精编【课件】图书馆信息学 英文学术论文的写作与发表
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/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)2330-1643/homepage/ForAuthors.html
16
JASIST作者指南（Author Guidelines）(续1)
Types of Manuscripts and Word Counts JASIST typically publishes works of various lengths and scopes. Only, articles that have not been published previously, that have not been submitted elsewhere, and that are not under review for another publication in any medium or forum should be submitted to JASIST. Submission of papers previously published in conference proceedings are encouraged as long as they are modified and expanded as described below. If any portion of a submitted article has appeared elsewhere, or in another language, the author must clearly indicate this in the manuscript. It is the author's responsibility to obtain written permission to reproduce material that has appeared in another publication. For all types of submission, word counts are inclusive of all textual matter (body of the manuscript, tables, captions, references and appendixes), not counting abstract and keywords. All materials submitted will be acknowledged on receipt and (except for letters) are subject to (single-blind) peer review. Copies of the referees' comments will be forwarded to the submitting (or corresponding) author, along with the Editor-in-Chief’s decision.
图书馆信息学 英文学术论文的写作与发表
/sundae_meng
1
大纲
学术研究 英文论文写作 英文论文发表
2
什么是研究？
研究是的收现集象数的据理从解而的增系加统对过于程我。们所关心或感兴趣
研究的特点：
1. 由疑问/问题而来
2. 需要对于目的清楚的表述
有效性：是否用正确的工具测量了所应当测量的内容。
5
研究的伦理学
在社会科学和行为科学研究中极为重要 特别在涉及到以人为研究对象时 需要考虑的相关问题
免于受到危害的保护 详细的同意参与信/表格 参与者有隐私权 对同行要诚实 专业伦理守则 内部评审委员会(Internal Review Boards)
Research Questions:
1) What is the initial destination of patrons as they enter the building?
2) Do library users come to the library for more than one reason?
内部评审委员会internalreviewboards大量描述性的文章如何做好了某件事项目评估个例研究为什么发表personalmotivationscientificresearchprojectprofessionaldevelopment应该发表什么文献综述研究项目报告研究的深远意义方法分析nonrefereedscholarlyacademicjournalsvs
一般以第三人称写作
12பைடு நூலகம்
论文格式例子：
Lux, V., et al., Why Users Come to the Library: A Case Study of Library and Non-Library Units, The Journal of Academic Librarianship (2016), /10.1016/j.acalib.2016.01.004
如何决定投哪个杂志 什么时候考虑投稿 哪些步骤应该考虑/其研究对其他单位和个人有
伤害？
11
学术论文的写作格式
引言（Introduction) 研究问题(Research Statement) 文献综述(Literature Review) 问题陈述/假设方法 (Problem
9
图书馆信息学研究的现状和趋势
定量研究为主--调查方法， 大量描述性的文章--如何做好了某件事-- 项目评估，个例研究 更多的多学科研究 更多会探讨IT和信息研究的问题 更多多种方法相结合的研究 相对多的应用研究 继续需要发展理论和基础研究
10
学术论文的发表
为什么发表（personal motivation/scientific research project/professional development)
应该发表什么（文献综述/研究项目报告/研究 的深远意义/方法分析）
在哪里发表（refereed and nonrefereed/scholarly and academic journals vs. professional periodicals—quality control for refereed)
将问题变为正式陈述 收集与问题相关的数据 数据可能暗示暂时的解决问题的方式，于是
形成假设， 继续收集更多数据 对数据进行处理和解释 找到新发现，得出结论 假设得到支持或不支持，问题得到解决，或
部分解决，或没有解决
4
对研究的衡量
研究必须客观 可靠性和有效性
可靠性:当所测量的客体没有改变时，测量工具得出测量结果 的一致性。
Including
Introduction Literature Review Observation Results Exit Survey Results Discussion Limitations and Future Research Conclusion
13
have a better understanding of which services, collections and spaces are being utilized on the heavily trafficked first floor. The first floor provides the primary entrance and exit to the building and is the only floor in which library and non- library related services and functions are housed.
Statement/Hypotheses; Methodology) 讨论与分析(Discussion/Results Analysis) 结论(Conclusion－－Limitation of the
Study／Limitation and Future Research) 参考文献(References)
3. 依特定程序而行
4. 通常将主要问题分成更多可以管理的小问题
5. 以特定的研究问题或假设为指南
6. 接受一定的评论性推断
7.
