完整word版,外研社八年级英语时态
初中英语八种时态归纳复习(外研版初二上)doc初中英语
初中英语八种时态归纳复习（外研版初二上）doc初中英语Ⅰ. 初中英语八种时态归纳复习时态是英语学习中一个至关重要的内容，宽敞初中学生在实际运用时，往往对时态总是倍感棘手，下面我们就归纳复习一下这几种时态。
一、一样现在时：概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
时刻状语：always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, etc.差不多结构：①be动词；②行为动词否定形式：①am/is/are+not;②现在态的谓语动词假设为行为动词，那么在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数，那么用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。
一样疑咨询句：①把be动词放于句首；②用助动词do提咨询，如主语为第三人称单数，那么用does，同时，还原行为动词。
二、一样过去时：概念：过去某个时刻里发生的动作或状态；过去适应性、经常性的动作、行为。
时刻状语：ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.差不多结构：①be动词；②行为动词否定形式：①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词。
一样疑咨询句：①was或were放于句首；②用助动词do的过去式did 提咨询，同时还原行为动词。
三、现在进行时：概念：表示现时期或讲话时正在进行的动作及行为。
时刻状语：now, at this time, these days, etc.差不多结构：am/is/are+doing否定形式：am/is/are+not+doing.一样疑咨询句：把be动词放于句首。
外研版初二上英语知识点时态篇精讲,推荐文档
外研版初二上英语知识点时态篇一．主要时态1. 当有always, usually , often, sometimes, seldom, never, once a,every 时用一般现在时态。
时态构成：Be 动词或行为动词主语为第三人称单数时：动词用第三人称单数式（is、has、v+s/es）；主语为一、二人称时动词用原形。
否定形式：be 动词（am、is、are）+not行为动词前+don't 主语为第三人称单数+doesn't 同时把行为动词还原成原形形式一般疑问句：be 提前2. 当有now,at the moment,look,listen 时用现在进行时态。
时态构成：Be（am,is ,are）+v-ing3. 当有Tomorrow,the day after tomorrow , from nowon,in+ —段时间，some day, next 时用一般将来时态。
时态构成为：will+v. 或be going to+v.4. 当有yesterday, ago,last ,just now 用一般过去时时态构成：v.+ed二．重要时态1. 一般现在时：时态含义：表示经常性、习惯性的动作、状态。
时态使用场合：（ 1 ）表示经常习惯的行为状态Nick doesn 'tdo his homework on Sundays.I go to school by bus everyday.（2）表示普遍真理和客观事实。
Beijing lies in the east of China.The sun rises from the east.（3）用于时间及条件状语从句中。
用于时间状语从句中（when、while、before> after、until、as soon as等引导）：I will phone you as soon as i get home. 用于条件状语从句中：If you smile to the world,the world will smile back.If you are a tear in my eye,i will never cry.（4）用于时间表中：如列车时刻表、航班出发时间表。
八年级上半年外研版m5知识点
八年级上半年外研版m5知识点八年级上半年英语学习中，M5知识点是重要的一部分，强化这些知识点能让学生达到更好的学习效果。
一、动词时态1.现在时态现在时态表示目前正在发生的事情，以及经常性的动作或状态。
例如：My sister is watching TV now. (现在进行时)I usually get up at 6 o'clock. (现在简单时)2.过去时态过去时态表示过去发生的动作或状态。
例如：Yesterday, I went to the cinema. (一般过去时)When I was a child, I studied English. (过去进行时)3.将来时态将来时态表示将要发生的动作或状态。
例如：I will meet my friend tomorrow. (一般将来时)They are going to visit Beijing next month. (现在进行时)二、虚拟语气虚拟语气表示假设、愿望、建议等语气。
1.表示假设如果对现在或将来的情况进行假设，使用虚拟语气。
例如：If I were you, I would go to the hospital. (与现在事实相反的虚拟语气)If it rained tomorrow, we would stay at home. (将来虚拟语气)2.表示愿望如果表示愿望，也使用虚拟语气。
例如：I wish I could speak English fluently. (过去虚拟语气)If only I had enough money, I could travel around the world. (与现在事实相反的虚拟语气)3.表示建议如果表示建议，也可以使用虚拟语气。
例如：I suggest that you should take a rest. (虚拟语气)If I were you, I would study harder. (与现在事实相反的虚拟语气)三、情态动词情态动词表示说话者对某事的态度或看法，如可能性、义务、建议等。
(完整)外研版__初二上册__四种基本时态__英语复习M1和M4
八年级英语开学初时态专项练习Class__________ Name ___________ Number ___________1. Listen! who____________ (sing) in the music room? Oh, Mary_____________(sing) there.2.–________ your parents __________ ( do ) sports yesterday? –Yes, they _________.3. When I returned home, he ___________ (leave).4. Please come to our meeting if you __________ (be) free tomorrow.5. She ____________ (not be) in the library just now, she ________ (write) a letter to her parents.6. There __________ (be) a meeting tomorrow afternoon.7. We ___________ (have) a piano lesson on Saturdays, but this Saturday we __________ (have) a piano lesson.8.We all know that the sun _______ (go) round the earth.9. The day after tomorrow they _____________ (have) a volleyball match.10. We __________ (come) to the cinema and ___________ (see) a wonderful film last night.三、按要求改写句子。
外研社八年级英语时态
