2016年英语b级答案

2016年英语b级答案
【篇一：2016年职称英语理工类b级考试真题与答案】ass=txt>1.the revelation of his past led to his resignation.
a.imagination
b.disclosure
c.confirmation
d.recall
参考答案：b
2.jensen is dangerous man, and can be very brutal.
a.careless
b.cruel
c.strong
d.hard
参考答案：b
a.jump
b.escape
c.run
d.prepare
参考答案：c
4.we are worried about this fluid situation full with uncertainty.
a.changeble
b.stable
c.suitable
d.adaptable
参考答案：a
5.the new garment fits her perfectly.
a.haircut
b.purse
c.clothes
d.necklace
参考答案：c
6.the phobia may have its root in a childhood trauma.
a.fear
b.joy
c.hurt
d.memory
参考答案：c
a.decorate
b.water
c.change
d.visit
参考答案：b
8.her overall language proficiency remains that of a toddler.
a.disabled
b.pupil
c.teenager
d.baby
参考答案：d
9.the coastal area has very mild winter, but the central plains remain extremely cold.
a.warm
b.severe
c.hard
d.dry
参考答案：a
10.the details of the costume were totally authentic.
a.real
b.outstanding
c.creative
d.false
参考答案：a
a.global
b.possible
c.ongoing
d.central
参考答案：b
12.the idea was quite brilliant.
a.positive
b.clever
c.key
d.original
参考答案：b
13.stock market price tumbled after rumor of a rise in interest rate.
a.regulated
b.increased
c.maintained
d.fell
参考答案：d
14.the course gives you basic instruction in car maintenance.
a.coaching
b.idea
c.term
d.aspect
参考答案：a
a.in danger
b.out of control
c.between equals
d.in particular 参考答案：a
二、阅读判断
the theory of everyone
if stephen hawking lives until the year 2017, he will have lived more than 50 years longer than his doctors expected. when he was a college student, doctors discovered that he had a rare disease. this disease causes a gradual disintegration(分解)of the
nerve cells in the brain cells that regulate voluntary muscle activity. death almost always occurs within two or three years. today stephen hawking cannot walk or speak. he cannot move his arms or his head. he cannot taste or smell anything. and yet this man is professor of
mathematics at cambridge university, a position held by the famous scientist isaac newton in 1669.
hawking is often described as the greatest scientist since albert einstein, but to the world outside science, he is also known as the man who made scientific theory understandable. his book, a brief history of time, has sold over eight million copies.he says that since he does not have to think about his body or do any of the things other men have to worry about, such as washing the car or working in the yard, he can dedicate all of his time to thinking. this puts him in the perfect position to find the answer to the question that he has dedicated his life to. his question is: is there a complete theory of the universe and everything in it?
despite his tremendous physical disabilities, he has already made some very important discoveries about the origin of the universe, how the universe holds together, and how it will probably end. he has also been able to explain the secrets of 【篇二：2016年重庆市中考英语b卷及答案】
>6月14日11:00前重庆市2016年初中毕业暨高中招生考试
英语试题（b卷）
（全卷共九个大题满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）
注意事项：
1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。

2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。

3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。

第i卷（共100分）
i．听力测试。

（共30分）
第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍。

根据你所听到的句子，从a、b、c对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1. a. good morning! b. good afternoon!
2. a. it?s 8:10. b. it?s june 14th.
3. a. excuse me.b. that?s ok.
4. a. no, i?m not. b. sorry, i won?t.
5. a. see you. b. please don?t.
6. a. yes, please. b. sure, i?d love to.
第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍。

根据你所听到的对话和问题，从ac上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

7. a. windy. b. snowy.c. sunny.
8. a. at seven. c. at nine.
9. a. kate. b. jeff. c. tony.
10. a. noisy. c. quiet.
11. a. meat. c. vegetables.
12. a. by bus. c. on foot.
6分）
a、b、c三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对
13和14小题。

a. at home.
b. in the hotel.
c. in a store.
14. what would the man like to do?
a. to take photos.
b. to buy a gift.
c. to talk with friends.
听下面一段材料，回答第15和16小题。

15. what is on show in the library?
a. chinese stamps.
b. british movies.
c. science books. 16. when does betty want to go to the library?
a. on sunday morning.
b. on sunday afternoon.
c. on saturday afternoon.
第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍。

根据你所听到的短文内容，从a、b、c三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上
对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

17. mrs. smith lost her son when she was ________.
a. doing some shopping
b. calling the office
c. taking a walk
18. the boy is thin and has a round face with _______ hair.
a. brown
b. black
c. yellow
19. there is a picture of micken mouse on the boy?s ________.
a. t-shirt
b. pants
c. coat
20. if you see the boy, you can call mrs. smith at _________.
a. 109-6321
b. 321-6091
c. 632-1091
ii. 单项选择。

