电气工程专业英语词汇汇总

电气工程师专业英语词汇汇总
10kV distribution substation10kV配电所abrupt change of voltage电压突变accumulation of electric energy电能存储actuating coil动作线圈adjustment diagram调整图
alarm报警
alarm signal 报警信号alternating light变光灯
ammeter电流表
apparent energy consumption unit单位视在能耗
arc furnace电弧炉
armature电枢
arrester; lighting arrester; surge diverters 避雷器
automatic voltage regulator电压自动调整器backlighting; background illumination背景照明
battery box电池箱
battery charger电池充电器battery contactor电池接触器battery fuse电池保险丝battery resistor电池电阻器
blow-out coil磁吹线圈
boom吊杆
bracket (OCS)底座（接触网）；
支架；托架bracket for headspan wire定位索底座bridge电桥
brush电刷
built-in wardrobe; built-in closet; closet壁灯
bulb; light(lamp) bulb; electric bulb灯泡
butterfly valve with electric actuator电动蝶阀
button电钮
cable and accessories电缆及附件
cable armour电缆铠装
cable bays电缆电线间隔cable box电缆箱
cable bracket; cable tray电缆托架
cable continuity test电路复测
cable differential protection电缆差动保护
cable distribution cabinets （CDCs）电缆分线箱（电缆
分歧箱）
cable drum电缆盘
cable duct cable conduit电缆管道
cable duct; cable trench电缆沟
cable end; cable lug电缆端头
cable fault locator电缆故障探测仪cable gallery电缆廊道
cable hanger; cable suspender电缆吊架
cable laying laying of cables电缆敷设
cable marking电缆标志
cable rack电缆架
cable shaft电缆竖井
cable sleeve; electrical wire conduit电缆套管
cable support电缆支架
cable tapping box电缆分接箱cable terminal电缆终端
cable terminal box电缆盒
cable tray电缆托架
cable trenches with chequer plates带方形盖板的电
缆沟槽
cable trough电缆沟槽
cable trough; trough电缆槽
cable tunnel; cable-subway电缆隧道
cable vault电缆室
cable work电缆厂capacitance电容capacitance compensation电容补偿capacitive charges电容电荷capacitive voltage transformer电容式电压互感
器
capacitor电容器
capacitor bank电容器组capacitor compensator 电容补偿器capacitor coupling电容耦合capacitor filtering电容滤波catenary/messenger承力索catenary; messenger wire; catenary wire承力索
ceiling lamp ceiling light顶灯
ceramic wall bushings穿墙套管changeover box电源切换箱changeover box for smoke curtain挡烟垂幕电源切
换箱
circuit电路
circuit connection电路接线circuit diagram电路图
circuit diagrams电路图
circuit diagrams电路图
circuit parameter电路参数circuit-breaker unit断路器单元closed circuit闭路
closed circuit TV (CCTV)闭路电视
cod for electrical design and installation电气设计安装规
范
coefficient of resistivity电阻系数compensation补偿compensation reactor 补偿电抗器concealed piping; concealed pipe暗管concealed wiring; concealed electric wiring 暗线condenser电容器condenser bank(block)电容器组condenser charge电容器充电condenser discharge电容器放电condenser reactance电容器电抗conductor导线
conductor rail导电轨conductor resistance导体电阻contact触头continuous carrying capacity 持续载流能力corona电晕
cross-span drop bracket定位索定位支座current & voltage transducer电流电压变换器current amplification电流放大current relay电流继电器current relay电流继电器current transformer (CT)电流互感器
de-energize断电
diesel generator; diesel dynamo柴油发电机diesel power plant; diesel generating station柴油发电站differential protection差动保护differential protection cables 差动保护电缆differential relay差动继电器digital format电子文档
direct feeding system with return cable带回流线的直接
供电方式（TRNF
供电方式）
directional coil定向线圈directional coupler定向耦合器directional lighting定向照明
调度中心dispatching centre; load dispatching centre; control
centre
display lighting陈列品照明district transformer station and distribution center地区变、配电所drawer抽屉柜
drawout design抽出式设计
drop bracket吊架
drop bracket定位单环, 定位
支座
dummy load; equivalent load等效负载duration of short-circuit短路电流 (持续)
时间
dust尘埃
dynamic analysis method动态法
dynamic inductance动态电感
elastic support structure弹性支座结构ELE (elevator)电梯
electric bell电铃
electric coupler 电器连接
electric displacement电位移