初一时态综合复习考时态解题方法：①看头看尾找时间词 a.现在进行时：be + Ving一、一般现在时：表示经常性、习惯性动作或状态 b. 一般将来时：will/be going to +动原（时间标志：usually, always, often, never, every, sometimes;） c. 一般现在时：动原/ 三单：动+s/es 结构：1）肯定句：be (am , is , are) 否定句：be 后加not一般疑问句：把be动词移到句首be动词运用口诀：我(I)用am, 你(you)用are, Is 连着他(he)她(she)它(it), 遇到复数都用are.2)肯定句：①动词原形否定句：don’t + 动词原形; 一般疑问句：在句首加Do…?主语是第三人称单数②动词原形+S/es 否定句：doesn’t + 动词原形;一般疑问句：Does +主语+动原?一般现在时用法专练一、用be动词（am, is ,are）填空二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空1. China _________ a big country. 1. He often (wash) clothes on Sunday.2. Everyone _____have a good time. 2. The girl usually (teach) us English .3. Her mother ___an English teacher. 3. New Year Festival ____ (finish) at Lantern Festival.4. There _____ lots of visitors. 4. Lucy and Lily (work) hard every day.5. Where ______ you from? 5. She always ____ (carry) her book in her bag.6. There _____ some water in glasses. 6. Linda ___ (not do) her homework on Sunday7. They _________ good friends. 7.We _____ (not clean) the house for a few days.8. I ___ not from Jiangsu. He ____ a worker. 8. your parents (read) newspapers every day?9. Daming and I___ good friends. 9. What ___ he often __ (do) on Saturdays?10. We ________ in the classroom. 10. Red _____ (mean) good luck. Everyone ____(have)a haicut.：表示正在进行的动作或状态结构：be (am, is, are) + V-ing时间标志：now ;at the moment ;Look! Listen! It’s … o’clock; Where is…?进行在时用法专练一、选择题( )1. Their teachers are ____ the new school. 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空，请注意时态A. visitingB. lookingC. seeingD. visit 1.Look!The girl _____(run). She ___ (run) every day. ( )2. Different people __ doing different___. 2.She _____(dance) now. She likes ____(dance) a lot.A.is, thingB.are;thingC.am;thingD.are;things 3.It’s six o’clock. They _______ (wait) for buses.( )3. Nancy is __ and Lily is making breakefast. 4.Tom and I ______(have) afternoon tea now.A.getting dressB. get dressedC.getting dressed 5.At this moment, the children ______ (lie) in the sun. ( )4.It’s__now. A. rain B.rained C.raining Drains 6. Jim is_____(buy)presents and Joe _____(take) photos. ( )5.Jim, could you help me? -Wait a moment. I __7.Look!My parents ________(decorate) the room.A. read a bookB. do my homeworkC. am cooking 8.Where is Linda? She _______( shop) for postcards. ( )6.-Hi Joe, Where is Jim? A. wash B. is washing 9.Listen! somebody _______ (talk) in the room.- He is ___ his clothes. C.will wash D. washes 10.He_____a letter now. He always ____(write) letters to Jim. ( )7.-___ the children playing football? 11.It’s nine o’clock, people aren’t ____(get) up or getting ____(dress) - Yes, they ____. 12.What ____Tony and Daming_____(do) now? They _______(play) ball.A. Are; doB. Do; areC. Are; areD. Do; do 13.We’re _____(enjoy) the sun and ____(have) a good time. ( )8. Don’t talk! Grandma _____ now. 14.I’m ______(look) forward to ______(see) my grandfatherA.sleepsB. is sleepingC.sleepingD.will sleep 三、句型转换。
新外研版八年级上册英语语法汉语
新外研版八年级上册英语语法汉语
一、动词时态
- 现在时态：表示现在的动作或状态。
- 过去时态：表示过去发生的动作或状态。
- 将来时态：表示将要发生的动作或状态。
- 过去进行时：表示过去某个时间段内正在进行的动作。
二、名词所有格
- 表示某物所属关系，可在名词后加's来表示。
- 如果名词是复数形式，只需在名词结尾加上'即可。
三、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级
- 比较级：用于比较两者的程度，通常在形容词和副词前加er 来表示。
- 最高级：用于比较三者或更多的程度，通常在形容词和副词前加est来表示。
四、不定代词
- 指代不确定的人或事物，如some，any，no等。
五、情态动词
- 可用于表示能力、可能性、允许与否等，如can，could，may，might，must，shall，should等。
六、定语从句和状语从句
- 定语从句：用来修饰一个名词或代词，通常以关系词who，which，that引导。
- 状语从句：用来表示时间、地点、原因、条件等，通常以关
系词when，where，why，if引导。
七、虚拟语气
- 用来描述与事实相反或不可能实现的情况，通常使用should，were等。
八、反意疑问句
- 用于在陈述句后加上一句疑问句表示询问、确认、邀请等。
以上是新外研版八年级上册英语语法汉语的内容，希望对您有
帮助！。
外研版英语八上一般现在时、过去进行时、一般过去时
现在进行时
three times a week
改一般疑问句的方法：
①首先看有无be动词，如果有，将be提到句首并 大写，句末打问号.
