最新英语八年级英语下册语法填空100及答案1

最新英语八年级英语下册语法填空100及答案1
一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习（含答案解析）
1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（最多限填3个单词）。

Hi, boys and girls! My name is Jim. I am a ________ （report） of our school newspaper. There was a great talent show in our school hall. Many teachers and students went to watch it. There were fifteen ________ （act）. I thought Linda was the best act. She is a pretty good piano player.________is the best one of the music club. She played some beautiful music. The nice music made me ________ comfortable and I lost myself in it. Steve and his dog were ________ （fun）. They sang a cute song together, When they sang, I couldn't ________ laughing. Vera was ________ （creative）act for sure. She played the guitar upside down. But I thought Dennis was the; ________. He was terrible and kept dropping the balls ________ he played carefully! The best performers were the math teachers. They ________ a nice song. They sang pretty well, and they were really the loudest, too. Everyone had a good time there.
【答案】reporter；acts；She；feel；the funniest；stop/ help；the most creative；worst；although/ though；sang
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了学校礼堂的一场很棒的才艺表演。

（1）句意：嗨，孩子们！我叫吉姆。

我是我们校报的记者。

不定冠词a后是名词单数，report是动词，reporter是名词，故填 reporter。

（2）句意：有十五个表演。

基数词fifteen后是名词复数，act是可数名词，故填 acts。

（3）句意：她是音乐俱乐部中最好的一个。

此处用人称代词主格she指代Linda，故填She。

（4）句意：美妙的音乐让我感到舒适，我沉浸其中。

make sb do，故此处是动词原形，comfortable是感觉到舒服，feel是动词，感觉，故填 feel。

（5）句意：史蒂夫和他的狗最有趣。

根据上文有十五个表演，可知是最高级比较范围，were系动词后是形容词，fun是名词，funny是形容词，最高级前有the定冠词，故填the funniest。

（6）句意：当他们唱歌时，我禁不住笑出来。

can't stop/help doing，固定搭配，禁不住做某事，故填 stop/ help。

（7）句意：维拉肯定是个最有创造力的演员。

根据上文有十五个表演，可知是最高级比较范围，was系动词后是形容词，creative是多音节形容词，最高级前有the most ，故填the most creative。

（8）句意：但我认为丹尼斯是糟糕的。

根据the定冠词，可知是最高级比较范围，was 系动词后是形容词，根据He was terrible 可知很糟糕是最差的意思，worst，最差的，故填worst。

（9）句意：尽管他玩得很小心，开始他很糟糕，不停地掉球！根据 kept dropping the balls 不停地掉球和 he played carefully他玩得很小心，可知此处表示让步关系，故是连词尽管，although/ though，是连词，故填 although/ though。

（10）句意：他们唱了一首好歌。

某事过去用一般过去时，sing a song，唱歌，sing的过去式是sang，故填 sang。

【点评】考查语法填空，注意谓语的时态，词性，最高级，连词搭配等多种用法。

2．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（最多限填3个单词）。

To make her 100th birthday exciting and special, South African woman Harwood had a skydive （跳伞） in the air, ________ skydive was not enough for her, She wanted to make it even more exciting by doing a shark cage dive（潜水）.
With the help ________another person, she made the jump on Saturday near the north of Cape Town. 15 family ________（member） and friends in group of three were also in the air with Harwood. ________（wear）a red jumpsuit（跳伞服），Harwood looked very young. She said it was ________（wonder） to see all the others around her. And this was her________（three） skydive. She did her first when she was 92 years old.
Then, she decided ________（finish）her another wish- -doing a shark dive. It was much more nervous than skydive, even young________（man） were afraid of doing that. At that day, she ________（go）into a cage, and the workers put the cage in the water with fish meat around it. When sharks smelt the fish, they would open ________big mouths and eat the fish, meat. It was really dangerous.
【答案】 but；of；members；Wearing；wonderful；third；to finish；men；went；their 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了年迈的Harwood仍然对世界充满了好奇，不断挑战自己去跳伞，潜水。