electric equipment inspection railcar电气检测车electric hoist (block)电动葫芦
electric horn电喇叭
electric installation drawing电气图纸
electric joint电气分断点electric potential电势
electric power fitting 电力金具
electric railway电气铁道
electric resistance; resistivity电阻率
electric siren电笛
electric system电气系统
electric traction电力牵引
electric traction feeding system电力牵引供电系
统
electric traction telemechanical system电力牵引远动系
统
electrical apparatus for explosive atmospheres 爆炸环境用电气
设备
electrical design电气设计electrical diagrams电气图
electrical energy电能
electrical equipment (appliance)电器
electrical experimental equipment电工实验设备electrical installation; electrical fitting电气安装electrical lamp; electric light电灯
electrical maintenance case电器维修箱electrical outlet电气出线口electrical rating电气额定值electrician电工electrification电气化electrification interference 电气化干扰electrification interference电气化干扰electrified railway电气化铁路electrified railway remodeling电气化铁道改造,
电气化铁路改造electrified track电气化铁道electromaginetic induction电磁感应electromagnetic relay电磁继电器electronic AC stabilizer电子交流稳压器electronic information processing电子信息处理electroplated coating of zinc电镀锌emergency battery备用电池
energy transmission电能传输
exit light安全出口灯factory site; location of factory场致发光灯
fall of current电流下降
fall of voltage电压下降fastening blacket抱箍
fiber glass steel 玻璃钢
floor special purpose receptacle地面专用插座fluorescent lamp ballast with emergency function带应急功能的荧
光灯镇流器
fly light gallery灯光天桥frequency-modulated, digital telegram调频数字电报galvanized iron wire strands 镀锌钢绞线galvanized steel sheet镀锌钢管galvanometer; rheometer; current meter电流计
glass reinforced plastic玻璃纤维加劲塑
料
ice冰雪
impulse current冲击电流incandescent lamp base白炽灯灯头incandescent lamp; incandescent filament lamp白炽灯
incandescent lighting白炽灯照明inductance 电感inductance-capacitance meter电感器industrial frequency AC electric traction system单相工频交流电
力牵引制
inner covering电缆内护层inner covering; bedding sheath电缆内套insulation window保温窗intensity of current电流强度interrupter; circuit breaker; breaker断路器，续断器interruption of current断路
isolux curve等照度曲线kilowatt-hour meter; watt-hour meter; electric meter电能表lamination叠片
lamp bridge灯桥
lamp socket; lamp holder; lamp base灯座
lamp; light; lantern灯
lamplight; lighting灯光
lamps; lighting fixtures灯具lampshade lamp cover灯罩
leading超前
lead-out出线
life terminal带电端子
light control灯光控制
light trough; light slot; troffer灯槽lighthouse beacon; pharos灯塔
lighting standard; lighting post; lighting pole灯柱
lightning protection避雷（防雷）lightning rod，lightning conductor避雷针
little poisonous低毒
little poisonous低毒
live带电
live带电
live equipment 带电设备
live working 带电作业
local power supply地方电源
low frequency低频
low smoke zero halogen cable低烟无卤电缆low -voltage cable低压电缆
low voltage circuit低压电路
low -voltage control低压控制
low -voltage power distribution box低压配电箱
low -voltage protection低压保护
low -voltage switch低压开关
low -voltage switch cabinet低压开关柜low-term overvoltage短时过电压low-voltage switchgear 低压成套开关magnetic switch磁力开关magnitude of voltage电压值mains side电流侧mains switch电源开关mains transformer电源变压器mains voltage电源电压making capacity闭合容量marker lamp标志灯
mild steel conduct rail; mild steel third rail低碳钢接触轨modulator-demodulator (modem) 调制解调器motor-generator set电动发电机组moving contact动触头network command centre (NCC)电网指挥中心nominal value标称值nominal voltage 标称电压notch-off断电
ohmic loss电阻损失
one-way circuit单相电路
one-way feeding单边供电open circuit breaker; cutout; circuit breaker (CB)断路器
open-circuit arc断路电弧open-delta connection V形接法open-phase protection断相保护装置operating system (OS)操作系统operation of network电网运行管理operation passageway操作走廊outlet出线口
