U5 Module 6词组
人教版九年级英语 九年级上册Unit5-6重点短语、固定搭配、重点句型归纳总结
九年级上册Unit5-6重点短语、固定搭配、重点句型归纳总结Unit5 What are the shirts made of ?一．重点短语：1.be made of 由...制成的(表示制成成品后,仍可看出原材料是什么)2.be made from 由...制成的（在成品中已无法辨认原材料）3.be known for 以...闻名4.be used for 被用于...5.no matter 不论；无论6.be covered with 用...覆盖7.as far as I know 据我所知8.by hand 用手9.be good for 对……有益10.on the last Friday of each month最后一个星期五11.be good at 擅长12.make high-technology products 制造高科技产品13.the earth’s sur face 地球表面14.many different kinds of 许多不同种类的15.fly a kite 放风筝16.such as 例如17.according to 根据按照18.ask for help 请求帮助19.a symbol of ……的象征20.put…on… 把…放在…上21.be used for 被用于做…22.good luck 好运23.at a very high heat 在高温下24.be made in 在…制造的25.be famous for 以…著名26.on the sides of mountains 在山腰上27.traffic accident 交通事故28.a kite festival 风筝节29.be from 来自30.turn …into …把…变成…31.send out 放出32.in trouble 处于困境中33.rise into 上升,上涨34.paper cutting 剪纸35.be used by 被…使用36.during the spring festival 在春节期间37.sky lanterns 孔明灯38.all over the world 全世界二．重点句型、搭配：1.no matter how = however no matter what = whatever2.no matter when = whenever no matter where = wherever3.sb. find it（形式宾语）+ adj. + to do sth. / that 从句4.avoid doing sth. 避免做某事5.high-technology product 高科技产品6.traffic accident 交通事故7.turn…into… 把…转变为…8.send out 放出9.in trouble 困境中10.rise into 上升，上涨11.hot-air balloons 热气球12.sky lanterns 孔明灯13.paper cutting 剪纸14.be shaped by 由…塑造15.be covered with 由…覆盖16.at midnight 在午夜Unit6 When was it invented?一.重点短语：1.It's my pleasure.= My pleasure. 我的荣幸2.seem+to+动词原形好像做某事3.such a great invention 如此伟大的一项发明4.think of = think about 想到，考虑5.in our daily lives 在我们的日常生活中6.in my daily life在我的日常生活中7.have a point 有道理8.by accident 偶然地，意外地9.over an open fire 在篝火上10.it mentioned that 它提到11.It is said that 据说12.It is believed that人们相信13.fall into(过去式fell into)=drop into掉进…14.in the 19th century 在19世纪15.spread to other countries 传播到其他国家16.at a low price 以很低的价格17.bring(brought) sth. to sp.把某物带到某处18.all of a sudden 突然地19.less than少于，不到more than = over 超过20.without doubt 毫无疑问21.at that time 在那时22.advise sb (not) to do sth建议某人(不要)做某事23.start doing sth 开始做某事24.work on sth 致力于某事25.(be) similar to 与……相似26.the Olympics 奥运会27.by mistake 错误地，无意地28.make a mistake 犯错29.divide ...into…把…分成…30.in the end = at last = finally 最后31.at the same time 同时32.teach(taught) sb to do sth 教某人做某事e up with 想出34.encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事35.the purpose of ……的目的36.stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事37.look up to sb.钦佩某人38.look up the word 查找单词39.work together 一起工作40.I want to achieve my dream.我想实现梦41.My dream will come true.我的梦想会实现42.work hard 努力工作43.on a hard floor 在坚硬的地板上44.lead to导致leader 领导，引路人45.Don't mention it.不客气，不用谢46.translate...into....把…翻译成…47.be used for doing sth=be used to do sth48.dream of doing sth 梦想做某事二.重点句型、搭配1. be used to do 被用来做某事be used as 被用作…be used by sb. 被某人使用2.help sb do sth.=help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事3.make a decision to do sth.=decide to do sth.决定做某事4.make sb. + adj. 使某人怎么样make sb do sth 使某人做某事be made to do sth 被使唤去做某5.in this way这样，用这种方式6.It’s my pleasure. = My pleasure. 我的荣幸7.have a point 有道理8.by accident 偶然地9.It is said that 据说10.It is believed that 人们相信11.open fire 篝火12.remain for some time 保留一段时间13.take place 发生14.without doubt 不疑有他15.drop into 落入16.advise sb. not to do sth. 建议某人不要做某事17.be similar to 与……相似18.in history 在历史上19.divide … into … 把……分成……20.at the same time 与此同时21.stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事22.dream of doing sth. 梦想做某事23.not only … but also …不仅……而且……24.look up to sb. 敬佩某人25.achieve dreams 实现梦想26.Don't mention it.不客气，不用谢27.translate...into....把…翻译成…。
高中英语外研版 必修5 module6
高二英语 必修5 module6I.Warm-upII. presentationAlthough (he is ) quite weak, he still works day and night.尽管身体虚弱，他仍夜以继日地工作。
He didn ’t make the fire although (it was) cold.尽管天气很冷，但他没有生炉子。
You should make notes when(it is) necessary.必要时你们应该做笔记。
2. 与time 有关的短语At a time At no timeAt one time At all timesAt times与come into 相关的短语Come into fashionCome into beingCome into forceCome into useShe set up a new world record for the 100 meters.她创下了新的百米世界纪录。
He has set up a firm of his own. 他自己成立了一家公司。
We are planning to set up a publishing house.我们正打算成立一家出版社。
4. be concerned about sth 关心某事，担心某事We’re concerned about the results of the test.我们关心考试结果。
A gloved cat catches no mice.戴手套的猫，抓不到老鼠。
Cats hide their claws.知人知面不知心 Although surprised=Although they were surprised 是让步状语从句的省略。
如果状语从句的主语同主句的主语一致或以it 作主语，从句的谓语部分含be 动词时，可将从句的主句和被动词一起省略。
高中英语外研版必修五module 6讲义资料()
module 6重点词组：1.in reserve备用without reserve毫无保留地reserve sth. for sb.把某物留给某人reserve the right to do sth.保留做某事的权利2.in danger处于危险中in danger of有---的危险out of danger脱离危险full ofdanger充满危险的3.struggle to do sth./for sth.努力做某事struggle with/against同---搏斗struggle toone’s feet挣扎着站起来struggle on挣扎着坚持下去struggle for为---斗争4.give one’s life献出生命give life to赋予---生命/活力5.sell for卖得---钱sell at以---价钱出售sell yourself自我宣传sell off廉价处理掉sell out卖完sell up卖掉（绝大部分财产）e into fashion成为时尚come into force实施come into effect生效come intopower掌权come into being形成，产生come into office上任，就职come into view 进入视线内7.deal in sth.经营deal sth. out分发、分配某物deal with解决，应付；涉及deal withsb.应付，处理常与how连用，do with与what连用8.with the aim of doing sth.带着做某事的目的take aim at瞄准aim at/for瞄准，努力aim to do sth.旨在做某事9.involve doing sth.介入做某事involve sb. in sth.允许某人参与某事be/getinvolved in与---有关联，卷入10.work/do wonders创造奇迹，产生好的效果it’s a wonder令人惊奇的是---nowonder难怪in wonder惊奇地11.be home to/be the home of是----的家园be/feel at home随便，无拘束，感到自如make oneself at home请随便，别拘礼12.be concerned about为---担忧be concerned with/in牵涉到，参与，与---有关as faras I’m concerned在我看来be concerned with与---有关13.keep an eye on密切注视，照顾keep an eye out for注意have an eye for对---有眼光keep one’s eyes open警觉，留心14.feed on以---为食feed---to---把---喂给feed----into---把---投入/放入feed up养肥，养壮feed---with---用---喂15.stand for代表，象征,容忍stand against反对stand around闲站着无所事事standby袖手旁观，支持stand down辞职，退出竞选stand out显眼，突出stand up 站立，耐用16.the focus is on sth.焦点是在某事上the focus of attention关注的焦点bring/throw sth. into focus使特别注意某物in/out of focus清晰/不清晰focus on集中注意力于focus---on---把---集中于---上拓展：concentrate on, be buried in ,be absorbed in ,be occupied with17.set up建立，设定，安排set about开始（做某事）set down放下，写下set aside留出，存储set off出发，引起set out出发set out to do sth.开始做某事18.protect sb./sth. from sth.使---免于---protect sb./sth. against sth.防止---遭受---under the protection of---在---的保护下---拓展：动词+sb./sth.+from---save sb./sth. from---使某人/某物免于---rescuesb./sth. from拯救某人/某物以免---shelter sb./sth.from---保护某人/某物以免---ban/prohibit/forbid sb./sth. from---禁止某人/某物做某事prevent/stop/keep/discourage sb./sth.from---阻止某人/某物做某事19.on the spot当场，在现场，立即，马上carry out/launch/make a raid on突然袭击，突然抢劫get tough with采取强硬措施go for对---也适用，去找，喜欢20.base in以---为基地base—on/upon以---为基础重点单词：1.energy精力，能量strength体力，实力，优势force武力，为做某事而使用的力power能力，权力，侧重作为行动依据的能力、本领或职权2.base活动的基地或物体的基础basis工作或理论所依据的基础，原则3.struggle奋斗，挣扎，尤指在困境中的抗争fight打仗，打架，一般的战斗campaign 为特定目的所做的一连串战斗，数次battle组成battle指一次会战或战斗war大规模的战争，战争的通称4.profit局限于物质或金钱利益，利润用复数advantage物质利益及竞争中所占的优势或有利条件benefit物质精神方面的好处5.skin剥去----的皮，擦破----的皮head带领eye注视nose打探，搜寻finger触摸hand传递leg逃跑foot负担费用arm装备back支持shoulder承担mouth说出6.meanwhile在此期间，是副词，单独作状语同时=at the same time during在---期间，是介词，后接名词或代词while在----期间，是连词，引导时间状从7.upset由于某事的发生而感到心烦意乱nervous在事情发展的过程中有一中紧张害怕的感觉anxious由于害怕某件事会发生而感到焦急8.condition环境，情况monitor监测，监视wonder奇迹，奇观，想知道，endanger 危机extinct灭绝的involve涉及，包括energetic精力充沛的bald秃的initial首要的，重要的enable使能够enlarge扩大9.How would you like your steak? rare半熟medium中等熟well –done全熟重点语法：1.be worth doing=be worthy of being done/to be done=it is worthwhile doing/to do sth.做某事是很值得的be worth it很值得be worth doing主动形式表被动意义eg. The room is worth cleaning.2.seem to do/to be doing/to have done好像要做/正在做/已经做（主语是具体的人或物）seem as if---好像---There seems to be---好像有---It seems that---好像---eg. The teacher seemed to appreciate what I did for my classmates.。
外研版必修五MODULE6知识点
9．But today the government seems to win the battle.但今天政府似乎将会赢得这场战争。
精讲拓展：
①seem＋adj. n.
②It seems(ed) that...
③It seems(ed) as if/though...
