(整理版高中英语)泗阳高三巩固练习八

省泗阳高三稳固练习八
时间：45分钟分值：58分得分：
Part1: Multiple choice(20’)
1. This problem may lead to more serious ones if ____ unsolved.
A. making
B. remained
C. keeping
D. left
2. I have no dreams ____ to have a happy life.
A. rather than
B. more than
C. other than
D. less than
3. ——You know Mr. Green has been ill for days?
——Yes, I wonder if he is ____ better now.
A. some
B. much
C. any
D. no
4. $100 a month could hardly ____ the cost of his life in such a big city in this country.
A. spend
B. take
C. cover
D. meet
5. Working in the kitchen for years made Tom ____ a good cook.
A. for
B. into
C. of
D. as
6. She was such a proud person that she would die ____ she would admit she was wrong.
A. rather than
B. until
C. after
D. before
7. ——Are you through with your homework? ——Well, ____.
A. sort of
B. go ahead
C. why not
D. that's OK
8. ——What field will your son go into after graduation from Nanjing University? ——I'm not quite certain, but he ____ a good teacher of English.
A. promises
B. becomes
C. makes
D. proves
9. My mother is always warning me when I go out, “Do n't get off the bus ____ it is stopping. 〞
A. until
B. before
C. while
D. after
10. The dance performed by the disabled actors is really a hit, but years ago no one ____ they were to achieve such great success.
A. must have imagined
B. could have imagined
C. should have imagined
D. would have imagined
11. The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to ____ by others.
A. be noticed
B. being noticed
C. having been noticed
D. have been noticed
12. Before the war broke out, many people ____ possessions they could not take with them.
A. threw away
B. put away
C. gave away
D. carried away
13. ____ the pressure from work, teachers have to deal with psychological problems caused by interpersonal relationship.
A. As far as
B. As long as
C. As well as
D. As soon as
14. ——I hear your aunt likes travel, music, clothes and fine food.
——Oh, yeah, and music may have been ____ of her tastes.
A. the rather more respectable
B. much the most respectable
C. very the most respectable
D. even more respectable one
15. ____ children tend to prefer sweets to meat.
A. The most
B. Most
C. Most of
D. The most of the
16. ——He looks very hot and dry. ——So ____ if you had a temperature of 103.
A. would you
B. will you
C. would you have been
D. do you
17. In 1927 Benjamin Franklin founded one of the first adult-education organizations, ____ the Junto.
A. has been called
B. to call
C. a group called
D. which group called
18. The car ____ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine o'clock tonight.
A. went
B. is going
C. goes
D. will be going
19. ——You didn't invite Mary to the ball? ——____ her, too?
A. Must I invite
B. Should I have invited
C. Must I have invited
D. Should
I invite
20. The number 9. 11 is a special number, ____, I think, that will be remembered by the Americans forever.
A. what
B. it
C. which
D. one
Part2: Cloze(20’)
He was 11 years old and went fishing every chance he got from the dock at his family’s cabin on an island in the middle of a New Hampshi re lake. On the day __21__ the bass (鲈鱼) season opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening, __22__ sunfish with worms. Then he tied on a small lure (鱼饵) and practiced casting. When his pole __23__, he knew something huge was __24__. His father watched __25__ as the boy skillfully worked the fish alongside the dock. Finally, he very carefully lifted the __26__ fish from the water. It was the largest one he had ever seen, __27__ it was a bass. It was 10 P.M.-- two hours before the season opened. The father looked at the fish, then at the boy.
“You’ll have to __28__, son,〞 he said.
“Dad!〞 cried the boy.
“There will be other fish,〞 said his father.
“Not as big as this one,〞 cried the boy.
__28__ no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever know what time he caught the fish, the boy could __30__ by his father’s firm voice that the decision was __31__. He slowly worked the hook out of the lip of the huge bass and lowered it into __32__. The creature moved its powerful body and __33__. The boy thought that he would never again see such a great fish.
That was 34 years ago. Today, the boy is a successful architect in New York City. And he was __34__. He has never again caught such a magnificent fish as the one he __35__ that night long ago. But he does see __36__ fish again and again every time he comes up against a question of principles. As his father taught him, principles are simple matters of right and wrong. It is only the practice of principles__37__ difficult. Do we __38__ when no one is looking?
We would if we __39__ to put the fish back when we were young. For we would have learned the truth. The decision to do right lives __40__ in our memory. It is a story we will proudly tell our friends and grandchildren.
21．A．until B．when C．after D．before 22．A．providing B．catching C．feeding D．supplying 23．A．bent over B．came up C．turned over D．broke down 24．A．on the other end B．on the other hand C．on one hand D．at the either side
25．A．with anxiety B．in surprise C．with admiration D．for fear 26．A．delighted B．frustrated C．frightened D．exhausted 27．A．and B．but C．however D．yet 28．A．bring it home B．put it aside C．put it back D．pick it up 29．A．Even though B．Now that C．Ever since D．In case 30．A．tell B．say C．speak D．talk 31．A．passed B．changed C．fixed D．refused 32．A．the wide container B．the broad sea C．the black water D．the small river
33．A．fled B．disappeared C．floated D．swam 34．A．wrong B．right C．satisfactory D．pleased 35．A．landed B．saw C．cast D．threw
36．A．a different B．many big C．even bigger D．the same 37．A．which is B．it is C．that is D．this is 38．A．do wrong B．do right C．do harm D．do good 39．A．were taught B．told C．were let D．ordered 40．A．freshly B．fresh C．clearly D．strongly
Part3: Reading comprehension(20’)
A
(10·B篇)