outlet出线口
outlet box出线盒
outlet box出线盒overhead illumination; overhead lighting; top lighting顶部照明panel; board电屏
parallel circuit; shunt circuit并联电路parallel connection; shunt connection并联
parallel resistance 并联电阻patch board; patch插头板
PE (protective earth)保护地pendant continuous row fluorescent fixture吊装荧光灯带pendent(pendant) lamp ; drop light吊灯
permanent lighting 常设照明phasing device定相器
point to point configuration 点对点配置point welding machine点焊机
port端口
potential电位
potential difference电位差potential fall; voltage drop电压降potential rise电压升potential transformer; inductive voltage transformer电压互感器
电压互感器potential transformer; pressure transformer; voltage
transformer
power administration电业管理局power cable电力电缆power cable well电力电缆井power car 动力车辆power control box动力控制箱power dispatch电力调度power dispatcher电调
power lighting transformer feeder cubicle动力变压器馈电
柜
power line harmonic current interference电力线谐波干扰power source电源
power source bay电源间隔power source for indication lamp表示灯电源power supply cabinet动力柜
power supply cable电力供电电缆power supply cable电源线
power supply of electric traction system电力牵引供电系
统电源
power supply panel电源屏
power supply plug电源插头power supply room电源室
power transformer substation; substation (SS)动力变电所power transformers energy saving operation电力变压器经济
运行
power transmission电能输送power-line carrier channel; PLC-channel 电力线载波通道principle of superposition叠加原理private wire测试线protection panel保护屏protective cable保护电缆protective circuit保护电路
protective equipment of secondary circuit of power system 电力系统二次回
路控制装置protective?wire保护线
push button switch; push button; button switch按钮开关
push-button按钮
push-button control; button control按钮控制reactance电抗
reactive current电抗性电流reactive drop电抗性电压降Reactors 电抗器reference electrode参考电极registration device定位装置registration wire定位索resistance 电阻resistance value电阻值resistivity电阻率rheostatic control 变阻调速safety lighting安全照明safety voltage安全电压
SCA (supervisory control and data acquisition)电力监控系统sectioning电分段sectioning电分段sectioning?point电分段装置semi-autotensioned catenary equipment半补偿链形悬挂semidirect lighting半直接照明series battery串联电池组series circuit串联电路series connection串联
series-parallel circuit串并联
short circuit短路
short circuit calculation短路计算
short circuit detection transformer短路监视互感器short-circuit current短路电流
short-circuit current短路电流
short-circuit current capacity短路载流量short-circuit current setting calculation短路电流整定计
算
short-circuit failure 短路故障
short-circuit impedance短路阻抗
short-circuit loss短路损耗
short-circuit protection短路保护装置short-circuiter短路器
short-time load短时负载
show-window lighting橱窗照明shunt capacitors并联电容sign illumination system标志照明系统
simple (catenary) equipment system with single contact wire 单接触线的简单链形悬挂
single arm pantograph单臂受电弓single core cable PVC jacket单芯电缆PVC套single power supply单电源
single-phase motor单相电动机single-phase system单相系统single-phase two-wire system单相两线制single-throw switch单投开关
slide-in (unit)抽屉式socket; outlet; receptacle插座
spare fuses备用保险丝spotlight; spot lamp点光源stainless steel running face不锈钢化性接触
面
standard light source标准光源
stand-by generator; reserved generator备用发电机stand-by lighting备用照明
stand-by power source备用电源
star-delta connection Y-△接线
start pulse触发脉冲stitched catenary suspensic弹性链形悬挂stitched catenary suspension弹性链形悬挂stitched tramway type equipment弹性简单悬挂
strong current test panel (including rectifying and voltage regulating)大电流测试 (含整流; 高压) 电源屏
