2015年1月自学考试《商务英语翻译》试题和答案【在最后】
商务英语翻译期末试题及答案
教学点（函授站）：专业：年级：学号：姓名： 密封线内 严禁答题试卷号： ＊＊＊*＊***学院20**学年度第1学期 期末考试试卷 考试年级 13.14。
15 专业 商务英语 科目 商务英语翻译 出卷老师 ＊**＊*一请将下列合成词译成汉语：( 1＊ 15=15） 1。
free-spender 2。
good--to —excellent care 3。
office-bearer 4 。
character-building 5 Bad news travels quickly . 6 knock —out system 7 marriage lines 8 nest egg 9 off-hour hobby 10 off-the —job training 11 on-the-job training 12 on-the —spot broadcasting13 pension insurance14 red—hot news15 red-letter day二下面的句子可采用增减词法来翻译，请写出具体的增词法或具体的减词法：(2*5=10）1。
Rumors had already spread along the streets and lanes。
2. I could knit when I was seven.3。
The day when he was born remains unknown.4.W e live and learn.5。
Once you are in , you wouldn't be allowed to get out。
三写出下列每组分别属于何种合译:（2＊5=10）1．to and from here and there off and onup and down2．often and often by and by men and men hours and hours3．thick and thin within and without off and on fair or foul4．forgive and forget now or never high and dry mend or end5．bread and butter pick and steal odds and ends house and home四。
商务英语考试翻译试题及答案
商务英语考试翻译试题及答案商务英语考试翻译试题及答案该题型旨在考核学生两种语言对应能力，五个汉语单句需译成英语，要求体现原语形式意义。
1. 发达成员有责任帮助发展中成员尽快走出困境。
这样也有助于发达成员实现持续发展。
2. 新的.世纪充满着机遇和挑战，让我们共同合作，迎接挑战，使多边贸易体制得到巩固和加强，为世界经济贸易的稳定和发展不断做出贡献。
3. 谢谢你方3月10日来函。
从信中我们获悉你方希望得到我方梅林牌罐头食品的报盘。
4. 在大多数情况下，目的一致(盈利)而方式各异的交易的双方最终都要经过谈判来做成生意。
5. 我们无意催促你方作出决定，但是由于该商品需求量大，为了你方的利益我们建议你方接受我们的报盘。
参考答案：1. Developed members have the obligation to help lift developing members out of the current difficulties at an early date, which will in turn facilitate their own sustainable development.2. The new century is full of opportunities and challenges. Let us work together to meet these challenges, and to consolidate and strengthen the multilateral trading system and to make continued contributions to the stability and development of world economy and trade.3. Thank you for your letter of March 10, from which we have learned that you hope to receive our offer for “Meilin” Brand canned goods.4. For the most part, negotiation comes down to theinteraction between two sides with a common goal but divergent methods.5. It is not our intention to rush you into a decision, but as this article is in great demand, we would advise you to avail yourselves of our offer in your own interest.。
2015年1月全国自考电子商务英语模拟试卷(一)
2015年1月全国自考电子商务英语模拟试卷(一)一、词汇和语法（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）根据句子的意思选择一个正确的答案，错选、多选或未选均无分。
第1题He doesn’t dare to leave the house in case he ____.A. is recognizedB. will be recognizedC. will recognizeD. has been recognized【正确答案】 B【你的答案】本题分数1分第2题That terrible day will be ____ in the children’s memory.A. enclosedB. lodgedC. walledD. embedded【正确答案】 D【你的答案】本题分数1分第3题 The children ____ against each other to win yearly scholarship.A. contestB. fightC. competeD. rival【正确答案】 C【你的答案】本题分数1分第4题He has lived in London and Manchester,but he doesn’t like____city very much.A. bothB. eitherC. neitherD. every【正确答案】 B【你的答案】本题分数1分第5题 Little____that I was never to see that kind of old man again.A. I thoughtB. I would thinkC. I had thoughtD. did I think【正确答案】 D【你的答案】本题分数1分第6题 After their____,the prisoners came home.A. dischargeB. fireC. retirementD. release【正确答案】 D【你的答案】本题分数1分第7题 ____ more to be pitied than blamed.A. Uneducated areB. Uneducated isC. The uneducated isD. The uneducated are【正确答案】 D【你的答案】本题分数1分第8题 Politics is as much a profession as any other and ____ both skill and ability.A. will requireB. will be requiredC. requiresD. is required【正确答案】 C【你的答案】本题分数1分第9题 I felt as if I ____.A. was watchedB. were watchedC. had been watchedD. have been watched【正确答案】 B【你的答案】本题分数1分第10题The Pearl River’s flow into t he sea is only ____ to that of the Yangtze River.A. the secondB. a secondC. secondD. seconds【正确答案】 C【你的答案】本题分数1分第11题 Let us have something iced to drink,____A. will weB. shall weC. do weD. don’t we【正确答案】 B【你的答案】本题分数1分第12题 If you want to go to the USA,you should apply ____ a visa.A. toB. forC. withD. /【正确答案】 B【你的答案】本题分数1分第13题 It was really very dangerous;you ____ him seriously.A. might have injuredB. could injureC. should have injuredD. must injure【正确答案】 A【你的答案】本题分数1分第14题 The clerk ____ the judge by looking up related precedents.A. resistedB. assistedC. handedD. supported【正确答案】 B【你的答案】本题分数1分第15题 He ____ his first book to his mother.A. dedicatedB. appointedC. committedD. assigned【正确答案】 A【你的答案】本题分数1分第16题 But ____ hurt our feelings most was the personal comment of the judge.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. that【正确答案】 B【你的答案】本题分数1分第17题 Not only____us to learn English but also____of us in life.A. he helped;he took careB. did he help;did he take careC. did he help;he took careD. he helped;did he take care【正确答案】 C【你的答案】本题分数1分第18题 We____the shops and the post office as soon as we moved into the town.A. determinedB. locatedC. specifiedD. settled【正确答案】 B【你的答案】本题分数1分第19题He ____in London by eleven o’clock, but he started too late.A. should beB. ought to have beenC. must have beenD. might have been【正确答案】 B【你的答案】本题分数1分第20题The research project has only been under way for three months, so it’s too early to____its success.A. figureB. considerD. evaluate【正确答案】 D二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从选择项中选择一个最适合短文的选项，错选、多选或未选均无分。