②如果没有be动词，看原句的动词形式来决定
借用助动词do/does/did,并且行为动词要还原。
V-原形
Do…
V-s/es
Does… +动词原形…?
V-ed(过去式) Did…
时 态
一般现在时：经常或习惯性的动
(The Simple 作或存在的状态。
Present Tense)
一(般Th过e Si去mp时le ：过去某个时间或时间段发 Past Tense) 生的动作或存在的状态。
各时态常用的信息词
now , Look! Listen! at this time 现在进行时：
改否定句的方法：
以此类推
①首先看有无be动词，如果有，在be 动词后面加not.
②如果没有be 动词，看原句的动词形式来决定借用助 动词do/does/did,并在后面加not,并且行为动词要还原。
主语+don’t/doesn’t/didn’t+动词原形
1. He is a teacher.
先（一般疑问句）
just now =a moment ago, yesterday, yesterday morning
判断下列信息词是属于哪种时态
last night now
一般现在时
every day
Look!
yesterday often
一般过去时
Listen!
two years agoalways in 1897
第三人称单数 study- studies finish-finishes have- has go- goes do- does play- plays watch-watches give- gives
八年级下册外研版英语知识点
八年级下册外研版英语知识点外研版英语是国内一本广泛使用的英语教材，其中包含了丰富的知识点。
八年级下册是外研版英语教材的下半部分，下面将介绍一些八年级下册外研版英语的知识点。
一、时态与语态1. 一般现在时：表示经常性的动作、习惯性的行为、客观事实等。
例句：I usually go to school by bus.2. 现在进行时：表示现阶段正在进行的动作。
例句：She is reading a book at the moment.3. 一般过去时：表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。
例句：I visited my grandparents last weekend.4. 过去进行时：表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。
例句：She was watching TV when I called her.5. 一般将来时：表示将来某个时间会发生的动作或存在的状态。
例句：I will go to the park tomorrow.6. 被动语态：表示主语是动作的接受者，强调动作的承受者而不是执行者。
例句：The book was written by Mark Twain.二、动词的时态与语态的变化1. 一般现在时：动词原形例句：They often play basketball in the afternoon.2. 现在进行时：be动词的形式+动词的ing形式例句：She is watching TV now.3. 一般过去时：动词过去式例句：He cooked dinner yesterday.4. 过去进行时：was/were+动词的ing形式例句：They were playing football when it started raining.5. 一般将来时：will+动词原形例句：We will visit the museum tomorrow.6. 被动语态：be动词的形式+动词的过去分词形式例句：The house was built last year.三、形容词与副词的比较级和最高级1. 比较级：比较两个人或物的程度、性质等，形容词+er或more+形容词例句：She is taller than her sister. He is more intelligent than his classmates.2. 最高级：比较三个或三个以上的人或物的程度、性质等，形容词+est或most+形容词例句：He is the tallest boy in the class. She is the most beautiful girl in the school.四、连词的用法1. 并列连词：连接两个并列的词、词组、句子等例句：I like playing basketball and swimming.2. 时间连词：表示时间的顺序、先后例句：First, I brush my teeth. Then, I have breakfast.3. 原因连词：表示原因、目的例句：I study hard because I want to get good grades.4. 结果连词：表示结果、因果关系例句：The weather is hot, so we go swimming.5. 条件连词：表示条件、假设例句：If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.6. 让步连词：表示让步、虽然例句：Although it's cold, I still go for a run.以上是八年级下册外研版英语的一些知识点，包括时态与语态、动词的时态与语态的变化、形容词与副词的比较级和最高级、连词的用法等。
外研版八年级下册语法知识点
外研版八年级下册语法知识点本文档将介绍外研版八年级下册涉及的主要语法知识点。
一. 动词的时态1. 一般现在时：表示经常性的行为、存在或事实；使用动词原形。
2. 现在进行时：表示正在进行的动作；使用be动词的现在分词形式+动词-ing。
3. 一般过去时：表示过去发生的动作；动词过去式。
4. 过去进行时：表示在过去某一时间正在进行的动作；过去式的be动词+动词-ing。
二. 名词性从句1. 主语从句：用作句子主语的从句。
2. 宾语从句：用作句子宾语的从句。
3. 表语从句：用作句子表语的从句。
4. 定语从句：用来修饰名词或代词的从句。
三. 动词的语态1. 主动语态：表示主语是动作的执行者。
2. 被动语态：表示主语是动作的承受者。
四. 状语从句1. 时间状语从句：表示时间的从句。
2. 地点状语从句：表示地点的从句。
3. 原因状语从句：表示原因的从句。
4. 结果状语从句：表示结果的从句。
五. 形容词和副词的比较级与最高级1. 形容词比较级：表示两者间的比较；原形+er。
2. 形容词最高级：表示三者或三者以上的比较；原形+est。
3. 副词比较级：表示程度上的比较；在副词前加more。
4. 副词最高级：表示程度上的最高水平；在副词前加most。
六. 陈述句、疑问句和祈使句的变化1. 陈述句：陈述事实、真理或观点；句子结构通常为主语+谓语动词+宾语。
2. 疑问句：用于问问题，通常以助动词、情态动词或疑问词开头。
3. 祈使句：用于表示请求、命令、建议等；直接使用动词原形开头。
以上是外研版八年级下册涉及的主要语法知识点。
希望对你有所帮助！。
外研社英语8年级上册知识点归纳
外研社英语8年级上册知识点归纳外研社英语8年级上册知识点归纳第一部分：语法1. 一般现在时一般现在时表示经常性的或习惯性的动作，或者表示客观事实等。
例如：I usually get up at six in the morning.Water boils at hundred degrees Celsius.2. 一般过去时一般过去时表示已经发生了的动作或状态。
例如：I met him yesterday.He didn’t go to the party last night.3. 现在进行时现在进行时表示正在进行的动作。