为了试图解决所提出的问题，需要对数据进 行收集和解释。
8. 是循环的，更准确地说，是螺旋状的
3
研究过程
带著问题对特定的情形的观察，问Why? What cause that? How come?
e.g.,研究问题/陈述 Research Questions/Statement
The purpose of the study:
want to gather baseline data to determine the reasons users come to the library facility change over time.
6
研究的性质
定量研究 定性研究 综合研究
7
定量研究
描述性研究--调查研究为主 观察研究 相关关系研究 预测/解释研究 实验研究 书目计量学 内容分析 运作研究 日志分析 可用性研究 。。。。。。
8
定性研究
个例分析 德尔菲研究 历史研究 焦点小组 人种志研究 现象学和解释学 基于数据理论研究 谈话分析 比较研究 。。。。。。
3) What are the primary purposes for which patrons use14 the Library?
问题陈述/假设;方法 (Problem Statement/Hypotheses; Methodology)
The research design used in this study was primarily qualitative. Multiple research methods were used to answer our research questions, including observations of patrons in the library, the administration of an exitsurvey, and analysis of select statistics collected in the library.
Editorial Focus
The Journal welcomes rigorous work of an empirical, experimental, ethnographic, conceptual, historical, socio-technical, policy-analytic, or critical-theoretical nature that is positioned at the intersection of three dimensions: information, systems, and users. The ideal manuscript for JASIST would combine at least two of these critical dimensions in a novel, replicable, and generalizable way. Given the dynamic nature of the information science field, it is unproductive to be overly prescriptive about specific topical areas. However, manuscripts with themes that cover information representation, information organization, humaninformation interactions, and the impact of information use at individual and group levels are especially welcome. JASIST also encourages the submissions that focus on methodological innovations. However, a methods paper must demonstrate how the proposed method is unique, why it is significant, and what evidence the method may yield that otherwise is not possible to uncover with existing methods. In-depth reviews of scholarly contributions in print and other media are also welcome (usually published as part of the “Advances in Information Science” section).
Prior to the beginning of our observation and exit survey research, the researchers received Human Subject Review Board approval.
15
以JASIST（美国信息技术学会会刊）为例： 作者指南（Author Guidelines）
16
JASIST作者指南（Author Guidelines）(续1)
Types of Manuscripts and Word Counts JASIST typically publishes works of various lengths and scopes. Only, articles that have not been published previously, that have not been submitted elsewhere, and that are not under review for another publication in any medium or forum should be submitted to JASIST. Submission of papers previously published in conference proceedings are encouraged as long as they are modified and expanded as described below. If any portion of a submitted article has appeared elsewhere, or in another language, the author must clearly indicate this in the manuscript. It is the author's responsibility to obtain written permission to reproduce material that has appeared in another publication. For all types of submission, word counts are inclusive of all textual matter (body of the manuscript, tables, captions, references and appendixes), not counting abstract and keywords. All materials submitted will be acknowledged on receipt and (except for letters) are subject to (single-blind) peer review. Copies of the referees' comments will be forwarded to the submitting (or corresponding) author, along with the Editor-in-Chief’s decision.
图书馆信息学 英文学术论文的写作与发表
/sundae_meng
1
大纲
学术研究 英文论文写作 英文论文发表
2
什么是研究？
研究是的收现集象数的据理从解而的增系加统对过于程我。们所关心或感兴趣
研究的特点：
1. 由疑问/问题而来
2. 需要对于目的清楚的表述
有效性：是否用正确的工具测量了所应当测量的内容。
5
研究的伦理学
在社会科学和行为科学研究中极为重要 特别在涉及到以人为研究对象时 需要考虑的相关问题
免于受到危害的保护 详细的同意参与信/表格 参与者有隐私权 对同行要诚实 专业伦理守则 内部评审委员会(Internal Review Boards)
Research Questions:
1) What is the initial destination of patrons as they enter the building?
2) Do library users come to the library for more than one reason?
