外研版必修二module5知识点 PPT

14. evidence n.证据；证明 We found further scientific evidence for this theory. evident adj. 显而易见的---evidently adv. e.g It is evident that a mistake has been made. =clear/obvious/apparent
7. universe n. 宇宙 in the ~ 在宇宙中 universal 普遍的
The desire to look attractive is universal.
8.congratulation n．祝贺；祝贺词(常用复数) (1)congratulations！祝贺！恭喜！ offer/send one’s congratulations to sb.on sth. 为某事向某人祝贺……
船(飞机、车) • (2)abroad adv.在国外，到国外，去国
外
• go abroad出国
• return from abroad从国外回来
• at home and abroad国内外
• 【从容应对】 • (1)船上所有的人都是学生。 • All the people ________ were students. • 答案：aboard • (2)他已出国。 • He has gone ________. • 答案：abroad
5.belief 【反】disbelief U. 信任；信心；信念 I have great belief in his ability to succeed C. 【政治、宗教】信仰 The old man has a strong belief in God. give up/defend one's belief 放弃/捍卫某人的信仰
3. celebrity n.【 C】 名人；名望（尤指娱乐圈） TV celebrities 电视名人 celebrity charm 名人效应 achieve/gain celebrity 享誉盛名
4. economy n. 经济；节约，节省
❖ The economy of the world is in recession. ❖ She writes with a great economy of words.
结束
time capsule and buried it.
10. flight n.飞行；航班 ❖ The flight will take four hours. n. 楼梯的一小段 ❖ We walked in silence up a flight of
stairs/steps and down a long corridor.
12. achievement 【C】成就；功绩 It was a remarkable achievement for such a young player.（achivements） 【U】完成 a sense of achivement achieve v. achieve one’s goal/dream
• (口)请大家上船/车/飞机！ Welcome aboard! 欢迎乘坐！ on board 搭乘(船、飞机等)， 相当于aboard Go aboard=go on board
11.aboard在（船，飞机，公共汽车等）上 We finally went aboard. =go on board He was already aboard the plane. All aboard! 各位，请上车（船，飞机）
• 11 aboard adv. & prep.在船(飞机、 火车、公共汽车)上
• While he was travelling in space, Yang spoke to two astrol Space Station...
• 当杨利伟在太空遨游时，他与绕地 球运转的国际空间站上的两位宇航 员通话了，……(教材P43)
express one's congratulations
表示庆贺
accept one's congratulations
接受某人的祝贺
congratulate sb. on (doing) sth. 向……祝贺……
congratulate oneself on... 为……庆幸；感到自豪
• 【从容应对】 • (1)替我恭喜玛丽并转告她我很快就来。
2. photograph
n. 照片 I asked a passerby to take a photograph of me and my friends. =take ~s of sth=photograph sth/sb. v. 拍照 Kristal always photographed well. 上镜 photographer 摄影师----photography 摄影
9. capsule 太空舱；胶囊 ❖ This kind of capsule does no good to
my cold, but makes me sleepy. ❖ A Russian space capsule is currently
orbiting the earth. ❖ Twenty-five years ago they filled a
economy class 经济舱 economic 有关经济的（抽象） economical 经济的（侧重“节约”） economics经济学 economist 经济学家
5. politics n. 政治 political adj. 政治的 policy 政策
6. navigator n. 领航员 navigation 航海 navy 海军
aboard、board和abroad辨析
He went aboard the plane and just a few hours later he arrived abroad，living in a boarding school.
• 【比较网站】 aboard, abroad • (1)aboard adv.在船(飞机、车)上；上
• Give Marie my ________ and tell her I'll come soon.
• 答案：congratulations
• (2)我们祝贺他获了一等奖。
• We ________ him ________ receiving the first prize.
• 答案：con现方式做保护处理对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑并不能对任何下载内容负责
Book 2 Module 5 Newspapers & Magazines
Vocabulary
1. headline
n.(新闻报道等)标题 How can we help Wang Feng to hit the headline? v. 给（报道文章）加标题 The article was headlined "Tell us the truth." v. 在...扮演主角 Angelababy headlines the Chinese version of Running Man.
13. replace vt. 把…放回(原处)；取代 ❖ Replace the caps on the bottles. ❖ Human minds will never be replaced
by/with computers.用…代替…
❖ take the place of＝take sb’s place 代替某人
congratulate，celebrate
(1)congratulate指对某人取得的成就或喜庆之事 表示“庆贺，祝贺”，其宾语是“人”，常与 介词on搭配。 (2)celebrate指对某一节日、生日、胜利和成功 等的“庆祝”，其宾语是物。 We not only congratulated him on having passed the interview but also held a party to celebrate it.
(2)congratulate v.祝贺 congratulate sb.on(doing)sth.向某人祝贺……
congratulate v．
•
Congratulations!
祝贺 恭喜恭喜！祝贺你！
offer/send one's congratulations to sb. on sth.
为某事向某人祝贺
16.found v. 1.创建；创办 found a club/company 2.建立兴建 The English settlers founded the town in 1790. 3.把...基于（通常被动） Their marriage was founded on love and mutual respect.