高一英语现在进行时的被动语态

合集下载

【高一同步教程】高中英语必修2 现在进行时的被动语态用法讲解(教师版)

【高一同步教程】高中英语必修2 现在进行时的被动语态用法讲解(教师版)

【高一同步教程】高中英语必修2 现在进行时被动语态用法讲解一、现在进行时被动语态的构成:1.现在进行时态的被动语态的肯定式为:am/is/are + being + done。

如:The question is being discussed at the meeting now. 这个问题现在正在会上被讨论。

Another bridge is being built over the Changjiang River at present. 目前长江上正在建造另一座大桥。

2.现在进行时态的被动语态的否定式为:am/is/are + not + being + done。

如:The baby isn’t being taken good care of. 这婴儿没在得到很好的照顾。

The animals are not being set free at present. 目前这些动物还不能被放出。

3.现在进行时态的被动语态的一般疑问句需将am/is/are 提到主语的前面。

(回答用yes或no)如: ---Is a new library being put up in their school now?---Yes, it is.甲:他们学校现在正在建一座新图书馆吗。

乙:是,正在建一座新图书馆---Are a number of Dongfeng trucks being shipped abroad? ---No, they aren’t.甲:一批东风卡车正被运往国外吗?乙:不,没有。

4.现在进行时态的被动语态的特殊疑问句为:疑问词+ am/is/are + (主语) + being + done。

如:What is being done to the machine? 现在对这台机器要采取什么措施?How many houses are being built in the village? 村里正在建造多少房屋?When is the sports meeting being held in our school. 我校将在什么时候举行运动会?二、现在进行时被动语态的用法:1.表示说话时正在进行的被动动作。

高中英语知识讲解 现在进行时态的被动语态

高中英语知识讲解 现在进行时态的被动语态

现在进行时态的被动语态概念引入1.The sports meeting is being held in our school.我校正在举行运动会2.Another bridge is being built over the Changjiang river长江正在修建另一座大桥3. The environment in that country is being polluted so badly that all the people can't stand it.那个国家的环境正被严重地污染着,以至于所有的人都感到难以忍受。

4. That bridge is being built. I can't stand the noise.那座桥正在被建,我受不了这噪音。

上述句子的谓语的时态都是现在进行时,语态都是被动语态,现在进行时的被动语态的形式是易错点,是这个单元要学习的内容。

知识讲解【高清课堂:被动语态的概念】被动语态的概念1. 英语中有两种语态:主动语态和被动语态。

2. 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者例如:Many people speak Chinese.3. 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者例如:上句可变为Chinese is spoken by many people.为什么要用被动语态?1.当关注的是事情本身而不是动作的执行者,或者根本不知道动作的执行者时。

如:The meeting was put off.My car has been moved.2.动作的执行者很明确时或强调承受者时。

The ceremony was reported in the news last night.If you break the school rules, you will be punished.3.当动作的执行者是“people”或“one”时。

He is believed to have invented the puter.Advertisements are seen everywhere.4.修辞的需要,为了使句子更加简练、匀称现在进行时态的被动语态)is/ are/ am代替be(done +being+be基本构成:1.My new house is being decorated. 我的新房子正在装修。

高考英语现在进行时的被动语态

高考英语现在进行时的被动语态
5. 在be + under / in/on +n. 的结构可以表示现在进行
时的被动语态的含义。 The problem is under discussion now.= The problem is being discussed now. The telephone is in use.= The telephone is being used. Many new cars are on show. = Many new cars are being showed. Homework:P64 E1.
2. New Year’s Day is coming and Children’s Park _____ for it.
A. is prepared C. has prepared
Key
B. is being prepared D. is preparing
B. is being prepared
现在进行时被动语态的用法
3、少数及物动词的进行时表示按计划、安排将要承受
某个动作。 Some rock music is being played by them next. 下面将由他们演奏一些摇滚音乐。 A party is being held tonight. 今晚将要举办一场晚会。
现在进行时被动语态的用法
4. 有些动词进行时的主动形式就可以表示被动的意思,
常见的这些动词有: print, cook, fry, bake, burn, hang. e.g. The house is burning. The meat is cooking.
现在进行时被动语态的用法
Practice:现在进行时被动语态练 习

知识点-现在进行时的被动语态

知识点-现在进行时的被动语态

现在进行时的被动语态
【三、相关链接-----各种时态的被动语态】
8、过去完成时:had been+ 过去分词 1)、一般现在时:I help him. →He is helped by me. 2)、一般过去时:I helped him. →He was helped by me. 3)、现在进行时:I am helping him. →He is being helped by me. 4)、过去进行时:I was helping him. →He was being helped by me.
2. When and where to go for the on-salary holiday ___.
6. 有些表“状态,心理活动,情感”等的动词,常用一般现在 时的被动语态表示“正在进行”。
You are wanted on the phone.
MP3 is becoming more and more popular. In other words, it is loved by more and more people.
2.表现阶段正在进行的被动动作。
The disease is being studied at present by scientist.
The life of the panda is being studied at present. 现在正在研究熊猫的生活环境。
现在进行时的被动语态 【二、现在进行时的被动语态基本用法态】
疑问形式是把第一个助动词放到句首,句末改为问号, 即“Am/Is/Are+主语+being+过去分词?”
特殊疑问句的形式:把特殊疑问词放在一般疑问句前 面。 What is being done on the new medicine? How many bridges are being built in the village?