sub-distribution box动力配电箱sub-distribution box for elevator电梯配电箱superimposed load超载superimposed load叠加荷载supper-low voltage circuit超低压电路surge arrester 电涌放电器switching-surge操作过电压tagging标签telephone interference电话干扰tensioning equipment/tensioning device/tensioner补偿器terminal端子terminal block端子板terminal block端子排
terminal box端子箱terminal box端子箱terminal insulator端子绝缘terminal linkage board端子连接板terminal of the cable linking box 电缆连接箱端子terminal point gun端子连接器terminals for power supply电源端子
The trigger contains materials and equipment that are considered to be controlled commodities that either cannot be exported or that require an expert license. The list is an up-to date database maintained by Oak Ride National Laboratory (ORNZ) and has interactive search capacities. The list contains brief subject identifiers; you can “click” on a particular item to acquire detailed specifications.出口材料和商品受控单
time switch定时开关traction transformer for single-phase V，V．connection单相V，V．结线
牵引变压器traction transformer of single-phase connection单相结线牵引变
压器transformer 动力变压器transformer bank变压器组transformer box变压器箱transformer capacity变压器容量transformer coupling变压器耦合transformer pole变压器杆transformer protection panel变压器保护屏transformer station; substation变电所transmitting relay传输继电器
twin bracket定位双环underground cable terminal box地中电缆盒underground cable; ground cable地下电缆uninterrupted power supply (UPS)不间断电源(UPS) valve amplifier电子管放大器vital aspect安全显示voltage amplification电压放大voltage below level电压过低voltage distortion电压畸变率voltage drop 电压损失voltage limiter电压限制器(限压
器）
voltage regulator调压器
voltage unbalance电压不平衡度
voltmeter电压表wall lamp; bracket light壁灯washer垫圈
watt-hour meter; kilowatt-hour meter; electric meter电表workshop power supply车间电源workshop power supply车间供电zinc-clad steel strand wire镀锌钢绞线
1. Personnel 人员职员
2. Voltmeter 电压表伏特计
3. Ohmmeter 欧姆计电阻表
4. Megohmmeter 兆欧表
5. Wattmeter 瓦特计电表功率
6. Watt-hour 瓦时瓦特小时
7. Ammeter 安培计电流表
8. calibrate 校正
9. scale 刻度量程
10. rated 额定的
11. interfere with 有害于。

12. indicating needle仪表指针
13. hazardous 危险的
14. pivot 支点
15. terminal 端子
16. spiral 螺旋形的
17. spring 弹簧
18. shunt 分流，分路，并联，旁路
19. rectifier 整流器
20. electrodynamometer 电测力计
21. strive for 争取
22. vane 机器的叶，叶片
23. strip 条，带，（跨接）片
24. crude 不精细的，粗略的
25. polarity 极性
26. fuse 保险丝，熔丝
27. rugged 坚固的
28. depict 描绘，描写
29. cartridge 盒式保险丝
30. blow （保险丝）烧断
31. plug fuse 插头式保险丝
32. malfunction 故障
33. deenergize 不给…通电
34. insulation 绝缘
35. generator 发电机
36. magneto 磁发电机
37. humidity 湿度
38. moisture 潮湿湿气
39. abbreviate 缩写，缩写为
40. transformer 变压器
41. thumb 检查，查阅
42. milliammeter 毫安表
43. multimeter 万用表
44. dynamometer 测力计，功率计
45. aluminum 铝
46. deteriorate 使….恶化
47. eddy current 涡流
48. gear 齿轮，传动装置
49. dial 刻度盘
50. semiconductor 半导体
51. squirrel 鼠笼式
52. diode 二极管
53. thyristor 晶闸管
54. transistor 电子晶体管
55. triac 双向可控硅
56. phase 相位（控制）
57. silicon 硅
58. crystal 晶体
59. wafer 薄片
60. anode 阳极，正极
61. cathode 阴极
62. collector 集电极]
63. emitter 发射极
64. schematic （电路）原理图符号
65. leakage 漏电流
66. rating 额定值，标称值，定额
67. dissipate 散发
68. breakdown 击穿
69. heat sink 散热器
70. self-latching 自锁
71. commutation 换向
72. geometry 几何结构
73. squeeze 压榨，挤，挤榨
74. light-dimmer 调光
75. capability 容量
76. studmounted 拴接式
77. hockey puck 冰球
78. fin 飞边
79. active 有源的
80. horsepower 马力
81. diameter 直径
82. in. （inch ,inches）英寸
83. extruded 型材的
84. clamp 夹住，夹紧
85. compound 紧密结合
86. wrench 扳手
87. torque 转矩，扭矩
88. enclosure 外（机）壳
89. ventilation 通风，流通空气
90. sealed-off 封的
91. thermal 热的，热量的
92. substantially 主要地，实质上地
93. aptly 适当地，适宜地
94. demystify 阐明
95. allude 暗指，直接提到
96. cease 停止，终了
97. line 线电压
98. ripple 脉动.