①spot原意为“小点，斑点”，引申为地点，场地，因而带有从宏观看来只是一小点的意思，如：a spot for a picnic 野餐地；an interesting spot风景点。
②site专指现场，还可指建筑物的地址，地基，如：the site of an accident事故现场；the construction site建筑工地。 ③position可表示方位，位置，此时与location同义；还可表示被放置的状态，姿势；职位，如in an upright position 以坐直的姿势；in the manager's position在经理的职位上。
⑤stand back退后；靠后站
⑥stand by在场；靠近；袖手旁观；支持
⑦stand by one's promise遵守诺言 ⑧stand down退出竞选；退出证人席
⑨stand in当替身；代替
⑩stand out明显；突出；坚持；抵抗；支撑
B11stand out a crisis挨过危机
④location用作可数名词，为方位、地点，有很强的方向感；用作不可数名词，为找出……的位置，如：a proper location for a new train station适合建筑新车站的地点。
⑤place的用法最广，表示地方、场所，可泛指也可指具体的事物。 活学巧练：
外研版高中英语选修五、6重点短语
BOOK 6 Module 11.for lack of 因缺乏......have no lack of 不缺乏......lack for nothing 一无所缺be lacking in 缺乏2 in advance 预先，事前pay in advance 预先付款stop the enemy's advance 阻止敌军前进advanced English 高级英语advanced worker 先进工人3.find the opportunity 找到机遇get an opportunity 取得机遇miss an/the opportunity 失去机遇catch/seize/take an opportunity 抓住机遇4.for certain 确信地，确凿地be certain 确信，坚信make certain ( of/that) 把......弄清楚/确实sb. is certain that... 某人必然......It is certain that..... ......是确信无疑的5.be / feel nervous about 对……感到忐忑不安be nervous of sth. 可怕某事cf. be anxious about / for 对……而焦虑/担忧6.think of 想起，记起, 考虑，评判think highly/well of 高度评判think little/badly of 以为......不行think about(doing) 考虑think of sb. as... 把某人看成......think over 考虑；认真试探7.look away from 把目光从…移开look forward to sb. / sth. 期望，盼望look into 审查；调查look out 当心，注意look through 阅读，看破，认真查看look up 仰视，查阅8.in addition = as well = besides 除此之外；另外in addition to sth. = as well as = besides 除….之外（还）9.apply (oneself) to 适用于apply (to sb.) for sth. 向（某人）申请某物apply... to ... 将......应用到......10.do sb. a favour= do a favour for sb. 帮某人一个忙in favour of sb. 同意/支持某人in sb.'s favour 对某人有利11. a reply (to) （......的）回答make no reply 没有回答in reply to.... 作为......的回答12.absence from school/lecture 缺课in/during one's absence 在某人不在时be absent form... 缺席...... 13.make an apology to sth. 为某事向某人道歉accept an apology 同意道歉owe apology 应向某人道歉apologize to (doing) sth. 因某事向某人道歉14.be cautious about 对......警惕翼翼with caution 警惕翼翼，谨慎地15.in consequence of 由于in consequence 结果，因此as a consequence of 由于，因为as a consequence = as a result 结果16.cheer sb. up 使某人快乐起来/ 振作起来cheer sb. on 鼓舞或鼓舞某人坚持下去17.leave out 省去，略去，漏掉leave behind 遗忘，遗留，使落在后面leave sb./sth. behind 把......抛在脑后，超过leave sb./ 让......独自待着，不去动它18.be (well / fully) aware of （清楚地）明白；意识到be aware that... 意识到......19.show off 夸耀，卖弄on show 展出，展览show up 暴露，显露；来到，露面show sb. in / out 带某人进来，出去show sb. around 率领某人参观某地20.Theere is no need for sb. to do sth. 某人没必要做某事There is no doubt that... 毫无疑问......There is no possibility that.. 不可能20. avoid doing 幸免干某事21. have/ get / make sth. ready 预备好做某事22 a certain 某种的23. go through 经受，经历（苦难，窘境等）23. have sth. in common 有一起的地方have nothing in common 没有一起的地方Module 21.behave well/badly 举止得体/差劲behave oneself 注意举止，守规矩2.hesitate to do sth 优柔寡断做…hesitate about/at/in/over(doing)sth 关于做某事优柔寡断have no hesitaion in something 毫不犹豫/甘心做某事without (a moment's / any) hesitation 毫不迟疑3.in the wrong/right direction 走错了/对了方向in all directions 向四面八方in the direction of 朝…方向under one's direction 在某人的指导下4.long for sth 期望取得某物long (for sb) to do sth 期望（某人）做某事5.play an important part in …在…中起重要作用play...part /role in... 在…中起…作用play the part / role of... 扮演…角色6.put down 放下，写下put up 建造；张贴；提高put aside 保留；暂不考虑put away 放好，收好put off 推延，推延；阻止，劝阻7.hold out 伸出，维持，坚持hold back 阻挡，抑制hold on （打用语）等一会，别挂断；握住不放hold up 举起，支持住，阻挡8.keep/ have one’s eye on 注视，盯着看keep an eye on 照看，留意9.fix on 注视，凝望；选定10.marry sb. 使（女儿）嫁给某人marry sb. 娶/嫁某人get married to sb. 和某人成婚（表动作）be married to sb. 和某人已婚（表状态）11.appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力appeal to do sth./for sth. 呼吁/请求某人做某事appeal to sth. 诉诸/求助与某物12.attain one's ideal/aim 实现理想/目标13.be in possession of 拥有…sth. be in the possession of sb. 某物为某人所有14.be associated with 与…有联系associate...with... 使…和..有联系associate (oneself) with... 和…交往15.restrict sb./sth. 限制某人/某物restrict oneself to sth./doing sth. 限制某人某事或做某事without restriction 无丝毫限制There is no restriction on... 对…无穷制put a restriction on 对... 加以限制16.“一……就……”的表达①the moment/minute/second/instant...②no sooner... than ...③hardly/scarcely ... when...④immediately/instantly/directly. . .⑤On + 名词/ 动名词eg. On his arrival/ On arriving at the airport, he was arrested by the police17. （be）stupefied with 因（疲劳等）昏昏沉沉18. (be) invisible to sb. 对某人来讲是看不见的19. cast about (for) 寻觅，搜索，想方法20. without (any) doubt 毫不疑心21. make one’s head swim （使）人头晕目眩22. (be) laden with 充满，装满23. by hand 用手，用手工Module 31. a small/large amount of 少量/大量的(后跟不可数名词，修饰用量来计算的东西)a large number of 大量的（后跟可数名词，修饰用数来计算的东西）amounts of 许多的2.burst out doing 突然发生，突然…起来eg. burst out crying 突然哭起来burst out laughing 突然笑起来burst out singing 突然唱起来burst into + n. 突然开始（做某事）eg. burst into tears/laughter/song 突然哭起来、笑起来、唱起来burst into a place 突然闯入某地burst with anger 勃然盛怒3.knock = knock 打倒/ 撞倒某人knock at 敲(门)knock into 撞在某人身上;与……萍水重逢knock...against 把(头等)磕在……上4.lose interest in 对……失去爱好have an interest in 对……有爱好with interest 有爱好地, 津津有趣地develop an interest in 对……产生了爱好interest sth 使某人对某事感爱好be interested in sth 对…..感爱好5.turn round = turn around 转身turn to sb. 转向某人, 求助于某人turn in 上交turn on 打开（收音机等）turn off 关掉（收音机等）turn down 关小(音量), 拒绝turn up 调高（音量），显现，露面turn out 结果是,证明是;外出6.count...as... 把……看成count on 指望,依托7.regret doing sth 后悔做了某事regret to do... 很遗憾地要做某事（不定式动词经常使用tell, say, inform等少数几个)8.scold sb. for sth./doing sth. 因某事责骂某人9.forgive sb. for sth. 原谅某人某事forgive and forget 过去的事就算了,既往不咎10.Don't mention it. (他人道谢时回答)不客气not to mention 更不用说,且不说,另外make mention of 提到……;说道…….11.make up 和好，和解，编造，虚构，组成12.keep/stay in touch 维持联系be in touch with 与…….有联系be out of touch with 与…….失去/无联系get in touch with 与……取得联系lose touch with 与……失去联系13.be on good terms with sb. 与某人关系专门好in terms of 依照…..,依据……,从……方面来讲in the long/short term 从长期/短时间来看14.be ashamed of 对……感到惭愧be ashamed to do sth. 以做某事为耻be / feel ashamed that... 对……感到惭愧what a shame! 多可惜It's a shame to do sth. 做某事是可耻的/ 遗憾的It's a shame that... ……是可耻的事,遗憾的事15.bring … to mind 令人想起……bear/keep mind 记住某事make up one's mind 下决心change one's mind 改变主意16.in return 作为报答，作为互换in return for 作为对…..的报答(或回报)in turn 依次,连番;相应地;转而17. be blessed with 享有……的福分18. go through 检查，搜寻19. go bad 变质，变坏go blind 变瞎go hungry 饿了go mad 疯了20. belong to …属于……; 是……的成员21. from the bottom of one’s heart 真心诚意的，发自内心的Module 4 bine against 联合起来反对combine...with... 使......与......结合an ambition to do sth. 做某事的雄心壮志= an ambition of doing sth.achieve one’s ambition 实现某人的夙愿be ambitious to do sth. 有雄心/志向做某事2.with / in regard to 关于{用于点题}regard...as... 将......看做......regardless of 不管，不顾3.feel / be depressed about / at 因......而感到沮丧4.（be）true of / for 与......情形相同5.give life to sth. 给予某物生命（生命力，活力）give one’s life to 为......而献诞生命bring...to life 使复活，给......以动力come to life 苏醒过来，变得生动（有趣）lose one’s life 丧生，死live a...life 过着......的生活6.make contact with 与......接触，和......通信与......取得联系be / stay in contact with 与......维持联系get in contact with 与......取得联系make / lose contact with 与......取得/失去联系put sb . in contact with 使某人得以与......取得联系7.It’s the same with... = So it is with... 与......情形相同（表示前面的情形也适合后者，尤其是前面说了两种以上的情形）8.neither/nor+be(have,助动词，情态动词)+另一主语……也不9.in relief 轻松地to one’s relief 使某人欣慰的是10.present sb. with sth. 向某人颁发某物；给某人造成present sth. to sb. 向某人陈述（观点、打算等）present sb. to sb 引见某人给某人at present 此刻，目前11.all of a sudden = suddenly 突然地12.draw upon / on 利用，凭借，依托draw back 闪避，后退draw in （白昼）变短；使（某人）卷入某事draw up 起草，起草；抵达某处停下draw near （时刻、空间的）临近13.in addition to 除此之外（还）in addition = besides 另外14. push one’s way through 挤进15. take … seriously 重视，当真16. on the one hand…, on the other hand…一方面…, 另一方面……Module 5terrified of 可怕. . .be terrified by/at 因…而吓了一跳2. in disgust 忿忿地to one’s disgust=to the disgust of sb 使某人厌恶的是much to one’s disgust 使某人超级厌恶的是3. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事4. contrast. . .with. . . 使. . .与. . . 形成对照contrast with 形成对照in contrast to/with 与. . .对照起来by contrast 相较之下5. for fear of/that 以避免，唯恐fear to do/doing 可怕做. . .6. burn out (火)燃尽；使筋疲力尽burn away 烧毁，烧掉，烧光burn down 烧毁（建筑物等）burn. . .to the ground 把. . . 烧成平地burn up 烧得更旺，烧光，烧掉away 扔掉，把(机遇等)丢掉throw up 举起，抛起；吐出；呕吐throw oneself on. . . 扑倒在. . .上8. be identical in 在. . .方面是相同的be identical to/with 与. . .一模一样9. be beneficial to sb. 对某人有利benefit from 受益于be of benefit 有利，有益处sb of. . . 治愈某人的(病等)a cure for ．．．的疗法11. resist doing sth 忍住做某事（经常使用于否定句）12. accompany sp .陪某人去某地accompany at the+乐器用乐器为某人伴奏keep 陪伴某人13. be absorbed in 全神贯注于，用心致志于14. knock 将．．．淘汰掉；击倒knock 使某人筋疲力尽15. break down 分解；出故障，（健康等）垮掉break away from逃脱．．．，逃离；break in 插话，非法闯入break into 破门而入；突然开始（笑、欢呼等）break out （战争，火灾）突然暴发16. up and down 上上下下，来来回回17. rely on / upon = depend on / upon 依托，依托18. make sure 确保，务必Module 6one’s mind/thought/occupation占据头脑/思维/注意力oneself with sth./in doing sth=be occupied with sth./in doing sth 忙于（做）某事oneself to sth. 陷于某事；沉溺于某事one’s sorrows/troubles in drink 借酒解愁sth 因某事而谴责某人condemn death 判处某人死刑condemned sb. to do sth. 判处某人做某事6. declare war on…向…宣战declare for/against 宣称同意/反对declare sb.(to be)…宣布某人为…declare…open 宣布…揭幕7. pick up 救起，用车接某人,学会8. make a sacrifice for 为…做出捐躯sacrifice one’s life/time to do sth 捐躯生命/时刻做某事sacrifice oneself for/to sth. 为某事捐躯9. in a mess 处于混乱/凌乱的状态make a mess of 把…弄得一团糟mess up 弄乱，陷入混乱10. It is worthwhile doing sth./to do sth. 做某事是值得的Sth. is worth doing. 某事值得做Sth. is worthy of being done. =Sth. is worthy to be done. 某事值得做11. in return 作为互换，作为回报，反过来Cf. in turn 反过来；结果；转而12. draw one’s attention 引发某人的注意draw/attract/catch/get one’s attention to sth.某事引发某人的注意pay/give attention to sth. 注意,留意focus/fix one’s attention on 留意，专心于direct/turn one’s attention to sth. 将注意力转向某事devote one’s attention to sth. 