例如：I am watching TV right now.They are having dinner together.4. 一般将来时一般将来时表示将来时发生的事。
例如：I will stay at home tomorrow.She won’t come to the meeting.5. 情态动词的用法情态动词包括 can、may、must、shall、should、will等。
它们用来表示一种语气、情态或者家庭中发生的事情。
例如：We should study hard for the exam.You must finish your homework before dinner.第二部分：词汇1. 动物动物类词汇，包括常见动物、动物的身体部位、动物的饲养和保护等。
例如：cat、dog、panda、lion、neck、tail、pet、zoo、wildlife等。
2. 食物食物类词汇，包括早餐、午餐、晚餐、小吃、饮品等。
例如：toast、milk、coffee、hamburger、pizza、salad等。
3. 旅行用语旅行用语类词汇，包括交通工具、旅行目的地、旅行中使用的语言等。
例如：by plane、train、bus、boat、beach、museum、souvenir等。
八年级外研版英语语法知识点汇总
一、动词时态1.一般现在时：表示经常发生的动作、习惯、真理、客观事实等。
2.一般过去时：表示过去发生的动作或状态。
3.一般将来时：表示将来发生的动作或状态。
4.现在进行时：表示现阶段正在进行或发生的动作。
5.过去进行时：表示过去一些时间点正在进行的动作。
6.将来进行时：表示将来一些时间点进行的动作。
7.现在完成时：表示过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
8.过去完成时：表示过去一些时间点之前已经完成的动作或状态。
9.将来完成时：表示将来一些时间点之前已经完成的动作或状态。
二、名词1.可数名词和不可数名词：可数名词有复数形式，不可数名词没有复数形式。
2. 可数名词单复数形式：名词加s前是辅音字母，加es前是s、sh、ch、x、o结尾，单复数形式相同的有sheep、fish等。
3. 不可数名词的量词：不可数名词只能用some、any、much、little等限定词修饰。
4.物质名词：表示不可数的物质、材料、领域等。
5.复合名词：由两个及以上的名词构成，合成一个意义的名词。
三、形容词和副词1.形容词：修饰名词或代词，作表语、定语和宾语补足语。
2.副词：修饰动词、形容词、副词，表示方式、程度、时间、地点等。
3. 比较级和最高级：形容词的比较级由more和-most构成，副词的比较级和最高级通常在词尾加-er和-est。
四、冠词和代词1. 冠词：a/an用于泛指，the用于特指，不用于可数名词复数、不可数名词和专有名词前。
2. 人称代词：主格I、you、he、she、it、we、they；宾格me、you、him、her、it、us、them。
3. 物主代词：my、your、his、her、its、our、their等。
五、介词1. 位置介词：on、in、under、over、between、among等。
2. 方向介词：to、into、from、out of等。
3. 时间介词：in、on、at、during等。
八年级上册外研版语法知识点总结
八年级上册外研版语法知识点总结在英语学习中，语法是一个非常重要的部分，掌握好语法知识可以帮助我们更好地理解和运用语言。
本篇文章主要汇总了八年级上册外研版英语教材中的语法知识点，希望能够帮助大家更好地学习和记忆。
一、动词时态1. 一般现在时：表示经常性的动作，或者说是客观事实。
例如：I usually get up at 6:00 a.m.2. 现在进行时：表示正在进行的动作。
例如：She is taking a shower now.3. 一般过去时：表示过去发生的事情。
例如：I watched TV yesterday evening.4. 过去进行时：表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。
例如：At ten o'clock yesterday evening, I was watching TV.5. 现在完成时：表示动作已经完成，与现在有关。
例如：Ihave finished my homework.6. 过去完成时：表示过去的某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。
例如：I had finished my homework before my mom came back.二、被动语态1. 一般被动语态：使用“be+V-ed”，表示主语是动作的接受者。
例如：The cake was made by my mom.2. 进行时被动语态：使用“be being+V-ed”，表示正在发生的被动动作。
例如：The table is being cleaned by a maid.3. 完成时被动语态：使用“have/has/had+been+V-ed”，表示动作已经完成的被动状态。
例如：The book had been read by me before.三、虚拟语气1. 虚拟语气用于表达非真实的情况，可以包括三种：①与现在事实相反：使用“were+主语”，例如：If I were you, I would buy this dress.②与过去事实相反：使用“had+V-ed”，例如：If I had known the answer, I would have told you.③表达目前可能或愿望：使用“should/would/could+V”，例如：If it should rain, we would stay at home.四、情态动词1. can/could：表示能力或者请求允许。
(完整)八年级下外研版下册英语语法
八年级外研版--语法知识部分时态部分现在进行时：现在进行时的基本用法：1.表示说话时正在进行的动作常和now 连用，有时用一个look、listen ,来表now 这一时间概念。
Look! A train is coming .看，火车来了Listen! He is playing the piano.听，他在弹琴。
2.表示现阶段正在进行的动作但不一定是说话时正在进行。
常和at present ,thisweek ,these days…等时间状语连用。
What lesson are you studying this week?你们本周学哪一课了？（说话时并不在学）3.现在进行时有时可用来表示一个在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作.即是说可以用来代替将来时，但此时，一般要与表示将来时的时间状语连用，而且仅限于少量动词。
如：go, come, leave, start, arrive, return . sleepAre you going to Tianjin tomorrow? 你明天去天津吗?How many of you are coming to the party next week? 你们有多少人下周要来参加晚会？一般将来时:.be going to+ 动词原形~ 对于将要发生的事，或打算、计划、决定要做的事情时，皆以be going to + 动词原形的句型来表示因此此句型有be动词，所以是否用am, is, are ,决定于主语1.肯定句：主语+be (is, am, are) going to +动词原形I am going to play football next Sunday. 下周日我打算踢足球◇He is going to travel around the world. 他计划周游世界。