99. redundant 多余的
100. separately 单独励磁地
101. synchronous 同步电动机
102. circuitry 电路，线路
103. cost-effective 花费大的
104. capacitor 电容器
105. dictate 确定
106. trade-off 权衡，折衷
107. criteria 标准，判据
108. analog electronics电力电子学109. saturate 使…饱和
110. active region 动态区域
111. due 应得到的
112. ratio 比，比率
113. signify 表示
114. encode 编码
115. resonance 共鸣
116. radiated 传播
117. molecule 分子
118. diaphragm 震动膜
119. acoustic wave 声波
120. wavy groove 起伏的沟槽
121. deflection 挠度，挠曲
122. strain gage 应变计量器
123. tachometer 转速计
124. thermocouple 热电偶
125. oscilloscope 示波器
126. analytical 解析的
127. numerical 数值的
128. integrate 求…的积分
129. scale 改变比例
130. frequency- domain 频域
131. random 随机的
132. audio 音频的
133. operation amplifier 运算放大器134. summation 求和，加法
135. sophisticated 复杂的，完善的136. mass-produce 大量生产
137. subtract 减去
138. inverting amplifier 反向放大器139. uninverting amplifer 同相放大器140. derive 推倒
141. active filter 有源滤波器
142. stabilize 使稳定
143. moderate 适度的，适中的
144. virtue 优点
145. amplification 扩大
146. capacitor 电容器
147. impedance 阻抗
148. bode plot 波特图
149. simulate 模拟，方针
150. narrowband filter 带通滤波器151. low-pass filter低通滤波器152. high-pass filter高通滤波器153. differential equation 微分方程154. prebias 预偏置
155. summer 加法器
156. weighted 加权的
157. refinement 改进
158. accommodate 适应
159. envision 预见
160. alphabet 字母表
161. validity 正确性
162. proposition 命题
163. binary 二进制
164. nevertheless 然而
165. reveal 展现
166. complement 补码
167. truthtable 真值表
168. algebraical 代数的
169. trial and error 试错法，试凑法170. elapse 时间（流逝）
171. enumerate 列举
172. expire 期满,终止
173. brute 僵化的
174. prime 上撇号
175. trigger 引起 ,触发
176. inversion 反相 ,反转
177. quadruple 四合一
178. fabricate 制造
179. integrated circuit 集成电路180. capsule 封装
181. compatible 兼容的
182. obsolete 废弃的
183. threshold 门限,阈值
184. zener diode 齐纳二极管
185. adjacent 临近的,接近的
186. arc welding 电弧焊
187. intimately 密切地
188. recast 重做
189. bistable circuit 双稳电路190. cutoff 截止,关闭
191. symmetry 对称
192. lable 为……标号
193. equilibria 平衡
194. lever 杆,杠杆
195. latch circuit 锁存电路
196. depress 压下
197. flip-flop 触发器
198. glitch 同步
199. leading edge 上升沿
200. lagging(trailing) edge 下降沿201. inhibit 禁止
202. hitherto 迄今,至今
203. toggle (来回)切换
204. impulse 推动力
205. air gap 气隙
206. aircraft 飞机
207. alternating current, AC 交流208. armature 电枢
209. automobile 汽车
210. bearing 轴承
211. brush 电刷
212. carbon 碳
213. circumference 圆周
214. clearance 间隙
215. coils 线圈绕组
216. commutator 换向器
217. connection 接线端
218. copper bar 铜导条
219. copper end rings 铜端环
220. core 铁心
221. cylindrical 圆柱式的
222. doubly excited 双边励磁
223. electromechanical 机电的
224. felt 毡
225. ferromagnetic 铁磁的
226. field pole 磁极
227. flux density 磁通密度
228. frame 机座，机壳
229. generator 发电机
230. glue 胶合，粘贴
231. graphite 石墨
232. induction motor感应电动机
233. laminate 叠制，叠压
234. lubricant 润滑剂，润滑油
235. magnetic flux 磁通
236. magnetizing current 磁化电流，励磁电流237. mechanical rectifier 机械式换向器238. metallic 金属的
239. penetrate 透过，渗透
240. periphery 周围，圆周
241. perpendicular 垂直的，正交的
242. polarity 极性
243. protrude 使伸出，突出
244. reluctance 磁阻
245. revolving magnetic field 旋转磁场246. rotor 转子
247. salient 突出的
248. salient-pole 凸极式
249. servo 伺服
250. singly excited 单边励磁
251. slip rings 滑环
252. slot 槽，开槽
253. squirrel-cage 鼠笼式，笼型