（1）句意：为了让她的100岁生日激动人心和特别，南非妇女哈伍德进行了跳伞运动（跳伞）在空中，但是一次跳伞对她来说是不够的。

根据skydive was not enough for her，一次跳伞对她来说是不够的和make it even more exciting让它更令人兴奋可知，此处表示转折，故用转折连词but，但是，故填but。

（2）句意：在另一个人的帮助下，她于周六在开普敦北部附近跳了起来。

with the help of，在……的帮助下，固定搭配，故填of。

（3）句意：15名三人一组的家庭成员和朋友也与哈伍德在一起。

基数词15后是名词复数，故填members。

（4）句意：穿着红色跳伞服，哈伍德看起来很年轻。

looked是谓语，故此处是非谓语动词，wear与harwood是主动关系，故用现在分词做状语，故填Wearing。

（5）句意：她说看到她周围的其他人真是令人惊奇。

was是系动词其后是形容词，wonder是动词，wonderful是形容词，故填wonderful。

（6）句意：这是她第三次跳伞。

根据her是限定词可知，此处是序数词，three是基数词，其序数词是third，第三的，故填third。

（7）句意：然后，她决定完成她的另一个愿望—潜水。

decide to do，固定搭配，决定做某事，故此处是不定式，故填to finish。

（8）句意：这比跳伞要紧张得多，甚至连年轻人都害怕这样做。

根据were可知主语是名
词复数，man的复数是men，故填men。

（9）句意：那天，她走进一个笼子，工人们把笼子放在水里，周围有鱼肉。

根据At that day，可知时态是一般过去时，go的过去式是went，故填went。

（10）句意：当鲨鱼闻到鱼的味道时，它们会张开他们的嘴吃鱼和肉。

这真的很危险。

mouths是名词其前是形容词性物主代词，主语是they，故用their，它们的，故填their。

【点评】考查语法填空，注意谓语的时态非谓语动词，连词搭配等多种用法。

3．语法填空
Dear David,
I'm glad you're going to Beijing to learn Chinese. Every year，there are ________（million）of foreigners coming to China to learn Chinese. China is one of the greatest ________（country）in the world and Chinese is becoming more and more ________（use）.Many foreigners are learning ________now. But it may be more difficult for foreigners to learn Chinese，because it's different ________English. As a language，Chinese is getting as ________（important）as English. So I think it's also a new challenge（挑战）for you. If you want to learn it ________（good）, you should study harder ________before. Remember to listen to the radio to practise your listening. It's a good idea to catch every chance（机会）to talk in Chinese. It's important ________（do）some reading and writing. If you have any ________（question），please ask me. I'm sure you'll make it.
Hope to see you soon in Beijing！
Yours,
Li Ping 【答案】 millions；countries；useful；it；from；important；better；than；to do；question 【解析】【分析】大意：本文是给大卫的一封信。

讲述有很多外国人来中国学汉语，汉语作为一门语言，也和英语一样重要，告诉大卫，学习汉语可能比学英语更难，建议要更用功，且要借助各种机会学习它。

（1）句意：每年，有数百万外国人来中国学习汉语。

millions of数百万，固定搭配，故填millions。

（2）句意：中国是世界上最伟大的国家之一，汉语正变得越来越有用。

one of+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示最……之一，固定搭配，country国家，可数名词，此处用其复数形式，故填countries。