◇They are going to meet outside the school gate. 他们打算在校门口见面。
《精品》外研版八年级下册期末时态复习
时态复习一、一般现在时：概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
时间状语：always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays 基本结构：①be动词；②行为动词v/v-s否定形式：①am/is/are+not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。
一般疑问句：①把be动词放于句首；②用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。
用法：①表示经常或习惯性的动作或存在的状态。
②表示主语通常的能力、兴趣爱好、和性格特征。
③表示客观的事实或真理。
④表示按照时刻表或已经计划安排好的将来行为。
（只限于是go, come, leave, arrive, begin, start, 等表示开始或移动意义的词。
）⑤在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时(will+动词原形)，从句中用一般现在时表将来。
（主将从现）【注意】当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，加-s/es。
除此之外都用动词原形。
动词第三人称单数形式变化规则1. 直接在原形后加-s2. 以ch，sh，s，o，x结尾，后加-es3. 以辅音字母+y结尾，先将y变为i，再加-es小试牛刀1.He_________(get) up at half past six every morning.2.He always ________(come) to school on time.3.The earth ________(move) round the sun.4. I will go there if I _______( be) free tomorrow.5. I will go there when I ________(have) time tomorrow.二、一般过去时概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
外研版初二英语期中时态复习1(精)
外研版初二英语期中时态复习1（精）初二英语 Module 1-6语法知识复习及能力提高时态复习: 一、现在进行时态1. 定义:表示现在正在进行的动作。
2. 构成:be + 动词的现在分词。
1 be 随着人称、数的变化而变化。
(am, is, are Eg :He is writing a postcard . (肯定2 现在分词的组成形式有如下几种: ① 动词后面直接加 ing: doing buying playing ② 动词去 e 加 ing : having taking giving writing③ 重读闭音节单词 , 双写动词最后一个字母,然后加 ing:running swimming sitting shopping getting begi nning putting ④ 特殊形式的变化:lie ― lying die �C dying3. 时间状语:look, listen, now, at the moment 二、一般现在时: 1、用法1. 表达经常性或习惯性的动作2. 表示现在的状态。
3. 叙述一件事情4. 叙述客观事实真理(地球围绕太阳跑 2、构成: 肯定句:主语 +动词(第三人称单数+……否定句:主语+don’ t / doesn’ t +动词原形+…… 疑问句:Do/ Does + 主语 +动词原形+…… 特殊疑问句:疑问词 +一般疑问句+…… ? 例如:He often playsfootball on the playground.3. 时间状语:always, often, usually, sometimes, never, everyday /every year 动词三单的变化:1、一般动词后加 s ,如:reads, plays, works, makes2、以 s, x, ch, sh, 结尾,后加 es. 如:watches, 3、以辅音字母加 o 结尾 , 一般加 es ,如:does, goes4、辅音字母 +y结尾的单词 , 去 y , 加 ies, 如:worries, studies 三、一般过去时 1. 用法:1. 一般过去时 be 动词2. 构成:主语 +was/ were+表语 .主语 +was/ were + not + 表语( weren’t, wasn't Was/Were+主语 +表语Eg :I was late for school yesterday. 2. 一般过去时 (行为动词构成:主语 +动词的过去式 +宾语 +状语主语 +didn't动词原形 +宾语 +状语 Did+主语 +动词原形 +宾语 +状语 ? Eg :He often visit his grandma last year.3. 时间状语 :last week/Sunday, yesterday, a moment ago, this morning... 过去式的构成:1. +ed open-opened2. 双写最后一个字母 +ed stop-stopped3. 去 y 换 i+ed carry-carried4. 以 e 为结尾 +d live-lived不规则:书后 172页四、一般将来时一、用法:1. “ be going to” 表示将要发生的事或打算、计划、安排要做的事。
外研版英语初二年级英语英语动词的时态知识点含答案解析百度文库
外研版英语初二年级英语英语动词的时态知识点含答案解析百度文库一、初中英语动词的时态1．The students of Class 5 trees in the park every year.A．plant B．will plant C．planted D．plants【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：五班的学生每年在公园植树。
根据时间状语every year句子应该用一般现在时，句子的主语students是复数形式，所以谓语动词用原形。
故选A。
2．--________ you _________ Kate’s letter yet? --Yes, I ________ it for several days. A．Did; receive; have received B．Have; received; have hadC．Have; received; have received D．Did; receive; have had【答案】B【解析】句意：-你收到凯特的信了吗? -是的，我已经收到好几天了。
本题为现在完成时态，receive动词，收到，暂时性动词。
在肯定的陈述句中，暂时性动词不能和一段时间连用，因而receive改为have，have为持续性动词，had过去分词；可以和for several days一段时间连用。
故选：B。
