2020年托福阅读素材：Little match children 卖火柴的孩子们
小学英语 英语故事(童话故事)The Little Match Girt 卖火柴的小女孩
The Little Match Girt 卖火柴的小女孩Once upon a time a little girl tried to make a living by selling matches in the street. The snow-clad streets were deserted. From brightly lit windows came the tinkle of laughter and the sound of singing. But the poor little match seller sat sadly beside the fountain. Her ragged dress and worn shawl did not keep out the cold. She hadn't sold one box of matches all day and she was frightened to go home, for her father would certainly be angry.The little girl's fingers were stiff with cold. If only she could light a match! But what would her father say at such a waste! Falteringly she took out a match and lit it. What a nice warm flame! The little match seller cupped her hand over it, and as she did so, she magically saw in its light a big brightly burning stove. She held out her hands to the heat, but just then the match went out and the vision faded. The night seemed darker than before and it was getting colder.After hesitating for a long time, she struck another match on the wall, and this time the glimmer turned the wall into a great sheet of crystal. Beyond that stood a fine table laden with food and lit by a candlestick. Holding out her arms towards the plates, the little match seller seemed to pass through the glass, but then the match went out and the magic faded.She lit the third match and an even more wonderful thing happened. There stood a Christmas tree hung with hundreds of candles, glittering with tinsel and colored balls. "Oh, how lovely!" exclaimed the little match seller, holding up the match. Then, the match burned her finger and flickered out.Scarcely aware of what she was doing, the little match seller lit another match. This time, she saw her grandmother. "Granny, stay with me!" she pleaded, as she lit one match after the other, so that her grandmother would not disappear like all the other visions.However, Granny did not vanish, but gazed smilingly at her. Then she opened her arms and the little girl hugged her crying: "Granny, take me away with you!"A cold day dawned and a pale sun shone on the fountain and the icy road. Close by lay the lifeless body of a little girl surrounded by spent matches. "Poor little thing!" exclaimed the passersby. "She was trying to keep warm!"But by that time, the little match seller was far away, where there is neither cold, nor hunger, nor pain.。
英语故事 The Little Match Girl(卖火柴的小女孩)
英语故事 The Little Match Girl(卖火柴的小女孩)It is a cold, snowy day.在一个寒冷的下雪天。
And a little girl is selling matches.一个小女孩在卖火柴。
“Matches! Buy some matches!”“卖火柴！买点火柴吧！”The little match girl sighs, “Nobody buys any matches.”小女孩叹了一口气：“没有人买火柴。
”Then, a big carriage passes by her.这时，一辆大马车从她身边驶过。
She is almost hit by the carriage.她险些被车撞上。
“Oh, my!” screams the match girl.“哦，天哪！”小女孩尖叫着。
She falls down她跌倒了。
She drops all the matches.火柴全掉了出来。
And her shoes fall off.鞋子也掉了。
“Watch out!” The driver says and just leaves.“小心点！”，马车夫大喊了一句，就匆匆离开。
“Let's take her shoes!”“我们去抢走她的鞋子！”Boys run away with her shoes. 男孩子们带着她的鞋跑走了。
Now, the match girl has no shoes.现在，小女孩没有鞋子穿了。
It snows and snows.雪越下越大。
Her feet are freezing.她的脚都冻僵了。
She yells, “Matches! Buy some matches!”她叫卖着，“卖火柴！买些火柴吧！”But no one buys any matches.但是没有一个人买火柴。
It gets dark.天黑了。
英语作文讲故事 卖火柴的小女孩
英语作文讲故事卖火柴的小女孩The Little Match GirlIt was a cold and bitterly freezing winter evening. The snow was falling heavily, covering the streets in a blanket of white. The streetlamps flickered, casting a warm glow that did little to dispel the chill in the air. On the corner of a busy intersection, a young girl huddled against the wall, her thin dress and worn shoes offering little protection from the biting wind.This was the Little Match Girl, a child whose family had fallen on hard times. Her father, a once-prosperous merchant, had lost everything, and the family had been forced to live on the streets. The Little Match Girl spent her days wandering the city, trying to sell matches to passersby, but her hands were numb with cold, and few people were willing to part with their money on such a frigid night.As the girl sat there, shivering and alone, she could hear the laughter and merriment of families inside the nearby homes. The aroma of roasted goose and freshly baked bread wafted out through the windows, taunting her with the promise of warmth and sustenance. Her stomach growled, a painful reminder of the hunger that gnawedat her.Desperate to find some relief from the cold, the Little Match Girl decided to light one of the matches in her bundle. As the flame flickered to life, it cast a warm glow on her face, and for a moment, she felt a sense of comfort. But the match quickly burned out, and the girl was left in the darkness once more.Undeterred, the Little Match Girl lit another match, and this time, she saw a vision of a beautiful Christmas tree, its branches laden with shimmering ornaments and twinkling lights. The girl stared in awe, her eyes wide with wonder. But again, the match burned out, and the vision faded.As the girl continued to light match after match, she was transported to different magical realms. She saw a roaring fireplace, with a cozy armchair and a steaming mug of hot chocolate. She saw a sumptuous feast, with a golden-brown roasted goose and all the trimmings. And finally, she saw her beloved grandmother, who had passed away the previous year, smiling down at her with loving eyes.With each vision, the Little Match Girl felt a sense of warmth and comfort that she had not experienced in a long time. She was no longer shivering in the cold, but rather, she was wrapped in the embrace of her grandmother's loving arms.As the last match flickered and died, the girl slumped against the wall, her eyes closed. The passersby who had ignored her pleas for help now stopped in their tracks, shocked by the sight of the lifeless child. Some wept, overcome by the tragedy of her fate, while others hurried on, unwilling to be burdened by the weight of their own guilt.In the end, the Little Match Girl's story serves as a poignant reminder of the harsh realities that many children face in a world that can be cruel and indifferent. Her resilience and determination in the face of adversity, and the comfort she found in her own imagination, are a testament to the power of the human spirit to endure even in the darkest of times.。
《卖火柴的小女孩》英语故事短篇
《卖火柴的小女孩》英语故事短篇英文回答：The Little Match Girl, a story by Hans Christian Andersen, is a classic tale of poverty and the consequences of desperate living. It follows the journey of a young girl who, on New Year's Eve, roams the streets of Copenhagen selling matches to survive. Despite her difficult circumstances, the girl remains hopeful, dreaming of a better life.As the night deepens and the cold intensifies, the girl finds herself alone and hungry. She lights a match to warm her hands, and in its flickering light, she sees visions of a warm home, a delicious feast, and a loving family. The images provide a temporary escape from her harsh reality, but as the match burns out, so do her dreams.The girl lights another match, and this time, she sees a beautiful Christmas tree covered in ornaments and gifts.Overjoyed, she reaches out to touch the tree, but as the match goes out, the tree vanishes. The girl continues to light matches, each one bringing a different vision of a brighter future.But as the matches run out, the visions fade, and the girl's hope begins to dwindle. She lights the last match, and in its glow, she sees her grandmother, the only person who ever loved her. The girl holds onto her grandmother's hand, and as the match burns out, the two souls ascend to heaven together.The Little Match Girl is a poignant reminder of the struggles faced by the poor and vulnerable. It highlights the importance of compassion, kindness, and the power of hope, even in the darkest of times.中文回答：《卖火柴的小女孩》是汉斯·克里斯蒂安·安徒生创作的经典故事，讲述了贫困和绝望生活的故事。
