牛津上海版初二八年级上英语unit5同步学案

(Ox) 8A Unit5 Encyclopaedias
PART ONE
I. Vocabulary
1.dinosaur
2.ancient
3.thinker
4.Greece
5.fierce
6.character
7.exist
8.gentle
9.harmful
10.footprint
11.amusement
12.create
13.finally
14.deliver
15..seriously
16.peacefully
17.pioneer
18.repair
19.dynasty
20.entrance
21.magic
22.mainly
23.disease
24.address
25.female ernment
27.journey
28.believe
29.cause
30.believe
31.rescue
32.female
33.shoulder
34.fee
35.weigh
36.fountain
37.pretty
38.brave
39.Greece
40.Europe
41.cartoon
42.skeleton
43.soap
44.roof
45.tail
46..though
47.loaf
48.even
49.while
50.nobody
II . Useful Expressions
1.die out 灭绝
2.know about 知道
3.leave…. behind 遗漏
4.amusement park 游乐场
5.be famous for 因….而出名
6.at the same time 同时
7.throw away 扔
8.die of 死于（内因）
9.turn ….into 把….变成
10.a bottle of milk一杯牛奶
11.cartons of yogurt 六盒奶酪
12.6 cans of cola 六听可乐
13.2 jars of jam 两罐果酱
14.1 bag of apples 一袋苹果
15.3 packets of biscuits 三包饼干
16.square metres 平方米
17.be used for 被用来
18.take a cable car 乘缆车
19.knock on the door 敲门
20.in the shape of an egg 鸡蛋形状
21.give birth to 生
22.as well 也
23.try to do sth 尽力做某事
24.deal with 处理
25.look up 查阅
III. Useful Structures/Grammar
1.All he owned was a big jar that he lived in, a bag and a cup.
2.He told us that the way to be happy was to own as few things as possible.
3. Panda are very rare and are protected by law in China.
4.Many dinosaurs were harmless. They were as gentle as panda and ate plants.
Others were harmful.
5.Tom saw a boy drinking water from a fountain.
6.I do not like this pair of jeans. I am going to get another.
7.I have two pears. One is big and the other (=the second of the two pears) is small.
8.The panda mainly eats bamboo shoots, though it eats other plants as well. It can
eat as much as 10 kilos of food a day.
9.This was a long time before human beings existed.
10.His diet was as healthy as my diet.
PART TWO
I .Word Formation
1.thinker (v.) _________
2.happy (n.) _________
3.exist (n.) _________
4.harm (adj.) _________
5.die (n.) _________
6.create (adj.) _________
7.deliver (n.) _________
8.real (n.) _________
9.weigh ( n.) _________
10.probable (adv.) _________ 11.peace (adv.) _________
12.believe (n.) _________
13.protect (n.) _________
14.amuse (n.) _________
15.win (n.) _________
16.noise (adj.) _________
17.brave (n.) _________
18.health (adj.) _________
19.rare (adv.) _________
20.possible (n.) _________
II. Complete the sentence with the given word in the correct form.
1.The old lady ________only on rice coffee and bread. (exist)
2.We went to the _______ park and rode the roller-coaster.(amuse)
3.Scientists disagree about how the universal _______(create)
4.She is due to ________a speech on genetic engineering.(deliver)
5.Doctors say that smoking is ________ to your health.(harm)
6.I saw some ________playing in the park.(child)
7.The mobile phone is really________ in our life. It helps me to communicate
with my friends.(help)
8.Confucius was one of the greatest ________ in the world. (think)
9.The ________ of iPhone has made smart phones more and more popular.
(invent)
________.(life)
10.The famous doctor has saved a lot of people’ｓ
III. Sentence Transformation
1. Please walk as fast as possible if you don’t want to be late. (
保持原意))
Please walk as fast as________ _________if you don’t want to be late.
2. Jim could hardly sing any songs . (改为反意疑问句)
Jim could hardly sing any songs,_________ ________ ?
3 . The weather in Shanghai is very hot. (画线提问)
________ the weather ________ in Shanghai?
4. They went to the supermarket to buy some food. (画线提问)
________ ________ they go to the supermarket.
5. This problem is not as hard as that one. (保持原意)
This problem is ________ ________than that one.
6. A giant panda may weigh from 80 to 125 kilos . (画线提问)
________ ________may a giant panda weigh?
IV Multiple Choice
1.The walls are green, _______ the ceiling is white.
A .when B. as C .since D. while
2.It was really hard work to fight this kind of disease. All the doctors and nurses
were devoted for it.
A. /
B. a
C. the
D. an
3. for example ,you _________ a number in the telephone book,and before you dial, you repeat the number over and over.
A. look up B .look after C. look through D. look into
4．——I didn’t take part in the summer camp because I had to take care of my little sister at home.
A. Go ahead
B. I don’t think so
C. What a shame
D. Have a good time
5. ——Have you called the information centre?
——Yes, but _______ answered.
A.none
B. neither
C. nobody
D. nothing
6. Why did such a durable species ________ ?
A. die of
B. die from
C. die away
D. die out
7. So far, I ________ some new dishes.
A. have created
B. creates
C. created
D. had created
8. They will probably win, ______ no one thinks so.
A as B. despite C .though D. because
9.We ought to reason why it is ______ to health to eat too much.
A. harmful
B. harmless
C. harms
D. harm
10.Reading books ______ the sun is harmful to your eyes.
A. under B .below C. in D. on
11.What kind of legacy do you want to _______?
A.leave away
B. leave for
C. leave alone
D. leave behind
12.Lucy is holding a ball in one hand and an apple in _______.
A.other
B. others
C. the other D .another
13.The pie is really delicious .Can I have _______ piece?
A. others
B. another
C. other
D. the other
14. I would like to spread _______butter on my bread.
A. a
B. some
C. any
D./
15. After he created Disneyland, he became ______richer.
A. quite
B. very
C. even
D. more
16. Your blood cells must ______ nutrients to all the other cells.
A. deliver
B. carry C .take D. create
17.Lions and tigers are _______animals, so when they are in zoos, they live in strong
cages.
A. fierce
B. wild C .gentle D .mild
18. He stopped reading, for he was not sure whether ______
“h” in the word “honesty”　
was pronounce or not.
A. an
B. the
C. a
D. /
19. Coco is a top student in our class. She _______achieves C in the subjects.
A. usually
B. never
C. sometimes
D. always
20. I hope that you _______my advice to be more friendly to your classmates.
A. take
B. will take
C. to take
D. took
VII. Translation
1.政府计划为年轻人创造更多的就业机会。