3．Dick __________ in America, but he has been ___________ Chinese food since he moved to China.A．used to live; used to eatingB．is used to live; used to eatC．is used to live; used to eatingD．used to living; used to eat【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：迪克过去住在美国，但自从搬到中国后，他就习惯了吃中国菜。
外研版八年级(完整版)现在进行时大全
外研版八年级(完整版)现在进行时大全一、选择题1．Listen! The birds ________ happily in the tree outside the window.A．sing B．sang C．are singing D．were singing 2．—Where is mum？—She________in the kitchen．A．cooks B．is cooking C．will cook D．cooked 3．Sorry, you can’t take the era ser away, Tony. I ________ it.A．have used B．used C．was using D．am using 4．Be quiet! The students ________ an English exam.A．take B．are taking C．took D．have made 5．— Ruby, can you help do the dishes?— Just a moment, Mom. I ________ the flowers.A．water B．am watering C．watered D．have watered 6．—Shh, don’t make noise! Mrs. Smith ________ the latest news in the studio.—I’m sorry about that.A．presents B．presented C．has presented D．is presenting 7．—Where is your father, David?—He ________ the car in the garden.A．will wash B．washed C．is washing D．was washing 8．—Can Peter play games with us, Mrs. Hawking?—Wait a minute. He ________ a shower.A．is taking B．taken C．took D．was taking 9．— Where is Tom?— Look! He ________with the teacher over there.A．talk B．talks C．talked D．is talking 10．—What’s that noise, Mike?—My little sister ________ with her toy car now.A．plays B．played C．will play D．is playing 11．—Tom, what’s your sister doing?— She ________ her homework in the study.A．does B．will do C．did D．is doing 12．—Where is your father, Lily?—He ________ in the kitchen.A．cooked B．cooks C．will cook D．is cooking 13．I must leave now. My brother ________ for me outside.A．waits B．waited C．is waiting D．was waiting 14．—Where is John?—He is in the kitchen. He ________ the dishes now.A．will wash B．is washing C．washes D．washed15．— Tom, where is your little sister?— She _______ in the backyard now.A．is playing B．will play C．played D．plays 16．—Tony, hurry up! We ________ for you now.—Just one minute.A．wait B．waited C．have waited D．are waiting 17．—Peter, please be quiet. Your brother ________ on the phone.—No problem.A．records B．recorded C．was recording D．is recording 18．— Lena, I guess you were in a hurry this morning. You ________ your sweater inside out.— Oh my god, I’ll have it changed immediately.A．wore B．are wearing C．were wearing D．have worn 19．—Yesterday I received a letter from Mr.An.—You did? I hear he________for America next year.A．has left B．leaves C．left D．is leaving 20．The zoo keeper is worried because the number of visitors ________ smaller and smaller. A．become B．are becoming C．is becoming D．have become 21．I can’t hear you. I ______ to an English speech.A．am listening B．listen C．was listening 22．—Has your aunt finished writing her novel?—Not yet. She ________ it these days.A．wrote B．writes C．is writing D．will write 23．Joe, answer the phone for me. I ________ how to make dumplings in the kitchen. A．learned B．am learning C．have learned D．learn24．You had better not go this way. The workers _________ the road.A．have repaired B．are repairing C．repaired D．will repair 25．You’d better not go this way. The workers _________ the road.A．have repaired B．are repairing C．repaired D．will repair 26．—Mom, I’m busy making the bed. Can you give me a hand?— Wait a moment. I ________ the floor.A．am cleaning B．will clean C．was cleaning D．have cleaned 27．