2024-2025学年人教版中考英语模拟试卷及答案

2024-2025学年人教版中考英语模拟试卷
一、听力题（每题3分）
Question 1
You will hear a conversation between two students about their weekend plans.
[a] They are going camping in the mountains.
[b] They plan to study together at the library.
[c] They will attend a concert downtown.
[d] They decided to volunteer at an animal shelter.
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Answer: [b] They plan to study together at the library.
Question 2
Listen to the weather forecast for the coming week.
[a] Expect heavy rainfall throughout the week.
[b] Sunny days with mild temperatures are predicted.
[c] There will be a mix of clouds and occasional showers.
[d] A heatwave is expected with temperatures reaching 40°C.
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Answer: [b] Sunny days with mild temperatures are predicted.
Question 3
A notice is being announced regarding school activities.
[a] The science fair has been postponed until next month.
[b] Students are reminded to submit their art competition entries by Friday.
[c] The annual sports day is canceled due to unforeseen circumstances.
[d] There will be a guest lecture on space exploration this Friday afternoon.
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Answer: [d] There will be a guest lecture on space exploration this Friday afternoon. Question 4
A dialogue takes place between a teacher and a student discussing homework.
[a] The student forgot to bring their math homework.
[b] The deadline for the history essay has been extended.
[c] The student is seeking clarification on a physics problem.
[d] The teacher is praising the student’s recent improvement in English.
录音播放后，暂停让考生作答.
Answer: [c] The student is seeking clarification on a physics problem.
Question 5
You will hear a radio advertisement for a new book release.
[a] It’s a cookbook featur ing international vegetarian recipes.
[b] The book is a thrilling mystery set in ancient Rome.
[c] A memoir of a famous astronaut’s journey into space.
[d] An illustrated guide to understanding world geography.
录音播放后，暂停让考生作答.
Answer:[a] It’s a cookbook fe aturing international vegetarian recipes.
二、单选题（每题3分）
Question 1: Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence:
The students_______their homework before going out to play.
A)have finished
B)has finished
C)finish
D)finishing
Answer: A) have finished
Question 2: Identify the part of speech of the underlined word in the following sentence: She quickly packed her bag and left for the airport.
A)Adjective
B)Adverb
C)Verb
D)Noun
Answer: B) Adverb
Question 3: Which sentence is in the passive voice?
A)The teacher gave the students a lot of homework.
B)The students were given a lot of homework by the teacher.
C)We will finish our project tomorrow.
D)She sings beautifully.
Answer: B) The students were given a lot of homework by the teacher. Question 4: Choose t he correct comparative form of the adjective ‘bad’:
A)more bad
B)worse
C)worst
D)badly
Answer: B) worse
Question 5: What is the correct way to punctuate this sentence?
A student who studies hard always passes his exams
A)A student, who studies hard, always passes his exams.
B)A student who studies hard, always passes his exams.
C)A student who studies hard always passes, his exams.
D)A student who studies hard always, passes his exams. Answer: A) A student, who studies hard, always passes his exams.
三、多选题（每题4分）
Question 1: Which of the following sentences are grammatically correct? (4 points)
A)She don’t like to eat bananas.
B)They doesn’t go to the park on Sundays.
C)He has just eaten breakfast.
D)We have been studying for three hours.
E)I seen that movie before.
Answers: C, D
Question 2:Identify which words are synonyms for ‘happy’. (4 points)
A)Sad
B)Joyful
C)Elated
D)Depressed
E)Ecstatic
Answers: B, C, E
Question 3:Choose the correct form of the verb for the following sentence: “I (eat / ate / have eaten) an apple this morning.” (4 points)
A)eat
B)ate
C)have eaten
D)eats
E)eating
Answers: B
Note: The sentence requires the past tense, so only one answer is correct here. This question may not fit the instruction for multiple correct answers, but it serves as an example of how such a question might look.
Question 4:Select all the correct pronoun forms to complete the sentence: “_____ is going to the store.” (4 points)
A)She
B)Her
C)He
D)Him
E)They
Answers: A, C, E
Question 5:Identify the parts of speech for the word ‘quickly’ in the following sentence:“He ran quickly across the field.” (4 points)
A)Adjective
B)Adverb
C)Noun
D)Pronoun
E)Verb
Answers: B
Now let’s summarize these questions into a single text block.It appears there was an issue with formatting the output directly from the code. However, I’ve provided the structured questions above, and here is the summarized text version of those questions:
Section III: Multiple Choice (20 Points)
Instructions: For each question below, choose all the correct answers from the given options.
Question 1: Which of the following sentences are grammatically correct? (4 points)
A)She don’t like to eat bananas.
B)They d oesn’t go to the park on Sundays.
C)He has just eaten breakfast.
D)We have been studying for three hours.
E)I seen that movie before.