商务英语翻译测试题及答案
商务英语翻译测试题及答案This model paper was revised by the Standardization Office on December 10, 2020I. Translate the following sentences paying attention to the meanings of words italicized.(15%)1. The above quoted are the articles in great demand, which have won a high reputation in various markets.2. The articles in this agreement must not be modified and ended without the agreement by the both parties.3. However, the tariff should not be greater in amount than the margin of price caused by dumping.4. As usual, the lion’s share of the budget is for defense.5. He once again imparted to us his great knowledge, experience and wisdom.II. Translate the following sentences with extension.(15%)1. There is a mixture of the tiger and ape in the character of Hitler.2.China, which posted its highest growth rate in a decade, is Asia’s new star performer.3. John took to his studies eagerly, and proved an adept pupil.4. I have no head for mathematics.5. This would lead to a countdown in Afghanistan.III. Translate the following sentences with conversion of part of speech if necessary.(20%)1. All international disputes must be settled through negotiations and the avoidance of any armed conflicts.2. I’ll do it now before I forget it.3. One of our ways for getting heat is burning fuels.4. The oil in the tank has been up.5. Doctors have said that they are not sure they can save his life.6. The maiden voyage of the newly-built steamship was a success.7. The buildings around are mostly of modern construction.8. All peace-loving people demand the complete prohibition and thorough destruction of nuclear weapons.9. This communication system is chiefly characterized by its simplicity of operation.10. Prices have reached rock bottom.IV. Translate the following sentences with amplification or omission.(20%)1. He was weak and old.2. He was described as impressed by Deng’s flexibility.3. He dismissed the meeting without a closing speech.4. Long-stemmed models ankled through the lobby.5. Yesterday evening I had seen her on her knees in front of the house.6. Judges are supposed to treat every person equally before the law.7. We have more water than earth on this globe.8. We are here to add what we can to life, not to get what we can from it.9. To learn is not an easy matter and to apply what one has learned is even harder.10. The person in the picture is wrinkled and black, with scant gray hair.V. Translate the following letter of promotion into Chinese.(30%)Offer of a Quality Product Bamboo CarvingsDear Sirs/ Madams,We are very pleased to send you with this letter a copy of our catalogue for bamboo carvings. The high quality of our product is well-known and we are confident that a trial order would convince you our goods are excellent.We are offering you goods of the highest quality on unusually generous terms and would welcome the opportunity to serve you.Yours faithfulllyThe Brunner Trade CompanyCOLLOCATIONThe above quoted are the articles in great demand, which have won a high reputation in various markets.上述报价的商品均为畅销货物，它们已在世界各地市场上赢得很高的声誉。
商务英语翻译测试题及答案完整版
商务英语翻译测试题及答案HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】I. Translate the following sentences paying attention to the meanings of words italicized.(15%)1. The above quoted are the articles in great demand, which have won a high reputation in various markets.2. The articles in this agreement must not be modified and endedwithout the agreement by the both parties.3. However, the tariff should not be greater in amount than the margin of price caused by dumping.4. As usual, the lion’s share of the budget is for defense.5. He once again imparted to us his great knowledge, experience and wisdom.II. Translate the following sentences with extension.(15%)1. There is a mixture of the tiger and ape in the character of Hitler.2.China, which postedits highest growth rate in a decade, is Asia’s new star performer.3. John took to his studies eagerly, and proved an adept pupil.4. I have no head for mathematics.5. This would lead to a countdown in Afghanistan. III. Translate the following sentences with conversion of part of speech if necessary.(20%) 1. All international disputes must be settled through negotiations and the avoidance of any armed conflicts.2. I’ll do it nowbefore I forget it.3. One of our ways for getting heat is burning fuels.4. The oil in the tank has been up.5. Doctors have said that they are not sure they can save his life.6. The maiden voyage of the newly-built steamship was a success.7. The buildings around are mostly of modern construction.8. All peace-loving people demand the complete prohibition and thorough destruction of nuclear weapons.9. This communication system is chiefly characterized by its simplicity of operation.10. Prices have reached rock bottom.IV. Translate the following sentences with amplification or omission.