倒装语法ppt课件演示文稿

1.Only by this means ______. A.we can hope to succeed B. can we hope to succeed C. can we hope to success D. we can hope to success 2.Only when I finish my homework ______ watch TV. A. I can be allowed to B. can I be allowed to C. I can be allowed D. can I be allowed
1.______so busy, I should come to help you. A. Were I not B. Was I not C. If I am not D. If I were no
2.______so hard, they wouldn’t have won the game. A. Hadn’t as they trained B. Hardly they trained C. Hadn’t they trained D. Were they training
倒装
一.部分倒装 Only when you have seen what he or she dose, can you cover a story by yourself. (1) “only +介词短语／副词／状语从句”放在句首 (主句倒装） Eg.1)Only when did I realize my mistakes. 只有在那时，我才意识到我的错误 2)only at a high place can you see it more clearly. 3)only when one is away from home dose one realize how nice home is.
(6)在so/such…that引导的结果壮语从句中， 若将so/such强调的内容提到句首，则用 部分倒装． Eg.1)so beautiful a girl is she that many boys fell in love wuth her. 2)so loudly did he speak that even people in the next room could hear him.
(3)as/though 引导让步壮语从句时，意为“尽管”，若 将强调的“形容词／副词／名词／动词”放在句首，则 用部分倒装． Eg.1)Ｙoung as he is, he knows much. 尽管他年轻，他阅历丰富． 2)Ｃhild as he is, he has been to many places. 尽管他是个孩子，但已去过许多地方． 3)Ｍuch as I wanted to see him, I dare not seehim. 我尽管很想去看他，但又不敢去看他。 4)Go as you may, you can’t see him. 你尽管去，但你见不到他． 注：though引导的从句可倒装，也可不倒装；although 引导的从句不倒装．
1. ---Excuse me, may I use your pen? ---Certainly. ______but, I put it in my room. A.Here you are to the key B. Here is the key for my room C. Here is the key to my room D. Here the sky is 2.They had just taken their seats, then _____ A. the chairman came B. the chairman comes C. came the chairman D. comes the chairman
二．完全倒装（谓语放在主语之前） (1)为使某情景表达得更生动形象，将副词in, up, out, down, away,off,back等置于句首作状语， 且谓语动词是come, go, run等vi时，用完全倒 装．但主语为人称代词时主谓不倒装． Eg.1)Out rushed the boy, crying.那男孩哭着跑 了 2)Up jumped the cat and caught the mouse. 猫跳上去抓住了老鼠． 2)In she came and the lesson began. 她走进来开始上课．
(5)so/neither/nor+be/情态动词／助动词＋主语 Eg.1)I am a teacher, so is he. 2)I can sing, so can Xiaoming. 3)I don’t like Enhlish, neither/nor does Tom. They didn’t manage to do so. ______. A. Neither do we B. Neither we do C. Neither we did D. Neither did we
2)In no case will I give in to trouble. 我决不会向困难低头． 3)Not only do I know her, but (also) I’m her good friend. 4)No sooner had we reached the top of the hill than we all got to do rest. 我们一到山顶,就都坐下休息了. 5)Not until the teacher came in did he finish his homework. 6)Neither have I seen him, nor have I heard from him.我既没见到他，也没收到他的来信．
4.Not a single song ______at yesterday’s party. A. she sang B. sang she C. did she sing D. she did sing 5.No sooner ______the telephone rang. A. had he got home then B. he had got home than C. had he got home than D. he had got home then
3.Up into the sky ______. A.went the light ue smoke B. the light blue went C. go the light blue smoke D. does the light blue smoke go
(2)there, here, now, then引导的句子用完全倒 装．但主语为人称代词时不倒装． eg. 1)Here comes the bus.车来了 2)Here is a letter for you.这儿有你的一封信 3)Now comes your turn.现在轮到你了 4)Then followed a shot of gun.接着是一声枪响 5)There exist different opinions on this question.关于这个问题有不同的意见． 6)Here you are. 给你．（主语为人称代词）
1.Not only ______ those who lay behind, but w e should try to help them. A.should we look down upon B. we should look down upon C. shouldn’t we look down upon D. we shouldn’t look down upon 2.Not until noon ______snowing. A. in the stopped B. did it stop C. had it stopped D. it stopped 3.Not until ____ sixteen ____ to school. A.he was; did he go B.he was; he went C.was he; he did go D.was he; went he
(3)表示地点的词语置于句首,或强调“地点”时要 倒装，此时应保持主谓一致． Between the two buildings stands a tall tree. In from of our house runs a river. 1.In the cottage ______Uncle Tom many years ago. A. there lives B. there lived C. lived there D. lives there 2.On the top of the hill ____. A.does a temple stand B.a temple stands there C.stands a temple D.a temple stands
1.So busy ____ that he has no time to spare. A.he was B.was he C.he is D.is he 2.______his appearance that no one could recognize him. A. Strange so was B. So strange was C. Was so strange D. So was strange
1.Seeing the owner, away ______. A. the thief ran B. the thief runs C. did the thief ran D. ran the thief 2 .Autumn coming, down ______. A. fall the leaves B. do the leaves fall C.the leaves fall D. falling the leaves
21.____, he continued his study. te as it was B.As it was late te although it was D.Although was it late
(4)含if的虚拟条件句，省去if时要将 were/should/had/would提前构成倒装句． Eg.1)were I you (if I were you), I would make full use of the chance. 若我是你我就充分利用这次机会． 2)had he worked hard (if he had worked hard), he would have fassed the exam. 要是他努力学习，他会通过期末考试的． 3)should it rain tomorrow, we should have to put off the visit to Yangpu Bridge. 如果明天下雨，我们就推迟去扬浦大桥的参观活 动．
Never will Zy forget his first assignment at office of China Daily. Not only am I interested in photography, but I took a course at university. (2)表否定或半否定意义的副词，介词短语，连词 置于句首时．never, not, no, not until（直到… 才）, not only…but (also), no sooner …than (一…就…），in no case（决不）, by no means(决不）, hardly, seldom, little, scarely, barely等 Eg.1)Seldom have I met him in the street.