D
【解析】
【分析】
本文讲述了李明假期去西昌姥姥家的故事,在那里感受了自然地美好,参观了博物馆,听了音乐会,度过了一个难忘的假期。

【16题详解】
句意:假期总是使我们开心和放松。

A. relaxed放松的;B. terrible糟糕的;C. bored无聊的;D. worried担心的。

根据本题语境可知,假期是让人开心和放松的。

另外and连接两个形容词,前后保持一致。

故选A。

【17题详解】
句意:我们乘坐公交车去那里。

A. on在…上;B. in在…里;C. by通过;D. to为了。

根据固定搭配by加交通工具表示乘坐,故选C。

【18题详解】
句意:在那些天,我做了许多有趣的事情。

A. interesting有趣的,修饰说明事物;B. interested感兴趣的,修饰说明人。

C. tired劳累的;D. expensive昂贵的。

根据下文我参观博物馆,看音乐会等事情可知,这些事情是有趣的,故选A。

【19题详解】
句意:我和我叔叔参观了庐山的博物馆。

A. left离开;B. missed想念;C. visited参观;D. showed展示。

根据本题语境,参观博物馆,故选C。

【20题详解】
句意:这个博物馆非常好。

A. restaurant餐馆;B. park公园;C. library图书馆;D. museum博物馆。

根据上文I visited a museum 可知,本题在说这个博物馆很棒,故选D。

【21题详解】
句意:我在公园拍了许多照片。

A. a lot许多,加名词时需加of;B. lots of许多,直接加可数名词复数。

C. too much太多,加不可数名词;D. a little一点,加不可数名词。

根据空格后可数名词复数pictures,本题选B。

【22题详解】
句意:晚上,我表哥带我去了音乐会。

A. took带着;B. drew画画;C. brought带来;D. needed需要。

根据本题语境可知,是带我去看音乐会,故选A。

【23题详解】
句意:吉克隽逸,一位来自凉山的流行歌手,在音乐会上唱了几首歌。

A. stopped停止;B. sang唱歌;C. loved 爱;D. wrote写。

根据本题语境,在音乐会上唱歌,故选B。

【24题详解】
句意:她唱地多好听啊!A. What什么;B. Where在哪;C. How怎样;D. When什么时候。

本题考查感叹句式,beautifully为副词。

How引导感叹句修饰形容词和副词。

故选C。

【25题详解】
句意:这个假期留给了我许多难忘的事情。

A. mountain山;B. farmer农场主;C. weekend周末;D. holiday 假期。

根据上文Last winter vacation, I went to Xichang with my mother. 上个寒假,我和妈妈去了西昌,可知,是假期。

故选D。

【点睛】本题完形填空,需要先通读全文,了解上下文的联系,根据整篇文章的意思,去选择正确的答案。

注意上下文的对应信息,例如第10小题,根据上文Last winter vacation, 可知本题考查名词复现,同义词复现,故选择holiday。

阅读理解。

A
Jerry Smith is twenty-five. He started to work at a radio station as soon as he finished school. His home is in the center of the city, there is a post office across from his work place. He walks to his work place every day. From Monday to Friday, he gets up early, usually at six o’clock. He needs to have a quick breakfast and then gets to the radio station before a quarter past seven. People always listen to his show. He works for two years at the radio station and he is never late for work.
Jerry Smith likes his job and also likes doing sports. From Monday to Friday he usually runs for half an hour after work. On weekends he always plays basketball with his friends in the afternoon. It’s his favorite sport.
Sometimes he goes swimming with his family. He does lots of exercise, so he is really healthy. For food, he likes vegetables and fruits best. He also likes chicken and he says it tastes good. He doesn’t like ice-cream because it is not good for his teeth.
26. Where does Jerry Smith work?
A. From Monday to Friday.
B. At a radio station.
C. At a post office.
D. In a school.
27. What time does Jerry usually get to his work place?
A. At 6 o’clock.
B. Before a quarter to seven.
C. After a quarter past seven.
D. Before seven fifteen.
28. How old was Jerry when he started to work?
A. 25 years old.
B. 24 years old.
C. 23 years old.
D. 22 years old.
29. ______ is Jerry’s favorite sport.
A. Running
B. Playing badminton
C. Swimming
D. Playing basketball
30. What’s the main idea of this passage?
A. What Jerry does on weekends.
B. Jerry’s favorite sports and food.
C. Jerry’s happy life.
D. How Jerry works on weekdays. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. C 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了杰瑞·史密斯的日常生活,他在电台工作,喜欢每天跑步,喜欢水果和蔬菜。

【26题详解】细节理解题。

题意:杰瑞·史密斯在哪里工作? A. From Monday to Friday.从周一到周五;B. At a radio station.
在电台;C. At a post office. 在邮局;D. In a school. 在学校。

根据文章内容He started to work at a radio station 他开始在一家电台工作,可知,在电台工作,故选B。

【27题详解】
细节理解题。

题意:杰瑞通常什么时候到他的工作地点? A. At 6 o’clock.6点;B. Before a quarter to seven. 6点45之前;C. After a quarter past seven. 7点15之后;D. Before seven fifteen. 7点15之前。

根据文章内容and then gets to the radio station before a quarter past seven. 然后在七点一刻之前到达广播电台,可知在7点15之前到达,故选D。

【28题详解】
推理判断题。

题意:杰瑞开始工作时多大? A. 25 years old. 25岁;B. 24 years old. 24岁;C. 23 years old. 23岁;D. 22 years old. 22岁。

根据文章内容Jerry Smith is twenty-five.他现在25岁,和He works for two years at the radio station 他为电台工作了两年。

可知,他23岁的时候开始工作,故选C。

【29题详解】
细节理解题。

题意:什么是杰瑞最喜欢的运动?A. Running跑步;B. Playing badminton 打羽毛球;C. Swimming 游泳;D. Playing basketball打篮球。

根据文章内容On weekends he always plays basketball with his friends in the afternoon. It’s his favorite sport.在周末,他总是在下午和他的朋友打篮球。

这是他最喜欢的运动,可知,打篮球是他最喜欢的运动。

故选D。

【30题详解】
主旨大意题。

题意:这篇文章的主旨是什么? A. What Jerry does on weekends.杰瑞周末做什么;B. Jerry’s favorite sports and food.杰瑞最喜欢的运动和食物。

C. Jerry’s happy life.杰瑞的快乐生活;D. How Jerry works on weekdays杰瑞工作日怎样工作。

根据文章内容可知,第一段讲述了他的工作,第二段讲述了他的生活。

故选C。

【点睛】本文学生要仔细看问题,然后根据问题去文章中找到相应的内容,进行比对,然后进行选择。

例如第4小题,根据文章内容,可以直接选出正确选项。

B
Bob Smith is a 7-year-old boy in Grade 2. He is thin and has short curly hair. He walks to school every day because his home is not far from the school. But he is often late for class, he likes watching TV in the evening and goes to bed late, so he can’t get up on time in the morning.
Mr. Green is his math teacher this term. He is a serious teacher with classes. He often tells Bob not to be late for class. But today Bob is late again. When he gets to the school gate, it is a quarter past eight. Mr. Green is waiting for him at the school gate.
“You are fifteen minutes late for the first class.” Mr. Green says angrily.“Why are you late for class?” “Every time when I get to the street corner(拐角处), I always see a sign. It says “SCHOOL-GO SLOWL Y!” says Bob.
31. What does Bob look like?
A. He is short and thin.
B. He is thin and has short hair.
C. He wears a pair of glasses.
D. He is seven years old.
32. How does Bob get to school every day?。

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