It is reported that conservation groups in North America have been arguing about the benefits and dangers of wolves. Some groups believe wolves should be killed. Other people believe wolves must be protected so that they will not disappear from the wilderness(荒野)
For Killing Wolves
In Alaska，the wolf almost disappeared a few years ago，because hunters were killing hundreds of them for sport .However．1aws were established to protect the wolves from sportsmen and people who catch the animals for their fur．So the wolf population has greatly increased. Now there are so many wolves that they are destroying their own food supply．
A wolf naturally eats animals in the deer family. People in the wilderness also hunt deer for food．Many of the animals have been destroyed by the very cold winters recently and by changes in the wilderness plant life．When the deer can’t find enough food，they die．
If the wolves continue to kill large numbers of deer，their prey(猎物)will disappear some day．And the wolves will．too．So we must change the cycle of life in the wilderness to balance the ecology．If we killed more wolves，we would save them and their prey from dying out．We’d also s ave some farm animals．
In another northern state，wolves attack cows and chickens for food．Farmers want the government to send biologists to study the problem．They believe it necessary to kill wolves in some areas and to protect them in places where there is a small wolf population．
Against Killing Wolves
If you had lived long ago，you would have heard many different stories about the dangerous wolf．According to most stories，hungry wolves often kill people for food．Even today，the stories of the“big ba d wolf'＂will not disappear．
But the fact is wolves are afraid of people．and they seldom travel in areas where there is a human smell．When wolves eat other animals，they usually kill the very young．or the sick and injured .The strongest survive .No kind of animal would have survived through the centuries if the weak members had lived．And has always been a law of nature.
Although some people say it is good sense to kill wolves，we say it is nonsense! Researchers have found wolves and their prey living in balance．The wolves keep the deer population from becoming too large,and that keeps a balance in the wilderness plant life．
The real problem is that the areas where wolves can live are being used by people．Even if wilderness land is not used directly for human needs．the wolves can’t always find enough food .So they travel to the nearest source,which is often a farm．Then there is danger．The“big bad wolf〞has arrived! And everyone knows what happens next．
41．According to the passage，some people in North America favor killing wolves for all the following reasons EXCET that ．
A．there are too many wolves B．they kill large numbers deer C．they attack cows and chickens for food D．they destroy the wilderness plant life
42．Some people are against killing wolves because ．
A．wolves help to keep the ecological balance in the wildemess
B．there is too small a wolf population in the wilderness
C．there are too many deer in the wilderness
D．wolves are afraid of people and never attack people
43．According to those against killing wolves，when wolves eat other animals，．
A．they never eat strong and healthy ones
B．they always go against the law of nature
C．they might help this kind of animals survive in nature
D．they disturb the ecological balance in the wilderness
44．The last sentence“And everyone knows what happens next〞implies that in such
cases ．
A．farm animals will be in danger and have to be shipped away
B．woIves will kill people and people will in turn kill them
C．wolves wilI find enough food sources on famls
D．people will leave the areas where wolves can live
B
(10·全国ⅠE篇)
There were smiling children all the way. Charily they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang. Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives. This is the simple village people of Malaysia. I was moved.
I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a train. I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread. I looked about the train. There was not one familiar face. I sighed and sat down to read my Economics.
It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we went beyond the city, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village came into sight, Immediately I came alive; I decided to wave hack.
From then on my journey became interesting. I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. The mountains seemed to speak to me. Even the trees were smiling. I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time.
The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry.
I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3:00 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautiful. When my uncle arrived with a smile, I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug (拥抱). I had never done this before. He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile. We walked arm in arm to his car.
I looked forward to the return journey.
45．The author expected the train trip to be
A. adventurous
B. pleasant
C. exciting
D. dull
46．What did the author remember most fondly of her train trip?
A. The friendly country people.
B. The mountains along the way.
C. The crowds of people in the streets.
D. The simple lunch served on the train.
47．Which of the following words can best take the place of the word“relish〞in the second paragraph?
A. choose
B. enjoy
C. prepare for
D. carry on 48．Where was the writer going?
A. Johore Baru.
B. The Causeway.
C. Butterworth.
D. Singapore. 49．What can we learn from the story?
A. Comfort in traveling by train.
B. Pleasure of living in the country.
C. Reading gives people delight.
D. Smiles brighten people up.
省泗阳高三稳固练习八答案
Part1: Multiple choice(20’)
1. D 此题考查省略句的用法。