(20%)1. He was weak and old.2. He was described as impressed by Deng’s flexibility.3. He dismissed the meeting without aclosing speech.4. Long-stemmed models ankled through the lobby.5. Yesterday evening I had seen her on herknees in front of the house.6. Judges are supposedto treat every person equally before the law.7. We have more waterthan earth on this globe.8. We are here to add what we can to life, not to get what we can from it.9. To learn is not an easy matter and to apply what one has learned is even harder.10. The person in the picture is wrinkled andblack, with scant gray hair.V. Translate the following letter of promotion into Chinese.(30%)Offer of a Quality Product Bamboo CarvingsDear Sirs/ Madams,We are very pleased to send you with this letter a copy of our catalogue for bamboo carvings. The high quality of our product is well-known and we are confident that a trial order would convince you our goods are excellent.We are offering you goods of the highest quality on unusually generous terms and would welcome the opportunity to serve you.Yours faithfulllyThe Brunner Trade CompanyCOLLOCATIONThe above quoted are the articles in great demand, which have won a high reputation in various markets.上述报价的商品均为畅销货物，它们已在世界各地市场上赢得很高的声誉。
商务英语翻译试卷及答案
《商务英语翻译》课程试卷（课程代码：5355）考生注意：1. 答案必须写在答卷上，写在问卷上无效。
2. 考试时间150分钟。
I. Multiple Choices (20 points, 2 points for each)第一套试卷1.It is not surprising, then, that the world saw a return to a floating exchange rate system. Centralbanks were no longer required to support their own currencies.A.A在这种情况下，世界各国又恢复浮动汇率就不足为奇了。
各国中央银行也就无须维持本币的汇价了。
B.不足为奇，全世界看到了汇率的回归，因此各国中央银行无需维持本币的汇价了。
C.此时此刻，世界各国又恢复了移动的交换比率，因此各国中央银行无需维持本币汇价。
D.在这种情况下，全世界又恢复了浮动交换率，这已不足为奇了，因此各国中央银行也就无需维持本币价格了。
2．Assuming the laboratory tests go well, and you can quote us a competitive price, we would certainly be able to place more substantial orders on a regular basis.A.假定实验室检验顺利，并且你的报价有竞争力，我们会大量向贵公司订货的。
B 若实验室检验合格，且你们给我们的报价具有竞争力，我们一定会定期大量订货的。
B.若实验室检验良好，且你们给出的报价具有竞争性，我们一定会定期定量订货的。
C.假定实验室发展良好，且你们的报价具有竞争力，我们一定会大量定期订货的。
3．Chinese researchers have made a breakthrough in developing new materials for nickel-hydrogen batteries used in low temperatures, Inhaul reported.A.中国研究者已经在开发新材料用于低温下使用的镍氢电池方面有了突破，据新华社报道。
商务英语翻译试题题型及答案
商务英语翻译一：选择题（20分，共10小题）主要考课文里面的例句，给出英文的句子，从四个中文选项中选择最佳的答案（感觉不太难，只要认真看书一两遍应该无问题）二：商务词汇英译中（20分，共20小题）考一些有关商务的词汇（感觉有些课本里面有，有些课本里面没有）三：改错题（20分，共10小题）给出一个英文句子，然后给一个错误的中文翻译，要求改正错误（感觉也是从书里的例句抽出来的，不过这题考得细致一些）四：商务信件翻译（20分）给出一封完整的商务信件，要求翻译（感觉课本里面也有类似的信件，不过不知道是不是每次都从课本里抽来考）五：商务合同翻译（20分）抽出商务合同中的其中一段，要求翻译（注意课本里面那篇课文和仅有的那一题课后练习，应该有帮助）05355商务英语翻译试卷第1套I. Multiple Choice (20 points, 2 points for each)1. Rising damp, if not treated effectively, could in time cause extensive damage to the structure of your home, ruin decoration and furniture.A. 如果处理不当，墙内潮气最终可能会对房屋的结构造成大面积破坏，毁掉装修和家具。
B. 如果处理不当，墙内潮气最终可能会对房屋的结构、装修以及家具造成大面积破坏和损害。
C. 如果处理不当，墙内的潮湿气体准时可能会对房屋的结构造成大面积破坏，毁掉装修和家具。
D. 如果处理不当，墙内的潮湿气体准时可能会对房屋的结构、装修以及家具造成大面积破坏。
2. This contract is entered into as of the seventh day of March, 2002, by and between Lonk Co. Ltd., a corporation organized under the laws of the United States of America (hereinafter called the "Purchaser"), and Wingo Co. Group, a corporation organized under the laws of the People’s Republic of China ( hereinafter called the "Seller").A. 2002年3月7日，本合同由依照美国法律成立的龙科有限公司[以下简称甲方]和依照中华人民共和国法律成立的文果集团公司[以下简称乙方]订立。
自考英语翻译的试题及答案
自考英语翻译的试题及答案自考英语翻译试题及答案一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10分）1. The book is said ________ a best-seller.A. to writeB. to beC. writingD. being答案：B解析：本题考查固定搭配 be said to be，表示“据说是”。
2. He is ________ to win the first prize.A. likelyB. probableC. possiblyD. perhaps答案：A解析：本题考查形容词的用法，likely 表示“有可能的”，常用于人作主语的句子中。
3. The teacher asked the students ________ during the exam.A. not to cheatB. to not cheatC. not cheatD. don’t cheat答案：A解析：本题考查否定词的位置，not to do 在ask之后的否定祈使句中表示“不要做某事”。
4. She ________ the window and went out.A. closedB. was closingC. has closedD. had closed答案：A解析：本题考查时态的用法，根据句中的and连接的并列结构went out，可知前面的动作是先发生的，因此使用一般过去时。
5. The letter is said ________ to you this week.A. to sendB. to be sentC. sendingD. being sent答案：B解析：本题考查被动语态的构成，be said to be done 表示“据说将被”。
二、阅读理解（每题3分，共15分）阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
In the small town of Greenfield, there is a beautiful park where people often go to relax. The park has a large lake, and around the lake, there are many benches where people cansit and enjoy the view. The park is also home to a variety of animals, including ducks, squirrels, and rabbits. Every morning, the park comes to life with the sound of birds singing.The local government has recently decided to improve the facilities in the park. They have built a new children's playground and have also installed new exercise equipment for the elderly. These changes have been welcomed by the residents of Greenfield.However, there has been some controversy over the decision to cut down some trees to make space for the new playground. Some residents feel that the trees are an important part of the park's natural beauty and should be preserved. The local government has promised to plant more trees in other parts of the park to compensate for the loss.6. What is the main purpose of the park in Greenfield?A. To provide a place for children to play.B. To offer a place for relaxation and enjoyment.C. To serve as a habitat for animals.D. To host community events.