高一英语第一次月考试题-人教版高一全册英语试题

西安市庆安高级中学2015—2016学年度第一学期第一次月考
高一英语试题
I.阅读理解〔共20题，每一小题2分，共40分〕、
阅读如下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最优选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
In 1978, I was 18 and was working as a nurse in a small town about 270 km away from Sydney, Australia. I was looking forward to having five fays off from duty. Unfortunately, the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left. So I thought I’d hitch a ride (搭便车).
I waited by the side of the highway for three hours but no one stopped for me. Finally, a man walked over and introduced himself as Gordon. He said that although he couldn’t give me a lift, I should come back to his house for lunch. He noticed me standing for hours in the November heat and thought I must be hungry. I was doubtful as a young girl but he assured (使……放心)me I was safe, and he also offered to help me find a lift home afterwards. When we arrived at his house, he made us sandwiches. After lunch, he helped me find a lift home.
Twenty-five years later, in 2003, while I was driving to a nearby town one day, I saw an elderly man standing in the glaring heat, trying to hitch a ride. I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the favour I’d been given decades earlier.
I pulled over and picked him up. I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water.
After a few moments of small talk, the man said to me, “You haven’t changed a bit, even your red hair is still the same.〞I couldn’t remember where I’d met him. He then told me he was the man who had given me lunch and helped me find a lift all those years ago. It was Gordon.
1.The author had to hitch a ride one day in 1978 because.
A. her work delayed her trip to Sydney
B. she missed the only train back home
C. the town was far away from Sydney
D. she was going home for her holidays
2.Which of the following did Gordon do according to Paragraph 2?
A.He watched the girl for three hours.
B. He gave the girl a ride back home.
C. He bought sandwiches for the girl.
D.He helped the girl find a ride.
3.The reason why the author offered a lift to the elderly man was that .
A. she realized he was Gordon
B. she had known him for decades
C. she wanted to repay the favour she once got
D. she was going to the nearby town
4.What does the author want to tell the readers through the story?
A.Good manners bring about happiness.
B. Those who give rides will be repaid.
C.Giving sometimes produces nice results.
D. People should offer free rides to others.
5. The underlined word “favour “in paragraph 3 is closed in meaning to “ ______ “.
A. interest
B. money
C. wallet
D. help
B
How I Turned to Be Optimistic
I began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunt's house, and my mother said that we might soon be leaving for America. We were on the bus then. I was crying, and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me. I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again
the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning.
I do not remember myself crying for this reason again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to see-—the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country I was leaving never to come back was hardly in my head then.
The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism, but the idea did not come to me at once. For the first two years in New York I was really lost—having to study in three schools as a result of family moves. I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother remarried, and things became even more complex for me. Some time passed before my stepfather and I got used to each other. I was often sad, and saw no end to "the hard times."
My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, filled out forms, translated at interviews with Immigration officers, took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives.
From my experiences I have learned one important rule: almost all common troubles eventually go away! Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up, and just wait a little! I believe that my life will turn out all right, even though it will not be that easy.
6.How did the author get to know America?
A. From her relatives.
B. From books and pictures.
C. From her mother.
D. From radio programs.
7.Upon leaving for America the author felt_______.
A. confused
B. worried
C. excited D amazed
8.For the first two years in New York, the author _________.
A. studied in three different schools
B. did not think about her future
C. often lost her way
D. got on well with her stepfather
9.What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 4?
A. She helped her family with her English.
B. She attended a lot of job interviews.
C. She paid telephone bills for her family.
D. She worked as a translator.
10. The author believes that______.
A. her future will be free from troubles
B. good things will happen if one keeps trying
C. there are more good things than bad things
D. it is difficult to learn to become patient
. C
Three Boys and a Dad
Brad closed the door slowly as Sue left home to visit her mother. Expecting a whole day to relax, he was thinking whether to read the newspaper or watch his favourite TV talk s how on his first day off in months. “This will be like a walk in the park,〞he’d told his wife. “I’ll look after the kids, and you can go visit your mom.〞Things started well, but just after eight o’clock, his three little “good kids〞—Mike, Randy, and Alex—came down the stairs in their night clothes and shouted “breakfast, daddy.〞 When food had not appeared within thirty seconds, Randy began using his spoon on Alex’s head as if it were a drum. Alex started to shout loudly in time to the beat〔节拍〕. Mike chant ed “Where’s my toast, where’s my toast〞in the background. Brad realized his newspaper would have to wait for a few seconds.
Life became worse after breakfast. Mike wore Randy’s underwear on his head. Randy locked himself in the bathroom, while Alex shouted again because he was going to wet his pants. Nobody could find clean socks, although they were before their very eyes. Someone named “Not Me〞 had spilled a whole glass of orange juice into the basket
of clean clothes. Brad knew the talk show had already started.
By ten o’clock, things were out of control. Alex was wondering why the fish in the jar refused his bread and butter. Mike was trying to show off his talent by decorating the kitchen wall with his colour pencils. Randy, thankfully, appeared to be reading quietly in the family room，but closer examination showed that he was eating apple jam straight from the bottle with his hands. Brad realised that the talk show was over and reading would be impossible.
At exactly 11:17, Brad called the daycare centre (日托所〕.“I suddenly have to go into work and my wife’s away. Can I bring the boys over in a few minutes?〞 The answer was obviously “yes〞 because Brad was smiling.
11. When his wife left home. Brad expected to .
A. enjoy his first day off work
B. watch TV talk show with his children
C. go out for a walk in the park
D. read the newspaper to his children
12. Which of the following did Randy do?
A. Drawing on the wall
B. Reading in a room
C. Feeding the fish.
D. Eating apple jam
13.Why did Brad ask the daycare centre for help?
A. Because he wanted to clean up his house.
B. Because he suddenly had to go to his office
C. Because he had to take his wife back
D. Because he found it hard to manage his boys at home.
14. This text is developed_____________.
A. by space
B. by time
C. by process
D. by comparison
15. At first, Brad thought he would be __________ on his first day off .
A. relaxed
B. embarrassed C .bored D. unhappy
D
Tips for Cooking on a Tight Schedule
From my experience, there are three main reasons why people don’t cook more often: ability, money and time, _____16______. Money is a topic I’ll save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule.
1.Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I’m already hungry and there is nothing ready to eat . So think about of the coming week. When will have time to cook ? Do you have the right materials ready ? _______17__________.
2.Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making a loaf of bread ? ___18_______ It takes about the same amount of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for a future meal.
3._____19_____ This may surprise you , but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.
Hopefully that gives you a new start. _____20_______ and don’t let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live !
A . Try new things
B .Ability is easily improved
C. Make three or four instead.
D. Understand your food better.
E . Cooking is a burden for many people.
F. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.
G. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.
II.完形填空〔共20小题，每一小题1.5分，共30分〕
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最优选项。

