七年级英语上册unit_4知识点与同步训练

Unit 4 Where 'smy backpack?

重点短语：

Where 's=where is 在哪里they're=they are 他们是don't=do not 不是Doesn't=does not 不是watch TV 看电视video tape 录像带

Alarm clock 闹钟take 拿走----- b ring 带来sb can do sth 某人会做某事Under the bed 在床下on the desk 在书桌上in the drawer 在抽屉里

In front of the house 在房子前面behind the door 在门后面

Next to the sofa 在沙发旁边

重点句子：

Where's the baseball? It 's in the backpack.

Where are your books? They are on the chair.

Where are the key? They 're on the table.

Where is the set of keys？It 's on the table.

Are they on the bed? No, they aren 't.

Is it in the room? Yes, it is.

Please take these things to your sister.

Can you bring some things to school?

I need my hat and my pen.

This is my room.

My baseball is on the floor.

重点语法

Where 's +单数名词、人称？- It 's +介词短语。

Where are+ 复数人称？--- They are + 介词短语。

2. in bed 在床上睡觉on the bed 放在床上

3. at table 在吃饭at the table 在桌上

4.on the wall （图片、黑板、挂钟）在墙上in the wall （钉子、洞、窗户）在墙上

5.on the tree （树叶、芽、花）长在树上in the tree （鸟、猫、外界东西）在树上

6.in front of （在事物外部）的前面in the front of （在十五内部的）前面

7.in 属于on 相邻to 相离（地理事物）位置关系

8.look for 寻找的(动作) find (寻找的结果)

9. take sth to sb.把某物送去给某人

Bring sth to sb. 把某物带来给某人

10. there be 句型

There is a/an + 单数可数名词+介词短语

There is +不可数名词+介词短语

There are +复数可数名词+介词短语

There be 句型遵循就近原则

There is a tree behind the house.

There is some water in the cup.

There are some pears in the bag.

There is a pen and some books on the desk.

There are some books and a pen on the desk.

11. can 句型

肯定句：sb can do sth. 否定句: sb can'tdo sth.

一般疑问句和回答: Can sb do sth? Yes ,sb can. No ,sb can't. 特殊疑问句: What can sb do ? Who can do sth?

He can read books. He can't read books.

Can he read books? Yes ,he can. / no, he ca'nt.

What can he do ? who can read books?

I .单项选择(15*2=30)

( )1. Are these your _____ ?

A. chairs

B. plant

C. boys

D. pen

( )2. ______ is his math book.

A. These

B. Those

C. Here

D. They

( )3. My English book is in the room. Can you _____ it to me?

A. bring

B. call

C. take

D. spell

( )4. Where's my watch? I _____ it.

A. look

B. take

C. thank

D. need

( )5. ______ my photos? They are on the table.

( )6. Is the book on the desk? ______ . ' under the desk.

(

)8. Is his pen cil case ___________ the drawer?

(

)9. I have an alarm clock. It's ____________ v ideo cassette and the computer. A. betwee n B. behi nd

C. un der

D. beside

( )10. ____________ that? It's my sister Jane. A. Who's B. What's C. Where's D. How is

( )11. The holes are ___________ the wall. A. un der

B. in

C. on

D. into

( )12. ________ under the tree? No they aren ' t. A . Where are B . What is C . Are they D . Is it

(

)13. ________ there water in the cup? A . Is

B . Are

C . Has

D . Have

A . is, There is

B . has, Has

C . have, There is D. has, There is (

)15 . There _______ an orange and two apples on the table. A . are

B . has

C . is

D. have

、完形填空。（10*2=20）

My n ame is Grace. Look! This is a 11 of my family. A boy is in it. 12 is my brother, Tommy. Tommy is 13 the sofa. A woma n (女日女)is in the picture, too. She is my 14 . She is at the table. My father 15 in the picture. He is at

16_ with his students. A plant and a backpack 17 on the table. The backpack is my brother's. Two 18 are un der the chair. They are also my 19 . You can

see some 20

. They are on the bookcase.

()1. A. chair B. table C. bed

D. picture ()2. A. She

B. He

C. It

D. They (

) 3. A. on

B. at

C. under

D. of

( )14. He ________ a small room. a nice desk in it.

A. What '

B. How are

C. Where's

D. Where are

A. Yes, they are ()7. _________ ? A. What are they

B. No, it isn ' They are tables. B. What's this

C. No, they aren't

C. How are you

D. Yes, it is

D. Where are they A. in

B. at

C. behi nd

D. over