九年级第二单元单词和短语

九年级第二单元单词和短语(共8
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九年级第二单元单词和短语
Unit 2 I think【(that) the moon cakes are delicious!】
(宾语从句、被动语态、节日)
-The f____ song has a good run in this area.
-考：Did you know【that the man had
______ (steal) your bike.】
-考：Look out!=Watch out！ Don’t let the cat ____(steal) that golden fish.
-考：His purse ____ by the thief.
A. steal
B. is stole
C. was stolen
D. stole
-考：I want to buy a beautiful ____ for my
father’s birthday.
-考：You should tie your dog ___ the front tree.
-考：After dinner, we had ice-cream and cakes for _____ (甜点)
-This book can help you to improve your r______ with your friends and families. -考：I have a big family. I have many r_____.
-考：I don’t see any r_____ (relate) between the two problems.
-考：Her aunt is her nearest r_____(亲戚)
-I a_____ the way
7. similar [ˈs i m i lə]
-We have many s______.
-考：He is similar to his mother.
≈He __________ his mother.
-考：The girl is similar to her mother in look.
=The girl ___________ her mother.
-考：My opinions are s_____ to yours.相似
-考：Linda is ___ her mother in many ways. For example, they are both tall and thin.
A. similar to
B. kind to
C. friendly to
D. different with
-考：（2013浙江丽水中考）
Can you tell the differences between these two pictures?
Difference Oh, no.
They look (quite) ___.
A. different
B. similar
C. strange
D. interesting
-考：（2013山东烟台中考）
The customs in Qingdao are s____ (相似的) to those in Yantai.
-考：My problems are very s____ to yours.
-考：I take the gift here to c_____ my visit.
-考：We (happily) c______ her birthday yesterday.
-考：Li Ming, how do you c_____(庆祝) the Spring Festival?
-考：Let’s c___ the Christmas Day together.
let sb. do
-考：Nowadays the city _______.
A. gets larger and larger
B. is getting large and large
C. gets large and large
D. is getting larger and larger
-考：I often find the boy ___(play)football.
-考：We found some boys on the playground, They were playing soccer.
=We found some boys ___ soccer on the playground.
-考：I found the book interesting.
=I found【the book ___ interesting.】
-考：【When I walked into the classroom】, I
found some students ____ (copy) homework.
-考：We found the trip exciting.
=We found ___ _____ ____ go on a trip.
-考：We all found ___ impossible to finish that much work in a few days.
A. that
B. one
C. they
D. it.
-考：These children may find it hard to think for themselves
=These children may find ____ ____ ______hard.
-考：I think it my duty to write to you and thank you.(改为复合句)
= I think【it ___ my duty ____ to you and thank you.】
-考：We found some boys on the playground. They were playing soccer(合并)
We found some boys ___ soccer on the playground.
-考：I found ___ hard to finish the work in such a short time.
A. that
B. it’s
C. it
D. learns
-考：（2013浙江余姚、临平六校联考）
You’ll find ___ easy to learn it well.
A. that
B. its
C. it
D. this
-考：Most young people find ___ exciting to watch football games.
A. one
B. this
C. that
D. it
-考：（2011山东泰安中考）
Jack, could you help me __ when the plane will take off on the Internet?
I’m sorry. My computer doesn’t work.
A. get out
B. look out
C. take out
D. find out
11. 感叹句
-考：The flower is very beautiful.(变感叹)
__________________________
-考：___ bad weather it is!
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. How a
-考：The boy is shouting very loudly.(变感叹句)
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _______!
-考：___ nice picture Linda has drawn!
And ___ girl she is!
A. What a, What a bright
B. What a, How bright
C. How, How bright a
D. What a , How bright a
-考：（2014轴二中九年级第一次大练习）
____ it is today!
Yes. Shall we go hiking?
A. How fine weather
B. What fine weather
C. How fine the weather
D. What a fine weather
-考：_____pretty the dragon boat teams were!
-考：____ an interesting story it is!
-考：____ beautiful the building is!
-考：（2012广东惠州惠城十一校联考）
___ lovely boy he is!
A. How
B. What
C. What a
D. How a
-考：（2013山东威海）
___ interesting the storybook is!
Yes. I have read it twice.
A. What
B. What an
C. How
D. How an
-考：How do you like the program The Voice of China ___ amazing program it is!
Many people like to watch it.
A. What
B. How an
C. What an
D. How
-考：Our school is very beautiful(感叹句)
___________________________!
12. 死亡
-He was sad because of the man’s d___
-考：The dog was (nearly) d____
-考： The dog has _______(be dead) for two days.
-考：The dog has _____(die)
-考：The wind will ____ ____ later on.
-考： The babies often ___ ______ illness and do not live very long.(死于) -考：He is afraid of the d____.
-考：This was a traffic accident(交通事故). Many people ____(die).
-考：A bad smell comes from the ___ dog by the road.
-考：The gardener picked off the d___(死的)flowers.