James’s New Bicycle
James shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully __21__ the coins that lay on the bed. $24.52 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted was at least $90! __22__ on earth was he going to get the __23__ of the money?
He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was __24__ to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels. He thought about what he could do. There was no __25_ asking his parents, for he knew they had no money to __26__.
There was only one way to get money, and that was to __27__ it. He would have to find a job. __28__ who would hire him and what could he do? He decided to ask Mr. Clay for advice, who usually had __29__ on most things.
“Well, you can start right here,〞said Mr. Clay. “My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing.〞
That was the __30__ of James’s odd-job(零工) business. For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He was amazed by the __31__ of jobs that people found for him to do. He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards, and mended books. He lost count of the __32__ of cars he washed and windows he cleaned, but the __33__ increased and he knew that he would soon have __34__ for the bicycle he longed for.
The day __35__ came when James counted his money and found $94.32. He __36__ no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode __37__ home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard __38__ for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more __39__ he had bought it with his own money. He had __40__what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even more than the bicycle.
21. A. cleaned B. counted C. covered D. checked
22. A. Who B. Why C How D. What
23. A. rest B. part C. sum D. amount
24. A. brave B. smart C. hard D. unfair
25. A. result B. reason C. point D. right
26. A. split B. spare C. spend D. save
27. A. borrow B. collect C. raise D. earn
28. A. Or B. So C. ButD. For
29. A. decisions B. opinions C. experience D. knowledge
30. A. introduction B. beginning C. requirement D. opening
31. A. similarity B. quality C. variety D. suitability
32. A. number B. brand C. size D. type
33. A. effort B. pressure C. trouble D.money
34. A. enough B. all C. much D. some
35. A. instantly B. finally C. normally D. regularly
36. A. gave B. left C. wastedD. took
37. A. patiently B. silently C proudly D. tiredly
38. A. workingB. asking C. looking D. applying
39. A. though B. if C. than D. since
40. A. deserved B. achieved C. benefited D. learned
III. 〔共10小题：每一小题1.5分，总分为15分〕
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容〔不多于3个单词〕或括号内单词的正确形式。