（3）句意：中国是世界上最伟大的国家之一，汉语正变得越来越有用。

become，变得，系动词，后接形容词，use使用，动词，其形容词是useful，有用的，故填useful。

（4）句意：现在许多外国人正在学它。

此处用it代替Chinese作宾语，it，它，代词，故填it。

（5）句意：但是对于外国人而言，学习汉语可能更难，因为它和英语不同。

be different from与……不同，固定搭配，故填from。

（6）句意：作为一种语言，汉语正变得和英语一样重要。

as+形容词原级+as，与……一样，可知此处用important的原级，即important，重要的，形容词，故填important。

（7）句意：如果你想把它学得更好，你应该比以前学习要更用功。

此处隐含和以前比较，用比较级，good好的，其比较级是better，更好的，故填better。

（8）句意：如果你想把它学得更好，你应该比以前学习要更用功。

引出比较对象，用than，比，介词，故填than。

（9）句意：进行一些阅读和写作是很重要的。

it is +形容词+to do sth，做某事是……的，固定句型，故填to do。

（10）句意：如果你有任何问题，请问我。

any任何的，后接名词单数，question问题，可数名词，故填question。

【点评】考查语法填空。

首先理解文章大意，答题的过程中，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后得出正确的答案。

4．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

The earth is our home. We must look ________ it well. That is to say we must keep the land, air and water clean.
But man has been polluting ________ earth since he first made a fire. People washed their clothes in the river and threw dirty things on the ground. Many ________ （year） ago, pollution has not so serious ________ there were not so many people. When the land or the river became dirty in one place, man moved to another place. But. now, there is ________ （little）clean air, land and water. Man is ________ （pollute）the whole world and there ________ neither enough clean air, nor clean land, nor clean water. More people, more pollution.
Is it possible to get rid of（解决）pollution? We are glad to say that people have come to know the ________ （dangerous）of pollution and a large number of them are working hard ________ （protect）our earth. One of the ________ （good） ways is to stop the pollution.【答案】 after；the；years；because；less；Polluting；is；danger；to protect；best
【解析】【分析】文章大意：地球是我们的家园，我们一定要保护好它。

可是它已经被污染了。

蓝天，绿地，净水个清新的空气更少了，不过现在人们已经意识到了污染的危险，他们正努力工作来保护地球。

（1）句意：我们必须照管好它。

look after，固定短语，照顾，照看，故答案是after。

（2）句意：但是自从人类第一次生活以来，人们已经污染了地球。

地球事实上独一无二的东西，因此要使用定冠词the，故答案是the。

（3）句意：许多年前，没有那么严重。

许多，many，形容词，修饰可数名词years，故答案是many。

（4）句意：因为没有那么多人。

本句是对许多年前没有那么多污染的原因的解释，表示原因一般使用because，故答案是because。

（5）句意：但是现在干净的水，空气、土地更少了。

根据前面的描述可知，自从第一次生火以来地球就开始被污染，随着人类的增多，污染越来越严重，所以干净的水、空气和土地就更少了，应是使用little的比较级less，故答案是less。

（6）句意：人类正在污染整个地球。

man是pollute的行为者，根据be动词可知，句子
为现在进行时，pollute使用ing形式polluting，故答案是polluting。

（7）句意：没有足够干净的空气，也没有做够干净的土地，也没有干净的水。

air是不可数名词，按照单数对待，there be句型遵循就近原则，因此be的形式为is，故答案是is。

（8）句意：我们很高兴地说人类已经知道污染的危险。

dangerous，危险的，形容词，根据定冠词the可知后面跟名词，dangerous的名词为danger。

故答案是danger。

（9）句意：他们中的很多人努力工作来保护地球。

protect，保护，动词，保护地球是努力工作的目的，应使用动词不定式做目的状语，故答案是to protect。

（10）句意：一种做好的办法是停止污染。

在one of 结构中，后面的形容词应使用最高级，good的最高级为best，故答案是best。

【点评】考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格掌握其大意，然后根据文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，主意考虑句型，语法，搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。

5．语法填空
The Earth is a planet. It and seven other planets go ________ the Sun. We ________ （call）the eight planets and the Sun the solar system. ________ first planet, next to the Sun, is Mercury （水星）. It is 58 million ________ （kilometer）from the Sun. Venus（金星）is the second planet from the Sun, and ________ （we）planet, the Earth, is the third. It is 150 million kilometers from the Sun.
Jupiter（木星）, Saturn（土星）, Neptune（海王星）and Uranus（天王星）are all ________ （big）than the Earth, ________ Venus, Mars and Mercury are smaller than the Earth. Animals, trees and humans can only live ________ the Earth-the other planets in our solar system do not have air ________ water. Do any planets in other solar systems have ________ （life）? We don't know about it.
6．阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。