-
A. will punish
B. is punished
C. will be published
D. punished
14. spider ['sp aɪdə]
-Let me t_____ you to a good meal.
-考：He always t_____ his daughter as his friend.
16. business [ˈbɪz n i s]
-考：They’ve done some b_____ (生意)together.
17. novel ['nɒvl]
-考：Lu Xun wrote a lot of n____ in the old days.
-考：He was pleased by the w_____ of his welcome.
19. spread [spr e d]
--The news soon s_____ to the farthest corner.
20.
--考：【When I got home 】, my dog was l___ (lie) on the ground.-考：Many animals l___ (下) eggs.
-考：Can you help me ___ the books on the shelf
A. put on
B. lay out
C. dress up
D. put up
21. end up 名词 以…而结束 end up doing
-考：【If you continue to steal 】 you ’ll ___ (以…而告终) in prison. -考：They ended up _____ (sing) an English song.
22. keep out 遮挡/不让…进入
-考：Sunglasses can keep the sun ____. -考：Thick coat can ____ the cold.
A. take out 拿出/take out the trash 扔
B. keep out 阻挡
C. clean out 清理
D. look out=watch out 小心
23. decide conclude 总结
=I ____ ___ ____ to buy the red shoes.
=I ____ ____ the red shoes.
-考：It’s hard for you to make a d___(decide)
-考：David made a ___【that he would study abroad.】
A. mistake
B. decision
C. decide
D. advice
-考：Because of the bad weather, they decided ____ there.
A. not go
B. not to go
C. go
D. to go
-考：They decided to t____(travel) Beijing , but at last they decided ___ Shanghai. -考：(2013安徽安庆六校期中联考)
Did you decide ___ a bicycle to school?
A. by
B. riding
C. to by
D. to ride
-考：（2014河南安阳六十三中期中）
It’s rainy outside, so we decide ___ at home and watch TV.
A. to stay
B. staying
C. stayed
D. stay
24. warm 温暖
-考：He was pleased by the w_____ of his welcome.
25. 被动语态
V3
其他时态被动：主(时态特点)be变V3
注意①happen/take place/come true/remain/rise/系动词没有被动语态
②没有to的句型变被动时要添上to
③有些单词自带被动语态
1. need doing/to be done
2. have/get sth done
3. make句型
前面被动be made to do
后面被动make…done
④被动语态中短语含有的介词都应该带上
-考：They have finished their homework.
=Their homework ___________ by them.
-考：He will invite me to the party.
=I will ______ to the party.
-考：They built the bridge last year.
=The bridge ______ by them last year.
-考：They plant trees every year.
=Trees ________ by them every day.
-考：Why are they building the bridge(变被动)
Why___ the bridge ______by them?
=The room is _______________.
-考：He is ___ a clever boy ___ he can work out all the math problems.
A. so… that
B. such…that
C. so….to
D. too….to
-考：You need a paper to ___
You need a pen to ___
A. write
B. write with
C. write to
D. write on
-考：I have a small room to ___
A. live
B. live in
C. live with
D. live on
-考：One is never too old ______(learn)
-考：The problem is ___ difficult that we can’t work it out.
He speaks ___ English ___ French.
A. either, or
B. not only, but also
C. neither, nor
D. both, and
-考：Not only Tom but also John ___ there.
=Both Tom and John ___ there.
-考：Tom hasn’t been to Hainan. I haven’t been to Hainan either.(同义句)
= ___ Tom ___ I ____ been to Hainan.
=Tom hasn’t been to Hainan. Me____.
=Tom hasn’t been to Hainan. ___ ___ ___
-考：Neither this answer nor that one is right.
=Neither of the two ____ _____ right.
-考：Tom will go, or Peter will go.
____ Tom ___ Peter will go.
-考：He hasn’t been to Beijing.
I haven’t been to Beijing, either.
____ ____ ___ ____ ___ been to Beijing.
____ ___ ____ ____ been to Beijing.
-考：The story is great. We should ____ it.
-考：We can share everything like our happiness and secrets ___ our friends.
-考：The meaning of ____ (share) and giving love is to make people around us ____ (happy).
He opened the gift and asked me to make a ____.-考：They take their teacher ’s _____ to do experiments.
30. goddess [ˈg ɔ d ɪs] --n 女神
-考：She dreamed of becoming a Hollywood screen g_____.屏幕女神
-考：
In the west, Halloween is a special f_____ (节日).-考：We usually enjoy the full moon on _______ Festival.
32.
-考：The girl (usually) gets d_____ (穿衣服) at 6:00.-考：He is old enough to d____ himself.
-考：We know that Li Yugang d___ ____ like a woman. He sings very well. -考：The little child was not old enough to ___ himself.
A. have
B. wear
C. dress
D. put
-考：My friends and I always dress up(乔装打扮)at Halloween. -考：The little girl wants to ____ a Hello Kitty. A. dress up as B. dress like D. dress like up D. dress as like。