知识点-现在进行时的被动语态

知识点-现在进行时的被动语态

现在进行时的被动语态 【四、练习题】
1. ---- Have you moved into the new house?
---- Not yet, the rooms _____.
A. are being painted B. are painting
C. are painted
D. are being painting
3. The manager entered the office and was happy to learn that
four-fifths of the tickets ___.
A. was booked
B. had been booked
C. were booked D. have been booked
4. In some parts of the world, tea ___ with milk and sugar.
A. is serving B. is served C. serves D. served
5. This is Ted’s phone. We miss him a lot. He ___ when he was
现在进行时的被动语态
【三、相关链接-----各种时态的被动语态】
5)、一般将来时:I will help him. →He will be helped by me. 6)、过去将来时: I would help him. →He would be helped by me. 7)、现在完成时: I have helped him. →He has been helped by me. 8)、过去完成时:I had helped him. →He had been helped by me.

现在进行时的被动语态

现在进行时的被动语态

现在进行时的被动语态引言被动语态是英语中常用的语法结构之一,它使得句子的主语成为动作的承受者,而不是执行者。

在现在进行时态中,被动语态的构成略有不同。

本文将介绍现在进行时的被动语态的构成方式、用法和一些常见的例句。

现在进行时的被动语态的构成方式现在进行时的被动语态是由be动词加上动词的现在分词构成的。

其中,be动词的形式根据句子的主语和时态来变化,而动词的现在分词形式则保持不变。

具体而言,现在进行时的被动语态的构成方式如下: - 肯定句:主语 + am/is/are + being + 过去分词 - 否定句:主语 + am/is/are + not + being + 过去分词 - 疑问句:Am/Is/Are + 主语 + being + 过去分词 + ?现在进行时的被动语态的用法现在进行时的被动语态主要用于以下情况: 1. 当强调动作的接收者时,可以使用被动语态。

例如: - The cake is beingbaked by my mother.(蛋糕正在被我妈妈烤。

) - The letter is being written by John.(这封信正在被约翰写。

) 2. 当不知道或不关心动作的执行者时,也可以使用被动语态。

例如: - The car is being repaired.(这辆车正在被修理。

) - The house is being cleaned.(这个房子正在被清洁。

) 3. 当描述某个动作正在进行时,但又不想明确指明执行者时,也可以使用被动语态。

例如: - The project is being discussed.(这个项目正在被讨论。

) - The decision is being made.(这个决定正在被做出。

)现在进行时的被动语态的例句以下是一些使用现在进行时的被动语态的例句:1.The book is being read by many people.(这本书正被很多人阅读。

高一英语现在进行时被动语态专项练习(含答案)

高一英语现在进行时被动语态专项练习(含答案)

高一英语现在进行时被动语态专项练习知识梳理现在进行时的被动语态表示“说话时或现阶段正在被做的事情”,主语是动作的承受者。

一. 现在进行时被动语态的构成:二. 主动语态变被动语态的方法:练习题:1. Look! A lot of modern art ________ (show) at the exhibition. (所给词的适当形式填空)2. The new iPhone ________ (sell) for the first time today. (所给词的适当形式填空)3. A new bridge is now ________ (construct) across the river and will be completed next month. (所给词的适当形式填空)4. Look, the new bridge ________ (build) over there! It will be open to traffic soon. (用所给单词适当形式填空)5. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ________ (paint).(用所给单词适当形式填空)6. Rainforests ________ (cut) and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.(所给单词适当形式填空)7. A new cinema _________ (build) here. They hope to finish it next month. (用单词的适当形式填空)8. Your car ________ (check), we are working on it.(所给单词适当形式填空)9. At present, lots of food, water, tents and medicine ________ (transport) from all over the country to the epidemic-stricken area. (所给词的适当形式填空)10. Where is Mr. Blade? He ________ (investigate) for fraud(诈骗). (所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】1. is being shown 2. is being sold 3. being constructed 4. is being built 5. is being painted6. are being cut7. is being built8. is being checked9. are being transported 10. is being investigated【解析】1. 考查动词时态及语态。

英语各时态的主动句和被动句

英语各时态的主动句和被动句

一般将来时(Simple Future):主动语态:明天我将会见我的朋友。

(I will meet my friend tomorrow.)被动语态:我的朋友将被我明天见到。

(My friend will be met by me tomorrow.)主动语态:下个月我将搬到一个新的城市。

(I will move to a new city next month.)被动语态:一个新的城市将被我下个月搬到。

(A new city will be moved to by me next month.)主动语态:明年我将开始学习弹钢琴。

(I will start learning to play the piano next year.)被动语态:学习弹钢琴将被我明年开始。

(Learning to play the piano will be started by me next year.)现在进行时(Present Continuous):主动语态:我正在看电视节目。