卖火柴的小女孩英语版
"The Little Match Girl"（卖火柴的小女孩）是丹麦作家汉斯·克里斯蒂安·安徒生的一篇短篇童话故事。
这个故事以它深刻而感人的情感而闻名，通过一个小女孩的苦难生活讲述了爱、温暖和人性的主题。
以下是"The Little Match Girl"的英语版故事：Once upon a time, on a bitterly cold New Year's Eve, a poor little girl was wandering the streets, bareheaded and barefoot. She was shivering with cold, but dared not return home because her father would beat her for not selling any matches.In her little hands, she carried a bundle of matches, hoping to sell them and earn a few pennies. Unfortunately, the people rushing past paid her no attention. Everyone seemed to be in a hurry to get home and escape the biting winter wind.The little girl found a corner where two houses projected beyond their neighbors, forming a small alcove. Seeking some shelter from the wind, she sat down and huddled against the cold wall. As she felt the numbness spreading through her small body, she decided to light one of the matches to warm herself.With trembling hands, she struck the match against the wall. Suddenly, a warm, comforting light illuminated the small space around her. In that moment, she saw a vision—a beautiful stove with a fire burning brightly. The little girl extended her hands toward the warmth, and for a brief moment, she forgot about her hunger and the cold.But the match burned out, leaving her in darkness once again. Undeterred, she lit another match. This time, the light revealed a feast fit for a king—roast goose and delicious treats. The girl's stomach rumbled with hunger, but as quickly as the image appeared, it vanished with the extinguished match.As the night grew colder, the little match girl struck match after match, each one revealing a different, fleeting vision. She saw a Christmas tree adorned with candles and decorations, a shooting star streaking across the sky, and a warm and loving family gathered around a festive table. The matches became her only source of warmth and solace.In her final attempt, she lit a match and saw the most beautiful vision of all—a vision of her beloved grandmother, who had passed away. The grandmother smiled tenderly and reached out to the little girl. Overwhelmed with joy, the girl begged her grandmother not to leave.Desperate to prolong the magical moment, the little match girl lit all the remaining matches in her bundle. The alley was filled with an extraordinary radiance as the matches burned brightly. But as the last match flickered and died, the girl closed her eyes, never to open them again.On the cold New Year's morning, passersby discovered the lifeless body of the little match girl. They couldn't comprehend the peace that rested on her face, as if she had found warmth and happiness in her final moments. The people spoke of the poor, little match girl who had perished in the cold, but none could fathom the magical visions that had taken her away from her harshreality.The story of "The Little Match Girl" is a poignant tale that transcends time and borders, reminding us of the harshness of life, the importance of compassion, and the enduring power of hope even in the darkest moments.。
高中英语作文-卖火柴的小女孩(The Little Match Girl)
高中英语作文卖火柴的小女孩(The Little Match Girl)it was dreadfully cold, it was snowing fast, and almost dark; the evening----the last evening of the old year was drawing in. but, cold and dark as it was, a poor little girl, with bare head and feet, was still wandering about the streets. when she left her home she had slippers on, but they were much too large for her; indeed, properly, they belonged to her mother, and had dropped off her feet whilst1 she was running very fast across the road, to get out of the way of two carriages. one of the slippers was not to be found, the other had been snatched up by a little boy, who ran off with it thinking it might serve him as a doll’s cradle.天气非常非常冷，雪下得很大，夜幕已降临。
这是旧年最后的一夜——除夕之夜。
尽管天气是那么的寒冷和黑暗，一个贫穷的小女孩，光头赤脚仍在大街上徘徊。
当她离家出门的时候，脚上穿着一双拖鞋，那是一双相当大的拖鞋——的确太大了，那是她妈妈穿着合适的一双拖鞋。
当她匆忙横穿马路的时候，两辆马车飞快地闯过来，吓得她把拖鞋跑丢了。
小学英语安徒生童话系列(一)卖火柴的小女孩TheLittleMatchGirl(二)阅读素材
小学英语安徒生童话系列（一）卖火柴的小女孩TheLittleMatchGirl（二）阅读素材In a corner formed by two houses, one of whichprojected beyond t he other. She sat down, drawingher little feet close under her, butin vain, she couldnot warm them. She dared not go home, she hadso ld no matches, earned not a single penny, andperhaps her father woul d beat her，besides herhome was almost as cold as the street，it was anattic；and although the larger of the many chinks inthe roo f were stopped up with straw and rags. thewind and snow often penet rated through. Her handswere nearly dead with cold；one little match from her bundle would warm them. Perhaps, if shedared light it, sh e drew one out, and struck it against the wall, bravo! it was a b right, warmflame, and she held her hands over it. It was quite an illumination for that poor little girl；nay,1 call it rather a magic taper, for it seemed to her as though she was sitting before a largeiron-stove with brass ornaments, so b eautifully blazed the fire within! The child stretched outher feet to warm them also；alas, in an instant the flame had died away, the stove vanished,the little girl sat cold and comfortless, with the b urnt match in her hand.街边一前一后坐落着两座房子，形成一个小墙角，她蹲在墙角里，把一双小脚卷缩到身下坐了下来，可是没有用，她还是不觉得暖和。
中英文对照 著名英语故事之安徒生童话THE LITTLE MATCH GIRL卖火柴的小女孩
这篇童话发表在1846年的《丹麦大众历书》上。
它的内容一看就清楚：一年一度的新年除夕，是大家欢乐的日子，但有的人却在挨饿。
这种饥饿在天真的孩子身上就特别显得尖锐，特别是当她（或他）看到好吃的东西而弄不到口的时候。
卖火柴的小女孩擦亮一根火柴，照出对面楼上有钱人家的餐桌：“桌上铺着雪白的台布，上面有精致的碗盘，填满了梅子和苹果的、冒着香气的烤鹅。
更美妙的事情是：这只鹅从盘子里跳出来了，背上插着刀叉，蹒跚地在地上走着，一直向这个穷苦的小姑娘面前走来。
这时火柴就熄灭了；她面前只有一堵又厚又冷的墙。
”最后她“死了——在旧年的除夕冻死了。
”在这里安徒生安慰读者，说她和她的祖母“在光明和快乐中飞走了……飞到既没有寒冷，也没有饥饿，也没有忧愁的那块地方——她们是跟上帝在一起。
”但这只是一个希望。
真正的“光明和快乐”得自己去创造。
上帝是没有的。
小女孩究竟还是死了。
安徒生在他的手记中写道：“我在去国外旅行的途中在格洛斯登城堡住了几天。
《卖火柴的小女孩》就是在那里写成的。
我那时接到出版商佛林奇先生的信，要求我为他的历书写一个故事，以配合其中的三幅画。
我选了以一个穷苦小女孩拿着一包火柴为画面的那张画。
”这幅画是丹麦画家龙布（J.T.Lumdbye，1818～1848）的手笔。
THE LITTLE MATCH GIRL卖火柴的小女孩Most terribly cold it was; it snowed, and was nearly quite dark, and evening--the last evening of the year. In this cold and darkness there went along thestreet a poor little girl, bareheaded, and with naked feet. When she left homeshe had slippers on, it is true; but what was the good of that? They were verylarge slippers, which her mother had hitherto worn; so large were they; andthe poor little thing lost them as she scuffled away across the street,because of two carriages that rolled by dreadfully fast.One slipper was nowhere to be found; the other had been laid hold of by anurchin, and off he ran with it; he thought it would do capitally for a cradlewhen he some day or other should have children himself. So the little maidenwalked on with her tiny naked feet, that were quite red and blue from cold.She carried a quantity of matches in an old apron, and she held a bundle ofthem in her hand. Nobody had bought anything of her the whole livelong day; noone had given her a single farthing.She crept along trembling with cold and hunger--a very picture of sorrow, thepoor little thing!The flakes of snow covered her long fair hair, which fell in beautiful curlsaround her neck; but of that, of course, she never once now thought. From allthe windows the candles were gleaming, and it smelt so deliciously of roastgoose, for you know it was New Year's Eve; yes, of