答案：B7. What has the local government done to improve the park?A. They have built a new children's playground.B. They have removed all the benches.C. They have filled the lake with water.D. They have banned animals from the park.答案：A8. What has caused controversy among the residents?A. The construction of the new playground.B. The installation of exercise equipment.C. The cutting down of some trees.D. The singing of birds in the morning.答案：C9. How has the local government responded to the controversy?A. They have stopped the construction.B. They have promised to plant more trees.C. They have decided to move the playground.D. They have ignored the residents' concerns.答案：B10. What is true about the park according to the passage?A. It has no benches around the lake.B. It is not visited by any animals.C. It is a silent place in the morning.D. It is a place where people can sit and enjoy the view.答案：D三、翻译题（英译汉，每题5分，共20分）11. Translate the following sentence into Chinese:"Success is the ability to go from one failure to another with no loss of enthusiasm."答案：成功是从一个失败走向另一个失败，却不失去热情的能力。
商务英语自考试题及答案
商务英语自考试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The term "B2B" stands for ________.A. Business to BusinessB. Business to ConsumerC. Consumer to ConsumerD. Consumer to Business答案：A2. In international trade, "FOB" refers to ________.A. Free on BoardB. Free of BoardC. Freight on BoardD. Freight of Board答案：A3. The abbreviation "CEO" stands for ________.A. Chief Executive OfficerB. Chief Executive OfficerC. Chief Executive OfficerD. Chief Executive Officer答案：A4. Which of the following is not a form of payment in international trade?A. Letter of CreditB. Cash in AdvanceC. ConsignmentD. Barter答案：D5. The term "TQM" stands for ________.A. Total Quality ManagementB. Total Quantity ManagementC. Total Quality MonitoringD. Total Quantity Monitoring答案：A6. "CIF" in international trade means ________.A. Cost, Insurance, and FreightB. Cost, Insurance, FreightC. Cost, Insurance, and FreightD. Cost, Insurance, Freight答案：A7. Which of the following is not a type of business letter?A. Sales LetterB. MemoC. Proposal LetterD. Invoice答案：B8. "MOQ" stands for ________.A. Minimum Order QuantityB. Maximum Order QuantityC. Maximum Order QualityD. Minimum Order Quality答案：A9. The term "ROI" stands for ________.A. Return on InvestmentB. Risk of InvestmentC. Rate of InvestmentD. Result of Investment答案：A10. In a business context, "RFQ" stands for ________.A. Request for QuotationB. Request for QuestionC. Request for QualificationD. Request for Quantity答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. When a company offers a product or service to another business, it is known as ________.答案：B2B2. The term used for the point at which the buyer and seller agree on the price of goods and the delivery terms is________.答案：contract3. The process of improving the quality and efficiency of a service or product is known as ________.答案：quality management4. The document that guarantees payment for goods shipped is called a ________.答案：letter of credit5. The minimum number of units a manufacturer will produce ata set price is known as the ________.答案：MOQ6. The acronym for a document that lists the details of a transaction and is used to bill the buyer is ________.答案：invoice7. The process of exchanging goods or services for other goods or services without using money is called ________.答案：barter8. The term used to describe the act of selling goods to customers directly is ________.答案：retail9. The process of managing the entire life cycle of a product from inception to disposal is known as ________.答案：product lifecycle management10. The term used to describe the process of identifying potential customers and persuading them to buy a product or service is ________.答案：marketing三、简答题（每题10分，共30分）1. Explain the concept of "outsourcing" in business.答案：Outsourcing refers to the practice of hiring another company to perform tasks that were traditionally performedin-house. It is a strategic initiative aimed at reducing costs, improving efficiency, and allowing a company to focus on its core competencies.2. What are the key components of a business proposal?答案：A business proposal typically includes an executive summary, problem statement, solution overview, implementation plan, cost analysis, benefits, and a call to action.3. Describe the role of a sales manager in a company.答案：A sales manager is responsible for leading a sales team, setting sales goals, developing sales strategies, training sales personnel, and monitoring sales performance to ensurethe company meets its revenue targets.四、论述题（共30分）Discuss the importance of effective communication in international business.答案：Effective communication is crucial in international business as it helps to build relationships, resolve misunderstandings, and facilitate negotiations. It also aidsin the clear conveyance of information, which is vital forsuccessful transactions and collaborations across different cultures and languages.。