此处完整的句子应为：This problem may lead to more serious ones if it is left unsolved. 在从句中如果主语与主句的主语一致时，常将从句的主语和谓语的一局部省略。

2. C 此题考查短语的用法区别。

rather than的意思是“是……不是……〞. “宁愿……而不愿……〞，more than的意思为“超过. 不仅〞，other than的意思是“除了〞，less than的意思是“少于. 决不〞。

在此处只有选项C最符合本句意义：除了梦想过上好生活，我没有别的梦想了。

3. C any better意为好了一点，符合日常生活对话情景。

much better. no better虽符合语法，但不符合该题语境。

4. C cover=be enough for sth. 易误选D，meet支付. 偿付〔某费用，主语一般为人〕。

5. B make sb. into sb. 将某人变成某人
6. D before在本句中意为rather than sth
7. A sort of到达某种程度
8. A 此题考查动词在具体语境中的意义。

promise在此处的意思为“预示会成为〞，其他三个选项的动词意义与此题语境不符。

9. C 此题考查连词的用法。

由语境分析可知，此处表达的意思为“在公共汽车将要停止的过程中不能下车〞，能表达此意的连词只有while，表示“在……过程中〞
10. B 此题考查情态动词的用法。

由句中的years ago可知这里是对过去发生事情的揣测，因此应用could have imagined。

11. A 此题考查非谓语动词的用法。

由句意可知，此处的非谓语在句中作目的状语，意思为“这位年轻的女子喜欢化装是为了能被别人注意到〞。

12. B 此题主要考查对动词短语的意义辨析。

选项A的意思是“扔掉〞；选项B的意思是“把……收拾好，储藏……备用〞；选项C的意思是“赠送，分发，泄漏，放弃〞；选项D 的意思是指“冲走〞。

根据句子的意思，战争爆发时，许多人把带不走的东西收拾起来。

于是此题的正确答案选B。

14. B 此题考查形容词的比拟级和最高级。

第一句中的“travel，music，clothes and fine food〞已给出提示，此空格处要用最高级，所以我们首先排除A和D项。

very和much都可以修饰最高级，但在句中的位置不同。

very在定冠词the之后，而much那么在the之前。

15. B 这里Most相当于Most of the，表示“大多数〞。

The most表示“最……〞，与句子意思不符。

16. A 本句中从句谓语动词had是解题的关键，这暗示句子使用了虚拟语气〔与将来事实相反，主句谓语动词用could，would等〕。

同时，句子的内在逻辑暗示这里应用“so+谓语+主语〞句型表示前边一种情况也适用于后者。

17. C 根据句子意思，a group called…用作同位语，对前边起补充说明作用，其中called the Junto是过去分词短语用作定语。

18. D 考查时态。

此处用将来进行时表示因自然之趋势而发生的将来的结果。

19. B 考查情态动词。

should have done本该做但事实上并未做。

20. D 考查代词。

one作number的同位语。

Part2: Cloze(20’)
这是一篇夹叙夹议的记叙文。

通过与父亲一起钓鱼的一次亲身经历，小男孩受到了深刻的道德教育，从而影响了他的一生。

道德是简单的对和错的问题，但要付诸行动却很难。

尤其是在无人知晓的情况下，我们是否会自觉以道德的标准来衡量我们的言行呢？人应当以“老实为本，道德至上〞。

21．D由下文可知是鲈鱼季节开放的前。