Mike is ________ 8-year-old Australian boy. He stays in China now, and his parents work in China. He has been in China ________three years.
Mike likes to collect stamps. He ________ （have） a lot of Chinese stamps since he came to China. Mike is learning Chinese now. He studies very hard, but he usually has many mistakes. He tries to spend more time reading Chinese________（story）. He often loses________ （he） in reading. Sometimes, mistakes make him learn much ________（fast）. Now he can write lots of Chinese words ________working hard. He was so lucky________he will have the chance to enter a competition called Chinese Bridge in Hunan.
Mike likes Beijing Roast Duck very much, because it tastes delicious. He wants to learn how________（cook）Roast Duck because his parents also like it. He hopes he can live and study ________ （happy） in China.
7．【答案】except；mistakes；pretty；offered；basic；should；plenty；quickly；easier；
last
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者的英语一开始很不好，在她的英语老师的帮助下，她的英语成绩得到了很快的提高，作者非常感激她的英语老师。

（1）考查介词。

句意：当我上中学的时候，我擅长很多科目除了英语。

except“ 除了”，表示不包括在内。

根据下面的文意可知，作者不擅长英语，故应填except。

（2）考查名词。

句意：英语对我们来说有点困难，而且我经常在考试中犯错。

mistake“错误”，名词。

make mistakes固定短语，“犯错”，故答案为mistakes。

（3）考查副词。

句意：幸运的是，我的英语老师李老师相当的友好。

pretty“相当，非常”，副词，修饰空后面的形容词kind。

故答案为pretty。

（4）考查动词的时态。

句意：她建议我买一本字典，还主动的帮助我解决一些基础的问题。

offer“提供，提议”，动词，常用于句型offer to do sth.“主动提出去做某事”。

这里的offer是和前面的advised并列的，做谓语动词，也应用过去式，故填offered。

（5）考查形容词。

句意：她建议我买一本字典，还主动的帮助我解决一些基础的问题。

basic“基础的，主要的”，形容词，做定语，修饰后面的名词problems。

故答案为basic。

（6）考查情态动词。

句意：李老师说我应该大声说英语，读大量的英语书。

should“应该”，情态动词，后面跟动词原形，表示给某人提建议。

故答案为should。

（7）考查固定短语。

句意：李老师说我应该大声说英语，读大量的英语书。

plenty“大量，许多”，常用于短语plenty of，可以修饰可数名词或者是不可数名词。

故答案为plenty。

（8）考查副词。

句意：在她的帮助下，我的英语快速提高。

quickly是词，“快速地”，在句中做状语，修饰动词improved。

故答案为quickly。

（9）考查形容词。

句意：对于我来说记单词比以前更加容易了。

easier是easy的比较级形式，'更容易的，更简单的"，因为句中有than，表示现在和以前相比，所以用比较级。

故答案为easier。

（10）考查固定短语。

句意：最后我成为了学校表演中的女主角之一。

last“最后，终于”。

at last固定短语“最后，最终”。

故答案为last。

【点评】本题考点涉及介词、名词、动词、副词、形容词、情态动词、固定短语等多个知识点的考查。

综合性强，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。

8．【答案】helped；house；up；useful；sitting；had；my；shouting；loudly；got/ became/ was
【解析】【分析】文章大意：这是一则寓言故事，主人家的一头驴很羡慕小狗因为它始终得不到主人的宠爱，驴认为，如果它按照狗的做法去做，主人也会把它当作宠物。

事实上，它的做法令主人很害怕，大喊救命。

被人用棍子赶出家门。

这个故事告诉我们：做任何事情都要各司其职，不要做与自己无关的事情。

（1）考查一般过去时。

句意：驴和狗都在许多方面帮助主人。

根据本文是一则故事，要用一般过去时。

动词help过去式helped。

故答案为：helped。

（2）考查名词。

句意：一天晚上，两个小偷闯进了农夫的房子。

根据下文One night, the thieves again entered the farmer's house.可知上文也是进入农夫的房子里。

故答案为：
house。

（3）考查固定短语。

句意：农夫站起来，邻居们也站起来。

根据下文So they caught the two thieves.可知他们都起来，才能抓住那两个贼。

get up起床，固定短语。

故答案为：up。

（4）考查形容词。

句意：从那天起，驴子决定向主人表明，他也可以像狗一样有用。

空格前有连系动词be，要用形容词作表语。

use使用，动词或名词用处。

形容词useful。

答案为：useful。

（5）考查固定搭配。

句意：当小偷往里看时，他们看见狗正坐在正门外面。

see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事；see sb. do sth.看见某人做了某事。