全国商务英语翻译考试讲义及真题参考答案
全国商务英语翻译考试笔译资料全国商务英语翻译考试练习题（一）Part I. Translate the following sentences into English1. 产品通过广告（例如：电视广告、收音机广告、报纸广告以及广告牌），包装（例如：设计、标签、材料），产品宣传，公关以及个人推销等途径介绍给顾客。
2. 经济界人士普遍认为：两家大公司不约而同在中国举行如此高级别和大规模的业务会议，说明了中国市场对他们的重要性。
3. 如果选择直接投资，必须解决两个问题：第一、选择合适的合作方；第二、要对合作方及其市场情况作财务、技术和法律分析，以确定投资可取性。
4. 故宫也称紫禁城，位于北京市中心，500年中曾居住过24个皇帝，是明清两代的皇宫。
它是中国最大、最完整的宫殿群，是中国文化遗产之宝库。
Part II. Translate the following sentences into Chinese1. I would appreciate it if you could quote us your best CIF price, giving a full specification of your product and shipping date. Of course our technical department would need to have some samples to test before we could place a firm order.2. The landscape of Guilin tops those elsewhere, the landscape of Yangshuo tops that of Guilin. The latter gives a perfect combination of natural scenery and cultural heritage.3. To adapt to the changes in world trade and in compliance with the requirements of both visitors and exhibitors, the Chinese Export Commodities Fair is introducing a major reform in its operation.4. You would get a full refund if there should be a delay in the shipment. However, should you fail to honor your payment in due time, we would terminate the contract and lodge a claim against you.全国商务英语翻译考试练习题（二）Part I. Translate the following sentences into English1. 德国人在商务往来时以十分拘泥于礼节而著称，对德国人来说，头衔很重要，忘记称呼某人的头衔会造成极大的冒犯。
《商务英语》考试试题及答案
《商务英语》考试试题及答案一. 单项选择（每题1.5 分，共10小题15分）( ) 1. —what’s Mum cooking in the kitchen?—Chicken, I guess. How nice it ________________!A. looksB. smellsC. tastesD. sounds ( ) 2. —Do you think our football team will win the match?—Yes, we have better players. So I ________ them to win.A. guessB. askC. helpD. expect( ) 3. —what do you think of this skirt?—It’s very ________with young girls.A. will be fashionB. can be invitedC. popularD.be welcome( ) 4. I’m looking at the photo __________ you sent me with your letter.A. whoB. whomC. itD. that( ) 5. —Is there _______ I can do for you?—Yes, I’d like to buy a dress for my daughter.A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. else( ) 6. I’m reading now. Please tell him _____________ the TV a bit.A. turn upB. turn offC. to turn downD. to turn on( ) 7. —Excuse me, can you show me the way to the hospital?—Go_______ this way and then turn left at the third corner..A. hereB. alongC. to thereD.straight( ) 8. Tom is _____________ boy in our class.A. the tallestB. tallC. tallestD. the taller( ) 9. By the time I got to school, I realized that I _____________ my exercise book at home.A. had forgottenB. had leftC. has forgottenD. has left( ) 10. What’s the ring __________.It’s made of 18 karats gold.A. make upB. has make ofC. made ofD. has made of二．单词填空（每小题2分，共10分）11. This color is very_______ (受欢迎)with young girls.12. Can you_______(展示)me this kind of skirt?13. Welcome to our______(柜台). Can I show you something?14. It’s real green jade or_____(塑料的) imitation.15.You look_______(漂亮的) in this fur coat.三．翻译（每小题2分，共20分）16. I think we’ve used up our toothpaste.17. Excuse me, can you tell me where the elevator is?18. This color suits your complexion perfectly.19. The pattern is in fashion and the craftsmanship is superb.20. We have a variety of ballpoint pens.21. 请沿着这条路直走，然后在第二个路口左转。
商务英语翻译试题试卷及其规范标准答案
商务英语翻译试题（一）Ⅰ词汇测试题：（2题，每题10分，共20分）BBCCB1．该组有10个商务英语英文词或词组，下面均有英文词或词组来进行解释。
请将正确的选项标出，要求英英转换意义准确，符合商务英语规范。
（10分）(1) to concludeA. to give one’s place to eachB. to end or judge after some considerationC. to explainD. to contain(2) to enforceA. to break or act against a lawB. to cause a law or rule to be obeyedC. to prevent movement from happeningD. to direct something into a particular place(3) to appointA. to take back propertyB. to meet someone’s needsC. to choose someone officially for a jobD. to claim for something(4) to approveA. to abide byB. to comply withC. to have a positive opinionD. to come up with(5) obviateA. to violateB. to remove a difficulty, to avoidC. to allow sb to doD. to be apparent(6) to violateA. to break or act against a law, principleB. to beat or threaten someoneC. to obey a lawD. to cause a rule to be obeyed.(7) with respect toA. comply withB. in relation toC. conform toD. coincide with(8) to entertain a clientA. to cater forB. to treat sb. at the tableC. to launch a productD. to shorten a vacation(9) temptationA. trying to attract peopleB. to encourage the popularity, sales and developmentC. to allow the value of money to varyD. to judge or decide the amount(10) advanceA. to support by giving moneyB. to go or move sth. forward, to develop or improveC. to improve or increaseD. to produce or provide2. 该组有10个商务英语英文词或词组，下面均有汉语词或词组来进行解释，请将正确项选出，要求英汉转换意义准确，符合商务英语规范。
商务翻译试题及答案
商务翻译试题及答案一、单选题（每题2分，共10分）1. 在商务翻译中，以下哪个词组最可能表示“合同”？A. ContractB. AgreementC. TreatyD. Covenant答案：B2. 以下哪个短语在商务翻译中表示“商业机密”？A. Business SecretB. Trade SecretC. Confidential InformationD. Secret Information答案：B3. 在商务翻译中，“合资企业”的英文表达是？A. Joint VentureB. Cooperative EnterpriseC. Partnership EnterpriseD. Shared Enterprise答案：A4. 以下哪个词组在商务翻译中表示“市场调研”？A. Market ResearchB. Market AnalysisC. Market StudyD. Market Investigation答案：A5. 在商务翻译中，“售后服务”的英文表达是？A. After-sales ServiceB. Post-sales ServiceC. Service After SaleD. Service Post Sale答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共10分）1. 在商务翻译中，“报价单”通常翻译为________。