254. stator 定子
255. synchronous machine 同步电机
256. torque 转矩
257. toroid 环状物
258. transformer 变压器
259. unidirectional 单方向的，方向不变的260. winding 绕组
261. wound-rotor 绕线式
262. wrap 捆，缠，环绕
263. yoke 轭
264. allowable temperature rise 允许温升265. alnico 铝镍钴合金
266. asynchronous machine 异步电机
267. automobile starter motor 汽车启动机268. backlash 啮合间隙，齿隙
269. centrifugal force 离心力
270. ceramic 陶瓷的
271. compound-wound 复励
272. constraint 强制，约束
273. counter emf 反电势
274. counterpart 对应物
275. culminate 达到极值点
276. cumulative compound 积复励
277. demagnetization退磁，去磁
278. denominator 分母
279. differential compound 差复励
280. dissipate 浪费
281. equilibrium level 平均值
282. equivalent circuit 等效电路
283. figure of merit品质因数，优值
284. flicker 闪烁，摇曳
285. flux per pole 每极磁通
286. friction 摩擦
287. in parallel with 并联
288. in series with 串联
289. in terms of 根据，在……方面
290. in the vicinity of 在…附近，在…左右291. indispensable 必需的，必不可少的292. inherent 固有的
293. insulation 绝缘
294. long-shunt 长复励
295. loss 损耗
296. magnetization curve 磁化曲线
297. merit 优点，长处，指标
298. no load 空载
299. nonetheless，none the less 仍然，依然300. numerator 分子
301. overload 过载
302. permissible 允许的
303. permanent-magnet永磁
304. pertinent 有关的
305. power flow diagram 功率流程图
306. prefix 前缀，把…放在前面
307. rated torque 额定转矩
308. reaction 电感
309. rheostat 变阻器，电阻箱
310. series-wound 串励
311. shunt-wound 并励
312. short-shunt 短复励
313. starting current 启动电流
314. starting torque 启动转矩
315. synchronous speed 同步转速
316. theorem 定理
317. turns 匝数
318. undervoltage 欠电压
319. Ward-Leonard system 发电机-电动机组系统320. windage 通风
321. yield 产生，提供
322. adjacent 相邻的，邻近的
323. autotransformer自耦变压器
324. braking 制动
325. cam 凸轮
326. chamber 室，腔
327. conveyor 传送机
328. corrosion 腐蚀
329. counterclockwise 逆时针
330. counter electromotive force ，CEMF反电势331. dashpot relay 油壶式继电器
332. diaphragm 膜片，挡板
333. drill 钻床
334. elapse 过去，消逝
335. enclosure 机壳
336. expel 排出，放出
337. fasten 固定，连接
338. furnace 炉
339. fuse 熔断器，保险丝
340. general-purpose relay通用继电器
341. hydraulic 液压传动
342. initiate 引起，促进
343. intake 吸入
344. knob 旋钮，圆形把手
345. latching relay 自锁继电器
346. lathe 车床
347. limit switch 限位开关
348. moisture 潮气，湿度
349. mount 安装
350. octal-base 八脚的
351. orifice 孔，注孔
352. pedal 踏板，踏蹬
353. phase sequence 相序
354. piston 活塞
355. pivot 轴，支点，旋转中心
356. plunger 可动铁心，插棒式铁心
357. pneumatic 气动的
358. relay 继电器
359. single-phase 单相的
360. solenoids 螺线管
361. solid-state relay 固态继电器
362. spring 弹簧
363. tap 抽头
364. three-phase 三相
365. timing relay 延时继电器
366. toggle 搬扭，刀闸
367. vibration 振动
368. absolute encoder 绝对编码器
369. accelerometer 加速度测量仪
370. actuator 执行机构
371. analog-to-digital conversion, ADC 模数转换器372. angular 角的
373. auxiliary 辅助的
374. as a rule of thumb 根据经验
375. bellows 膜盒
376. binary-coded decimal,BCD
377. calibration 校准，标定，刻度
378. cantilever 悬臂
379. closed-loop 闭环■
380. induction machine 感应式电机
381. horseshoe magnet 马蹄形磁铁
382. magnetic field 磁场
383. eddy current 涡流
384. right-hand rule 右手定则
385. left-hand rule 左手定则
386. slip 转差率
387. induction motor 感应电动机
388. rotating magnetic field 旋转磁场389. winding 绕组
390. stator 定子
391. rotor 转子
392. induced current 感生电流
393. time-phase 时间相位
394. exciting voltage 励磁电压
395. solt 槽
396. lamination 叠片
397. laminated core 叠片铁芯