根据上文As the thieves looked in,可知look与see动作是同时发生的，要用现在分词seeing做宾补。

故答案为：sitting。

（6）考查固定搭配。

句意：我们最好马上走。

had better do sth.最好做某事。

固定搭配。

故答案为：had。

（7）考查代词。

句意：这是让我向我的主人展示我是有用的一个机会。

根据 "It is a good chance for me to show 7 master that I can be useful. The thieves have run away. If I start 8（shout）, the master will thank me." 可知是驴自我思考的过程，是以第一人称叙述的。

空格后有名词master，要用形容词性物主代词my。

故答案为：my。

（8）考查固定搭配。

句意：如果我开始叫喊，主人会感谢我的。

start doing sth.开始做某事。

固定搭配。

故答案为：shouting。

（9）考查副词。

句意：于是驴子开始大声撕叫。

修饰动词bray，要用副词。

loud的副词loudly。

故答案为：loudly。

（10）考查一般过去时。

句意：农夫听到驴子的撕叫声，十分生气。

angry生气，形容词，要用连系动词get/become/be，且要用一般过去时，主语是he，be要用was；get的过去式got；become的过去式became。

故答案为：got/ became/ was。

【点评】考查语法填空。

主要涉及的名词、一般过去时、固定搭配、代词、副词和形容词。

二、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）
9．阅读理解
Climbing Mount Qomolangma, the World's highest mountain, has now become more difficult. The government of Nepal asks climbers to come down the mountain with at least 18 pounds of garbage. That's the average amount of garbage a climber leaves behind on Mount Qomolangma. Climbers would leave garbage along the way. This helps climbers keep their bags light, so they would have energy to reach the summit. The garbage problem in Mount Qomolangma is not new. In 2013, climbers carried down a total of four tons of garbage.
The new rule came into effect in April of 2014. To make sure it is followed, climbers will have to hand in some money to the officials before they climb the mountain. When they climb back down the mountain, the officials will check them to make sure they bring down the 18 pounds of garbage. If they do, their money will be given back to them. If not, climbers won't get their money back. Also, the officials won't let these people climb the mountain again.
（1）The government of Nepal asks climbers of Mount Qomolangma to .
A. take fewer things to the top of the mountain
B. bring at least 18 pounds of food with them
C. bring down the garbage left by other climbers
D. bring down at least 18 pounds of garbage when they come down the mountain
（2）Why do climbers leave garbage along the way?
A. Because they want to leave some food for others.
B. Because the garbage can help others find them.
C. Because they want to keep their bags light.
D. Because the garbage can show them how to come down.
（3）How much garbage was brought down Mount Qomolangma in 2013?
A. 4 tons.
B. 8 tons.
C. 14 tons.
D. 18 tons.
（4）Now the climbers have to before they climb Mount Qomolangma.
A. hand in some money to the officials
B. leave plastic bags behind them
C. tell the officials when they will come down
D. tell the officials how many bags they will bring
【答案】（1）D
（2）C
（3）A
（4）A
【解析】【分析】主要讲了爬珠穆朗玛峰的登山者下山时应该至少带回18英镑的垃圾。

（1）细节题。

根据The government of Nepal asks climbers to come down the mountain with at least 18 pounds of garbage.可知登山者下山时应该带至少18英镑的垃圾，故选D。

（2）细节题。

根据Climbers would leave garbage along the way. This helps climbers keep their bags light可知登山者把垃圾留在沿路，目的是帮助保持他们的包轻快，故选C。

（3）细节题。

根据In 2013, climbers carried down a total of four tons of garbage.可知在2013年，登山者把4吨垃圾带下山，故选A。