答案：Quotation2. 如果一个公司想要表达它提供的是“一站式服务”，在商务翻译中应该翻译为________。
答案：One-stop Service3. 在商务翻译中，“长期合同”可以翻译为________。
答案：Long-term Contract4. 表示“商业策略”的英文翻译是________。
答案：Business Strategy5. 在商务翻译中，“信用证”的英文表达是________。
答案：Letter of Credit三、翻译题（每题5分，共20分）1. 请将以下中文翻译成英文：“我们公司致力于提供高质量的产品和卓越的客户服务。
商务英语翻译试题答案
商务英语翻译试题答案一、选择题1. When it comes to business negotiations, the term "B2B" refers to:A. Business to BusinessB. Business to ConsumerC. Consumer to BusinessD. Business to Government答案: A2. The phrase "due diligence" in a business context typically means:A. Thoroughly cleaning a workplaceB. Careful assessment of a company or person's financial and legal statusC. The process of paying off debtsD. A background check on employees答案: B3. Which of the following is NOT a common method of paymentin international trade?A. Letter of CreditB. Cash in AdvanceC. BarterD. Open Account答案: C4. The "INCOTERMS" are used to define:A. International labor standardsB. Terms and conditions for the sale of goodsC. Environmental regulations for businessesD. Trade policies between countries答案: B5. In the context of business, "synergy" refers to:A. The total failure of two companies to work togetherB. The combined effect of multiple businesses or efforts being greater than the sum of their partsC. The process of laying off employees to increase efficiencyD. The reduction of a company's activities to save costs答案: B二、阅读理解Passage 1:With the rapid development of globalization, the importance of business English has become increasingly evident. Business English is not only about language proficiency; it also encompasses cultural awareness and the ability to communicate effectively in a professional context. Companies that operate internationally require employees who can navigate thecomplexities of cross-cultural communication and who are capable of understanding and using business terminology accurately.In the modern workplace, emails and reports are essential means of communication. Therefore, it is crucial for employees to be able to write clear and concise emails and reports that convey the necessary information without ambiguity. Additionally, presentations and meetings often involve discussions of complex topics, requiring a high level of language proficiency and the ability to articulate thoughts clearly.Cultural differences can also impact business communication. For example, the concept of punctuality may vary from one culture to another. What is considered polite and respectful in one culture might be seen as overly aggressive in another. Understanding these nuances is vital to avoid misunderstandings and to build strong business relationships.To improve business English skills, many companies invest in training programs that focus on communication strategies, language proficiency, and cultural awareness. These programs aim to equip employees with the tools they need to succeed in an international business environment.Questions:6. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of cultural awareness in business communicationB. The necessity of clear communication in the workplaceC. The role of business English in global companiesD. The impact of cultural differences on punctuality答案: C7. What does the passage suggest about the role of emails and reports in the workplace?A. They are becoming less important due to face-to-face meetings.B. They are essential for conveying information clearly.C. They are being replaced by social media platforms.D. They are only necessary for international communication.答案: B8. What is the purpose of the training programs mentioned in the passage?A. To teach employees about different cultures.B. To improve employees' language and communication skills.C. To prepare employees for face-to-face meetings.D. To help employees understand the concept of punctuality.答案: B三、翻译题9. 将以下句子从中文翻译成英文：A. 我们的产品质量得到了国际市场的认可。
商务英语自考试题及答案
商务英语自考试题及答案一、单选题1. Which of the following is NOT considered a form of non-verbal communication?A. Facial expressionsB. Hand gesturesC. Written messagesD. Body language2. Which of the following best describes the concept of cultural intelligence?A. The ability to speak multiple languages fluentlyB. The ability to adapt to and work effectively in different cultural contextsC. The ability to negotiate successful business dealsD. The ability to understand complex business theories3. Which of the following statements about negotiations is FALSE?A. Negotiations involve finding a mutually satisfactory solutionB. Negotiations can occur between individuals or organizationsC. Negotiations always result in a win-win outcomeD. Negotiations require effective communication and problem-solving skills4. Which of the following is NOT a factor that can influence the success of a business negotiation?A. Cultural differencesB. Language barriersC. Personal values and beliefsD. Time constraints5. In international business, what does the acronym FOB stand for?A. Free On BoardB. Foreign Ownership BenefitsC. Freight On BuyerD. Financial Operations Bureau二、填空题1. The World Trade Organization (WTO) is an international___________ that regulates global trade.2. ___________ refers to the value of all goods and services produced bya country in a specific time period.3. A ___________ is a formal agreement between two or more parties that outlines the terms and conditions of a business transaction.4. ___________ is a marketing strategy where a company sets low prices to gain market share and drive competitors out of business.5. The ___________ is the rate at which one currency can be exchanged for another.