398. short-circuiting ring 短路环
399. squirrel cage 鼠笼
400. rotor core 转子铁芯
401. cast-aluminum rotor铸铝转子
402. bronze 青铜
403. horsepower 马力
404. random-wound 散绕
405. insulation 绝缘
406. ac motor 交流环电动机
407. end ring 端环
408. alloy 合金
409. coil winding 线圈绕组
410. form-wound 模绕
411. performance characteristic 工作特性412. frequency 频率
413. revolutions per minute 转/分
414. motoring 电动机驱动
415. generating 发电
416. per-unit value 标么值
417. breakdown torque 极限转矩
418. breakaway force 起步阻力
419. overhauling 检修
420. wind-driven generator 风动发电机421. revolutions per second 转/秒
422. number of poles 极数
423. speed-torque curve 转速力矩特性曲线424. plugging 反向制动
425. synchronous speed 同步转速
426. percentage 百分数
427. locked-rotor torque 锁定转子转矩428. full-load torque 满载转矩
429. prime mover 原动机
430. inrush current 涌流
431. magnetizing reacance 磁化电抗
432. line-to-neutral 线与中性点间的433. staor winding 定子绕组
434. leakage reactance 漏磁电抗
435. no-load 空载
436. full load 满载
437. Polyphase 多相(的)
438. iron-loss 铁损
439. complex impedance 复数阻抗
440. rotor resistance 转子电阻
441. leakage flux 漏磁通
442. locked-rotor 锁定转子
443. chopper circuit 斩波电路
444. separately excited 他励的
445. compounded 复励
446. dc motor 直流电动机
447. de machine 直流电机
448. speed regulation 速度调节
449. shunt 并励
450. series 串励
451. armature circuit 电枢电路
452. optical fiber 光纤
453. interoffice 局间的
454. waveguide 波导波导管
455. bandwidth 带宽
456. light emitting diode 发光二极管457. silica 硅石二氧化硅
458. regeneration 再生, 后反馈放大
459. coaxial 共轴的,同轴的
460. high-performance 高性能的
461. carrier 载波
462. mature 成熟的
463. Single Side Band(SSB) 单边带
464. coupling capacitor 结合电容
465. propagate 传导传播
466. modulator 调制器
467. demodulator 解调器
468. line trap 限波器
469. shunt 分路器
470. Amplitude Modulation(AM调幅
471. Frequency Shift Keying(FSK)移频键控472. tuner 调谐器
473. attenuate 衰减
474. incident 入射的
475. two-way configuration 二线制
476. generator voltage 发电机电压
477. dc generator 直流发电机
478. polyphase rectifier 多相整流器
479. boost 增压
480. time constant 时间常数
481. forward transfer function 正向传递函数482. error signal 误差信号
483. regulator 调节器
484. stabilizing transformer稳定变压器485. time delay 延时
486. direct axis transient time constant 直轴瞬变时间常数
487. time invariant 时不变的
488. transient response 瞬态响应
489. solid state 固体
490. buck 补偿
491. operational calculus 算符演算
492. gain 增益
493. pole 极点
494. feedback signal 反馈信号
495. dynamic response 动态响应
496. voltage control system 电压控制系统497. mismatch 失配
498. error detector 误差检测器
499. excitation system 励磁系统
500. field current 励磁电流
501. transistor 晶体管
502. high-gain 高增益
503. boost-buck 升压去磁
504. feedback system 反馈系统
505. reactive power 无功功率
506. feedback loop 反馈回路
507. automatic Voltage regulator(AVR)
自动电压调整器
508. third harmonic voltage 三次谐波电压509. reference Voltage 基准电压
510. magnetic amplifier 磁放大器
511. amplidyne 微场扩流发电机
512. self-exciting 自励的
513. limiter 限幅器
514. manual control 手动控制
515. block diagram 方框图
516. linear zone 线性区
517. potential transformer 电压互感器518. stabilization network 稳定网络519. stabilizer 稳定器
520. air-gap flux 气隙磁通
521. saturation effect 饱和效应
522. saturation curve 饱和曲线
523. flux linkage 磁链
524. per unit value 标么值
525. shunt field 并励磁场
526. magnetic circuit 磁路
527. load-saturation curve 负载饱和曲线528. air-gap line 气隙磁化线