专心于某事13. in shape 在形状上，在外形上，处于良好状态in the shape of 呈…的形状，以..的形式out of shape 躯体状况不行的；变形的14. be supposed to do sth. = should do sth. 应该做某事15. owe sth.(to sb.)(for sth.) 欠（某人）债（因某物）owe sb. 把…归功于某人；对某人有义务；感激16. be situated on / at 位于，座落在17. be involved in 被卷入，陷入18. drink to sb./ sth. 为……干杯Module 7一、look through 阅读，通读一遍二、look forward to sth. / doing sth. 期待/ 盼望(做)某事3、be willing to do 情愿/欣然做某事必修5短语Module 1.is obvious (to sb.) that 从句对某人来讲，……是显然的A with/andB 把A和B相混淆confused by sth . 被…….弄糊涂了. . .with. . . 和……比较. . .to 把……比作of=varieties of 各类各样的from sb./sth. 与某人或某物有区别，相异in. . . 在某方面不同common (with sb./sth.) 和某人或某物有相同的地方a lot/much/a great deal in common with. . .与……有很多一起的地方nothing/little in common with. . .与……没有/很少有一起的地方common with sb./sth. 和……一样a difference 有关系；有重要性；some difference to. . . 对……有些关系much difference to. . . 关系重大；有重大阻碍no difference to. . . 对……没有关系similar to 与……相似similar in 在……方面相似some/much difficulty（in）doing sth.做某事有些/很多困难some/much difficulty with sth.做某事有一些/很多困难difficulty 困（艰）难地to sth. 使得某人做某事do sth. 使得某人去做某事sb. 向某人宣布某事=announce to 向某人宣布某事. . .to. . . 把……加到……中to 增加up. . . 合计；加起来up to. . . 共计an announcement 发表声明，通知present 此刻；目前an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事an attempt at doing sth. 试图（尝试）做某事one’s first attempt 第一次尝试at（doing）sth. 尝试（做）某事favour of 同意，支持，拥护favour 帮某人一个忙favour =ask a favour of sb 请求某人帮忙sb.’s favour 有助于某人to. . .as. . . 称……为……to 参考(a) reference (s) to 提及，论及(that)+ 句子由于；既然Module 2one’s satisfaction 使某人感到中意的是one’s hand 伸出手. =offer sb. 为某人提供某物have respect for sb.=respect sb. 尊重某人send my respects to sb.请代我向某人问好/致意all respects 不管从哪方面来看by 通过；从……旁通过away 归天；（时刻等）消磨掉，过去down 把……一代传一代；流传on 传递. . .for granted 以为…...理所固然it/things easy 轻松，放松one’s time 慢慢来，不着急particular 尤其，专门地particular about/over. . . 对……讲究/挑剔an effect on. . . 对……有阻碍up 站好位置以备……用作并列连词时，经常使用以下句型：（1）about to do . . .= on the point of doing . . .某人正要干某事时，这时…….(2) doing . . .某人正在干某事时，这时……(3) (just) done . . .某人刚干完某事时，这时……(to sb.) for sth. (向某人)申请某物sth. 把……应用于……to. . . 适用于……onesely to. . . 致力于……. require doing/to be done某物需要被做……do sth. 要求某人做某事that. . .(should) do sth. 要求做某事great demand 需求专门大satisfy one’s demang(s)知足某人的需要to do sth. 要求做某事that. . .(should) do sth. 要求某人做某事response to 作为……的回应give a response to 对…...做出反映give no response to 对…不予回答/明白得Module 3account of 因为no account 决不，在任何条件下都不sth. into account=take account of sth.把某事考虑在内for 做出说明，提出理由5. lie-lay-lain-lying 平躺；位于Lay – laid –laid – laying 放置；产卵boy lying on the ground lied that his cocklaid an egg. 躺在地上的小男孩说他的公鸡下了一只蛋。
U5—U6词组复习
1 Why all the smiling faces? 为什么你们都笑容满面。
2 You look so excited. 你看起来很兴奋。
3 invite/ ask sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事4 one of 其中之一5 prepare sth for sb= get sth ready for sb 为某人准备好某事6 say thanks / hello / sorry / goodbye to sb 向某人说声谢谢/ 你好/抱歉/再见7 None of 没有一个8 What a shame / pity. 真遗憾。
9 get the ticket to = buy the ticket for 买到。
的票10 not at all 一点也不11 What do you like best? = What’s your favorite?你最喜欢什么？12 be proud of = take pride in 为。
感到骄傲13 be worried about = worry about 为。
而担心，担心。
14 wait in line 排队等候15 be pleased with sb = be satisfied with sb 对某人感到满意be pleased at sth 为某事而感到高兴16 taste delicious 尝起来美味smell terrible 闻起来恶心17 set the table 摆放餐具18 have a temperature = have a fever 发烧19 I hope everything goes well. 我希望一切进展顺利。
20 ring up sb ring sb up 打电话给某人21 be able to 能够22 of all time = all the time 一直，总是23 care for = take care of = look after 照顾24 because of 因为，由于25 cheer up cheer sb up 使。
九年级Unit5-6重要词组
Unit 5It must belong to Tom. 肯定属于汤姆。
He was the only little kid at the picnic.have a picnic野炊The note book has Tom’s name on it.笔记本上有汤姆的名字。
It’s much too small for him.much too + 形容词(adj.)too much + 不可数名词too many + 可数名词Math makes up 30% of the final exam.数学占了期末考试的30%because of + 短语because + 句子The earrings might be a present for his mother. 这对耳环可能是给他妈妈的礼物。
He could be running for exercise.他可能在进行跑步锻炼。
catch a bus赶车used to do过去常常be used to do被用来做某事be used to doing习惯于做某事in neighborhood周边He was interviewed by the local newspaper. have fun doing sth 玩的愉快have a great/good timeenjoy herself/himself/yourself/themselves have one’s own opinion有自己的想法have his/her own opinion有他/她自己的想法Three monkeys escaped from the local zoo.三只猴子从当地动物园跑了出来。
Unit 6prefer classical music to pop music比起流行乐，更喜欢古典音乐prefer sth to sthprefer doing to doingprefer to do rather than doI like music that I can dance to.I like music. I can dance to the music.I love music that I can sing along with.I love music. I can sing along with the music. The music reminds me of Brazilian music. remind sb of sth 使某人想起某事a few(一些) + 可数名词few(极少) + 可数名词a little(一些) + 不可数名词little(极少) + 不可数名词look at/ look after/ look for/ look uptake care of 照顾= look afterbe sure to see this exhibitionin the worldon displaya world-class photographerWhatever you do, don’t miss this exhibition As the name suggests, the band has lots of energy.正如其名字所显示的，这个乐队很有活力。
外研版英语必修5选修6单词短语汇总(含音标)
必修5 module 11. have... in common /hæv in 'kɔmən / 有相同的特点2. linguist /'liŋɡwist / n. 语言学家3. make a difference /meik ə 'difərəns /有影响使不相同4. accent /'æksənt / n. 口音5. obvious /'ɔbviəs / a. 显然的，显而易见的6. motorway /'məutəwei / n. （英）高速公路7. underground /'ʌndəɡraund / n. （英）地铁8. subway /'sʌbweɪ / n. （美）地铁9. get around /get əˈraʊnd / 到处走动（旅行）10. flashlight /'flæʃ,lait / n. （美）手电筒；火把11. queue /kju: / vi. （英）排队（等候）12. confusing /kən'fju:ziŋ / adj. 令人困惑的；难懂的13. preposition /,prepə'ziʃən / n. 介词14. compare /kəm'pεə / v. 比较15. omit /əu'mit / v. 省略16. variety /və'raiəti / n. 种类17. differ /'difə / vi. 不同；有区别18. settler /'setlə / n. 定居者，移民19. be similar to /bi 'sɪmələ tə / 与…相似20. remark /rɪˈmɑ:k / n. 评论；讲话21. variation /,vɛəri'eiʃən / n. 变化22. have difficulty (in) doing sth. /hæv 'difikəlti in'du:iŋ 'sʌmθiŋ / 做某事有困难23. steadily /'stedili / adv. 不断地；持续地24. satellite /'sætəlaɪt / n. 卫星25. flick /'flik / n. 轻打；轻弹；抖动26. switch /siɪʧ / n. 开关27. lead to /li:d tu / 导致28. structure /'strʌktʃə / n. 结构；体系29. rapidly /'ræpidli / adv. 迅速地30. announcement /ə'naunsmənt / n. 声明；宣告31. linguistics /liŋ'gwistiks / n. 语言学32. edition /i'diʃən / n. （广播、电视节目的）期；33. cute /kju:t / a. 逗人喜爱的34. add /æd / vt. 加，增加35. in favour of /ɪn 'feɪvəɒv / 同意；支持36. present /'preznt / vt. 陈述；提出（观点、计划37. refer to...as... /ri'fə: tu: æz / 称…为...38. attempt /ə'tempt / vt. 努力；尝试39. simplify /'simplifai / v. 简化40. combination /,kɔmbi'neiʃən / n. 结合，组合41. thanks to /θæŋks tu: / 幸亏；多亏42. distinctive /dis'tiŋktiv / a. 与众不同的43. look /luk / n. 外观；外表；样子44. criticise /'kriti,saiz / vt. 批评45. standard /'stændəd / a. 标准的46. reference /'refrəns / n. 参考；查阅必修5 Module 247. intellectual /,intə'lektjuəl / adj. 脑力的；思维的需用48. satisfying /'sætisfaiiŋ / adj. 令人满意的49. stressful /'stresful / adj. 充满压力的；紧张的50. accountant /ə'kaʊntənt / n. 会计51. barber /'bɑ:bə / n. 理发师52. biochemist /baiəu'kemist / n. 生化学家53. electrician /,ilek'triʃən / n. 电工；电器技师54. miner /'mainə / n. 矿工55. volunteer /,vɔlən'tiə / n. 志愿者56. offer /'ɔfə / v. （主动）提出（愿意做某事57. signal /'siɡnəl / n. 信号58. in particular /ɪn pəˈtɪkjʊlə / 尤其，特别59. sheer /ʃiə / adj. 垂直的；陡峭的60. on average /ɔn 'ævəridʒ / 平均61. in theory /in 'θiəri / 理论上；从理论上来说62. in practice /ɪn 'præktɪs / 在实践中；实际上63. respect /ri'spekt / vt. 尊守64. toll /təul / n. （事故、疾病等的）伤亡人65. bend /bend / n. 弯曲处；弯道66. circular /'sə:kjulə / adj. 圆形的67. direct /di'rekt / vt. 指挥68. pass by /pɑ:s baɪ / 经过69. take...for granted /teɪk fɔ: 'gra:ntid / 以为......理所当然70. encounter /in'kauntə / n. 相遇；邂逅71. profound /prəu'faund / adj. （影响）深刻的；极大72. have an effect on /hæv æn i'fekt ɒn / 对....产生影响73. mission /'mɪʃn / n. 人物；职责；使命74. qualified /'kwɔlifaid / adj. 合格的；称职的75. take up /teik ʌp / 站好位置以备......76. vertical /'və:tikəl / adj. 垂直的77. take notice of /teik 'nəutis ɔv / 注意到78. temporary /'tempərəri / a. 暂时的，临时的79. freezer /'fri:zə / n. 冰箱80. contract /'kɔntrækt / n. 合同；契约81. earn /ə:n / vt. 挣（钱）82. permanent /'pə:mənənt / adj. 永久的，长久的；永恒83. salary /'sælərɪ / n. 工资；薪水84. staff /stɑ:f / n. 员工；全体职员85. sign /sain / v. 签署；签字86. agent /'eidʒənt / n. 代理人；经纪人87. analyst /'ænəlist / n. 分析家；分析师88. apply /ə'plai / v. 申请89. deduction /dɪ'dʌkʃən / n. 推理；推断90. organisational /,ɔ:gənai'zeiʃnəl / adj. 组织的91. post /pəust / n. 工作；职位92. chef /ʃef / n. 厨师93. require /rɪˈkwaɪə / vt. 需要94. renewable /ri'nju:əbl / adj. （合同）可续签的95. essential /i'senʃəl / a. 必不可少的；绝对重要的96. model /'mɔdəl / n. 模特97. shot /ʃɒt / n. （电影、电视或照片的）镜98. in response to /ɪn ri'spɔns tu: / 作为…的回应99. grateful /'ɡreitful / a. 感激的，感谢的100. available /ə'veiləbl / a. 可获得的101. database /'deitəbeis / n. 数据库，资料库102. demand /di'mɑ:nd / n. 需求；要求102. bioinformatician /'baiəu,infəmə'tiʃən / n. 生物信息学（研究）者104. traditional /trə'diʃənəl / a. 传统的105. youngster /'jʌŋstə / n. 年轻人106. suffer /'sʌfə / vi. 遭受（痛苦）n. 病理学家107. pathologist /pə'θɔlədʒist / n. 病理学家108. double /'dʌbl / vi. 加倍109. leisure /'leʒə(r) / n. 休闲110. individual /,indi'vidjuəl / n. 个人111. fitness /'fitnəs / n. 健康112. outgoing /'aut,ɡəuiŋ / a. 外向的113. personality /,pə:sə'næləti / n. 个性；性格必修5 Module 3114. biography /bai'ɔɡrəfi / n. （由他人撰写的）传记115. fantasy /'fæntəsi / n. 幻想，想象116. have connection with /hæv kə'nekʃən wið / 与.....有联系/有关联117. detective /di'tektiv / n. 侦探118. solve /sɔlv / v. 解决119. murderer /'mɜ:dərə / n. 凶手；谋杀犯120. account /ə'kaunt / n. 叙述；描写；报道121. run away /rʌn ə'wei / （秘密地）逃跑122. companion /kəm'pænjən / n. 同伴；伙伴123. raft /rɑ:ft / n. 木排；木筏124. pour /pɔ: / vi. （雨）倾盆而下125. shelter /'ʃeltə / n. 掩蔽物；栖身之地126. paddle /'pædl / vi. 用桨划（小船）127. lie /lai / v. 说谎；撒谎128. panic /'pænik / n. （使）恐慌；（使）惊慌失129. curious /'kjuəriəs / a. 好奇的130. tie /tai / vt. (用绳，带)绑，系；拴131. rope /rəʊp / n. 绳子132. beard /biəd / n. 胡须133. fright /frait / n. 