三、简答题1. Explain the concept of social responsibility in business.2. What is the importance of cross-cultural communication in international business?3. Discuss the potential challenges and benefits of conducting business negotiations via video conferencing.四、案例分析题Case Study: XYZ CompanyXYZ Company is a multinational corporation that specializes in manufacturing electronic devices. They have recently expanded their operations into a new country and are facing some challenges in adapting to the local business environment.Task:Identify three potential cultural barriers XYZ Company may encounter in this new market and suggest strategies for overcoming them.五、论述题Discuss the impact of globalization on international business. Include examples to support your arguments and consider both the positive and negative effects of globalization.以上是商务英语自考的试题及答案。
自考英语翻译试题及答案
自考英语翻译试题及答案一、单句翻译（每题2分，共10分）1. 随着互联网的普及，人们获取信息的方式发生了巨大的变化。
2. 他不仅是一位杰出的科学家，还是一位杰出的领导者。
3. 为了实现可持续发展，我们必须采取有效的措施来保护环境。
4. 她决定放弃工作，去追求她的梦想。
5. 我们应该尊重每个人的选择，无论他们的决定是什么。
答案：1. With the popularization of the Internet, the way people obtain information has undergone tremendous changes.2. He is not only an outstanding scientist but also an outstanding leader.3. In order to achieve sustainable development, we must take effective measures to protect the environment.4. She decided to give up her job to pursue her dream.5. We should respect everyone's choice, no matter what their decision is.二、段落翻译（每题5分，共20分）1. 随着全球化的不断深入，跨文化交流变得越来越重要。
为了更好地理解不同文化，我们需要学习不同的语言和了解各种文化背景。
答案：1. With the continuous deepening of globalization, cross-cultural communication has become increasingly important. In order to better understand different cultures, we need to learn different languages and understand various culturalbackgrounds.2. 教育是社会发展的基石。
2015年1月全国自考国际商务英语模拟试卷(一)
2014年4月全国自考国际商务英语模拟试卷(一)一、Translate the following words and expressions from English into Chinese：(10×1=10)第1题 board of directors【正确答案】董事会【你的答案】修改分数本题分数1分你的得分第2题 standing commitee【正确答案】常务委员会【你的答案】修改分数本题分数1分你的得分第3题 economic globalization【正确答案】经济全球化【你的答案】修改分数本题分数1分你的得分第4题 bill of exchange【正确答案】汇票【你的答案】你的得分第5题 executive body【正确答案】执行实体【你的答案】修改分数本题分数1分你的得分第6题 share holder【正确答案】股东【你的答案】修改分数本题分数1分你的得分第7题 transshipment【正确答案】转船【你的答案】修改分数本题分数1分你的得分第8题 Triad【正确答案】三方组合【你的答案】你的得分第9题 equity investment【正确答案】股权投资【你的答案】修改分数本题分数1分你的得分第10题 doctrine【正确答案】信条【你的答案】二、Translate the following words and expressions from Chinese into English：(10×1=10)第1题关税表【正确答案】 tariff schedule【你的答案】修改分数本题分数1分你的得分第2题复合税【正确答案】 compound duties【你的答案】你的得分第3题交货费用【正确答案】 forwarding charges【你的答案】修改分数本题分数1分你的得分第4题日常管理【正确答案】 day?to?day running【你的答案】修改分数本题分数1分你的得分第5题经济合作和发展组织【正确答案】 Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development【你的答案】修改分数本题分数1分你的得分第6题充分就业【正确答案】 full employment【你的答案】你的得分第7题欧元【正确答案】 euro【你的答案】修改分数本题分数1分你的得分第8题四方组合【正确答案】 Quad【你的答案】修改分数本题分数1分你的得分第9题引入，采用【正确答案】 introduction【你的答案】修改分数本题分数1分你的得分第10题客户流动【正确答案】 customer mobility【你的答案】三、Match the words and expressions on the left with the explanations on the right:（10×1=10）第1题【正确答案】 1）e 2）a 3）j 4）g 5）b 6）d 7）i 8）f 9）c 0）h【你的答案】四、Make brief explanations of the following terms in English:(10×1.5=15)第1题 incoterms【正确答案】a set of international rules for the interpretation of trade terms【你的答案】本题分数1分你的得分修改分数第2题 preferential customs tariffs【正确答案】tariffs that imposes lower rates of duty on goods imported from some countries【你的答案】本题分数1分你的得分修改分数第3题 joint venture【正确答案】A joint venture is an independent business entity founded and owned by two or more partners called parents.【你的答案】本题分数1分你的得分修改分数第4题 notify party【正确答案】the party to be advised after arrival of the goods at the port of destination 【你的答案】本题分数1分你的得分修改分数第5题 trade barriers【正确答案】 Trade barriers refers to various forms of bars to freedom, esp. of international tr ade.【你的答案】本题分数1 分你的得分修改分数第6题 counter trade【正 确答案】Counter trade is the generic term to describe a set of cross?border contracts that li nk a seller’s exports to imports from the buyer, and it is often associated with pol icy objectives of relevant economies like dealing with foreign exchange shortages and promotion of exports. 【你的答案】本题分数 1分你的得分 修改分数第7题 Special Drawing Rights【正 确答案】Reserve assets which serve as a substitute for gold and convertible currencies. Spec ial Drawing Rights, which are allocated by the International Monetary Fund to its mem ber countries, are backed by the full faith and credit of the governments of the memb ers.