—Hi, Tom. I can’t find David anywhere. Do you know where he is?—Oh, he ________ for tomorrow’s exam at home.A．prepares B．is preparing C．has prepared D．prepared 28．My father ________ Beijing next week.A．leaves for B．is leaving for C．left D．leaves29．My grandma ________ the old photos. There is a big smile on her face.A．enjoys B．enjoyed C．will enjoy D．is enjoying 30．—Lily, where is our father now? Go and get him for lunch.—Just a moment, please. Father ________ a phone call in his room.A．is making B．was making C．makes D．has made 31．—Mary, may I use your ipad for an hour?—Sorry. I ________ on it.A．work B．am working C．have worked D．worked 32．Xifeng Street is closed today because workers _______ some repairs.A．make B．made C．are making D．were making 33．—Look out! Something ________ down from the tree.—Dear me! It’s too dangerous.A．falls B．fell C．is falling D．was falling 34．—Where’s Kelly, Mum?—She ________ a poster for the community in her bedroom.A．makes B．will make C．made D．is making 35．—I _______ a book report now. Can I talk to you later?—No problem.A．write B．wrote C．am writing D．was writing 36．— May I speak to Mr. Brown?— I am sorry. He ________ an important meeting in his office now.A．has B．had C．is having D．will have 37．—Tina, let’s go out for shopping.—Sorry, Amy. I __________ my homework.A．do B．am doing C．did38．Be quiet. Your brother ________ classes online.A．has B．is having C．will have D．had39．Don’t make any noise, Jim! Your little sister ________ now.A．sleeps B．slept C．is sleeping D．will sleep 40．—Lucy, where is Mimi?—She ________ under the chair.A．sleeps B．slept C．is sleeping D．will sleep【参考答案】一、选择题1．C【详解】句意：听!鸟儿在窗外的树上快乐地歌唱。
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初一时态综合复习考时态解题方法：①看头看尾找时间词 a.现在进行时：be + Ving一、一般现在时：表示经常性、习惯性动作或状态 b. 一般将来时：will/be going to +动原（时间标志：usually, always, often, never, every, sometimes;） c. 一般现在时：动原/ 三单：动+s/es 结构：1）肯定句：be (am , is , are) 否定句：be 后加not一般疑问句：把be动词移到句首be动词运用口诀：我(I)用am, 你(you)用are, Is 连着他(he)她(she)它(it), 遇到复数都用are.2)肯定句：①动词原形否定句：don’t + 动词原形; 一般疑问句：在句首加Do…?主语是第三人称单数②动词原形+S/es 否定句：doesn’t + 动词原形;一般疑问句：Does +主语+动原?一般现在时用法专练一、用be动词（am, is ,are）填空二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空1. China _________ a big country. 1. He often (wash) clothes on Sunday.2. Everyone _____have a good time. 2. The girl usually (teach) us English .3. Her mother ___an English teacher. 3. New Year Festival ____ (finish) at Lantern Festival.4. There _____ lots of visitors. 4. Lucy and Lily (work) hard every day.5. Where ______ you from? 5. She always ____ (carry) her book in her bag.6. There _____ some water in glasses. 6. Linda ___ (not do) her homework on Sunday7. They _________ good friends. 7.We _____ (not clean) the house for a few days.8. I ___ not from Jiangsu. He ____ a worker. 8. your parents (read) newspapers every day?9. Daming and I___ good friends. 9. What ___ he often __ (do) on Saturdays?10. We ________ in the classroom. 10. Red _____ (mean) good luck. Everyone ____(have)a haicut.：表示正在进行的动作或状态结构：be (am, is, are) + V-ing时间标志：now ;at the moment ;Look! Listen! It’s … o’clock; Where is…?进行在时用法专练一、选择题( )1. Their teachers are ____ the new school. 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空，请注意时态A. visitingB. lookingC. seeingD. visit 1.Look!The girl _____(run). She ___ (run) every day. ( )2. Different people __ doing different___. 