河南省开封市第四高级附属中学高三英语月考试卷含部分解析

河南省开封市第四高级附属中学高三英语月考试卷含解析
一、选择题
1. ––Has ______ problem been solved?
––Not yet. We’re trying to think of ______ way out, but it’s quite difficult to find one.
A. a; the
B. the; a
C. a; a
D. the; the
参考答案：
B
略
2. The mom rushed out in a hurry, _____ on the floor crying.
A. left her daughter lie
B. leaving her daughter lying
C. left her daughter lying
D. leaving her daughter lay
参考答案：
B
34. Can you imagine that a smart man like him ___________ make such a stupid mistake?
A. might
B. should
C. would
D. need
参考答案：
B
略
4. Secretary: Do you have anything ________, sir ?
Boss: No. Not at the moment.
Secretary: If I don’t have anything ________, can I leave a bit earlier?
A. to type; typed
B. typed; to type
C. to type; to type
D. to be typed; to type 参考答案：
D
略
5. With no central government, the island was ruled by kings, __________ a different region of the country.
A. each controlling
B. each controlled
C. each to control
D. each was controlling
参考答案：
A
6. The rain was heavy and _____ the land was flooded.
A. consequently
B. constantly
C. continuously
D. consistently
参考答案：
A
试题分析：该题考查副词辨析，是考查学生正确、得当运用词汇能力的题。

选项中的四个副词意思分别是：consequently 因此；结
果；所以、constantly 不断地；时常地、continuously连续不断地、consistently 一贯
地；一致地；坚实地。

根据句意前后两句有因果关系，所以选A
7. If I've got nothing to share, I may leave my microblog ____ for weeks.
A. to be untouched
B. being untouched
C. having untouched
D. untouched
参考答案：
D
8. —Sam, do you mind if I have a look at your notebook?
—Of course not..
A.It’s a deal
B.Be my guest
C.It’s my treat
D.With pleasure
参考答案：
B
考查交际用语。

——Sam, 介意我看一看你的笔记吗?——当然不介意,随便看吧。

be my guest表示"随便,请用",符合语境。

故选B项。

9. Rose was wild with joy ______ the result of the examination．
A． to B． at C． by D． as
参考答案：
B
10. I _______ in London for many years ,but I have never regretted my final decision to move back to China.
A. lived
B. was living
C. have lived
D. had lived
参考答案：
A
11. He had little idea that it was getting so late，?
A．didn’t he B．wasn’t it C．did he D．was it
参考答案：
【知识点】A16特殊句式
【答案解析】C。

解析：反义疑问句，前肯后否，前否后肯。

前半句出现否定的little，所以后面用肯定的，前半句是一般过去时，后半句用助动词did。

【技巧点拨】前肯后否，前否后肯。

【典型总结】反义疑问句中表示否定意义的词有：hardly，never，little, few, rarely, seldom.
12. —You seem to be familiar with New York.
—I _______ there for three years. It’s great to be back.
A. live
B. had lived
C. have lived
D. lived
参考答案：
D
试题分析：句意：你似乎很熟悉纽约。

--我在那里生活3年，回来真好。

从可知在纽约生活3年是过去的事情，用一般过去式。

选D
考点：考查时态【答案】
【解析】略
13. It was when I got back to my apartment ______ I first came across my new neighbors.
A. who
B. where
C. which
D. that
参考答案：
D
试题分析：句意：当我回到我的公寓的时候，我第一次遇见了我的新邻居。

本句中去掉It was 和空格，句意完整，所以本句是强调句型，强调的是时间状语，应用that。

故选D。

14. Don’t worry too much about __ mistake. They are ___natural part of learning.
A. 不填; a
B. the; 不填
C. the; the
D. the; an
参考答案：
A
15. —I got full score in the mathematics examination last Wednesday.
— .
A.Many happy returns of the day
B.Let me congratulate you on your success
C.Good luck to you
D.I’ve got to be going now
参考答案：
B
二、短文改错
16. 假定英语课课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

After school, I was about to enter into my apartment then I saw a little dirty dog lying beside the dustbin. He looked extremely weak. Immediate the homeless dog filled me with sympathy. So I decided to take him home. I gave him some food and bath. After the bath he looked energy and refreshed. What a lovely dog!
When my parents got home, I asked that I could keep the dog. To my surprised and joy, they agreed. Up to now, he has become a member of our family and everyone had enjoyed his company. Looked at the cute and happy dog today, I realize that I was right to help him. We offered him a shelter and he brought ourselves great happiness and laughter.
参考答案：
After school, I was about to enter into my apartment then I saw a little dirty dog lying
去掉when
beside the dustbin. He looked extremely weak. Immediate the homeless dog filled me with
Immediately
sympathy. So I decided to take him home. I gave him some food and ∧bath. After the bath he
a
looked energy and refreshed. What a lovely dog!
energetic
When my parents got home, I asked that I could keep the dog. To my surprised and joy, they 、
whether/if surprise agreed. Up to now, he has become a member of our family and everyone had enjoyed his
has
company. Looked at the cute and happy dog
looking
today, I realize that I was right to help him. We offered him a shelter and he brought ourselves
ourselves
great happiness and laughter.
17. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