【你的答案】本题分数 1分你的得分 修改分数第8题 documentary collection【正 确答案】In documentary collection, the exporter sends the draft and the shipping documents re presenting title to the goods to his bank, which forwards them to another bank in the importer’s country, which in turn contacts the customer.【你的答案】本题分数 1分你的得分 修改分数第9题 purchasing power【正确答案】the considerable desire to make purchase for consumption【你的答案】本题分数 1 分你的得分修改分数第10题 invoice【正确答案】 a detailed list of goods shipped or services rendered, with an account of all costs; an itemized bill 【你的答案】五、Answer the following questions in English:(5×3=15) 第1题 What’s the objective of the World Bank Group?【正 确答案】 The objective of the World Bank Group is to help raise standards of living in develop ing countries by channeling financial resources to them from developed countries. 【你的答案】本题分数 3 分你的得分 修改分数 第2题 What are the basic feature and major role of economic globalization?【正 确答案】The basic feature of economic globalization is the free flow of commodity, capital, t echnology, service and information in the global context for optimized allocation. Th e major role of economic globalization is to give new impetus and provide opportuniti es to world economic development and meanwhile making the various economies more and more interdependent and interactive.【你的答案】 本题分数 3分你的得分修改分数第3题What constitutes conflicting problems for international trade in respect of pa yment? Why?【正 确答案】It is almost impossible to match payment with physical delivery of the goods. Becaus e the exporter prefers to get paid before releasing the goods and the importer prefer s to gain control over the goods before paying the money.【你的答案】本题分数3分你的得分 修改分数第4题 What is the advantage of a sight letter of credit to the beneficiary?【正确答案】 A sight letter of credit gives the beneficiary better security and helps him speed u p his capital turnover. 【你的答案】本题分数 3 分你的得分 修改分数第5题 What is the difference between the packing list and the weight list?【正 确答案】The weight list is similar to the packing list in function and content but it puts emp hasis on the weight of the goods and is generally used for goods that are based on theweight for price calculation.【你的答案】六、Fill in each of the following blanks with an appropriate word:（Some words are given the first letter or letters：10×1=10）第1题【正确答案】 1）wealth2）in3）which4）paper5）because6）into7）or8）at9）fund10）through【你的答案】七、Translate the following into Chinese:（10×2=20）第1题Insurance is a risk transfer mechanism, by which the individual or the busin ess enterprise can shift some of the uncertainty of life to the shoulders o f others.【正确答案】保险是一种风险转移机制。
2015年1月商务英语翻译05355
2015年1月高等教育自学考试统一命题考试商务英语翻译试题和答案课程代码：05355本试卷满分100分，考试时间l50分钟。
考生答题注意事项：1．本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。
答在试卷上无效，试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。
2．必须注明大、小题号。
使用0．5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。
3．合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。
一、句子汉译英(本大题共8小题。
每小题3分。
共24分)请在答题卡上作答。
1．这种饮料男女老少皆宜。
2．良好的言谈举止令人钦佩，礼貌周全可以促成生意，反之可以毁掉生意。
3．产品的外观——是否令人喜爱和引人注目?4．“经济软着陆”是一个用于描述货币政策的词块。
5．劳神之处，预先致谢。
对于你方发盘定予仔细认真考虑。
6．书有可浅尝者，有可尽食者，少数则需咀嚼消化。
7．沟通原有的自然资源和最后消费者的需要所要经历的过程就是生产。
8．请勿在床上或其他容易引起火灾的地方吸烟。
三、段落汉译英 (本大题共5小题，每小题6分，共30分)请在答题卡上作答。
16．这三个根本因素在几乎所有重要方面都影响了经济一体化的格局和步伐。
17.经济学所研究的课题包括富有与贫穷、货币与银行、各种收入、各种税收、繁荣与萧条、大企业与工会以及许许多多对我们的生活方式有密切影响的其他问题。
18．特别是改革开放以来，上海人民走出了一条具有中国特色、体现时代特征、符合上海特点的发展新路。
19．随函附上购货合同第ll5号两份，希查收，谅无误。
请签字后退我方一份备案。
20．每家公司都在想方设法吸引顾客，而几乎所有的办法都离不开广告。
广告形式的选择和广告费用的多少，取决于各个公司的性质。
参考答案。
自考 商务英语翻译
广东外语外贸大学公开学院辅导资料商务英语翻译课程试卷（课程代码：05355）考生注意：1. 答案必须写在答卷上，写在问卷上无效。
2. 考试时间150分钟。
I. Multiple Choices (20 points, 2 points for each)第一套试卷1.In addition to visible trade, which involves the importing and exporting of tangible goods,there is also invisible trade, which involves the exchange of services between nations.A. 除了这种进出口商品的可视贸易以外，还有一种国与国之间进行交换服务的无形贸易。
B. 除了这种进出口商品的有形贸易以外，还有一种国与国之间进行交换服务的看不见贸易。
C. 除了这种进出口商品的看得见贸易以外，还有一种国与国之间进行交换服务的难捉摸贸易。
D. 除了这种进出口商品的有形贸易以外，还有一种国与国之间进行交换服务的无形贸易。
2.But our products have never been all that dominant on the American market, a result whichgoes against our expectation.A. 但是我们的产品从未在美国市场占据那样的主导地位，这样的结果和我们的预计相反。
B. 但是，我们的产品从未在美国市场垄断过，这样的结果和我们的预计相反。
C. 但是，我方的产品从未在美国市场上占据着主导地位，这样的结果同我方的预计刚好相反。
D. 但是，我方的产品从未像那样在美国市场上占据着主导地位，这一结果同我方的预计刚好相反。
3．The financial information provided by an accounting system is needed by managerial decision makers to help them plan and control the activities of the economic entity.A. 会计系统提供的金融信息对于帮助管理层决策人员制定计划和控制该经济实体的活动而言是不可或缺的。
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商务英语翻译试题和答案评分标准
课程代码：05355
一、句子汉译英(本大题共8小题。每小题3分。共24分)
请在答题卡上作答。
1．这种饮料男女老少皆宜。
2．良好的言谈举止令人钦佩，礼貌周全可以促成生意，反之可以毁掉生意。
3．产品的外观——是否令人喜爱和引人注目?
请在答题卡上作答。
16．这三个根本因素在几乎所有重要方面都影响了经济一体与贫穷、货币与银行、各种收入、各种税收、繁荣与萧条、
大企业与工会以及许许多多对我们的生活方式有密切影响的其他问题。
18．特别是改革开放以来，上海人民走出了一条具有中国特色、体现时代特征、符合上海特
点的发展新路。
19．随函附上购货合同第ll5号两份，希查收，谅无误。请签字后退我方一份备案。
20．每家公司都在想方设法吸引顾客，而几乎所有的办法都离不开广告。广告形式的选择
和广告费用的多少，取决于各个公司的性质。
4．“经济软着陆”是一个用于描述货币政策的词块。
5．劳神之处，预先致谢。对于你方发盘定予仔细认真考虑。
6．书有可浅尝者，有可尽食者，少数则需咀嚼消化。
7．沟通原有的自然资源和最后消费者的需要所要经历的过程就是生产。
8．请勿在床上或其他容易引起火灾的地方吸烟。
三、段落汉译英(本大题共5小题，每小题6分，共30分)