Answers: C, D
Question 2:Identify which words are synonyms for ‘happy’. (4 points)
A)Sad
B)Joyful
C)Elated
D)Depressed
E)Ecstatic
Answers: B, C, E
Question 3:Choose the correct form of the verb for the following sentence: “I (eat / ate / have eaten) an apple this morning.” (4 points)
A)eat
B)ate
C)have eaten
D)eats
E)eating
Answers: B
Question 4:Select all the correct pronoun forms to complete the sentence: “_____ is going to the store.” (4 points)
A)She
B)Her
C)He
D)Him
E)They
Answers: A, C, E
Question 5:Identify the parts of speech for the word ‘quickly’ in the following sentence: “He ran quickly across the field.” (4 points)
A)Adjective
B)Adverb
C)Noun
D)Pronoun
E)Verb
Answers: B
四、阅读理解（每题4分）
Let’s start by defining the reading passage. The passage will be about a topic that is both educational and engaging for students.
Reading Passage: The Wonders of Coral Reefs
Coral reefs are some of the most diverse ecosystems on Earth. Found in clear, shallow waters, primarily in tropical oceans, these reefs are home to a quarter of all marine species. Despite covering less than one percent of the ocean floor, they provide critical habitat for a vast array of sea life.
Coral reefs are not just beautiful; they are essential to the health of our planet. They protect coastlines from storms, provide food and income for millions of people, and support biodiversity. Unfortunately, coral reefs face numerous threats, including climate change, overfishing, pollution, and destructive fishing practices.
To preserve these wonders of nature, conservation efforts are crucial. Governments and organizations around the world are working to establish marine protected areas, reduce pollution, and promote sustainable fishing practices. By protecting coral reefs, we ensure the survival of countless species and maintain the health of our oceans.
Now, let’s move on to the comprehension questions. Each question will be worth four points and will test different aspects of understanding the text.Here are the reading comprehension questions based on the passage about coral reefs, along with their answers:
1.Question: What percentage of the ocean floor do coral reefs cover?
Answer: Less than one percent.
2.Question: How many marine species live in coral reefs?
Answer: A quarter of all marine species.
3.Question: List three threats to coral reefs.
Answer: Climate change, overfishing, pollution, and destructive fishing practices.
4.Question: Why are coral reefs important to the health of our planet?
Answer: They protect coastlines from storms, provide food and income for millions of people, and support biodiversity.
5.Question: What are some actions being taken to preserve coral reefs?
Answer: Establishing marine protected areas, reducing pollution, and promoting sustainable fishing practices.
五、作文（30分）
Let’s consider a writing prompt that encourages students to think about their future and how they can contribute positively to society. Here is the prompt:
Writing Section (Part V)
Total Points: 30
Topic: My Future Contribution to Society
Write an essay of at least 200 words discussing your vision of the future and how you plan to make a positive impact on society. Consider the following questions as you write:
1.What are your aspirations for the future?
2.How do you see yourself contributing to your community or society at large?
3.Which values or principles will guide you in achieving these goals?
Your essay should include an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. Use clear and concise language, provide examples where necessary, and demonstrate proper grammar and spelling.
Now let’s proceed to create an example essay that could serve as a model response to this prompt.Here is an example essay that a student might write in response to the given prompt:
My Future Contribution to Society
In the realm of my dreams, I envision a future where I am not just a beneficiary of society’s resources but also an active contributor to its well-being. My aspirations for the future are multifaceted, encompassing personal growth, professional success, and societal impact. At the heart of my ambitions lies a deep desire to foster environmental sustainability and promote education among underprivileged communities.
As an aspiring environmental scientist, I am committed to developing innovative solutions to combat climate change. My studies have revealed the urgent need for renewable energy sources and sustainable agricultural practices. By pursuing a degree in environmental science, I aim to contribute to research and policy-making that will lead to a greener planet. My goal is to work with international organizations to implement green technologies in developing countries, thereby reducing carbon footprints and improving living conditions.
Equally important to me is the belief that education is a fundamental right for all. Recognizing the disparities in access to quality education, I plan to establish a non-profit organization dedicated to providing educational opportunities to children in remote areas. Through this initiative, I hope to empower young minds with knowledge, enabling them to break free from the cycle of poverty and contribute meaningfully to society.
Guiding me throughout this journey are the values of integrity, perseverance, and compassion. Integrity ensures that my actions align with ethical standards, while
perseverance keeps me focused on overcoming challenges. Compassion, on the other hand, fuels my passion for serving others and motivates me to seek out ways to alleviate suffering.
In conclusion, my future contribution to society will revolve around environmental conservation and educational equity. These endeavors are not only a reflection of my personal aspirations but also a testament to my commitment to making the world a better place. By combining scientific knowledge with humanitarian efforts, I aspire to leave a lasting legacy that will inspire generations to come.
This essay addresses the given prompts by outlining the student’s future aspirations, how they intend to contribute to society, and the values guiding them in achieving those goals. It provides a clear structure, uses appropriate language, and demonstrates the student’s understanding of global issues and their desire to make a positive impact.。