恐惧；害怕134. crawl /krɔ:l / vi. 爬行；匍匐行进135. terrified /'terifaid / adj. 非常害怕的；极度恐慌136. trunk /trʌŋk / n. 树干137. play a trick on sb. /plei ə trik ɔn 'sʌm,bɔdi / 某人，对某人恶作剧138. make up /meik ʌp / 编造（说法、解释等）139. outline /'autlain / n. 外形；轮廓140. disturb /dis'tə:b / vt. 打扰141. comedy /'kɔmidi / n. 喜剧142. romantic /rəu'mæntik / adj. 浪漫的；关于爱情的143. fiction /'fikʃən / n. 虚构或幻想出来的事144. review /ri'vju: / vt. （影视、音乐）评论145. be/feel in the mood(for sth./to do sth.) / / 有意（做某事）；有（做某事的）146.set (a play, novel, etc.) in /'set in / 设置（戏剧、小说等的）背景147.resemble /ri'zembl / vt. 与......相似148.create /kri'eit / vt. 塑造；创作149. exception /ik'sepʃən / n. 例外150. warn /wɔ:n / vt. 警告151. hallow /'ʃæləʊ / a. 浅的152. adolescent /,ædəu'lesənt / n. 青少年153. determined /di'tə:mind / adj. 坚决的154. make one's fortune /meik wʌns 'fɔ:tʃən / 发财155. set off /set ɔ:f / 出发；启程156. penny /'penɪ / n. (硬币)便士；（美）分157. force /fɔ:s / vt. 强迫，迫使158. pilot /'pailət / n. 领航员159. vivid /'vɪvɪd / adj. （描述）生动的；逼真160. establish /i'stæbliʃ / v. 确立；确定；建立161. reputation /,repju'teiʃən / n. 名望；声望；名誉必修5 Module 4 162. carnival /'kɑ:nivəl / n. 狂欢节163. Christian /'kristʃən / n. 基督教的164. ghost /gəʊst / n. 鬼；幽灵165. costume /'kɔstju:m / n. 服装；戏装；化妆服166. hide /haɪd / vt. 掩藏；躲藏167. confusion /kən'fju:ʒən / n. 杂乱；混乱168. extend /iks'tend / vt. 延长169. pretend /pri'tend / vi. 假装170. come to an end /kʌm tu æn end / 完结171. dress up /dres ʌp / 装扮；打扮172. firearm /'faiərɑ:m / n. 火器173. empire /'empaɪə / n. 帝国174. memory /'memərɪ / n. 记忆175. revive /ri'vaiv / vt. 复兴；再兴起；再流行176. council /'kaunsəl / n. 地方会议；政务委员会177. book /bʊk / v. 预定178. wander /'wɒndə / vi. 漫步；闲逛179. elegant /'eliɡənt / adj. 优美的；高雅的180. magic /'mædʒik / n. 魅力；魔力181. era /'iərə / n. 时代；年代182. calendar /'kælində / n. 日历；月历183. dove /dəʊv / n. 鸽子184. bean /bi:n / n. 豆子185. flour /'flaʊə / n. 面粉186. garlic /'gɑ:lɪk / n. 大蒜187. onion /'ʌnjən / n. 洋葱188. pea /pi: / n. 豌豆189. pork /pɔ:k / n. 猪肉190. sausage /'sɒsɪdʒ / n. 香肠191. consist of /kən'sist əv / 由......组成；由…... 192. herb /hə:b / n. （叶或种子用作调味品的）193. ingredient /in'ɡri:diənt / n. （烹调用的）原料194. relaxing /ri'læksiŋ / a. 使人放松的195. whistle /'hwɪsl / n. 哨子196. tasty /'teɪsti: / a. 美味可口的197. parade /pə'reid / n. （庆祝）游行198. multicultural /,mʌlti'kʌltʃərəl / a. 多元文化的；跨文化的199. plantation /plæn'teiʃən / n. 农庄；庄园200. mark /mɑ:k / vt. 标志（着）201. trade /treɪd / n. 贸易202. transport /'trænspɔ:t / v. 运送；运输203. landowner /'lænd,əunə / n. 地主；土地拥有着204. import /'ɪmpɔ:t / vt. 引进；进口205. master /'mɑ:stə / n. 主人206. abolish /ə'bɔliʃ / vt. 废除207. magnificent /mæɡ'nifisənt / a. 华丽的；富丽堂皇的208. celebration /,seli'breiʃən / n. 庆典；庆祝209. freedom /'fri:dəm / n. 自由210. unite /ju:'nait / v. 联合211. origin /'ɔridʒin / n. 起源必修5 Module 5212. athletics /æθ'letiks / n. 田径运动213. rugby /'rʌɡbi / n. 橄榄球214. bat /bæt / n. 球拍；球棒215. club /klʌb / n. 高尔夫球棒216. net /net / n. 网217. pitch /pitʃ / n. （足球、橄榄球等）球场218. ring /riŋ / n. 拳击台219. stadium /'steidjəm / n. 体育场；运动场220. track /træk / n. 跑道221. tracksuit /'træksju:t / n. 运动服222. trainer /'treinə / n. 运动鞋；教练员223. retire /ri'taiə / v. 退休224. perform /pə'fɔ:m / v. 表现225. retirement /ri'taiəmənt / n. 退休226. background /'bækgraund / n. 背景227. brand /brænd / n. 商标，牌子228. sportswear /spɔ:tsweə / n. 运动服装；休闲服装229. logo /'ləuɡəu / n. （公司或组织的）标识；标230. on the increase /ɒn ðəɪn'kri:s / 正在增加231. advantage /əd'vɑ:ntidʒ / n. 优势；长处232 guarantee /,ɡærən'ti: / vt. 保证233. purchase /'pɜ:tʃəs/ vt. 购买234. designer /di'zainə / n. 设计师235. gymnast /'dʒimnæst / n. 体操运动员236. slogan /'sləuɡən / n. 标语237. specific /spi'sifik / a. 具体的；特定的238. symbol /'simbəl / n. 符号239. marathon /'mærəθɔn / n. 马拉松240. score /skɔ: / v. 得分241. ministry /'ministri / n. (政府的)部242. final /'fainl / n. 决赛243. champion /'tʃæmpiən / n. 冠军244. quality /'kwɔləti / n. 特性；品德；品性245. ultimate /'ʌltimit / a. 最后的246. rise to one's feet /raɪz tu: wʌns 'fi:t / 站起身247. victory /'vɪktərɪ / n. 胜利248. dramatically /drə'mætikəli / adv. 戏剧性地249. protest /'prəutest / v. 抗议250. declare /di'klεə / vt. 宣布251. borough /'bʌrə / n. 自治（区）252. competitor /kəm'petitə / n. 竞争者；对手253. tough /tʌf / a. 费力的；棘手的；困难的必修5 Module 6254. endanger /in'deindʒə / vt. 使......处于险境255. reserve /ri'zə:v / n. 保护区；保护圈256. habitat /'hæbitæt / n. 栖息地257. extinct /ik'stiŋkt / adj. 灭绝的，绝种的258. struggle /'strʌgl / n. 挣扎；斗争259. wildlife /'waild,laif / n. 野生生物260. protect /prəˈtekt / vt. 保护261. poacher /'pəutʃə / n. 盗猎者；偷猎者262. antelope /'æntl'əup / n. （藏）羚羊263. battle /'bætl / n. 战斗264. plateau /'plætəu / n. 高原265. ideal /aɪˈdi:əl / adj. 理想的266. shawl /ʃɔ:l / n. 披肩267. herd /hə:d / n. 兽群，牧群268. worth /wə:θ / a. 值…钱269. skin /skin / vt. 剥皮；去皮270. spot /spɔt / n. （某事发生的）准确地点；271. raid /reid / n./vt. (警方的)突击搜272. confiscate /'kɔnfis,keit / vt. 没收273. condition /kən'diʃən / n. （-s）环境；情况274. meanwhile /'mi:nwail / adv. 同时275. dealer /'di:lə / n. （尤指买卖贵重商品的）商276. aim /eim / n. 目的；目标277. reptile /'reptail / n. 爬行动物278. involve /in'vɔlv / vt. 涉及；包括279. live /lɪv / a. 活的280. lay /leɪ / v. 下蛋，产卵281. wonder /'wʌndə / n. 奇迹282. insect /'insekt / n. 昆虫283. mammal /'mæməl / n. 哺乳动物284. bald /bɔ:ld / a. 秃头的285. be concerned about sth. /bi: kən'sə:nd ə'baut 'sʌmθiŋ / 关心某事；担心某事286. whale /weɪl / n. 鲸287. ibis /'aibis / n. 鹮288. feed on /fi:d ɔn / （动物）以. . . 为食289. brink /briŋk / n. 边缘290. extinction /ik'stiŋk,ʃən / n. 灭绝；绝种291. initial /ɪˈnɪʃl / n. 首字母292. stand for /stænd fɔ: / 代表293. branch /brætʃ / n. 分支机构；办事处294. continent /'kɔntinənt / n. 大陆；洲295. focus /'fəukəs / n. 焦点；集中点296. energy /'enədʒi / n. 能源297. waste /weist / vt. 浪费298. monitor /'mɔnitə / n. 监控299. set up /set ʌp / 建立，设立选修6选修6 Module 11. small talk 闲谈，聊天2. informal /in'fɔ:ml/ adj. 非正式的3. serious /'sɪərɪəs/ adj. 严肃的4. confidently /'kɔnfidəntli/ adv. 自信地5. make friends 交朋友，建立友谊6. lack /læk/ v. 缺乏，缺少7. (be) nervous about 对…神经紧张/害怕/胆怯/焦虑不安8. advance /əd'vɑ:ns/ adj. 预先的，在前的9. think of 想起，回忆起10. nod /nɒd/ v. 点头11. body language 身体语言，肢体语言12. yawn /jɔ:n/ v. 打呵欠13. sigh /saɪ/ v. 叹气，叹息14. look away from 把目光从……移开15. social rules 社交规则16. in addition 除此之外，另外17. find out 了解（到）；找出（信息）18. opportunity /,ɒpə'tju:nətɪ/ n. 机会19. obligation /‚ɒblɪ'geɪʃn/ n. 责任；义务20. prize /praɪz/ n. 奖品，奖金21. application /‚æplɪ'keɪʃn/ n. 申请22. form /fɔ:rm/ n. 表格23. immigration /‚ɪmɪ'greɪʃn/ n. 移民24. visa /'vɪ:zə/ n. 签证25. impolite /‚ɪmpə'laɪt/ adj. 不礼貌的26. tidy /'taɪdɪ/ v. 使……整洁，整理27. refund /rɪ:'fʌnd/ n. 退款28. favour /'feivə/ n. 恩惠，照顾29. reception /rɪ'sepʃn/ n. 欢迎会；招待会30. embassy /'embəsɪ/ n. 使馆31. certain /'sɜ:tn/ pron. 某些32. reply /rɪ'plaɪ/ n. 回答，答复，回信33. saleswoman /seɪlz‚wʊmən/ n. 女推销员，女销售员34. firm /fɜ:m/ n. 公司35. fax /fæks/ n. 传真（机）36. outspoken /,aut'spəukən/ adj. 直言不讳的，坦率的，不客气的37. human being 人类38. motto /'mɒtəʊ/ n. 座右铭，格言39. put one’s foot in one’s mouth 犯使人难堪的错误，说错话40. shortcoming /ʃɔ:t,kʌmiŋ/ n. 缺点，短处41. absence /'æbsəns/ n. 缺乏，不存在42. as a consequence 因此，结果43. systematic /‚sɪstɪ'mætɪk/ adj. 非偶然的，经常的44. coincidence /kəʊ'ɪnsɪdəns/ n. 巧合45. customer /'kʌstəmə/ n. 顾客，客户46. mature /mə'tjʊə/ adj. 成熟的47. awkward /'ɔ:kwəd/ adj. 尴尬的48. tease /tɪ:z/ v. 戏弄，嘲弄，揶揄49. typist /'taɪpɪst/ n. 打字员50. contradict /‚kɒntrə'dɪkt/ v. 反驳51. pregnant /'pregnənt/ adj. 怀孕的52. apology /ə'pɒlədʒɪ/ n. 道歉，致歉53. cautious /cau·tious || 'kɔ:ʃəs/ adj. 谨慎的，慎重的，小心的54. acquaintance /ə'kweintəns/ n. 熟人55. messy /'mesɪ/ adj. 棘手的，难办的56. divorce /dɪ'vɔ:s/ n. 离婚，离异57. cheer sb. up 使某人高兴/振作起来58. fool /fu:l/ n. 傻瓜，笨蛋59. clerk /klɑ:k/ n. 职员，办事员60. haircut /'heə,kʌt/ n. 发型，发式61. anyhow /'enɪ,hau/ adv. 不管怎么说，无论如何62. modest /'mɒdɪst/ adj. 谦虚的，谦逊的63. brunch /brʌntʃ/ n. 早午餐（早餐与午餐合并吃的一餐）64. anniversary /‚ænɪ'vɜ:sərɪ/ n. 周年纪念日65. hostess /'həʊstɪs/ n. 女主人66. interrupt /,ɪntə'rʌpt/ v. 打断67. leave out 省去，删去68. factual /'fæktʃʊəl/ adj. 实际的，事实的，确实的69. genuine /'dʒenjʊɪn/ adj. 纯粹的，真正的，真实的70. hospitable /hɒ'spɪtəbl/ adj. 好客的，殷勤的71. secretive /'sɪ:kəɪtɪv/ adj. 秘而不宣的，隐藏的72. violate /'vaɪə,leɪt/ v. 骚扰，妨碍，侵犯73. define /dɪ'faɪn/ v. 解释，给……下定义74. (be) aware of 知道75. take the lead 带头，领先76. graciously /'greiʃəsli/ adv. 优雅地77. show off 炫耀78. function /'fʌŋkʃn/ n. 功能79. psychologist /saɪ'kɒlədʒɪst/ n. 心理学家80. successful /sək'sesfl/ adj. 成功的81. formula /'fɔ:mjələ/ n. 法则；原则82. imagine /ɪ'mædʒɪn/ v. 想象83. purpose /'pɜ:pəs/ n. 目的84. circumstance /|'sɜ:kəmstəns/ n. 情形，情况85. apologise /ə'pɔlədʒaɪz/ v. 道歉选修6 Module 286. Comfortable/ ˈkʌmftəbl/adj. 舒适的，舒服的87. series /'siəri:z/ n. 系列，丛书88. subtle /'sʌtl/ adj. 精致的，精巧的89. amber /'æmbə/ n. 琥珀90. spyglass /'spai,glɑ:s/ n. 小型望远镜91. heroine /'herəʊɪn/ n. （小说、电影中的）女主角92. hero /'hiərəʊər/ n. （小说、电影中的）男主角93. play an important part in 在……中起重要作用，对……有重要影响94. novel /'nɒvl/ n. 小说95. philosophical /,fɪlə'sɒfɪkl/ adj. 哲学的；达观的96. direction /dɪ'rekʃn/ n. 方向97. vanish /'vænɪʃ/ v. 消失98. behave /bɪ'heɪv/ v. 表现，举动99. bush /bʊʃ/ n. 灌木，矮树100. definitely /'defənətlɪ/ adv. 确定地，一定地101. hesitate /'hezɪteɪt/ v. 犹豫，迟疑102. scent /sent/ n. 气味，香味，芳香103. doubt /daʊt/ n. 怀疑104. direction /dɪ'rekʃn/ n. 方向105. rub /rʌb/ v. 蹭，摩擦106. knuckle /'nʌkl/ n. 指节，掌指关节107. bite /baɪt/ v. 咬，咬伤108. pad /pæd/ n. （有规律地）悄悄行走109. stupefied /'stju:pɪ,faɪd/ adj. 神志不清的，昏昏沉沉的110. exhaustion /ɪɡ'zɔstʃən/ n. 疲惫，精疲力竭111. tabby /'tæbɪ/ n. 斑猫112. put ... down 放下113. hold out 伸出114. come up to 朝……走过来115. longing /'lɔŋɪŋ/ n. 渴望116. scald /skɔ:ld/ v. 热泪盈眶117. turn away 走开118. patrol /pə'trəʊl/ v. 巡逻，巡查119. hornbeam /'hɔ:nbi:m/ n. 角树，（植）鹅耳枥120. paw /pɔ:/ n. 爪子121. pat /pæt/ v. 轻拍，轻打122. invisible /ɪn'vɪzəbl/ adj. 看不见的123. arch /ɑ:tʃ/ v. 拱起，成弓形124. tail /teɪl/ n. 尾巴125. stiffly /'stifli/ adv. 僵硬地，不灵活地126. alertly /ə'lə:tli/ adv. 警觉地，警惕地127. patch /pætʃ/ n. （与周围部分不同的）斑，小块128. hedge /hedʒ/ n. 灌木（或小树）树篱129. alarm /ə'lɑ:m/ n. 惊慌，恐慌130. sniff /snɪf/ v. （以鼻）吸气，嗅，闻131. whisker /'wɪskə/ n. （猫的）胡须，触须132. twitch /twɪtʃ/ v. 