(I am watching a TV show.)被动语态:电视节目正在被我观看。

(A TV show is being watched by me.)主动语态:他们正在制定新的计划。

(They are making new plans.)被动语态:新的计划正在被他们制定。

(New plans are being made by them.)主动语态:我们正在等待朋友的到来。

(We are waiting for our friend's arrival.)被动语态:朋友的到来正在被我们等待。

(Our friend's arrival is being waited for by us.)现在完成时(Present Perfect):主动语态:我已经完成了我的工作报告。

(I have finished my work report.)被动语态:我的工作报告已经被我完成了。

高一上学期英语现在进行时的被动语态

高一上学期英语现在进行时的被动语态

现在进行时的被动语态现在进行时的被动语态由“be being+及物动词的过去分词”构成,助动词be 有人称和数的变化(am, is are ).①Modern cell phones are being used as cameras and radios, and to send e-mail or surf the Internet..现代的手机正用照相机、收音机,并用来发送电子邮件或上网浏览。

②New functions are being added to the cell phones.新的功能正在往手机上添加。

③Is a computer center being built for the students?学生计算机中心正在建设吗?④Are those TV sets being checked?那些电视机正在被检测吗?⑤The letter is not being written.那封信没在写。

⑥The money for the project is not being collected.用于那项工程的钱没在筹集。

【语法专项训练一】单项选择1. The milu deer ______ at the research center at present.A. was being studiedB. will be studiedC. is being studiedD. have been studied2. The boys look very happy because they are listening to the music ______ on the radio.A. that is being broadcastB. that will be broadcastC. that was being broadcastD. that has been broadcast3. We can hear that the papers _______ quickly on fast-moving printing machines.A. will be printedB. were being printedC. have been printedD. are being printed4. Money _______ for the nature project.A. was collectedB. have been collectedC. is being collectedD. are being collected5. He said his father ______ abroad the next year.A. has been sentB. is being sentC. will be sentD. would be sent6. The plan that he made a few days ago ______ now.A. has been carried outB. is being carried outC. will be carried outD. was being carried out7.—Where is the panda?—It______ by the doctor.A. was being examinedB. is being examinedC. will be examinedD. has been examined8. The elephants are hungry. They _______anything to eat.A. aren't givenB. weren't givenC. wouldn't be givenD. haven't been given9. In order to make the trees grow better, ______.A. he watered them againB. he had watered them againC. they were being watered againD. they are being watered again10. We can't watch TV tonight because it _______.A. has been repairedB. hasn't been repairedC. had been repairedD. hadn't been repaired11. This room is not warm, ______ in winter, because it faces the north.A. speciallyB. specialC. especiallyD. especial12. The company keeps ______ touch with _______ customers.A. in; thousands ofB. /; thousands ofC. in; thousand ofD. on; thousands of13. The U. S.A. _______ fifty states.A. is made intoB. is made fromC. is made ofD. is wade up of14.—Where have you ______ your textbook?—I'm sure I _______ it.A. forgotten; may have lostB. forgotten; must loseC. left; can have lostD. left; must have lost15.Whether you can succeed in the end will mainly depend on ______ you do and _______ you do it.A. what; whyB. what; howC. how; whyD. whether; how16. She is afraid of her teacher, and she ______ say a single word before him.A. dare not toB. dares not toC. daren'tD. didn't dare17. Do you know how the sea water can ______ ?A. stay cleanB. stay cleanlyC. go cleanD. go cleanly18. John was made _____ of the national football team.A. a captainB. the captainC. captainD. as captain19.—Did you succeed ______ Band Six?—Yes, I did.A. to passB. to passingC. in passingD. and pass20. The song he sang just now ______ me of the good old days.A. calledB. rememberedC. toldD. reminded21. Take the umbrella with you ______ it rains.A. in case ofB. in that caseC. in the caseD. in case that22. They have planted _______ they did last year.A. twice more trees asB. twice as many trees asC. twice as much trees asD. as twice many trees23. ______ it is to go cycling on such a fine day!A. What a funB. What funC. How funD. What funny24.His coming to the party ______our trouble, for he is always a trouble-maker.A. addedB. added toC. added upD. added up to25. Time is _______ , so we must make good use of every minute.A. pressB. pressingC. pressedD. to press26.—I'd like to read through today's newspapers to see what is _______ in the world.—You can also ______ the Internet. I think.A. going on; surfB. going on; travelC. coming out; surfD. taking place; travel27. We'd better solve the problem immediately it ______.A. came upB. comes upC. is come upD. comes across28. There are many c_______ mobile phones in the store.A. lateB. laterC. latestD. latter29. I have dialed the number several times, but still couldn't _______ in touch with my mother.A. stayB. keepC. getD. find30. Miss Wu is _______ a teacher—she is our friend as well.A. less thanB. more thanC. not more thanD. no more than31. Don't pretend ______. Your book is upside down.A. to readB. to have readC. readingD. to be reading32. The manager will be free______ .A. ten minutes laterB. after ten minutesC. in ten minutesD. ten minutes after33. The novel ______ they talked yesterday _______.A. of what; sells wellB. about that; sells betterC. of it; is sold wellD. about which; sells well34. What they have heard doesn't _______ the fact.A. agree onB. agree toC. agree withD. agree at35. _______ the price is, they are prepared to pay.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Whenever36. If all _______ well, we will be able to go there on time.A. goB. goesC. will goD. went37.—Do you know the city at all?—______ , this is the first time I _______ here.A. No; wasB. Yes; cameC. No; have beenD. Yes; have come38. Not only my parents but also I ______ to the wedding ceremony last Sunday.A. were invitedB. were invitingC. was invitedD. invited39. In order to improve English, I decided to speak ______ English more often _______.A. everyday; in the futureB. every day; in futureC. everyday; in futureD. every day; in the future40. At last, the brave soldiers _______ the enemy, and then came the independence of the country .A. droveB. beatenC. wonD. defeated41. Let's put off the basketball match till next week, _______ the weather may turn out fine.A. thenB. ifC. asD. when42. I'm checking the composition he has just finished ______ the possible mistakes in it.A. correctingB. to correct C . making D. to make43. The baby needs looking after, so you can't go out _______ you like now.A. whateverB. whicheverC. wheneverD. wherever44. Every boy and every girl ______ equally in China now.A. is being treatedB. are being treatedC. treatD. are treated45. More than one patient ______ by the nurse at the moment.A. are being taken care ofB. is being taken care ofC. are taken care ofD. is take care of46. The meeting ______ now is of great importance.A. heldB. being heldC. is being heldD. will be held47. She is one of the girls in our class who ______ for the coming sports meeting now.A. is being trainedB. are trainedC. is trainingD. are being trained48. The writer and teacher _______ a warm welcome now.A. are givenB. are being receivedC. is being givenD. are being given49. All that ______ about right now should not be let out.A. are talkedB. is being talkedC. is talkedD. arebeing talked50. The poor _______ to live on their own labour at the very moment.A. is helpedB. are helpedC. are being helpedD. is being helped51. The world_______ by man himself now.A. is being destroyedB. are being destroyedC. has been destroyedD. will be destroyed52. A pair of shoes _______ they can't be used now.A. are being mendedB. is being mendedC. is mendedD. are mended53. One third of the class _______ by the teachers now.A. is questionedB. are questionedC. are being questionedD. is being questioned【完成句子】1、电脑改变了我们的生活方式。

