新概念英语NCE3_lesson06(共31页)课件

jewellery 首饰
necklace-n.项链 earring-n.耳环, 耳饰 bracelet-n.手镯 ring-n. 戒指，指环 brooch-n.胸针, 领针
background <n.> 背景
background information 背景资料 background music 背景音乐 background knowledge 背景知识 a man of excellent background 有很好的背景的人 foreground 前景
with的复合结构
1>如果宾语和宾语补足语在逻辑上有主谓关系，应该采用现在分词形式(doing)作宾补 She sat staring into the distance with tears streaming down her cheeks. 她坐着凝视着远方泪流满面。 She stood there with her hands resting on her hips. 她站在那，两手叉腰。 这么多人走来走去，我无法看书。
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The expensive shops in a famous arcade near Piccadilly were just "opening.
open v.营业; --When do you open / close? opening hours adj. 营业着的 We are open/closed. 试营业： soft open / trial operation
Piccadilly <n.>皮卡迪利大街
皮卡迪利广场（Piccadilly Circus），伦 敦最有名的圆形广场，兴建于1892年，早期 是英国零售商店所在地，现在是英国伦敦市 的购物商业中心。有人说伦敦的皮卡迪利和 纽约的时代广场是世界的两大交叉路口。
display n. 显示，陈列
on display His paintings are on display at the exhibition. window display 橱窗陈列 vt. 展示，陈列；显示，表现 The bestsellers were sold out before they were displayed. 这些畅销书尚未陈列就卖光了。 她的演讲展现了她的才华。
Lesson 6 Smash-and-grab
砸橱窗抢劫
New words and expression生词和短语
smash-and-grab <n.> 砸橱窗抢劫 smash <vt.> 打碎,粉碎 （break…into pieces violently） e.g. The glass fell and was smashed into pieces. smash into 撞击到某处 （--The bus smashed into a tree.） crash into aircrash
2>如果宾语和宾语补足语在逻辑上是动宾关系， 应该采用过去分词形式作宾补。
He ran into the room with his face covered with tears. With his homework finished, he felt happy. 因为女儿得到了我母亲的照顾，我就去度假了。 3>如果表达某事将要发生，要用动词不定式to With a lot of work to do, he can't go to the cinema.
Two of his assistants had been working busily since eight o'clock and had only just finished.
Diamond necklaces and rings had been beautifully arranged on a background of black velvet. be beautifully arranged beautifully decorated arrange beautifully
arrange (v)安排, 准备;排列，摆放
---arrange for sb/sth to do sth 安排某人/某物做某事 I've arranged for a taxi to pick us up at 10 o'clock. ---arrange with sb. about sth. (to do sth) 与某人商定某事 I have arranged with him to meet at the restaurant. arrange shoes in a neat row. 把鞋放成整齐的一排
The silence was suddenly broken when a large car, with its headlights on and its horn blaring, roared down the arcade.
break the silence (n)打破沉默 keep silent (adj)保持沉默 silence is gold. --break the tension (紧张) --break the deadlock （僵局） --break my train of thought （思绪）
scramble v. 快速攀爬；争夺；匆忙做某事
= creep quickly --scramble up a steep hillside 爬上陡峭的山坡 --scramble for power and wealth 争权夺利 --scramble to one's feet 急忙站起
It came to a stop outside the jeweler's.
come to后面常接名词,表示达到 come to a stop停下来 /come to an end结束 come to a decision做出决定 come to an understanding互相理解 come to success获得成功 come to fame成名
全体工作人员
staff <n.>全体工作人员；机组人员 crew <n.> 全体船员 faculty <n.> 全体教职员工
raid n.袭击, 搜捕
a bank raid a police raid a bombing raid an air raid attack n./v. 攻击，进攻，袭击
At this time of the morning, the arcade was almost empty.
Mr. Taylor, the owner of a jewellery shop was admiring a new display. admire (vt) 以赞赏的眼光看着；欣赏 （appreciate） --We stop to admire the view. 钦佩, 羡慕 --I admire (him for) his courage. vi.惊讶, 惊异 --We all admired at his sudden success. admirer- n.赞美者, 爱慕者; 求爱者, 求婚者; 爱人
After gazing at the display for several minutes, Mr. Taylor went back into his shop.
gaze at 凝视 gaze,stare,glare gaze “目不转睛地看” ,“惊叹”、“羡慕”或“入迷” --She gazed at it for some time, then added. "You don't need bookcases at all.“ stare “睁大眼睛凝视”， “惊奇”、“傲慢”或“茫然” --The noble stared at the paper for a few seconds. glare“凶狠而且带有威胁性的瞪眼睛” --The trapped eagle glared at his captors.
4>如果是说明当时的情况，常用形容词、副词、 介词短语表明宾语的状态
He used to sleep with all the windows open. He went out with his hat on. With the meeting over, we went home. He came in with a knife in his hand. 5>总结： with用于句首或句尾，常表示状语、行为方式、 原因、伴随状况等。 with如果跟在名词之后，是用来修饰限定该名词。 --a thief with stocking over his face. --a teacher with a book under his arm. --a room with the windows open.