（每小题1分，共20分）
从a、b、c、d的答案标号涂黑。

21. ciqikou is _______ famous place in chongqing.
a. a
b. an
c. the
d. /
22. jim lives _____ a small village and the air there is very fresh.
a. on
b. in
c. under
d. from
23. to my surprise, he sold ______ house at such a low price.
a. he
b. him
c. his
d. himself
24. i can?t hear you ______. please speak a little louder.
a. clearly
b. lovely
c. widely a. knifeb. coatc. brusha. will cook
b. have cooked
c. cook
d. cooked
a. what a c. how ad. how
28. ---
a. using c. usesd. use
c. anything
d. everything
b. follow
c. avoid
d. enjoy
31. --- this kind of watch is much _____ today than last month. would you like to have one? --- really? i?ll take one.
a. the most expensive
b. the cheapest
c. more expensive
d. cheaper
32. --- it?s getting dark. could you please ____ the light for me? --- all right. just a minute.
a. keep on
b. turn on
c. try on
d. put on
33. taijiis my favorite and i often play it ______ healthy.
a. to keep
b. keeps
c. keeping
d. kept
34. --- maybe you can catch the last bus.
--- _______. if not, i?ll have to walk home.
a. good job
b. just so-so
c. not at all
d. i hope so
35. he _____ speak english very well although he has studied
it for only one year.
a. mustn?t
b. can?t
c. must
d. can 36. the environment here becomes better and better. ______ birds are coming back.
a. thousands of
b. thousand of
c. thousands
d. thousand
37. --- mom, where is my model plane?
--- oh, it ______ to jenny yesterday.
a. is lent
b. lends
c. was lent
d. lent
38. our chinese teacher didn?t go to bed ______ he finished
his work last night.
a. if
b. until
c. since
d. because
39. --- i?m feeling terrible! i have a bad cold.
--- ______. you?d better see a doctor at once.
a. i?m afraid not
b. sorry to hear that
c. sounds great 40. --- i like super brain very much. do you know ______ on show?
---
a. where it is
b. where is it
c. when it is
d. iii. 完形填空。

（每小
题1.5分，共15分）
根据短文内容，从a、b、c、d答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

海报) in groupsin english, and the two girls who wore strange clothes. oh, how i wanted to be with my __43__!
轻轻地) __45___ a hand on my shoulder (you. i need you to
only you can help them.” i was __46__ and moved. her words encouraged me.
the one who should truly ___50___ it. mrs. bartlett brought out the potential (潜能) in four of her students.
41. a. classes b. books c. choices d. clothes
42. a. often b. never c. always d. sometimes
43. a. boys b. girls c. friends d. teachers
44. a. laughed atb. looked atc. lived withd. agreed with
45. a. placedb. pushed c. washedd. pulled
46. a. useful b. surprisedc. thirsty d. asleep
47. a. hardly b. deeply c. lazily d. bravely
48. a. myself b. herself c. yourself d. himself
49. a. aroundb. with c. for d. except
50. a. receive b. start c. give d. throw
iv. 阅读理解。

（每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列材料，从a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