（4）细节题。

根据climbers will have to hand in some money to the officials before they climb the mountain.可知登山者在他们爬山前上交一些钱给官员，故选A。

【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

10．阅读理解
Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these steps to deal with your worries.
Try to find out what you are worry about.
Sometimes, you will know what you're worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out. If you can't, you can ask for help.
Think of ways to make it better.
There is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no
fun and it won't solve your problem.
Grades at school are often a top worry for kids. If you are worried about grades, ask yourself these questions:
Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?
（A）How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn't a test?
（B）Do I have a good place to do my homework?
（C）Have I tried different ways of studying?
If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do—write a note to her or him, invite her or him to a basketball game, say sorry to her or him, etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.
Ask for help.
When you are worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends or teachers for help.
（1）How many steps are mentioned to deal with your worries in the passage?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Seven.
（2）If you're worried about your grades, you can ask yourself these questions EXCEPT "________".
A. Why are grades important?
B. What do grades mean to me?
C. How do I get ready for class?
D. Why don't my friends like me?
（3）According to the passage, what will you do if you have a fight with your friend?
A. Make a new friend.
B. Don't talk to her or him anymore.
C. Have another fight with her or him.
D. Invite her or him to a basketball game.
（4）The passage mainly tells us ________ .
A. who is often worried
B. when people are worried
C. how to deal with our worries
D. what kind of worries people have
【答案】（1）B
（2）D
（3）D
（4）C
【解析】【分析】短文大意：短文分三个步骤告诉我们如何处理我们的担忧：一是试着找出你在担心什么，二是想办法让它变得更好，三是寻求帮助。

（1）考查细节理解。

根据短文内容，Try to find out what you are worry about./ Think of ways to make it better./ Ask for help.，可知给了三个步骤，故选B。

（2）考查细节理解题。

根据If you are worried about grades, ask yourself these questions:
Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me? How do I get ready for class?可知没有“Why don't my friends like me?”故选D。

（3考查细节理解题。

根据If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do—write a note to her or him, invite her or him to a basketball game, say sorry to her or him, etc.可知如果你和朋友打架了，你可以邀请他进行篮球赛，故选D。

（4）考查主旨大意题。

根据主题句Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these steps to deal with your worries. Try to find out what you are worry about.，结合文中的三个步骤，可知主要告诉我们如何处理我们的担忧，故选C。

【点评】此题考查阅读理解。

我们先阅读短文，了解短文大意。

然后进行审题，弄清题意。

带着问题阅读短文，从短文的细节中直接找出问题答案。

对于主旨大意题，要根据文章的中心思想和主题句确定。

11．阅读理解
We know what it is like trying to find out about junior sports and hobbies for boys and girls in your local （当地的）area from 6-17 years of age.
We've had first experience of junior sports ourselves across a wide kind of activities. So we've set up Hobbies for Kids to help you find your way through the sporting in your place.
Whether you want to take up a sport or hobby just for interest or to compete at a high standard （水平）, there are usually major decisions that you need to take if you are new to a sport or new to a local area.
Hobbies for Kids will help you with ideas about choosing the right organizations or clubs for juniors, where to find top quality tuition tailored （学费定制）to the needs of juniors, buying the correct equipment and clothing at each stage of the junior development.
Hobbies for Kids covers Junior Football, Junior Golf, Junior Cricket and Junior Swimming. Other sports and hobbies will be added soon as the site expands with your own input and requests, so keep checking back!
We hope you find Hobbies for Kids useful and informative.
（1）Hobbies for Kids is .
A. a TV program about sports and hobbies.
B. a course especially designed for parents.
C. a magazine on hobbies for kids.
D. a guide to kids, sports and hobbies.
（2）Who would be interested in Hobbies for Kids ?
A. Teachers.
B. Parents.
C. Teenagers.
D. Athletes.
（3）With the help of Hobbies for Kids , you will .
A. compete at a high standard
B. develop a new hobby quickly
C. know how to pick a right club
D. know the needs of juniors
（4）If you want to get information on junior basketball, you should .
A. input your requests and check back
B. click the site now and then
C. give some advice to the site
D. scan other information first
（5）Where does the passage probably come from?
A. A textbook.
B. The Internet.
C. A magazine.
D. An advertisement.
【答案】（1）D
（2）C
（3）C
（4）A
（5）B
【解析】【分析】文章大意：这是一则关于6-17岁学生制定的体育兴趣俱乐部的广告。