【高中英语】高中英语知识点:现在进行时的被动语态

【高中英语】高中英语知识点:现在进行时的被动语态

【高中英语】高中英语知识点:现在进行时的被动语态现在进行时的被动语态:现在进行时的被动语态表示现在进行时态和被动语态的叠合,由am/is/are+being+done构成。

现在进行时态的被动语态的基本结构的构成:1、现在进行时态的被动语态的肯定式为:am/is/are+being+done。

如:The question is being discussed at the meeting now. 这个问题现在正在会上被讨论。

Another bridge is being built over the Changjiang River at present. 目前长江上正在建造另一座大桥。

2、现在进行时态的被动语态的否定式为:am/is/are+not+being+done。

如:The baby isn't being taken good care of. 这婴儿没在得到很好的照顾。

The animals are not being set free at present.目前这些动物还不能被放出。

3、现在进行时态的被动语态的一般疑问句需将am/is/are提到主语的前面。

(回答用yes或no)如:?Is a new library being put up in their school now?他们学校现在正在建一座新图书馆吗??Yes, it is. 是,正在建一座新图书馆?Are a number of Dongfeng trucks being shipped abroad? 一批东风卡车正被运往国外吗??No, they aren't. 不,没有。

4、现在进行时态的被动语态的特殊疑问句为:疑问词+am/is/are+(主语)+being+done。

如:What is being done to the machine? 现在对这台机器要采取什么措施?How many houses are being built in the village? 村里正在建造多少房屋?When is the sports meeting being held in our school. 我校将在什么时候举行运动会?现在进行时态的被动语态的用法:1、现在进行时态的被动语态的同它的主动语态一样,表示现在正在进行的被动动作。

被动语态的九种结构

被动语态的九种结构

被动语态的九种结构被动语态是英语中的一种语法结构,用于强调动作的承受者或对象,而不是执行者。

以下是被动语态的九种常见结构:1.一般现在时的被动语态:be + 过去分词例句:The letter is written by Tom.(这封信是汤姆写的。

)2.一般过去时的被动语态:was/were + 过去分词例句:The book was published last year.(这本书是去年出版的。

)3.一般将来时的被动语态:will be + 过去分词例句:The project will be completed by next month.(这个项目将在下个月完成。

)4.现在进行时的被动语态:am/is/are being + 过去分词例句:The house is being decorated by the workers.(这栋房子正在被工人们装饰。

)5.过去进行时的被动语态:was/were being + 过去分词例句:The car was being repaired when I arrived.(我到达时,汽车正在被修理。

)6.现在完成时的被动语态:has/have been + 过去分词例句:The movie has been watched by millions of people.(这部电影已经被数百万人观看过。

)7.过去完成时的被动语态:had been + 过去分词例句:The assignment had been submitted before the deadline.(作业已在截止日期之前提交。

)8.情态动词的被动语态:情态动词 + be + 过去分词例句:The proposal should be considered carefully.(这个提案应该被认真考虑。

)9.进行时的情态动词被动语态:情态动词 + be + being + 过去分词例句:The problem must be being discussed by the team.(这个问题一定正在团队中被讨论。