a a man liked shooting arrows (箭). he studied it very hard for years. he thought he did it best and it was time for him to go out into the world.
one day when he walked through a forest, he saw a target (靶子) on a tree, with an arrow right in the center. he went on and found more and more trees with targets and arrows in the center. he was so surprised at this. he wanted to know who did it.
“are you the person who shoots the arrows?” he asked the girl.
“yes, that?s me,” she replied.
“but how can you do that?” h e wondered.
51. the man liked _____ and studied it hard for years.
a. fishing
b. jumping
c. shooting a. arrows b. riversc. dogs a. the girlb. the man
d. the farmer
b
习语) corner!
to feel very happy and excited (especially when
sth. good has happened)
e.g. jenny is walking on air because her friend
invited her to the school dance. she can?t wait to
go.
an unknown person who enters a race and gets a
good grade
e.g. did you hear about the dark horse in the running
race yesterday? it was his first race and he finished in
the top ten.
to act quickly, without thinking
e.g. i hate working with mary. she?s quick on
the trigger and always ready to get mad.
to encourage sb. to do sth. (especiallysth. they
shouldn’t do)
e.g. when your classmate eggs you on to copy his
test paper, you should say “no” to him.
54. picture _____ can be chosen to express “to do something without thinking”.
a b c d
55. we can?t believe robert won this watch. he?s really
_______.
a. a walking man
b. a trigger
c. a dark horse
d. an egg
56. the chinese meaning to the idiom “to wa. 一无所有 b.欢天喜地 c.愁眉苦脸 d.不假思索
a. explanations (解释)
b. pictures
c. examples c
a wild baby bison (野牛park ranger (管理员) station.
) to protect their young.
park rangers took the animal from the car and set it free. but, sadly, the baby was refused by
罚款) $110 for touching park wildlife. park rules say that visitors to least 22 meters away from all wildlife, and at least 90 meters away one ranger said that yellowstone recently added many safety signs that say staying near the wildlife there is dangerous to humans and animals as well. those signs are written in english and other languages.
58. the tourists took the baby bison to a park ranger station because they thought it looked ______.
a. sad
b. hungry
c. happy
d. cold
59. the park ranger described the action of the tourists as a “dangerous move” because _______.
a. the tourists drove in a wrong way
b. adult bisons would attack the tourists
c. adult bisons couldn?t look after their baby well
【篇三：2016年职称英语综合b试卷及答案】
第1部分：词汇选项（第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）
下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项. 1. all houses within 100 meters of the seas are at risk of flooding.
a. in danger
b. out of control
c. between equals
d. in particular
2. the course gives you basic instruction in maintenance.
a. idea
b. term
c. aspect
d. coaching 3. we are aware of the potential problem.
a. possible
b. global
c. ongoing
d. central
4. stock market price tumbled after rumor of a rise in interest rate.
a. regulated
b. increase
c. fell
d. maintained 5. the revelation of his pas led to his resignation.
a. imagination
b. confirmation
c. recall
d. disclosure 6. the details of the costume were totally authentic.
a. real
b. outstanding
c. creative
d. false
7. the new garment fits her perfectly.
a. haircut
b. purse
c. clothes
d. necklace 8. we are worried about this fluid situation full with uncertainty.
a. stable
b. suitable
c. changeable
d. adaptable 9. the idea was quite brilliant.
a. positive
b. key
c. original
d. clever
10. they have built canals to irrigate the desert.
a. decorate
b. change
c. water
d. visit
11. her overall language proficiency remains that of a toddler.
a. disabled
b. pupil
c. baby
d. teenager 12. the coastal area has very mild winter, but the central plains remain extremely cold.
a. warm
b. severe
c. hard
d. dry
13. the phobia may have its roots in a childhood trauma.
a. fear
b. joy
c. hurt
d. memory 14. you will have to sprint if you want to catch the train.
a. jump
b. run
c. escape
d. prepare 15. jensen is a dangerous man, and can be very brutal.
a. careless
b. strong
c. cruel
d. hard
第2部分：阅读判断(第16~22题，每题1分，共7分)
下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择a; 如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择b; 如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择c。

time to stop traveling by air
twenty-five years ago a young british man called mark ellingham decided that
he wanted a change of scenery. so he went to australia, stopping off in many countries between. he also decided to write about the experience and produced a guide for other travelers making similar journeys.in 1970, british airports were used by 32million people. in 2004, the figure was 216 million. in 2030, according to government forecasts, it will be around 500
million. its a growth driven by the emergence of low cost airlines, offering access to all parts of the world for less than ￡100.this has made a huge contribution to global warming. one return flight from britain to the us produces the same carbon dioxide(二氧化碳)as a years motoring(驾车). a return flight to australia equals the emissions(排放)of three average cars for a year. and the pollution is released at a height where its effect on climate change is more than double that on the ground.mark ellingham built his business on helping people travel. now he wants to help people stop – at least by air.he is calling for a ￡100 green tax on all flights to europe and africa, and ￡250 on flights to the rest of the world. he also wants investment to create a low-carbon economy, as well as a halt to airport expansion.mark ellinghams commitment is important because his readers arent just the sort of young and adventurous people who would happily jump on a plane to spend a weekend exploring a foreign culture. they are also the sort of people who say they care about the environment. its a debate that splits people down the middle.the tourist industry has responded by offering offsetting(补偿)schemes. a small increase in the price of a ticket is used to plant trees.
but critics say that it is not enough to just be carbon neutral. we should be actively cutting back on putting green house gases into the atmosphere. and for the average person, making a plane journey will be his or her largest contribution to global
warming. it maybe good to repair the damage we do. but surely it is better not to do the damage in the first place.
16.mark ellingham spent quite a few days in china on his way to australia 25 years ago.
a.right
b.wrong
c.not mentioned 17.traveling from britain to any other part of the world may cost you less than ￡100.
a.right
b.wrong
c.not mentioned 18.a round trip flight from britain to australia produces the same amount of carbon dioxide as three average cars do in a year.
a.right
b.wrong
c.not mentioned
19.mark ellingham has never hesitated to encourage people to travel by air.
a.right
b.wrong
c.not mentioned
20.mark ellinghams readers are not interested in environmental protection.
a.right
b.wrong
c.not mentioned 21.critics argue that the best way to protect our environment is not to do any damage to it.
a.right
b.wrong
c.not mentioned 22.mark ellingham will collaborate with the critics in his efforts to fight global warming.
a.right
b.wrong
c.not mentioned
第3部分：概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题，每题1分，共8分)下面的短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为指定段落每段选择1个小标题; (2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定一个最佳选项。