529. polyphase rectifier 多相整流器530. circuit components 电路元件
531. circuit parameters 电路参数
532. electrical device 电气设备
533. electric energy 电能
534. primary cell 原生电池
535. energy converter 电能转换器
536. conductor 导体
537. heating appliance 电热器
538. direct-current 直流
539. self-inductor 自感
540. mutual-inductor 互感
541. the dielectric 电介质
542. storage battery 蓄电池
543. = electromotive fore电动势
544. unidirectional current 单方向性电流545. circuit diagram 电路图
546. load characteristic 负载特性
547. terminal voltage 端电压
548. external characteristic外特性
549. conductance 电导
550. volt-ampere characteristics伏安特性551. carbon-filament lamp 碳丝灯泡
552. ideal source 理想电源
553. internal resistance 内阻
554. active (passive) circuit elements
有（无）源电路元件
555. deviation 偏差
556. leakage current 漏电流
557. circuit branch 支路
558. . = potential drop 电压降
559. potential distribution 电位分布
560. values = root mean square values
均方根值
561. permanent magnet 永磁体
562. effective values 有效值
563. steady direct current 恒稳直流电
564. sinusoidal time function 正弦时间函数
565. complex number 复数
566. Cartesian coordinates 笛卡儿坐标系
567. modulus 模
568. real part 实部
569. imaginary part 虚部
570. displacement current 位移电流
571. trigonometric transformations 瞬时值
572. epoch angle 初相角
573. phase displacement 相位差
574. signal amplifier 小信号放大器
575. mid-frequency band 中频带
576. bipolar junction transistor(BJT双极性晶体管577. field effect transistor(FET)场效应管
578. electrode 电极电焊条
579. polarity 极性
580. gain 增益
581. isolation 隔离分离绝缘隔振
582. emitter 发射管放射器发射极
583. collector 集电极
584. base 基极
585. self-bias resistor 自偏置电阻
586. triangular symbol 三角符号
587. phase reversal 反相
588. infinite voltage gain 无穷大电压增益
589. feedback component 反馈元件
590. differentiation 微分
591. integration 积分下限
592. impedance 阻抗
593. fidelity 保真度
594. summing circuit
总和线路反馈系统中的比较环节
595. pneumatic 气动的
596. Oscillation 振荡
597. inverse 倒数
598. admittance 导纳
599. transformer 变压器
600. turns ratio 变比匝比
601. ampere-turns 安匝(数)
602. mutual flux 交互(主)磁通
603. vector equation 向(相)量方程
604. power frequency 工频
605. capacitance effect 电容效应
606. induction machine 感应电机
607. shunt excited 并励
608. series excited 串励
609. separately excited 他励
610. self excited 自励
611. field winding 磁场绕组励磁绕组
612. speed-torque characteristic 速度转矩特性613. dynamic-state operation动态运行
614. salient poles 凸极
615. excited by 励磁
616. field coils 励磁线圈
617. air-gap flux distribution 气隙磁通分布618. direct axis 直轴
619. armature coil 电枢线圈
620. rotating commutator 旋转（整流子）换向器621. commutator-brush combination
换向器-电刷总线
622. mechanical rectifier 机械式整流器
623. armature wave 电枢磁势波
624. Geometrical position 几何位置
625. magnetic torque 电磁转矩
626. spatial waveform 空间波形
627. sinusoidal–density wave正弦磁密度
628. external armature circuit 电枢外电路
629. instantaneous electric power瞬时电功率630. instantaneous mechanical power 瞬时机械功率631. effects of saturation 饱和效应
632. reluctance 磁阻
633. power amplifier 功率放大器
634. compound generator 复励发电机
635. rheostat 变阻器
636. self – excitation process 自励过程
637. commutation condition 换向状况
638. cumulatively compounded motor 积复励电动机639. operating condition 运行状态
640. equivalent T – circuit T型等值电路
641. rotor (stator) winding 转子（定子绕组）642. winding loss 绕组（铜）损耗
643. prime motor 原动机。