高一上学期英语现在进行时的被动语态

高一上学期英语现在进行时的被动语态

高一上学期英语现在进行时的被动语态is are )、①Modern cell phones are being used as cameras and radios, and to send e-mail or surf the Internet、、现代的手机正用照相机、收音机,并用来发送电子邮件或上网浏览。

②New functions are being added to the cell phones、新的功能正在往手机上添加。

③Is a computer center being built for the students?学生计算机中心正在建设吗?④Are those TV sets being checked?那些电视机正在被检测吗?⑤The letter is not being written、那封信没在写。

⑥The money for the project is not being collected、用于那项工程的钱没在筹集。

【语法专项训练一】单项选择1、The milu deer ______ at the research center at present、A、 was being studiedB、 will be studiedC、 is being studiedD、 have been studied2、 The boys look very happy because they are listening to the music ______ on the radio、A、 that is being broadcastB、 that will be broadcastC、 that was being broadcastD、 that has been broadcast3、 We can hear that the papers _______ quickly on fast-moving printing machines、A、 will be printedB、 were being printedC、 have been printedD、 are being printed4、 Money _______ for the nature project、A、 was collectedB、 have been collectedC、 is being collectedD、 are being collected5、 He said his father ______ abroad the next year、A、 has been sentB、 is being sentC、 will be sentD、 would be sent6、 The plan that he made a few days ago ______ now、A、 has been carried outB、 is being carried outC、 will be carried outD、 was being carried out7、It______ by the doctor、A、 was being examinedB、 is being examinedC、 will be examinedD、 has been examined8、 The elephants are hungry、 They _______ anything to eat、A、 arent givenB、 werent givenC、 wouldnt be givenD、 havent been given9、 In order to make the trees grow better, ___ ___、A、 he watered them againB、 he had watered them againC、 they were being watered againD、 they are being watered again10、 We cant watch TV tonight because it ___ ____、A、 has been repairedB、 hasnt been repairedC、 had been repairedD、 hadnt been repaired11、This room is not warm, ______ in winter, because it faces the north、A、 speciallyB、 specialC、 especiallyD、 especial12、 The company keeps ______ touch with _______ customers、A、 in; thousands ofB、 /; thousands ofC、 in; thousand ofD、 on; thousands of13、 The U、 S、A、 _______ fifty states、A、 is made intoB、 is made fromC、 is made ofD、 is wade up of14、Im sure I _______ it、A、 forgotten; may have lostB、 forgotten; must loseC、 left; can have lostD、 left; must have lost15、Whether you can succeed in the end will mainly depend on ______ you do and _______ you do it、A、 what; whyB、 what; howC、 how; whyD、 whether; how16、 She is afraid of her teacher, and she ______ saya single word before him、A、 dare not toB、 dares not toC、 darentD、 didnt dare17、 Do you know how the sea water can ______ ?A、 stay cleanB、 stay cleanlyC、 go cleanD、 go cleanly18、 John was made _____ of the national football team、A、 a captainB、 the captainC、 captainD、 as captain19、Yes, I did、A、 to passB、 to passingC、 in passingD、 and pass20、 The song he sang just now ______ me of the good old days、A、 calledB、 rememberedC、 toldD、 reminded21、Take the umbrella with you ______ it rains、A、 in case ofB、 in that caseC、 in the caseD、 in case that22、 They have planted _______ they did last year、A、 twice more trees asB、 twice as many trees asC、 twice as much trees asD、 as twice many trees23、 ______ it is to go cycling on such a fine day!A、 What a funB、 What funC、 How funD、 What funny24、His coming to the party ______our trouble, for he is always a trouble-maker、A、 addedB、 added toC、 added upD、 added up to25、 Time is _______ , so we must make good use of every minute、A、 pressB、 pressingC、 pressedD、 to press26、You can also ______ the Internet、 I think、A、 going on; surfB、 going on; travelC、 coming out; surfD、 taking place; travel27、 Wed better solve the problem immediately it ______、A、 came upB、 comes upC、 is come upD、 comes across28、 There are many c_______ mobile phones in the store、A、 lateB、 laterC、 latestD、 latter29、 I have dialed the number several times, but still couldnt _______ in touch with my mother、A、 stayB、 keepC、 getD、 find30、 Miss Wu is _______ a teacherDo you know the city at all?—______ , this is the first time I _______ here、A、 No; wasB、 Yes; cameC、 No; have beenD、 Yes; have come38、 Not only my parents but also I ______ to the wedding ceremony last Sunday、A、 were invitedB、 were invitingC、 was invitedD、 invited39、 In order to improve English, I decided to speak ______ English more often _______、A、 everyday; in the futureB、 every day; in futureC、 everyday; in futureD、 every day; in the future40、 At last, the brave soldiers _______ the enemy, and then came the independence of the country 、A、 droveB、 beatenC、 wonD、 defeated41、Lets put off the basketball match till next week, _______ the weather may turn out fine、A、 thenB、 ifC、 asD、 when42、 Im checking the composition he has just finished ______ the possible mistakes in it、A、 correctingB、 to correctC 、 makingD、 to make43、 The baby needs looking after, so you cant go out _______ you like now、A、 whateverB、 whicheverC、 wheneverD、 wherever44、 Every boy and every girl ______ equally in China now、A、 is being treatedB、 are being treatedC、 treatD、 are treated45、 More than one patient ______ by the nurse at the moment、A、 are being taken care ofB、 is being taken care ofC、 are taken care ofD、 is take care of46、 The meeting ______ now is of great importance、A、 heldB、 being heldC、 is being heldD、 will be held47、 She is one of the girls in our class who ______ for the coming sports meeting now、A、 is being trainedB、 are trainedC、 is trainingD、 are being trained48、 The writer and teacher _______ a warm welcome now、A、 are givenB、 are being receivedC、 is being givenD、 are being given49、 All that ______ about right now should not be let out、A、 are talkedB、 is being talkedC、 is talkedD、 are being talked50、 The poor _______ to live on their own labour at the very moment、A、 is helpedB、 are helpedC、 are being helpedD、 is being helped51、The world_______ by man himself now、A、 is being destroyedB、 are being destroyedC、 has been destroyedD、 will be destroyed52、 A pair of shoes _______ they cant be used now、A、 are being mendedB、 is being mendedC、 is mendedD、 are mended53、 One third of the class _______ by the teachers now、A、 is questionedB、 are questionedC、 are being questionedD、 is being questioned【完成句子】1、电脑改变了我们的生活方式。