抽动，颤动133. wariness /'weərɪnəs/ n. 谨慎，小心134. blink /blɪŋ k/ v. 眨眼睛135. sweep over 向……扩展136. keep one’s yes on 注视，盯着看，注意137. fix on 注视，凝视138. cast about 寻找，搜寻，想办法139. edge /edʒ/ n. 边，边缘140. roughly /'rʌflɪ/ adv. 大概地，粗略地141. square /skweə/ adj. 正方形的142. shape /ʃeɪp/ n. 形状143. level /'levl/ adj. 同高度的144. profoundly /prə'faʊndlɪ/ adv. 深深地，极度地145. alien /'eɪljən/ adj. 其他种族的；外国的146. entice /ɪn'taɪs/ v. 吸引，诱使147. stoop /stu:p/ v. 俯身，弯腰148. wim /swɪm/ v. 眩晕，头昏眼花149. thump /θʌmp/ v. （由于生气、恐惧或兴奋等心脏）砰砰直跳150. scramble /'skræmbl/ v. 爬，攀151. fabric /'fæbrɪk/ n. 结构，框架152. palm /pɑ:m/ n. 棕榈树153. boulevard /'bu:lə,vɑ:d/ n. 林荫大道，大街154. utterly /'ʌtəlɪ/ adv. 完全地，绝对地155. (be) laden with （空气中）充溢着（某种味道）156. prospect /'prɒspekt/ n. 视野，景象，景色157. slope /sləʊp/ n. 斜坡，斜面158. parkland /'pɑ:k,lænd/ n.公共绿地159. grove /grəʊv/ n. （尤指树木排列成行的）树丛小树林160. gleam /glɪ:m/ n. 亮光，反光161. bare /beə/ adj. 光秃秃的162. bend /bend/ v. 弯腰，屈身163. shudder /'ʃʌdə/ n. 战栗，发抖164. dawning /dɔ:niŋ/ adj. 开始出现的，开始发展的165. light-headedness /,lait'hedidnəs/ n. 头晕，眩晕166. dream /dri:m/ v. 做梦167. awake /ə'weɪk/ adj. 醒着的，清醒的168. look around for 四处寻找169. revenge /rɪ'vendʒ/ v. 报仇，复仇170. marry /'mærɪ/ v. 结婚，娶，嫁171. wicked /'wɪkɪd/ adj. 邪恶的172. cottage /'kɒtɪdʒ/ n. 小屋173. put a spell on 用咒符镇住174. punish /'pʌnɪʃ/ v. 惩罚175. appeal /ə'pi:l/ n. 吸引力，魅力176. cafeteria /‚kæfə'tɪərɪə/ n. 自助餐厅177. envelope /'envələʊp/ n. 信封178. literary /'lɪtərerɪ/ adj. 文学的179. bond /bɒnd/ n. 纽带，接合剂，黏合剂180. output /'aʊt,pʊt/ n. （文学等的）作品数量181. schoolchildren /'sku:l,tʃildrən/ n. 小学生，学童182. typewriter /'taip,raitə/ n. 打字机183. stateswoman /seilz,wʊmən/ n. 在某一领域受尊敬的女性领导人物184. gifted /'gɪftɪd/ adj. 有天才的，有天赋的185. roots /ru:ts/ n. （喻）根，根基186. flesh /fleʃ/ n. 肉187. (be) associated with 与……有联系，与……联系在一起188. format /fɔ:mæt/ n. （节目、计划等的）构成，安排189. anecdote /'ænɪkdəʊt/ n. 趣闻，轶事190. draft /drɑ:ft/ n. 草稿191. burden /'bɜ:dn/ n. 负担，重负192. swift /swɪft/ adj. 快的，迅速的193. stubborn /'stʌbən/ adj. 顽强的，坚持的194. overcome /‚əʊvə'kʌm/ v. 克服195. adjustment /ə'dʒʌstment/ n. 调整196. automatic /‚ɔ:tə'mætɪk/ adj. 自动的，习惯性的，自然发生的197. target /'tɑ:gɪt/ n. （批评等的）对象198. criticism /'krɪtɪ,sɪzəm/ n. 批评，评论199. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力，引起某人的兴趣200. curriculum /kə'rɪkjʊləm/ n. 课程201. (be) restricted to 限于202. distribute /dɪ'strɪbju:t/ v. （书报的）发行203. accumulate /ə'kju:mjʊ,leɪt/ v. 积累，积聚204. deposit /dɪ'pɒzɪt/ n. 存款205. thus /ðʌs/ adv. 因此，所以206. attain /ə'teɪn/ v. 达到，得到207. status /'steɪtəs/ n. 身份，地位208. billionaire /,biljə'neə/ n. 亿万富翁，巨富209. wardrobe /'wɔ:drəʊb/ n. 衣橱210. sorrow /'sɔrəu/ n. 悲哀，伤心，苦难211. ahead of 在……前面212. ought /ɔ:t/ v. 应该，应当213. inquisitive /in'kwizətiv/ adj. 好奇的214. look back over one’s shoulder 回头看215. catch a glimpse of 瞥见216. set out 出发，动身217. crunch /krʌntʃ/ n. 嘎吱嘎吱的声音218. pitter-patter 劈里啪啦的声音，劈劈啪啪的声音219. glossy /'glɔsi/ adj. 有光泽的220. trail /treil/ v. 拖，曳，拖着走221. muffler /'mʌlflə/ n. 围巾222. curly /'kə:li/ adj. （头发）卷曲的223. gracious /'greiʃəs/ int. （表惊讶）天哪！哎呀！224. exclaim /ik'skleim/ v. 惊叫，大叫225. elf /elf/ n. 小精灵226. magical /'mædʒikəl/ adj. 魔法的；不可思议的227. power /'pauə/ n. 力量，能力228. Dwarf/dwɔ:f/ n. 侏儒，小矮人229. possess /pə'zes/ v. 拥有选修6 Module 3230.interpersonal /,ɪntər'pɜ:sənəl/ adj. 人际关系的，人与人之间的231. close /kləus/ adj. 亲密的，亲近的232. trust /trʌst/ v. 信赖，信任233. chat /tʃæt/ v. 闲谈，聊天234. note /nəut/ n. 钞票，纸币235. burst out 突然发生，突然……起来236. knock ... over （开车）撞伤，撞死237. financially /fai'nænʃli/ adv. 财政上地238. moody /'mu:di/ adj. 喜怒无常的239. lose interest in 对……失去兴趣240. from time to time 偶尔，有时241. cloakroom /'kləukrum/ n. 衣帽间，临时寄物处242. turn round 转过身来243. amount /ə'maunt/ n. 数量244. locker /'lɔkə/ n. （带锁的）衣物柜245. fair /fɛə/ n. 义卖会246. raise /reiz/ v. 筹措（金钱）247. raise money 筹款248. theft /θeft/ n. 偷，盗窃249. s wing /swiŋ/ v. （使）旋转，（使）摆动250. confront /kən'frʌnt/ v. 面对（危险、困难）251. count /kaunt/ v. 数252. underneath /‚ʌndə'nɪ:θ/ prep. 在……下面253. on the phone 在通电话254. lively /'laivli/ adj. 活泼的，有生气的255. quarrel /'kwɔrəl/ v. & n. 吵架256. make up 和好，和解257. regret /ri'gret/ v. 后悔，悔恨258. keep in touch 保持联系259. lose touch with 与……失去联系260. sweets /swi:ts/ n. 糖果261. alike /ə'laik/ adj. 相像的，相似的262. (be) ashamed of 对……感到惭愧／羞耻263. betray /bi'trei/v. 背叛264. considerate /kən'sidərət/ adj. 体贴的，考虑周到的265. forgive /fə'giv/ v. 原谅，宽恕266. loss /lɔs/ n. 损失267. scold /skəuld/ 责备，申斥268. hurt /hə:t/ adj. （感到）痛苦的，受到伤害的269. (be) blessed with 享有……的福气270. bungalow /'bʌŋgə,ləu/ n. （有平台的）平房271. pine /pain/ n. 松树272. worm /wə:m/ n. 虫，蠕虫，蚯蚓273. cage /keidʒ/ n. 笼子274. (be) allergic to 对……过敏275. tiny /'taini/ adj. 细小的，细微的，微小的276. swell /swel/ v. 肿，肿大277. walnut /'wɔ:lnʌt/ n. 胡桃278. squirrel /'skwirəl/ n. 松鼠279. ripen /'raipən/ v. 成熟280. harvest /'hɑ:vist/ n. 收获281. slide /slaid/ v. 滑，滑行，滑落282. stony /'stəuni/ adj. 石头的，多石的283. loch /lɒk/ n. （狭长的）海湾284. spray /sprei/ n. 水花，浪花285. carpenter /'kɑ:pintə/ n. 木匠，木工286. broom /bru:m/ n. 扫帚287. cigar /si'gɑ:/ n. 雪茄288. slip /slip/ v. 滑倒，失足289. damp /dæmp/ adj. 潮湿的290. scratch /skrætʃ/ v. 擦伤，划伤291. heel /hi:l/ n. 脚后跟，踵部292. tear /teə/ v. 撕破，撕裂293. underwear /'ʌndəweə/ n. 内衣294. (be) on good terms with 与某人关系很好295. salute /sə'lu:t/ n. 致敬，行礼296. spy /spai/ n. 间谍，侦探297. perfect /'pə:fikt/ adj. 完美的298. acute /ə'kju:t/ adj. 剧烈的，急剧的299. privilege /'privilidʒ/ n. 权利，特权300. (be) nostalgic for 对……很怀念301. rewind /,ri'waɪnd/ v. 倒（磁带），倒回去302. predic /'pridɪkɪ/ v. 预言，预测303. click /klik/ v. 喜欢（某人），有相同想法（观点等）304. Auld Lang Syne 友谊地久天长（苏格兰民歌，通常在新年前夕的午夜，人们围成圈、手挽手地演唱）305. pilgrim /'pilgrim/ n. 朝圣者306. glowing /gləuɪŋ/ adj. 炽热的，发光的307. murmur /'mə:mə/ v. 低声说，喃喃道308. flee /fli:/ v. 逃跑，逃走309. pace /peis/ v. 踱步走310. amid /ə'mid/ prep. 在……中311. liar /'laiə/ n. 撒谎者312. reiterate /ri'itə,reit/ v. 反复地说，重述313. bud /bʌd/ n. （花、枝、叶等的）苞，蓓蕾314. tread /tred/ v. 踩，踏315. all at once 突然，忽然316. auld /ɔ:ld/ adj. 老的，旧的（苏格兰语）= old 317. bring ... to mind 使……想起318. in return 反过来，作为交换319. reunite /,riju:'naɪt/ 重聚320. couple /'kʌpl/ n. 夫妇321. partner /'pɑ:tnə/ n. 合伙人，共同出资人322. mention /'menʃən/ v. 提到，涉及323. belong to 属于324. bottom /'bɔtəm/ n. 底部，底端325. from the bottom of one’s heart真心诚意发自内心地选修6 Module 4326. relative /'relətiv/ n. 亲戚，亲属327. give concerts 举办音乐会328. conservatory /kən'sə:vətəri/ n. 音乐学院329. soloist /'səʊləʊɪst/ n. 独奏者；独唱者330. repertoire /'repə,twɑ:/ n. 演奏曲目，演出节目331. interpret /in'tə:prit/ v. 诠释，解释；翻译332. (be) true of / for 与……情况相同333. folk song 民歌334. characteristic /,kærəktə'ristik/ n. 特征，特性，特质335. poetry /'pəuitri/ n. 诗歌336. poetic /pəu'etik/ adj. 有诗意的；诗的337. give life to 赋予……生命（生命力，活力）338. (be) the same with 与……情况相同339. combine /kəm'bain/ v. 结合，联合340. depress /di'pres/ v. 使沮丧，使意志消沉，使心灰意冷341. share feelings and ideas with 与…分享感受与想法342. make contact with 与……进行来往343. master musician 音乐大师344. compose music 创作乐曲345. ambition /æm'biʃən/346. regarding /rɪ'gɑ:dɪŋ/ n. 志气，抱负，雄心347. melody /'melədi/ n. 旋律348. rhyme /raim/ n. 押韵，韵349. passerby /pa:sə'baɪ/ n. 过路人，行350. pedestrian /pe'destrɪən/ n. 行人，步行者351. semi-circle n. 半圆352. interval /'intəvl/ n. 间隔，空隙353. plug /plʌg/ v. 插上（插头）354. socket /'sɔkit/ n. 插座355. regulate /'regju,leit/ v. 规定，管理，整顿356. organ /'ɔ:gən/ n. 风琴，手摇风琴357. echo /'ekəu/ v. 回响358. side road n. 小路，支路359. quartet /kwɔ:'tet/ n. 四重奏，四重奏乐队360. suite /swi:t/ n. 组曲361. session /'seʃən/ n. 从事某项活动的集会（或一段时间）362. saucer /'sɔ:sə/ n. 茶碟，茶托363. voluntary /'vɔləntəri/ adj. 自愿的364. shrink /ʃriŋk/ v. 变小，减少365. vacant /'veikənt/ adj. 空的，空缺的366. lid /lid/ n. 盖，盖子367. barrel organ 手摇风琴368. handle /'hændl/ n. 柄，把手369. tap /tæp/ v. 轻拍，轻敲，轻叩370. mop /mɔp/ v. 擦，揩（脸、汗等）371. spotted /'spɒtɪd/ adj. 有污迹的，有斑点的372. all of a sudden 突然间373. popcorn /'pɔp,kɔ:n/ n. 爆米花374. dance to the music 伴着音乐跳舞375. rockabilly /'rɑkə,bɪli/ n. 乡村摇滚乐（一种由乡村音乐与摇滚音乐结合而成的旋律狂热的轻音乐）376. tunnel /'tʌnl/ n. 隧道，地道377. relay /ri'lei/ v. 转播，接转378. liveliness /'laivlinəs/ n. 活泼，快乐，生动379. relief /ri'li:f/ n. （痛苦、忧虑等的）解除，减轻，调剂380. relax /ri'læks/ v. 使放松，使轻松381. collection /kə'lekʃən/ n. 收藏；收藏品382. charm /tʃɑ:m/ v. 吸引，使陶醉383. arena /ə'ri:nə/ n. 舞台384. scene /si:n/ n. 活动领域385. billboard /'bɪl,bɔ:d/ n. 告示牌，广告牌386. draw upon 利用，凭借，依赖387. signify /'signifai/ v. 表示，表明388. symbolic /sɪmb'ɒlɪk/ adj. 象征的，作为象征的389. numerology /,nju:mə'rɔlədʒi/ n. 数字命理学（以出生年月日及其他数字测定之学）390. mythology /mi'θɔlədʒi/ n. 神话391. hairpin /'heə,pɪn/ n. 发卡，发夹392. chamber /'tʃeimbə/ adj. 室内（音乐）的393. honour /'ɔnə/ v. 尊敬，敬重394. heritage /'heritidʒ/ n. 遗产395. present /pri'zent/ v. 赠送，颁发（礼物、奖品等）396. in addition to 除此之外397. statuette /‚stætju'et/ 小雕（塑）像398. gramophone /'græməfəʊn/ n. 留声机399. critic /'krɪtɪk/ n. （文艺）批评家400. therefore /'ðeəfɔ:/ adv. 因此，所以选修6 Module 5401. clone /kləʊn/ v. 克隆402. terrify /'terəfaɪ/ v. 使惊恐，使受惊吓403. wrinkled /'rɪŋkld/ adj. （皮肤等）布满皱纹的,具有皱褶的404. wing /wɪŋ/ n. 翅膀405. chase /tʃeɪz/ v. 追逐，追赶，追踪406. disgust /dɪs'gʌst/ v. 使觉得恶心；使厌烦407. emotion /ɪ'məʊʃn/ n. 感情；情绪408. fiancée /fi'ɑ:nsєi/ n. 未婚妻409. lifeless /ˈlaɪfləs /adj. 无生命的410. murder /'mɜ:də/ v. 谋杀411. refuse /rɪ'fju:z/ v. 拒绝412. burn out （火）燃尽，烧完自灭413. breathe /bri:ð/ v. 呼吸414. vein /veɪn/ n. 血管；静脉415. contrast /kən'trɑ:st/ v. 对照416ntrast with 与……形成对照417. rush /rʌʃ/ v. 冲，猛冲418. throw oneself on ... 扑倒在……上419 fear /fɪə/ n. 害怕，恐惧420. make a sound 发出声音421. again and again 一再，屡次422. nightmare /'naɪtmeə/ n. 噩梦423. gene /dʒɪ:n/ n. 基因424. identical /aɪ'dentɪkl/ adj. 完全相同的，同一的425. beneficial /‚benɪ'fɪʃl/ adj. 有益的，有用的426. by mistake 错误地427. cure /kjʊə/ v. 治愈428. treat ... as 把……当成……对待429. imaginary /ɪ'mædʒəneri/ adj. 假想的，虚构的430. head /hed/ n. 头目，领导431. incredible /ɪn'kredəbl/ adj. 难以置信的432. nonsense /'nɑnsens/ n. 胡说八道，胡扯433. acid /'æsɪd/ adj. 酸（性）的434. bacteria /bæk'tɪərɪə/ n. 细菌435. embryo /'embrɪ,əʊ/ n. 胚胎436. enzyme /'enzaɪm/ n. 酶437. tissue /'tɪʃu:/ n. （生理）组织438. organism /'ɔ:gə,niəzm/ n. 有机体439. stem cell 干细胞440. upbringing /'ʌp,briŋiŋ/ n. 抚育，养育441. genetic /dʒə'netɪk/ adj. 基因的,遗传基因的;遗传学的442. make-up n. 构成，构造443. genetics /dʒə'netiks/ n. 遗传学444. transparent /træns'pærənt/ adj. 透明的445. twisting /t'wɪstɪŋ/ adj. 扭曲的，弯曲的446. fundamental /‚fʌndə'mentl/ adj. 基本的，不可或缺的，重要的447. component /kəm'pəʊnənt/ n. 成分448. pea /pɪ:/ n. 豌豆449. procedure /prə'sɪ:dʒə/ n. 程序450. unzip /'ʌn'zip/ v. 解开451. a sequence of 一系列的452. insert /ɪn'sɜ:t/ v. 植入，插入453. (be) identical to 和……一样，与……一致454. controversial /‚kɒntrə'vɜ:ʃl/ adj. 有争议的455. valid /'vælɪd/ adj. 有确实根据的，有效的456. optional /'ɒpʃənl/ adj. 可选择的457. reproduce /‚rɪ:prə'dju:s/ v. 复制，使再现458. exceptional /ik'sepʃənl/ adj. 特别的.非凡的.卓越的459. contradictory /‚kɒntrə'dɪktəri/ adj. 互相矛盾的，相反的，对立的460. vice /vaɪs/ n. 缺点，弱点461. virtue /'vɜ:tʃu:/ n. 道德上的优点，善行462. flexible /'fleksəbl/ adj. 易适应的463. compulsory /kəm'pʌlsərɪ/ adj. 强制的，强迫的464. regulaton /,regjʊ'leɪʃn/ n. 法规，条例i465. handy /'hændɪ/ adj. 方便的，便利的466. resist /rɪ'zɪst/ v. 抵抗467. sow /səʊ/ v. 播种468. rot /rɒt/ n. （细菌引起的）腐败病，腐蚀病469. pest /pest/ n. 害虫470. rely on 依靠，依赖471. biodiversity /‚baɪəʊdaɪ'və:səti/ n. 生物多样性472. breed /bri:d/ n. （动植物的）品种473. analyse /æ'nə,laiz/ v. 分析474. suspect /'sʌspekt/ n. 嫌疑人475. saliva /sə'laɪvə/ n. 唾液，口水476. spit /spɪt/ v. 吐出（唾液）。