that she thought.In a corner formed by two houses, of which one advanced more than the other,she seated herself down and cowered together. Her little feet she had drawnclose up to her, but she grew colder and colder, and to go home she did notventure, for she had not sold any matches and could not bring a farthing ofmoney: from her father she would certainly get blows, and at home it was coldtoo, forabove her she had only the roof, through which the wind whistled,even though the largest cracks were stopped up with straw and rags.Her little hands were almost numbed with cold. Oh! a match might afford her aworld of comfort, if she only dared take a single one out of the bundle, drawit against the wall, and warm her fingers by it. She drew one out. "Rischt!"how it blazed, how it burnt! It was a warm, bright flame, like a candle, asshe held her hands over it: it was a wonderful light. It seemed really to thelittle maiden as though she were sitting before a large iron stove, withburnished brass feet and a brass ornament at top. The fire burned with suchblessed influence; it warmed so delightfully. The little girl had alreadystretched out her feet to warm them too; but--the small flame went out, thestove vanished: she had only the remains of the burnt-out match in her hand.She rubbed another against the wall: it burned brightly, and where the lightfell on the wall, there the wall became transparent like a veil, so that shecould see into the room. On the table was spread a snow-white tablecloth; uponit was a splendid porcelain service, and the roast goose was steaming famouslywith its stuffing of apple and dried plums. And what was still more capital tobehold was, the goose hopped down from the dish, reeled about on the floorwith knife and fork in its breast, till it came up to the poor little girl;when--the match went out and nothing but the thick, cold, damp wall was leftbehind. She lighted another match. Now there she was sitting under the mostmagnificent Christmas tree: it was still larger, and more decorated than theone which she had seen through the glass door in the rich merchant's house.Thousands of lights were burning on the green branches, and gaily-coloredpictures, such as she had seen in the shop-windows, looked down upon her.The little maiden stretched out her hands towards them when--the match wentout. The lights of the Christmas tree rose higher and higher, she saw them nowas stars in heaven; one fell down and formed a long trail of fire."Someone is just dead!" said the little girl; for her old grandmother, theonly person who had loved her, and who was now no more, had told her, thatwhen a star falls, a soul ascends to God.She drew another match against the wall: it was again light, and in the lustrethere stood the old grandmother, so bright and radiant, so mild, and with suchan expression of love."Grandmother!" cried the little one. "Oh, take me with you! You go away whenthe match burns out; you vanish like the warm stove, like the delicious roastgoose, and like the magnificent Christmas tree!" And she rubbed the wholebundle of matches quickly against the wall, for she wanted to be quite sure ofkeeping her grandmother near her. And the matches gave such a brilliant lightthat it was brighter than at noon-day: never formerly had the grandmother beenso beautiful and so tall. She took the little maiden, on her arm, and bothflew in brightness and in joy so high, so very high, and then above wasneither cold, nor hunger, nor anxiety--they were with God.But in the corner, at the cold hour of dawn, sat the poor girl, with rosycheeks and with a smiling mouth, leaning against the wall--frozen to death onthe last evening of the old year. Stiff and starksat the child there with hermatches, of which one bundle had been burnt. "She wanted to warm herself,"people said. No one had the slightest suspicion of what beautiful things shehad seen; no one even dreamed of the splendor in which, with her grandmothershe had entered on the joys of a new year.译文卖火柴的小女孩天气冷得可怕。
The little match girl卖火柴的小女孩阅读
The little match girlIT was terribly cold; it snowed and was already almost dark, and evening came on the last evening of the year. In the cold and gloom a poor little girl, bareheaded and barefoot, was walking through the streets. When she left her own house she certainly had had slippers on; but of what use were they? They were very big slippers, and her mother had used them till then, so big were they. The little maid lost them as she slipped across the road, where two carriages were rattling by terribly fast. One slipper was not to be found again, and a boy had seized the other, and run away with it. He said he could use it very well as a cradle, some day when he had children of his own. So now the little girl went with her little naked feet, which were quite red and blue with the cold. In an old apron she carried a number of matches, and a bundle of them in her hand. No one had bought anything of her all day, and no one had given her a farthing.Shivering with cold and hunger she crept along, a picture of misery, poor little girl! The snowflakes covered her long fair hair, which fell in pretty curls over her neck; but she did not think of that now. In all the windows lights were shining, and there was a glorious smell of roast goose, for it was New Year's Eve. Yes, she thought of that!In a corner formed by two houses, one of which projected beyond the other, she sat down, cowering. She had drawn up her little feet, but she was still colder, and she did not dare to go home, for she had sold no matches, and did not bring a farthing of money. From her father she would certainly receive a beating, and besides, it was cold at home, for they had nothing over them but a roof through, which the wind whistled, though the largest rents had been stopped with straw and rags.Her little hands were almost benumbed, with the cold. Ah! a match might do her good, if she could only draw one from the bundle, and rub it against the wall, and warm her hands at it. She drew one out. R-r-atch! how it sputtered and burned! It was a warm, bright flame, like a little candle, when she held her hands over it; it was a wonderful little light! It really seemed to the little girl as if she sat before a great polished stove; with bright brass feet and a brass cover. How the fire burned! how comfortable it was! But the little flame went out, the stove vanished when her feet were just reaching out for a little warmth, and she had only the remains of the burned match in her hand.A second was rubbed against the wall. It burned up, and when the light fell upon the wall it became transparent like a thin veil, and she could see through it into the room. On the table a snow white cloth was spread; upon it stood a shining dinner service; the roast goose smoked gloriously, stuffed with apples and dried plums. And what was still more splendid to behold, the goose hopped down from the dish, and waddled along the floor, with a knife and fork in its breast, to the little girl. Then the match went out, and only the thick, damp, cold wall was before her. She lighted another match. Then she was sitting under a beautiful Christmas tree; it was greater and more ornamented than the one she had seen through the glass door last Christmas at the rich merchant's. Thousands of candles burned upon the green branches, and coloured pictures like those in the print shops looked down upon them. The little girl stretched forth her hand towards them; then the match went out. The Christmas lights mounted higher. She saw them now as stars in the sky: one of them fell down, forming a long line of fire.