2019新人教版高中英语必修一Unit2 语法 现在进行时

2019新人教版高中英语必修一Unit2 语法 现在进行时

必修一Unit2 语法现在进行时现在进行时由助动词is/am/are + doing构成,被动语态结构为is/am/ are + being done.1.现在进行时表示现在进行的动作①现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作,常与时间状语at the moment , now等连用。

They are playing basketball now.他们现在正在打篮球。

②现在进行时表示现阶段正在进行的动作,常与today ,this week , this term 等连用。

We are making rapid progress this term.这学期我们在迅速进步。

2.现在进行时表示将来含义①现在进行时有时可以用来表示最近按计划或安排将要进行的动作(这时多有一个表示未来时间的状语)。

②现在进行时表示将来,只限于少数动词,常见的有:come , go, leave ,start , arrive , return , stay , take , play , dine, have, work , sleep , wear 等。

How many of you are coming to the party this weekend?这周末你们有多少人要来参加派对?Are you staying here till next month? 你会在这里待到下个月吗?易混辨析:be doing 表示将来与be going to 和will do的用法区别三者都可以表示即将发生的动作。

请比较以下句子:We are leaving for Beijing this afternoon.我们打算今天下午动身去北京。

(事先安排好的计划)I think I am finishing the job in a day or two.我想再过一两天我就会完成这项工作的。

(确定要做的事)I'm going to quit my present job.我打算辞掉我现在的工作。

现在进行时的被动语态教案

现在进行时的被动语态教案

现在进行时的被动语态教案一、教学目标:1. 让学生理解现在进行时被动语态的构成和用法。

2. 培养学生运用现在进行时被动语态进行日常交流的能力。

3. 提高学生对英语语态的认知水平。

二、教学内容:1. 现在进行时被动语态的构成:am/is/are being + 过去分词2. 现在进行时被动语态的用法:表示正在进行的动作,动作的承受者是句子的主语。