2.She _____(dance) now. She likes ____(dance) a lot.A.is, thingB.are;thingC.am;thingD.are;things 3.It’s six o’clock. They _______ (wait) for buses.( )3. Nancy is __ and Lily is making breakefast. 4.Tom and I ______(have) afternoon tea now.A.getting dressB. get dressedC.getting dressed 5.At this moment, the children ______ (lie) in the sun. ( )4.It’s__now. A. rain B.rained C.raining Drains 6. Jim is_____(buy)presents and Joe _____(take) photos. ( )5.Jim, could you help me? -Wait a moment. I __7.Look!My parents ________(decorate) the room.A. read a bookB. do my homeworkC. am cooking 8.Where is Linda? She _______( shop) for postcards. ( )6.-Hi Joe, Where is Jim? A. wash B. is washing 9.Listen! somebody _______ (talk) in the room.- He is ___ his clothes. C.will wash D. washes 10.He_____a letter now. He always ____(write) letters to Jim. ( )7.-___ the children playing football? 11.It’s nine o’clock, people aren’t ____(get) up or getting ____(dress) - Yes, they ____. 12.What ____Tony and Daming_____(do) now? They _______(play) ball.A. Are; doB. Do; areC. Are; areD. Do; do 13.We’re _____(enjoy) the sun and ____(have) a good time. ( )8. Don’t talk! Grandma _____ now. 14.I’m ______(look) forward to ______(see) my grandfatherA.sleepsB. is sleepingC.sleepingD.will sleep 三、句型转换。
( )9. Look! Betty ____ for bus 1.We are getting ready for Spring Festival now. (改为否定句)A.waitingB. is waitingC. waitsD.wait We _____ _______ ready for Spring Festival now. ( )10.What ___ you _____ at the moment? 2. I am looking at the homes of film stars. (对划线部分提问)A.do; doB. are; doC. are; doing C.Does ;doing_______ _________ you ________ now?三、一般将来时：将要发生的动作或状态时间标志：tomorrow；in the future；next ; at the weekend; soon; later(1) be going to +动原否定句：be 后加not （be not going to +动原）一般疑问句：把be动词移到句首?（2）will +动原否定句：will not = won’t +动原一般疑问句：把will移到句首?一现将来时用法专练一、选择题三、用所给词适当形式填空。
1.Where _____ they ______ to tomorrow? 1.There ________ (be) strong winds tomorrow morning.A.is;goingB.are;goingC.will;goingD.do;go 2.My sister with me ________(go) shopping tomorrow.2.I ______ to play football at the weekend.3.Teachers _______( not write) on the blackboard ____ chalk.A.am goB. are goingC.is goingD.am going 4.What are you _____(go) to do on Saturday evening?3.We ____ go swimming if the weather is fine. 5.______ Kate ______(have) a picnic next Sunday?A.are going toB. is going toC. aren’t going to 6.If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, they _______(go) swimming.4.There ____a football match this evening. 7._______(fly) _______(be) cheap in the future.A. isB. will isC. will haveD. will be 8.I will be free this evening, so I _____( do) some sightseeing.5.____ students ____to school in the future? 9. No one _______ (use) paper, pencils and pens.A.Do;goB.Are;goC.Will;goD. Will; going 10.Will there ____(be) schools in the future? No, _____ _____ .二、句型转换1.They are going to have a picnic. (对划线部分提问) _______ _______ they going to ________?2.He’s going to lie on the beach. （改为否定句）He ______ _______ ______ lie on the beach.3.There will be heavy rain tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）______ ______ ______heavy rain tomorrow?4.We clean the classroom everyday.(用tomorrow改写)We _______ ________ the classroom _________.综合时态专练1．What are they doing? They are______things away. 二、用所给词正确形式填空，注意时态变化。