初中英语U5-U6短语归纳
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of ?1.be made of…由…制成（可以看出材料）2.be made from…由…制成（不可以看出材料）3.be made in…在何地被制造4.be made by…由某人制造5.be famous for…= be well-known for…以…闻名，因…而闻名6.be famous as.. = be well-known as…作为…而闻名7.the art and science fair科学艺术展8.many different areas 不同的地区9.as far as I know, …就我所知…10.on the sides of mountains 在山坡上11.by hand 手工12.be good for…对…有好处13.be good at …擅长于…14.be good with…和…相处得好15.avoid doing something 避免做…16.everyday things 日常用品17.high-technology products 高科技产品18.get better at doing something变得更擅长于做…19.in all parts of the world 在世界各地20.shopping experiences 购物经历21.be allowed to do sth 被允许做…22.children under 18 18岁以下的孩子23.the earth’s surface 地球的表面24.careless driving 粗心驾驶25.traffic accidents 交通事故26.go on a vacation度假27.many different kinds of kites28.不同种类的风筝29.fly a kite 放风筝30.the international kite festival31.国际风筝节32.be held in…在…（何时或何地）被举行33.be painted with colorful drawings34.被涂上了彩色图案35.according to…根据…，就…看来36.sky lanterns 孔明灯37.sent …out送出…38.be in trouble 遇到麻烦39.be covered with…由…所覆盖40.rise into the air 升上天空41.be seen as ….被看成…42.Chinese clay art 中国陶艺43.be cut with scissors 被剪刀所剪44.be put on…被张贴在…45.be shaped by hand 被手工塑形46.be fired at a very high heat 被非常高的热所烧47.turn into…变成…48.a beautiful piece of art 一件美丽的艺术品49.at midnight 在半夜50.research on…研究…，对…的研究Unit 6 When was it invented ?1.shoes with special heels 带特别鞋跟的鞋子2.daily life = everyday life 日常生活3.have a point 有道理4.be used widely 被广泛使用5.be used for…被用于…6.be used as…被用作…7.become popular 变得受欢迎8.by accident = by chance 偶然地9.by mistake 失误地10.fall into...= drop into…掉入…11.drinking water 饮用水12.over an open fire 在露天的火炉上13.produce a nice smell 产生/散发香味14.a few thousand years later 几千年以后15.the saint of tea 茶圣16.the finest tea leaves 最优质的茶叶17.be brought to…被带到…，被传播到…18.less than…不到…，少于…19.the popularity of tea 茶的普及20.tea culture 茶文化21.the nature of tea 茶的性质22.without doubt 毫无疑问23.all of a sudden = suddenly 突然24.ring the bell 按铃25.break the rule 违反规定follow the rule 遵守规定26.make the customer happy 让顾客高兴27.in the end= finally = at last 最后，终于。
【高中英语】模块五、六(M5M6)重点单词短语
(M5) unit1 Getting along with others1. get along with 与…相处2. be worth sth/doing sth值得的/值得做的3. be worried about 为…而担忧4. be proud of 以…为豪5. feel like (doing sth) 想要做某事6. be determined to do sth 下定决心做某事7. stare at 盯着；凝视8. as a result of 作为…的结果9. be/get angry with sb 生某人的气10. yell at 对…吼叫11. keep on doing sth 坚持做某事12. can’t stand doing sth 忍不住做某事13. can’t help doing sth禁不住做某事14. go on to do sth 接着做另一件不同的事15. be ashamed of 为…感到羞耻16. in public 公开地；当众17. avoid doing sth避免做某事18. before long 不久以后；很快long before 很早以前19. as well 也20. stay up 熬夜21. for sure 毫无疑问地22. make it 成功23. come up with 提出24. rather than 而不是25. would rather…than 宁愿…而不愿…26. can’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事27. put off (doing) sth 推迟做某事28. it is no use/good doing 做…没有用29. on the other hand 另一方面30. look out for 小心…31. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求32. blame sb for sth 因某事而责备某人33. be absorbed in 全神贯注于34. in the world 在世界上；到底35. attitude towards 对…的态度36. without hesitation 毫不犹豫37. share sth with sb 与某人分享38. be based on/upon 根据，以…为据39. regardless of 不顾；不管40. be responsible for 对…负责任41.develop friendships 发展出友谊42.tear sb away from sth 使某人远离XXX43.be determined to 下定决心做某事44.accuse sb of sth指控某人犯了怎样的罪45.feel betrayed 感到受到背叛46.score the lowest grade 得分最低分47.by the way you behave 通过你表现的方式48.have every right to 有权力做某事50.stay up at night 晚上熬夜51.have nothing to do but do 别无选择只能做某事52.ever since 自从XX以后53.can’t help doing 情不自禁做某事54.look forward to doing 盼望做某事55.feel like doing想要做某事56.cannot stand seeing 不能忍受看到XXX59.creat a new identity 创造出一个新的身份60.discourage sb from doing 阻止某人做某事61.write down 写下，记下62.get through 经历，接通电话，完成63.aside from 除了XXX之外，还有；除了ＸＸ之外64.a sense of humour一种幽默感65.keep a secret保密66.give an oral report给一个口头报告67.be anchored in shared feelings and support 基于共同的情感和支持68.be based on shared activities or interests 基于共同的活动和兴趣69.regardless of 不管，不顾70.can not imagine being without it 没有什么就无法想象活下去71.end up doing 以做某事而告终72.be committed to doing 尽心尽职地做某事，某人全身心在做某事(M5) Unit 2 The environment1. environmental protection 环境保护2. protect/ preserve the environment保护环境3. open the floor 自由发言4. harm/damage the environment 破坏环境5. follow the schedule for sth按照某事的日程（时间）表6. voice sth说出某事7. large amounts of 大量的8. make sb sick 使某人恶心9. flow into 流入；流进10. wipe out large numbers of 歼灭大批的11. have a lasting effect upon/on对…有持久的影响12. in addition 另外，此外13. cut back on sth在…上削减14. be concerned about 对…关心15. pour…into 把…倒入…16. hide from one’s responsibilities躲避自己的责任17. work side by side with sb和某人并肩工作18. run a factory 经营工厂19. a stable economy 稳定的经济20. a healthy environment 健康的环境21. keep… in mind 把…记在心里22. find sb willing to do sth发现某人乐意做某事23. present one’s point 提出某人的观点24. solar energy 太阳能25. make a final decision 做出最后决定26. start a campaign for 为…开始竞选27. fossil fuels 矿物燃料28. bring sth into sp. illegally 非法携带某物进入某地29. use sth in the best possible way 用最可行的办法使用某物30. run out of 用完…31. draw a conclusion 得出结论32. be set to open 被设置为打开33. in the form of 以…形式34. pick out 挑选出35. focus on 专注于36. under way 在进行中37. be stocked with 储备有38. due to 由于39. as a result of 作为…的结果40. on account of 为了…的缘故41. deposit sth into 把某物存放到…42. rely on 依靠43. result in 导致44. be under way to do sth正在做某事45. be home to 是…的所在地46. be prohibited from doing sth被禁止做某事47. decide on sth就某事做出决定48. approve of 赞成49. pass sth on to sb 把某物传递给某人50. blow…away 把…吹走51. at the moment 此刻y eggs 下蛋53.result in 导致54.be very concerned about 对于ＸＸ很担心，很担忧55.pour chemical waste into rivers把化学废水废弃倾倒在河流里56.raw materials原材料57.pay higher taxes付更高的税务58.listen to both sides听双方的意见59.my aim in life is to我的目标是ＸＸＸ60.for future generations未来的一代61.overcome these challenges克服很多挑战62.damage the ecosystem破坏生态系统65.eco-friendly power环境友好型能源66.operate these factories管理这些工厂67.achieve great things实现了丰功伟绩69.conflict with each other与彼此冲突70.a growing problem越来越严重的问题71.work hard to fight desertification与沙漠化奋力作战73.drill for underground water钻取地下水74.better administration更好的管理75.share information between countries国家之间实现信息共享76.go up in flames泡汤了77.as a result of因为78.get into trouble陷入麻烦79.give China a greener future给中国一个绿色的未来80.raise concern both in China and abroad引起了国内外的关注81.a wide range of fish and wildlife 大量的鱼和海洋生物82.projects have been set up to deal with the problem 成立了很多项目来处理这个问题83.stop illegal hunting of animals 结束对动物的非法捕猎84.sth will be appreciated for years to come 某事会被后世所感恩85.a low-carbon life低碳生活86.produce carbon dioxide 产出二氧化碳87.burn petrol in their engines 引擎中燃烧汽油88.a much better choice 更好的选择89.a sense of satisfaction一种满足感模块5 u3 -6的重点单词短语(M5) Unit 3 Science versus nature1. on (the) one hand 一方面2. on the other hand 另一方面3. point out 指出4. on the way to (doing) sth 正在做某事的过程中5. in general 一般来说6. concentrate on 专注于7. with the intention of 以…为目的8. be related to 与…有关9. push ahead with 推进10. interfere with 干扰，与…抵触11. be similar to 与…相似12. to conclude 最后；总而言之13. complain about 抱怨…14. in response to 对…有反应；回答15. comment on 对…评论16. consider doing 考虑做…17. adopt sb/sth 收养某人/ 采纳某事物18. the other day 在不久前某天19. urge sb to do sth 强烈要求某人做某事20. focus on 专注于21. in favour of 支持22. meet one’s needs 满足某人的要求23. be concerned about 对…关心24. turn out 结果是25. blame…for 因…责备某人26. praise…for 因为…赞美27. end up 结束；发射28. use up 用尽29. figure out 计算出30. follow in one’s footsteps 效法某人31. complain about 抱怨32. in reply to 作为对…的答复33. keep…healthy 保持…健康34. argue with sb about sth 同某人争论某事35. rather than 而不是36. involve…in 牵涉…在内37. have side effects 有副作用38. with reference to 关于39. so far 到目前为止40. donate…to 捐赠…给41. someone else’s 别人的42. resistant to 对…有抵抗力的43.clone plants and animals 克隆植物和动物44.more forward-looking technologies 更加前瞻的技术45.toy with nature 玩弄大自然46.in general 一般来说47.create new tissues 创造出新的组织48.with the intention of doing 有做某事的目的49.deal with the consequences 处理后果50.die of heart failure 死于心脏衰竭51.be happy about 对XXX感到开心52.produce valuable tissues and organs 生产出有价值的组织和器官53.the whole concept of sth 某事的一个整体概念54.be strongly against 对ＸＸ强烈反对55.one of the most complex bodies最复杂机构中的一个56.security guards保安58.be divided into several parts 被分成好几个部分59.side effects 副作用60.raise both the quality and quantity of our food supply 提高食物供应的质量和数量61.create pollution with chemical waste导致了化学污染62.cause a catastrophe 导致了灾难e up natural resources 用完了自然资源64.be blamed for 因为XXX而遭受责备65.genetically modified (GM) food 转基因食物66.increase production profits 增加生产利润67. food chain 食物链(M6) Unit 1 Laughter is good for you1. be good for, 对….