三、教学重点与难点:1. 教学重点:现在进行时被动语态的构成和用法。

2. 教学难点:现在进行时被动语态在实际语境中的运用。

四、教学方法:1. 任务型教学法:通过小组合作、角色扮演等活动,让学生在实际语境中运用现在进行时被动语态。

2. 情境教学法:创设生活情境,引导学生理解现在进行时被动语态的用法。

五、教学步骤:1. 导入:引导学生回顾现在进行时的概念和用法。

2. 新课讲解:讲解现在进行时被动语态的构成和用法。

3. 实例展示:给出生活中常见的实例,让学生理解现在进行时被动语态的用法。

4. 课堂练习:设计练习题,让学生巩固现在进行时被动语态的知识。

5. 小组活动:分组进行角色扮演,运用现在进行时被动语态进行交流。

6. 总结与反馈:对本节课的内容进行总结,解答学生的疑问。

7. 课后作业:布置相关的课后练习,让学生进一步巩固现在进行时被动语态的知识。

六、教学评估:1. 课堂参与度:观察学生在课堂活动中的参与程度,了解他们对现在进行时被动语态的掌握情况。

2. 练习完成情况:检查学生完成练习题的情况,评估他们对现在进行时被动语态知识的掌握程度。

3. 小组活动表现:评价学生在角色扮演等小组活动中的表现,了解他们在实际语境中运用现在进行时被动语态的能力。

七、教学拓展:1. 对比过去进行时被动语态:引导学生了解过去进行时被动语态的构成和用法,并与现在进行时被动语态进行对比。

2. 实际应用场景:讨论现在进行时被动语态在日常生活和学习中的实际应用场景,提高学生对该语态的重视程度。

现在进行时的被动语态

现在进行时的被动语态

现在进行时的被动语态什么是现在进行时的被动语态现在进行时的被动语态是英语中表示某个动作或事件正在进行,且动作的执行者是不确定的情况时所使用的时态。

被动语态由be动词的各种形式(am/is/are)+ 动词的过去分词构成。

被动语态的结构:被动语态的结构为be动词 + 动词的过去分词,其中be动词的形式与主语保持一致。

被动语态的用法: 1. 强调动作的接受者而不是执行者。

2. 当执行者是不确定的,或没有必要提及时使用被动语态。

3. 当主语是不人称的事物时,使用被动语态。

现在进行时的被动语态的构成现在进行时的被动语态的构成形式为:am/is/are + being + 动词的过去分词。

以下是现在进行时的被动语态的基本构成形式示例:•I am being watched by him.(我正在被他看着。

)•The house is being painted.(这栋房子正在被粉刷。

)•They are being interviewed for the job.(他们正在接受面试。

)现在进行时的被动语态的用法现在进行时的被动语态在以下情况下常被使用:1. 强调动作的接受者而不是执行者被动语态可以将注意力从动作的执行者转向动作的接受者。

通过使用被动语态,可以突出或强调接受动作的对象。

例如:•The cake is being made by my mother.(这个蛋糕是我妈妈做的。

)•The novel is being read by millions of people.(这本小说已经被数百万人阅读。

)2. 当执行者是不确定的,或没有必要提及时使用被动语态在某些情况下,执行者是不确定的,或没有必要提及。

这时使用被动语态可以更加简洁明了地表达意思。

例如:•The car was stolen.(车被偷了。

)•My phone has been repaired.(我的手机已经修好了。

)3. 当主语是不人称的事物时,使用被动语态当主语是不人称的事物时,使用被动语态来描述事件或情况更为合适。

现在进行时的被动语态的用法

现在进行时的被动语态的用法

现在进行时的被动语态的用法
被动语态是英语中非常常见的语法结构之一,它用来描述动作的接受者,而不
是执行者。

现在进行时的被动语态则用来表示正在进行的动作或状态,并强调动作的接受者。

以下是现在进行时的被动语态的用法以及一些例句:
1. 结构:
am/is/are + being + 过去分词
2. 用法:
现在进行时的被动语态用来表示目前正在发生的动作或状态,并强调接受者,而不明确指出动作的执行者。

3. 例句:
a) The cake is being baked by my sister.(这个蛋糕正在被我妹妹烘焙。


b) The car is being washed by the mechanic.(这辆车正在被修理工洗车。


c) The report is being written by the team members.(这份报告正在被团队成员
书写。


d) The house is being built by a construction company.(这栋房子正在被一家建
筑公司建造。


需要注意的是,现在进行时的被动语态并不常用,更常见的是一般现在时的被
动语态。

当我们想强调动作正在进行时,且接受者比执行者更重要时,我们可以使用现在进行时的被动语态来准确表达这一含义。

希望这些例句和解释对你有帮助!如果你还有其他问题,请随时提问。

现在进行时的被动语态

现在进行时的被动语态
e.g. You are wanted on the phone. MP3 is becoming more and more popular. In other words, it is loved by more and more people.
Practice
1. —I don’t suppose the police know who did it. —Well, surprisingly they do. A man has been arrested and ____now. A. has being questioned B. is questioning C. has questioned D. is being questioned
4. 有些动词进行时的主动形式就可以表示 被动的意思,常见的这些动词有: print, cook, fry, bake, burn, hang.
e.g. The house is burning. The meat is cooking.
5. 在某些 “介词+名词”的短语也可以表 示正在进行着的被动,常见的这些介词有: on, under e.g. Many new cars are on show.
2. A new cinema _____ here. They hope to finish it next month. A. will be built B. is built C. has been built D. is being built
3. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _____ so rapidly. A. is changing B. has changed C. will have changed D. will change

专题08 现在进行时的被动语态-高一英语知识点(人教2019必修1-2)

专题08 现在进行时的被动语态-高一英语知识点(人教2019必修1-2)

专题08现在进行时的被动语态一、被动语态英语的语态有两种:主动语态和被动语态。

主动语态中主语是动作的执行者,被动语态中主语是动作的承受者。

被动语态由“be +及物动词的过去分词”构成,不及物动词没有被动语态。

如果有必要强调动作的执行者,动作的执行者可以由介词by引出。

助动词be/get随主语的人称、单复数、时态的不同而变化。

其变化规则与be作为系动词的变化完全一样。

注:本专题重点讲解现在进行时的被动语态,及其在使用中的注意事项。

表二使用被动语态的情况表三被动语态注意事项(续表)frighten)、失望(disappoint, discourage)、鼓励(encourage, inspire)、高兴(delight, please, excite)、疲劳(tire, exhaust)、感动(move, touch)、迷惑(confuse, puzzle)、放松(relax)、其他(interest, satisfy, embarrass, bore, depress, worry, annoy);2. 系动词look, sound, feel, smell, taste, appear, seem, go, prove, turn, stay, become, fall, get, grow, keep;3. 表示开始、结束、运动的动词begin, finish, start, open, close, stop, end, shut, run, move等;4. 表示主语的某种属性特征的动词read, write, sell, wash等二、现在进行时的被动语态1. 现在进行时的被动语态的构成be (not) + being +及物动词的过去分词2. 现在进行时的被动语态的形式肯定式:主语+ be + being + 及物动词的过去分词+ 其他.Some animals are being protected well enough now.否定式:主语+ be + not + being + 及物动词的过去分词+ 其他.The engineer is not being treated fairly at present.一般疑问式:Be + 主语+ being + 及物动词的过去分词+ 其他?Is the life of pandas being studied by the scientists?特殊疑问式:疑问词+ be + 主语+ being + 及物动词的过去分词+ 其他?Which room are you being interviewed in now?3. 现在进行时的被动语态的主要用法①表示此时此刻正在进行的被动的动作,常与now, at present, at this moment等词连用。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