“Now some one is dying,” thought the little girl, for her old grandmother, the only person who had loved her and who was now dead, had told her that when a star fell down a soul mounted up to God .She rubbed another match against the wall; it became bright again and in the brightness the old grandmother stood clear and shining mild and lovely.“Grandmother!”cried the child. “Oh! take me with you! I know you will go when the match is burned out. You will vanish like the warm fire, the beautiful ro ast goose, and the great glorious Christmas tree!”And she hastily rubbed the whole bundle of matches, for she wished to hold her grandmother fast. And the matches burned with such a glow that it became brighter than in the middle of the day; grandmother had never been so large or so beautiful. She took the little girl in her arms, and both flew in brightness and joy above the earth, very, very high, and up there was neither cold, nor hunger, nor care----they were with God!But in the corner, leaning against the wall, sat in the cold morning hours the poor girl with red cheeks and smiling mouth, frozen to death on the last evening of the Old Year. The New Year's sun rose upon a little corpse! The child sat there, stiff and cold, with the matche s of which one bundle was burned. “She wanted to warm herself,” the people said. No one imagined what a beautiful thing she had seen, and in what glory she had gone in with her grandmother to the New Year's joy.Notes :cradle [ˈkreɪdl] n 摇篮; 发源地，婴儿时期; v 将…置于摇篮中;抚养; 把…搁在支架上; naked [ˈneɪkɪd] adj 裸体的，裸露的; 率直的，赤裸裸的; 缺乏保护; 不加掩饰的farthing [ˈfɑ:ðɪŋ]n.（英国过去的货币，现已不用）四分之一便士; 一点儿，极少量; shivering ['ʃɪvərɪŋ] adj.颤抖的; v （因寒冷，害怕等）颤抖，哆嗦cower [ˈkaʊə(r)] v畏缩，抖缩benumb [bɪ'nʌm] v 使麻木; 使瘫痪; 使迟钝;sputter [ˈspʌtə(r)] n喷溅声; 劈啪声; 急语; 咕哝; v唾沫飞溅; 发劈啪声; 喷出; 飞溅出; vanish [ˈvænɪʃ] v 消失; 突然不见; 消亡，消灭 n [语音学] 消失音，弱化音transparent [trænsˈpærənt] adj透明的; 清澈的; 易识破的; 显而易见的veil [veɪl] n面纱; 掩饰; 覆盖物; 托词 v用面纱遮盖; 掩饰; 用帷幕分隔; 隐匿;waddle [ˈwɒdl] v（像鸭子一样）摇摇摆摆地走; n摇摆的步子，蹒跚;ornament [ˈɔ:nəmənt] n装饰; 装饰物; [乐] 装饰音; v 装饰; 美化;stretch [stretʃ] v伸展; 延伸; 持续; 包括; n 伸展; 弹性; 一片; 一段时间;adj可伸缩的corpse [kɔ:ps] n 死尸，尸体;。
卖火柴的小女孩（TheLittleMatchGirl）_高考英语作文
卖火柴的小女孩(The Little Match Girl)it was dreadfully cold, it was snowing fast, and almost dark; the evening----the last evening of the old year was drawing in. but, cold and dark as it was, a poor little girl, with bare head and feet, was still wandering about the streets. when she left her home she had slippers on, but they were much too large for her; indeed, properly, they belonged to her mother, and had dropped off her feet whilst1 she was running very fast across the road, to get out of the way of two carriages. one of the slippers was not to be found, the other had been snatched up by a little boy, who ran off with it thinking it might serve him as a doll's cradle.天气非常非常冷，雪下得很大，夜幕已降临。
这是旧年最后的一夜——。
尽管天气是那么的寒冷和黑暗，一个贫穷的小女孩，光头赤脚仍在大街上徘徊。
当她离家出门的时候，脚上穿着一双拖鞋，那是一双相当大的拖鞋——的确太大了，那是她妈妈穿着合适的一双拖鞋。
当她匆忙横穿马路的时候，两辆马车飞快地闯过来，吓得她把拖鞋跑丢了。
The_Little_Match-Girl卖火柴的小女孩
The Little Match-GirlIt was so cold and snowing .The last evening of the old year was drawing in. Though the cold and dark, a poor little girl, with bare head and feet, was wandering along the road.天气非常非常冷，雪下得很大，这是旧年最后的一夜——除夕之夜。
尽管天气是那么的寒冷和黑暗，一个贫穷的小女孩，光头赤脚仍在大街上徘徊。
She carried a small bundle of matches in her hand, and a good many more in her tattered['tætɚd] apron['eprən]. No one had bought from her the whole day；no one had given her a half penny. Hungry and frozen,she went away.Looking so upset. Poor little thing.她那破旧的围裙兜着许多火柴，手里还拿着一小捆。
可整整一天谁也没有向她买过一根——谁也没有给她一个铜板。
她又饿又冷，哆哆嗦嗦地向前走着，这是一幅非常凄惨的景象：可怜的小姑娘！Lights were shinning off all the windows, and it was a lovely smell of roast goose all down the street, making her even hungrier..从每扇窗子透出的亮光和飘出的烤鹅肉香味，让她更加饿了。
Her little hands were almost dead with cold. Oh,a little match may help. she drew oneout,.Pushing.How bright! How it burnt.it gave warm bright flame, just like a little candle.It was a wonderful light.The little girl felt she was sitting in front of a great iron-stove, the fire was burning so cheerfully! And the warm was so comforty. But the fire died away. The stove disappeared. And she was sitting there with the burnt match in her hand.她那双小手差不多冻僵了。
小学英语安徒生童话系列一卖火柴的小女孩_TheLittleMatch_Girl四阅读素材
一线教师精心整理，word 可编辑1 / 1 卖火柴的小女孩-The Little Match-Girl 4“Grandmother!” exclaimed the child,“oh, take mewith you! I know thou1 wilt2leave me as soon as thematch goes out ， thou wilt vanish like warm fire inthe stove, like the splendid New Year's feast , like thebeautiful large Christmas tree!” and she hastilylighted all the remainin g matches in the bundle, lasther grandmother should disappear. And the matchesburne d with such a blaze of splendor, that noonday could scarcely have been brighter. Never had thegood old grandmother looked so tall and stately, sobeautiful and ki nd ； she took the little girl in her arms, and they both flew together-higher, t illthey were in that place where neither cold, nor hunger, nor pain, is ever kno wn ， they were inparadise.“奶奶！”小姑娘叫了起来，“啊！把我带走吧！我知道这火柴一熄灭，你就会象炉中温暖的火焰，丰盛的新年饭食，美丽的大圣诞树一样地不见了！”她急忙把剩下的一束火柴都擦着了，生怕祖母走了，这束火柴发出强烈的光芒，照得比白天还要亮。
英语听力练习-THE LITTLE MATCH(卖火柴的小女孩)
THE LITTLE MATCH-SELLERby Hans Christian AndersenIT was terribly cold and nearly dark on the last evening of the old year, and the snow was falling fast. In the cold and the darkness, a poor little girl, with bare head and naked feet, roamed through the streets. It is true she had on a pair of slippers when she left home, but they were not of much use. They were very large, so large, indeed, that they had belonged to her mother, and the poor little creature had lost them in running across the street to avoid two carriages that were rolling along at a terrible rate. One of the slippers she could not find, and a boy seized upon the other and ran away with it, saying that he could use it as a cradle, when he had children of his own. So the little girl went on with her little naked feet, which were quite red and blue with the cold. In an old apron she carried a number of matches, and had a bundle of them in her hands. No one had bought anything of her the whole day, nor had any one given here even a penny. Shivering with cold and hunger, she crept along; poor little child, she looked the picture of misery. The snowflakes fell on her long, fair hair, which hung in curls on her shoulders, but she regarded them not.Lights were shining from every window, and there was a savory smell of roast goose, for it was New-year's eve- yes, she remembered that. In a corner, between two houses, one of which projected beyond the other, she sank down and huddled herself together. She had drawn her little feet under her, but she could not keep off the cold; and she dared not go home, for she had sold no matches, and could not take home even a penny of money. Her father would certainly beat her; besides, it was almost as cold at home as here, for they had only the roof to cover them, through which the wind howled, although the largest holes had been stopped up with straw and rags. Her little hands were almost frozen with the cold. Ah! perhaps a burning match might be some good, if she could draw it from the bundle and strike it against the wall, just to warm her fingers. She drew one out-"scratch!" how it sputtered as it burnt! It gave a warm, bright light, like a little candle, as she held her hand over it. It was really a wonderful light. It seemed to the little girl that she wassitting by a large iron stove, with polished brass feet and a brass