tunguska event
1 a hundred years ago this week, a gigantic explosion ripped (撕裂) open the day
y above a forest in western siberia, leaving a scientific riddle that endures to this day.2 a dazzling light pierced the heavens, followed by a shock wave as strong as 1,000 atomic bombs. the explosion flattened 80 million trees across an area of 2,000 square kilometers. the fireball was so great that, a day later, londoners could read their newspapers under the night sky. what caused the so-called tunguska event, named after the nearby podkamennay
a tunguska river, still remains a mystery.3 experts suspect it was a rock that, after traveling in space for millions of years, was destined to crash to earth at exactly 7:17 a.m. on june 30, 1908. this possibility worries scientists. ―imagine an unspotted asteroid (小行星) hitting a significant chunk(块) of land ... and imagine if that area, unlike tunguska, were populated,‖ the british science journal nature commented recently.
4 but no fragments of the ―rock‖ have ever been found. finding such evidence would be important, for it would increase our knowledge about the risk posed by dangerous near earth objects (neos), say italian researchers luca gasperini, eico bonatti and giuseppe longo. when the next tunguska neo approaches, scientists will have to decide whether to try to deflect (使偏转) it or blow it up in space.
5 however, several rival theories for the tunguska event exist. wolfgang kundt, a professor at germanys bonn university, believes the tunguska event was caused by a massive escape of 10 million tons of methane(甲烷)-rich gas from deep within earths crust. some people hold that the explosion was caused by an alien spaceship crash, or a black hole in the universe.
23. paragraph 2
24. paragraph 3
25. paragraph 4
26. paragraph 5
a. competing explanations
b. unknown attacks
c. mysterious explosion
d. star war
e. importance of finding evidence
f. explanation that worries scientists
参考答案：Ｃ、Ｆ、Ｅ、Ａ
27. the gigantic explosion that occurred a hundred years ago
28. the shock wave which followed the dazzling light
29. the hypothesis that the explosion was caused by a rock colliding with the earth
30. wolfgang kundt, who has developed an alternative theory
a. has remained a puzzle
b. lacks sufficient evidence
c. is a university professor
d. was generated by the explosion
e. will kill many animals
f. are attacked by aliens
参考答案：a、d、b、c
第4部分：阅读理解(第31~45题，每题3分，共45分)
下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题。

请根据短文内容，为每题确定1个最佳选项。

第一篇sports star yao ming
if yao ming is not the biggest sports star in the world, he is almost certainly the tallest. at 2.26m, he is the tallest player in the national association (nba) and holds the record as the most towering olympian ever to compete in the games.
but what really stands out about the giant center is his celebrity (名气). few, if any, chinese athletes are as well-known
as yao around the world. people across the globe are fascinated with yao, not only for his basketball prowess (杰出
的才能) but also for being a symbol of international commerce. when yao joined the houston rockets as the no. 1 pick in the 2002 nba draft (选拔), he was the first international player ever to be selected first. his assets on the court are clear enough —no nba player of his size has ever possessed his mobility, so he isa handful (难对付的人）for opponents on either end of the court. but what makes yao invaluable to the rockets organization is his role as a global citizen and as abridge to millions of potential basketball fans in china.
when it was announced in february that yao would miss the rest of the nba season and possibly the olympics with a stress fracture (骨折）in his left foot, a collective shudder (震动) spread across china. after considerable debate and discussion, yao opted to get his foot surgically treated in an operation that placed several tiny screws across the bone, to offer his overburdened foot more support. the surgery was a
success,and though the estimated four-month recovery period will leave him little time to prepare with team china, yao has vowed to be ready for the beijing olympics.
yao wrapped up a 10-day trip to china,where he underwent a series of traditional chinese medicine (tcm) treatments, hoping to accelerate his recovery process. western experts are generally skeptical of tcms benefits, although new research from the university of rochester suggests that a certain compound derived from shellfish may speed stimulate bone repair.
―there is no reason to dismiss tcm,yao told a press conference in beijing. ―it’s been used in our country for thousands of years. i dont think th at it’s short on science.‖
31.the word towering in paragraph 1 means_____.
a. iarge.
b. fat.
c. all.。