更多资源 更多资源
9. The camera you ___ now ___ to me. A. use; is belonged B. are using; is belonged C. use; is belonging D. are using; belongs
7. I still don’t know what ___ while I was away. A. has happened B. was happened C. happened D. had happened
8. The bridge which ___ last year ___ really beautiful. A. was built; looks B. was building; looks C. was built; is looked D. was building; is looked
5. I ___ that they ___ a new machine. A. was told; were designing B. told; were designing C. was told; designing D. told; had designed
6. Do you like the material? Yes, it ___very soft. A. is feeling B. felt C. feels D. is felt
Grammar The Present Progressive Passive Voice
1. Discover what structure is used what structure is used
Complete the sentences according to the text. 1. We ________________for the wool beneath our stomachs. (Line 9) is being used 2. Our fur ______________to make sweaters for people like you. (L10) is being done 3. I wonder what ______________to help you. (L12) are being done 4. So good things ________________here to save local wildlife. (L25)
2. Practice I
your computer your TV your telephone your bike --Can I use ___________________ ? watched used by by -- Sorry, but it is being repaired Tom _____________________ somefather my family my workers ________________.
1. telephone– repair—some workers 2. bike --- repair ---my father 3. computer--- use--Tom 4. TV----watch --my family
更多资源 更多资源
Revision
3. John ____, for he went swimming yesterday without permission. A. would punish C. was punished A. burnt B. had punished D. punished B. will burn
4. If rubber __, it gives off a terrible smell. C. have been burned D. is burned
do
writeபைடு நூலகம்
is/are written
will be written
现在进行时被动语态的用法
1、表现正在进行或发生的被动动作,常与 、表现正在进行或发生的被动动作,常与now, look等词连用。 等词连用。 等词连用 e.g. She is being examined by the doctor now. 2、表示现阶段或目前这段时间正在进行的被动 、 动作, 动作,但这一被动动作在此时此刻不一定正在发 生。 e.g. A new factory is being built. They are being taught English at present .
1. I don’t know what time it is now. My watch _____ . A. is repairing B. has been repaired C. is being repaired D. has repaired 2. A new stadium ___here. They hope to finish it next week. A. will be built B. is built C. is being built D. is building
3. They are writing a report about the negative effects of cell phones in school. . A report about the negative effects of cell phones in school is being written (by them). . 4. She is making Tom a new coat. . A new coat is being made for Tom . 5. We are painting our classroom now. Our classroom is being painted (by us) now.
注意:助动词 注意:助动词am/ is/ are和being缺一不可 和 缺一不可 并且不可以颠倒顺序 be + under / in +n. 的结构可以表示现在 进行时的被动语态的含义。 进行时的被动语态的含义。
The problem is under discussion now. = The problem is being discussed now. The telephone is in use. = The telephone is being used.
用现在进行时的被动语态改写下列句子。 用现在进行时的被动语态改写下列句子。 1.She is teaching the boy English. The boy is being taught English (by her). . 2. Now he is making the girl water the tree. Now the girl is being made to water the tree (by him). .
are being killed
Summary: 现在进行时的被动语态 现在进行时的被动语态 构成: 去分词 1. 构成: am/is/are (not) + being + V-过去分词 意义: 正在被做. 2. 意义: …正在被做.
e.g. 1. A new library is being built now. 一座新图书馆正在被修建。 一座新图书馆正在被修建。 2. Some animals are not being protected well enough. 有些动物没有受到很好的保护。 有些动物没有受到很好的保护。 3. Is the bridge being repaired now? being repaired 现在那座桥在修吗? 现在那座桥在修吗?
3、表示一种经常性或习惯性的被动行为,常与 always, forever, continually, constantly等词连用,往 往带有赞扬、责备、厌烦及埋怨等感情色彩。 e.g. Tom is always being praised by the teacher.
4.与情态动词连用,表示对现在正在发生的被动行 为的推测。 e.g. (1) John is not here .He must be being interviewed (2) ---Do you know what smith is doing ? ---He is ill. He may be being examined by the doctor.
一般现 在时的 被动语 态 一般过 去时的 被动语 态 一般将 来时的 被动语 态 现在完 成时的 被动语 态 现在进 行时的 被动语 态
do write
Summary
一般现 在时的 被动语 态 is/are done 一般过 去时的 被动语 态 was /were done was /were written 一般将 来时的 被动语 态 will be done 现在完 成时的 被动语 态 has /have been done has /have been written 现在进 行时的 被动语 态 is/are being done is/are being written
相关文档
最新文档