ornament. How the fire burned! and seemed so beautifully warm that the child stretched out her feet as if to warm them, when, lo! the flame of the match went out, the stove vanished, and she had only the remains of the half-burnt match in her hand.She rubbed another match on the wall. It burst into a flame, and where its light fell upon the wall it became as transparent as a veil, and she could see into the room. The table was covered with a snowy white table-cloth, on which stood a splendid dinner service, and a steaming roast goose, stuffed with apples and dried plums. And what was still more wonderful, the goose jumped down from the dish and waddled across the floor, with a knife and fork in its breast, to the little girl. Then the match went out, and there remained nothing but the thick, damp, cold wall before her.She lighted another match, and then she found herself sitting under a beautiful Christmas-tree. It was larger and more beautifully decorated than the one which she had seen through the glass door at the rich merchant's. Thousands of tapers were burning upon the green branches, and colored pictures, like those she had seen in the show-windows, looked down upon it all. The little one stretched out her hand towards them, and the match went out.The Christmas lights rose higher and higher, till they looked to her like the stars in the sky. Then she saw a star fall, leaving behind it a bright streak of fire. "Some one is dying," thought the little girl, for her old grandmother, the only one who had ever loved her, and who was now dead, had told her that when a star falls, a soul was going up to God.She again rubbed a match on the wall, and the light shone round her; in the brightness stood her old grandmother, clear and shining, yet mild and loving in her appearance. "Grandmother," cried the little one, "O take me with you; I know you will go away when the match burns out; you will vanish like the warm stove, the roast goose, and the large, glorious Christmas-tree." And she made haste to light the whole bundle of matches, for she wished to keep her grandmother there. And the matches glowed with a light that was brighter than the noon-day, and her grandmother had never appeared so large or so beautiful. She took the little girl in her arms, and they both flew upwards in brightness and joy far above the earth, where there was neither cold nor hunger nor pain, for they were with God.In the dawn of morning there lay the poor little one, with pale cheeks and smiling mouth, leaning against the wall; she had been frozen to death on the last evening of the year; and the New-year's sun rose and shone upon a little corpse! The child still sat, in the stiffness of death, holding the matches in her hand, one bundle of which was burnt. "She tried to warm herself," said some. No one imagined what beautiful things she had seen, nor into what glory she had entered with her grandmother, on New-year's day.Download MP3THE END。
八年级英语作文童话故事卖火柴的小女孩
八年级英语作文童话故事卖火柴的小女孩The Little Match GirlOnce upon a time, in a small town, there lived a young girl named Sophia. She was a kind and gentle soul, but her life was filled with hardship and sorrow. Sophia's family was very poor, and she was often forced to beg on the streets to help support them.One bitterly cold winter's night, Sophia ventured out into the snow, clutching a bundle of matches in her thin, frozen fingers. She had been instructed by her father to sell the matches and bring home any money she could earn. As Sophia walked through the streets, she saw the warm, glowing lights of the nearby houses, and the laughter and merriment of the families inside. Her heart ached, for she knew that she and her family had nothing like that.Shivering in the cold, Sophia sat down on a street corner, trying in vain to sell her matches. But the people hurried by, too absorbed in their own affairs to notice the small, shivering girl. As the night wore on, Sophia grew colder and colder, and her fingers became numbwith the bitter chill.Desperate to warm herself, Sophia decided to light one of the matches. As the tiny flame flickered to life, it cast a warm, golden glow around her, and Sophia was filled with a sense of comfort and peace. In that moment, she imagined a beautiful, blazing fireplace, where she could sit and bask in the warmth.But the match quickly burned out, and Sophia was left in the cold once more. Undeterred, she lit another match, and this time she saw a magnificent Christmas tree, its branches laden with twinkling lights and shimmering ornaments. Sophia's eyes widened in wonder, and she felt a surge of joy and excitement.Again, the match burned out, and Sophia was left in the darkness. She lit a third match, and this time she saw a vision of a warm, cozy kitchen, where a kind-faced woman was baking delicious treats. Sophia could almost smell the sweet scent of the freshly baked goods, and her mouth watered in anticipation.But the match went out once more, and Sophia was left shivering and alone. She continued to light match after match, each time seeing a new and wondrous vision, but each time the flame would flicker and die, leaving her in the cold and darkness.As the night wore on, Sophia's fingers grew numb and her body grew colder and colder. She knew that she would not be able to survive much longer in the bitter cold. With her last remaining match, Sophia struck it against the wall, and a brilliant flame burst forth, illuminating the entire street.In that moment, Sophia saw a vision of her beloved grandmother, who had passed away the previous year. Her grandmother's face was radiant and kind, and she reached out her arms to Sophia, beckoning her to come and join her in the warm, glowing light.Sophia's eyes filled with tears of joy, and she reached out to her grandmother, longing to be with her once more. But as she did so, the match burned out, and Sophia was left in the darkness, her grandmother's vision fading from her sight.The next morning, the townspeople found Sophia's lifeless body, curled up on the street corner, her fingers clutching the burnt-out matches. They were saddened by the tragic sight, and many of them wept for the poor, unfortunate girl.As the years passed, the story of the Little Match Girl became a beloved tale, a poignant reminder of the harsh realities of poverty and the importance of compassion and kindness. Sophia's story touched the hearts of people all over the world, inspiring them toopen their eyes to the struggles of those less fortunate and to do what they could to make a difference.In the end, the Little Match Girl's story was not one of despair, but of hope and redemption. For even in the darkest of times, the light of love and kindness can still shine through, illuminating the way to a better, more compassionate world.。
卖火柴英语作文