22．B 他是去钓鱼而非其它。

23．A 当鱼杆向下弯的时候，他知道线的另一端一定钓到了一条大鱼。

24．A 在线的另一端。

on the one hand, on the other hand 意为“一方面……；另一方面……〞at the either side “在任何一方〞。

25．C 小男孩钓鱼技巧纯熟，父亲看了眼神充满赞赏。

26．D 被钓着的鱼当然是筋疲力尽。

27．B 但他钓着的是一条鲈鱼。

此处用but 表示转折，因为鲈鱼是禁止垂钓。

28．C “你得把它放回去，孩子，〞他说道。

此处指放回去。

A、B、D项均不相符。

29．A even though 表示让步“即使〞；其句意为：即使没有人看到他们，更无从得知他们何时钓到了鱼。

30．A tell“分辨；区分〞常与can, could, be able to 连用。

31．C 从父亲不可动摇的语气中，他知道这个决定没有商量余地。

即“固定了的〞。

32．C the black water 意为“漆黑的水中〞。

其句意为“他慢慢地将鱼钩从大鲈鱼的唇上取下，然后蹲下将鱼放回水中〞。

他在湖上钓鱼，不可能把鱼放回到河流或海里，更不是放入容器里。

33．B 鱼儿摆动着它强健的身躯，消失在水中。

fled 逃跑；floated漂浮；swim游。

34．B 他猜得没错。

此处肯定上文所说的事“他可能再也看不到这么大的鱼了〞
35．A land 意为“将鱼钓上岸〞。

saw指表示看见；cast洒网；threw投，掷。

36．D the same fish指被他自己钓着的那条鱼。

但每次他面临道德难题而举棋不定的时候，他的眼前总是浮现出那条鱼。

37．C 此处是强调句型。

意为：要付诸行动却很难。

38．B do right 做得对、得当。

do wrong做得不对；do good做好事；do harm危害。

此句意为“在没人瞧见的时候，我们是否仍始终如一，一丝不苟〞
39．A 由下文“For we would have learned the truth.〞可知此处是“被教给〞。

意为：在我们还小的时候，如果有人要我们把鱼放回去，我们会这样做
40．B 此处是形容词作状语，表示状态。

不能用副词。

意为：正确的决定在我们的记忆里变得清新。

Part3: Reading comprehension(18’)
41、选D根据文中小标题For killing wolves 第一段第三行“so the wolf population has increased〞第三段第一句和第四段第一句话，可知选项D不是原因
42、选A小标题Against killing wolves 中第三段最后一句
43、选C 小标题Against killing wolves 中第二段最后两行可知强者生存，弱者淘汰是自然法那么
44、选B 文中最后一段可知狼居住的地方被人类占据，它们就会跑到就近的农场等地吃人，那么人类就会反过来杀死它们
45、选D。

根据第二段，作者是第一次坐长途火车，带了很多杂志看，可以看出作者一开始认为坐火车是dull〔乏味的〕。

46、选A。

根据第一段，马来西亚人很热情，总会微笑着在站台上对火车里的陌生人挥手，欢送乘客来到马来西亚。

作者很感动。

47、选B。

参照第71题。

作者开始并不享受火车之旅。

48、选C。

倒数第二段，Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth.火车在Butterworth 停下来。

49、选D。

文章主要讲述作者从看到马来西亚人总会在站台上笑对火车里的陌生人挥手后，心情由无聊、乏味变成快乐。

可以看出，微笑能让人提起精神。