有好处2. make fun of, 取笑3. make jokes about, 拿….开玩笑4. hear sb doing, 听到某人做…5. become famous as, 作为….有名6. be famous for, 以…..闻名7.be broadcast live, 现场直播8. make up, 化妆；组成9. be popular with, 受欢迎10. enjoy popularity with, 流行11. have effect on, 有效12. stay healthy, 保持健康13. after all, 尽管，但是14. praise sb for,奖励某人15. in charge, 主管，负责16. divide…into, 把….分成17. take on, 担任；呈现，承担18. be dressed in，穿着19. in response to, 对…的反应20. queue up,排队21. soon after,不就以后22. move on, go on 前进，继续23. burst in, 闯入25. hold out, 坚持，维持26. tear sth in two, 把…分为两半27. be praised for, 因…而被称赞28. a roll of, 一卷29. for a while, 暂时，一会儿30. in pairs, 成对地31. trip over/on sth被...绊倒32. point to指向33. later on in life以后的生活35. one’s outstanding ability to improvise 某人杰出的即兴表演能力36.make sense有意义；有道理；合理38. howl with laughter 大笑了起来39. go on stage上场；走上讲台40. make room 腾地方41. be made up of由......组(构)成42. be in charge of 负责;管理43. remind sb of sth提醒某人某事44. make a list 列清单45. wander over 四周徘徊，漫步，闲逛46. smile on someone向…微笑，好运降临，47. laugh one’s head off狂笑；笑倒在地48. in reference to关于；根据；有关49. be supposed to do 被要求干什么；理应做某事50. give lessons to sb 给某人上课51. dash out冲出；删去52. act in a play表演歌舞剧；最讨厌做的事53. vary from A to B 在A和B之间变化54. act out a play glare at将...表演出来, 将...付诸行动55. a stack of一堆,一摞56. bump into 撞上(巧遇)；偶然碰到,撞见57. raise one’s eyebrow 抬起眉毛58. chase sb off 消愁, 解闷59. say your lines 念出你的台词60. in the most believable way 用最信服的方式61. master the skills 掌握技巧63.crosstalk performers 相声演员64.stand up for 支持65.queue up 排队66.be inspired by 被XXX所激励67.trip over chairs 被凳子绊倒68.absurd humor 荒谬的幽默69.make fun of 嘲笑70.have (an) affection for喜爱e up with 提出72.amuse people 逗乐大家74.get one’s start 开始，挣得第一桶金75.disappear from view 消失了76.acts and scenes （戏剧里）多场多幕77.be expected to 应该做78.it’s no use crying over spilt milk 覆水难收79.strengthen the heart and the lungs 加强心脏和肺的功能80.guarantee a successful performance 确保一个成功的表演81.a well-known master 一个很有名的大师82.initial requirements 基本的要求83.attain enough skills 获得足够的技能84.polish sb’s skills 提高某人的技能85.put on a play 上演一个戏剧86.make room for sb 为某人腾出空间88.a pile of 一堆89.dash out 冲出去了90.burst in 破门而入91.tear sb away from sth 使某人对XXX不再上瘾92.glare at 怒目而视93.hold out 维持，维系，伸出，(M6) Unit 2 What is happiness to you1. play sport 做运动2. achieve success 获得成功；取得成功3. meet a goal 达成目标4. in difficult times 有困难, (经济)拮据5. be happy with 对…感到满意6. in case 万一；假使7. describe sb as… 把某人描绘成8. apart from 除了...之外, 远离, 离开9. devote oneself to… 致力于10. be rushed to a place 被紧急送往11. cheer sb up鼓励某人12. in good spirits 精神饱满；情绪好13. focus on 集中注意力于14. feel hopeless 失望15. overc ome one’s disappointment 战胜失望16. be proud of 对…感到骄傲17. take pride in 以...为傲, 对...感到自豪18. adapt to 适应19. host a program 主持节目20. stay optimistic/ positive 保持积极乐观21. land on her feet/head摆脱困境，化险为夷22. win the sympathy of 博得同情23. across the world整个世界24. have a good attitude towards对…友好25. in public 公开地26. for many years to come 未来地27. find a solution想办法；找到一个解决的办法28. improve one’s grades提高分数29. on the basketball court在篮球场上30. feel guilty感到内疚；感到愧疚31. feel caught between 进退两难的境地32. look back on回首33. ahead of在前面34. fix problems 解决问题35. simplify one’s life简化生活36. enjoy sb’s company喜欢跟某人做伴37. make a decision 做决定38. have a secure job有一份稳定的工作39. give sb the motivation给某人动力40. cook instant meals做快餐42.a personal catastrophe 一场个人灾难44.amaze the world 艳惊了整个世界45.devote oneself to sth/doing 全身心做XX46.cost her future happiness 使得她自己葬送了她的未来幸福47.host a sports programme 主持一档体育节目48.an expert in one area 某个领域的专家49.make oneself feel good 使得某人自己感觉良好50.be filled with sadness 充满悲伤52.be accompanied by 被XX陪伴着53.an average student 一个天资平平的学生54.allocate adequate time for each task 每个任务分配了足够的时间55.a special talent 一个特别的才华56.break your big question into smaller ones 把你的问题分解为小的几个问题58.golden days 黄金岁月59.for entertainment 为了娱乐60.vivid and happinest memories 鲜活和快乐的记忆61.fix many of the problems 解决了很多问题63.assist sb with sth 帮某人解决了ＸＸＸ65.the minimum amount最低量66.give sb the motivation给某人动力67.show foreign visitors around Beijing带外国人参观北京68.cultural differences文化差异69.the end-of-term ceremony期末典礼70.throughout the night整个晚上71.cause offence引发冒犯72.get accustomed to习惯于73.be familiar with对ＸＸＸ很熟悉74.be pleased about对ＸＸＸ很满意75.a social occasion一个社交场合76.be borrowed from other languages借鉴别的语言77.geological terms 地质学术语78.the bride and groom 新郎新娘79.a quick summary of 对XXX一个很快的总结(M6) Unit 3 Understanding each other1. shake hands with 与...握手2. kiss sb on the cheek 轻吻某人的面颊3. experience differences 经历文化差异；体验文化差异4. in celebration of 庆祝；为庆祝5. celebrate weddings 庆祝婚礼6. take up ①开始从事②占用;化去7. give out business cards 分发名片8. get held up 受阻无法前进；被耽搁,9. log off/on 关/开机10. come to this topic 来到这主题11. wear yellow stockings妒忌,吃醋12. give presents to 送礼13. adjust …to 调整，调节，适应14. set off firecrackers 放鞭炮15. some day 有一天；有朝一日；将来有一天16. go through 经历, 用完, 经受,17. in contact with 与......联系；接触；18. be concerned with 涉及..., 与...有关19. be clever at 擅长；善于20. Take the opportunity to pilfer a goat. 顺手牵羊。
新外研版六年级上册英语 Module 5和 Module 6知识清单
Module 5一、核心词汇1. 名词: address 地址French 法语age 年龄story 故事candy 糖果2. 短语: pen friend 笔友二、拓展词汇1. 名词: Australia 澳大利亚pet宠物lorry卡车2. 动词: speak说play演奏;打like喜欢3. 形容词: pleased 高兴的4. 短语: write to 给某人写信of course当然三、核心句型1. — Can he speak English? 他会说英语吗?— No, he can t,but his teacher speaks English. 不,他不会,但是他的老师会说英语。
解读:此句是can引导的一般疑问句,用来询问某人是否能做某事。
其中can是情态动词,表示“能,会”,没有人称与数的变化,其后跟动词的原形。
对can引导的一般疑问句的回答是“Yes, 主语 + can.”或者“No, 主语 + can t.”。
举一反三: — Can you write in French? 你能用法语写吗?— Yes, I can. 是的,我能。
— Can you help me move the box? 你能帮我挪动这个箱子吗?— Of course. 当然。
2. Pleased to meet you! 很高兴见到你!解读:在英美一些国家,人们初次见面的时候一般说“Pleased to meet you.” ,相当于“Nice to meet you.”或者“Glad to meet you.”。
对方一般回答“Pleased to meet you, too.”,意为“见到你也很高兴。
”举一反三: — Hello, Lucy. This is Jim. Jim, this is Lucy. 你好,露西。
这是吉姆。
吉姆,这是露西。
— Pleased to meet you, Lucy. 露西,很高兴见到你。
外研社(一年级起)英语六年级下册Module 5和Module 6知识点汇总
外研社（一年级起）英语六年级下册Module 5和Module 6知识点汇总六年级下册 Module5知识汇总一、词汇telephone 电话ring 响bell 门铃bark （狗）吠，叫arrive 到达hardly 几乎不raincoat 雨衣tunnel 隧道二、句子1. Daming is having a birthday party. 大明在举办一场生日聚会。
2. He is playing the suona, but the telephone rings. 他在吹唢呐，但是电话铃响了。
3. He stops and everyone waits. 他停了下来，大家都等着。
4. Daming starts again. 大明又开始了。
5. Now the dog is barking and dancing with the suona。
狗在一边叫一边跟着唢呐曲跳舞。
6. Everyone says the dog is very clever. 大家都说这只狗很聪明。
7. I am on a train. 我在火车上。
8. Some pigs are sleeping under a tree. 一些猪正在一棵树下睡觉。
9. People are carrying umbrellas. 人们都带着伞。
10. The train goes into a tunnel. 火车进了隧道。
11. Now the train arrives at the station. 现在火车到站了。
12. We come out of the tunnel. 我们出了隧道。
13. Some children are jumping in the water. 一些孩子在水里跳来跳去。
三、句型结构1. 主语 + be动词(am, is, are) + 动词-ing + 地点介词短语.表达某人/ 物正在某处做某事。
必修5Module6 知识点
必修５Ｍｏｄｕｌｅ６１．ｒａｒｅａｄｊ．稀有的，罕见的Ｉｔｉｓｒａｒｅ（ｆｏｒｓｂ．）ｔｏｄｏｓｔｈ．（对某人来说）很少做某事Ｉｔｉｓｒａｒｅｆｏｒｈｅｒｔｏｍｉｓｓａｄａｙａｔｓｃｈｏｏｌ．ｒａｒｅａｄｊ．半熟的；稀薄的ｒａｒｅｌｙａｄｖ．很少，难得（置于句首时句子用部分倒装语序）2.reserve n.&v.1)n.[C]保护区，保护圈There are many wildlife reserve in China.2)n.[C]储备（物），储备量in reserve备用without reserve毫无保留地，坦率地3)vt.保留，留下reserve sth. for sb.把某物留给某人reserve sth. for…把某物留作……，把某物用于……reserve the right to do sth.保留做某事的权利Have you reserved our seats in the restaurant for the dinner party?These seats are reserved for the old, weak, sick, disabled and pregnant people. reserved adj.保留的，预订的；含蓄的，矜持的3.habitat n.(植物的)生长地，生长环境；（动物的）栖息地The polar bear’s habitat is the city wastes of the Arctic.The grassland is an important habitat for many wild flowers.natural habitat自然栖息地habitation n.居住；住宅，住所habitable adj.适宜居住的habitant n.[C]居住者4.endangered adj.濒临灭绝的，有生命危险的endanger vt.危险，使受到危险The sea turtle is an endangered species.(海龟)The air pollution in the city is badly endangering the health of the residents.5.in danger处于危险中Many of the world’s animals and plants are in danger.in danger of有的危险out of danger脱离危险full of danger充满危险的6.extinct adj.灭绝的，绝种的；（信仰或风俗）已废弃的；破灭的Some species of animals have become extinct because they could not adapt to the changing environment.extinction n.灭绝，绝种extinguish vt.扑灭；使熄灭7.struggle n.& v.1)n.[C]难事They will continue in their struggle for independence.2)v.奋斗；挣扎；拼搏struggle to do sth.努力做某事struggle for sth.努力争取某事struggle with/against同搏斗struggle to one’s feet挣扎着站起来He has been struggling for success in business.(= He has been struggling to succeed in his business.)fight against/with…与……战斗fight for…为……而战斗8.protect vt.保护protect from/against…保护……使其免受……They tried to protect the trees from cold.Troops have been sent to protect aid workers against attack.9.give one’s life献出生命She gives all her life to her work for charity.give life to赋予……生命/生命力/活力10.ideal adj.&n.1)adj.理想的，完美的；想象的，理想中的The trip to Paris will be an ideal opportunity to practice my French.2)n.[C]理想；完美典范He found it difficult to realize his ideal.11.sell for 卖得……钱I sold my car to James for ￡800.12.profit n.&vi.1)n.[C,U]利润；益处At the end of the month, they will assess their profits and losses.2)vi.赚钱；获益we profited from his advice to try to get there by road.13.worth adj. be worth doing…值得做……be worth n.值……The book is worth 20 dollars.The museum is certainly worth a visit.扩展1）be worth + n.= be worthy of + n.The matter is worth consideration.The matter is worthy of consideration.2）be worth doing= be worthy + of being done+ to be doneThe book is worth reading.The book is worthy of being read./to be read.3)It’s worthwhile doing/ to do sth.It is worthwhile reading the book.14.skin1)vt.剥去……的皮；擦破（伤）……的皮The hunters skinned the deer they had killed.2)n.