卖火柴英语作文The Little Match GirlIt was a cold and bitterly windy evening, the kind that chilled one to the bone. The streets were deserted, save for a lone figure huddled in the corner, her thin frame shivering against the gusts that whipped around her. This was the little match girl, her only possessions a bundle of matches and a threadbare shawl that did little to protect her from the elements.As the night wore on, the girl's fingers grew numb, and she knew she must find a way to warm herself or perish in the cold. Striking a match, she watched as the small flame flickered to life, casting a warm glow on her face. For a moment, she felt a sense of comfort, the heat of the flame thawing her frozen fingers. But all too soon, the match burned out, leaving her once again in the icy darkness.Undeterred, the girl struck another match, and this time the flame revealed a wondrous sight. Before her stood a beautiful Christmas tree, its branches laden with shimmering ornaments and twinkling lights. The girl's eyes widened in awe, and she felt a sense of wonder and joy that she had not experienced in a long time. But just asquickly as the vision appeared, it vanished, and the girl was left with only the memory of its fleeting beauty.Desperate to recapture that feeling, the girl struck match after match, each one revealing a new vision of warmth and comfort. She saw a cozy fireplace, with a roaring fire that cast a welcoming glow. She saw a table laden with a sumptuous feast, steam rising from the dishes and the aroma filling the air. And she saw a loving family, gathered around the table, their faces alight with laughter and joy.With each vision, the girl's heart swelled with longing, for these were the things she had never known. She had never experienced the warmth of a loving home, the comfort of a hot meal, or the simple pleasures of the holiday season. And as the matches burned out, one by one, she felt a deep sense of loss and despair.As the final match flickered and died, the girl's shivering grew more pronounced, and she knew that her time was running out. Curling up on the cold, hard ground, she closed her eyes and tried to will herself to sleep, hoping that in her dreams, she might find the warmth and comfort that had eluded her in life.But as the first rays of dawn began to peek over the horizon, thegirl's lifeless body was discovered, her frozen fingers still clutching the spent matches. And those who found her wept, for they knewthat this child had endured a life of hardship and deprivation, and that her final moments had been filled with the bittersweet visions of a life she could never have.In the end, the little match girl's story serves as a poignant reminder of the vast inequalities that exist in our world, and the need for greater compassion and support for those who are struggling to survive. Her tale is a testament to the resilience of the human spirit, and a call to action for us all to do more to ensure that no one is left out in the cold.。
买火柴的小女孩英文故事
买火柴的小女孩英文故事The Little Match GirlAs the snow fell gently upon the city, a young girl walked the streets, her thin dress and worn shoes doing little to protect her from the biting cold. This was the Little Match Girl, a child whose life was a constant struggle to survive, yet whose spirit remained undimmed by the harsh realities she faced.The Little Match Girl had been sent out by her father to beg and sell matches, a task she dreaded but knew was necessary to bring in the meager coins that kept her family from starving. With each step, the bitter wind seemed to pierce her skin, and she longed for the warmth of a home and the comfort of a loving family.As she made her way through the bustling streets, the Little Match Girl could not help but gaze longingly at the well-lit windows of the nearby homes. She saw families gathered around the fire, laughing and sharing a meal, and her heart ached with a deep sense of longing. How she wished she could join them, to experience the simple joys of a warm meal and the companionship of loved ones.Determined to make the most of her meager earnings, the Little Match Girl struck a match, hoping to warm her frozen fingers and find solace in the flickering flame. As the match burned, she was transported to a world of her own imagination, where she saw a beautiful Christmas tree, its branches laden with shimmering ornaments and twinkling lights. The Little Girl's eyes widened in wonder, and for a brief moment, she felt a sense of peace and contentment.But the match soon burned out, leaving the Little Match Girl once again in the cold and darkness. Undeterred, she struck another match, and this time she saw a vision of a warm, cozy room, with a crackling fire and a table laden with a sumptuous feast. The Little Match Girl's mouth watered, and she could almost feel the warmth of the fire on her skin.As the second match burned out, the Little Match Girl felt a growing sense of desperation. She continued to strike match after match, each one revealing a new vision of comfort and joy that she so desperately craved. With each vision, her hope grew, but her fingers grew ever colder, and the wind seemed to bite deeper into her flesh.Finally, the Little Match Girl struck her last match, and in the flickering light, she saw a vision of her beloved grandmother, who had passed away long ago. The Little Girl's eyes filled with tears ofjoy, as she reached out to embrace the vision of her grandmother. In that moment, the Little Match Girl felt a warmth and comfort that she had never known, and she knew that she was not alone.As the final match burned out, the Little Match Girl's eyes closed, and she slipped into a deep sleep, her body succumbing to the bitter cold. But even in death, the Little Match Girl's spirit remained strong, for she had found the warmth and love she had so desperately sought in the visions of her imagination.The story of the Little Match Girl serves as a poignant reminder of the harsh realities that many children face, forced to endure a life of poverty and hardship. Yet, it also speaks to the resilience of the human spirit, and the power of imagination to provide comfort and solace in even the darkest of times. Through the Little Match Girl's journey, we are reminded of the importance of compassion, empathy, and a willingness to help those in need, for even the smallest act of kindness can make a world of difference.。
买火柴的小女孩英语作文
买火柴的小女孩英语作文1It was a cold and dark winter night. The streets were empty and silent, except for a little girl shivering in the corner. She was selling matches, but no one seemed to notice her. Her ragged clothes couldn't protect her from the biting cold, and her tiny feet were almost numb.The poor girl was so hungry and cold that she could hardly stand. Time and again, she struck the matches, and in the flickering light, she saw beautiful visions. Each time the flame died out, she was thrown back into the cruel reality.She saw a warm stove, imagining herself sitting beside it, feeling the heat. But when the match went out, the stove vanished. Then she saw a delicious roast goose, but as the match burned out, the goose disappeared too.Finally, she saw her grandmother, the only person who had ever shown her love. With a smile on her face, the grandmother reached out to hold her. But when the last match went out, everything disappeared.The next morning, people found the little girl frozen to death on the street. Her face was peaceful, as if she had found eternal warmth and love in her dreams. How sad and unfair it was that such a young life had to endure so much suffering. We should cherish our happy life and show morecare and love to those in need.2It was a cold and dark winter night. The wind howled through the empty streets, and the snowflakes danced in the air. In a corner of the street, there stood a little girl selling matches. Her ragged clothes could hardly keep her warm, and her tiny feet were numb with cold.Passers-by hurried along, paying no attention to the poor child. They were wrapped up in their own warm coats and thoughts, ignoring her pleading eyes and shivering figure. The contrast between the indifferent pedestrians and the helpless little girl was stark.While the rich enjoyed the warmth and comfort of their homes, with fireplaces crackling and feasts on the table, the little girl was left alone in