（1）主旨大意题。

根据Hobbies for Kids will help you with ideas about choosing the right organizations or clubs for juniors, where to find top quality tuition tailored （学费定制）to the needs of juniors, buying the correct equipment and clothing at each stage of the junior development.可知Hobbies for kids是一个为青少年选择爱好或者体青运动的一个引领组织，故选D。

（2）细节理解题。

根据We know what it is like trying to find out about junior sports and hobbies for boys and girls in your local （当地的）area from 6-17 years of age.可知对于Hobbles for kids感兴趣的是青少年，故选C。

（3）细节理解题。

Hobbies for Kids will help you with ideas about choosing the right organizations or clubs for juniors, 可知 Hobbies for kids 可以帮着孩子们选择合适的俱乐部。

故选C。

（4）细节理解题。

根据 Hobbies for Kids covers Junior Football, Junior Golf, Junior Cricket and Junior Swimming. Other sports and hobbies will be added soon as the site expands with your own input and requests, so keep checking back!可知其他的运动和爱好会很快加入网站扩展，根据您自己输入的信息和要求,所以请继续跟进！故选A。

（5）细节理解题。

根据文中的语句Other sports and hobbies will be added soon as the site expands with your own input and requests, so keep checking back!理解可知，这篇文章应该来自网络，故选B。

【点评】考阅读理解。

本题主要涉及细节理解题和主旨大意题。

细节理解题可以直接从文中找到答案，而主旨大意题需要认真阅读仔细理解，归纳出中心思想。

12．阅读理解
Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it?
The Internet is many different networks around the world. A network is a group of computers that are put together. These networks joined together are called the Internet. Maybe that doesn't sound interesting. But when we've joined the Internet，there are lots of things we can do. We
can have a lot of fun on the World Wide Web. We can use the Internet instead of a library to find all kinds of information for our homework. We can find information about our favourite sports or film stars and do shopping on the Internet. We can also send messages to other people by email .It is much cheaper and quicker than calling our friends or sending a letter. With the help of the Internet，the world is becoming smaller and smaller. People can now work at home with a computer in front of them, getting and sending the information.
They can buy or sell the things on the Internet .But do you know 98% of the information is in English？So what will English be like tomorrow?
（1）The passage is mainly about________.
A. the Internet
B. information
C. computers
D. emails
（2）The quickest and cheapest way for people to send messages to their friends is________.
A. by post
B. by email
C. by telephone
D. by TV
（3）Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The Internet is a big computer.
B. The Internet is lots of computer networks.
C. The Internet is very helpful.
D. People can work at home with the help of the Internet.
（4）What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences?
A. The Internet is more and more popular.
B. All the information is in English.
C. English is important in using the Internet.
D. Every computer must join the Internet.
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）A
（4）C
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍互联网，包括互联网的构成和功能及互联网给人们带来的
好处。

（1）主旨题，本文主要是介绍互联网，故选A。

（2）细节题，根据 We can also send messages to other people by email .It is much cheaper and quicker than calling our friends or sending a letter.可知给朋友发信息的最快最便宜的方式
就是发电子邮件，故选B。

（3）推理题，根据The Internet is many different networks around the world. A network is a group of computers that are put together. These networks joined together are called the Internet.
可知互联网不是一台电脑，A选项描述错误，故选A。

（4）推理题，根据 But do you know 98% of the information is in English？So what will English be like tomorrow?可知英语在互联网使用中很重要，故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解能力，推理题是阅读理解题型中常考题型，推理题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。

13．阅读理解
Let's take a look at the cool inventions in science and technology.
Robot-teacher
Some students in South Korea have new language instructors: the English-teaching robots. The。