[C,U](人或动物的)皮，皮肤；果皮，外皮The snake sheds its skin once a year.15.on the spot当场，在现场；立即，马上At the man on the spot, Coen was in a position to take vital decision.spot n.&vt.1)n.地点，场所，处所；斑点；污渍War journalists have to travel to the world’s trouble spots.2)vt.看出，辨认出；有污渍，有斑点spot sb./sth. doing sth.看到某人/某物正在做某事Neighbours spotted smoke coming out of the house.Luckily, the enemy planes were spotted early.e into fashion 成为时尚His ideas are coming back into fashion these days.Long skirts have come into fashion again.be in fashion合乎时尚be out of fashion不合时尚fashion show时装表演the latest fashion 最新样式go out of fashion 不再流行follow the fashion赶时髦come into force(法律)实施come into effect生效come into power上台；掌权come into being形成，产生，开始存在come into office上任，就职come into view进入视线之内17.raid n.& vt.1)n.[C]突袭，袭击；突然搜查They carried out a bombing raid on enemy bases.2)vt.武装突袭；抢劫，洗劫The house was raided in the early morning.carry out/ launch/make a raid on突然袭击，突然抢劫police/dawn raid 警方/拂晓的突然搜查18.population n.人口；人口数；动物的总数If the population keeps growing so quickly, there will only be standing room left for us in the next century.The age of population will affect American society in many ways.19.confiscate vt.没收；把……充公Miss Williams confiscated all our sweets.The teacher threatened to confiscate their Yo Yos if they kept playing in class.20.meanwhile adv.在此期间They’ll be here soon. Meanwhile, let’s have a coffee. in the meanwhile在此期间at the same time同时21.get tough with采取强硬措施It’s time to get tough with those thieves.It’s about time teachers started to get tough with bullies.22.dealer n.[C](尤指买卖贵重商品的)商人The collector bought antiques from a local dealer.deal in sth.经营（某一产品）deal sth. out分发、分配某物deal with解决，应付；涉及，论及deal with sb.与某人做生意；对付/应付某人23.aim n.&v.1)n.[C]瞄准with the aim of doing sth.带着做某事的目的take aim (at)瞄准（某人或某物）She went to London with the aim of finding a job.You should first set your aim and then take action to achieve it.2)v.瞄准；（向某方面）努力The little boy studied very hard, aiming at becoming an excellent student.The new employee aims to please his employer by working hard.24.involve vt.牵涉，涉及involve doing sth.介入做某事Involve sb. in sth.允许某人参与某事I didn’t realize putting on a play involved so much work.involved adj.与由关联的；复杂的involvement n.[U]卷入，牵连be involved in与……有关联，卷入25.wonder n.&v.1）n.奇事，奇迹，奇观The Grand Canyon is one of the natural wonders of the world.2)v.想知道，想弄明白I wonder at his doing that.扩展1)work/ do wonders 创造奇迹，产生好的效果He looked tired before, but a pleasant holiday worked wonders for him.2)It’s a wonder (that)…令人惊奇的是……It’s a wonder (that) you could recognize me after all these years.3)No wonder (that)…难怪……No wonder you’re so tired, you’ve been walking for hours.26.home to…是……的家园Soon they found a cave in the rocks and made it home to them.be the home of是的家园（发祥地、产地）be/feel at home 在家；随便，无拘束，感到自如make oneself at home请随便；别拘束27.upsettiing adj.令人心烦意乱的，令人苦难的How upsetting!1)upset adj.心烦意乱的；不愉快的；（肠胃）有些不适的He was horribly upset over her illness.2)v.推翻；使……不安；扰乱It upsets sb. that…让某人心烦的是……It upsets sb. to do sth.做某事让某人不愉快Don’t upset the boat.It upsets him that nobody had bothered to tell him about it.It upsets me to think of her all alone in that big house.28.be concerned about为……担忧She is concerned about how little I eat.be concerned with/ in牵涉到，参与，与……有关as far as I’m concerned在我看来，就我而言concern vt.& n.1)vt.使忧虑，使心烦（不用被动语态）The fact that she spends so much time on her own really concerns me.2)vt.与有关（不用被动语态）The report concerns the drug traffic on the Mexican-US border.3)n.[C]某人担心的事，关切的事；[U]担忧The main concern is that the health of the employees will be at risk.be concerned about/over/for…关心、挂念……show/express concern about …对……表示关心/担心29.keep an eye out for…注意（堤防）……have an eye for …对……有眼光keep one’s eyes open警觉，留心30.feed to…把……喂给……feed …into…把……投入/放入……feed up养肥，养壮feed …with…用……喂……31.stand for代表；象征；支持stand for = put up with/bear忍受，忍耐We will not stand for this sort of behavior.stand against反对stand around闲站着无所事事stand by袖手旁观；信守；支持stand down辞职；退出竞选stand out显眼，突出stand up站立；耐久，耐用32.branch n.树枝；分部She climbed the tree and hid in the branch.The bank has branches all over the country.33.focus n.&v.1）n.[C]焦点，重点（常用单数形式）the focus is on sth.焦点是在某事上the focus of attention关注的焦点bring/throw sth. into focus使特别注意某物in/out of focus 焦点对准/没有对准；清晰/不清晰的The focus of the meeting shifted from population growth to the education of women.2)v.特别注意，集中注意力于focus on集中注意力于focus… on…把…集中于……上The financial crisis has focused public attention on the price.34.energy n.[C,U]能量，能源The task will take an enormous amount of time and energy.It is important to conserve energy.35.base in以……为基地We’re going to base ourselves in Tokyo and make trips from there.base …on/upon…把……建于……之上；以……为基础What are you basing this theory on?36.set up1)创建，建立，开办 A fund will be set up for the dead men’s families.2)引发，产生The stamp on Wall Street set up a chain reaction in stock markets around the world.3)安装好，装配好She set up her stereo in her bedroom.set about开始，着手set down写下，记下set free释放set off出发；激起，引起set aside留出；储存set apart使分离，使分开set out出发，动身；启程，开始；打算；陈列，布置set sb. an example/set an example to sb.为某人树立榜样grow up长大，成长give up放弃，献出build up建立go up增长，上涨do up整理，包装，打扮get up起床，站起tear up撕碎hurry up赶快cut up切碎stay up挺住，熬夜wake up醒来come up上来，长出，出现speed up加快速度look up查找，找到burn up烧毁send up发射hang up挂断电话break up拆散，结束，分解keep up保持，维护，继续clear up整理，收拾，放晴bring up抚养，呕吐，提出take up开始学，从事，占据pick up拾起，学会，用车来接，收听到put up搭起，架起，安装，住宿，张贴turn up开大（音量等），出席，出现fix up修理，安装，提供check up核对，检验。
五下U5U6词组
Unit5 Helping our parents1. help our parents 帮助我们的父母2.clean the car 洗车3.clean the table 擦桌子4.help me/you/him/her/us/them帮助我/你/他/她/我们/他们5.cook breakfast 做早饭6.in the kitchen 在厨房里7.in the living room 在客厅里8.sweep the floor 扫地9.make the bed 整理床铺10.in the afternoon 在下午11.Saturday morning 星期六上午12.wash the dishes 洗碗13.wash clothes 洗衣服14.eat fruit 吃水果15.watch TV 看电视16.see a film 看电影17.play basketball/football打篮球/踢足球18.play the piano 弹钢琴19.listen to the song 听歌20.grow grapes 种葡萄21.big and sweet 又大又甜22.so sweet 那么甜23.go away 走了，离开24.do one’s homework 做家庭作业25.chat on the Internet 在网上聊天26.read books 读书，看书27.play with a toy car 玩玩具小汽车Unit5 Helping our parents1. help our parents 帮助我们的父母2.clean the car 洗车3.clean the table 擦桌子4.help me/you/him/her/us/them帮助我/你/他/她/我们/他们5.cook breakfast 做早饭6.in the kitchen 在厨房里7.in the living room 在客厅里8.sweep the floor 扫地9.make the bed 整理床铺10.in the afternoon 在下午11.Saturday morning 星期六上午12.wash the dishes 洗碗13.wash clothes 洗衣服14.eat fruit 吃水果15.watch TV 看电视16.see a film 看电影17.play basketball/football打篮球/踢足球18.play the piano 弹钢琴19.listen to the song 听歌20.grow grapes 种葡萄21.big and sweet 又大又甜22.so sweet 那么甜23.go away 走了，离开24.do one’s homework 做家庭作业25.chat on the Internet 在网上聊天26.read books 读书，看书27.play with a toy car 玩玩具小汽车Unit6 In the kitchen1.in the kitchen 在厨房里2.at six o’clock 在六点钟3.in the evening 在晚上e home from a football game踢完足球比赛回家5.cook dinner 做晚饭6.cook meat with potatoes 土豆烧肉7.wash some vegetables 洗蔬菜8.cook some tamato soup 做番茄汤9.want to 想……10.I can’t wait. 我等不及了。
外研版五年级英语上册Module6知识归纳素材精品
精品资料
Module 6
短语：
1、run fast 跑得快
run really/very fast 跑得真快，跑得很快
2、pass the ball well 传球传得好
3、catch the ball well 接球接得好
4、play football well 踢球踢得好
5、jump high 跳高
jump really/very high 跳得真高，跳得很高
6、be good at 擅长
7、in the past 过去
8、动词过去式：run--ran swim--swam
句子：
1、--Can you pass the ball well?
--Not very well.
2、You are very good at basketball.
3、You can play football well.
4、In the past,he ran very fast.
very非常，很
5、The black horse ran really fast.
really 真的，确实
语法：can
can “能，能够，可以，会”,后面跟动词原形
肯定句：Sb+can+动词原形。
否定句：Sb+can’t+动词原形。
(can后加not，其余不变）
一般疑问句：Can+sb+动词原形？(can提前，其余不变）
Yes,sb can. / No,sb can’t.
1。
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1. 火山爆发 a volcanic eruption
2. 活火山 a live volcano/ an active volcano
3. 死火山 a dead volcano/ an extinct volcano
4. 组成make up
5. 科学仪器scientific equipment
6. 被任命为……be appointed as
7. 评估信息evaluate the information
8. 熔岩流经之地 in the path of the lava
9. 不再挡路；不再碍事out of the way
10. 烧为平地burn to the ground
11. 睡得很熟be fast asleep
12. 注意take notice (of)
13. 亮如白昼as bright as day
14. 在远处；在远方in the distance
15. 绝妙的奇景an absolutely fantastic sight
16. 防护服protective suits
17. 前往make one’s way to/ towards
18. 收集供日后研究用的岩浆collect lava for later study
19. 对……怀着热情be enthusiastic about
20. 潜在的巨大破坏力the potential to cause great damage
21. P. 36 （车辆）到达某处停下，停止draw up
22. 提高效率raise the efficiency
23. 使某人惊诧；出乎某人意料take sb. by surprise
24. P. 37 一直地；这一向all this while
25. 看见某人晕倒在地板上see sb. lying unconscious on the floor
26. P. 39 匆匆看一遍glance through
27. 旅游胜地 a tourist attraction
28. 自然保护区 a nature reserve
29. 保持它的原始状态be kept in its natural state
30. 从…到….不等vary from…to…
31. …的生长地be home to
32. 多种多样的稀有动植物 a great/ wide diversity of rare plants and animals
33. 激发欣赏的欲望arouse the appreciation
34. 冰封 freeze over
35. 生（小孩）give birth to
36. 具有语言天赋和很强的说服力have a great gift for languages and persuasion
37. P. 69 睡个好觉sleep tight
38. P. 70 未察觉；未意识到；未注意be unconscious of
39. P.72 放下电话put down the phone
40. 伸手去够reach for
41. …（水）喷出排水管fountain out of the drain
42. （水）没到了她的膝盖up to her knees
43. 系/绑在背上be attached to one’s back
1. 火山爆发
2. 活火山
3. 死火山
4. 组成
5. 科学仪器
6. 被任命为……
7. 评估信息
8. 熔岩流经之地
9. 不再挡路；不再碍事
10. 烧为平地
11. 睡得很熟
12. 注意
13. 亮如白昼
14. 在远处；在远方
15. 绝妙的奇景
16. 防护服
17. 前往
18. 收集供日后研究用的岩浆
19. 对……怀着热情
20. 潜在的巨大破坏力
21. P. 36 （车辆）到达某处停下，停止
22. 提高效率
23. 使某人惊诧；出乎某人意料
24. P. 37 一直地；这一向
25. 看见某人晕倒在地板上
26. P. 39 匆匆看一遍
27. 旅游胜地
28. 自然保护区
29. 保持它的原始状态
30. 从…到….不等
31. …的生长地
32. 多种多样的稀有动植物
33. 激发欣赏的欲望
34. 冰封
35. 生（小孩）
36. 具有语言天赋和很强的说服力
37. P. 69 睡个好觉
38. P. 70 未察觉；未意识到；未注意
39. P.72 放下电话
40. 伸手去够
41. …（水）喷出排水管
42. （水）没到了她的膝盖
43. 系/绑在背上。