2.你查一下一班的火车的时间吗?
3..每个人都钦佩他坚强的性格和决心。

4.我希望尽快的收到你的来信。

5.Tom 很擅长理科，而他的兄弟绝对无药可救了。

PART TWO
I .Word Formation
1.think
2.happiness
3.existence
4.harmful
5.death
6.creative
7.delivery
8.reality
9.weight
10.probably 11.peacefully
12.belief
13.protection
14.amusement
15.winner
16.noisy
17.braveness
18.healthy
19.rarely
20.possibility
II Complete the sentence with the given word in the correct form.
1.exists
2.amusement
3.creation
4.deliver
5.harmless
6.children
7.helpful
8.thinker
9.invention 10.lives III Sentence Transformation
1.you can
2.could he
3.What’s like
4.Why did
5.less difficult
6.How much
IV Multiple Choice
1-5DAACC 6-10 DACAC 11-15 DCBBC 16-20 AABBB
VII. Translation
. 1 .政府计划为年轻人创造更多的就业机会。

The government plans to create more jobs for young people.
2. 你查一下一班的火车的时间吗?
Can you look up the time of the next train?
3.每个人都钦佩他坚强的性格和决心。

Everyone admires her strength of character and determination.
4.我希望尽快的收到你的来信。

I hope that I can receive you letter as soon as possible.
5.Tom 很擅长理科，而他的兄弟绝对无药可救了。

While Tom is very good at science, his brother is absolutely hopeless.。