English has changed over time. Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other. At first the English
___41_____(speak)in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different __42_____ the English we speak today. It was based more ____43__ (Germany) than the English we speak ___44__ present. Then __45_____(gradual )between about AD 800 and 1150, English became less like German because those ___46____ ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. These new settlers enriched _47____ English language and especially its vocabulary. So by the 1600’s Shakespeare _48____ ( be ) able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 some British _49____(settler) moved to America. Later in the 18th century some British people were ____50_ (take ) to Australia too. English began to be spoken in both countries.
IV.短文改错〔共10小题；每一小题1分，总分为10分〕
文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处，每处仅涉与一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号〔^〕，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉。

注意：1. 每处错误与其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者〔从第11处起〕不计分。

My grandfather and I enjoy fishing. One Sunday morning we go fishing at a lake. We took ours fishing poles and headed for the lake. As soon as we arrived, so we dropped the lines into the water. Before waiting for about half an hour, I was beginning to get impatiently. I wanted to give up, and my grandfather told me to wait a little longer. Finally, there were a sudden pull at the pole and fish was caught . Within the next few minute, my grandfather also caught a fish. Felt hungry, we built a fire by the lake and barbecued the fish. It was delicious
.
V.书面表达〔总分为25分〕
假设你叫李华。

你的英国朋友Andrew下月要来你校学习两个月。

他来信请你对他上学期间的交通方式提出建议。

现在，请你用英语回一封信，按以下各点答复。

1.建议骑自行车上学；
2. 自行车是学生常用交通工具；
3. 骑自行车的一些好处；
4.骑自行车需注意的问题。

注意：
1. 词数100左右，信的开头和完毕语已为你写好〔不计入总词数〕
2. 可根据内容要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯。

Dear Andrew,
Very happy to hear from you and you’re welcome to study in our school for the next two months.
________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________
Hopefully, what I’ve mentioned above could be helpful and wish you a fun time in our school.
Yours,
Li Hua
高一年级英语月考试题1
I. BDCCD. BCAAB ADDBA BGCAF
II. BCACC BDCBB CADAB CCADB
word
III. spoken from German at gradually who the was settlers taken
IV. went our 去掉so After impatient but was a minute Feeling
V.Dear Andrew,
Very happy to hear from you and you’re welcome to study in our school for the next two months. As for the question about the transportation to and from school. I’d like to recommend you riding a bike.. Here are some reasons.
Firstly, riding a bike to and from school is very common among the students, for buying or repairing a bike doesn’t cost a lot. Secondly, parking a bike is easy and convenient in our school, no matter how busy the traffic could be.
Actually, bike-riding is also a practical way to exercise and is environmentally---friendly. What you have to do is just to keep a proper speed while riding . Remember to lock it whenever necessary. In this way, you will feel it simple and relaxing to ride a bike here.
Hopefully, what I’ve mentioned above could be helpful and wish you a fun time in our school.
Yours,
Li Hua
- 11 - / 11。