the freezing cold. Her matches were her only hope, but few were willing to buy them.As she struck the matches one by one, she saw beautiful illusions. She saw a warm stove, a sumptuous Christmas dinner, and a loving family. But these visions were only momentary, disappearing as the matches burned out.In the end, the little girl froze to death, alone and unnoticed. Her fate was a tragic reflection of the callousness and injustice of the society. We should not turn a blind eye to those in need, for a little kindness could have made a world of difference to her.It was a cold and dark winter night. The snow was falling gently, covering the streets with a white blanket. In the midst of this freezing scene, there was a little girl, selling matches. Her clothes were tattered and thin, offering little protection against the biting cold. Her tiny hands, red and numb from the cold, clutched the box of matches tightly, yet she still shouted out loudly, "Matches for sale! Matches for sale!"Her voice was weak but filled with determination. Each step she took was a struggle, as her feet were almost frozen. She longed for warmth, for a fire to chase away the chill that seeped into her bones. She imagined a cozy room with a roaring fireplace, but all she had were these matches.Passersby hurried along, paying no attention to her desperate cries. She continued to walk, her hope fading with every passing moment. The hunger and cold gnawed at her, but she didn't give up. She struck a match, and in the brief glow, she saw a beautiful vision of a warm home and a table full of delicious food.However, as the match burned out, the vision vanished, and she was left alone again in the cold darkness. But still, she held on, with a glimmer of hope in her heart, selling those matches that seemed to be her only chance of survival.It was a cold and snowy New Year's Eve. The streets were filled with people hurrying home to celebrate with their families, but there was a little girl selling matches on the corner. Her clothes were tattered and her feet were bare, shivering in the bitter cold.The little girl called out in a weak voice, "Matches! Buy my matches!" But most people passed her by without a second glance. Some felt pity for her but were too caught up in their own affairs to stop and help. There was a kind-hearted lady who slowed down when she saw the girl, but in the end, she just sighed and continued on her way.As the night wore on, the little girl grew colder and more desperate. She struck a match to warm herself and saw beautiful visions in the flame. In her final moments, a smile appeared on her face, as if she had found some kind of peace.This story makes us think about the kindness of human nature. We often have the opportunity to help those in need, but sometimes we hesitate or do nothing. The little girl's fate is a reminder that a small act of kindness could have made a huge difference in her life. We should always strive to be more compassionate and not turn a blind eye to the suffering of others.5The story of the little match girl is a poignant reminder of the harshrealities and inequalities in society. This poor child, exposed to the bitter cold of winter, was left to fend for herself on the street, trying to sell matches to make a meager living. The root cause of her tragic fate lies deep within the social fabric. Poverty was rampant, and the gap between the rich and the poor was vast. The privileged few enjoyed warmth and abundance, while the likes of the little match girl struggled to survive.The indifference of society towards her plight was another factor that contributed to her sorrow. Passers-by, engrossed in their own affairs and concerns, turned a blind eye to her. Even those who had the means to offer help chose to ignore her pleas. It was as if her existence was insignificant in the eyes of many.Contrast this with the occasional kind soul who, moved by compassion, might have offered a coin or a word of kindness. But such instances were far too rare to change the course of her destiny.In conclusion, the story of the little match girl is not just a tale of individual misfortune but a reflection of the flaws and injustices within our society. It urges us to be more empathetic and to strive for a world where no child has to endure such suffering.。
卖火柴的女孩英语作文简单
卖火柴的女孩英语作文简单The Little Match Girl is a famous story written by Hans Christian Andersen. It tells the story of a poor littlegirl who sells matches on the street on a cold winter night. Despite her efforts, she is unable to sell any matches andis forced to spend the night alone in the cold. To keep herself warm, she lights matches one by one, each time seeing a beautiful vision, until she eventually freezes to death.The story is a poignant reminder of the harsh realities of poverty and the importance of compassion and kindness. The little match girl's tragic fate serves as a powerful reminder of the need to help those less fortunate than ourselves.In today's world, poverty remains a major issue, bothin developed and developing countries. Millions of people struggle to make ends meet, unable to access basic necessities such as food, shelter, and healthcare. Whilegovernments and organizations work to address these issues, individuals can also make a difference by volunteeringtheir time and resources to help those in need.One way to help is by supporting local charities and organizations that work to alleviate poverty. This can include donating money, volunteering at a soup kitchen or homeless shelter, or simply spreading awareness about the issue. Another way to help is by supporting fair trade and ethical businesses, which provide fair wages and working conditions for workers in developing countries.Ultimately, it is up to each of us to do our part to help those in need. The little match girl's story reminds us that even the smallest act of kindness can make a difference in someone's life. By working together, we can create a world where everyone has the opportunity to live a life free from poverty and hardship.。
英语听力练习-THELITTLEMATCH（卖火柴的小女孩）
英语听力练习-THELITTLEMATCH（卖火柴的小女孩）THE LITTLE MATCH-SELLERby Hans Christian AndersenIT was terribly cold and nearly dark on the last evening of the old year, and the snow was falling fast. In the cold and the darkness, a poor little girl, with bare head and naked feet, roamed through the streets. It is true she had on a pair of slippers when she left home, but they were not of much use. They were very large, so large, indeed, that they had belonged to her mother, and the poor little creature had lost them in running across the street to avoid two carriages that were rolling along at a terrible rate. One of the slippers she could not find, and a boy seized upon the other and ran away with it, saying that he could use it as a cradle, when he had children of his own. So the little girl went on with her little naked feet, which were quite red and blue with the cold. In an old apron she carried a number of matches, and had a bundle of them in her hands. No one had bought anything of her the whole day, nor had any one given here even a penny. Shivering with cold and hunger, she crept along; poor little child, she looked the picture of misery. The snowflakes fell on her long, fair hair, which hung in curls on her shoulders, but she regarded them not.Lights were shining from every window, and there was a savory smell of roast goose, for it was New-year's eve- yes, she remembered that. In a corner, between two houses, one of which projected beyond the other, she sank down and huddled herself