内部评审委员会internalreviewboards大量描述性的文章如何做好了某件事项目评估个例研究为什么发表personalmotivationscientificresearchprojectprofessionaldevelopment应该发表什么文献综述研究项目报告研究的深远意义方法分析nonrefereedscholarlyacademicjournalsvs
一般以第三人称写作
12பைடு நூலகம்
论文格式例子：
Lux, V., et al., Why Users Come to the Library: A Case Study of Library and Non-Library Units, The Journal of Academic Librarianship (2016), /10.1016/j.acalib.2016.01.004
如何决定投哪个杂志 什么时候考虑投稿 哪些步骤应该考虑/其研究对其他单位和个人有
伤害？
11
学术论文的写作格式
引言（Introduction) 研究问题(Research Statement) 文献综述(Literature Review) 问题陈述/假设方法 (Problem
9
图书馆信息学研究的现状和趋势
定量研究为主--调查方法， 大量描述性的文章--如何做好了某件事-- 项目评估，个例研究 更多的多学科研究 更多会探讨IT和信息研究的问题 更多多种方法相结合的研究 相对多的应用研究 继续需要发展理论和基础研究
10
学术论文的发表
为什么发表（personal motivation/scientific research project/professional development)
应该发表什么（文献综述/研究项目报告/研究 的深远意义/方法分析）
在哪里发表（refereed and nonrefereed/scholarly and academic journals vs. professional periodicals—quality control for refereed)
将问题变为正式陈述 收集与问题相关的数据 数据可能暗示暂时的解决问题的方式，于是
形成假设， 继续收集更多数据 对数据进行处理和解释 找到新发现，得出结论 假设得到支持或不支持，问题得到解决，或
部分解决，或没有解决
4
对研究的衡量
研究必须客观 可靠性和有效性
可靠性:当所测量的客体没有改变时，测量工具得出测量结果 的一致性。
Including
Introduction Literature Review Observation Results Exit Survey Results Discussion Limitations and Future Research Conclusion
13
have a better understanding of which services, collections and spaces are being utilized on the heavily trafficked first floor. The first floor provides the primary entrance and exit to the building and is the only floor in which library and non- library related services and functions are housed.
Statement/Hypotheses; Methodology) 讨论与分析(Discussion/Results Analysis) 结论(Conclusion－－Limitation of the
Study／Limitation and Future Research) 参考文献(References)
3. 依特定程序而行
4. 通常将主要问题分成更多可以管理的小问题
5. 以特定的研究问题或假设为指南
6. 接受一定的评论性推断
7.
为了试图解决所提出的问题，需要对数据进 行收集和解释。
8. 是循环的，更准确地说，是螺旋状的
3
研究过程
带著问题对特定的情形的观察，问Why? What cause that? How come?
e.g.,研究问题/陈述 Research Questions/Statement
The purpose of the study:
want to gather baseline data to determine the reasons users come to the library facility change over time.
6
研究的性质
定量研究 定性研究 综合研究
7
定量研究
描述性研究--调查研究为主 观察研究 相关关系研究 预测/解释研究 实验研究 书目计量学 内容分析 运作研究 日志分析 可用性研究 。。。。。。
8
定性研究
个例分析 德尔菲研究 历史研究 焦点小组 人种志研究 现象学和解释学 基于数据理论研究 谈话分析 比较研究 。。。。。。
3) What are the primary purposes for which patrons use14 the Library?
问题陈述/假设;方法 (Problem Statement/Hypotheses; Methodology)
The research design used in this study was primarily qualitative. Multiple research methods were used to answer our research questions, including observations of patrons in the library, the administration of an exitsurvey, and analysis of select statistics collected in the library.
Editorial Focus
The Journal welcomes rigorous work of an empirical, experimental, ethnographic, conceptual, historical, socio-technical, policy-analytic, or critical-theoretical nature that is positioned at the intersection of three dimensions: information, systems, and users. The ideal manuscript for JASIST would combine at least two of these critical dimensions in a novel, replicable, and generalizable way. Given the dynamic nature of the information science field, it is unproductive to be overly prescriptive about specific topical areas. However, manuscripts with themes that cover information representation, information organization, humaninformation interactions, and the impact of information use at individual and group levels are especially welcome. JASIST also encourages the submissions that focus on methodological innovations. However, a methods paper must demonstrate how the proposed method is unique, why it is significant, and what evidence the method may yield that otherwise is not possible to uncover with existing methods. In-depth reviews of scholarly contributions in print and other media are also welcome (usually published as part of the “Advances in Information Science” section).
Prior to the beginning of our observation and exit survey research, the researchers received Human Subject Review Board approval.
15
以JASIST（美国信息技术学会会刊）为例： 作者指南（Author Guidelines）