作文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

The summer holiday is coming.My classmates and I are talking about which activity contributes significant to a well-spent.We can chose between staying at home and take a trip.If we stay at home，it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money.But on that case，we will learn a little about world.If we go on a trip abroad，we can broaden your view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books.Some classmates suggest we should go to nearby places of interest that are appealing young people. I think that it is a good idea.It does not cost many，yet we can still learn a lot.
参考答案：
The summer holiday is coming.My classmates and I are talking about which activity
contributes significant to a well-spent.We can chose between staying at home and take
significantly choose taking
a trip.If we stay at home，it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money.But
and
on that case，we will learn a little about world.If we go on a trip abroad，we can
in 去掉
broaden your view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books.Some classmates suggest
our knowledge
we should go to nearby places of interest that are appealing∧ young people. I think
to
that it is a good idea.It does not cost many，yet we can still learn a lot.
much
三、阅读理解
18. In the current economic downturn, many American schools are adding a new subject to the curriculum（课程）; financial literacy. One program in Virginia even gets students out of the classroom for a day to learn how far their money will go in the real world.
What looks like a shopping mall is actually an educational field trip experience for a group of young people. Finance Park is a special facility where students apply what they have been taught in class about money management.
“They become, essentially, adults for the day,” says Alice Reilly, social studies coordinator for Fairfax County Public Schools. “They are ask ed to develop a budget for 18 line items that you and I might have in our budget; things like utilities, insurance, groceries, housing.”
Each budget item is represented by a storefront where students collect an option sheet. Students must refer to a card that shows their income and their family size, when they choose what to buy. There’s also a stock ticker so students can keep track of shares in their portfolios（投资组合）.
The facility opened last year in Fairfax, Virginia. It is the fifteenth Finance Park built in the last decade by Junior Achievement USA, a non-profit organization dedicated to preparing young people for financial success.
“Since the financial crisis, the demand for Finance Parks around the country has grown exponentially," says Ed Grenier, president of the Washington, DC chapter. "We have a number under way in the planning and building stages.”
Financial literacy has only recently become part of the regular curriculum in Fairfax County.“Some students, some teachers, some schools did it, but now it is much more systematic," Reilly says, "and it is much more consistent to ensure that all students get this background information.”
That is why every eighth grade student in Fairfax County will eventually spend a day
here.Thirteen-year-o ld Sam says she has learned an important life lesson. “I didn’t know how expensive everything would be.”
Anthony, also 13, is looking forward to telling his parents what he learned. “I’ll probably tell them I want to stay a kid a little longer and take my time to become an adult.”
This isn’t the end of financial studies for Anthony and the other students here. Virginia is one of 13 states which requires students to take a financial education in high school in order to graduate.
65.What is the aim of this Finance Park?
A . To raise enough money for the secondary schools in Virginia.
B. To enable students to apply money management knowledge to practice.
C. To provide students in Virginia with special chances for Advanced Placement.
D. To direct students in Washington,D.C. to learn more about money management.
66.Who is expected to spend a whole day in the Finance Park?
A .Young people all over Virginia.
B. Junior students in Washington,D.
C.
C. Eighth graders in Fairfax County.
D. Eighth graders' parents in Virginia.
67.What can we learn from this passage?
A . Extra curriculum is necessary in secondary schools.
B. Fairfax County Public Schools set a good example.
C. An organization helps youth in U.S. for financial success.
D. Financial Literacy is very popular in Washington,D.C.
68.It can be inferred from the passage that _________________.
A . Alice Reilly developed a budget for 18 items in the Finance Park.
B. ED Grenier was against building more finance parks in U.S.A.
C. Sam did quite well in managing his budge in the Finance Park.
D. Anthony came to know that adult life wasn't as good as expected. 参考答案：
65. B 66. C 67. C 68. D
略
19. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Have you heard of Australia? Australia is the largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is not large. The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai.
The government has made enough laws to fight pollution. The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution. The sky is blue and the water is clean. You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well.
Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia, and went to a wild flowers’ exhibition. There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers. In spring every year Perth has the wild flowers’ exhibition. After visiting Perth, we spent the day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves. Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path.
Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos(袋鼠). After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep.
56. Australia is _______.
A. the largest country in the world
B. as large as Shanghai
C. not as large as China
D. the largest island in the north of the earth
57. The government had made _______.
A. too enough laws to fight pollution
B. so many laws that it can fight pollution
C. enough laws that it can hardly fight pollution
D. enough laws because the pollution is very serious
58. Which of the following is NOT true？
A. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers.
B. Perth is bigger than any other city in Western Australia.
C. Perth lies in the west of Australia.
D. No other city is larger than Perth in Australia.
59. In Perth you may visit a wild flowers’ show in _______.
A. October
B. January
C. May
D. March
参考答案：
CBDA。