together. She had drawn her little feet under her, but she could not keep off the cold; and she dared not go home, for she had sold no matches, and could not take home even a penny ofmoney. Her father would certainly beat her; besides, it was almost as cold at home as here, for they had only the roof to cover them, through which the wind howled, although the largest holes had been stopped up with straw and rags. Her little hands were almost frozen with the cold. Ah! perhaps a burning match might be some good, if she could draw it from the bundle and strike it against the wall, just to warm her fingers. She drew one out-"scratch!" how it sputtered as it burnt! It gave a warm, bright light, like a little candle, as she held her hand over it. It was really a wonderful light. It seemed to the little girl that she wassitting by a large iron stove, with polished brass feet and a brass ornament. How the fire burned! and seemed so beautifully warm that the child stretched out her feet as if to warm them, when, lo! the flame of the match went out, the stove vanished, and she had only the remains of the half-burnt match in her hand.She rubbed another match on the wall. It burst into a flame, and where its light fell upon the wall it became as transparent as a veil, and she could see into the room. The table was covered with a snowy white table-cloth, on which stood a splendid dinner service, and a steaming roast goose, stuffed with apples and dried plums. And what was still more wonderful, the goose jumped down from the dish and waddled across the floor, with a knife and fork in its breast, to the little girl. Then the match went out, and there remained nothing but the thick, damp, cold wall before her.She lighted another match, and then she found herself sitting under a beautiful Christmas-tree. It was larger and more beautifully decorated than the one which she had seen through the glass door at the rich merchant's. Thousands of tapers were burning upon the green branches, and colored pictures, likethose she had seen in the show-windows, looked down upon it all. The little one stretched out her hand towards them, and the match went out.The Christmas lights rose higher and higher, till they looked to her like the stars in the sky. Then she saw a star fall, leaving behind it a bright streak of fire. "Some one is dying," thought the little girl, for her old grandmother, the only one who had ever loved her, and who was now dead, had told her that when a star falls, a soul was going up to God.She again rubbed a match on the wall, and the light shone round her; in the brightness stood her old grandmother, clear and shining, yet mild and loving in her appearance. "Grandmother," cried the little one, "O take me with you; I know you will go away when the match burns out; you will vanish like the warm stove, the roast goose, and the large, glorious Christmas-tree." And she made haste to light the whole bundle of matches, for she wished to keep her grandmother there. And the matches glowed with a light that was brighter than the noon-day, and her grandmother had never appeared so large or so beautiful. She took the little girl in her arms, and they both flew upwards in brightness and joy far above the earth, where there was neither cold nor hunger nor pain, for they were with God.In the dawn of morning there lay the poor little one, with pale cheeks and smiling mouth, leaning against the wall; she had been frozen to death on the last evening of the year; and the New-year's sun rose and shone upon a little corpse! The child still sat, in the stiffness of death, holding the matches in her hand, one bundle of which was burnt. "She tried to warm herself," said some. No one imagined what beautiful things she had seen, nor into what glory she had entered with her grandmother, on New-year's day.Download MP3THE END。
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2020年托福阅读素材：Little match children 卖火
柴的孩子们
Towards the end of “Jude the Obscure”, Thomas Hardy’s
final novel, comes one of the most harrowing scenes in
English literature. Jude, an itinerant laborer struggling to feed his family, returns home to find his eldest son has hanged himself and his younger siblings from the coat hook on the back of the door. A note says “Done because we are too menny.”
harrowing 悲惨的 itinerant 周游的，流浪的 sibling 兄弟姐
妹
在托马斯.哈代最后一篇小说《无名的裘德》的结尾，人们能读到
英国文学中最悲惨的一幕。
四处流浪苦苦支撑家庭的裘德，当他回到
家时，在门后的衣帽勾发现他的大儿子吊死了弟妹，大儿子自己也上
吊自杀。
遗书中写道“因为我们人太多了”。
In June this year China suffered a real-life variant of
this terrible scene. In a rural part of Bijie township in Guizhou province, in south-west China, a brother and three sisters, the oldest 13, the youngest five, died by drinking pesticide. They had been living alone after their mother had disappeared and their father had migrated for work. The 13-
year-old boy left a note saying, “It is time for me to go—death has been my dream for years.”
variant 变化，变体 pesticide 杀虫剂
今年六月，中国发生了这个恐怖场景真实的再现。
在中国西南部
的贵州省，毕节市的乡村，一个哥哥和他的三个妹妹集体喝农药自杀。
他们中的13岁，最小的仅仅5岁。
自从母亲失踪，父亲外出务工以来，他们一直独自生活。
13岁的哥哥遗书中写道“我该走了，死亡是我多
年的梦想”。
Three years before that, also in Bijie, five street children died of carbon-monoxide poisoning after they had clambered into a roadside dumpster and lit charcoal to keep themselves warm. Chinese social media drew parallels with the little match girl in Hans Christian Andersen’s story of that name： afraid to return home because she has not sold any matches, she freezes to death in the winter night, burning match after match because the light reminds her of her grandmother. It is a well known tale in China because it is taught in primary schools as an example of the uncaring
nature of early capitalism.
carbon-monoxide 一氧化碳 clamber爬 dumpster垃圾箱
charcoal 木炭 capitalism资本主义
就在三年前，同样是在毕节，五名流浪街头的孩子爬进了街边的
垃圾桶点燃木炭来取暖，最终却死于一氧化碳中毒。
中国的社会媒体
将这件事与安徒生童话中的卖火柴的小女孩来比较。
在安徒生的故事里，因为连一根火柴也没有卖出去，小女孩害怕回家。
她点燃了一根
根火柴因为光亮使她想起了祖母，最终却冻死在冬日的夜晚。
这个故
事在中国广为人知，在小学里，它作为早期资本主义的冷漠本质的例
证被教授给孩子们。
Over the past generation, about 270m Chinese laborers
have left their villages to look for work in cities. It is
the biggest voluntary migration ever. Many of those workers have children; most do not take them along. The Chinese call these youngsters liushou ertong, or “left-behind children”.
According to the All-China Women’s Federation, an official body, and UNICEF, the UN organization for children, there
were 61m children below the age of 17 left behind in rural areas in 2020. In several of China’s largest provinces, including Sichuan and Jiangsu, more than half of all rural children have been left behind. In effect, some villages consist only of children and grandparents. This is a blight
on the formative years of tens of millions of people. Alongside the expulsion of millions of peasants from the land they have farmed and the degradation of the country’s soil, water and air, this leaving behind is one of the three
biggest costs of China’s unprecedented and transformative industrialization.
blight枯萎，破坏 expulsion驱逐，离开 degradation 退化
在过去一代人里，大约有2.7亿中国劳动离开家乡，到城市寻找
一份工作。
这是有史以来规模的自发迁徙活动。
这些工人中的很多人
有子女，但绝大部分人不会把他们带在身边。
中国人管这些孩子叫做“留守儿童”。
官方组织中华全国妇女联合会以及联合国儿童组织UNICEF数据显示，2020年大约有6100万17岁以下的农村留守儿童。
中国的几个省份中，包括四川和江苏，超过半数的农村孩子被“留守”了。
这样的后果是，有些村子里只剩下老人和小孩。
数已千万孩子的
性格成长阶段被破坏。
同时，数以百万计的农民被迫离开他们耕作的
土地。
乡村的土地，水质与空气质量持续恶化。
而这些，是中国在史
无前例的巨大工业化变革中，所付出的最为高昂的代价之一。
Just over half of the 61m counted in 2020 were living
with one parent while the other spouse was away working; 29m had been left in the care of others. Mostly the carers were grandparents, but about 6m were being looked after by more distant relatives or by the state (that number includes。